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Starter Unit 2 Section B 学案
学习目标
1.掌握询问和回答物品的位置。
2.掌握家庭、学习用品等词汇。
3.掌握一些方位介词，如in/on/under/。
4.能够用英语描绘自己的物品的位置。
5.养成良好的生活习惯，保持自己房间的整洁。
预习导学
重点单词。
1．在哪里:
2．桌子:
3．床:
4．在……上:
5．在……下:
6．沙发:
7．椅子:
8．来:
9．想:
10．头:
二、 重点短语。
1．在桌子下:
2．我的电脑游戏:
3．他的钥匙:
4．在书橱上:
5．在椅子下:
6．他们的帽子:
7．快点:
8．出去
9．去划船
10．远离
11．在树下
12．在树后
13．在……的前面
14．在……的右边
15．了解更多关于……
三、 重点句型。
1．We like watching cartoons best.
Watching cartoons is .
2．I don’t have model planes. Larry has model planes. (合并为一句)
I don’t have model planes, Larry .
3．Mona’s computer game is in the table. (对画线部分提问)
is Mona’s computer game
4．我的钥匙在椅子下面。
My keys are the .
5．汤姆不整洁，他的磁带到处都是。（be）
Tom isn’t tidy. His tapes .
6．他总是上学迟到。(be)
He school.
7．I’m tidy. Gina isn’t tidy.(改为并列句)
I’m tidy, Gina is .
8．——Gina的书在哪里？ ——它们在椅子上。
— are Gina’s books —They’re the chair.
9．They come to China every year. (改为一般疑问句)
they to China every year
10．这件T恤衫是旧的。我认为这件T恤衫不是卡尔的。
The T-shirt is old. I it is Carl’s.
11．我很整洁，但Gina不是。
I am tidy, Gina .
12．我的祖父母在第一张照片里。
My grandparents the first photo.
13．我认为历史是无聊的。
history is boring.
14．我想了解更多关于篮球的知识。
I know more about basketball.
15．快点，公共汽车来了！
! The bus is coming!
探究提升
依据课时重点内容，归纳问题（重难点、易错点）
呈现如下：
:重难点1：where 引导的特殊疑问词
【探索】
(1) where为特殊疑问词，引导的特殊疑问句，意为“在哪里”，用来询问某人或某物所处
的位置
(2) Where is my pencil Where are my erasers
结构：Where + be + 主语 (be 动词要与主语的数量保持一致)
(3) -Where is my English book -It’s on the desk.
-Where are my dictionaries -They’re in the bookcase.
答句：It’s / They’re +介词短语(介词+名词).
【基础练】
根据句意及图示选用in, under, on填空。
1．The dog is the box.
2．The quilt is the bed.
3．Bob’s pencil box is the desk and his schoolbag is the desk.
4．Her books are the bookcase.
5．Lily’s watch is the chair.
【迁移练】
1. —_ __ my schoolbag —It’s on the chair.
A. Where B. Where’s C. How D. How’s
2. Where __ ___ my pens and where is my __________ brother’s book
A. are; is B. is; is C. is; are D. are; are
:重难点2. and和but都是并列连词，用来连接两个单词或句子，但用法却不同。见下表：
【探索】
and 用来表示并列关系，意为“……和……” “……以及……” 用来连接并列的词与词、短语与短语、分句与分句。当and连接两个名词作句子主语时，当复数看待。
but 表示转折关系, 意为 “但是，然而” 在句中连接前后两个意思相反或相对的句子。
My radio and tape player are on the desk. 我的收音机录音机在桌子上。
Jenny’s room is tidy, but Tom’s room is not. 詹妮的房间很整洁，但是汤姆的却不。
【基础练】
用and, but, or, so, while填空。
1．Many birds stay in the nature reserve of Zhalong all year round some only go there for a short stay.
2．Keep trying, you’ll succeed one day.
3．Which is easier to learn, Japanese French
4．It snowed heavily last night, the ground is covered with snow now.
5．Tom is a very smart boy, he never shows off.
【迁移练】
1．The park is so beautiful, __ _ we all like it.
A．but B．or C．and
2．She’s eating dinner, _ her sister is eating dinner, too.
A．or B．but C．and
3．—What colour are your shorts —They are black _ white.
A．and B．with C．or
4．It’s really very dangerous. One more step, _ the kid will fall into the lake.
A．so B．and C．but D．or
基础训练
一、单词拼写
1．Colorful and chairs make our classroom a nice place to study in.
2．Nancy doesn’t like her new hairstyle, so she often wears a black recently.
3．They found work was so difficult that they had to pull together.
4．All the students have to wear school uniforms on weekdays. (they)
5．I think playing too many (game) on your smartphone is harmful to your eyesight.
6．This old cost me $200 because it is valuable. (磁带播放机)
7．Mandy an honest girl who always keeps her promises. (作为……而出名)
8．Tom, a 5-year-old boy, is crazy about playing with his . (飞机模型)
9．My pen pal Lisa Singapore. She is going to visit me next month. (来自)
10．You are always late for school. I think you need an . (闹钟)
11．Both of these two are so beautiful that I can’t decide which one to buy. (hat)
12．My sister’s bedroom is much cleaner and than mine. I should learn from her. (tidy)
13．As the saying goes, “ is power.” So we should work hard at all subjects. (know)
14．Mrs. Li, we promise to keep our (desk) and chairs clean after class.
15．Passengers shouldn’t put their (head) or hands out of the window when the bus is moving.
16．It’s very necessary for us to protect (we) personal information anywhere and anytime.
17．There are many students doing (they) homework in the library now.
18．They’ve painted the (table) red to create a feeling of warmth.
19．Our classroom needs another ten (chair) for the parents who are coming.
20．Both of these two (hat) are so beautiful that I can’t decide which one to buy.
参考答案
预习导学
重点单词。
1．在哪里: where
2．桌子: table
3．床: bed
4．在……上: on
5．在……下: under
6．沙发: sofa
7．椅子: chair
8．来: come
9．想: think
10．头: head
二、 重点短语。
1．在桌子下: under the table
2．我的电脑游戏: my computer game
3．他的钥匙: his keys
4．在书橱上: on the bookcase
5．在椅子下: under the chair
6．他们的帽子: their hats
7．快点: come on
8．出去 go out
9．去划船 go boating
10．远离 far away from
11．在树下 under the tree
12．在树后 behind the tree
13．在……的前面 in front of
14．在……的右边 on the right of
15．了解更多关于…… learn more about
重点句型。
1．We like watching cartoons best.
Watching cartoons is our favourite .
2．I don’t have model planes. Larry has model planes. (合并为一句)
I don’t have model planes, but Larry does .
3．Mona’s computer game is in the table. (对画线部分提问)
Where is Mona’s computer game
4．我的钥匙在椅子下面。
My keys are under the chair .
5．汤姆不整洁，他的磁带到处都是。（be）
Tom isn’t tidy. His tapes are everywhere .
6．他总是上学迟到。(be)
He is always late for school.
7．I’m tidy. Gina isn’t tidy.(改为并列句)
I’m tidy, but Gina is not/untidy .
8．——Gina的书在哪里？ ——它们在椅子上。
— Where are Gina’s books —They’re on the chair.
9．They come to China every year. (改为一般疑问句)
Do they come to China every year
10．这件T恤衫是旧的。我认为这件T恤衫不是卡尔的。
The T-shirt is old. I don’t think it is Carl’s.
11．我很整洁，但Gina不是。
I am tidy, but Gina isn’t .
12．我的祖父母在第一张照片里。
My grandparents are in the first photo.
13．我认为历史是无聊的。
I think history is boring.
14．我想了解更多关于篮球的知识。
I would like to know more about basketball.
15．快点，公共汽车来了！
Hurry up/Come on ! The bus is coming!
探究提升
:重难点1：
【基础练】
根据句意及图示选用in, under, on填空。
1．The dog is in the box.
2．The quilt is on the bed.
3．Bob’s pencil box is on _ the desk and his schoolbag is under the desk.
4．Her books are in the bookcase.
5．Lily’s watch is under the chair.
【迁移练】
1. —___B____ my schoolbag —It’s on the chair.
A. Where B. Where’s C. How D. How’s
2. Where ___A_____ my pens and where is my __________ brother’s book
A. are; is B. is; is C. is; are D. are; are
:重难点2.
【基础练】
用and, but, or, so, while填空。
1．Many birds stay in the nature reserve of Zhalong all year round while some only go there for a short stay.
2．Keep trying, and you’ll succeed one day.
3．Which is easier to learn, Japanese or French
4．It snowed heavily last night, so the ground is covered with snow now.
5．Tom is a very smart boy, but he never shows off.
【迁移练】
1．The park is so beautiful, ___C___ we all like it.
A．but B．or C．and
2．She’s eating dinner, __C____ her sister is eating dinner, too.
A．or B．but C．and
3．—What colour are your shorts —They are black __A___ white.
A．and B．with C．or
4．It’s really very dangerous. One more step, ___B_____ the kid will fall into the lake.
A．so B．and C．but D．or
基础训练
一、单词拼写
1．Colorful desks and chairs make our classroom a nice place to study in.
2．Nancy doesn’t like her new hairstyle, so she often wears a black hat recently.
3．They found their work was so difficult that they had to pull together.
4．All the students have to wear their school uniforms on weekdays. (they)
5．I think playing too many games (game) on your smartphone is harmful to your eyesight.
6．This old tape player cost me $200 because it is valuable. (磁带播放机)
7．Mandy is known as/is famous as an honest girl who always keeps her promises. (作为……而出名)
8．Tom, a 5-year-old boy, is crazy about playing with his model plane/model planes . (飞机模型)
9．My pen pal Lisa comes from/is from Singapore. She is going to visit me next month. (来自)
10．You are always late for school. I think you need an alarm clock . (闹钟)
11．Both of these two hats are so beautiful that I can’t decide which one to buy. (hat)
12．My sister’s bedroom is much cleaner and tidier than mine. I should learn from her. (tidy)
13．As the saying goes, “ Knowledge is power.” So we should work hard at all subjects. (know)
14．Mrs. Li, we promise to keep our desks (desk) and chairs clean after class.
15．Passengers shouldn’t put their heads (head) or hands out of the window when the bus is moving.
16．It’s very necessary for us to protect our (we) personal information anywhere and anytime.
17．There are many students doing their (they) homework in the library now.
18．They’ve painted the tables/table (table) red to create a feeling of warmth.
19．Our classroom needs another ten chairs (chair) for the parents who are coming.
20．Both of these two hats (hat) are so beautiful that I can’t decide which one to buy.

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