资源简介

(共36张PPT)
新人教版七年级英语
单元基础知识复习
Unit 7 A Day to Remember
01
重点词汇过关
重点词汇过关
1． (肯定地), I can’t arrive there on time.
2．The teacher (教) us how to use the new machine just now.
3．They (探索) the land to the south of the Yellow River.
4．The Chinese team created a new world (记录) in the swimming race.
5．I want to be an (演员) because it’s an interesting job.
6．All of us her at the meeting yesterday. (同意)
7．The photo always makes the old man some old days. (想起)
Certainly
taught
explored
record
actor
agreed with
think of
当然，我不能准时到达那里。certainly“肯定地”，副词，作状语，句首首字母大写。故填Certainly。
老师刚才教我们如何使用这台新机器。teach“教”符合题意，结合时间状语“just now”可知，该句是一般过去时，动词填过去式。故填taught。
他们探索了黄河以南的土地。根据中文提示，explore“探索”符合题意，该句描述发生过的动作，用一般过去时，动词填过去式explored。故填explored。
中国队在游泳比赛中创造了新的世界记录。record“记录”，根据“a”可知，此处用名词单数。故填record。
我想当一名演员，因为这是一份有趣的工作。actor“演员”，根据空前的an可知，此处用单数形式。故填actor。
在昨天的会议上，我们都同意她的意见。agree with“同意”；根据“yesterday”可知句子是一般过去时。故填agreed with。
这张照片总是让这位老人想起一些往昔的日子。“think of”有“想起；回忆起”的意思，“make sb. do sth.”意为“让某人做某事”，为固定用法，所以设空处用动词原形。故填think of。
重点词汇过关
8．The air is (新鲜的) here.
9．Although the young man (意识到) his mistake, it was still too late.
10．We should not pour (废水) directly (直接地) into rivers.
11．This (黄瓜) plant is climbing.
12．You are going in the wrong (方向), my friend.
13．People can see different kinds of robots on the (展览).
14．There were too many (观光客) in this park yesterday!
fresh
realized/realised
wastewater
cucumber
direction
这里的空气很新鲜。根据“The air is”可知，横线处需填形容词。“新鲜的”为fresh，形容词作表语。故填fresh。
尽管这个年轻人意识到自己的错误，但为时已晚。“意识到”realize/realise，结合“was”可知用一般过去时。故填realized/realised。
我们不应该直接把废水倒入河流中。根据句意和汉语提示可知，此处考查wastewater“废水”，不可数名词。故填wastewater。
这棵黄瓜爬蔓了。cucumber“黄瓜”，名词。故填cucumber。
exhibition
tourists/visitors
你走错方向了，我的朋友。方向“direction”，名词。故填direction。
人们可以在展览上看到不同种类的机器人。“展览”exhibition，此处用单数。故填exhibition。
昨天这个公园里有太多的游客！观光客“tourist/visitor”，可数名词，too many后面接名词复数形式。故填tourists/visitors。
15．The (博物馆) is closed on Mondays and Wednesdays.
16．I had a happy and busy (周末) last week.
17．The government (政府) will (创造) more jobs for young people.
18．They walked slowly (沿着) the river.
19．You can really see that it is not (直的).
20．Our English teacher encourages us to keep (日记) every day.
museum
weekend
create
along
straight
diaries
这个博物馆在周一和周三关闭。“博物馆”museum，结合“is”可知用单数。故填museum。
我上周过了一个快乐而忙碌的周末。周末“weekend”，可数名词，a后面接名词单数。故填weekend。
政府将为年轻人创造更多的就业机会。create“创造”，动词，will后接动词原形。故填create。
他们沿着小河慢慢走。根据汉语提示，along介词，沿着。故填along。
你真的可以看到它不是直的。根据中文提示，此处应填入形容词straight“直的”，故填straight。
我们英语老师鼓励我们每天写日记。根据汉语提示，diary可数名词，日记。diary的复数为diaries。固定短语keep diaries写日记。故填diaries。
重点词汇过关
02
短语识记过关
参加学校旅行 - go on a school trip：指学生参加学校组织的外出旅行活动，通常是去参观某个地方或进行某种实践活动。
We went on a school trip to the zoo last month.上个月我们参加学校旅行去了动物园。
2. 坐错公交车 - take the wrong bus：表示乘坐了不是自己原本要乘坐的公交车，导致走错路线或耽误时间。
I took the wrong bus this morning and was late for school. 今天早上我坐错了公交车，上学迟到了。
3. 参观一个科学博物馆 - visit a science museum：到科学博物馆去观看各种科学展览、了解科学知识和科学发展历程等。
They visited a science museum during the holiday and saw many amazing scientific achievements. 他们在假期参观了一个科学博物馆，看到了许多令人惊叹的科学成就。
短语识记过关
4. 去看展览 - go to an exhibition：前往某个展览场所观看展览，展览可以是艺术、历史、科技等各种主题。
We will go to an art exhibition this weekend.
我们这个周末要去看一个艺术展览。
5. 碰头 - meet up：指与某人在特定的时间和地点相聚。
Let's meet up at the coffee shop at 3 o'clock.
我们三点在咖啡店碰头吧。
6. 进入 - get into：表示进入某个地方、状态或陷入某种情况等。
He got into the car and drove away.
他进入汽车然后开走了。
短语识记过关
7. 将…… 从…… 移除 - remove...from...：把某物从某个地方或某个组合中拿开、移开。
Please remove the book from the table.
请把桌子上的书拿走。
8. 过去常常 - used to：表示过去经常发生的动作或存在的状态，但现在已经不再如此。
I used to go to school by bike, but now I take the bus.
我过去常常骑自行车上学，但现在我坐公交车。
9. 把…… 变成…… - turn...into...：使某物从一种状态、形式或性质转变为另一种状态、
形式或性质。
The magician turned the handkerchief into a bird.
魔术师把手帕变成了一只鸟。
短语识记过关
10. 写日记 - keep a diary：记录自己每天的生活经历、想法和感受等。
She has kept a diary for many years.
她写日记已经很多年了。
11. 享受做某事 - enjoy doing sth.：从做某事中获得乐趣和满足感。
I enjoy reading books in my free time.
我喜欢在空闲时间读书。
12. 花了时间做某事 - spend time doing sth.：表示在做某事上花费了一定的时间。
He spent two hours doing his homework last night.
他昨晚花了两个小时做作业。
短语识记过关
13. 考虑；想起 - think of：思考关于某人或某事，或者回忆起某人或某事。
What do you think of this plan
你觉得这个计划怎么样？
I thought of my old friend when I saw this photo.
当我看到这张照片时，我想起了我的老朋友。
14. 摘一些草莓 - pick some strawberries：去草莓园或其他地方采摘草莓。
We went to the farm to pick some strawberries last Sunday.
上周日我们去农场摘了一些草莓。
15. 给植物浇水 - water the plants：为植物提供水分，以帮助它们生长。
Don't forget to water the plants every day.
别忘了每天给植物浇水。
短语识记过关
短语识记过关
16. 任何有趣的事情 - anything interesting：
用于疑问句和否定句中，询问或表示是否有任何具有趣味性的事物。
Is there anything interesting in today's newspaper 今天的报纸上有什么有趣的事情吗？
17. 太空展览 - space exhibition：
关于太空相关内容的展示活动，通常会展示太空探索、宇宙知识等方面的资料、模型或实物等。
We went to a space exhibition last week and learned a lot about the universe.
我们上周去了一个太空展览，学到了很多关于宇宙的知识。
18. 对…… 感到难过 - feel sorry for...：
表达对某人或某事产生同情、怜悯或遗憾的情感。
I feel sorry for the homeless people.
我为无家可归的人感到难过。
03
词汇变形过关
写出下列动词的过去式
1．start
2．open
3．watch
4．move
5．hurry
6．fly
7．forget
8．give
9．hear
10．keep
词汇变形过关
started
opened
watched
moved
hurried
flew
forgot
gave
heard
kept
解析：
1．start“开始”，动词，其过去式为started，故填started。
2．open“打开”，动词，其过去式为opened，故填opened。
3．watch“观看”，动词，其过去式为watched，故填watched。
4．move“移动”，动词，其过去式为moved，故填moved。
5．hurry“匆忙”，动词，其过去式为hurried，故填hurried。
6．fly“飞”，动词，其过去式为flew，故填flew。
7．forget“忘记”，动词，其过去式为forgot，故填forgot。
8．give“给”，动词，其过去式为gave，故填gave。
9．hear“听到”，动词，其过去式为heard，故填heard。
10．keep“保持”，动词，其过去式为kept，故填kept。
词形转换
1．piece n. 片；块→ （复数）
2．realize v. 认识到；实现→ （过去式）
3．final adj. 最后的→ adv. 终于
4．fill v. 装满；盛满→ （过去式）
5．leaf n. 叶；叶子→ （复数）
6．teach v. 教→ （过去式）
7．outside prep. 在……外面 adv. 在外面→ （反义词）prep. 在里面
词汇变形过关
pieces
finally
filled
leaves
realized
taught
inside
解析：
1．piece“片；块”是名词，复数形式为pieces。故填pieces。
2．realize“认识到；实现”是动词，过去式为realized。故填realized。
3．final“最后的”，是形容词，副词形式为finally。故填finally。
4．fill“装满；盛满”是动词，过去式为filled。故填filled。
5．leaf“叶；叶子”是名词，复数形式为leaves。故填leaves。
6．teach“教”是动词，过去式为taught。故填taught。
7．outside的反义词是inside“在里面”，故填inside。
04
词汇辨析过关
词汇辨析
something
everything
“某事，某物”，指代不确定的某个事物或事情，有一定的模糊性，常可理解为 “一些东西”“某些事情”。There is something wrong with my bike.我的自行车出了点问题。
表示 “一切，所有事物”，强调整体，是对一个完整集合或范围内所有东西的概括。：Everything in the room is in good order.房间里的一切都井井有条。
anything
意为 “任何东西，任何事情”，强调在一定范围内的所有事物中没有限制，可用于指任何一个可能的事物。You can take anything you like.你可以拿走任何你喜欢的东西。
词汇辨析
turn…into
become
着重于事物的性质、用途、形态等方面发生转变，常暗示使某物从一种状态、形式或用途转变为另一种，通常用于具体事物的变化，也可用于抽象事物。
The witch turned the prince into a frog.
女巫把王子变成了青蛙。
更强调状态的变化，常指人或事物从一种状态向另一种状态的转变，这种变化可以是性质、特征、身份、职业等方面的，既可以用于具体事物，也可用于抽象事物。She became a famous singer.
她成为了一名著名的歌手。
think of
think about
表示 “想到、想起”，侧重突然在脑海中浮现出某个想法、人或事物，也可表示 “考虑、对…… 有看法”。
I suddenly thought of an old friend when I saw this photo.看到这张照片时，我突然想起了一位老朋友。
表示 “思考、考虑”，侧重对某事物进行深入、持续的思索，分析其细节或可能性。强调 “思考的过程”，动作更具系统性和持续性。
He is thinking about how to solve the problem.
他正在思考如何解决这个问题。
词汇辨析过关
词汇辨析
trip
journey
指 “短途旅行” 或 “往返性的行程”，侧重 “从出发到返回的整个过程”，通常时间较短、距离较近，且目的明确（如游玩、办事等）。We took a day trip to the countryside. 我们去乡下进行了一日游。
指 “长途旅程”，尤指 “从一地到另一地的具体行程”，侧重 “路径的距离和时间”，不强调目的，可用于陆路、海路、空路。强调 行程本身”，多为可数名词，常用于文学或正式语境。 The journey from Beijing to Shanghai takes about 5 hours by high-speed rail. 从北京到上海的高铁旅程约需 5 小时。
travel
泛指 “旅行” 或 “游历”，侧重 “长途、跨地域的移动”，可指具体的旅行经历，也可指抽象的旅行概念（如旅行方式、旅行文化等），强调整体的 “旅行行为” 或 “过程。
Travel broadens the mind. 旅行开阔眼界。
词汇辨析
spend
take
表示 “花费（时间 / 金钱）”，主语必须是人。spend + 时间 / 金钱 + on sth.（在某物上花费）spend + 时间 / 金钱 + (in) doing sth.（做某事花费） She spent $50 on the dress. 她买这条裙子花了 50 美元。
表示 “花费（时间）”，主语可以是物、事或形式主语 it。
It takes + 人 + 时间 + to do sth.（做某事花费某人多少时间）
sth. take (s) + 时间（某事耗时多久）
It took her three days to finish the report. 她花了三天完成报告。
cost
表示 “（某物）花费（金钱）”，主语必须是物或某项活动。
sth. cost (s) + 人 + 金钱（某物花了某人多少钱）
The laptop cost me 8,000 yuan. 这台笔记本电脑花了我 8000 元。
pay
表示 “支付（金钱）”，主语是人，强调 “付款” 的动作或行为。
pay + 金钱 + for sth.（为某物付款） pay + 人 + 金钱（向某人支付款项）
I paid 20 yuan for the book. 我买这本书付了 20 元。
1．—Why don’t you ________ us for dinner —We can do ________ together.
A．to join; fantastic everything B．join; something enjoyable
C．join; interesting anything D．to join; interesting something
2．I have ________ to do. Please give me ________ to read.
A．something; anything B．anything; anything
C．nothing; something D．nothing; everything
3．— Did you do ________
— Yes, ________ was great.
A．something interesting ; something B．anything interesting; everything
C．interesting something; anything D．interesting anything; nothing
B
C
B
词汇辨析过关
4．I went to New York City. But I bought ____ for myself because ____ there was very very expensive.
A．something, anything B．nothing, something C．nothing, everything
5．______ Monkey King can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself ______ a person.
A．If; into B．Unless; into C．If; become
6．The government _________the place _________a park already.
A．has become; into B．has turned; intoC．has become; to D．has turned; to
7．Lucy ____ a good teacher and the cinema near her school _____ a big garden now.
A．has become; has turned into B．becomes; becomes
C．has become; has become D．has turned into; has become
C
B
B
A
8．—What’s the meaning of xiaoman, the eighth of 24 traditional Chinese solar terms (节气)
—It shows ________. It means “things are not yet completely full”.
A．how Chinese people think about life
B．what did Chinese people think of life
C．that Chinese people thought about life
9．This old photo made me ________ the life of my childhood.
A．to think of B．think of C．to think about D．think back
10．________ do you ________ the opening ceremony (开幕式) of China’s 70th birthday
A．What; like B．How; think of C．What; think about D．How; like
B
B
A
D
11．—What do you think of the problem about the teenagers’ pocket money
—I think ________ is bad for them to use ________ pocket money.
A．it; too many B．it; too much C．that; too much
12．—________ do you ________ the film Dangal (《摔跤吧！爸爸》)
—I love it.
A．What; think of B．How; think of
C．Where; like D．How about; like
13．They are making _______ along the Yellow River.
A．a travel B．a journey C．trip D．way
14．Mary plans to take a trip with her family this weekend.
A．watch films B．go travelling C．take a walk D．do housework
B
A
B
B
15．—Jessica, I want to travel around China. I want to know ________.
—Why not go to Shanxi You shouldn’t miss the colorful history and delicious food.
A．which place should I visit first
B．where I can start my trip
C．if you’d like to travel to Shanxi with me
16．—Do you know ________ last year
—Yes. They travelled by train.
A．how the Greens went on a trip B．how did the Greens go on a trip
C．how the Greens will go on a trip D．how will the Greens go on a trip
17．The volunteer work ________ each of them several hours a week.
A．will spend B．will take C．will pay D．will cost
B
A
B
18．— What’s the _________ of the trip to the World Park, Daniel
— Taking a trip there ________ 100 yuan per person.
A．cost, takes B．cost, costs C．price, spends D．price, pays
19．Mr. White says the doctors will ________ on my mother, and it will ________ about 200, 000 yuan.
A．have a check; take B．provide an operation; spend
C．do an operation; cost D．take a good care; pay
20．Can you tell me how much ________.
A．you pay the book for B．you spend the book on
C．the book takes you D．the book costs you
B
C
D
05
知识点清单
课本句子梳理 句式要点
1. I met up with my old friends at the museum. 在图书馆遇到了我的老朋友。 meet up with sb.： 意为 “与某人见面 / 偶遇”，侧重 “约定会面” 或 “偶然相遇”。
We usually meet up with colleagues after work. 我们通常下班后和同事见面。
She met up with an old classmate at the bookstore. 她在书店偶遇了老同学。
at the museum：
介词用法：“at” 用于具体的小地点（如博物馆、车站、咖啡馆等）。
对比：“in” 用于大地点（如城市、国家），例：in Beijing（在北京）。 时态与易错点： 一般过去时（met），原形为 “meet”，过去式不规则变化。
2. The exhibition was really terrible. 这个展览真的很糟糕。 exhibition：名词，“展览”，动词为 “exhibit”（展出），The gallery exhibits works of modern art.（画廊展出现代艺术作品。）
搭配：hold an exhibition 举办展览、art exhibition 艺术展
terrible：“糟糕的、极差的” The movie was terrible. 这部电影很糟糕。
“可怕的、令人恐惧的” 例：a terrible storm 可怕的暴风雨
系表结构：“was（系动词）+ terrible（表语）”，描述主语性质，
类似结构如：The food smells delicious. 食物闻起来很香。
课本句子梳理 句式要点
3. We went on a trip to the countryside. 我们去乡下玩了。 go on a trip to...：“去某地旅行”，“trip” 指短途、短暂的旅行（侧重 “游玩”）。
They went on a trip to the beach last weekend.上周末他们去海滩旅行了。
We plan to go on a trip to Mount Tai.我们计划去泰山游玩。
“the countryside” 指 “乡村”，定冠词 “the” 表特指一类环境。
对比：“country” 作 “国家” 时可数（例：European countries），
作 “乡村” 时 = countryside（但更侧重 “地域”）。
4. The wastewater from the plant is harmful to the environment. 那个工厂的废水对环境很有害。 wastewater：“waste（废弃的）+ water（水）”，意为 “废水”
类似词：wastepaper（废纸）、wastebasket（废纸篓）。
plant：此处指 “工厂”，同义表达：factory, mill（例：a car plant 汽车工厂）。
be harmful to...：“对…… 有害”，后接名词 / 动名词，
Smoking is harmful to health.吸烟有害健康。
Plastic bags are harmful to the soil.塑料袋对土壤有害。
同义短语：do harm to.../be bad for...，
Junk food does harm to children.垃圾食品对孩子有害。
课本句子梳理 句式要点
5. I realized the importance of protecting the environment. 我意识到了保护环境的重要性。 realize 的用法：及物动词，“意识到、认识到”，后接名词（realize the mistake 认识到错误）
宾语从句（例：I realized that I was wrong. 我意识到自己错了。）
the importance of...：“…… 的重要性”，of 后接名词或动名词，
the importance of education教育的重要性
the importance of learning English学英语的重要性
动名词作宾语：“protecting the environment” 中，“protect” 去 “t” 加 “ing”（以 “e” 结尾的动词，去 e 加 ing），例：write→writing, dance→dancing。
6. They tried to create a new machine to solve the problem. 他们努力制造一台新的机器来解决难题。 try to do sth. & try doing sth.：
try to do：“努力做某事”（强调 “试图达成目标”），
He tried to climb the mountain.他努力尝试爬山。
try doing：“尝试做某事”表 “试探性做某事”，
Try adding some sugar to the coffee.试着给咖啡加点糖。
create 的拓展：动词 “创造”，名词 “creation”（创造物），形容词 “creative”（有创造力的），An artist creates beautiful paintings.艺术家创作美丽的画作。
课本句子梳理 句式要点
7. Let's write down our ideas for the project. 让我们记下来我们的项目创意。 let‘s do sth. 祈使句：表示 “让我们做某事”，后接动词原形，否定式为 “let’s not do sth.”，Let‘s go to the park. 我们去公园吧。
Let‘s not forget to bring an umbrella. 我们别忘了带伞。
write down 动副短语：
“写下、记录”，代词作宾语时需放中间：write + 代词 + down，
Write these words down.把这些单词写下来。
If you have an idea, write it down.如果你有想法，把它记下来。
for the project：“for” 表 “目的或对象”，例：a plan for the holiday 假期计划
8. I enjoy exploring new places. 我喜欢探索新的地方。 enjoy doing sth. ：“喜欢做某事”，后只能接动名词（v.-ing），不能接不定式（无 “enjoy to do”），She enjoys reading novels.她喜欢读小说。
They enjoy playing basketball after school.他们喜欢放学后打篮球。
explore 的拓展：动词 “探索”，名词 “exploration”（探索），
We explored the forest last summer.去年夏天我们探索了森林。
Space exploration is difficult.太空探索很困难。
重点句型过关
1．to travel, by train, convenient, it, from Shanghai to Beijing, is (连词成句)
.
2．visit, local, well, the, museum, worth, a, is (连词成句)
.
3．how, going, the, with, us, about, to, museum ( ) (连词成句)

4．plant, to, It, for, birthday, a, is, great, your, idea, trees（连词成句）
.
5．likes, she, her basket, in, sleeping (连词成句)
.
How about going to the museum with us
The local museum is well worth a visit
It is a great idea to plant trees for your birthday
It is convenient to travel by train from Shanghai to Beijing
She likes sleeping in her basket
6．Julia felt tired but happy on her first trip to Beijing. (对画线部分提问)
Julia on her first trip to Beijing
7．They went to Mount Fenghuang for their trip. (对画线部分提问)
they for their trip
8．We learned many old things on that special day. (对画线部分提问)
you on that special day
9．We found something interesting in the museum.（改为一般疑问句）
you interesting in the museum
10．Tony often rides a bike to school. (用last year改写句子)
Tony a bike to school last year.
What did learn
How did feel
Where did go
Did find anything
often rode
重点句型过关
11．The work seemed difficult. (改为同义句)
The work seemed difficult.
12．I thought it was easy to do it. (改为同义句)
I didn’t think it to do it.
13．Your sister is so young that she can’t go to school now.（改为同义句）
Your sister is young go to school now.
14．My father said yes to my idea. (改为同义句)
My father my idea.
15．We visited a new pig plant last week.（对画线部分提问）
you last week
was difficult
to be
too to
agreed with
重点句型过关
What did visit
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