资源简介 / 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科2025 - 2026学年七年级上册英语单元核心素养培优卷沪教版(五四学制)(2024)Unit 3 Jobs本试卷共11页,满分120分,考试用时120分钟。注意事项:1.答卷前、考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内,写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Wendy was only 11 years old, but very responsible (有责任心的) and loved children. She was 1 the day she could take care of the babies. Her mom said she wouldn’t be a 2 babysitter (代看孩子的人) until she was at least 16 years old. Wendy thought that 16 was so far away. “You let me look 3 Duke,” said Wendy to her mom. “But Wendy, Duke is the neighbor’s dog. That is a big 4 ,” said her mom.The next day, Wendy and her mom went to the shop and 5 one of their neighbors from down the street. Mrs. Olsen said she 6 a good babysitter for Saturday night. She asked Wendy’s mom if she knew someone who could look after her 7 for Saturday. Mr. and Mrs. Olsen had a 3-year-old girl.Wendy said, “How about me I’m responsible and 8 little Molly.”Wendy’s mom said, “Oh I don’t think so, Wendy. Remember I said you are too 9 .”“I’m almost twelve,” said Wendy. “And it’s just three 10 walk from your house to mine.”“Please,” begged (乞求) Wendy.“Why not ” asked Mrs. Olsen. “Wendy knows Molly. I think it would be great.”Saturday night came, and Wendy 11 the Mrs. Olsen’s house at 5:00 and looked after Molly for five hours and loved it. Wendy’s mom called her two 12 to see if everything was going well. Wendy said they drew pictures, read stories, and gave Molly a snack because she became 13 . What was better was Wendy made $15! Now Wendy is the steady (稳定的) babysitter for the Olsen family. Her good babysitting skills gave Wendy some new babysitting 14 around the neighborhood. “It’s really 15 to work with kids,” said Wendy. “I like to be with children all day long.”1.A.dreaming of B.learning about C.looking for D.calling at2.A.special B.boring C.lazy D.wonderful3.A.around B.after C.up D.at4.A.question B.dream C.present D.difference5.A.met B.visited C.told D.thanked6.A.tried B.needed C.missed D.enjoyed7.A.dog B.house C.daughter D.bird8.A.love B.teach C.dislike D.want9.A.bored B.young C.short D.kind10.A.days’ B.hours’ C.months’ D.minutes’11.A.waited for B.looked around C.left for D.came from12.A.phones B.times C.names D.kids13.A.wet B.clever C.hungry D.bad14.A.jobs B.clubs C.answers D.changes15.A.important B.delicious C.smooth D.interesting二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读以下三篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。AChoose the best answer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)Georgiana Viou comes from Benin, a country of western Africa. She works as a cook at a French restaurant called Rouge. The restaurant is in the southwestern French city of Nimes.On March 6th, 2023, Viou’s restaurant was given a star by the Michelin Guide for her cuisine (菜肴). If a restaurant wins that, it means the restaurant serves good cooking. 45- year- old Viou said her cuisine was a mix of French and Beninese food. She also wrote a few books about Benin’s cooking.However, Viou never expected that she would become a cook. In 1999, she moved to France to study languages at Sorbonne University in Paris, in the hope of becoming a translator (翻译). But later Viou gave up her job and she decided to take up cooking at the age of 33. Her mother had a small restaurant in Benin and taught her how to cook. After working in another French city for some time, Viou joined Rouge in Nimes after it opened in June 2021.Viou was very excited when she heard the good news. “ At Rouge, we’re not a team. We’re a family,” she said. “I dislike people talking about me. I want them to talk about the food I serve.”16.The underlined word“ that” refers to (指代) ________.A.the cook B.the star C.the guide D.the cuisine17.Why did Viou move to France A.To open restaurants. B.To visit universities. C.To learn languages. D.To translate books.18.When did Viou decide to take up cooking A.At the age of 35. B.At the age of 45. C.At the age of 33. D.At the age of 30.19.Which is NOT mentioned in the passage A.The location of the restaurant. B.The time when the restaurant opened.C.The food the restaurant serves. D.People’s opinions about the restaurant.20.What can we know from the passage A.Viou learned to cook from her mother. B.Viou opened a small restaurant in Benin.C.Viou wrote some books about her family. D.Viou felt happy when people talked about her.BMany jobs need experience. But how do you get experience when you are still looking for your first job You can do some part-time work before you find a job. To do a part-time job is a great way to get experience, and it is also a great way to see if a job is really what you want to do.Here are some suggestions you may want to follow when you look for a job.●Ask your friends and family for help. They will give you a hand when you look for a job.●Make a right plan. Don’t expect to find a job in a few days.●Spend time looking for your job. Looking for a job is hard. You’d better spend several hours a day.●Write down all the companies you went to and their information.●If you are interested in a job, try to meet people in the company.●Read advertising (广告的) sections on the Internet. There is much information about jobs in them. You may find a favourite job by using the Internet.21.If you want to get experience, you can ________.A.find your first job B.do a part-time jobC.work in a big company D.do a favourite job22.The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to ________.A.a company B.a part-time job C.experience D.a way23.If you want to find a job in a company, you can do the followings EXCEPT ________.A.read advertising sections B.ask your parents for helpC.meet people in the company D.write a plan on the Internet24.The last suggestion mainly tells us it is ________ to read advertising sections on the Internet.A.difficult B.wrong C.helpful D.helpless25.The passage is about ________.A.how to find a job B.how to talk to people aroundC.how to ask for help D.how to spend time workingCBehind the cameraLivestream assistance is becoming popular直播助理:主播的得力“捧哏”I like watching livestreams (直播) online and I’d like to learn about the job of a livestream assistant (助理).Yan Zihan, 14, GuangdongI worked as a livestream assistant in 2023. It’s a new job in recent years. I think it is an interesting job.Wang Furong, 22, SichuanYan: What did you need to do as a livestream assistant Wang: The livestreams were usually from 5:00 pm to 1:00 am. At around 4:30 pm, I had to clean the room and set up things like the lights. During the livestream, I had to answer questions from the people watching it. I also needed to tell the livestreamer if she forgot to say some of the selling points (卖点). I would show a link (链接) to the product on the screen and keep an eye on the information backstage (在后台). Most of the time, people couldn’t see me but could hear my voice.Yan: Is this job hard Wang: This job needs you to be able (有能力的) to make changes and answer questions quickly. Livestreamers have their own styles. Some are relaxed while others are excited. We need to help them in a way that suits (适合) their style. For example, if a livestreamer wants people to buy something, then I need to say things like, “It’s nearly sold out.”Not being afraid of the camera (镜头) and liking to talk are also important. Sometimes we need to take the livestreamer’s place if he or she is tired. If we are good at it, we can even become livestreamers ourselves.Yan: What are the pros and cons (利弊) of this job Wang: It’s not an easy job. Losing my voice was quite common (常见的) after eight hours of working and talking. Going home at 2:00 am by myself also made me feel sad sometimes. Now, when I’m talking to my family and friends, I can’t help but say “yes” or “that’s right”. Those are things I often said during livestreams.However, this job’s schedule worked for me. I go to bed very late anyway, so I think it’s not bad to make good use of the time at night to do some work.By ZHANG DONGYUE, 21st Century TeensExercise:26.What did Wang Furong usually do during the livestream A.Clean the room.B.Set up the lights.C.Answer questions from people.D.Show the products to the livestreamer.27.Which of the following helps livestream assistants do a better job A.Being able to ask the right questions.B.Being good at making quick changes.C.Being able to keep quiet all the time.D.Being able to enjoy working by themselves.28.What does it mean to take a livestreamer’s place A.To do the livestreamer’s job.B.To find out the livestreamer’s style.C.To set up chairs for the livestreamer.D.To buy things from the livestreamer.29.What often happened to Wang after a day’s work A.She became afraid to face the camera.B.She got to know how easy the job was.C.She fell asleep quickly before 2:00 am.D.She found that she couldn’t speak.30.The job’s schedule worked for Wang because ________.A.she enjoys working long hoursB.she likes to work during the dayC.she has a habit of going to bed lateD.she often talks with her family and friends第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读短文,从方框内所列选项中,选出最佳选项填入对应空白处,使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项多余)What’s a day like for a panda keeper Well, for Ma Tao it’s a day full of happiness and tiredness. Ma is a panda keeper at the Beijing Zoo. 31Ma’s working day starts at 7:30 am by cleaning the panda house. To keep a close eye on the pandas’ health condition, he collects their feces (粪便), weighs them and makes notes of them every day.At 9 am, 32 It takes much time because an adult (成年的) panda can eat about 40 kg of bamboo a day. To make sure they eat healthily, he also prepares apples, carrots, eggs and so on.At 10 am, 33 He teaches them to open their mouth or hold out their hands. That is to prepare them for the monthly physical examination (体检). He also takes the pandas out and spends some playtime with them if he is done with his job.At 6 pm, 34 Then he does one last round of cleaning before heading home.35 He sees the pandas at the zoo as his family members. He knows each panda well—“Gu Gu” is handsome and smart, “Meng Da” and “Meng Er” are quiet, and “Bai Tian” is quite shy.“A panda keeper should be careful, patient (耐心的), and most importantly caring,” Masaid. “I’ll try my best to make sure all the pandas are healthy and happy.”A.Ma takes the pandas inside to rest (休息).B.Many people dream to be a keeper.C.Here is what a day in his life is like.D.Ma begins to make meals for the pandas.E.Ma trains the pandas to do some easy things.F.Doing the same things day after day may be boring, but Ma enjoys it.三、词汇应用(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)36.The (serve) at the hotel is not good at all.37.We should remember these great (science) names forever because they are role models for us.38.My mother tells me that a good (educate) helps people get better jobs and live happier lives.39.We want to buy a dress for our new friend, but we don’t know the height of her . (exact)40.Sam would like to be a fashion (design) in the future.41.The party was so (热闹的) with music and dancing.42.She (准确地) knows how to start a conversation.43.What do you usually do to show (尊敬) and love for your elders 44.My deskmate plays the (角色) of the king in the short play.45.The party is very (生气勃勃的), with people dancing and chatting happily.四、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)46.教师节是向教师表达敬意和关爱的时刻。Teachers’ Day is a time and love for the teachers.47.父母们总是尽力给予我们更多的支持。Parents always to give us more support.48.穿什么取决于他们的心情。What to wear feelings.49.众所周知,这些作品是那位著名的艺术家之一的。As is known to all, these .50.很多人周末来这家餐馆。Many people come to the at weekends.五、短文选词填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读短文,从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词,每词仅用一次。early he dark nurse help because tooth finish around weekendWenwen’s mother, ChinaMy mother is a 51 in a hospital. Sometimes she works at night. Her work starts at 10:00 p. m. and 52 at 8:00 a. m. the next day. She gets home by 9:00 a. m. Then, she goes to bed 53 10:30 a. m. She is busy, but when she is free at 54 , we stay together and have fun.Colin’s father, the UKMy father is a bin worker. I usually don’t see him in the morning because he gets up at 4:00 a. m. It’s still (仍然) 55 outside. He brushes his 56 , has breakfast, and then goes to work. At about 5:00, he starts to do 57 work. He works for 6 hours. Then he comes home. Dinner is at 6:00. After dinner, he watches TV for a while. Sometimes he 58 me with my homework. He goes to bed 59 every day. We try to keep quiet at night 60 he needs to sleep well.六、短文语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Su Peng is a firefighter (消防员). He tells 61 (we) about his life.There 62 (be) 39 firefighters in their team (队). He lives in a room with seven other firefighters. Every day they get up at 5:20 and then they tidy their room. It is 63 (bore), but they have to do it. From 6:00 to 7:00, they exercise and they have their breakfast. They have to eat very fast 64 they do not have much time. Then they run 5 kilometers at 8:30 65 the morning. It’s not easy at all. They have lunch at 12:00 and then get some rest. At 14:00, the team go for skills training (技能训练). They practice 3 skills: 66 (drive), firefighting and communicating (交流). Every day, after dinner, they have some free time. The team 67 (usual) goes to bed at 22:00.This is their life when everything is fine. But sometimes 68 (thing) can be dangerous and difficult. If there is a fire or someone calls 119, they have to stop everything and get out fast. They must try their best 69 (keep) everyone safe. He thinks he has 70 important and interesting job!七、读写结合(共两节,满分25分)第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读短文,根据短文内容用完整的句子回答下列问题。My name is Mike. I have a book about stars. I really enjoy reading the book. I learn a lot about different stars and I love the beautiful star photos in it.Watching stars is my hobby. On clear nights, my mum and I go outside to look at the sky. There are millions of stars in it. In different seasons, we see different groups of stars. We are happy when we see stars shining.Looking at the stars is great fun for me, and studying the stars is more than fun. When I learn a little about them, I soon want to find out more and more. Then I share what I learn with others at school.Now my job is to host (主持) a TV programme, The Sky at Night. I use my knowledge to tell people about the stars in an interesting way. I am proud of my TV programme because it is very popular with people of all ages.I am sure you can turn your hobby into your job too. Anybody can make their dreams come true. You just have to enjoy what you do!71.What is Mike’s book about 72.When do Mike and his mum go outside to look at the sky 73.How do Mike and his mum feel when they see stars shining 74.Where does Mike share what he learns with others 75.Why is Mike proud of his TV programme 第二节 书面表达(共1题,满分15分)76.有目标的人生才有方向,有规划的人生才更精彩。学校英语校刊“人生目标”栏目正在征稿。假设你是李华,请你以“My Dream Job”为题写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:你的理想职业是什么,为什么,为实现理想你做了什么。提示词语: like, interesting, can, study, practise提示问题:·What is your dream job Why ·What do you do for your dream job My Dream JobEveryone has his own dream.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)参考答案及试题解析1.A 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.D 11.C 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.D【导语】本文主要讲述了Wendy虽然年纪小,但非常有责任心,并渴望成为一名合格的保姆。通过一次偶然的机会,她成功照顾了邻居的小女孩Molly,从而获得了更多的信任和工作机会。1.句意:她一直在梦想着有一天可以照顾婴儿。dreaming of梦想着;learning about学习;looking for寻找;calling at打电话。根据下文“Her mom said she wouldn’t be a ... babysitter until she was at least 16 years old”可知,Wendy的梦想是成为一名保姆,因此此处表示“梦想着”。故选A。2.句意:她的妈妈说她至少要到16岁才能成为一名出色的保姆。special特别的;boring无聊的;lazy懒惰的;wonderful出色的。根据“Her mom said she wouldn’t be a ... babysitter until she was at least 16 years old. Wendy thought that 16 was so far away. ”可知,Wendy的母亲认为16岁之前她还不够成熟,无法成为“出色的”保姆。故选D。3.句意:“你让我照看Duke,” Wendy对妈妈说。around周围;after在……之后;up向上;at在。根据后文“But Wendy, Duke is the neighbor’s dog”可知,此处表示“照看”,look after为固定搭配。故选B。4.句意:这有很大的区别。question问题;dream梦想;present礼物;difference区别。根据“But Wendy, Duke is the neighbor’s dog. ”及上下文可知,母亲强调照顾狗和照顾小孩有很大的“区别”。故选D。5.句意:第二天,Wendy和她的妈妈去商店并遇见了她们街上的一个邻居。met遇见;visited拜访;told告诉;thanked感谢。根据后文“Mrs. Olsen said she ... a good babysitter for Saturday night”可知,这里是两人“遇见”了邻居。故选A。6.句意:Mrs. Olsen说她需要一个好保姆在周六晚上来照顾孩子。tried尝试;needed需要;missed错过;enjoyed享受。根据“She asked Wendy’s mom if she knew someone who could look after her ... for Saturday. ”可知,Mrs. Olsen正在寻找保姆,因此表示“需要”。故选B。7.句意:她问Wendy的妈妈是否知道有人可以照顾她的女儿。dog狗;house房子;daughter女儿;bird鸟。根据后文“Mr. and Mrs. Olsen had a 3-year-old girl”可知,这里指的是照顾他们的“女儿”。故选C。8.句意:Wendy说:“我很有责任心,并且喜欢小Molly。”love爱,喜欢;teach教; dislike不喜欢;want想要。根据“Wendy was only 11 years old, but very responsible (有责任心的) and loved children.”可知,Wendy喜欢孩子。故选A。9.句意:记住我说过你太年轻了。bored无聊的;young年轻的; short矮的; kind善良的。根据前文提到的“until she was at least 16 years old”可知,妈妈认为Wendy太“年轻”。故选B。10.句意:而且从你家到我家只有三分钟的步行路程。days’天的;hours’小时的;months’月的; minutes’分钟的。根据“Wendy and her mom went to the shop and ... one of their neighbors from down the street.”可知,既然是邻居,应该距离很近,此处为“三分钟的步行路程”。故选D。11.句意:周六晚上到了,Wendy于5点前往Mrs. Olsen的家并照顾Molly五个小时,她非常喜欢这次经历。waited for等待;looked around四处查看;left for前往;came from来自。根据“... the Mrs. Olsen’s house at 5:00 ”可知,Wendy需要去Mrs. Olsen家照顾孩子,因此表示“前往”。故选C。12.句意:Wendy的妈妈给她打了两次电话,确认一切是否顺利。phones电话;times时间,次数;names名字;kids孩子。根据“called”可知,这里是表示两次打电话确认情况。故选B。13.句意:Wendy说她们一起画画、读故事,并给Molly吃了点心,因为她感到饿了。wet湿的;clever聪明的;hungry饥饿的;bad糟糕的。根据“gave Molly a snack”可知,给孩子吃点心是因为她感到“饥饿”。故选C。14.句意:Wendy的良好保姆技能让她在附近获得了更多的保姆工作。jobs工作;clubs俱乐部;answers答案;changes变化。根据“Her good babysitting skills gave Wendy some new babysitting ... around the neighborhood.”可知,Wendy因表现出色而得到了更多的保姆“工作”。故选A。15.句意:和孩子们一起工作真的很有趣。important重要的; delicious美味的;smooth顺利的;interesting有趣的。根据“I like to be with children all day long.”及她的积极态度可知,她认为和孩子一起工作是“有趣的”。故选D。16.B 17.C 18.C 19.D 20.A【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了获得米其林一星主厨殊荣的Georgiana Viou没念过任何餐饮学校,完全凭着自学炼出一身好厨艺的故事。16.推理判断题。根据上一句“On March 6th, 2023, Viou’s restaurant was given a star by the Michelin Guide for her cuisine.”可知,这里的that是指代替前句中出现的a star。故选B。17.细节理解题。根据第三段“In 1999, she moved to France to study languages at Sorbonne University in Paris, in the hope of becoming a translator.”可知,前往法国是为了学习语言。故选C。18.细节理解题。根据第三段“But later Viou gave up her job and she decided to take up cooking at the age of 33.”可知,Viou决定开始学厨艺是在33岁时。故选C。19.推理判断题。根据第一段“The restaurant is in the southwestern French city of Nimes.”、第三段“After working in another French city for some time, Viou joined Rouge in Nimes after it opened in June 2021.”和第二段“45- year- old Viou said her cuisine was a mix of French and Beninese food.”可知,选项A、B、C三项均在短文中有提起。故选D。20.细节理解题。根据第三段“Her mother had a small restaurant in Benin and taught her how to cook.”可知,她是从母亲那里学会了做饭。故选A。21.B 22.B 23.D 24.C 25.A【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了许多工作需要经验,而在寻找第一份工作前可以通过做兼职来获取经验,并提供了一些找工作时可遵循的建议。21.细节理解题。根据“You can do some part-time work before you find a job. To do a part-time job is a great way to get experience”可知,如果想获得经验,可以做一份兼职工作,故选B。22.词义猜测题。根据“To do a part-time job is a great way to get experience, and it is also a great way to see if a job is really what you want to do.”可知,it指代的是前面提到的“a part-time job”,做兼职工作是获得经验以及判断一份工作是否是自己真正想做的工作的好方法,故选B。23.细节理解题。文中提到的找工作的建议有:向朋友和家人求助、制定正确计划、花费时间找工作、写下去过的公司及其信息、尝试结识公司里的人、阅读互联网上的广告板块。D选项“在互联网上写计划”未提及,故选D。24.细节理解题。根据“Read advertising (广告的) sections on the internet. There is much information about jobs in them. You may find a favourite job by using the Internet.”可知,阅读互联网上的广告板块对找工作是有帮助的,故选C。25.主旨大意题。文章主要围绕如何找工作展开,先提到获取经验的方式,然后给出找工作的一系列建议,所以主旨是“如何找到一份工作”,故选A。26.C 27.B 28.A 29.D 30.C【导语】本文通过14岁广东学生严子涵与22岁四川直播助理王芙蓉的对话,介绍了直播助理的工作内容。26.细节理解题。根据对话中Wang的描述“During the livestream, I had to answer questions from the people watching it”可知,句中明确说明她需回答观众提问。故选C。27.细节理解题。根据Wang的回答“This job needs you to be able to make changes and answer questions quickly”可知,句中表述快速应变能力是关键。故选B。28.细节理解题。根据“Sometimes we need to take the livestreamer’s place if he or she is tired”可知,句中表述助理需临时替代主播工作,故选A。29.细节理解题。根据Wang的叙述“Losing my voice was quite common after eight hours of working and talking”可知,句中表述长时间说话导致失声,故选D。30.细节理解题。根据最后一段“I go to bed very late anyway, so I think it’s not bad to make good use of the time at night”可知,句中明确说明她适应晚睡习惯。故选C。31.C 32.D 33.E 34.A 35.F【导语】本文通过描述熊猫饲养员马涛一天的工作,展现了熊猫饲养员的辛勤付出和对熊猫的深厚感情,突出了他们对动物保护事业的奉献精神。31.根据“Well, for Ma Tao it’s a day full of happiness and tiredness. Ma is a panda keeper at the Beijing Zoo.”可知,接下来详细描述了他一天的工作内容。选项C“这是他一天的生活。”符合句意。故选C。32.根据“It takes much time because an adult (成年的) panda can eat about 40 kg of bamboo a day.”可知,此处与熊猫的食物有关。选项D“马涛开始为熊猫准备食物。”符合句意。故选D。33.根据“He teaches them to open their mouth or hold out their hands. That is to prepare them for the monthly physical examination (体检).”可知,此处马涛教熊猫做的一些事情。选项E“马涛训练熊猫做一些简单的事情。”符合句意。故选E。34.根据“Then he does one last round of cleaning before heading home.”可知,这里应该是描述他让熊猫休息,准备结束一天的工作。选项A“马涛带熊猫进去休息。”符合句意。故选A。35.根据“He sees the pandas at the zoo as his family members.”可知,此处表达马涛对于熊猫的态度。选项F“日复一日做同样的事情可能很无聊,但马涛乐在其中。”符合句意。故选F。36.service【解析】句意:这家酒店的服务一点也不好。根据“The...at the hotel is not...”可知此处作主语用名词,service“服务”,不可数名词。故填service。37.scientists’【解析】句意:我们应该永远记住这些伟大科学家的名字,因为他们是我们的榜样。“these great...”后面应该接名词,“science”意为“科学”,根据语境这里要表达的是“科学家”,其英文是“scientist”,又因为前面有“these”,所以要用复数形式“scientists”。而后面的“names”是属于这些科学家的,所以要用名词所有格形式,以“s”结尾的复数名词的所有格直接在词尾加“’”,即“scientists’”。故填scientists’。38.education【解析】句意:我妈妈告诉我,一个良好的教育有助于人们获得更好的工作和过上更幸福的生活。good education 意为“良好的教育”。用educate的名词形式education。故填education。39.exactly【解析】句意:我们想给新朋友买件衣服,但我们不知道她的确切身高。此处修饰动词know用副词exactly“确切地”。故填exactly。40.designer【解析】句意:萨姆将来想成为一名时装设计师。根据“Sam would like to be a fashion...in the future.”和提示词可知,萨姆想成为一名时装设计师,designer“设计师”,a修饰可数名词单数,故填designer。41.lively【解析】句意:音乐和舞蹈使晚会非常热闹。lively“热闹的”,形容词作表语。故填lively。42.exactly【解析】句意:她确切地知道如何开始对话。exactly“准确地”,副词修饰动词knows。故填exactly。43.respect【解析】句意:你通常做什么来表达对长辈的尊重和爱?respect“尊重”,不可数名词,在此处作show的宾语。故填respect。44.role【解析】句意:我同桌在这部短剧里扮演国王的角色。role意为“角色”,结合“the king”可知,要用单数形式。故填role。45.lively【解析】句意:这个派对非常热闹,人们快乐地跳舞聊天。根据汉语提示可知,此处为lively“生气勃勃的,充满活力的”,在句中作表语。故填lively。46.to show respect【解析】根据中英文对照可知,show respect意为“表达敬意”,动词短语;a time to do为“……的时刻”。故填to;show;respect。47.try their best【解析】try one’s best to do sth.“尽某人最大努力做某事”,为固定短语;此句为一般现在时,主语“Parents”为复数,谓语动词try用原形,形容词性物主代词用their“他们的”。故填try;their;best。48.depends on their【解析】depend on“取决于”,结合题干和语境可知,句子用一般现在时,主语是“what to wear”,谓语动词应用三单形式depends;their“他们的”,是形容词性物主代词,后接名词feelings。故填depends;on;their。49.works are one of the famous artist’s【解析】本句时态是一般现在时,these后跟名词复数works“作品”,作主语,系动词用are“是”;one of“……之一”;the famous artist’s“那位著名的艺术家的”。故填works are one of the famous artist’s。50.restaurant【解析】分析所给中英文可知要翻译的是“餐馆”,其对应的英文是restaurant。此处特指这家餐馆,用单数形式。故填restaurant。51.nurse 52.finishes 53.around 54.weekends 55.dark 56.teeth 57.his 58.helps 59.early 60.because【导语】本文介绍了雯雯的妈妈和科林的爸爸的工作。51.句意:我妈妈是医院的一名护士。根据“My mother is…”可知,此处描述妈妈的职业,结合备选词,nurse“护士”,符合语境,空前有冠词a,此处用单数。故填nurse。52.句意:她从晚上10点开始工作,到第二天早上8点结束。根据“starts at 10:00 p. m.”可知,此处描述妈妈工作开始和结束的时间,结合备选词,finish“完成”,符合语境,根据上文可知,本文用一般现在时,主语her work是第三人称单数,动词用单三。故填finishes。53.句意:然后,大约10点半,她上床休息。根据“10:30 a. m.”可知,此处指妈妈夜班后的休息时间,结合备选词,around“大约”,符合语境。故填around。54.句意:她很忙,但当她周末有空的时候,我们就在一起,玩得很开心。根据“when she is free”可知,此处指妈妈有空的时间,结合备选词,weekend“周末”,符合语境,at weekend“在周末”,固定搭配。故填weekends。55.句意:外面仍然黑暗。根据“he gets up at 4:00 a. m.”可知,此处指四点时的天色,结合备选词,dark“黑暗的”,符合语境。故填dark。56.句意:他刷牙,吃早饭,然后去工作。根据“brushes his…”可知,此处指上班前做的事情,结合备选词,tooth“牙齿”,符合语境,brush teeth“刷牙”,固定搭配。故填teeth。57.句意:大约5点,他开始工作。do one’s work“工作”,固定搭配,主语是he,相应的物主代词是his。故填his。58.句意:有时他帮助我做作业。help sb. with sth.“帮某人做某事”,固定搭配,根据上文可知,本文用一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,动词用单三。故填helps。59.句意:他每天很早上床睡觉。根据“he gets up at 4:00 a. m.”可知,此处指爸爸由于要早起需要上床睡觉很早,结合备选词,early“早,早地”,符合语境。故填early。60.句意:晚上我们尽量保持安静,因为他需要好好休息。根据“he needs to sleep well”可知,他需要好好休息是我们保持安静的原因,结合备选词,because“因为”,符合语境。故填because。61.us 62.are 63.boring 64.because 65.in 66.driving 67.usually 68.things 69.to keep 70.an【导语】本文主要介绍了消防员苏鹏的生活。61.句意:他告诉我们他的生活。此处在动词后作宾语,用宾格,故填us。62.句意:他们的队伍里有39名消防员。本句时态是一般现在时,主语“39 firefighters”是复数,故填are。63.句意:这很无聊,但他们必须这样做。此处在句中作表语,修饰消防员的工作,用boring“无聊的”,故填boring。64.句意:他们不得不吃得很快,因为他们没有太多的时间。“they do not have much time”是“They have to eat very fast”的原因,用because引导原因状语从句,故填because。65.句意:然后他们在早上8:30跑5公里。in the morning“在早上”,故填in。66.句意:他们练习3种技能:驾驶、消防和沟通。此处与“firefighting and communicating”并列,用动名词形式,故填driving。67.句意:队员们通常在22:00睡觉。此处在句中修饰动词,用副词形式,故填usually。68.句意:但有时事情可能是危险和困难的。此处表示复数含义,使用名词复数形式,故填things。69.句意:他们必须尽最大努力保证每个人的安全。try one’s best to do sth“尽某人全力去做某事”,故填to keep。70.句意:他认为他有一份重要而有趣的工作!此处表示泛指,“important”以元音音素开头,故填an。71.Mike’s book is about stars. 72.On clear nights. 73.Mike and his mum feel happy when they see stars shining. 74.Mike shares what he learns with others on his TV programme, The Sky at Night. 75.Mike is proud of his TV programme because it is very popular with people of all ages.【导语】本文主要讲述了作者Mike把自己的爱好变成了自己的工作。71.根据“My name is Mike. I have a book about stars.”可知,书是关于星星的。故填Mike’s book is about stars.72.根据“On clear nights, my mum and I go outside to look at the sky.”可知,在晴朗的夜晚,Mike和妈妈去外面看天空。故填On clear nights.73.根据“We are happy when we see stars shining.”可知,当Mike和他的妈妈看到星星闪闪发光时,他们感到很开心。故填Mike and his mum feel happy when they see stars shining.74.根据“Now my job is to host (主持) a TV programme, The Sky at Night. I use my knowledge to tell people about the stars in an interesting way.”可知,迈克在他的电视节目《夜空》中与他人分享他所学到的东西。故填Mike shares what he learns with others on his TV programme, The Sky at Night.75.根据“I am proud of my TV programme because it is very popular with people of all ages.”可知,迈克为他的电视节目感到自豪,因为它很受所有年龄的人的欢迎。故填Mike is proud of his TV programme because it is very popular with people of all ages.76.例文My Dream JobEveryone has his own dream. My dream is to become a doctor.I want to be a doctor because I’ve seen how doctors selflessly help patients recover from illnesses and bring hope to them and their families. It’s a great job that can make a real difference in people’s lives.To achieve my dream, I’ll study hard at school, especially in subjects like biology and chemistry. I’ll also read medical books in my free time to gain more knowledge. After high school, I plan to enter a good medical university. I believe with hard work and determination, I can make my dream come true and become a great doctor one day!【解析】[总体分析]①题材:本文是一篇话题作文;②时态:一般现在时为主;③提示:写作要点提示和开头部分已给出,考试应注意要求中的内容,充实细节,并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步,引出话题,介绍自己的梦想职业;第二步,具体阐述自己的梦想职业及其原因;第三步,介绍实现的方法和表达决心。[亮点词汇]①selflessly无私地②recover from从……中恢复③make a difference有影响④achieve实现⑤determination决心[高分句型]① I want to be a doctor because I’ve seen how doctors selflessly help patients recover from illnesses and bring hope to them and their families. (because引导原因状语从句和how引导宾语从句)② It’s a great job that can make a real difference in people’s lives. (定语从句)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览