资源简介 / 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科2025 - 2026学年七年级上册英语单元核心素养培优卷沪教版(五四学制)(2024)Unit 4 Smart home本试卷共11页,满分120分,考试用时120分钟。注意事项:1.答卷前、考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内,写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)Wang Xiaoying, 28, a teacher of a senior high school in Beijing, used to be a big fan of Apple. From laptops (笔记本电脑) to phones, all of her electronic 1 were Apple-branded. 2 , she now likes Huawei better.“The Huawei phone I bought has a better camera, which is more useful for 3 ,” Wang said. “And it 4 users’ needs better. For example, the phone can work longer than an iPhone with 5 charging (充电) time.”For many years, Chinese consumers (消费者) like Wang have chosen 6 brands more often. They 7 thought products from American or European companies were of higher quality. That’s not necessarily the case any more. A study by Credit Suisse, a Swiss financial (金融) services company, 8 that young Chinese consumers would like to 9 domestic-branded (国产品牌的) products more than before.This is 10 domestic brands are offering better quality and service. Chinese phone makers have made much progress in the industry 11 . For instance, they 12 the world’s first ceramic (陶瓷) mobile phone and the first dual camera (双摄像头) phone.This trend can not only be 13 in the smart phone market. Over 90 percent of Chinese shoppers aged 18 to 29 said they would choose to buy domestic home appliance (国产电器) 14 , such as Haier and Midea.This shows a growing sense of national 15 , South China Morning Post reported. “China is becoming a major power globally. Chinese consumers think China is good and ‘Made in China’ is not bad at all,” said Charlie Chen, head of China Consumer Research at Credit Suisse.1.A.programmes B.products C.objects D.decisions2.A.Although B.However C.Also D.Or3.A.taking photos B.listening to music C.reading books D.watching videos4.A.takes B.influences C.suggests D.fits5.A.more B.better C.less D.longer6.A.popular B.old C.useful D.foreign7.A.never B.hardly C.quickly D.usually8.A.makes B.says C.shows D.brings9.A.eat B.buy C.drink D.feel10.A.so B.because C.why D.since11.A.recently B.finally C.differently D.seriously12.A.built B.created C.found D.reviewed13.A.seen B.hear C.touch D.taste14.A.things B.goods C.brands D.requests15.A.shyness B.business C.pride D.prize二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读以下三篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。AChoose the best answer (根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)Dear Mum, Dad and Rachel,I’ve finally arrived in London! We flew in from Italy yesterday morning (Tuesday), and at first I thought that the airline had lost my bags because I had to wait for hours, but then I found out that my bags had been left on the plane in Rome and so they had to put them a later flight.We took the airport shuttle train into the center of London—It takes about half an hour—and then caught a taxi to our hotel. It is beautiful and very English—there were three other American tourists arriving at the same time—so I felt like I hadn’t left home! After quickly having a shower, I went downstairs and had an English “afternoon tea” with biscuits, cakes and sandwiches. I chose from a huge tea menu there was—Earl Grey, Darjeeling, Orange Pekoe, Lapsang Souchong and many others. They gave me a strange look when I asked for a cup of coffee! I visited museums for the rest of the day. I saw the Natural History Museum and the Science Museum—they were fantastic!Today I went to see a play—it was King Lear written by William Shakespeare around 1605. It was at the Globe Theater, which seems to be just like the theater they had in the 17th century, when Shakespeare was alive. Most of it is an open-air theater—so you need to have good weather! In the 17th century the performances were all during the day, because there were no lights inside. I really like it and I felt much more interested in reading Shakespeare’s plays after that.Tomorrow I’m going shopping to get you all some presents, then we’re going on to Ireland!I’m leaving for home next Friday. See you soon.Love,Jack16.Why did Jack have to wait a long time at the airport A.Because the airline lost Jack’s bags. B.Because Jack’s bags were late leaving Rome.C.Because the airport train was late. D.Because the traffic was very heavy.17.Which country is Jack from A.Italy. B.England. C.Ireland. D.America.18.What is “Earl Grey” A.A kind of sandwich. B.A kind of tea. C.A kind of coffee. D.A kind of cake.19.The Globe Theater is ________.A.a modern theater B.an old kind of theater C.an old museum D.a kind of shop20.What do people need to have when they see a play at the Globe Theater A.Large space. B.Good orchestra. C.Fine weather. D.Formal clothes.21.Jack is going shopping on ________.A.Tuesday B.Wednesday C.Thursday D.FridayBAlfred Nobel, born in 1833 in Sweden, was a famous chemist, engineer and the inventor of dynamite (炸药). He initially made dynamite to help with building and mining work, making these tasks safer and faster. However, when he saw it being used in wars, he felt very upset because he never wanted his invention to cause harm. Nobel’s reaction to the misuse of his invention led to a great change in his life’s purpose.To create something positive from his success, Nobel decided to use his wealth to start the Nobel Prizes. He wrote a will that left most of his money to fund these prizes. They are awarded every year to people who have made the world a better place through their work in Physics, Chemistry, Medicine, Literature and Peace. This was Nobel’s way of supporting scientific research and encouraging more people to make a contribution to the whole world.Nobel wanted his legacy (遗产) to be about helping humanity and promoting peace. He aimed to show that science and knowledge should be used to improve lives, not destroy them. His prizes continue to honour those who bring great benefits to human beings.22.Alfred Nobel invented dynamite aiming to use it in ________.A.wars B.building and mining C.Chemistry D.scientific research23.Alfred Nobel’s feelings about the use of his invention in warfare can best be described as “________”.A.proud B.neutral C.deeply troubled D.supportive24.What does the underlined word“ fund” in the second paragraph mean A.To provide money for something. B.To save money for future use.C.To collect money from a group. D.To spend money on oneself.25.What did Nobel’s will primarily focus on A.Donating to the poor. B.Funding scientific research.C.Supporting building and mining work. D.Rewarding contributions to world peace.26.What is the correct order of the following events happening in Alfred Nobel’s life a) Nobel invented dynamite.b) Nobel’s invention was used in wars.c) Nobel founded the Nobel Prizes.d) Nobel was born in Sweden.A.a, b, c, d B.d, a, b, c C.d, b, a, c D.d, a, c, b27.Where can we find the passage A.A biography mainly about peace activists. B.A textbook on the history of the Nobel Prizes.C.A science magazine on the use of inventions. D.An encyclopedia about famous chemists.CWith the rapid development of technology, smart homes are becoming more common, making our lives more convenient. A smart home uses internet-connected devices (设备) to control household appliances such as lights, air conditioners and safety systems. Users can operate these devices remotely through smartphones or voice assistants like Alexa or Google Assistant.The key technology behind smart homes is the Internet of Things (IoT), which allows everyday objects to exchange data over the internet. For example, a smart thermostat (恒温器) can learn users’ habits and adjust the temperature automatically. while smart locks can be opened with fingerprints or mobile apps, improving home safety. Additionally, smart homes help save energy by turning off unused devices, reducing electricity waste.However, there are some challenges. One major concern is privacy, as smart devices collect personal data to provide better services, but this data could be hacked (黑客攻击). Another problem is the high cost—many smart home devices are expensive, making them unaffordable for some families.Despite these challenges, experts believe smart homes will become even smarter in the future by integrating (整合) Artificial Intelligence (AI). This means devices will not only follow orders but also predict users’ needs, offering a more personalized experience.28.What is the main technology that enables smart home devices to communicate A.Bluetooth. B.Internet of Things (IoT).C.5G networks. D.Virtual Reality (VR).29.How does a smart thermostat improve home comfort A.By playing music automatically. B.By learning users’ habits and adjusting temperature.C.By locking doors when users leave. D.By controlling TV volume.30.According to the passage, why might some people hesitate (犹豫) to use smart home devices A.They are too difficult to fix. B.They require too much physical activity.C.They raise privacy and cost concerns. D.They cannot connect to the internet.31.What future improvement do experts predict for smart homes A.They will become cheaper but less functional. B.They will use AI to predict users’ needs.C.They will replace all human workers. D.They will no longer need internet access.32.What is the main purpose of this passage A.To warn people about the dangers of smart homes.B.To explain how smart homes work and their advantages and challenges.C.To make people know more about specific smart home brands.D.To compare smart homes with traditional homes.第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)请阅读全文,并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯,并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑。Children under the age of 18 will be allowed up to three hours per week to play video games. Is it time to control their online gaming time Readers share their opinions.Online games can make people cannot stop playing it, but if children are taught how to play them in a correct way, then it is no longer a danger. 33 Teaching by your own examples is and always will be the best way to such problems.Good idea. 34 They can go outside and run, jump and swim instead of sitting on a sofa at home and playing with a smart phone.It is often seen that parents argue (争论)with children about smart phones. Most parents can hardly set time limit for its daily usage. Some take away their smart phones, but it will make children feel sad. 35 The change should have happened before now and hopeful it will work well.Too much gaming is totally a waste of time and energy for teenagers and has a bad effect on their health. The gaming companies should not only think about making money. 36 It is difficult for all of us to follow the rules. It is impossible to make children give up mobile phones in a short time. 37 Parents need to do more things to keep their children from gaming.A.Even worse, it will make their kids do not like them.B.They should do something helpful for children and ensure their health and development.C.By controlling time spent on online games, kids can spend time doing more useful things to develop their hobbies.D.Because children can use their parents’ or other adults’ IDs to get away from real-name registration(注册).E.Children are playing more and more online games these days.F.To achieve this, parents need to set examples for not spending too much time on phones.三、词汇应用(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)38.Besides Taiwan, Hainan is easily the (large) of all our islands.39.Tommy is not as (good) at painting as her sister.40.Your parents (true) care about your health.41.Blue Moon is the (bad) store in the town.42.Please read the instructions (careful) before you start.43.My mother does the housework the (完整的) morning.44.She (准确地) knows how to start a conversation.45.It’s important to plant trees to make the world greener and (保护) the earth.46.My deskmate plays the (角色) of the king in the short play.47.My favorite subject is (生物学) because my teacher, Mr Liu, is great fun.四、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)48.你觉得他的书能经受住时间的考验吗?Do you think his book can 49.我不知道怎样才能提高我的英语水平。I don't know my English.50.我们已计划去西藏, 但还没决定何时去。We've planned to go to Xizang, but we haven't decided .51.了解太空是我的兴趣,所以我喜欢读关于行星的书。Learning about space is , so I enjoy reading books about planets.52.教师节是向教师表达敬意和关爱的时刻。Teachers’ Day is a time and love for the teachers.五、短文选词填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读短文,从方框中选出恰当的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意义完整。每空限填一词,每词仅用一次。learn different meaningful because he Chinese live language job more“Welcome to the bus …” In China, many bus drivers (公交车司机) say it in Chinese when they see people getting on the bus.But the bus driver, Mr. Feng, is a little 53 . He usually says it in both 54 and English. Mr. Feng is 43 years old and he 55 in Handan, Hebei. Every morning, he gets up really early 56 he needs to get to the bus station before 6:30. At 6:30, Mr. Feng starts 57 work. He always greets people in two 58 on the bus. To make 59 people get to know Handan, he also introduces (介绍) some famous places in Handan.It is not easy for Mr. Feng to 60 English, but he learns a little English every day. In the evening, he usually spends an hour learning it.“My 61 is very common (普通的), but I’ll do my best. And this makes my life 62 .” Mr. Feng says.六、短文语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。A father and his daughter are playing outside. When they walk 63 (slow) along the street, the little girl sees an apple store and asks her father 64 (buy) her some apples. The father doesn’t have too much money, 65 he has enough to get a few. So, he buys two apples for his daughter.The daughter 66 (hold) one apple in each hand. Her father then asks if she can share one 67 him. Without thinking twice, the girl takes a bite (咬) from each apple before her father can even say a word.The father is 68 (surprise) and his smile is soon gone. He starts to think how to teach her about sharing. He feels a little sad, thinking, “For her, maybe, there 69 (be) still a long way to go to understand these feelings.”But then, his daughter, holding one apple, says, “Dad, you can have this one. It’s 70 (sweet) than that one.” Hearing this, the father can’t say a word. He feels bad for 71 (think) of his daughter that way. His smile comes back at once. He learns 72 important lesson from such a little girl.七、读写结合(共两节,满分25分)第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。How Do AI Tools Make Life EasierIn recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) has become an important part of our daily lives. Tools like Doubao and Deepseek are great examples of how AI helps people work smarter and live better. These technologies save time, reduce stress, and improve efficiency (效率) in both workplaces and homes.At work, AI tools simplify tasks. For example, Deepseek can quickly analyze large amounts of data and give reports, which helps companies make faster decisions. It also checks for mistakes in documents. Meanwhile, Doubao acts like a smart assistant, organizing schedules (表格), sending reminders, and even answering emails. This allows workers to focus on creative or difficult tasks instead of simple ones.In daily life, AI makes normal things smoother. Doubao can control smart home equipments, change room temperatures, or play music based on users’ habits. It also helps with online shopping by suggesting products that match personal preferences.Moreover, AI tools help protect the earth. Deepseek uses energy wisely in factories, so they produce less harmful waste. Doubao reduces paper use by storing files (文档) on computers instead of printing them. This saves trees. Even these small actions can make a big difference for our planet.In short, AI tools like Doubao and Deepseek are changing how we work, learn, and live. They not only save time but also create a greener and more convenient world for everyone.73.Which two AI tools are mentioned in the passage 74.How does Deepseek help people at work (说出一点即可)75.How does Doubao help with online shopping 76.In what ways can AI help humans according to the article 77.What do you think of AI How can AI help you 第二节 书面表达(共1题,满分15分)78.人工智能 (Artificial Intelligence) 技术正在快速发展。生活中,AI的应用也越来越广泛,很多智能产品已经改变了我们的生活方式。作为一名中学生,你应该如何为AI驱动的社会做好准备?请以“Preparing for an AI-Driven Future”为题写一篇短文,谈谈你的看法。写作要点:1. What kind of AI products have you seen in your daily life (give two examples)2. What do you think of them 3. What can you do to prepare for AI future 要求:1.短文应包括所有的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;2.短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息;3.词数80—120,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:smart speaker智能音箱 home appliances 家电 self-driving car 自动驾驶汽车efficient 高效的 learning method学习方法 adapt适应Preparing for an AI-Driven FutureIn recent years, Artificial Intelligence is developing fast and it can be seen everywhere./ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)参考答案及试题解析1.B 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.D 7.D 8.C 9.B 10.B 11.A 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.C【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了现在消费者已经逐渐转变观念,更愿意购买国内品牌的产品,民族自豪感也在不断增强。1.句意:从笔记本电脑到手机,她所有的电子产品都是苹果品牌。programmes程序;products产品;objects对象;decisions决定。根据“From laptops to phones...”可知,笔记本和手机是电子产品。故选B。2.句意:不过,她现在更喜欢华为。Although虽然;However然而;Also而且;Or否则。前文表明她是苹果的粉丝,后文表示她现在更喜欢华为,前后文为转折关系。故选B。3.句意:我买的华为手机拥有更好的摄像头,对拍照更有用。taking photos拍照;listening to music听音乐;reading books看书;watching videos看视频。根据“The Huawei phone I bought has a better camera...”可知,好的摄像头对拍照更有用。故选A。4.句意:而且它更符合用户的需求。takes带着;influences影响;suggests建议;fits适合,符合。根据“And it...users’ needs better.”可知,此处指符合客户的要求。故选D。5.句意:例如,这款手机可以比iPhone工作更长时间,充电时间更短。more更多;better更好;less更少;longer更长。根据“For example, the phone can work longer than an iPhone with...charging time.”可知,此处介绍手机优点,应是充电时间更短。故选C。6.句意:多年来,像王先生这样的中国消费者更多选择外国品牌。popular流行;old老的;useful有用的;foreign外国的。根据“For many years, Chinese consumers like Wang have chosen...brands more often.”可知,此处指倾向于国外的品牌。故选D。7.句意:他们通常认为美国或欧洲公司的产品品质更高。never从不;hardly几乎不;quickly快地;usually通常。根据“They...thought products from American or European companies were of higher quality.”可知,选择国外品牌是因为他们通常认为国外产品质量更高。故选D。8.句意:瑞士金融服务公司瑞士信贷的一项研究表明,中国年轻消费者比以前更愿意购买国内品牌的产品。makes制作;says说;shows表明,显示;brings带来。根据“A study by Credit Suisse, a Swiss financial services company...”可知,此处指研究表明,显示。故选C。9.句意:瑞士金融服务公司瑞士信贷的一项研究表明,中国年轻消费者比以前更愿意购买国内品牌的产品。eat吃;buy买;drink喝;feel感觉。根据“Chinese consumers would like to...domestic-branded products more than before”可知,此处指购买产品。故选B。10.句意:这是因为国产品牌提供了更好的质量和服务。so所以;because因为;why为什么;since自从。根据“This is...domestic brands are offering better quality and service.”可知,此处应为because引导的表语从句,解释说明了选择国货的原因。故选B。11.句意:最近,中国手机制造商在该行业取得了很大进步。recently最近;finally最后;differently不同地;seriously严肃地。根据“Chinese phone makers have made much progress in the industry...”可知,此处指最近这段时间,中国厂商取得了进步。故选A。12.句意:例如,他们创造了世界上第一款陶瓷手机和第一款双摄像头手机。built建造;created创造;found成立;reviewed评论。根据“For instance, they...the world’s first ceramic mobile phone and the first dual camera phone.”可知,此处指发明创造了新的手机款式。故选B。13.句意:这一趋势不仅体现在智能手机市场。seen看;hear听;touch触摸;taste尝。根据“This trend can not only be...in the smart phone market.”可知,此处指这种趋势可以被看到,be seen可译作“体现,存在”。故选A。14.句意:在18至29岁的中国购物者中,超过90%的人表示会选择购买国产家电品牌,如海尔和美的。things物品;goods商品;brands品牌;requests要求。根据“...such as Haier and Midea.”可知,海尔与美的是国产家电品牌。故选C。15.句意:据《南华早报》报道,这表明中国人的民族自豪感在不断增强。shyness害羞;business商业;pride自豪;prize价格。根据“This shows a growing sense of national...”可知,此处指国货被认可,民族自豪感也相应增强。故选C。16.B 17.D 18.B 19.B 20.C 21.A【导语】本文是杰克写给父母和Rachel的一封信,讲述了他在伦敦旅行的情况。16.细节理解题。根据第一段“but then I found out that my bags had been left on the plane in Rome and so they had to put them a later flight”可知,作者在机场等了好久是因为他发现行李被留在了罗马的飞机上。故选B。17.推理判断题。根据第二段“It is beautiful and very English—there were three other American tourists arriving at the same time—so I felt like I hadn’t left home!”可知,作者应该是来自美国。故选D。18.词句猜测题。根据“I chose from a huge tea menu there was—Earl Grey”可知,“Earl Grey”应该是一种茶。故选B。19.细节理解题。根据第三段“It was at the Globe Theater, which seems to be just like the theater they had in the 17th century, when Shakespeare was alive.”可知,环球剧院是一个古老的剧院,故选B。20.细节理解题。根据第三段“Most of it is an open-air theater—so you need to have good weather!”可知,在环球剧院看戏需要有一个好天气,因为它是露天的,故选C。21.推理判断题。根据第一段“We flew in from Italy yesterday morning (Tuesday)”和“Tomorrow I’m going shopping...”可知,昨天是周二,今天是周三,明天去购物是在周四,故选A。22.B 23.C 24.A 25.B 26.B 27.B【导语】本文介绍了诺贝尔,尤其是他的发明和他对诺贝尔奖的设立。22.细节理解题。根据文中提到“He initially made dynamite to help with building and mining work”可知,诺贝尔最初发明炸药是为了帮助建筑和采矿工作。故选B。23.推理判断题。根据文中“he felt very upset because he never wanted his invention to cause harm”可知,诺贝尔对于他的发明被用于战争感到非常难过。故选C。24.词义猜测题。根据“He wrote a will that left most of his money to fund these prizes.”及上下文可知,这里指的是诺贝尔将大部分钱用于资助诺贝尔奖项的设立。因此意思是“为某事提供资金”,故选A。25.细节理解题。根据“He wrote a will that left most of his money to fund these prizes. They are awarded every year to people who have made the world a better place through their work in Physics, Chemistry, Medicine, Literature and Peace. This was Nobel’s way of supporting scientific research and encouraging more people to make a contribution to the whole world.”可知,诺贝尔的遗嘱主要是支持科学研究、鼓励更多人为全世界做出贡献。故选B。26.细节理解题。根据“Alfred Nobel, born in 1833 in Sweden, was a famous chemist, engineer and the inventor of dynamite…However, when he saw it being used in wars, he felt very upset…To create something positive from his success, Nobel decided to use his wealth to start the Nobel Prizes.”可知,诺贝尔依次经历了出生在瑞典,发明炸药,看到发明被用于战争,创立诺贝尔奖。故选B。27.推理判断题。根据整体内容可知,这篇文章主要介绍了诺贝尔创立诺贝尔奖原因和目的,因此这段文字更可能出现在“一本关于诺贝尔奖历史的教科书”,故选B。28.B 29.B 30.C 31.B 32.B【导语】本文介绍了智能家居的工作原理、优势,同时也提及了面临的挑战以及未来的发展方向。28.细节理解题。根据“The key technology behind smart homes is the Internet of Things (IoT), which allows everyday objects to exchange data over the internet.”可知,实现智能家居设备通信的关键技术是物联网(IoT)。故选B。29.细节理解题。根据“For example, a smart thermostat (恒温器) can learn users’ habits and adjust the temperature automatically.”可知,智能恒温器通过了解用户习惯并自动调节温度来提升家居舒适度。故选B。30.细节理解题。根据“However, there are some challenges. One major concern is privacy ... Another problem is the high cost”可知,一些人犹豫使用智能家居设备是因为隐私和成本问题。故选C。31.细节理解题。根据“experts believe smart homes will become even smarter in the future by integrating (整合) Artificial Intelligence (AI). This means devices will not only follow orders but also predict users’ needs”可知,专家预测智能家居未来会利用人工智能(AI)来预测用户需求。故选B。32.推理判断题。根据文章主要内容可知,本文介绍了智能家居如何工作、优势、面临挑战以及未来改进方向,整体是在解释智能家居相关情况,故B选项“为了解释智能家居如何工作及其优势和挑战。”正确。故选B。33.F 34.C 35.A 36.B 37.D【导语】本文主要介绍了人们对于“18岁以下的儿童每周最多可以玩三个小时的电子游戏”的观点。33.根据“Teaching by your own examples is and always will be the best way to such problems”可知,此处指自己要树立榜样,F选项“为了实现这一点,父母需要树立榜样,不要花太多时间在手机上”符合。故选F。34.根据“They can go outside and run, jump and swim instead of sitting on a sofa at home and playing with a smart phone.”可知,说的是做一些其他事情来代替玩游戏,C选项“通过控制花在网络游戏上的时间,孩子们可以花时间做更多有用的事情来发展他们的爱好”符合。故选C。35.根据“Some take away their smart phones, but it will make children feel sad. ”可知,此处说的是这样的做法给孩子带来的伤害,A选项“更糟糕的是,这会让他们的孩子不喜欢他们”符合。故选A。36.根据“The gaming companies should not only think about making money”可知,游戏公司不应该只考虑赚钱,应该做一些对孩子有益的事情。B选项“它们应该做一些有利于儿童,确保他们的健康和发展”符合,故选B。37.根据“It is impossible to make children give up mobile phones in a short time.”及“Parents need to do more things to keep their children from gaming.”可知,很难让孩子们在短时间内放弃手机,此处介绍的是孩子们为了玩游戏所做的事情,所以父母需要做更多的事情来阻止他们的孩子玩游戏,D选项“因为孩子们可以使用父母或其他成年人的身份证逃脱实名登记”符合。故选D。38.largest【解析】句意:除了台湾,海南无疑是我国所有岛屿中最大的。根据“the...of all our islands”可知,此处指最大的岛屿,要用形容词的最高级。故填largest。39.good【解析】句意:Tommy在绘画方面不如她的姐姐好。根据“not as ... as”可知,空处用形容词的原级good,表示“不如……一样好”。故填good。40.truly【解析】句意:你的父母真正关心你的健康。根据“Your parents...care about your health.”可知,空处需用副词修饰动词care。true的副词形式为truly“真正地”。故填truly。41.worst【解析】句意:Blue Moon是镇上最差的商店。根据“the...store in the town”可知,空处需用形容词最高级形式。bad的最高级形式为worst“最差的”。故填worst。42.carefully【解析】句意:开始前请仔细阅读说明书。此处修饰动词read用副词carefully“仔细地”。故填carefully。43.whole【解析】句意:我妈妈整个上午都在做家务。whole“完整的”,形容词作定语。故填whole。44.exactly【解析】句意:她确切地知道如何开始对话。exactly“准确地”,副词修饰动词knows。故填exactly。45.protect【解析】句意:种植树木让世界更绿并且保护地球是很重要的。根据“It’s important to plant trees to make the world greener and … the earth.”以及汉语提示可知,此处需要一个动词,与“make the world greener”并列,共同作真正的主语,protect意为“保护”,符合语境。又因为“and”连接两个并列成分,在这里“make”是动词原形,所以“protect”也应用动词原形。故填protect。46.role【解析】句意:我同桌在这部短剧里扮演国王的角色。role意为“角色”,结合“the king”可知,要用单数形式。故填role。47.biology【解析】句意:我最喜欢的科目是生物,因为我的老师刘老师很有趣。biology“生物学”,不可数名词。故填biology。48.stand the test of time【解析】stand“经受”,情态动词后跟动词原形;the test of“……的考验”;time“时间”。故填stand the test of time。49.how to improve【解析】根据汉语意思及英语句子可知,这里考查 “疑问词 + 不定式” 结构作宾语。“怎样” 用疑问词 how ;“提高” 常见表达为 improve ,“疑问词 how + 不定式 to improve” 作 know 的宾语 ,表示 “不知道如何提高” ,完整表达 “我不知道怎样才能提高我的英语水平” 。故填 how to improve。50.when to go【解析】根据汉语提示和英语句子可知,这里需要表达 “何时去”。英语中常用 “疑问词 + 不定式” 结构来作宾语 ,“何时” 对应的疑问词是 when ,“去” 是 go ,“when to go” 这种 “疑问词 + 不定式” 结构充当 decided 的宾语 ,表示 “还没决定什么时候去” 。所以此处应填 when to go。51.an interest of mine【解析】根据中英文对照可知,an interest of“……的兴趣”,mine“我的”,名词性物主代词,和of构成双重所有格。故填an interest of mine。52.to show respect【解析】根据中英文对照可知,show respect意为“表达敬意”,动词短语;a time to do为“……的时刻”。故填to;show;respect。53.different 54.Chinese 55.lives 56.because 57.his 58.languages 59.more 60.learn 61.job 62.meaningful【导语】本文通过讲述公交车司机冯先生在工作中用中文和英语与乘客打招呼,每天早起前往公交站开始工作,在公交车上向乘客介绍邯郸的著名景点,以及他努力学习英语的日常,展现了冯先生对工作的尽责和对生活积极向上的态度,同时也让他的生活变得更有意义。53.句意:但是公交车司机冯先生有点与众不同。根据“In China, many bus drivers (公交车司机) say it in Chinese when they see people getting on the bus.”以及“But” 表示转折可知,冯先生和其他司机不一样,different“不同的”,形容词作表语。故填different。54.句意:他通常用中文和英语说这句话。根据“In China, many bus drivers (公交车司机) say it in Chinese when they see people getting on the bus.”以及这里提到英语,可知此处是中文,Chinese“中文,汉语”。故填Chinese。55.句意:冯先生43岁,他居住在河北邯郸。根据“in Handan, Hebei”可知居住在邯郸,live“居住”,主语he是第三人称单数,动词用lives。故填lives。56.句意:每天早上,他很早起床因为他需要在6:30前到达公交车站。前后是因果关系,解释早起的原因,用because表示“因为”。故填because。57.句意:6:30,冯先生开始他的工作。根据“Mr. Feng starts ... work”可知表示开始他的工作,用he的形容词性物主代词表示“他的”。故填his。58.句意:他在公交车上总是用两种语言和人们打招呼。上文提到他用中文和英语两种语言,language“语言”,two后用其复数形式。故填languages。59.句意:为了让更多人了解邯郸,他还介绍了邯郸的一些著名地方。根据“he also introduces (介绍) some famous places in Handan”可推出这是为了让更多人了解邯郸,用more表示“更多的”。故填more。60.句意:对于冯先生来说学习英语并不容易,但他每天都会学一点英语。根据“but he learns a little English every day”可知这里是学习英语,learn“学习”,to后接动词原形,构成动词不定式。故填learn。61.句意:我的工作很普通,但我会尽我最大的努力。根据前文提到冯先生是公交车司机,可知这里说的是工作,job“工作”,is前用单数。故填job。62.句意:这让我的生活有意义。根据前文冯先生努力工作并学习英语介绍家乡,可知生活变得有意义,meaningful“有意义的”,形容词作宾语补足语。故填meaningful。63.slowly 64.to buy 65.but 66.holds 67.with 68.surprised 69.is 70.sweeter 71.thinking 72.an【导语】本文讲述了一对父女在街上散步时,女儿请求父亲买苹果的故事。女儿在父亲提出分享时,先咬了每个苹果一口,但随后将更甜的苹果递给父亲,展现了她的爱与分享精神。63.句意:当他们沿着街道慢慢走时,小女孩看到一家苹果店,请求父亲给她买一些苹果。根据“When they walk...along the street”可知,此处需用副词slowly修饰动词walk。故填slowly。64.句意:当他们沿着街道慢慢走时,小女孩看到一家苹果店,请求父亲给她买一些苹果。ask sb to do sth“叫某人做某事”,此处需用动词不定式to buy作ask的宾语补足语。故填to buy。65.句意:父亲没有太多钱,但他有足够的钱买一些。根据“The father doesn’t have too much money,...he has enough to get a few.”可知,此处表示转折,需用连词but“但是”。故填but。66.句意:女儿每只手拿着一个苹果。根据上文“he buys two apples for his daughter.”可知,此处时态需用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数The daughter,动词hold需用第三人称单数形式holds。故填holds。67.句意:父亲问她是否可以和他分享一个。share something with sb“与某人分享某物”。故填with。68.句意:父亲感到惊讶,笑容很快就消失了。根据“The father is”可知,应是父亲很惊讶,此处需用形容词surprised作表语,表示“感到惊讶”。故填surprised。69.句意:对她来说,可能还需要很长时间才能理解这些感受。根据上文“He feels a little sad, thinking,”可知,此处需用一般现在时,主语是a long way,谓语动词用is。故填is。70.句意:爸爸,你可以吃这个,它比那个更甜。根据句中“than”可知,此处需用形容词比较级sweeter表示“更甜”。故填sweeter。71.句意:他为自己那样想女儿感到难过。空前为介词“for”,此处需用动名词thinking作介词for的宾语。故填thinking。72.句意:他从这样一个小女孩身上学到了重要的一课。“lesson”为名词,此处需用不定冠词修饰important lesson。“important”发音以元音音素开头,故填an。73.Doubao and Deepseek. 74.It can quickly analyze large amounts of data and give reports./It also checks for mistakes in documents. 75.It helps with online shopping by suggesting products that match personal preferences./By suggesting products that match personal preferences. 76.At work, in daily life and protecting the earth. 77.I think AI is very useful. It can help me with my study by answering my questions and providing learning resources. (答案不唯一,言之有理即可)【导语】本文主要介绍人工智能是如何改变着人们的工作、学习和生活方式,让世界更绿色、便捷。73.根据“Tools like Doubao and Deepseek are great examples...”可知,文中提到的两个人工智能工具,分别是“Doubao”和“Deepseek”。故填Doubao and Deepseek.74.根据“For example, Deepseek can quickly analyze large amounts of data and give reports ... It also checks for mistakes in documents.”可知,“Deepseek”在工作中能快速分析大量数据并生成报告,还能检查文档错误。故填It can quickly analyze large amounts of data and give reports./It also checks for mistakes in documents.75.根据“It also helps with online shopping by suggesting products that match personal preferences.”可知,豆包通过推荐符合个人偏好的产品来助力网购。故填It helps with online shopping by suggesting products that match personal preferences./By suggesting products that match personal preferences.76.根据“At work, AI tools simplify tasks”“In daily life, AI makes normal things smoother”“AI tools help protect the earth”可知,本文从工作、生活和保护地球这三个方面介绍人工智能对人类的帮助。故填At work, in daily life and protecting the earth.77.开放性试题,答案不唯一,合理即可。参考答案:I think AI is very useful. It can help me with my study by answering my questions and providing learning resources.78.例文Preparing for an Al-Driven FutureIn recent years, Artificial Intelligence is developing fast and it can be seen everywhere. In my daily life, I often see AI products. For example, smart speakers are quite common. I can ask it to play my favorite music or tell me the latest news. Self-driving cars are also popular. They make transportation safer and more convenient. I think these AI products are convenient and useful. They save our time and bring us lots of fun.To prepare for an AI future, I will first focus on improving my learning methods. AI requires us to learn more efficiently. I will also try to adapt to new changes. Since AI is always changing, being open -minded to new things is important. What’s more, I plan to learn more about AI knowledge to better understand how it works and how to use it.【解析】[总体分析]①题材:本文是一篇材料作文。②时态:主要运用“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”。③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏题目要求中每一项内容,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步,表明写作意图。文章开头直接指出人工智能发展迅速且无处不在,引出下文对人工智能相关内容的讨论,明确主题是围绕人工智能展开。第二步,具体阐述。先通过具体例子说明人工智能在日常生活中的应用,展现其对生活的积极影响。第三步,从学习、适应变化和知识储备等角度,详细介绍自己为应对人工智能未来所制定的计划,使读者清楚了解如何为人工智能时代做准备。[亮点词汇]①Artificial Intelligence(AI) 人工智能②develop 发展③daily life 日常生活④AI products 人工智能产品⑤smart speaker 智能音箱⑥common 常见的⑦latest news 最新新闻⑧self-driving car 自动驾驶汽车[高分句型]Since AI is always changing, being open-minded to new things is important.(Since引导的原因状语从句)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览