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Period 5　Writing
写作一　应用文写作——海报
本单元的写作任务是写一则海报。海报是向大众发布某种消息的布告。海报的形式多为招聘广告、活动宣传和人物介绍。英文海报的内容常为球讯、影讯、商业报道、展览会、报告会、专题讲座等。
一、开头部分常用表达
1．活动宣传类
We’ll...on...在……(时间)我们将……
In order to...，we’ll organize...为了……，我们将组织……
Our school is holding...at...in the concert hall this evening.
我们学校今晚……点将在音乐厅举行……
2．招聘广告类
Would you like to...？你想……吗？
3．警示告诫类
When it comes to...当谈及……
Billions of...are being cut down/dying out.
数十亿的……正在被削减/灭绝。
二、主体部分常用表达
1．活动宣传类
The activity is scheduled to last about...hours，from...to...in the school hall.
这项活动预计将从……点到……点在学校礼堂举行，持续约……个小时。
You can buy tickets online，and the price is...yuan for each.
你可以在网上买票，价格是每张……元。
Call...at...or email...打电话……给……或发邮件……
2．招聘广告类
You are required to be able to...要求你会……
You should have...years of work experience.你应该有……年的工作经验。
3．警示告诫类
We pay attention to...我们注意到……
三、常用的结束语
1．活动宣传类
Wish you a good time！祝你们玩得开心！
All are warmly welcome.热烈欢迎大家光临。
Catch the chance，or you will regret.抓住机会，否则你会后悔的。
2．招聘广告类
Please call...if you want to...如果你想……请致电……
3．警示告诫类
Give...a chance！给……一个机会！
One earth，one world!
同一个地球，同一个世界！
Garbage classification，it’s about you，me and him！垃圾分类，事关你我他！
请根据下面有关华南虎(South China Tiger)的信息，制作一个有关保护华南虎的海报。
South China Tiger Why is it endangered？Habitat loss；hunted for its skin and fur What is being done？A plan is being carried out to increase the number of wild tigers. What can we do？Do not buy tiger skins or other tiger products！
第一步　审题谋篇
审题
1．确定体裁：本文为海报；
2．确定人称：主要人称应为第三人称；
3．确定时态：主要时态应用一般现在时和一般将来时。
谋篇
Write a title that is simple，interesting and unusual.→Write the name of the species and why it is endangered.→Use a powerful image to attract the readers’ attention to the facts and problems.→Tell the readers what you want them to think and do.
第二步　遣词造句
核心词汇　(单元写作词汇运用)
1．灭绝；逐渐消失 die out
2．濒临灭绝的动物 endangered creatures
3．做某事感到惊恐 be alarmed to do sth
4．意识到；知道 be aware that
5．采取有效措施来做某事 take effective measures/steps/action to do sth
6．灭绝 extinction
7．保护；照管 watch over
8．取得进步 make progress
9．减少 reduce
10．以惊人的速度 at an alarming rate
连词成句　(教材句式仿写)
1．华南虎是受到一级保护的濒临灭绝的动物之一。
South China Tiger is one of the endangered creatures under first-class protection.
2．现在我们惊恐地发现在野外没有华南虎了。
At present we are alarmed to find that no South China Tiger lives in the wild.
3．人们猎取老虎的皮和毛。
People hunt them for the tigers’ skins and fur.
4．那就是虎的数量以惊人的速度减少的原因。
That’s why the tiger population is decreasing at an alarming rate.
5．有关部门已经意识到必须采取一些有效措施保护它们以免灭绝。
The authorities have been aware that some effective measures/steps/action must be taken to protect them from extinction.
6．不要买虎皮或者其他虎制品，这样老虎就不会被杀害。
Don’t buy tiger skins or other tiger products so that tigers won’t be killed.
7．只有当我们真正照管华南虎时，我们才能在动物保护方面取得进步。
We can make progress in animal protection only when we truly watch over the South China Tiger.
第三步　句式升级
1．用强调句型强调句3中的原因状语。
It is for the tigers’ skins and fur that people hunt them.
2．用倒装句升级句7。
Only when we truly watch over the South China Tiger can we make progress in animal protection.
第四步　组句成篇
用适当的过渡词语，把以上词汇和句式，再加上联想内容，组成一篇80词左右的英语短文。
参考范文
Poster
They are dying out! Please help!
Do you know the South China Tiger？It lives in the south of China.It is one of the endangered creatures under first-class protection.At present we are alarmed to find that no South China Tiger lives in the wild.And，there are no more than 80 still alive.It is for the tigers’ skins and fur that people hunt them.That’s why the tiger population is decreasing at an alarming rate.Luckily，the authorities have been aware that some effective measures must be taken to protect them from extinction.So don’t buy tiger skins or other tiger products so that tigers won’t be killed.Only when we truly watch over the South China Tiger can we make progress in animal protection.Give tigers a chance and give ourselves a chance.
The Students’ Association
June 6,2025
假设你是李华，你校学生会计划发起一场保护濒危野生动物的活动，作为学生会的成员，请你写一则活动海报，号召同学们积极参与。海报内容如下：
1．活动目的；
2．活动时间及地点；
3．活动内容。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
参考范文
A Campaign to Protect the Wildlife
With the animals’ habitats destroyed，many wild animals are in danger of dying out.
In order to raise people’s awareness of protecting endangered wildlife，we will start a campaign in No.1 meeting room at 2 pm on July 4.We all hope that laws concerning animal protection should be made to punish those illegal hunters.Besides，it is necessary to set up nature reserves.Anyone who is willing to take part in this campaign can go to your monitor to sign up.There is no doubt that animals living in safe environment are more likely to survive.
All are welcome to be present at the activity.It will be wonderful and you can’t miss it.
The Students’ Council
写作二　读后续写微技能
Ⅰ.增分语料积累
读后续写高级句式升级：形容词(短语)作状语
形容词(短语)作状语在读后续写中发挥着至关重要的作用，它能够生动地描述人物的状态或特征，使句子更加具体、形象，从而增强文章的感染力和表现力。形容词(短语)作状语可用来表达人物做某个动作的原因、结果或伴随的状态等。具体用法如下：
Desperate and helpless，Eric burst into tears.(表原因)既绝望又无助，Eric突然大哭起来。
Unable to answer the teacher’s question，all the students kept silent.(表原因)
回答不出老师的问题，学生们都保持沉默。
He was lying in bed，awake，listening to the roaring wind outside.(表伴随的状态)
他躺在床上，睡不着，听着外面呼啸的风声。
Jack paced up and down in his room，deep in thought.(表伴随的状态)
Jack在他的房间里来回踱步，陷入了深思。
She finally made it to the top of the mountain，hungry and excited.(表结果)
她终于爬上了山顶，又饿又兴奋。
[即时训练]　根据汉语提示补全句子
1．害怕找不到去农场的路，我坐在树旁，紧紧地抱着肩膀。
Afraid of not finding my way to the farm，I sat beside a tree and held my shoulders in my arms tightly.
2．(读后续写之动作描写)在直升机的帮助下，玛丽安然无恙地出了森林，见到了她的丈夫。
With the help of the helicopter，Mary got out of the forest and saw her husband，safe and sound.
3．(读后续写之情绪描写)困在浓雾中，我什么也做不了，只能哭泣，无助又绝望。
Trapped in the thick fog，I could do nothing but burst into tears，helpless and desperate.
Ⅱ.教材语料积累
词汇 情感描写 alarming adj.惊人的；使人惊恐的→alarm vt.使惊恐；使害怕；使担心→alarmed adj.担心的；害怕的　emotion n．感情；情感；情绪→emotional adj.情感的；情绪的　unusual adj.特别的；不寻常的→usual adj.常见的，寻常的　concerned about对……关切的；为……担忧的
动作描写 remind vt.提醒；使想起　recover vi.恢复；康复 vt.找回；寻回　intend vi.& vt.打算；计划；想要　search for搜索；查找
句型 1.To our left，snow-covered mountains disappear into clouds that seem almost close enough to touch.(环境描写) 2.On the plain in front of us，we can just make out a herd of graceful animals.(环境描写) 3.Watching them move slowly across the green grass，I’m struck by their beauty.(情感描写) 4.In the evening，I drink a cup of tea and watch the stars.I think about the antelopes and what Zhaxi told me.(动作描写) 5.Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.(主旨升华)
续写语料运用
请从以上语料中选择合适的词汇，完成以下语段。然后核对答案并背诵该语段。
和丈夫汤姆吵完架，简怒火中烧，打算独自去找一个更好的宿营地。一小时后，令她惊恐的是她在树林中迷路了。简跪了下来，悔恨的泪水模糊了她的双眼。她抓着头发，发出一声后悔的喊叫。但她不知道的是，汤姆和警察坐着直升机正在森林里搜寻她。最终，他们发现了简。汤姆冲出直升机，激动地向前冲，紧紧地抱着简，告诉她他非常担心她！
After she had quarreled with her husband Tom，Jane boiled with anger and 1.intended finding/to find a better camping site alone.An hour later,2.what alarmed her was that she got lost in the forest.Jane sank to her knees，with tears of regret clouding her eyes.Clutching her hair，she uttered a cry of regret.But what she didn’t know was that Tom and the police 3.were searching the forest for her by helicopter.Finally，they found Jane.Tom stormed out of the helicopter，rushed forward excitedly and hugged Jane tightly,4.telling her that he was very concerned about her!
(选自外研版必修第一册 Unit 5)
An Encounter with Nature
As a nature photographer，I have to brave the elements.But despite the wind and the rain，I still enjoy working outside in the wild.One of the best things about this job is that you can observe animals in their natural environment.
My favourite place to take photos is Yellowstone National Park.As the world’s first national park，Yellowstone is famous for the variety of its wildlife，but it is probably best known for its bears.These huge，strong animals can live for 30 years.Despite a weight of up to 300 kilograms，they can run at a speed of around 64 kilometres per hour and are also excellent swimmers.
Last spring in Yellowstone，I followed a path that took me through a dark forest.When I finally stepped out of the trees，the view was breathtaking.An eagle flew over the snow-capped mountains，which were reflected in the still lake below.While I was concentrating on photographing this amazing scene，I suddenly had a feeling that I was being watched.Slowly，and with the camera still held to my eye，I turned...and froze.Only metres away from me was a bear.With water falling off its thick，brown hair，the bear stared back at me.Time stood still as the bear and I both waited to see who would move first.My legs started shaking.Somehow，I forced my finger to press the button.A second later，the bear turned and ran back into the forest.When I recovered from the shock，I looked at my camera.My most frightening but magical experience was now captured forever in a single image.
From time to time I look at the photo as a reminder to show respect to all animals.It is after all we who are the visitors to their world.
1．What’s the writer’s attitude to his job as a nature photographer
A．Neutral. B．Positive.
C．Negative. D．Indifferent.
答案　B
2．What do we know about Yellowstone National Park from paragraph 2
A．There are no bears in the park.
B．It is famous for various wildlife.
C．It is the second national park in the world.
D．The writer seldom takes photos in the park.
答案　B
3．What do we know about the author’s getting the photo
A．The bear did the action for him.
B．The bear stood still before him.
C．The author got it quite by accident.
D．The author designed the scene ahead.
答案　C
4．What is the passage mainly about
A．Working outside in the wild.
B．A photo taken with some bears.
C．An unforgettable experience in the wild.
D．Photos taken in Yellowstone National Park.
答案　C
本文是一篇记叙文。文本以第一人称叙述的方式，先介绍了作者的职业以及黄石国家公园的背景信息，随后重点介绍了一次人熊邂逅的经历以及这次经历带给作者的启示。
1．encounter n．意外的相遇，邂逅
2．photographer n．摄影师
3．brave the elements不顾天气恶劣，冒着风雨
4．per prep.每，每一
5．breathtaking adj.令人惊叹的
6．reflect v．映出，反映
7．freeze v．(froze，frozen)突然停住，呆住
8．stare v．凝视，盯着看
9．capture v．(用文字或图片)记录，捕捉
1．While I was concentrating on photographing this amazing scene，I suddenly had a feeling that I was being watched.
[结构分析] 此句是主从复合句，while引导时间状语从句，意为“当……的时候”；that引导同位语从句，解释说明feeling。
[汉语翻译] 我正聚精会神地拍摄这惊人的景观，突然感觉有什么在盯着我。
2．Time stood still as the bear and I both waited to see who would move first.
[结构分析] 此句是主从复合句，as引导时间状语从句；who引导宾语从句。
[汉语翻译] 时间凝固了，我和熊都等着看谁会先动。(共33张PPT)
Period 5
Writing
Wildlife protection
Unit 2
内容索引
写作一　应用文写作——海报
写作二　读后续写微技能
写作一　应用文写作——海报
本单元的写作任务是写一则海报。海报是向大众发布某种消息的布告。海报的形式多为招聘广告、活动宣传和人物介绍。英文海报的内容常为球讯、影讯、商业报道、展览会、报告会、专题讲座等。
常用表达
一、开头部分常用表达
1.活动宣传类
We’ll...on...
在……(时间)我们将……
In order to...，we’ll organize...
为了……，我们将组织……
Our school is holding...at...in the concert hall this evening.
我们学校今晚……点将在音乐厅举行……
2.招聘广告类
Would you like to...？
你想……吗？
3.警示告诫类
When it comes to...
当谈及……
Billions of...are being cut down/dying out.
数十亿的……正在被削减/灭绝。
二、主体部分常用表达
1.活动宣传类
The activity is scheduled to last about...hours，from...to...in the school hall.
这项活动预计将从……点到……点在学校礼堂举行，持续约……个小时。
You can buy tickets online，and the price is...yuan for each.
你可以在网上买票，价格是每张……元。
Call...at...or email...
打电话……给……或发邮件……
2.招聘广告类
You are required to be able to...
要求你会……
You should have...years of work experience.
你应该有……年的工作经验。
3.警示告诫类
We pay attention to...
我们注意到……
三、常用的结束语
1.活动宣传类
Wish you a good time！
祝你们玩得开心！
All are warmly welcome.
热烈欢迎大家光临。
Catch the chance，or you will regret.
抓住机会，否则你会后悔的。
2.招聘广告类
Please call...if you want to...
如果你想……请致电……
3.警示告诫类
Give...a chance！
给……一个机会！
One earth，one world!
同一个地球，同一个世界！
Garbage classification，it’s about you，me and him！
垃圾分类，事关你我他！
请根据下面有关华南虎(South China Tiger)的信息，制作一个有关保护华南虎的海报。
典例演练
South China Tiger
Why is it endangered？Habitat loss；hunted for its skin and fur
What is being done？A plan is being carried out to increase the number of wild tigers.
What can we do？Do not buy tiger skins or other tiger products！
第一步　审题谋篇
审题
1.确定体裁：本文为海报；
2.确定人称：主要人称应为第三人称；
3.确定时态：主要时态应用一般现在时和一般将来时。
谋篇
Write a title that is simple，interesting and unusual.→Write the name of the species and why it is endangered.→Use a powerful image to attract the readers’ attention to the facts and problems.→Tell the readers what you want them to think and do.
第二步　遣词造句
核心词汇　(单元写作词汇运用)
1.灭绝；逐渐消失
2.濒临灭绝的动物
3.做某事感到惊恐
4.意识到；知道
5.采取有效措施来做某事
6.灭绝
_______
____________________
___________________
_____________
_______________________________________
__________
die out
endangered creatures
be alarmed to do sth
be aware that
take effective measures/steps/action to do sth
extinction
7.保护；照管
8.取得进步
9.减少
10.以惊人的速度
__________
______________
_______
__________________
make progress
watch over
reduce
at an alarming rate
1.华南虎是受到一级保护的濒临灭绝的动物之一。
South China Tiger is _____________________________________________
.
2.现在我们惊恐地发现在野外没有华南虎了。
At present _____________________________________________________
.
3.人们猎取老虎的皮和毛。
People hunt them .
one of the endangered creatures under first-class
protection
we are alarmed to find that no South China Tiger lives in the
连词成句　(教材句式仿写)
for the tigers’ skins and fur
wild
4.那就是虎的数量以惊人的速度减少的原因。
_______________________________________________________________
5.有关部门已经意识到必须采取一些有效措施保护它们以免灭绝。
The authorities _________________________________________________
.
6.不要买虎皮或者其他虎制品，这样老虎就不会被杀害。
Don’t buy tiger skins or other tiger products .
7.只有当我们真正照管华南虎时，我们才能在动物保护方面取得进步。
We can only when we ___________
the South China Tiger.
That’s why the tiger population is decreasing at an alarming rate.
have been aware that some effective measures/steps/action
must be taken to protect them from extinction
so that tigers won’t be killed
make progress in animal protection
truly watch
over
1.用强调句型强调句3中的原因状语。
_______________________________________________________________ 2.用倒装句升级句7。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
It is for the tigers’ skins and fur that people hunt them.
第三步　句式升级
Only when we truly watch over the South China Tiger can we make progress in animal protection.
第四步　组句成篇
用适当的过渡词语，把以上词汇和句式，再加上联想内容，组成一篇80词左右的英语短文。
参考范文
Poster
They are dying out! Please help!
Do you know the South China Tiger？It lives in the south of China.It is one of the endangered creatures under first-class protection.At present we are alarmed to find that no South China Tiger lives in the wild.And，there are no more than 80 still alive.It is for the tigers’ skins and fur that people hunt them.That’s why the tiger population is decreasing at an alarming rate.Luckily，the authorities have been aware that some effective measures must be taken to protect them from extinction.
So don’t buy tiger skins or other tiger products so that tigers won’t be killed.Only when we truly watch over the South China Tiger can we make progress in animal protection.Give tigers a chance and give ourselves a chance.
The Students’ Association
June 6,2025
假设你是李华，你校学生会计划发起一场保护濒危野生动物的活动，作为学生会的成员，请你写一则活动海报，号召同学们积极参与。海报内容如下：
1.活动目的；
2.活动时间及地点；
3.活动内容。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
达标检测
参考范文
A Campaign to Protect the Wildlife
With the animals’ habitats destroyed，many wild animals are in danger of dying out.
In order to raise people’s awareness of protecting endangered wildlife，we will start a campaign in No.1 meeting room at 2 pm on July 4.We all hope that laws concerning animal protection should be made to punish those illegal hunters.Besides，it is necessary to set up nature reserves.Anyone who is willing to take part in this campaign can go to your monitor to sign up.There is no doubt that animals living in safe environment are more likely to survive.
All are welcome to be present at the activity.It will be wonderful and you can’t miss it.
The Students’ Council
返 回
写作二　读后续写微技能
Ⅰ.增分语料积累
读后续写高级句式升级：形容词(短语)作状语
形容词(短语)作状语在读后续写中发挥着至关重要的作用，它能够生动地描述人物的状态或特征，使句子更加具体、形象，从而增强文章的感染力和表现力。形容词(短语)作状语可用来表达人物做某个动作的原因、结果或伴随的状态等。具体用法如下：
Desperate and helpless，Eric burst into tears.(表原因)既绝望又无助，Eric突然大哭起来。
Unable to answer the teacher’s question，all the students kept silent.(表原因)
回答不出老师的问题，学生们都保持沉默。
He was lying in bed，awake，listening to the roaring wind outside.(表伴随的状态)
他躺在床上，睡不着，听着外面呼啸的风声。
Jack paced up and down in his room，deep in thought.(表伴随的状态)
Jack在他的房间里来回踱步，陷入了深思。
She finally made it to the top of the mountain，hungry and excited.(表结果)
她终于爬上了山顶，又饿又兴奋。
[即时训练]　根据汉语提示补全句子
1.害怕找不到去农场的路，我坐在树旁，紧紧地抱着肩膀。
，I sat beside a tree and held my shoulders in my arms tightly.
2.(读后续写之动作描写)在直升机的帮助下，玛丽安然无恙地出了森林，见到了她的丈夫。
With the help of the helicopter，Mary got out of the forest and saw her husband， .
Afraid of not finding my way to the farm
safe and sound
3.(读后续写之情绪描写)困在浓雾中，我什么也做不了，只能哭泣，无助又绝望。
Trapped in the thick fog，I could do nothing but burst into tears，
.
helpless and desperate
Ⅱ.教材语料积累
词汇 情感描写 alarming adj.惊人的；使人惊恐的→alarm vt.使惊恐；使害怕；使担心→alarmed adj.担心的；害怕的　emotion n.感情；情感；情绪→emotional adj.情感的；情绪的　unusual adj.特别的；不寻常的→usual adj.常见的，寻常的　concerned about对……关切的；为……担忧的
动作描写 remind vt.提醒；使想起　recover vi.恢复；康复 vt.找回；寻回　intend vi.& vt.打算；计划；想要　search for搜索；查找
句型 1.To our left，snow-covered mountains disappear into clouds that seem almost close enough to touch.(环境描写)
2.On the plain in front of us，we can just make out a herd of graceful animals.(环境描写)
3.Watching them move slowly across the green grass，I’m struck by their beauty.(情感描写)
4.In the evening，I drink a cup of tea and watch the stars.I think about the antelopes and what Zhaxi told me.(动作描写)
5.Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.(主旨升华)
续写语料运用
请从以上语料中选择合适的词汇，完成以下语段。然后核对答案并背诵该语段。
和丈夫汤姆吵完架，简怒火中烧，打算独自去找一个更好的宿营地。一小时后，令她惊恐的是她在树林中迷路了。简跪了下来，悔恨的泪水模糊了她的双眼。
After she had quarreled with her husband Tom，Jane boiled with anger and 1. .An hour later,2. was that she got lost in the forest.Jane sank to her knees，with tears of regret clouding her eyes.
intended finding/to find a better camping site alone
what alarmed her
她抓着头发，发出一声后悔的喊叫。但她不知道的是，汤姆和警察坐着直升机正在森林里搜寻她。最终，他们发现了简。汤姆冲出直升机，激动地向前冲，紧紧地抱着简，告诉她他非常担心她！
Clutching her hair，she uttered a cry of regret.But what she didn’t know was that Tom and the police 3. by helicopter.Finally，they found Jane.Tom stormed out of the helicopter，rushed forward excitedly and hugged Jane tightly,4.__________________
!
返 回
were searching the forest for her
telling her that he
was very concerned about her
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