资源简介

UNIT 2　Onwards and upwards
Section Ⅰ　Starting out & Understanding ideas & Using language
1.dread being sick 　　　　　　　　　　　惧怕生病
2.become famous overnight 一举成名
3.an original manuscript 一份原始的手稿
4.the best-seller list 畅销书榜
5.a good way to improve their endurance 一种提高他们耐力的好方法
6.electric blanket 电热毯
1.debt n.债务，欠款
Their small amount of savings were quickly spent on Tim’s necessities， leaving them in heavy debt.
他们的少量积蓄很快就花在了蒂姆的必需品上，让他们负债累累。 （读后续写——动作描写）
2.inform v.通知，告知
I was informed that she had suffered only minor injuries from the incident and already been discharged from the hospital.
我被告知，她在事故中只受了轻伤，已经出院了。 （读后续写——动作描写）
3.classic n.名著；经典作品
I recommend A Dream of Red Mansions， one of the four classics， for you to read so that we can exchange ideas about the book.
我向你推荐阅读四大名著之一的《红楼梦》，这样我们可以就这本书交换意见。 （应用文写作——告知信）
4.guarantee v.保证；确保
Only in this way can you guarantee a healthy body and efficient study.
只有这样你才能保证健康的身体和高效的学习。 （应用文写作——建议信）
5.contest n.比赛，竞赛
There are many wonderful memories of success， among which the most precious was the success from the English speech contest.
有许多关于成功的美好回忆，其中最珍贵的是英语演讲比赛的成功。 （应用文写作——投稿）
6.worthwhile adj.重要的；值得做的
To make your trip more worthwhile， I’d like to make some recommendations.
为了让你的旅行更有价值，我想提一些建议。 （应用文写作——建议信）
1.pace
①Everything goes well except that he can’t adapt to the pace of life there.（n.节奏）
②She paced up and down outside the room.（v.来回踱步；走来走去）
③She was going too fast so I decided to keep riding at my own pace.（n.速度）
2.upset
①Don’t upset yourself about it — let’s just forget it ever happened.（v.使烦恼；使心烦意乱）
②There’s no point getting upset about it.（adj.烦恼的，心烦意乱的）
1.rarely adv.很少，难得→rare adj.稀少的；罕有的
2.rejection n.拒绝，否决→reject v.拒绝，否决
3.persevere v.锲而不舍，坚持不懈→perseverance n.坚持
4.criticism n.批评；指责→criticise v.批评
5.delighted adj.愉快的，高兴的→delight n.高兴 vt.使高兴
6.enthusiastic adj.热心的，热衷的→enthusiasm n.热心；热情
7.elect v.选举，推选→election n.选举→elector n.选举人
掌握规律　巧记单词
①rare＋-ly→rarely
completely 完全地　　　　　　　　merely 仅仅，只不过
②reject＋-ion→rejection
selection 挑选 attraction 吸引力
③delight＋-ed→delighted
interested 感兴趣的 wooded 长满树木的
1.give up　　　　　　　　　　　　　　放弃
2.take for example ... 以……为例
3.have something in common with sb 与某人有共同之处
4.stick ...on 把……贴在……上
5.turn down 拒绝
6.a total of 总共
7.all too often 经常
8.along with 与……同样地
9.dream of 梦想……
10.in print 被出版
11.play a part 起作用
12.be delighted to do sth 很高兴做某事
1.句型公式：have sth done结构
教材原句：Emily Bront had to pay to have her poetry published.
艾米莉·勃朗特不得不花钱出版她的诗。
2.句型公式：独立主格结构
教材原句：The response from a publisher comes back and the writer eagerly opens and reads it， their hearts sinking when they reach that final sentence.
出版商给了回信，作家急切地拆开来读，但读到这最后一句，心随即跌落谷底。
3.句型公式：祈使句＋and＋陈述句
教材原句：Keep trying and eventually you will read the words “We are delighted to inform you ...”
坚持下去，你终会收到这样的回复：“我们高兴地通知您……”
3 / 3(共15张PPT)
Section Ⅰ　Starting out & Understanding ideas & Using language
　　
1. dread being sick 　　　　惧怕生病
2. become famous overnight　　一举成名
3. an original manuscript　　一份原始的手稿
4. the best-seller list　　畅销书榜
5. a good way to improve their endurance一种提高他们耐力的好方法
6. electric blanket　　电热毯
1. debt n.债务，欠款
Their small amount of savings were quickly spent on Tim’s
necessities， leaving them in heavy debt.
他们的少量积蓄很快就花在了蒂姆的必需品上，让他们负债累累。
（读后续写——动作描写）
2. inform v.通知，告知
I was informed that she had suffered only minor injuries from the
incident and already been discharged from the hospital.
我被告知，她在事故中只受了轻伤，已经出院了。 （读后续写—
—动作描写）
3. classic n.名著；经典作品
I recommend A Dream of Red Mansions， one of the four classics，
for you to read so that we can exchange ideas about the book.
我向你推荐阅读四大名著之一的《红楼梦》，这样我们可以就这本
书交换意见。 （应用文写作——告知信）
4. guarantee v.保证；确保
Only in this way can you guarantee a healthy body and efficient
study.
只有这样你才能保证健康的身体和高效的学习。 （应用文写
作——建议信）
5. contest n.比赛，竞赛
There are many wonderful memories of success， among which the
most precious was the success from the English speech contest.
有许多关于成功的美好回忆，其中最珍贵的是英语演讲比赛的成
功。 （应用文写作——投稿）
6. worthwhile adj.重要的；值得做的
To make your trip more worthwhile， I’d like to make some
recommendations.
为了让你的旅行更有价值，我想提一些建议。 （应用文写作——
建议信）
1. pace
①Everything goes well except that he can’t adapt to the pace of life
there.（n.节奏）
②She paced up and down outside the room.（v.来回踱步；走
来走去）
③She was going too fast so I decided to keep riding at my own pace.
（n.速度）
2. upset
①Don’t upset yourself about it — let’s just forget it ever happened.
（v.使烦恼；使心烦意乱）
②There’s no point getting upset about it.（adj.烦恼的，心烦
意乱的）
1. rarely adv.很少，难得→rare adj.稀少的；罕有的
2. rejection n.拒绝，否决→reject v.拒绝，否决
3. persevere v.锲而不舍，坚持不懈→perseverance n.坚持
4. criticism n.批评；指责→criticise v.批评
5. delighted adj.愉快的，高兴的→delight n.高兴 vt.使高兴
6. enthusiastic adj.热心的，热衷的→enthusiasm n.热心；热情
7. elect v.选举，推选→election n.选举→elector n.选举人
掌握规律　巧记单词
①rare＋-ly→rarely
completely 完全地　　　merely 仅仅，只不过
②reject＋-ion→rejection
selection 挑选　　attraction 吸引力
③delight＋-ed→delighted
interested 感兴趣的　　wooded 长满树木的
1. give up　　　　　　　　放弃
2. take for example ...　　以……为例
3. have something in common with sb 　　与某人有共同之处
4. stick ...on　　把……贴在……上
5. turn down　　拒绝
6. a total of　　总共
7. all too often　　经常
8. along with　　与……同样地
9. dream of　　梦想……
10. in print　　被出版
11. play a part　　起作用
12. be delighted to do sth　　很高兴做某事
1. 句型公式：have sth done结构
教材原句：Emily Bront had to pay to have her poetry published.
艾米莉·勃朗特不得不花钱出版她的诗。
2. 句型公式：独立主格结构
教材原句：The response from a publisher comes back and the
writer eagerly opens and reads it， their hearts sinking when they
reach that final sentence.
出版商给了回信，作家急切地拆开来读，但读到这最后一句，心随
即跌落谷底。
3. 句型公式：祈使句＋and＋陈述句
教材原句：Keep trying and eventually you will read the words “We
are delighted to inform you ...”
坚持下去，你终会收到这样的回复：“我们高兴地通知您……”
谢谢观看！Section Ⅱ　Developing ideas & Presenting ideas
1.kindness and gentleness　　　　　　善良且和蔼
2.the pageant of man’s progress 人类发展的缤纷场景
3.when night descends 当黑夜降临时
4.the perfume of the roses 玫瑰花的香味
5.a delightful trip 一次令人愉快的旅行
1.worthy adj.值得尊敬的；值得赞赏的
And no two persons can accept each other and become friends until each has proved to the other that he is worthy of love.
没有两个人能够接受对方并成为朋友，直到每个人向对方证明他值得爱。 （读后续写——主旨升华）
2.outline n. 外形，轮廓
After some time， I could see the outline of a forest in the distance.
一段时间后，我可以看到远处一片森林的轮廓。 （读后续写——动作描写）
3.permanent adj.长久的；永久的
Our idea was to bring supplies several miles down the river and establish a permanent camp.
我们的想法是顺着河水把物资运到几英里外，并建立一个永久性营地。 （读后续写——环境描写）
4.literary adj.文学的
We are organized to read literary classics regularly， with one copy in two weeks or so.
我们被组织定期阅读文学经典，两周左右就阅读一本。 （应用文写作——告知信）
1.probe
①He didn’t like the media probing into his past.（v.调查；探究）
②On 2 December 2013， China successfully launched the Chang’e-3 lunar probe， marking a new stage for China’s space exploration.（n.探测器）
2.delight
①This guitar is a delight to play.（n.使人高兴的事）
②This news will delight his fans all over the world.（vt.使高兴；使愉快；使快乐）
1.blessing n.幸事，幸运→bless v.为……祝福
2.appreciative adj.感激的→appreciate v.感激→appreciation n.感激，欣赏
3.mere adj.仅仅，只不过→merely adv.仅仅，只
4.gentleness n.和蔼，温和→gentle adj.温和的→gently adv.温和地
5.embarrassed adj.难堪的，尴尬的→embarrass vt.使尴尬→embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的
掌握规律　巧记单词
①bless＋-ing→blessing
finding 发现　　　suffering 苦难　　　thinking 想法
②mere＋-ly→merely
absolutely adv.完全地；绝对地 certainly adv.一定，必定；当然
1.appreciative of 对……感激
2.worthy of 值得……的
3.go about 从事，进行
4.close in on 包围
5.descend upon 来临
6.give one hint to 给……一个忠告
7.be applied to 被应用于……
8.knock over 撞倒
9.pick up 拾起，捡起
10.be aware of 意识到……
1.句型公式：if非真实条件句中的虚拟语气
教材原句：I have often thought it would be a blessing if each human being were stricken blind and deaf for a few days at some time during his early adult life.
我常常想，如果每个人在青年时期都有一段时间失明和失聪，那会是一件幸事。
2.句型公式：“only＋状语从句”置于句首引起的部分倒装
教材原句：Only when darkness had again descended upon me should I realize how much I had left unseen.
只有当黑暗再次降临时，我才意识到，我还有那么多没有看到。
3.句型公式：as if从句中的虚拟语气
教材原句：Use your eyes as if tomorrow you would be stricken blind.
要像明天即将失明一样去使用你的眼睛。
2 / 2(共12张PPT)
Section Ⅱ　Developing ideas & Presenting ideas
　　
1. kindness and gentleness　　　善良且和蔼
2. the pageant of man’s progress　　人类发展的缤纷场景
3. when night descends　　当黑夜降临时
4. the perfume of the roses　　玫瑰花的香味
5. a delightful trip　　一次令人愉快的旅行
1. worthy adj.值得尊敬的；值得赞赏的
And no two persons can accept each other and become friends until
each has proved to the other that he is worthy of love.
没有两个人能够接受对方并成为朋友，直到每个人向对方证明他值
得爱。 （读后续写——主旨升华）
2. outline n. 外形，轮廓
After some time， I could see the outline of a forest in the distance.
一段时间后，我可以看到远处一片森林的轮廓。 （读后续写—
—动作描写）
3. permanent adj.长久的；永久的
Our idea was to bring supplies several miles down the river and
establish a permanent camp.
我们的想法是顺着河水把物资运到几英里外，并建立一个永久性营
地。 （读后续写——环境描写）
4. literary adj.文学的
We are organized to read literary classics regularly， with one copy
in two weeks or so.
我们被组织定期阅读文学经典，两周左右就阅读一本。 （应用
文写作——告知信）
1. probe
①He didn’t like the media probing into his past.（v.调查；探究）
②On 2 December 2013， China successfully launched the Chang’e-
3 lunar probe， marking a new stage for China’s space exploration.
（n.探测器）
2. delight
①This guitar is a delight to play.（n.使人高兴的事）
②This news will delight his fans all over the world.（vt.使高兴；使
愉快；使快乐）
1. blessing n.幸事，幸运→bless v.为……祝福
2. appreciative adj.感激的→appreciate v.感激→appreciation n.感激，
欣赏
3. mere adj.仅仅，只不过→merely adv.仅仅，只
4. gentleness n.和蔼，温和→gentle adj.温和的→gently adv.温和地
5. embarrassed adj.难堪的，尴尬的→embarrass vt.使尴尬
→embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的
掌握规律　巧记单词
①bless＋-ing→blessing
finding 发现　suffering 苦难　thinking 想法
②mere＋-ly→merely
absolutely adv.完全地；绝对地
certainly adv.一定，必定；当然
1. appreciative of 　　　　　对……感激
2. worthy of　　值得……的
3. go about　　从事，进行
4. close in on　　包围
5. descend upon　　来临
6. give one hint to　　给……一个忠告
7. be applied to　　被应用于……
8. knock over　　撞倒
9. pick up　　拾起，捡起
10. be aware of　　意识到……
1. 句型公式：if非真实条件句中的虚拟语气
教材原句：I have often thought it would be a blessing if each human
being were stricken blind and deaf for a few days at some time
during his early adult life.
我常常想，如果每个人在青年时期都有一段时间失明和失聪，那会
是一件幸事。
2. 句型公式：“only＋状语从句”置于句首引起的部分倒装
教材原句：Only when darkness had again descended upon me
should I realize how much I had left unseen.
只有当黑暗再次降临时，我才意识到，我还有那么多没有看到。
3. 句型公式：as if从句中的虚拟语气
教材原句：Use your eyes as if tomorrow you would be stricken
blind.
要像明天即将失明一样去使用你的眼睛。
谢谢观看！

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