资源简介

(共33张PPT)
Unit2 No rules, No order
Section B 1a-1c
order
Rules
No
No
!
Learning
Objectives
掌握描述家庭和学校规则的表达方式，包括词汇、短语和基本句型和情态动词在语境中的使用；
完成建议信的仿写，针对他人有关规则的困惑，能够条理清晰地给出合理建议；
理性思考规则的利弊，并能够换位思考，涵养乐于助人的精神品格。
Dear Dr Know,
Help! There are too many rules in my life! Every morning, I have to _____
______ before breakfast. I have to ____________ because can’t ______________. When I'm in school, I mustn’t ___________ in class either. And I have to _____________ .
After school there are even more rules! I have to ________________ first. I can only play basketball after I ______________ , I can’t ___________________ on weekdays. I know some rules are important, but this is awful. What can I do
Yours,
Alice
Know the rules
Discuss the rules
Understand the rules
make
my bed
hurry to school
be late for school
use my phone
wear the uniform
finish my homework
practise the piano
hang out with my friends
Alice’s problem
Know the rules
Discuss the rules
Understand the rules
Dear Alice,
Yes, there are many rules in life. But they can help you to ____________________.
You mustn’t be late for class. That shows ____________________________. You can't use your phone in class because you ______________________. You have to wear a uniform because it _________________.
You can also think about the things you can do! You can use your phone _______. You can relax after you finish your homework. And you can hang out with friends __________!
I know it's hard, but rules can help to ___________________. Remember: ________________ !
Best,
Dr Know
respect for your class and teacher
need to focus on learning
builds school spirit
at weekends
at home
No rules, no order
become a better person
make the world better
Dr. Know’s advice:
Know the rules
Discuss the rules
Understand the rules
Why is Eric unhappy
Because he has to follow too many rules at home and at school.
So Eric also writes a letter to Dr. Know to ask for advice.
Know the rules
Discuss the rules
Understand the rules
Dear Dr. Know,
Can you help me I __________ follow too many rules at home and at school. I ___________ clean my room every day, and I __________ let my desk get untidy. At school, I ___________ wear my own clothes. I __________ wear my favourite cap either. After school, I _____ watch TV, but only after I finish my homework, walk the dog, and do lots of other things!
I __________ even relax at weekends because I ________ practice the violin every day! I never have fun. What can I do
Yours,
Eric
Please help complete the missed words.
Know the rules
Discuss the rules
Understand the rules
Dear Dr. Know,
Can you help me I __________ follow too many rules at home and at school. I ___________ clean my room every day, and I __________ let my desk get untidy. At school, I ___________ wear my own clothes. I __________ wear my favourite cap either. After school, I _____ watch TV, but only after I finish my homework, walk the dog, and do lots of other things!
I __________ even relax at weekends because I ________ practice the violin every day! I never have fun. What can I do
Yours,
Eric
can
have to
must
can’t
mustn't.
have to/must
have to/must
can’t/musn’t
can’t/mustn't
can’t/mustn't
can
can’t/mustn't
have to/must
Know the rules
Discuss the rules
Understand the rules
Home Rules I have to/must _____________ every day.
I can’t/mustn’t let my desk _________.
I can watch TV, but only after I _________________, ___________, and do lots of other things!
I can’t/mustn’t even relax at weekends because I have to/must _______________ every day
School Rules I can’t/mustn’t __________________.
I can’t/mustn’t ___________________ either.
clean my room
get untidy
finish my homework
walk the dog
practice the violin
wear my own clothes
wear my favourite cap
Read the letter again and complete Eric’s notes about his problem.
Know the rules
Discuss the rules
Understand the rules
Home Rules I have to/must _____________ every day.
I can’t/mustn’t let my desk _________.
I can watch TV, but only after I _________________, ___________, and do lots of other things!
I can’t/mustn’t even relax at weekends because I have to/must _______________ every day
School Rules I can’t/mustn’t __________________.
I can’t/mustn’t ___________________ either.
clean my room
get untidy
finish my homework
walk the dog
practice the violin
wear my own clothes
wear my favourite cap
Choose three important rules from 2a. Discuss the questions with a partner.
1. Why is each rule important
2. What is your advice for each rule
Know the rules
Discuss the rules
Understand the rules
Why is the rule of cleaning the room every day important
Cleaning the room every day is important because it keeps the living environment tidy and organized. Regular cleaning can prevent the accumulation of dust and dirt, reducing potential health risks. Moreover, a clean room can improve one's mood and efficiency, making it easier to focus on work or study.
You have to/must clean your room every day.
Know the rules
Discuss the rules
Understand the rules
You have to/must clean your room every day.
Cleaning the room every day is important because it keeps the living environment clean and tidy. Everyday cleaning can prevent the accumulation of dust and dirt, reducing health risks. Moreover, a clean room can improve one's mood and efficiency, making it easier to focus on work or study.
prevent [v.] 阻止 accumulation [n.]堆积
dust [n.]灰尘 dirt [n.]尘土
reduce [v.]减少 improve [v.]提高
mood [n.]心情 efficiency [n.]效率
e.g. You must clean your room every day because it keeps the living environment clean and tidy. That makes it easier to focus on work or study.
Know the rules
Discuss the rules
Understand the rules
You have to/must clean your room every day.
You can keep things in their right places. After you use something, like a book or a toy, put it back right away. For example, if you finish reading a book, put it back on the bookshelf.
You can make your bed as soon as you get up. It just takes a couple of minutes and makes the room look much better.
You can also have a small trash can in your room. Throw trash like candy wrappers or tissues into it as soon as you're done with them.
What’s your advice for this rule
Know the rules
Discuss the rules
Understand the rules
Why is the rule that you can’t wear your own clothes in school important
It's important because it promotes school unity and reduces distractions. It makes all students look the same regardless of their financial background, focusing attention on learning rather than clothing.
You can’t/mustn’t wear your own clothes in school.
Know the rules
Discuss the rules
Understand the rules
You can’t/mustn’t wear your own clothes in school.
It's important because it promotes school unity and reduces distractions. It makes all students look the same regardless of their financial background, focusing attention on learning rather than clothing.
promote [v.] 促进 distraction [n.]干扰
regardless [adv.]不管怎样
financial [adj.]经济的 rather than 而不是
e.g. You can’t/ mustn’t wear your own clothes in school because it helps you to focus on learning rather than clothing.
Know the rules
Discuss the rules
Understand the rules
You can’t/mustn’t wear your own clothes in school.
What’s your advice for this rule
Try to see the good side of wearing the uniform. You don't have to worry about picking out the coolest clothes every day and you can focus on having fun with your friends and learning new things at school.
You can wear your own clothes at weekends.
Know the rules
Discuss the rules
Understand the rules
Why is the rule you can watch TV, but only after you finish your homework important
This rule is important because it helps you focus on what's really important first. If you watch TV before doing homework, you might get distracted and not do your best on your schoolwork. But when you finish your homework first, you can relax and enjoy TV without worrying about getting your work done. It also teaches you to be responsible and manage your time well.
You can watch TV, but only after you finish your homework first.
Know the rules
Discuss the rules
Understand the rules
You can watch TV, but only after you finish your homework first.
This rule is important because it helps you focus on what's really important first. If you watch TV before doing homework, you might get distracted and not do your best on your schoolwork. But when you finish your homework first, you can relax and enjoy TV without worrying about getting your work done. It also teaches you to be responsible and manage your time well.
get distracted 受到干扰
worry about 担忧
responsible [adj.]有责任心的
manage [v.]管理
e.g. You can’t/ mustn’t watch TV before you finish your homework first because it helps you focus on what's really important first. It also teaches you to be responsible and manage your time well.
Know the rules
Discuss the rules
Understand the rules
You can watch TV, but only after you finish your homework first.
What’s your advice for this rule
You can make a plan. Write down all the homework you have and estimate how long it will take. Then start working on it right away.
You can find a quiet place to do your homework. This will help you focus better and get it done faster.
You can also think about how good it will feel to relax and watch TV after you're all done with your work.
Know the rules
Discuss the rules
Understand the rules
What do you think of the rules
Think out some adjectives to describe rules.
terrible
important
helpful
strict
relaxing
boring
reasonable (合理的)
necessary(有必要的)
unfair （不公平的）
necessary(有必要的)
…
good for us
Know the rules
Discuss the rules
Understand the rules
Why do we need rules
Rules help us to become a better person.
Rules make the world better.
Without rules, it would be a mess everywhere.
Rules play an important role in the whole society.
Write a reply to Eric as Dr. Know. Give him some advice.
Dear Eric,
I know it can be difficult to follow many rules. But rules can be for us.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
Best,
Dr Know
You must clean your room every day because it keeps the living environment clean and tidy. That makes it easier to focus on work or study.
You can’t wear your own clothes in school
because it helps you to focus on learning rather than clothing.
You can’t/ mustn’t watch TV
before you finish your homework first because it helps you focus on what's really important first.
Here is my advice. You can make your bed as soon as you get up. It just takes a couple of minutes and makes the room look much better.
You can wear your own clothes at weekends.
a quiet place to do your homework first. This will help you focus better and get it done faster. Then you can have more time to watch TV.
You can find
They are strict, but they are important for our life. Without rules, it would be a mess everywhere.
Remember: No rules, no order!
Time to write
Checklist
评价维度 评价指标 分值 自评 互评 师评
Structure （结构） Does the letter have a clear structure 1
Content （内容） Does the letter include: Why is each rule important What is your advice for each rule What’s your understanding of rules 5
Language （语言） Does the passage can describe rules by using imperatives and modal verbs can, have to and must 3
Handwriting （书写） Does the letter have nice and neat handwriting 1
Pre-writing
Beginning
Body
Ending
School Rules
引出话题，说明要写的规章制度。
结合具体事例，详细介绍规章制度，区分应该做的和不应该做的事情。
端正认识，抒发对规章制度的感想。
While-writing
There are many rules in my school. I think they are strict but helpful.
I have lots of strict but helpful school rules.
Different schools have different rules. Now I would like to tell you about my school rules.
你的开头：
Beginning
Body
Ending
_____, I mustn’t be late for school. I have to be on time. I have to get up early. _______, I have to keep my hair short and wear a school uniform. It si boring. I can’t run in the halways. ______, I mustn't fight in school. I think it’s good for students. I can't eat in the classroom _________ we must keep the classroom clean. I think it's a good idea. ___________, I can't listen to music in class, ____ can listen to it after class. It's relaxing. ______, I am very happy to say I can do sports after school. I often play basketball with my students. It's very important to do sports.
请用连接词 “first,second,third,what's more,last,but,because,so” 等完成下面的校规的主体部分，使其流畅可读性强。
First
Second
Third
What’s more
because
but
Last
While-writing
Beginning
Body
Ending
All in all, we must follow them..
They are strict, but they are also important for our life...
To make our life better, let's follow them.
Rules are necessary in life and school.
I agree that freedom depends on rules.
你的结尾：
While-writing
Beginning
Body
Ending
While-writing
There are many rules in my school. I think they are strict but helpful.
First, I mustn’t be late for school. I have to be on time. I have to get up early. Second, I have to keep my hair short and wear a school uniform. It si boring. I can’t run in the halways. Third, I mustn't fight in school. I think it’s good for students. I can't eat in the classroom because we must keep the classroom clean. I think it's a good idea. What’s more, I can't listen to music in class, but can listen to it after class. It's relaxing. Last, I am very happy to say I can do sports after school. I often play basketball with my students. It's very important to do sports.
Schools make rules to help students. I think rules are very important. So students must follow them.
Post-writing
More samples
Rules play an important role in the whole society. I also need to obey plenty of rules in my family.
To begin with, I'm not allowed to choose my clothes or take my phone to school. Secondly, I must get home before 6:00 p. m. and go to bed before 10:00 pm, and I agree with the rules for a good sleep is important to my health. Finally, I can't watch programs during school days and l must finish my homework on time.
From my point of view, on the one hand, parents sometimes are really strict, but they make rules to help us. On the other hand, some of the rules are really strict! Therefore, I hope to have a face-to-face talk with my parents.
起到重要作用
首先
第二
最后
我的观点是
因此
Post-writing
More samples
Every school has its rules. As for me, I am quite satisfied with our school rules, because I think most of them actually help us a lot.
For instance, we are not allowed to wear our own clothes on weekdays. Although our school uniforms might look very plain, they enable us to do all kinds of sports at ease, which is good for our health. And also, we are bound to focus more on schoolwork rather than our clothes when we wear uniforms. Another rule is that we must run three laps every day. This is tiring indeed, but it is certainly a good way to exercise.
In short, I'm willing to follow most of the rules. As for individual rules, they need changing but they are still aceptable.
对……很满意
举个例子
朴素的
能够…….做
轻松地
一定
而不是
圈
确实
确实
总之
愿意做
个人的
可接受的
New Task
最近，为了进一步加强对学生的管理，许多学校制订了新的校规。假如你是李华，请你根据下面表格的内容提示，用英文给你的笔友 Mark 写一封信，介绍你校的新校规，并谈谈你的看法。
要求:
1. 内容必须包含所给要点，并适当发挥;
2. 词数70左右。开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。
New Task
Dear Mark,
How's it going I'm glad ot share my new school rules with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
What about your school rules Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
We must finish our homework on time. We cant’bring mobile phones to school. We had beter get about 9 hours’ sleep a day. We must read a good book once a week. Doing exercise is also important. We mustod exercise na hour aday. We must keep safe. Don’t fight with each other and never go swmiming alone.
I think these school rules are good for us. We must follow them.
Homework
Must Do
Choose To Do
Polish the reply letter of 2c.
Finish the writing task of PPT-35.
Write a passage to introduce your family rules and what you think about them.

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