资源简介 (共103张PPT)Unit 2 Community Life基础模块 三 本单元在职教高考考试中考查的语法重点是定语从句,定语从句是近年来必考知识点,且题目难度有所增加。在一轮复习中要能够运用所学知识结合单词、短语辨析夯实基础知识,注意重点词汇的运用,能够提高关于中西方社区文化的语篇阅读能力。[速记后做词汇默写本及时巩固]Ⅰ.记重点单词1.attractive adj.吸引人的2.local n.当地人3.compare v.比较4.location n.位置5.district n.区;地区6.must n.必须做(或看、买等)的事7.facility n.设施8.neighborhood n.街坊;街区9.gym n.体育馆10.opposite adj.对面的;相对的prep.在……对面11.laundry n.干洗店12.purpose n.目的13.lifestyle n.生活方式14.suit v.适合15.list n.清单;列表Ⅱ.记重点词组1.check out 检验 2.get a feel for熟悉3.meet one’s needs满足某人的需求 4.by the way 顺便说一下5.put on 穿上 6.look up查找7.compare with与……比较 8.be interested in对……感兴趣9.millions of 数以百万计的 10.take a walk散步Ⅲ.记重点句子1.Could you tell me the way to the nearest laundry 你能告诉我最近的洗衣店怎么走吗 2.It’s about 5 minutes’ walk from here.从这里步行大约5分钟。3.Here’s how to find a neighborhood that is just right for you.来看看如何才能找到一个适合自己居住的社区吧。4.It is very important to find the right school for them.找到适合他们的学校是非常重要的。1.attractive adj.吸引人的【教材原文】Everyone knows houses whose locations are in the best school districts will hold their value better and are more attractive to future buyers.人人都知道学区房会非常保值,也对未来的买家更具吸引力。重点单词【知识拓展】(1)attract v.吸引;有吸引力;引起 短语:attract investment 招商,招商引资She gave a little cough to attract my attention.她轻轻地咳了一声以引起我的注意。(2)比较级 more attractive最高级 most attractive。多音节的形容词比较级和最高级的构成,在该词前加more、most。 For me,classical music is more attractive than jazz.对我来说,古典乐比爵士乐更具吸引力典例剖析1( )The salary they’re offering is very________ but I still don’t want the job. A.attractive B.attractC.attraction D.attractively 【答案】 A 【试题分析】 本题考查attractive的用法及其相关同根词的辨析。 【解析】 根据句意:他们提供的薪水非常吸引人,此处应该填形容词。故选A。变式训练1( )The music________ me,so I went to the cafe to hear it. A.attractive B.attractedC.attraction D.attractivelyB【试题分析】 本题考查同根词的辨析。【解析】 句意:这个音乐吸引了我,应该选择谓语动词attract,同时考虑句中时态,故选B。2.list n.清单;列表【教材原文】Have you ever made a wants and needs list for buying a new home 你是否会在购房时列出需求清单 【知识拓展】(1)list相关的短语:packing list 装箱单,包装单,包装表;on the list在单子上,在名册中;a list of 一览表,清单;一列 Your name is before mine on the list.名单上你的名字在我之前。(2)list还可以是动词,列清单,拟订清单;把……列入名单;We were asked to list our ten favorite songs.我们应要求列出自己最喜爱的十首歌曲。典例剖析2( )(原创)Make a________ of all the great books you want to read,then you will have a chance to find them. A.difference B.livingC.list D.effort 【答案】 C 【试题分析】 本题考查名词list的词义,同时注意相关词组短语的辨析。 【解析】 make a difference 不同;make a living 谋生;make an effort努力,make a list 列清单。根据题意,故选C。变式训练2( )Mike can ________many places of interest in China. A.list B.listsC.go D.listedA【试题分析】 本题考查情态动词的用法及词义辨析。【解析】 情态动词can后跟动词原形,排除B项和D项。go是不及物动词,不直接跟宾语。故选A。3.must n.必须做(或看、买等)的事【教材原文】Is a nearby park a must 是否附近一定要有个公园 【知识拓展】(1)must更常见用法是作为情态动词。表示“必须” “一定要”=should,可用于疑问句、肯定句、否定句。用于否定句时,mustn’t 表示禁止,意思是“一定不要” “不能”,而不是“不必”。对于must开头的一般疑问句,若要作否定回答,可用needn’t或 don’t have to,不用mustn’t。 You mustn’t talk aloud in the library.在图书馆里禁止大声说话。(2)must作为情态动词还可以表示假设或推测。当我们用must表示我们的推测或假设时,这种用法将表达出我们所做的推测或猜测是非常有把握的。He must be a Chinese.他一定是中国人。(3)must 与have to的区别。两者都表示“必须”,但must侧重于说话者的主观看法,认为有必要或有义务去做某事;have to侧重于客观需要,含有“不得不”或“被迫”之意。 Some people have to share an office,because we don’t have enough rooms.因为没有足够的房间,有些人只好合用一间办公室。链接真题( )(2021·安徽职教高考真题)You didn’t have breakfast,so now you ________be hungry after all that walking. A.must B.needC.used to D.had betterA【试题分析】 本题考查情态动词的辨析。【解析】 句意:你没有吃早饭,所以走了这么多路你一定很饿。应当选择表示肯定推测的情态动词must,故选A。典例剖析3( )—Must I finish doing my homework now —No,you ______.It is Sunday tomorrow. A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.doesn’t have toD.can’t 【答案】 B 【试题分析】 本题考查must作为情态动词表示必须的用法。 【解析】 对于must开头的一般疑问句,若要作否定回答,可用needn’t或 don’t have to,不用mustn’t,故选B。变式训练3( )1.—Must he come to sign this paper himself —Yes,he________. A.need B.mustC.may D.willB【试题分析】 本题考查情态动词must的用法。【解析】 must表示必须时,提问的肯定回答仍用must,故选B。( )2.(改编)—Where’s James I called him just now but the phone was powered off.—He ________in the lab because I saw him there just now. A.must be B.mustn’t beC.can’t be D.mustA【试题分析】 本题考查情态动词must的用法。【解析】 must表示推测时,肯定回答仍用must,否定回答用can’t,排除B项;情态动词后必须接动词原形,排除D项;结合句意,表达的是肯定推测,故选A。4.convenient adj.方便的,便利的【教材原文】It’s really convenient to live in this community.住在这个社区真的非常方便。【知识拓展】(1)be convenient for 方便:表示某事物对某人或某种情况来说容易使用或操作。 Would sometime this week be convenient for you 这周您有时间吗 (2)convenience n.便利;厕所;便利的事物(3)convenient的主语必须是事或物,而不能是人。It isn’t convenient for me to see him now.(正确)I’m not convenient to see him now.(错误)我现在不便见他。典例剖析4( )If it is convenient________ you,please call me back. A.in B.atC.on D.for 【答案】 D 【试题分析】 本题考查单词convenient的用法。 【解析】 convenient后通常跟介词for,故选D。变式训练4( )(改编)—Why do people like using the mobile phone —Because it can______ our life________. A.make;most convenientB.makes;more convenientC.make;more convenientD.to make;more convenientlyC【试题分析】 本题考查情态动词和形容词convenient的用法。【解析】 情态动词后需跟动词原形,排除B项和D项,结合句意,应该用convenient的比较级,故选C。5.opposite adj.对面的;相对的 prep.在……对面【教材原文】There’s a hospital opposite our community.我们社区对面有一家医院。【知识拓展】(1)opposite to sb./sth.prep.另一侧的,相对着的I sat opposite to him during the meal.吃饭的时候我坐在他对面。(2)opposite(of sth.) n.反义词,对立面Hot is the opposite of cold.热是冷的反义词。典例剖析5( )(原创)His political position is opposite________ ours. A.of B.toC.in D.at 【答案】 B 【试题分析】 本题考查opposite的用法。 【解析】 opposite后面跟介词to表示相对的,相反的,故选B。变式训练5( )(原创)There was no man ________to him A.sit B.oppositeC.is opposite D.sit downB【试题分析】 本题考查there be句型的用法。【解析】 there be句式后不需要再跟谓语动词,故选B。6.suit v.适合【教材原文】You will have a good chance to find a neighborhood that suits your lifestyle.你更有可能找到适合自己生活方式的社区。【知识拓展】(1)suit 作名词。套装,西装;(从事特定活动时穿的)成套服装;诉讼。He put on his second best suit.他穿上了他第二好的西服。(2)suitable adj.适宜的,合适的(3)短语:be suitable for合适的 be suitable to do sth.适合做某事 She seems eminently suitable for the job.她看来非常适合这个工作。典例剖析6( )I do believe this voluntary work________ me. A.suit B.suitsC.to suit D.suited 【答案】 B 【试题分析】 本题考查动词suit在宾语从句中的时态运用。 【解析】 根据句意“我坚信这份志愿者工作适合我”,空白处是宾语从句的谓语动词,第三人称单数的一般现在时态,应该选suit的三单形式,故选B。变式训练6( )The simplicity of the book makes it _______for children. A.suit B.suitsC.to suit D.suitableD【试题分析】 本题考查动词suit的用法。【解析】 句意:这本书的简单程度使得它很适合儿童,make后加一个形容词作宾语补足语,同时suitable for是固定搭配。故选D。7.compare v.比较【教材原文】Compare your list with our neighborhood pages.把你的清单和我们的邻里页面进行比较。【知识拓展】(1)comparative adj.比较的;相当的 comparison n.比较,对照;There is no comparison between the two.二者不能相比。(2)compare…to 表示“把……比作……” “比喻为……” “比拟”,是指出两者之间的关系或相似。 We often compare a teacher to a candle.我们常把老师比喻成蜡烛。(3)compare…with…把……和……比较(常表示同类相比,比较)Let’s compare this flat with that one.让我们把这间公寓和那间作一下比较。典例剖析7( )________this picture ________that one and find the differences. A.Compare;to B.Compare;withC.Comparing;to D.Comparing;with 【答案】 B 【试题分析】 本题考查compare相关词组的辨析,同时注意句式运用。 【解析】 根据句意:比较这两幅画,排除A和C,此句式是祈使句,故选B。变式训练7( )1.(改编)We often compare time ________money. A.to B.withC.and D.forA【试题分析】 本题考查compare的用法。【解析】 句意:我们经常把时间比作金钱,compare…to “把……比作……”,故选A。( )2.If you always ________yourself with others,you may have tons of stress. A.consider B.complainC.connect D.compareD【试题分析】 本题考查动词的词义辨析。【解析】 consider考虑,complain抱怨,connect连接,都不符合句意;只有compare比较符合句意,故选D。1.millions of数百万:表示非常多的数量,通常用于强调某事物的数量庞大。【教材原文】Millions of people have shared about what it’s like to live in their neighborhood.上百万人已经分享了他们的邻里生活。重点词组【知识拓展】(1)hundreds of millions of 数以亿计,好几亿数亿的。 (2)“million”和“millions of”的用法区别:①当具体的数词修饰million时,用单数,后不跟介词of。five million workers 五百万工人②当million后面跟有介词of时,必须加上s,前面不能有具体数字,of后面跟复数名词。millions of workers 数以百万计的工人与之类似的用法还有:hundred,hundreds of;thousand,thousands of;dozen,dozens of;billion,billions of典例剖析1( )(原创)Last night,________people watched the opening ceremony of FIFA Women’s World Cup on TV. A.millions B.millions ofC.million of D.million 【答案】 B 【试题分析】 本题考查million和millions of的用法辨析。 【解析】 句意:昨晚,数百万人通过电视观看了女足世界杯的开幕式,故选B。变式训练1( )1.(改编)“Running Man”,a Chinese reality TV show broadcast on Zhejiang Television,attracts ________viewers every week. A.millions B.millions ofC.million of D.millionB【试题分析】 本题考查million的用法。【解析】 句意:浙江卫视真人秀节目“奔跑吧”每周吸引数以百万计的观众观看,故选B。( )2.(原创)—How much ________it cost to build Hefei Metro Line 1 —1.65 ________yuan. A.does;billion B.is;billionsC.is;billion of D.does;billions ofA【试题分析】 本题考查billion的用法。【解析】 根据句式,第一空是特殊疑问句应该用助动词does,排除B项和C项。具体数字后应该用billion原形,故选A。2.What’s more而且;更重要的是;另外【教材原文】What’s more,more than 70 cameras have been installed in the community.此外,该社区还安装了70多台摄像头。【知识拓展】(1)近义词组:in addition,additionally,besides,furthermore,moreover.(2) more相关的短语:once more 再一次;又一次;再次;重新;no more不再;more or less 或多或少 典例剖析2( )(改编)You should remember it,and________,you should use it right. A.what’s more B.once moreC.no more D.believe it or not 【答案】 A 【试题分析】 本题考查more相关词组、短语的用法辨析。 【解析】 what’s more 另外,更重要的是;once more再次,重新;no more不再;believe it or not 信不信由你。结合题意,故选A。变式训练2( )(原创)You’re wrong,and ________you know it! A.what’s more B.that’s to sayC.in other words D.believe it or notA【试题分析】 本题考查相关短语的辨析。【解析】 that’s to say,也就是说;in other words,换句话说;believe it or not信不信由你。结合句意:你是错的,更重要的是你知道你是错的,故选A。3.be sure to (do) 一定,务必(要做……)【教材原文】You’ll be sure to find something fun to do andmeet new friends and neighbors here.你在这儿一定会找到有趣的事做,而且会遇到新的朋友和邻居。【知识拓展】(1)make sure确保 Make sure that you drink plenty of water.一定要饮用大量水。(2)for sure 肯定地,确实 Eating more than needed is for sure not healthy.吃得过多超出所需肯定是不健康的。(3)be sure of oneself 对自己有信心,自信 Self-confidence is to be sure of oneself and one’s abilities.自信就是肯定自己以及自己的能力。链接真题( )(真题)I’m ______that we can win the game. A.upset B.kindC.sure D.rightC【试题分析】 本题考查相关形容词的辨析。【解析】 句意:我确信我们能够赢得比赛,故选C。典例剖析3( )(改编)You have prepared for a long time,and you are________ win. A.make sure B.sure toC.for sure D.take place 【答案】 B 【试题分析】 本题考查sure 词组用法的辨析。 【解析】 句意:你准备了这么长时间,一定会赢的。be sure to do为固定用法,故选B。变式训练3( )Please________ you close the door and windows when you leave the room. A.be sure about B.find outC.make sure D.be sure toC【试题分析】 本题考查sure的用法。【解析】 句意:你离开房间时,请确保关上门和窗户。make sure后接句子,故选C。4.by the way 顺便说一下【教材原文】By the way,what other facilities do we have 顺便问一句,我们还有哪些其他的设施 【知识拓展】(1)all the way 一路上;从头到尾;完全。 All the way Peter was tormented with fear.彼得一路上饱受恐惧的折磨。(2)in some ways 在某些方面In some ways,I am quite different from my sister.在某些方面,我和我妹妹很不一样。(3)in the way 挡道的,妨碍的 in this way 这样;用这种方法 I’m afraid your car is in the way.看来你的汽车挡道了。(4)no way绝不;on the way 在路上 It was on the way to the station.那是在去火车站的路上。典例剖析4( )Oh,________,if you see Lucy,tell her that I enjoy her Chinese paintings. A.in fact B.by the wayC.in other words D.at the same time 【答案】 B 【试题分析】 本题考查不同短语的用法辨析。 【解析】 in fact 事实上;by the way顺便说一声;in other words换句话说;at the same time与此同时。结合句意:哦,顺便说一声,如果你见到露西,请告诉她我喜欢她的中国画。故选B。变式训练4( )1.All the students thought that their visits were useful,________. A.by the way B.on the wayC.in some ways D.all the wayC【试题分析】 本题考查way相关短语的辨析。【解析】 结合句意:所有的学生都认为他们的访问在某种程度上是有用的,故选C。( )2.(改编)Our life is influenced by the APP such as TIKTOK,WEIBO,________. A.on the way B.in many waysC.under the way D.by the wayB【试题分析】 本题考查way相关短语的辨析。【解析】 in many ways在很多方面,结合句意:我们的生活,在很多方面受到诸如抖音、微博的影响。故选B。1.Could you tell me the way to the nearest laundry 您能告诉我最近的洗衣店怎么走吗 句子结构分析:这是一句问路的句子,在口语表达和情景对话中常常出现。“the way to the nearest laundry” 在句中作直接宾语。重点句子【知识拓展】(1)英语中表达问路的语句还有:How can I get to… Is there a/an…near here Do you know where…is (2)Could you tell me…通常表示礼貌的询问,后面可以跟宾语从句,注意陈述句语序。 Could you tell me where the Asian Games will be held 你能告诉我亚运会将在哪里举行吗 典例剖析1( )—I’m new here.Could you tell me________ —Certainly.It’s over there across from the post office.A.when the park opensB.where is the parkC.where the park isD.how far is the park 【答案】 C 【试题分析】 本题考查Could you tell me…后跟从句的用法。 【解析】 Could you tell me…后跟宾语从句,应该用陈述句语序,排除B项和D项。结合对话的题意,应该是问公园在哪里,故选C。变式训练1( )—Could you tell me ________you will go in the summer holiday —I’m going to Hefei with my parents.A.how B.whyC.when D.whereD【试题分析】 本题考查宾语从句连词的选择与辨析。【解析】 根据答句:我要和我父母去合肥,判断问句问的是去哪儿,用where。故选D。2.It’s about 5 minutes’ walk from here.从这里步行大约5分钟就能到。句子结构分析:这是一个表达地点位置举例的常用语句。“It’s…from…”表示距离,可以与“walk” “ride”等连用。【知识拓展】(1)5 minutes’ “5分钟的”,还可以用5-minute来表示。类似这样的词语还有5-year-old “5岁的”。数字和名词用间隔符号连接后就相当于一个完整的形容词,名词不能再用复数形式。典例剖析2( )Mr.Green is 33 years old,and he has ________boy. A.a 8-year-old B.an 8-year-oldC.an 8-years-old D a 8-years-old 【答案】 B 【试题分析】 本题考查连字符连接词组表示形容词属性,同时考查不定冠词的用法。 【解析】 8的英文读音首个音素是元音,应该选用不定冠词an,排除A项和D项;连字符连接词组表示形容词属性,不能用名词的复数,故选B。变式训练2( )—________is it from here to the nearest restaurant —Well,only about five minutes’ walk.A.How often B.How longC.How far D.How muchC【试题分析】 本题考查how相关疑问词的辨析。【解析】 how often多久一次,问频率;how long多长,问时间和距离;how far 多远;how much 问价格;结合本题题意,故选C。3.You also have to consider what you need when you put on your shoes instead of your slippers.你还必须考虑当你换鞋走出家门时需要什么。句子结构分析:本句包含两个复合句。consider后跟了一个what引导的宾语从句;when引导的时间状语从句修饰整个句子。【知识拓展】(1)关于consider的用法。表示“考虑;仔细考虑”;常用句型:consider sth.考虑某事,consider doing sth.考虑做某事;表示“认为;将……视为”:常用句型:consider sb./sth.as 把……看作;认为……是…… Investors should consider putting some money into an annuity.投资者们应考虑在年金上投入一些资金。(2)instead of: 代替,而不是 典例剖析3( )—I feel really tired after working for a long time.—Why not consider ________a break A.have B.hasC.having D.had 【答案】 C 【试题分析】 本题考查动词consider的用法。 【解析】 根据句意:为什么不考虑休息一下 本题中consider是“考虑”的意思,用consider doing sth.这一结构,故选C。变式训练3( )It is important for students of all ages to________ safety education in China. A.receive B.provideC.consider D.organizeA【试题分析】 本题考查动词词义的辨析。【解析】 receive接收,收到;provide 提供;consider考虑;结合句意,中国所有年龄的学生都要接受安全教育,故选A。4.It is very important to find the right school for them.找到适合他们的学校是非常重要的。句子结构分析:固定句式。动词不定式作句子的真正主语,it是形式主语。【知识拓展】(1)It is+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.做某事对于某人来说怎么样。当形容词是用来形容某事时,选用介词for。 It’s hard for me to learn English.学英语对我来说特别困难。(2)It is+adj.+of sb.+to do sth.某人做某事怎么样。当形容词是用来形容某人品质、特征时,选用介词of。 It’s kind of you to help me.你能帮助我,你太好了。链接真题( )(真题)________ is important for everybody to be honest to friends. A.Such B.ThatC.It D.ThisC【试题分析】 本题考查it作形式主语的用法。【解析】 根据固定句型:It is+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.,故选C。典例剖析4( )It is________ to say “Thank you” to other people. A.humorous B.rudeC.polite D.clever 【答案】 C 【试题分析】 本题考查形容词的词义辨析。 【解析】 根据句意“向别人说谢谢会非常有礼貌”来判断,因此选C。变式训练4( )—It’s kind ________him to help me with my study. —Yes,he is always kind ________everyone. A.for;of B.of;toC.of;of D.for;toB【试题分析】 本题考查介词的选择。【解析】 第一个空,形容词kind用来形容某人品质、特征时,用句型中的of;第二个空,be kind to sb.对某人友好、和善。故选B。5.You will have a good chance to find a neighborhood that suits your lifestyle.你才更有可能找到适合自己生活方式的社区。句子结构分析:这是一个复合句。neighborhood作为先行词,后面跟that作为关系词引导的定语从句。【知识拓展】(1)have a chance to do sth.有机会做某事 Did you have a chance to do any sightseeing 你有没有出去游览的机会 (2)by chance 偶然;碰巧;意外地;take a chance 冒险,冒险一试, I saw the letter purely by chance.我看见这封信纯属偶然。典例剖析5( )He’s got a chance to ________in USTC. A.studying B.studiedC.studies D.study 【答案】 D 【试题分析】 本题考查chance的固定短语。 【解析】 根据chance的固定用法:have a chance to do sth.,故选D。变式训练5( )Travelling to a foreign country is a great ________to learn about different cultures. A.change B.topicC.chance D.reasonC【试题分析】 本题考查名词的词义辨析。【解析】 change 改变;topic 话题;chance机会,时机;reason原因,理由。结合本题题意,故选C。定语从句定义:在复合句中,修饰名词或代词的从句就叫定语从句,被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词,引导定语从句的词叫关系词。构成:定语从句结构=先行词+关系词+从句Then you will have a good chance to find a neighborhood that suits your lifestyle.例句中,先行词:-neighborhood;关系词:that;从句:that suits your lifestyle。用法:(1)关系代词有:who,whom,whose,that,which等。关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。(2)who,whom,that这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词,在从句中可作主语、宾语等,如:Is he the man who/that wants to see you 他就是想见你的人吗 (who/that在从句中作主语)He is the man whom/that I saw yesterday.他就是我昨天见的那个人。(whom/that在从句中作宾语)(3)which,that它们所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词,在从句中可作主语、宾语等,如:A prosperity which/that had never been seen before appears in the countryside.农村出现了前所未有的繁荣。(which/that在句中作宾语)The package (which/that) you are carrying is about to come unwrapped.你拿的包快散了。(which/that在句中作宾语)(4)whose用来指人或物,(只用作定语,若指物,它还可以同of which互换)。They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down.那人车坏了,大家都跑过去帮忙。Please pass me the book whose (of which) cover is green.请递给我那本绿皮的书。(5)非限制性定语从句在句中主要起补充说明作用,与主句之间往往有逗号隔开,独立存在,确实也不会影响整个句子的意思。that不能用来引导非限制性定语从句。除 which外,还可用when,where,whose,who,whom等引导非限制性定语从句,用法及差异与它们用在限制性定语从句时相同。链接真题( )(2022·安徽职教高考真题)Peter,________was my best friend in school,is now a famous mechanic. A.which B.asC.what D.whoD【试题分析】 本题考查非限定性定语从句。【解析】 Peter是非限定性定语从句的先行词,指人,只能用关系代词who。故选D。练一练( )1.—What kind of teacher do you prefer —I prefer the teacher ________class is interesting. A.which B.whoseC.who D.whatB【试题分析】 本题考查定语从句。【解析】 the teacher是定语从句的先行词,指人;从句中用关系词whose作class的定语,故选B。( )2.(原创)Why not go to the school library,________is just next to the teaching building A.which B.whoseC.who D.thatA【试题分析】 本题考查定语从句。【解析】 the school library是定语从句的先行词,指物;从句缺少主语,且该句是非限定性定语从句,只能用关系代词which。故选A。( )3.Is he the man ______wants to meet you A.which B.whoseC.who D.whomC【试题分析】 本题考查定语从句。【解析】 the man是定语从句的先行词,指人;从句缺少主语,只能用关系代词who。故选C。( )4.(改编)Do you know the boy ________is acting on the stage A.whom B.whichC.as D.whoD【试题分析】 本题考查定语从句。【解析】 the boy是先行词,定语从句缺少主语,应用that或who。根据选项只有who。故选D。( )5.I often hear from my sister,______ works as a nurse. A.that B.whoC.she D.whomB【试题分析】 本题考查非限定性定语从句。【解析】 my sister是非限定性定语从句的先行词,指人;从句缺少主语,只能用关系代词who。故选B。( )6.(改编)The place ________interested me most was the Leifeng Tower. A.in which B.whichC.where D.whatB【试题分析】 本题考查定语从句。【解析】 the place是定语从句的先行词,既可以指物,也可以指地点;本题中从句interested me most缺少主语,只能用关系代词which。故选B。( )7.(改编)The old lady has two sons,________ are teachers. A.two of them B.all of themC.both of whom D.all of whomC【试题分析】 本题考查定语从句,同时注意不定代词的辨析。【解析】 two sons是两个人,两者都选用不定代词both,排除B项和D项;由于这是一个句子,只能有一个主语,逗号后只能作从句,排除A项。故选C。( )8.Who is the man ________is standing over there A.that B.whichC.he D.whomA【试题分析】 本题考查定语从句。【解析】 the man是定语从句的先行词,指人;关系代词在从句中作主语,只能用that。故选A。( )9.I,________your husband,will stand by you. A.that is B.who isC.who am D.that amC【试题分析】 本题考查非限定性定语从句。【解析】 I是定语从句的先行词,指人;非限定性定语从句不用that,排除A项和D项。先行词指代的是I,对应的be动词是am,故选C。( )10.(原创)Please pass me the dress ________color is pink. A.which B.whoseC.who D.thatB【试题分析】 本题考查定语从句。【解析】 the dress是先行词,定语从句中whose作color的宾语,故选B。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览