【精品解析】浙江省温州市乐清新强校联盟2023-2024学年八年级上学期英语期中试卷

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【精品解析】浙江省温州市乐清新强校联盟2023-2024学年八年级上学期英语期中试卷

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浙江省温州市乐清新强校联盟2023-2024学年八年级上学期英语期中试卷
一、听力(本题共三节,15小题,共15分)第一节:听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片。(5分)
1.(2024八上·乐清期中) How does Bob learn English
A. B. C.
2.(2024八上·乐清期中) What animal did Tina see in the zoo
A. B. C.
3.(2024八上·乐清期中) Where was Tina last week
A. B. C.
4.(2024八上·乐清期中) Which show do they want to watch
A. B. C.
5.(2024八上·乐清期中) How does the man go to work
A. B. C.
二、听力(本题共三节,15小题,共15分)第二节: 听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。(5分)
(2024八上·乐清期中)听录音,回答问题。
6.What are they going to do this evening
A.Watch a play. B.See a movie. C.Watch a game.
7.Where will they meet
A.In a theatre.
B.At the man's house.
C.At the woman's house.
(2024八上·乐清期中) 听录音,回答问题。
8.How long did they stay in England
A.Five days. B.Seven days. C.Ten days.
9.How many cities did they visit
A.Three B.Two. C.One.
10.What does the man think of Lisa's trip
A.Interesting. B.Relaxing. C.Boring.
三、听力(本题共三节,15小题,共15分)第三节:听一段独白,请从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项,完成信息记录表。(5分)
(2024八上·乐清期中) 听一段独白,请从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项,完成信息记录表。
A 11. Match。
Time On 12. afternoon afternoon
Tony's team Played against 13. team Had a new 14.
Who does Tony speak to 15.
11.A. baseball B. football C. basketball
12.A. Thursday B. Saturday C. Sunday
13.A. Green School B. Land School C. Park School
14.A. coach B. name C. teacher
15.A. The teachers
B. The students
C. The team members
四、完形填空(本题有 15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分。)
(2024八上·乐清期中)请从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When shopping for clothes, my mom and I always disagree on what fits (v. 合身) me well. To me, if it zips (v. 拉上拉链), it fits. However, my mom usually says I need a bigger 16. . When I was in middle school, I wanted to dress 17. my friends, but my body size made it impossible. Every time when my mom told me 18. didn't fit me or I needed a bigger one, all I heard was that I was too 19. . That's why we stopped shopping together. This went on until I was going to get married and needed to find a wedding 20. . Of course, I could buy it 21. . However, my mom is my favourite person to go out with, so the idea of looking for a wedding dress without her seemed(v. 似乎) quite 22. to me. Then the day came. As I 23. a white dress, I saw tears(眼泪) in my mom's eyes. "You look very 24. in it, my dear. " She told me. Nothing could surprise (v. 使惊讶) me more than this. In fact, this dress didn't zip up at the back and I did need a bigger one, 25. my mother didn't say that. She just told me she couldn't 26. how beautiful I looked. At that moment, all those 27. experiences (n. 经历) we had in the past were gone. We didn't buy a dress that day. We decided to see more. This was what I would 28. think about before. Finally, we found a 29. dress after a few weeks' shopping trips. And during those few weeks, mom and I also found the perfect fit for our 30. relationship(n. 关系).
16.A. shop B. size C. sale D. smile
17.A. for B. with C. like D. against
18.A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
19.A. shy B. noisy C. short D. heavy
20.A. date B. gift C. card D. dress
21.A. soon B. then C. first D. alone
22.A. basic B. nice C. strange D. traditional
23.A. tried on B. took away C. picked up D. looked for
24.A. tired B. worried C. beautiful D. confident
25.A. if B. but C. and D. because
26.A. ask B. notice C. describe D. remember
27.A. unhappy B. exciting C. dangerous D. interesting
28.A. often B. never C. always D. sometimes
29.A. small B. cheap C. perfect D. common
30.A. reading B. fishing C. working D. shopping
五、阅读理解(本题有11小题,第31-40题,每小题2分,41题5分,满分25分)
(2024八上·乐清期中)阅读理解
Samuel is reading a TV guide in a magazine.
Amazing TV
Time Channel 1
6:40 p. m. Music Break Listen to pop music from Hong Kong, Japan and Korea.
6:55 p. m. Space City Will people ever build real cities in space Learn about new things that might help them to do so.
7. 10 pm Sports World Find out the latest sports news from around the world. This week: table tennis.
8:10 p. m. Film: Don't Go, My Friend! David is leaving town. His friends give him a party that he will never forget.
31.When can Samuel listen to music on Channel 1
A.At 6:45 p. m. B.At7:00 pm.
C.At 7:20 p. m. D.At 8:20 p. m.
32.Which programme is about the life in the future
A.Music Break B.Space City
C.Sports World D.Film: Don't Go, My Friend!
33.How often can Samuel watch the programme Sports World
A.Once an hour. B.Once a week.
C.Once a month. D.Once a year.
(2024八上·乐清期中)阅读理解
It was really a very special day. Kate was going to take a plane for the first time. When she arrived at the boarding gate, a flight attendant(乘务员)was waiting. "Hurry up, Miss. We're ready to take off. " She said to Kate. Kate shyly handed over her ticket. "I'm sorry. I'm not used to flying. In fact, this is my first time to take a plane," she said worriedly. "Really " said the lady kindly. "Well, let's see what we can do to help you. Wait here. " The lady moved away and had a quick talk with someone on her raido. A few moments later, she was back. "You are the last passenger(乘客)to board, so I will come with you to the plane," she said.
She walked to the door of the plane with Kate. Kate was surprised to see who was waiting for her. It was the captain(机长). "Welcome, Kate, and I like to treat all my first-time passengers to a great trip!" So Kate took a very comfortable first-class seat.
Thanks to the attendant and the captain, Kate's first flight was a very special experience. She couldn't wait to tell her friends all about her first flight!
34.Why did Kate feel worried at first ____
A.She was late for the flight.
B.She couldn't find her ticket.
C.She took a plane for the first time.
D.She had to talk with the captain.
35.What did the captain do ____
A.He checked Kate's ticket.
B.He walked Kate to her seat.
C.He asked the attendant to help Kate.
D.He gave Kate a wonderful seat.
36.What does the underlined word "treat" in Paragraph 2 mean ____
A.offer B.understand C.get D.advise
37.What is the best title for the text ____
A.A Helpful Attendant B.A Difficult Trip
C.A Friendly Captain D.A Special Flight
(2024八上·乐清期中)阅读理解
Michael sat on the ground outside the house, holding a four-leaf clover. Michael had believed that four-leaf clovers brought good luck, but he started questioning that kind of power.
Michael was 11. Two months ago, his parents died in an accident. Luckily, Jill adopted(收养) him. Michael had a disliking for Jill. She always made him do boring housework. Michael didn't feel like a son to her at all. He often cried secretly. He had ever been working on a plan for two weeks - to run away and never return!
Until he heard Jill park her car in the garage.
Jill was standing in front of him with a small dog in her hand. She put the dog down. Michael knelt(跪下) down to pet him. "Is the dog for me Michael asked.
Jill laughed "Of course! You're the slowest little boy ever! I've got you a little puppy to make you work faster. "
Michael couldn't see how a dog would help with his housework, but he thought it would be nice to have a friend. He saw a big, black spot on his back. "I'll name him Spot!"
"Spot, Spot. Silly name, but It'll do. Now, you'd better clean the bathroom and finish your homework before dinner is ready. "
Michael ran to the bathroom with Spot. The moment Michael started working, Spot ran about excitedly as if they were playing a game. "Hey, stop!'Michael gently shouted at his naughty friend, not realizing he was doing faster than usual. The same "miracle" happened when he tried to finish his homework. Spot patiently waited by his desk, his round black eyes looking at Micheal as if saying, " Hurry up, and play with me!" Jill looked at them from the kitchen with a smile.
Two weeks passed, and____, he was happy again. A smile was always on his face Wherever he went, Spot would follow him. He became more polite, confident and outgoing, Jill found a small card with four-leaf clover. It says. "Thank you,Mom. May good luck always be with you Love, Michael!"
38.Which of following is true about Michael
A.Jill had a disliking for Michael.
B.His parents had been dead for 11 years.
C.Michael was pleased to have the dog around.
D.The dog was brought to do housework for Michael.
39.What did the underlined "miracle" re fer to
A.Spot ran about excitedly.
B.Michael started to study hard
C.Michael was made to work faster.
D.Spot patiently waited by his desk
40.Which of the following can be put in"____"
A.Spot enjoyed living in the new house with Jill.
B.Everyone could see something had changed in Michael.
C.Jill no longer asked Michael to do housework around.
D.Micheal made a perfect plan to run away from his home.
41.Why did Michael give Jill a card with a four-leaf clover (请用30--40词回答)
六、补全对话(本题有5小题,共5分)
(2024八上·乐清期中) 补全对话
A: Hey, Sandy.  42.  
B: Pretty good!
A: Where did you go
B:  43.   Do you know Mei Lanfang
A: No, I don't.  44.  
B: He is a famous Beijing Opera artist.
A: Oh, I see.  45.  
B: I rode my bike there with my friends.
A: What did you do there
B: 46.  
A: Did you understand the Beijing Opera
B: Yes. I think it was excellent.
A.Who's Mei Lanfang B.How did you go there C.How was your weekend D.I went to Mei Lanfang Theatre. E.Haha, we watched the Beijing Opera. F.What do you think of the Beijing Opera
七、词汇运用(15分
(2024八上·乐清期中)(A)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
close, twenty, journey, produce, especially
47.Bingxin was one of the greatest writers in the    century.
48.In my class,Linda's home is     to school, so she walks to school.
49.Life is a long    . Remember to see all the beauty of the world.
50.It's quite difficult for a mother animal   babies in the wild.
51.I get to know a lot after reading Camel Xiangzi,    people's lives at that time.
(2024八上·乐清期中)(B)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式。
I like  52.  (小说). I enjoy reading the books of Mark Twain because I am really  53.  (感兴趣的) in the exciting stories. For example, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer tells the story of a young man who has many adventures. It happens in the54 54.  (南部)of America in the 19th century. Tom,the hero of the book, lives with his aunt Polly. He is much smarter  55.   (比) many other boys. He hardly agrees with other people,so he often makes many  56.  (错误)in life. He even runs away to an  57.  (岛屿) with his friend, Huck Finn. It's  58.  (远的)from his home. He finds many ways  59.  (保护)himself and friends. His stories make me become  60.  (更好的).
After reading this story,I am not as shy as I was and I want to try new things now. I also want to travel and have a  61.  (机会) to experience exciting adventures in the future. What's more,I decide to write my stories. Maybe I can become a writer when I am older.
八、语法填空(10分
(2024八上·乐清期中)阅读下面的短文,在空白处填人一个适当的词,或用括号中所给单词的正确形式。
People in different countries celebrate festivals from old times. Dragon Boat Festival in China is on the  62.   (five) day of May in Chinese lunar calendar. They are held in memory of Qu Yuan. He was a famous person and he  63.  (write)many poems(诗歌).
Thanksgiving is celebrated mainly in North America,  64.   November. Traditionally, it was a time to give thanks for  65.   good year. Now, it is also a time for  66.   (family) to get together for a big dinner.
May Day is a festival to celebrate the start of summer, with celebrations held across Europe and in parts of North America. People prepare decorations with flowers  67.   plants around poles.
The Spring Festival that is also called Chinese New Year is one of  68.  (important) festivals in China. It  69.  (start) with a new moon and ends 15 days later on the full moon, marking the beginning of spring. During this festival, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give children  70.   (luck) money in red paper.
Festivals let  71.  (we) enjoy life and be proud of our customs.
九、书面表达(15分)
72.(2024八上·乐清期中) 假如你是Li Hua,收到来自英国笔友Bob的一封信,请根据信的内容给他回信。
Dear Li Hua,
How is everything going I heard that you went to the countryside with your parents last weekend. What did you do there Do you like living in the city or in the countryside Why Now, I am busy learning Chinese,but I can't speak it well. Can you give me some advice Thanks a lot!
Please write back to tell me.
Yours,
Bob
注意:1)写作内容包括给出的要点并进行适当的发挥、拓展:2)不能出现真实的姓名:
3)词数90左右,开头和结尾已给出不计入总词数。
Dear Bob,
Thank you for your letter. Everything goes well these days.
Yours,
Li Hua
答案解析部分
1.【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选图;询问意向
【解析】【听力原文】W: Bob, you can speak English so well. How do you learn it
M: The radio helps me a lot. I listen to the radio every day.
【分析】句意:Bob怎样学习英语?根据The radio helps me a lot.可知Bob通过听收音机学习英语,结合图片可知A讲的是收音机,故选A。
【点评】考查听录音选图,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句The radio helps me a lot.,理解句意,最后选择正确答案。
2.【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图;询问意向
【解析】【听力原文】M: Did you go to the zoo last weekend, Tina
W: Yes. I saw many pandas there.
【分析】句意:Tina在动物园听到了什么动物?A.老虎;B.熊猫;C.大象。根据I saw many pandas there.可知Tina看到了许多熊猫,结合图片可知B讲的是熊猫,故选B。
【点评】考查听录音选图,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句I saw many pandas there.,理解句意,最后选择正确答案。
3.【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图;询问地点
【解析】【听力原文】M: Tina, I haven't seen you for days. Where have you been
W: I went to England last week. The London Eye is really a great place to visit.
【分析】句意:上周Tina在哪里?A.埃菲尔铁塔;B.自由女神;C.伦敦眼。根据The London Eye is really a great place to visit.可知Tina上周去看了伦敦眼,结合图片可知C讲的是伦敦眼,故选C。
【点评】考查听录音选图,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句The London Eye is really a great place to visit.,理解句意,最后选择正确答案。
4.【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图;询问喜好;询问意向
【解析】【听力原文】M: Would you like to go to Lao She Teahouse with me tomorrow night, Jack
W: Great. Beijing Opera is one of my favorite shows.
【分析】句意:他们想看哪个节目?A.说相声;B.京剧;C.魔术。根据Beijing Opera is one of my favorite shows.可知他们想看京剧,结合图片可知B讲的是京剧,故选B。
【点评】考查听录音选图,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句Beijing Opera is one of my favorite shows.,理解句意,最后选择正确答案。
5.【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选图;询问意向
【解析】【听力原文】W: There was so much traffic this morning that I couldn't drive fast and got late.
M: That's why I take an underground to work.
【分析】句意:男士怎样去上班?A.坐地铁;B.开车;C.骑自行车。根据That's why I take an underground to work.(这就是为什么我坐地铁上班),可知男士坐地铁去上班,结合图片可知A讲的是地铁,故选A。
【点评】考查听录音选图,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句That's why I take an underground to work.,理解句意,最后选择正确答案。
【答案】6.A
7.C
【知识点】长对话理解;询问意向;询问地点
【解析】【听力原文】W: Would you like to go to the theatre with me, Danny A play is on this evening.
M: Yes, I'd love to. Where shall we meet
W: Let meet at my house.
M: OK, see you.
【分析】主要讲了女士邀请丹尼今晚一起去看戏,丹尼欣然答应,二人约定在女士家见面。
【点评】考查长对话理解,首先浏览题意,然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句,最终选择正确答案。
6.根据A play is on this evening.可知他们将去看戏剧,故选A。
7.根据W: Let meet at my house.可知他们将在女士家见面,故选C。
【答案】8.B
9.A
10.B
【知识点】长对话理解;询问时间;询问感受
【解析】【听力原文】M: Lisa, where did you go for holiday
W: I went to England with my sons.
M: Wow, that's a beautiful country. How long did you stay there
W: About a week. While we were there, we visited London, Cambridge and Oxford .
M: All of them are very popular with tourists. Did you take the train to these places
W: No, we went there by car. It was more convenient. We could stop to enjoy the beautiful sights anytime we like
M: That 's cool. How I wish I could have such a relaxing trip some day.
【分析】主要讲了男士询问丽莎的假期去向,丽莎表示和儿子们去了英国,游览了伦敦、剑桥和牛津等地且选择自驾以便随时欣赏风景,男士表达了对这种轻松旅行的向往。
【点评】考查长对话理解,首先浏览题目,读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句,最终选择正确答案。
8.根据About a week.可知他们在英国待了大约一周,即七天左右,故选B。
9.根据we visited London, Cambridge and Oxford.可知他们参观了伦敦、剑桥和牛津,三个城市,故选A。
10.根据How I wish I could have such a relaxing trip some day.(我多么希望有一天我能有一次如此轻松的旅行),可知男士认为丽莎的旅行是令人放松的,故选B。
【答案】11.C;12.C;13.C;14.A;15.B
【知识点】短文理解;故事阅读类;询问时间
【解析】【听力原文】Hello, everyone. I'm Tony, the leader of the school basketball team. There is going to be the final basketball match this Sunday afternoon. The match will start at two o'clock. Our school team is going to play against the Park School Team. As you know, last year our team lost it , because we just changed a new coach. We didn't have enough time to train. But this year, we trained harder. We have already won two matches this year. Our coach, Mr. Smith says, that we have a good chance to win the final match this year. It's better to have fans around. How I wish all of you will come and cheer for us! Your parents are also welcome. Thank you.
【分析】主要讲了学校篮球队队长托尼宣布本周日下午两点将与帕克学校队进行篮球决赛,回顾去年因换教练训练不足而失利,今年训练刻苦已赢两场,教练认为有胜算,呼吁大家前来观赛助威,也欢迎家长到场。
【点评】考查短文理解,首先读懂表格,然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句,最后选择正确答案。
11.根据There is going to be the final basketball match this Sunday afternoon.可知讲的是这周周日下午将有一场篮球比赛,故选C。
12.根据There is going to be the final basketball match this Sunday afternoon.可知讲的是这周周日下午将有一场篮球比赛,故选C。
13.根据Our school team is going to play against the Park School Team.可知我们校队要和公园校队比赛,故选C。
14.根据because we just changed a new coach.可知是有一位新教练,故选A。
15.根据How I wish all of you will come and cheer for us! Your parents are also welcome.(我多么希望你们都能来为我们加油!你的父母也欢迎),可知Tony和学生们说话,故选B。
【答案】16.B;17.C;18.C;19.D;20.D;21.D;22.C;23.A;24.C;25.B;26.C;27.A;28.B;29.C;30.D
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】这篇文章主要讲述了作者和妈妈在买衣服时总是因对合身的理解不同而产生分歧的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
16.句意:然而,我妈妈通常说我需要更大的尺寸。A.shop商店;B.size尺寸;C.sale销售;D.smile微笑。根据下文but my body size made it impossible(我的体型让我无法做到)和didn't fit me or I needed a bigger one(不适合我,或者我需要一个更大的),可知妈妈觉得我需要更大号的衣服。故选B。
17.句意:中学时,我想穿得和朋友们一样,但我的体型让这不可能。A.for为了;B.with和;C.like像;D.against发对。根据but my body size made it impossible(但我的体型让这不可能),结合选项可知讲的是我想穿的像我的同学一样,但我的体型让我无法做到。故选C。
18.句意:每次妈妈说某件衣服不合身或我需要更大的尺寸时,我听到的都是 "我太胖了"。A.nothing没有什么;B.anything任何东西;C.something某物;D.everything每件事情。根据语境结合选项可知讲的是每次当我妈妈告诉我什么东西不适合我或者我需要一个更大的,我听到的都是我太重了,因此选something符合题意。故选C。
19.句意:每次妈妈说某件衣服不合身或我需要更大的尺寸时,我听到的都是 "我太胖了"。A.shy害羞的;B.noisy喧闹的;C.short矮的;D.heavy沉重的。根据前句I needed a bigger one(我需要一个更大的),结合选项可知我听到的都是妈妈说我太重了。故选D。
20.句意:这种情况一直持续到我要结婚,需要找一件婚纱。A.date日期;B.gift礼物;C.card卡片;D.dress服装。根据后文the idea of looking for a wedding dress(找婚纱的想法),可知此处选dress。故选D。
21.句意:当然,我可以自己买。A.soon不久;B.then然后;C.first第一;D.alone单独地。however然而,表示转折,根据my mom is my favourite person to go out with(妈妈是我最喜欢一起出去购物的人),结合选项可知我本来可以自己单独去买,故选D。
22.句意:但妈妈是我最喜欢一起出门的人,所以没有她一起找婚纱的想法对我来说很奇怪。A.basic基本的;B.nice好的;C.strange奇怪的;D.traditional传统的。根据上文my mom is my favourite person to go out with(妈妈是我最想一起出去买婚纱的人),结合选项可知不带她去看婚纱的想法似乎很奇怪。故选C。
23.句意:当我试穿一件白色连衣裙时,我看到妈妈眼里含着泪。A.tried on试穿;B.took away拿走;C.picked up捡起;D.looked for寻找。根据后句You look very...in it(你穿上看起来......),可知此时我在试穿婚纱。故选A。
24.句意:"亲爱的,你穿这件真漂亮。" 她告诉我。A.tired疲惫的;B.worried担心的;C.beautiful漂亮的;D.confident自信的。look看起来,结合语境和选项可知讲的是妈妈认为我穿上婚纱非常漂亮。故选C。
25.句意:事实上,这件裙子背后拉不上拉链,我确实需要更大的尺寸,但妈妈没有那样说。A.if如果;B.but但是;C.and和;D.because因为。In fact, this dress didn't zip up at the back and I did need a bigger one事实上,这件裙子背后拉不上拉链,我确实需要更大的尺寸,my mother didn't say that我妈妈可没这么说,可知两句之间构成转折关系,因此选but。故选B。
26.句意:她只是说她无法形容我看起来有多美。A.ask问;B.notice注意;C.describe描述;D.remember记住。根据how beautiful I looked(我看起来多么漂亮),结合选项可知本句为她只是告诉我她无法描述我看起来有多漂亮。故选C。
27.句意:那一刻,过去所有不愉快的经历都烟消云散了。A.unhappy不开心;B.relaxing令人放松的;C.dangerous危险的;D.interesting令人感兴趣的。根据前文When shopping for clothes,my mom and I always disagree on what fits(v.合身)me well.可知作者在文章开始说和母亲去买衣服时总是意见不一致,因此她们的购物经历不愉快,所以选unhappy。故选A。
28.句意:这是我以前从未想过的。A.often经常;B.never从不;C.always总是;D.sometimes有时候。根据上文That's why we stopped shopping together(这就是我们不再一起购物的原因),结合选项可知讲的是但是在此处作者描述和母亲一起看更多的衣服,所以这是作者以前从来没有想到的,因此选never。故选B。
29.句意:几周的购物后,我们终于找到了一件完美的裙子。A.small小的;B.cheap便宜的;C.perfect完美的;D.common共同的。根据after a few weeks' shopping trips(几周的购物后),结合选项可知讲的是她们经过很长时间,应该是能选到非常满意的衣服,因此选perfect。故选C。
30.句意:在那几周里,妈妈和我也找到了我们购物关系的完美契合。A.reading阅读;B.fishing钓鱼;C.working工作;D.shopping购物。结合语境可知讲的是此处作者在描述和妈妈的购物经历,所以本句应该是在那几周内,妈妈和我也找到了我们都适合的购物关系。故选D。
【答案】31.A
32.B
33.B
【知识点】广告布告类;应用文;细节理解
【解析】【分析】这段文字是一个电视节目指南。
【点评】考查阅读理解,首先读懂文章大意,然后从文中抓住关键词句,理解句意,最终选择正确答案。
31.细节理解题。根据表格中时间可知A.6:45 p.m.→错误(实际时间为6:40 p.m.);B.7:00 p.m.→无关节目(Sports World开始时间);C:7:20 p.m.→无关时间;D.8:20 p.m.→无关时间(电影开始时间为8:10 p.m.),故选A。
32.细节理解题。根据Space City中Will people ever build real cities in space Learn about new things that might help them to do so.(人们会在太空中建造真正的城市吗?了解可能有助于他们这样做的新事物),可知太空城市是关于未来生活的,故选B。
33.细节理解题。根据Sports World中This week: table tennis.可知讲了这周的内容,所以是一周一次,故选B。
【答案】34.C
35.D
36.A
37.D
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文;细节理解;词义猜测;标题选择
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了凯特第一次坐飞机的经历。
【点评】考查阅读理解,在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
34.细节理解题。根据I'm not used to flying. In fact, this is my first time to take a plane(我不习惯坐飞机,这其实是我第一次坐飞机),可知她担心的原因是第一次坐飞机。故选C。
35.细节理解题。根据Welcome, Kate, and I like to treat all my first-time passengers to a great trip!",随后 "So Kate took a very comfortable first-class seat(凯特坐上了非常舒适的头等舱座位),可知机长给了她一个好座位。故选D。
36.词义猜测题。A.提供;B.理解;C.得到;D.建议。a great trip一次极好的旅行,根据句子并且结合语境可知机长对首次坐飞机的凯特说 "我想给所有首次乘坐的乘客提供一次很棒的旅行",treat在此处意为 "提供、给予",与offer意思相近。故选A。
37.标题选择题。根据全文可知围绕凯特的第一次飞行展开,强调这次飞行因乘务员和机长的帮助而变得特别,A、C 仅提到其中一个角色,B与愉快的经历不符,D一次特别的飞行最能概括全文。故选D。
【答案】38.C
39.C
40.B
41.Jill helped Michael change into a happy boy again. She made Michael believe that the four-leaf clover could bring good luck. (要点一). Michael was so thankful that he hoped to bring good luck to her in return for her love. (要点二)
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文;细节理解;推理判断;词义猜测
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了迈克尔的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解,首先浏览文章大意,读懂题意,然后从文中抓住相关语句,理解句意,最终确定正确答案。
38.细节理解题。根据he thought it would be nice to have a friend可知他觉得有个朋友很好,且小狗让他变得开心,故选C。
39.词义猜测题。根据前文he was doing faster than usual(他比平时做得快),后文写做作业时同样加速,因此miracle指迈克尔干活变快了。故选C。
40.推理判断题。根据空白后描述he was happy again...smile was always on his face...became more polite...(他重新开心,面带微笑,更礼貌自信),可知迈克尔发生了变化。故选B。
41.吉尔通过送小狗让迈克尔走出悲伤,重新变得快乐,迈克尔感激她的爱,用象征好运的四叶草卡片回报,祝愿她好运,故填Jill helped Michael change into a happy boy again. She made Michael believe that the four-leaf clover could bring good luck.(要点一). Michael was so thankful that he hoped to bring good luck to her in return for her love.(要点二)。
【答案】42.C;43.D;44.A;45.B;46.E
【知识点】询问意向;询问感受;表达态度
【解析】【分析】这段对话围绕桑迪的周末展开。
A.Who's Mei Lanfang 谁是梅兰芳?
B.How did you go there 你是怎么去那里的?
C.How was your weekend 你周末过得怎么样?
D.I went to Mei Lanfang Theatre.我去了梅兰芳剧院。
E.Haha, we watched the Beijing Opera.哈哈,我们看京剧了。
F.What do you think of the Beijing Opera 你觉得京剧怎么样?
【点评】考查补全对话,首先读懂对话大意,然后理解选项意思,根据前后句句意和语法确定正确答案。
42.根据B的回答Pretty good!(相当好!),可知A在询问某件事的情况。结合后文讨论周末去的地方,此处应是询问 "周末过得怎么样",C选项符合语境。故选C。
43.根据A问Where did you go (你去哪里了 ),B需回答具体地点。后文提到Mei Lanfang(梅兰芳),D选项 "我去了梅兰芳剧院" 直接回应地点,且与下文衔接自然。故选D。
44.根据A说No,I don't.(我不知道),结合B的回答He is a famous Beijing Opera artist.(他是著名的京剧艺术家),可知A在询问 "梅兰芳是谁",A选项符合逻辑。故选A。
45.根据B的回答是I rode my bike there with my friends.(我和朋友骑车去的),描述的是出行方式,因此A的问题应是 "你怎么去那里的",B选项正确。故选B。
46.根据A问What did you do there (你们在那里做了什么 ),B需回答具体活动。后文提到Did you understand the Beijing Opera (你看懂京剧了吗 ),说明他们看了京剧,E选项符合语境。故选E。
【答案】47.twentieth
48.the closest
49.journey
50.to produce
51.especially
【知识点】序数词;程度副词;固定搭配;the+形容词最高级+表示范围的短语或从句
【解析】【分析】close近的;twenty20;journey旅行;produce生产;especially尤其。
【点评】考查选词填空,首先理解所给单词的词义及词性,然后结合语法和句意确定单词正确形式。
47.句意:冰心是20世纪最伟大的作家之一。in the+序数词+century在第几世纪,twenty20,基数词,其序数词是twentieth第二十,故填twentieth。
48.句意:在我们班,琳达的家离学校最近,所以她步行上学。be close to离......近,固定搭配。In my class暗示范围,需用形容词最高级。close的最高级是the closest,最近的,故填the closest。
49.句意:人生是一段漫长的旅程。记得去欣赏世界上所有的美好。a后面用可数名词单数,结合选项可知讲的是人生是一段漫长的旅行,journey旅行,可数名词,故填journey。
50.句意:对于野生动物妈妈来说,在野外生育幼崽是相当困难的。根据It's quite difficult for a mother animal(对于动物妈妈是相当困难的),结合选项可知讲的是生产幼崽对于动物妈妈来说是困难的,produce生产,实义动词。It's+形容词+for sb. to do sth.对于某人来说做某事是怎样的,固定搭配,所以用to produce,故填to produce。
51.句意:读完《骆驼祥子》后,我了解了很多,尤其是当时人们的生活。根据people's lives at that time(那时人们的生活),结合选项可知讲的是我了解了很多,尤其是当时人们的生活,especially尤其,副词,故填especially。
【答案】52.novels;53.interested;54.south;55.than;56.mistakes;57.island;58.far;59.to protect;60.better;61.chance
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者对小说的喜爱,尤其钟情于马克 吐温的作品,以《汤姆 索亚历险记》为例,介绍了书中主人公汤姆的故事。
【点评】考查单词拼写,首先根据所给汉语提示确定单词,然后根据语法确定单词正确形式,最后仔细检查。
52.句意:我喜欢小说。小说用novel,可数名词,前面没有表示单数的a或者one,所以用复数novels,故填novels。
53.句意:我喜欢读马克 吐温的书,因为我对那些激动人心的故事真的很感兴趣。感兴趣的用interested,形容词,修饰主语I,be interested in对......感兴趣,固定搭配,故填interested。
54.句意:故事发生在19世纪的美国南部。南部用south,不可数名词,in the south of在......的南部,固定搭配,故填south。
55.句意:他比其他许多男孩聪明得多。比用than,介词,故填than。
56.句意:他几乎不同意别人的看法,所以在生活中经常犯很多错误。错误用mistake,可数名词,many修饰可数名词复数,所以用复数mistakes,故填mistakes。
57.句意:他甚至和他的朋友哈克 费恩一起逃到了一个岛上。岛屿用island,可数名词,an后面用可数名词单数,故填island。
58.句意:它离他的家很远。远的用far,形容词,be动词is后面用形容词,故填far。
59.句意:他找到许多方法来保护自己和朋友。保护用protect,实义动词,找到许多方法的目的是保护自己和朋友,所以用to do不定式表目的,所以用to protect,故填to protect。
60.句意:他的故事让我变得更好。更好的用better,形容词,系动词become后面用形容词,故填better。
61.句意:我也想旅行,并有机会在未来体验激动人心的冒险。机会用chance,可数名词,a后面用可数名词单数,故填chance。
【答案】62.fifth;63.wrote;64.in;65.a;66.families;67.and;68.the most important;69.starts;70.lucky;71.us
【知识点】说明文;文化差异与文化自信
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了不同国家的传统节日。
【点评】考查语法填空,通读全文,理解文章大意,紧密结合上下文判断句意,根据句意及选词判断空格处词义, 根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式,完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
62.句意:中国的端午节是在农历五月初五。five5,基数词。the后面用序数词,five的序数词是fifth第五,故填fifth。
63.句意:他是一位著名人物,写了很多诗歌。write写,实义动词,was表明时态是一般过去时,write的过去式是wrote,故填wrote。
64.句意:感恩节主要在北美洲庆祝,时间在十一月。in+月份,表示在几月,固定搭配,November十一月,故填in。
65.句意:传统上,这是一个感谢丰收年的日子。year年,可数名词单数,表示数量一,good以辅音音素开头,所以用a表示数量一,故填a。
66.句意:现在,这也是家人们聚在一起吃大餐的时刻。family家人,可数名词,前面没有表示单数的a或者one,所以用复数families,故填families。
67.句意:人们用鲜花和植物围绕杆子制作装饰品。flowers花,plants植物,flowers和plants为并列关系,需用连词and连接。and和,连词,故填and。
68.句意:春节也被称为中国新年,是中国最重要的节日之一。important重要的,形容词原级。one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数,表示最…… 之一,important的最高级为 the most important,最重要的,故填the most important。
69.句意:它从新月开始,15天后在满月时结束,标志着春天的开始。start开始,实义动词,时态是一般现在时,主语是单数it,所以start用单三式starts,故填starts。
70.句意:在这个节日期间,人们吃饺子、鱼和肉,可能会给孩子们用红纸包的压岁钱。luck幸运,不可数名词。money钱,名词,形容词修饰名词,luck的形容词是lucky,幸运的,故填lucky。
71.句意:节日让我们享受生活,并为我们的习俗感到自豪。we我们,主格,做主语。let sb. do sth.让某人做某事,固定搭配,sb.用宾格,we的宾格是us,故填us。
72.【答案】略
【知识点】应用文写作;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;一般将来时;故事阅读类;教育类
【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文写作,主要介绍上周末乡村之行做的事情和学好汉语的建议。时态是一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时。首先识记上周末去乡村做的事情;人介绍自己喜欢住在城市还是乡村及其原因;最后介绍学好汉语的建议。注意运用好词好句,为文章增色不少,同时运用连词,使文章上下文逻辑连贯。
【点评】内容充实,对对方来信中的各个问题都进行了详细且有针对性的回答,分享了自己的乡村经历、居住偏好,并给出了切实可行的学习中文建议,让对方能全面了解相关信息。逻辑清晰,整体结构合理,按照不同的主题分段阐述,每个段落之间过渡自然,先讲乡村活动,再谈居住选择,最后给出学习建议,层次分明,易于理解。语言得体,用词准确恰当,句式丰富多变,既符合初中生的英语水平,又能清晰准确地表达自己的想法,语言风格亲切友好,符合书信交流的特点。词汇方面使用了丰富多样的词汇来描述乡村活动,如pick fruits and vegetables、fed the chickens and ducks等,使描述更加形象具体。在阐述居住偏好和学习建议时,也运用了恰当的词汇,如convenience、opportunities、improve、understanding等,准确传达了意思。句式方面综合运用了多种句式。有简单句,如We helped the farmers pick fruits and vegetables in the fields.直接陈述事实;也有复合句,如Although the countryside is peaceful and beautiful, the city offers more convenience and opportunities.使用让步状语从句进行对比说明,使文章逻辑更清晰,层次更分明。
1 / 1浙江省温州市乐清新强校联盟2023-2024学年八年级上学期英语期中试卷
一、听力(本题共三节,15小题,共15分)第一节:听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片。(5分)
1.(2024八上·乐清期中) How does Bob learn English
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选图;询问意向
【解析】【听力原文】W: Bob, you can speak English so well. How do you learn it
M: The radio helps me a lot. I listen to the radio every day.
【分析】句意:Bob怎样学习英语?根据The radio helps me a lot.可知Bob通过听收音机学习英语,结合图片可知A讲的是收音机,故选A。
【点评】考查听录音选图,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句The radio helps me a lot.,理解句意,最后选择正确答案。
2.(2024八上·乐清期中) What animal did Tina see in the zoo
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图;询问意向
【解析】【听力原文】M: Did you go to the zoo last weekend, Tina
W: Yes. I saw many pandas there.
【分析】句意:Tina在动物园听到了什么动物?A.老虎;B.熊猫;C.大象。根据I saw many pandas there.可知Tina看到了许多熊猫,结合图片可知B讲的是熊猫,故选B。
【点评】考查听录音选图,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句I saw many pandas there.,理解句意,最后选择正确答案。
3.(2024八上·乐清期中) Where was Tina last week
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图;询问地点
【解析】【听力原文】M: Tina, I haven't seen you for days. Where have you been
W: I went to England last week. The London Eye is really a great place to visit.
【分析】句意:上周Tina在哪里?A.埃菲尔铁塔;B.自由女神;C.伦敦眼。根据The London Eye is really a great place to visit.可知Tina上周去看了伦敦眼,结合图片可知C讲的是伦敦眼,故选C。
【点评】考查听录音选图,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句The London Eye is really a great place to visit.,理解句意,最后选择正确答案。
4.(2024八上·乐清期中) Which show do they want to watch
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图;询问喜好;询问意向
【解析】【听力原文】M: Would you like to go to Lao She Teahouse with me tomorrow night, Jack
W: Great. Beijing Opera is one of my favorite shows.
【分析】句意:他们想看哪个节目?A.说相声;B.京剧;C.魔术。根据Beijing Opera is one of my favorite shows.可知他们想看京剧,结合图片可知B讲的是京剧,故选B。
【点评】考查听录音选图,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句Beijing Opera is one of my favorite shows.,理解句意,最后选择正确答案。
5.(2024八上·乐清期中) How does the man go to work
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选图;询问意向
【解析】【听力原文】W: There was so much traffic this morning that I couldn't drive fast and got late.
M: That's why I take an underground to work.
【分析】句意:男士怎样去上班?A.坐地铁;B.开车;C.骑自行车。根据That's why I take an underground to work.(这就是为什么我坐地铁上班),可知男士坐地铁去上班,结合图片可知A讲的是地铁,故选A。
【点评】考查听录音选图,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句That's why I take an underground to work.,理解句意,最后选择正确答案。
二、听力(本题共三节,15小题,共15分)第二节: 听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。(5分)
(2024八上·乐清期中)听录音,回答问题。
6.What are they going to do this evening
A.Watch a play. B.See a movie. C.Watch a game.
7.Where will they meet
A.In a theatre.
B.At the man's house.
C.At the woman's house.
【答案】6.A
7.C
【知识点】长对话理解;询问意向;询问地点
【解析】【听力原文】W: Would you like to go to the theatre with me, Danny A play is on this evening.
M: Yes, I'd love to. Where shall we meet
W: Let meet at my house.
M: OK, see you.
【分析】主要讲了女士邀请丹尼今晚一起去看戏,丹尼欣然答应,二人约定在女士家见面。
【点评】考查长对话理解,首先浏览题意,然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句,最终选择正确答案。
6.根据A play is on this evening.可知他们将去看戏剧,故选A。
7.根据W: Let meet at my house.可知他们将在女士家见面,故选C。
(2024八上·乐清期中) 听录音,回答问题。
8.How long did they stay in England
A.Five days. B.Seven days. C.Ten days.
9.How many cities did they visit
A.Three B.Two. C.One.
10.What does the man think of Lisa's trip
A.Interesting. B.Relaxing. C.Boring.
【答案】8.B
9.A
10.B
【知识点】长对话理解;询问时间;询问感受
【解析】【听力原文】M: Lisa, where did you go for holiday
W: I went to England with my sons.
M: Wow, that's a beautiful country. How long did you stay there
W: About a week. While we were there, we visited London, Cambridge and Oxford .
M: All of them are very popular with tourists. Did you take the train to these places
W: No, we went there by car. It was more convenient. We could stop to enjoy the beautiful sights anytime we like
M: That 's cool. How I wish I could have such a relaxing trip some day.
【分析】主要讲了男士询问丽莎的假期去向,丽莎表示和儿子们去了英国,游览了伦敦、剑桥和牛津等地且选择自驾以便随时欣赏风景,男士表达了对这种轻松旅行的向往。
【点评】考查长对话理解,首先浏览题目,读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句,最终选择正确答案。
8.根据About a week.可知他们在英国待了大约一周,即七天左右,故选B。
9.根据we visited London, Cambridge and Oxford.可知他们参观了伦敦、剑桥和牛津,三个城市,故选A。
10.根据How I wish I could have such a relaxing trip some day.(我多么希望有一天我能有一次如此轻松的旅行),可知男士认为丽莎的旅行是令人放松的,故选B。
三、听力(本题共三节,15小题,共15分)第三节:听一段独白,请从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项,完成信息记录表。(5分)
(2024八上·乐清期中) 听一段独白,请从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项,完成信息记录表。
A 11. Match。
Time On 12. afternoon afternoon
Tony's team Played against 13. team Had a new 14.
Who does Tony speak to 15.
11.A. baseball B. football C. basketball
12.A. Thursday B. Saturday C. Sunday
13.A. Green School B. Land School C. Park School
14.A. coach B. name C. teacher
15.A. The teachers
B. The students
C. The team members
【答案】11.C;12.C;13.C;14.A;15.B
【知识点】短文理解;故事阅读类;询问时间
【解析】【听力原文】Hello, everyone. I'm Tony, the leader of the school basketball team. There is going to be the final basketball match this Sunday afternoon. The match will start at two o'clock. Our school team is going to play against the Park School Team. As you know, last year our team lost it , because we just changed a new coach. We didn't have enough time to train. But this year, we trained harder. We have already won two matches this year. Our coach, Mr. Smith says, that we have a good chance to win the final match this year. It's better to have fans around. How I wish all of you will come and cheer for us! Your parents are also welcome. Thank you.
【分析】主要讲了学校篮球队队长托尼宣布本周日下午两点将与帕克学校队进行篮球决赛,回顾去年因换教练训练不足而失利,今年训练刻苦已赢两场,教练认为有胜算,呼吁大家前来观赛助威,也欢迎家长到场。
【点评】考查短文理解,首先读懂表格,然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句,最后选择正确答案。
11.根据There is going to be the final basketball match this Sunday afternoon.可知讲的是这周周日下午将有一场篮球比赛,故选C。
12.根据There is going to be the final basketball match this Sunday afternoon.可知讲的是这周周日下午将有一场篮球比赛,故选C。
13.根据Our school team is going to play against the Park School Team.可知我们校队要和公园校队比赛,故选C。
14.根据because we just changed a new coach.可知是有一位新教练,故选A。
15.根据How I wish all of you will come and cheer for us! Your parents are also welcome.(我多么希望你们都能来为我们加油!你的父母也欢迎),可知Tony和学生们说话,故选B。
四、完形填空(本题有 15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分。)
(2024八上·乐清期中)请从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When shopping for clothes, my mom and I always disagree on what fits (v. 合身) me well. To me, if it zips (v. 拉上拉链), it fits. However, my mom usually says I need a bigger 16. . When I was in middle school, I wanted to dress 17. my friends, but my body size made it impossible. Every time when my mom told me 18. didn't fit me or I needed a bigger one, all I heard was that I was too 19. . That's why we stopped shopping together. This went on until I was going to get married and needed to find a wedding 20. . Of course, I could buy it 21. . However, my mom is my favourite person to go out with, so the idea of looking for a wedding dress without her seemed(v. 似乎) quite 22. to me. Then the day came. As I 23. a white dress, I saw tears(眼泪) in my mom's eyes. "You look very 24. in it, my dear. " She told me. Nothing could surprise (v. 使惊讶) me more than this. In fact, this dress didn't zip up at the back and I did need a bigger one, 25. my mother didn't say that. She just told me she couldn't 26. how beautiful I looked. At that moment, all those 27. experiences (n. 经历) we had in the past were gone. We didn't buy a dress that day. We decided to see more. This was what I would 28. think about before. Finally, we found a 29. dress after a few weeks' shopping trips. And during those few weeks, mom and I also found the perfect fit for our 30. relationship(n. 关系).
16.A. shop B. size C. sale D. smile
17.A. for B. with C. like D. against
18.A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
19.A. shy B. noisy C. short D. heavy
20.A. date B. gift C. card D. dress
21.A. soon B. then C. first D. alone
22.A. basic B. nice C. strange D. traditional
23.A. tried on B. took away C. picked up D. looked for
24.A. tired B. worried C. beautiful D. confident
25.A. if B. but C. and D. because
26.A. ask B. notice C. describe D. remember
27.A. unhappy B. exciting C. dangerous D. interesting
28.A. often B. never C. always D. sometimes
29.A. small B. cheap C. perfect D. common
30.A. reading B. fishing C. working D. shopping
【答案】16.B;17.C;18.C;19.D;20.D;21.D;22.C;23.A;24.C;25.B;26.C;27.A;28.B;29.C;30.D
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】这篇文章主要讲述了作者和妈妈在买衣服时总是因对合身的理解不同而产生分歧的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
16.句意:然而,我妈妈通常说我需要更大的尺寸。A.shop商店;B.size尺寸;C.sale销售;D.smile微笑。根据下文but my body size made it impossible(我的体型让我无法做到)和didn't fit me or I needed a bigger one(不适合我,或者我需要一个更大的),可知妈妈觉得我需要更大号的衣服。故选B。
17.句意:中学时,我想穿得和朋友们一样,但我的体型让这不可能。A.for为了;B.with和;C.like像;D.against发对。根据but my body size made it impossible(但我的体型让这不可能),结合选项可知讲的是我想穿的像我的同学一样,但我的体型让我无法做到。故选C。
18.句意:每次妈妈说某件衣服不合身或我需要更大的尺寸时,我听到的都是 "我太胖了"。A.nothing没有什么;B.anything任何东西;C.something某物;D.everything每件事情。根据语境结合选项可知讲的是每次当我妈妈告诉我什么东西不适合我或者我需要一个更大的,我听到的都是我太重了,因此选something符合题意。故选C。
19.句意:每次妈妈说某件衣服不合身或我需要更大的尺寸时,我听到的都是 "我太胖了"。A.shy害羞的;B.noisy喧闹的;C.short矮的;D.heavy沉重的。根据前句I needed a bigger one(我需要一个更大的),结合选项可知我听到的都是妈妈说我太重了。故选D。
20.句意:这种情况一直持续到我要结婚,需要找一件婚纱。A.date日期;B.gift礼物;C.card卡片;D.dress服装。根据后文the idea of looking for a wedding dress(找婚纱的想法),可知此处选dress。故选D。
21.句意:当然,我可以自己买。A.soon不久;B.then然后;C.first第一;D.alone单独地。however然而,表示转折,根据my mom is my favourite person to go out with(妈妈是我最喜欢一起出去购物的人),结合选项可知我本来可以自己单独去买,故选D。
22.句意:但妈妈是我最喜欢一起出门的人,所以没有她一起找婚纱的想法对我来说很奇怪。A.basic基本的;B.nice好的;C.strange奇怪的;D.traditional传统的。根据上文my mom is my favourite person to go out with(妈妈是我最想一起出去买婚纱的人),结合选项可知不带她去看婚纱的想法似乎很奇怪。故选C。
23.句意:当我试穿一件白色连衣裙时,我看到妈妈眼里含着泪。A.tried on试穿;B.took away拿走;C.picked up捡起;D.looked for寻找。根据后句You look very...in it(你穿上看起来......),可知此时我在试穿婚纱。故选A。
24.句意:"亲爱的,你穿这件真漂亮。" 她告诉我。A.tired疲惫的;B.worried担心的;C.beautiful漂亮的;D.confident自信的。look看起来,结合语境和选项可知讲的是妈妈认为我穿上婚纱非常漂亮。故选C。
25.句意:事实上,这件裙子背后拉不上拉链,我确实需要更大的尺寸,但妈妈没有那样说。A.if如果;B.but但是;C.and和;D.because因为。In fact, this dress didn't zip up at the back and I did need a bigger one事实上,这件裙子背后拉不上拉链,我确实需要更大的尺寸,my mother didn't say that我妈妈可没这么说,可知两句之间构成转折关系,因此选but。故选B。
26.句意:她只是说她无法形容我看起来有多美。A.ask问;B.notice注意;C.describe描述;D.remember记住。根据how beautiful I looked(我看起来多么漂亮),结合选项可知本句为她只是告诉我她无法描述我看起来有多漂亮。故选C。
27.句意:那一刻,过去所有不愉快的经历都烟消云散了。A.unhappy不开心;B.relaxing令人放松的;C.dangerous危险的;D.interesting令人感兴趣的。根据前文When shopping for clothes,my mom and I always disagree on what fits(v.合身)me well.可知作者在文章开始说和母亲去买衣服时总是意见不一致,因此她们的购物经历不愉快,所以选unhappy。故选A。
28.句意:这是我以前从未想过的。A.often经常;B.never从不;C.always总是;D.sometimes有时候。根据上文That's why we stopped shopping together(这就是我们不再一起购物的原因),结合选项可知讲的是但是在此处作者描述和母亲一起看更多的衣服,所以这是作者以前从来没有想到的,因此选never。故选B。
29.句意:几周的购物后,我们终于找到了一件完美的裙子。A.small小的;B.cheap便宜的;C.perfect完美的;D.common共同的。根据after a few weeks' shopping trips(几周的购物后),结合选项可知讲的是她们经过很长时间,应该是能选到非常满意的衣服,因此选perfect。故选C。
30.句意:在那几周里,妈妈和我也找到了我们购物关系的完美契合。A.reading阅读;B.fishing钓鱼;C.working工作;D.shopping购物。结合语境可知讲的是此处作者在描述和妈妈的购物经历,所以本句应该是在那几周内,妈妈和我也找到了我们都适合的购物关系。故选D。
五、阅读理解(本题有11小题,第31-40题,每小题2分,41题5分,满分25分)
(2024八上·乐清期中)阅读理解
Samuel is reading a TV guide in a magazine.
Amazing TV
Time Channel 1
6:40 p. m. Music Break Listen to pop music from Hong Kong, Japan and Korea.
6:55 p. m. Space City Will people ever build real cities in space Learn about new things that might help them to do so.
7. 10 pm Sports World Find out the latest sports news from around the world. This week: table tennis.
8:10 p. m. Film: Don't Go, My Friend! David is leaving town. His friends give him a party that he will never forget.
31.When can Samuel listen to music on Channel 1
A.At 6:45 p. m. B.At7:00 pm.
C.At 7:20 p. m. D.At 8:20 p. m.
32.Which programme is about the life in the future
A.Music Break B.Space City
C.Sports World D.Film: Don't Go, My Friend!
33.How often can Samuel watch the programme Sports World
A.Once an hour. B.Once a week.
C.Once a month. D.Once a year.
【答案】31.A
32.B
33.B
【知识点】广告布告类;应用文;细节理解
【解析】【分析】这段文字是一个电视节目指南。
【点评】考查阅读理解,首先读懂文章大意,然后从文中抓住关键词句,理解句意,最终选择正确答案。
31.细节理解题。根据表格中时间可知A.6:45 p.m.→错误(实际时间为6:40 p.m.);B.7:00 p.m.→无关节目(Sports World开始时间);C:7:20 p.m.→无关时间;D.8:20 p.m.→无关时间(电影开始时间为8:10 p.m.),故选A。
32.细节理解题。根据Space City中Will people ever build real cities in space Learn about new things that might help them to do so.(人们会在太空中建造真正的城市吗?了解可能有助于他们这样做的新事物),可知太空城市是关于未来生活的,故选B。
33.细节理解题。根据Sports World中This week: table tennis.可知讲了这周的内容,所以是一周一次,故选B。
(2024八上·乐清期中)阅读理解
It was really a very special day. Kate was going to take a plane for the first time. When she arrived at the boarding gate, a flight attendant(乘务员)was waiting. "Hurry up, Miss. We're ready to take off. " She said to Kate. Kate shyly handed over her ticket. "I'm sorry. I'm not used to flying. In fact, this is my first time to take a plane," she said worriedly. "Really " said the lady kindly. "Well, let's see what we can do to help you. Wait here. " The lady moved away and had a quick talk with someone on her raido. A few moments later, she was back. "You are the last passenger(乘客)to board, so I will come with you to the plane," she said.
She walked to the door of the plane with Kate. Kate was surprised to see who was waiting for her. It was the captain(机长). "Welcome, Kate, and I like to treat all my first-time passengers to a great trip!" So Kate took a very comfortable first-class seat.
Thanks to the attendant and the captain, Kate's first flight was a very special experience. She couldn't wait to tell her friends all about her first flight!
34.Why did Kate feel worried at first ____
A.She was late for the flight.
B.She couldn't find her ticket.
C.She took a plane for the first time.
D.She had to talk with the captain.
35.What did the captain do ____
A.He checked Kate's ticket.
B.He walked Kate to her seat.
C.He asked the attendant to help Kate.
D.He gave Kate a wonderful seat.
36.What does the underlined word "treat" in Paragraph 2 mean ____
A.offer B.understand C.get D.advise
37.What is the best title for the text ____
A.A Helpful Attendant B.A Difficult Trip
C.A Friendly Captain D.A Special Flight
【答案】34.C
35.D
36.A
37.D
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文;细节理解;词义猜测;标题选择
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了凯特第一次坐飞机的经历。
【点评】考查阅读理解,在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
34.细节理解题。根据I'm not used to flying. In fact, this is my first time to take a plane(我不习惯坐飞机,这其实是我第一次坐飞机),可知她担心的原因是第一次坐飞机。故选C。
35.细节理解题。根据Welcome, Kate, and I like to treat all my first-time passengers to a great trip!",随后 "So Kate took a very comfortable first-class seat(凯特坐上了非常舒适的头等舱座位),可知机长给了她一个好座位。故选D。
36.词义猜测题。A.提供;B.理解;C.得到;D.建议。a great trip一次极好的旅行,根据句子并且结合语境可知机长对首次坐飞机的凯特说 "我想给所有首次乘坐的乘客提供一次很棒的旅行",treat在此处意为 "提供、给予",与offer意思相近。故选A。
37.标题选择题。根据全文可知围绕凯特的第一次飞行展开,强调这次飞行因乘务员和机长的帮助而变得特别,A、C 仅提到其中一个角色,B与愉快的经历不符,D一次特别的飞行最能概括全文。故选D。
(2024八上·乐清期中)阅读理解
Michael sat on the ground outside the house, holding a four-leaf clover. Michael had believed that four-leaf clovers brought good luck, but he started questioning that kind of power.
Michael was 11. Two months ago, his parents died in an accident. Luckily, Jill adopted(收养) him. Michael had a disliking for Jill. She always made him do boring housework. Michael didn't feel like a son to her at all. He often cried secretly. He had ever been working on a plan for two weeks - to run away and never return!
Until he heard Jill park her car in the garage.
Jill was standing in front of him with a small dog in her hand. She put the dog down. Michael knelt(跪下) down to pet him. "Is the dog for me Michael asked.
Jill laughed "Of course! You're the slowest little boy ever! I've got you a little puppy to make you work faster. "
Michael couldn't see how a dog would help with his housework, but he thought it would be nice to have a friend. He saw a big, black spot on his back. "I'll name him Spot!"
"Spot, Spot. Silly name, but It'll do. Now, you'd better clean the bathroom and finish your homework before dinner is ready. "
Michael ran to the bathroom with Spot. The moment Michael started working, Spot ran about excitedly as if they were playing a game. "Hey, stop!'Michael gently shouted at his naughty friend, not realizing he was doing faster than usual. The same "miracle" happened when he tried to finish his homework. Spot patiently waited by his desk, his round black eyes looking at Micheal as if saying, " Hurry up, and play with me!" Jill looked at them from the kitchen with a smile.
Two weeks passed, and____, he was happy again. A smile was always on his face Wherever he went, Spot would follow him. He became more polite, confident and outgoing, Jill found a small card with four-leaf clover. It says. "Thank you,Mom. May good luck always be with you Love, Michael!"
38.Which of following is true about Michael
A.Jill had a disliking for Michael.
B.His parents had been dead for 11 years.
C.Michael was pleased to have the dog around.
D.The dog was brought to do housework for Michael.
39.What did the underlined "miracle" re fer to
A.Spot ran about excitedly.
B.Michael started to study hard
C.Michael was made to work faster.
D.Spot patiently waited by his desk
40.Which of the following can be put in"____"
A.Spot enjoyed living in the new house with Jill.
B.Everyone could see something had changed in Michael.
C.Jill no longer asked Michael to do housework around.
D.Micheal made a perfect plan to run away from his home.
41.Why did Michael give Jill a card with a four-leaf clover (请用30--40词回答)
【答案】38.C
39.C
40.B
41.Jill helped Michael change into a happy boy again. She made Michael believe that the four-leaf clover could bring good luck. (要点一). Michael was so thankful that he hoped to bring good luck to her in return for her love. (要点二)
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文;细节理解;推理判断;词义猜测
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了迈克尔的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解,首先浏览文章大意,读懂题意,然后从文中抓住相关语句,理解句意,最终确定正确答案。
38.细节理解题。根据he thought it would be nice to have a friend可知他觉得有个朋友很好,且小狗让他变得开心,故选C。
39.词义猜测题。根据前文he was doing faster than usual(他比平时做得快),后文写做作业时同样加速,因此miracle指迈克尔干活变快了。故选C。
40.推理判断题。根据空白后描述he was happy again...smile was always on his face...became more polite...(他重新开心,面带微笑,更礼貌自信),可知迈克尔发生了变化。故选B。
41.吉尔通过送小狗让迈克尔走出悲伤,重新变得快乐,迈克尔感激她的爱,用象征好运的四叶草卡片回报,祝愿她好运,故填Jill helped Michael change into a happy boy again. She made Michael believe that the four-leaf clover could bring good luck.(要点一). Michael was so thankful that he hoped to bring good luck to her in return for her love.(要点二)。
六、补全对话(本题有5小题,共5分)
(2024八上·乐清期中) 补全对话
A: Hey, Sandy.  42.  
B: Pretty good!
A: Where did you go
B:  43.   Do you know Mei Lanfang
A: No, I don't.  44.  
B: He is a famous Beijing Opera artist.
A: Oh, I see.  45.  
B: I rode my bike there with my friends.
A: What did you do there
B: 46.  
A: Did you understand the Beijing Opera
B: Yes. I think it was excellent.
A.Who's Mei Lanfang B.How did you go there C.How was your weekend D.I went to Mei Lanfang Theatre. E.Haha, we watched the Beijing Opera. F.What do you think of the Beijing Opera
【答案】42.C;43.D;44.A;45.B;46.E
【知识点】询问意向;询问感受;表达态度
【解析】【分析】这段对话围绕桑迪的周末展开。
A.Who's Mei Lanfang 谁是梅兰芳?
B.How did you go there 你是怎么去那里的?
C.How was your weekend 你周末过得怎么样?
D.I went to Mei Lanfang Theatre.我去了梅兰芳剧院。
E.Haha, we watched the Beijing Opera.哈哈,我们看京剧了。
F.What do you think of the Beijing Opera 你觉得京剧怎么样?
【点评】考查补全对话,首先读懂对话大意,然后理解选项意思,根据前后句句意和语法确定正确答案。
42.根据B的回答Pretty good!(相当好!),可知A在询问某件事的情况。结合后文讨论周末去的地方,此处应是询问 "周末过得怎么样",C选项符合语境。故选C。
43.根据A问Where did you go (你去哪里了 ),B需回答具体地点。后文提到Mei Lanfang(梅兰芳),D选项 "我去了梅兰芳剧院" 直接回应地点,且与下文衔接自然。故选D。
44.根据A说No,I don't.(我不知道),结合B的回答He is a famous Beijing Opera artist.(他是著名的京剧艺术家),可知A在询问 "梅兰芳是谁",A选项符合逻辑。故选A。
45.根据B的回答是I rode my bike there with my friends.(我和朋友骑车去的),描述的是出行方式,因此A的问题应是 "你怎么去那里的",B选项正确。故选B。
46.根据A问What did you do there (你们在那里做了什么 ),B需回答具体活动。后文提到Did you understand the Beijing Opera (你看懂京剧了吗 ),说明他们看了京剧,E选项符合语境。故选E。
七、词汇运用(15分
(2024八上·乐清期中)(A)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
close, twenty, journey, produce, especially
47.Bingxin was one of the greatest writers in the    century.
48.In my class,Linda's home is     to school, so she walks to school.
49.Life is a long    . Remember to see all the beauty of the world.
50.It's quite difficult for a mother animal   babies in the wild.
51.I get to know a lot after reading Camel Xiangzi,    people's lives at that time.
【答案】47.twentieth
48.the closest
49.journey
50.to produce
51.especially
【知识点】序数词;程度副词;固定搭配;the+形容词最高级+表示范围的短语或从句
【解析】【分析】close近的;twenty20;journey旅行;produce生产;especially尤其。
【点评】考查选词填空,首先理解所给单词的词义及词性,然后结合语法和句意确定单词正确形式。
47.句意:冰心是20世纪最伟大的作家之一。in the+序数词+century在第几世纪,twenty20,基数词,其序数词是twentieth第二十,故填twentieth。
48.句意:在我们班,琳达的家离学校最近,所以她步行上学。be close to离......近,固定搭配。In my class暗示范围,需用形容词最高级。close的最高级是the closest,最近的,故填the closest。
49.句意:人生是一段漫长的旅程。记得去欣赏世界上所有的美好。a后面用可数名词单数,结合选项可知讲的是人生是一段漫长的旅行,journey旅行,可数名词,故填journey。
50.句意:对于野生动物妈妈来说,在野外生育幼崽是相当困难的。根据It's quite difficult for a mother animal(对于动物妈妈是相当困难的),结合选项可知讲的是生产幼崽对于动物妈妈来说是困难的,produce生产,实义动词。It's+形容词+for sb. to do sth.对于某人来说做某事是怎样的,固定搭配,所以用to produce,故填to produce。
51.句意:读完《骆驼祥子》后,我了解了很多,尤其是当时人们的生活。根据people's lives at that time(那时人们的生活),结合选项可知讲的是我了解了很多,尤其是当时人们的生活,especially尤其,副词,故填especially。
(2024八上·乐清期中)(B)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式。
I like  52.  (小说). I enjoy reading the books of Mark Twain because I am really  53.  (感兴趣的) in the exciting stories. For example, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer tells the story of a young man who has many adventures. It happens in the54 54.  (南部)of America in the 19th century. Tom,the hero of the book, lives with his aunt Polly. He is much smarter  55.   (比) many other boys. He hardly agrees with other people,so he often makes many  56.  (错误)in life. He even runs away to an  57.  (岛屿) with his friend, Huck Finn. It's  58.  (远的)from his home. He finds many ways  59.  (保护)himself and friends. His stories make me become  60.  (更好的).
After reading this story,I am not as shy as I was and I want to try new things now. I also want to travel and have a  61.  (机会) to experience exciting adventures in the future. What's more,I decide to write my stories. Maybe I can become a writer when I am older.
【答案】52.novels;53.interested;54.south;55.than;56.mistakes;57.island;58.far;59.to protect;60.better;61.chance
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者对小说的喜爱,尤其钟情于马克 吐温的作品,以《汤姆 索亚历险记》为例,介绍了书中主人公汤姆的故事。
【点评】考查单词拼写,首先根据所给汉语提示确定单词,然后根据语法确定单词正确形式,最后仔细检查。
52.句意:我喜欢小说。小说用novel,可数名词,前面没有表示单数的a或者one,所以用复数novels,故填novels。
53.句意:我喜欢读马克 吐温的书,因为我对那些激动人心的故事真的很感兴趣。感兴趣的用interested,形容词,修饰主语I,be interested in对......感兴趣,固定搭配,故填interested。
54.句意:故事发生在19世纪的美国南部。南部用south,不可数名词,in the south of在......的南部,固定搭配,故填south。
55.句意:他比其他许多男孩聪明得多。比用than,介词,故填than。
56.句意:他几乎不同意别人的看法,所以在生活中经常犯很多错误。错误用mistake,可数名词,many修饰可数名词复数,所以用复数mistakes,故填mistakes。
57.句意:他甚至和他的朋友哈克 费恩一起逃到了一个岛上。岛屿用island,可数名词,an后面用可数名词单数,故填island。
58.句意:它离他的家很远。远的用far,形容词,be动词is后面用形容词,故填far。
59.句意:他找到许多方法来保护自己和朋友。保护用protect,实义动词,找到许多方法的目的是保护自己和朋友,所以用to do不定式表目的,所以用to protect,故填to protect。
60.句意:他的故事让我变得更好。更好的用better,形容词,系动词become后面用形容词,故填better。
61.句意:我也想旅行,并有机会在未来体验激动人心的冒险。机会用chance,可数名词,a后面用可数名词单数,故填chance。
八、语法填空(10分
(2024八上·乐清期中)阅读下面的短文,在空白处填人一个适当的词,或用括号中所给单词的正确形式。
People in different countries celebrate festivals from old times. Dragon Boat Festival in China is on the  62.   (five) day of May in Chinese lunar calendar. They are held in memory of Qu Yuan. He was a famous person and he  63.  (write)many poems(诗歌).
Thanksgiving is celebrated mainly in North America,  64.   November. Traditionally, it was a time to give thanks for  65.   good year. Now, it is also a time for  66.   (family) to get together for a big dinner.
May Day is a festival to celebrate the start of summer, with celebrations held across Europe and in parts of North America. People prepare decorations with flowers  67.   plants around poles.
The Spring Festival that is also called Chinese New Year is one of  68.  (important) festivals in China. It  69.  (start) with a new moon and ends 15 days later on the full moon, marking the beginning of spring. During this festival, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give children  70.   (luck) money in red paper.
Festivals let  71.  (we) enjoy life and be proud of our customs.
【答案】62.fifth;63.wrote;64.in;65.a;66.families;67.and;68.the most important;69.starts;70.lucky;71.us
【知识点】说明文;文化差异与文化自信
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了不同国家的传统节日。
【点评】考查语法填空,通读全文,理解文章大意,紧密结合上下文判断句意,根据句意及选词判断空格处词义, 根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式,完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
62.句意:中国的端午节是在农历五月初五。five5,基数词。the后面用序数词,five的序数词是fifth第五,故填fifth。
63.句意:他是一位著名人物,写了很多诗歌。write写,实义动词,was表明时态是一般过去时,write的过去式是wrote,故填wrote。
64.句意:感恩节主要在北美洲庆祝,时间在十一月。in+月份,表示在几月,固定搭配,November十一月,故填in。
65.句意:传统上,这是一个感谢丰收年的日子。year年,可数名词单数,表示数量一,good以辅音音素开头,所以用a表示数量一,故填a。
66.句意:现在,这也是家人们聚在一起吃大餐的时刻。family家人,可数名词,前面没有表示单数的a或者one,所以用复数families,故填families。
67.句意:人们用鲜花和植物围绕杆子制作装饰品。flowers花,plants植物,flowers和plants为并列关系,需用连词and连接。and和,连词,故填and。
68.句意:春节也被称为中国新年,是中国最重要的节日之一。important重要的,形容词原级。one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数,表示最…… 之一,important的最高级为 the most important,最重要的,故填the most important。
69.句意:它从新月开始,15天后在满月时结束,标志着春天的开始。start开始,实义动词,时态是一般现在时,主语是单数it,所以start用单三式starts,故填starts。
70.句意:在这个节日期间,人们吃饺子、鱼和肉,可能会给孩子们用红纸包的压岁钱。luck幸运,不可数名词。money钱,名词,形容词修饰名词,luck的形容词是lucky,幸运的,故填lucky。
71.句意:节日让我们享受生活,并为我们的习俗感到自豪。we我们,主格,做主语。let sb. do sth.让某人做某事,固定搭配,sb.用宾格,we的宾格是us,故填us。
九、书面表达(15分)
72.(2024八上·乐清期中) 假如你是Li Hua,收到来自英国笔友Bob的一封信,请根据信的内容给他回信。
Dear Li Hua,
How is everything going I heard that you went to the countryside with your parents last weekend. What did you do there Do you like living in the city or in the countryside Why Now, I am busy learning Chinese,but I can't speak it well. Can you give me some advice Thanks a lot!
Please write back to tell me.
Yours,
Bob
注意:1)写作内容包括给出的要点并进行适当的发挥、拓展:2)不能出现真实的姓名:
3)词数90左右,开头和结尾已给出不计入总词数。
Dear Bob,
Thank you for your letter. Everything goes well these days.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】略
【知识点】应用文写作;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;一般将来时;故事阅读类;教育类
【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文写作,主要介绍上周末乡村之行做的事情和学好汉语的建议。时态是一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时。首先识记上周末去乡村做的事情;人介绍自己喜欢住在城市还是乡村及其原因;最后介绍学好汉语的建议。注意运用好词好句,为文章增色不少,同时运用连词,使文章上下文逻辑连贯。
【点评】内容充实,对对方来信中的各个问题都进行了详细且有针对性的回答,分享了自己的乡村经历、居住偏好,并给出了切实可行的学习中文建议,让对方能全面了解相关信息。逻辑清晰,整体结构合理,按照不同的主题分段阐述,每个段落之间过渡自然,先讲乡村活动,再谈居住选择,最后给出学习建议,层次分明,易于理解。语言得体,用词准确恰当,句式丰富多变,既符合初中生的英语水平,又能清晰准确地表达自己的想法,语言风格亲切友好,符合书信交流的特点。词汇方面使用了丰富多样的词汇来描述乡村活动,如pick fruits and vegetables、fed the chickens and ducks等,使描述更加形象具体。在阐述居住偏好和学习建议时,也运用了恰当的词汇,如convenience、opportunities、improve、understanding等,准确传达了意思。句式方面综合运用了多种句式。有简单句,如We helped the farmers pick fruits and vegetables in the fields.直接陈述事实;也有复合句,如Although the countryside is peaceful and beautiful, the city offers more convenience and opportunities.使用让步状语从句进行对比说明,使文章逻辑更清晰,层次更分明。
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