资源简介

浙江省温州市龙湾区多校联考2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
一、第一部分 听力（共三节，满分15分）第一节 听小对话，选择答案（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1．（2024八上·龙湾期中） What subject does Lingling like best
A．English. B．Art. C．Maths.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问喜好
【解析】【听力原文】M: Lingling, your English is pretty good.
W: Oh, thanks. You know, English is my favourite subject. I'm interested in learning it.
【分析】句意：玲玲最喜欢什么学科？根据English is my favourite subject.可知玲玲最喜欢的学科是英语，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意抓住关键句子English is my favourite subject.选择正确答案。
2．（2024八上·龙湾期中） How does John study for a test
A．By working with groups.
B．By reading the textbook.
C．By taking notes.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；介绍语
【解析】【听力原文】W: How do you study for a test, John Do you study by taking notes
M: No, I study by working with groups. It really helps.
【分析】句意：约翰怎么为考试而学习？根据I study by working with groups.可知约翰通过小组合作学习，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意抓住关键句子I study by working with groups.选出正确答案。
3．（2024八上·龙湾期中） Where is Jenny from
A．London. B．New York. C．Paris.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问地点
【解析】【听力原文】W: Our new classmate Jenny comes from the capital of the UK.
M: Really London is a beautiful city and I always want to travel there.
【分析】句意：珍妮来自哪里？根据Our new classmate Jenny comes from the capital of the UK.可知珍妮来自英国的首都，应该是伦敦，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意抓住关键句子Our new classmate Jenny comes from the capital of the UK.选择正确答案。
4．（2024八上·龙湾期中） When should they get to the airport
A．At 8:30. B．At 9:00. C．At 9:30.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问时间
【解析】【听力原文】M: Do you think we can get to the airport at 9:30, Mum
W: Sure. It's 8:30 now and there is still an hour left. We have plenty of time to catch our plane.
【分析】句意：他们应该什么时候到达机场？根据It's 8:30 now and there is still an hour left.可知他们应该9点半到机场，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意抓住关键句子It's 8:30 now and there is still an hour left.选择正确答案。
5．（2024八上·龙湾期中） Who are the speakers
A．Classmates.
B．Mother and son.
C．Brother and sister.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；介绍语
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hey, Mike, can I use your dictionary I left mine at home.
M: OK. But you have to return it to me before school finishes. I'll use it tonight.
【分析】句意：说话者是谁？根据Hey, Mike, can I use your dictionary I left mine at home.可知说话者是同学，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意抓住关键句子Hey, Mike, can I use your dictionary I left mine at home.选择正确答案。
二、第一部分 听力（共三节，满分15分）第二节 听较长对话，选择答案（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面两段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
（2024八上·龙湾期中） 听录音，回答问题。
6．How did Betty and her friends get to Xi'an
A．By car. B．By train. C．By plane.
7．What was the greatest thing for Betty
A．Enjoying delicious food.
B．Visiting famous museum.
C．Walking on the City Wall.
【答案】6．B
7．C
【知识点】长对话理解；介绍语
【解析】【听力原文】M: Hi, Betty! Long time no see. Where did you go
W: I went to Xi'an with my friends last week.
M: That's great. Did you get there by plane
W: No. We took a train. Travelling by train is much cheaper than travelling by plane.
M: I think so. Then what did you do there
W: We visited many places of interest. And the greatest thing was walking on the City Wall.
【分析】本文主要介绍了贝蒂和朋友去西安的旅行。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意抓住关键句子We took a train.和And the greatest thing was walking on the City Wall.选择正确答案。
6．句意：贝蒂和她的朋友们怎么到达西安？根据We took a train.可知贝蒂和她的朋友们做火车去的西安，故选B。
7．句意：对于贝蒂来说，最好的事情是什么？根据And the greatest thing was walking on the City Wall.可知最好的事情是在城墙上行走。故选C。
（2024八上·龙湾期中） 听录音，回答问题。
8．When is the basketball match
A．Next Monday. B．Next Tuesday. C．Next Friday.
9．What does Nick think of his coach
A．He is strict. B．He is funny. C．He is friendly.
10．Where is Nick's basketball
A．In his bag. B．Under the desk. C．Under the chair.
【答案】8．B
9．A
10．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；询问地点；询问感受
【解析】【听力原文】W: Nick, what are you worrying about
M: My basketball team is going to play against another school team next Tuesday.
W: Oh, it is coming soon. Are you ready for it
M: No. I think we can play better as a team if we practise more.
W: That's for sure. Your coach must be strict with you these days.
M: You're right. He asks us to train harder than usual.
W: Practice makes perfect. Oh, there is a basketball under the chair. Is it yours
M: Yes. I often take it when I train at school.
【分析】本文是一组有关下周篮球赛的对话。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意读懂题目，带着问题去听，抓住关键句子选择正确答案。
8．句意：篮球赛是什么时候？根据My basketball team is going to play against another school team next Tuesday.可知篮球赛是下周二，故选B。
9．句意：尼克认为他的教练怎么样？根据Your coach must be strict with you these days.You're right. He asks us to train harder than usual.可知尼克认为教练是严格的，故选A。
10．句意：尼克的篮球在哪里？根据Oh, there is a basketball under the chair. Is it yours Yes. I often take it when I train at school.可知尼克的篮球在椅子下面，故选C。
三、第一部分 听力（共三节，满分15分）第三节 听独白，选择答案（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
（2024八上·龙湾期中） 听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
11．How long does the bus ride take to arrive at the hotel
A．50 minutes. B．30 minutes. C．15 minutes.
12．What will the weather be like in the coming days
A．Rainy. B．Sunny. C．Windy.
13．What are they going to do this morning
A．To go hiking in the forest.
B．To go shopping in the town.
C．To take a bus tour around the island.
14．When will they visit the fruit farm
A．This morning. B．Tomorrow morning. C．The third morning.
15．What phone number should they call if they need help
A．68280970 B．68280790 C．68260790
【答案】11．C
12．A
13．A
14．B
15．C
【知识点】短文理解；旅游观光类；询问电话号码；询问时间；询问天气；询问意向
【解析】【听力原文】 Hello, everyone. Welcome to Lonely Island. I'm your tour guide, Gina. First, I'd like to tell you about tour plans. The bus ride to your hotel will take about fifteen minutes. Don't eat or drink on the bus.
You are going to enjoy your stay here on Lonely Island. This is a beautiful, quiet island where you can relax, sit by the beach and enjoy great meals. In the coming days, the weather will be a bit rainy, so please take an umbrella with you. This morning we're going hiking in the forest. It will be a bit tiring but exciting! Tomorrow we're going to take a bus tour around the island. We're going to visit a fruit farm in the morning and some lovely quiet villages in the afternoon. If you want to travel to the central town to go shopping, take a bus rather than a taxi. The bus costs about one dollar.
Well, if you need any help, please call me at 6826 0790. Got it It's 6826 0790. Have a nice trip！
【分析】本文主要介绍了在孤独岛参观的计划和安排。
【点评】考查短文听力理解，短文后所给的试题一般是紧扣考生所听到的内容先后顺序编排的，因此可以根据所听有关内容的先后顺序来逐一考虑各题，以免理不清头绪，解答问题时张冠李戴。
11．句意：到达旅馆，乘坐公共汽车需要多久？根据The bus ride to your hotel will take about fifteen minutes.可知需要15分钟，故选C。
12．句意：在接下来的几天，天气将是什么样的？根据In the coming days, the weather will be a bit rainy可知在接下来的几天，天气将是有雨的，故选A。
13．句意：今天早上，他们将去做什么？根据This morning we're going hiking in the forest.可知早上，他们将去森林里远足，故选A。
14．句意：他们什么时候去参观水果农场？根据Tomorrow we're going to take a bus tour around the island. We're going to visit a fruit farm in the morning and some lovely quiet villages in the afternoon.可知明天上午将去水果农场，故选B。
15．句意：如果他们需要帮助，他们将打什么电话？根据Well, if you need any help, please call me at 6826 0790.可知打电话6826 0790，故选C。
四、第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节 阅读理解（共10题；每小题2分，满分20分）
（2024八上·龙湾期中） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Lao She Teahouse opened in Beijing in 1988. At Lao She Teahouse, visitors sit in an old Beijing setting, watch all kinds of traditional Chinese shows and enjoy delicious traditional Beijing-style snacks. Let's see the shows in Lao She Teahouse this week.
Acrobatics(杂技) Director: Alfonso Cuaron Stars: Daniel Redcliffe, Rupert Grint Time: At 6:00 pm from Monday to Wednesday Ticket Price:￥40. 5 Cross Talk Director: Guo Degang Stars: Guo Degang, Yu Qian Time: At 9: 00 pm from Wednesday to Friday Ticket Price:￥50
Vocal Imitation Director: Shi Xiaojie Stars: Li Jinjun, Xu Guoli Time: At 6: 30 pm from Friday to Sunday Ticket Price:￥60(Half price on Sunday for children) Beijing Opera Director: Xu Mengke Stars: Fu Xiru, Zhu Hong Time: At 9: 30 am from Tuesday to Saturday Ticket Price:￥50. 5
16．This reading may be a ____.
A．report B．story C．poster D．dictionary
17．A man with his child goes to Lao She Teahouse on Sunday, they will pay ____for the play.
A．￥60 B．￥80 C．￥90 D．￥120
18．You can see three shows on____ or on____.
A．Wednesday, Friday B．Tuesday, Wednesday
C．Thursday, Friday D．Saturday, Sunday
【答案】16．C
17．C
18．A
【知识点】广告布告类；其他语篇类型；细节理解；数字计算；文章出处
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了本周老舍茶馆演出信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文章中寻找关键信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
16．文章出处题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了本周老舍茶馆演出信息。因此这篇文章可能是一张海报。故选C。
17．数字计算题。根据"Time: At 6:30 pm from Friday to Sunday Ticket Price: ￥60 (Half price on Sunday for children)"可知，孩子需要花费30元，大人需要花费60元，因此他们将为这次演出支付90元。故选C。
18．细节理解题。根据"Time: At 6:00 pm from Monday to Wednesday";"Time: At 9:00pm from Wednesday to Friday"; "Time: At 9:30 am from Tuesday to Saturday"以及"Time: At 6:30pm from Friday to Sunday"可知，你可以在星期三或星期五看三场表演。故选A。
（2024八上·龙湾期中） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
If someone finds a wallet with lots of money, is he/she likely (可能的) to return it
A team from the US and Switzerland did an experiment(实验) in forty countries around the world. The scientists took over 17, 000 "lost" wallets to different places, such as hotels, post offices and banks. Then they waited to see if the workers in these places tried to call the owner(物主) of the wallet.
The wallets were a little special. Most of the wallets had no money, some were as much money as $13. Each wallet had three cards with the information of the owner.
The scientists thought returning a lost wallet was about being honest(诚实的). They wanted to know how people would act if no one was watching them. Before the experiment started, the scientists hoped that the wallets with money in them would be less likely to be returned. But in fact, it was not true. 51% of the people who found a wallet with money in it tried to contact the owner.
In the US, the UK, and Poland, the scientists decided to have a "big money" test. Some wallets had money worth about $100. In those countries, 46% of wallets with no money were returned, and 61% of those with $13 were returned. And 72% of wallets with nearly $100 were returned.
The scientists don't know clearly why people are more likely to return a wallet with more money in it. But the act of returning a lost wallet shows a person's good character(品质). It easily builds a good and close relationship among people.
19．Why did scientists do the experiment
A．To learn how people make money.
B．To test how honest people are.
C．To study how important kindness is.
D．To see how people help others.
20．The underlined word "contact" in Paragraph 4 may mean "____".
A．call somebody B．get on well with
C．take care of D．make a difference to
21．What's the main idea of the passage
A．It's important for people to return lost wallets.
B．Good character helps people live a rich life.
C．Being honest can help people build good relationships.
D．People are more likely to return wallets with more money in them.
【答案】19．B
20．A
21．D
【知识点】其他题材；议论文；细节理解；词义猜测；文章大意
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了美国和瑞士的一个团队在全球四十个国家做的关于人们是否会归还捡到的钱包的实验，结果显示人们更有可能归还钱多的钱包。
【点评】考查阅读理解题。解题时需从文中提取关键信息理解实验目的，结合上下文猜测词义，整体把握文章核心内容总结主旨。
19．细节理解题。根据文中语句 "The scientists thought returning a lost wallet was about being honest. They wanted to know how people would act if no one was watching them." 可知，科学家做这个实验是为了测试人们的诚实程度，故答案为 B。
20．词义猜测题。根据文中第二段语句 "Then they waited to see if the workers in these places tried to call the owner of the wallet." 以及第四段语境，可知 "contact" 与 "call the owner" 意思相近，即 "联系某人"，故答案为 A。
21．文章大意题。通读全文，尤其是文中语句 "Before the experiment started... 51% of the people who found a wallet with money in it tried to contact the owner." 和 "In the US... 72% of wallets with nearly $100 were returned." 可知，文章主要说明人们更有可能归还钱多的钱包，故答案为 D。
（2024八上·龙湾期中） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Kathy could still remember the night she had to leave her home in Hungary. It was the beginning of World War(战争) II and her family had to leave their country as soon as possible. She quickly filled(装满) a bag with a few pieces of clothing, her diary, and her treasure —— a beautiful silk scarf. Kathy and her best friend, Monica, had asked their parents to buy them matching scarves. They each would wear the scarves as a symbol(象征) of their friendship. Kathy had no idea that she was going to America that night and would not be returning.
Kathy kept that special silk scarf for many years. One day she decided to give it to her granddaughter, Eliza, to wear to her first job interview(采访) for good luck. And with the scarf, Eliza kissed her grandmother and left for the interview.
That afternoon Eliza left the interview, feeling sure that she had got the job. So she decided to celebrate by going to a restaurant. As she was sitting at her table, she felt someone looking at her. Sitting next to her was an old woman, who could not take her eyes away from her.
"I'm sorry, do I know you " Enza asked.
"I'm sorry, dear, but you make me think of —— someone I once knew, "the old woman replied. "My best friend looked like you and used to wear a scarf just like the one you're wearing around your neck. "
Eliza listened carefully with her eyes and mouth wide open. She had heard stories of her grandmother's best friend and knew the meaning of the scarf.
"My name's Monica, dear. I lived in Hungary as a child, but my family had to leave when I was fourteen years old. I've been living here in California from then on. " said the old woman.
Eliza could not believe her ears …
22．Kathy and her family left their country because ____.
A．Kathy found a job in the USA
B．Kathy would study in California
C．they had no friends in Europe
D．they wanted to get away from the war
23．What would Eliza most probably do after the dinner
A．She gave the silk scarf to Monica.
B．She went for another job interview.
C．She showed Monica around California.
D．She took Monica to meet her grandmother.
24．What can we know from the passage
A．Eliza went to the restaurant to meet Monica.
B．Eliza and Monica were wearing the same scarf.
C．The scarf made Monica think of her best friend.
D．Monica waited for Kathy for many years in California.
25．What's the best title of this passage
A．A Gift from parents B．A Scarf of' Luck
C．A Successful Interview D．A Story in the War
【答案】22．D
23．D
24．C
25．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断；标题选择
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了二战期间 Kathy 带着象征与好友 Monica 友谊的丝巾逃离祖国，多年后她将丝巾送给孙女 Eliza，Eliza 在面试后因丝巾意外遇到 Monica 的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解题。解题时需从文中提取细节信息，结合情节发展推理人物行为，根据文章核心线索选择合适标题。
22．细节理解题。根据文中语句 "It was the beginning of World War II and her family had to leave their country as soon as possible." 可知，Kathy 和家人离开祖国是为了逃离战争，故答案为 D。
23．推理判断题。根据文中内容，Eliza 戴着祖母 Kathy 的丝巾，遇到了 Kathy 的好友 Monica，而 Monica 正是因为这条丝巾认出了 Eliza 与好友的关联，且 Eliza 知道祖母和 Monica 的故事，由此可推断，晚饭后 Eliza 很可能会带 Monica 去见她的祖母，故答案为 D。
24．细节理解题。根据文中语句 "'My best friend looked like you and used to wear a scarf just like the one you're wearing around your neck.'" 可知，这条丝巾让 Monica 想起了她最好的朋友，故答案为 C。
25．标题选择题。文章围绕一条丝巾展开，这条丝巾是 Kathy 和 Monica 友谊的象征，后来 Kathy 将其送给孙女 Eliza 带来好运，还意外促成了好友重逢，"A Scarf of Luck" 能很好地概括文章核心，故答案为 B。
五、第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题， 每小题2分，满分10分）
（2024八上·龙湾期中） 阅读下面的材料，根据文中信息完成第26-28小题填空，每空限填一词；并回答小题。
Along a mountain road, a handsome young man walks fast. An older man with a strict face follows him. This is from my favourite film, Postmen in the Mountains. It's a touching story about the love between father and son.
For years, the father worked as the postman for this town. He didn't return home often and the son seldom saw him. But now the son is taking over his father's position(职位). The father goes with him on his first day of work. Along the way, they start to see into each other's hearts.
For the first time, the son carries his father across a cold river. It brings back the father's memory of carrying the son on his back. Tears quietly run down his face.
This film shows a traditional Chinese father. He doesn't give hugs or kisses to his son. His love may be silent. But like a mountain, it is always there.
My favourite film: Postmen in the Mountains
Theme It is about the　26． 　between father and son.
The story The son takes over his father's position as the 　27． 　. The father goes with him on his first day of work. Along the way, they start to see into each other's hearts.
A touching moment The son　28． 　 his father across a cold river. It brings back the father's memory of carrying the son on his back. Tears quietly run down the father's 　29． 　.
What do you usually do with your father in your free time (不超过20词) 　30． 　
【答案】26．love；27．postman；28．carries；29．face；30．答案不唯一，合理即可。
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本题是一个关于爸爸和儿子之间爱的故事。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。
26．根据It's a touching story about the love between father and son.可知它是关于父亲和儿子之间爱的故事，故答案为love。
27．根据For years, the father worked as the postman for this town和But now the son is taking over his father's position(职位).可知儿子接替爸爸作为邮递员的工作，故答案为postman。
28．根据For the first time, the son carries his father across a cold river.可知儿子背爸爸过一条冰冷的河，故答案为carries。
29．根据Tears quietly run down his face.可知眼泪从爸爸的脸上落下来，故答案为face。
30．句意：在你的业余时间，你经常和你的爸爸一起做什么？本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，可写成：我经常和爸爸一起打篮球。故答案为I often play basketball with my father.
六、第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分）第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
（2024八上·龙湾期中） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，从每小题所给胡A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Tom sat at his desk, looking out of the window for a long time. He had to finish his class project (课题) tomorrow. Everyone in his class had to write about their own special talent(才能). His friends finished 31． , but Tom still had a problem with what to write about. Earlier that month, Tom helped his 32． with their projects.
Betty came to ask for help and enjoyed Tom's wonderful 33． . Tom advised that she should write about drawing because Betty drew wonderful pictures. Betty went home 34． .
A few days ago when Tom 35． with Scott in the library, Scott was worried about his project. Tom advised him to write about swimming because he was a very good 36． . Scott hurried home to work on his project.
Tom still couldn't 37． what his special talent was. He thought about his friend Ellie. Last week when they were 38． their way to school, she danced along beside him. Suddenly, Ellie stopped 39． she was worried about her project. Tom told her to write about dancing. Ellie was so happy that she jumped into the air and danced the rest(剩余的) of the 40． .
However, Tom still couldn't decide on his special talent. 41． , he had an idea. The next day, everyone including Tom presented(呈现) their projects. "It 42． me a long time to decide, so I started to think I didn't have one. But… I do have a special talent. "
"I'm good at 43． my friends, " he said, "All of the things I do are great fun because I do them with my friends. "
The whole class clapped (鼓掌). His friends clapped 44． than everyone else.
"You forgot something 45． , Tom, " said Betty, "You make the best drinks. "
"Thank you, " said Tom.
31．A． theirs B． his C． hers D． yours
32．A． parents B． friends C． teachers D． students
33．A． cakes B． drinks C． noodles D． cookies
34．A． angrily B． quietly C． sadly D． happily
35．A． agreed B． played C． stayed D． drank
36．A． swimmer B． climber C． singer D． dancer
37．A． ask for B． agree with C． look up D． find out
38．A． on B． in C． at D． with
39．A． so B． because C． but D． or
40．A． term B． class C． talk D． way
41．A． Certainly B． Badly C． Finally D． Usually
42．A． took B． brought C． sent D． cost
43．A． sharing B． playing C． helping D． studying
44．A． earlier B． slower C． lower D． louder
45．A． important B． terrible C． boring D． useful
【答案】31．A；32．B；33．B；34．D；35．C；36．A；37．D；38．A；39．B；40．D；41．C；42．A；43．C；44．D；45．A
【知识点】人生百味类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了汤姆一开始为他的课程项目而烦恼，他给他的朋友都提出了建议，但却一直想不到自己的天赋，终于在最后的时候，他发现了自己的天赋所在。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读全文，了解文章的大意，抓住上下文的语境，明确词意，结合语法，运用排除法选出答案，最后在通读全文核对答案。
31．句意：他的朋友们写完了他们的，但是汤姆仍然不知道写些什么。A他们的，B他的，C她的，D你的，根据"Everyone in his class had to write about their own special talent (才能). His friends finished.. ., but Tom still had a problem with what to write about."可知，朋友们都写完了自己的特殊才能，此处用theirs代指朋友们的特殊才能。故选A。
32．句意：那个月早些时候，汤姆帮助他的朋友完成他们的项目。A父母，B朋友们，C老师们，D学生们，根据His friends finished theirs，but Tom still had a problem with what to write about.可知汤姆帮助朋友，故选B。
33．句意：贝蒂来寻求帮助，并享受汤姆美妙的饮料。A蛋糕，B饮料，C面条，D曲奇饼，根据You make the best drinks.可知此处说的是汤姆的饮料。故选B。
34．句意：贝蒂高兴地回家了。A生气地，B安静地，C伤心地，D高兴地，根据Tom advised that she should write about drawing because Betty drew wonderful pictures.可知因为完成了自己的课题，找到了自己的才能，因此贝蒂的情绪是开心的。故选D。
35．句意：几天前，当汤姆和斯科特待在图书馆时，斯科特担心他的项目。A同意，B玩，C待，D喝，根据A few days ago when Tom___with Scott in the library, Scott was worried about his project.可知此处说的是汤姆和斯科特待在图书馆时发生的事情。故选C。
36．句意：汤姆建议他写一些关于游泳的东西，因为他是一个非常好的游泳运动员。A游泳运动员，B爬山运动员，C歌手，D舞蹈家，根据Tom advised him to write about swimming可知此处说的是游泳运动员。故选A。
37．句意：汤姆仍然没有发现他的特殊才能是什么。A索要，B同意，C查阅，D发现，找出，根据Tom still had a problem with what to write about.可知此处说的是汤姆没有发现自己的特殊才能。故选D。
38．句意：上周当他们去学校的路上，她在他旁边跳舞。A在……上面，B在……里面，C在……旁边，D和，on one's way to是介词短语，在去……的路上，故选A。
39．句意：突然，艾莉停下来，因为她担心她的项目。A因此，B因为，C但是，D或者，否则，根据she was worried about her project.可知此处是停下来的原因，故选B。
40．句意：埃莉非常高兴，她跳到空中，跳完了剩下的路。A学期，B课，班级，C说话，D路线，方法，根据their way to school可知跳完剩下的路，故选D。
41．句意：最终，他有了一个主意。A当然地，B坏地，差地，C最后地，D通常地，根据he had an idea.可知最终他有了主意，故选C。
42．句意：我花了很长时间来决定，所以我开始认为我没有。A花费，结构是it+take+sb+time+to do sth.B带来，C派送，D花费，结构是sth+cost+sb+money，根据It___me a long time to decide可知took符合题意，做决定花费我很长时间，故选A。
43．句意：他说:"我擅长帮助我的朋友。"A分享，B玩，C帮助，D学习，根据All of the things I do are great fun because I do them with my friends.可知汤姆擅长帮助自己的朋友。故选C。
44．句意：他的朋友们鼓掌比其他人都大声。A更早的，B更慢的，C更低的，D更大声的，根据The whole class clapped(鼓掌). His friends clapped___than everyone else.可知朋友鼓掌比其他人更大声，故选D。
45．句意：你忘记了一些重要的事情。A重要的，B可怕的，C无聊的，D有用的，根据"You forgot something15 , Tom, " said Betty, "You make the best drinks. "可知忘记了重要的事情，故选A。
七、第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分）第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
（2024八上·龙湾期中） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
Peter was the best table tennis player in his school. He hated to lose anything. When he won, he would feel　46． 　(real) good. So for Peter, losing was　47． 　(bad) thing in the world.
A new kid, Albert, came to Peter's school. He was good at table tennis too. Soon there would be　48． 　 match between Peter and Albert. Peter　49． 　(work) hard to get ready for the match, but Albert didn't seem to think much of it. When the match began, Albert was a real player. There was always a smile 　50． 　his face while Peter looked serious all the time. Peter thought it was important　51． 　(win) the match， he even wanted to cheat(作弊), but he lost the match in the end.
"You played very well, Peter. I think we can play again sometime, " said Albert.
But Peter felt　52． 　(happy) and couldn't fall asleep that night.
One day, Peter saw Albert played basketball. He lost again and again. But the happy smile never left his face. Peter found Albert was great at table tennis but bad at basketball. 　53． 　, he enjoyed both of them.
Whether he won or lost the game, Albert enjoyed　54． 　(it) . Peter came to understand that enjoying a game was much 　55． 　(important) than winning or losing it. He felt happier than ever before.
【答案】46．really；47．the worst；48．a；49．worked；50．on；51．to win；52．unhappy；53．However；54．it；55．more important
【知识点】宾格人称代词；动词不定式；记叙文；形容词比较级与最高级的构成规则；自我提升
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了彼得和艾伯特在乒乓球比赛中的不同表现和心态，以及彼得从艾伯特身上明白享受比赛比输赢更重要的道理。
【点评】考查语法填空题。解题需结合语境，运用词性转换、形容词最高级、冠词、动词时态、固定搭配、比较级等语法知识分析。
46．句意：当他赢了的时候，他会感觉非常好。"real"，中文含义为 "真实的"，是形容词。根据文中语句 "When he won, he would feel…good." 可知，此处需用副词修饰形容词 "good"，"real" 的副词形式为 "really"，故答案为 really。
47．句意：所以对彼得来说，失败是世界上最糟糕的事情。"bad"，中文含义为 "糟糕的"，是形容词。根据文中语句 "So for Peter, losing was…thing in the world." 可知，"in the world" 提示此处应用形容词最高级，"bad" 的最高级为 "the worst"，故答案为 the worst。
48．句意：很快彼得和艾伯特之间将有一场比赛。根据文中语句 "Soon there would be…match between Peter and Albert." 可知，"match" 是可数名词单数，且以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词 "a" 修饰，故答案为 a。
49．句意：彼得努力训练为比赛做准备，但艾伯特似乎对此并不太在意。"work"，中文含义为 "工作、努力"，是动词。根据文中语句 "Peter…hard to get ready for the match, but Albert didn't seem to think much of it." 可知，文章整体时态为一般过去时，"didn't" 为过去式，此处也应用过去式，故答案为 worked。
50．句意：艾伯特脸上总是挂着微笑，而彼得却一直神情严肃。根据文中语句 "There was always a smile…his face while Peter looked serious all the time." 可知，"on one's face" 是固定搭配，意为 "在某人脸上"，故答案为 on。
51．句意：彼得认为赢得比赛很重要，他甚至想作弊，但最终还是输了。"win"，中文含义为 "赢得"，是动词。根据文中语句 "Peter thought it was important…the match…" 可知，"it is + adj. + to do sth." 是固定句型，意为 "做某事是…… 的"，故答案为 to win。
52．句意：但彼得感到不开心，那天晚上睡不着觉。"happy"，中文含义为 "开心的"，是形容词。根据文中语句 "But Peter felt…and couldn't fall asleep that night." 可知，结合语境，输了比赛应该是不开心的，应用其反义词 "unhappy"，故答案为 unhappy。
53．句意：彼得发现艾伯特乒乓球打得很好，但篮球打得不好。然而，他两样都喜欢。根据文中语句 "Peter found Albert was great at table tennis but bad at basketball.…, he enjoyed both of them." 可知，前后句为转折关系，"however" 意为 "然而"，符合语境，句首首字母需大写，故答案为 However。
54．句意：无论输赢，艾伯特都很享受比赛。"it"，中文含义为 "它"，是人称代词。根据文中语句 "Whether he won or lost the game, Albert enjoyed…" 可知，此处指代前文的 "the game"，应用 "it"，故答案为 it。
55．句意：彼得开始明白，享受比赛比输赢重要得多。"important"，中文含义为 "重要的"，是形容词。根据文中语句 "Peter came to understand that enjoying a game was much…than winning or losing it." 可知，"than" 提示此处应用形容词比较级，"important" 的比较级为 "more important"，故答案为 more important。
八、第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分）第三节 词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A. 选择方框中所给单词的适当形式摆空，每词限用一次。
（2024八上·龙湾期中） 选择方框中所给单词的适当形式摆空，每词限用一次
miss, famous, if, show, journey
Zhao Liying is a name you should know. She is a　56． 　actress in China. Recently, she won the "Best Actress" award at the Golden Eagle Awards for her role in "The Wind Blows from Summer". She was born in a small town in Hubei Province, 1987. When she was very young, she had much interest in acting. After she finished school, she played in many plays and movies. She always tries her best because she doesn't want　57． 　anything. Zhao once said, "　58． 　you believe in yourself, you can make your dream come true". Zhao's　59． 　from a small town to stardom(明星界) cheers me up. It　60． 　that with hard work , anything is possible.
【答案】56．famous；57．to miss；58．If/if；59．journey；60．shows
【知识点】记叙文；优秀艺术家及其艺术成就
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了著名演员赵丽颖。
选项意思是：miss思念, famous著名的, if如果, show表明, journey旅行
【点评】考查选词填空。首先跳过空格通读全文，理解文章大意，然后分析选项意思，根据语境选择正确的词形和词性，注意固定搭配，语法和句型结构等因素。
56．句意：在中国她是著名的演员。actress是名词，演员，句子缺少定语，famous是形容词，著名的，作定语修饰actress，故答案为actress。
57．句意：她一直尽她的最大努力因为她不想错过任何东西。want to do sth固定搭配，想要做某事，根据 She always tries her best 可知她不想错过任何东西，miss是动词，错过，用不定式，故答案为to miss。
58．句意：如果你相信你自己，你可以实现你的梦想。根据you believe in yourself可知如果相信自己，就可以实现梦想，if是如果，引导条件状语从句，符合题意，故答案为If。
59．句意：赵从小城镇到明星界的旅程让我振作。根据from a small town to stardom可知从小城镇到明星界的旅程，journey不可数名词，旅程，符合题意，故答案为journey。
60．句意：它表明只要努力，一切皆有可能。根据Zhao's journey from a small town to stardom(明星界) cheers me up.可知赵丽颖的故事表明只要努力，一切皆有可能。show动词，表明，时态是一般现在时态，主语是it，动词show用第三人称单数shows，故答案为shows。
九、第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分）B. 根据短文内容和所给中文或首字母提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。
（2024八上·龙湾期中） 根据短文内容和所给中文或首字母提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。
Ann lived in Paris with her parents, but her grandfather lived in the　61． 　 (西方) of America. It is a beautiful town with many　62． 　(小山). Last summer, Ann visited her grandfather and had a trip in America. Nothing was 　63． 　(令人愉快的) than that. That day, she went to one of the most famous 　64． 　 (体育场) to watch an NBA match. Her favorite team 　65． 　 (打败) the other team and she was really excited. But when the match was over, she 　66． 　 (忘记) the way back to the town. What was worse, she was so 　67． 　(粗心的) that she didn't take the right bus. When she noticed it, the bus got to its last stop —— a small village in a mountain 　68． 　(地区). People there couldn't understand her. It was 　69． 　 (已经) dark and Ann was quite worried. Suddenly, she remembered the things in her bag, 　70． 　 (尤其) the photo of her grandfather's town. She showed it to a man. Finally, the man took her to another bus. Two hours later, Ann got to her grandfather's town safely.
【答案】61．West；62．hills；63．more enjoyable；64．stadiums/gyms；65．beat；66．forgot；67．careless；68．area；69．already；70．especially
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数；过去式和过去分词；故事阅读类；记叙文；形容词比较级与最高级的构成规则
【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文讲述了安去年夏天去美国看望祖父并旅行时，看完 NBA 比赛后迷路，最终在他人帮助下安全回到祖父所在小镇的经历。
【点评】考查单词拼写题。解题时需结合语境，注意单词的词性、单复数、时态、比较级及专有名词大写等规则，同时关注固定搭配的使用。
61．句意：安和父母住在巴黎，但她的祖父住在美国西方。所给汉语 "西方"，其英文翻译 "west"，名词。根据文中语句 "Ann lived in Paris with her parents, but her grandfather lived in the…of America." 可知，此处表示 "美国西部"，故答案为west。
62．句意：那是一个美丽的小镇，有许多小山。所给汉语 "小山"，其英文翻译 "hill"，可数名词。"many" 后接可数名词复数形式，所以此处应用 "hills"，故答案为 hills。
63．句意：没有什么比那更令人愉快的了。所给汉语 "令人愉快的"，其英文翻译 "enjoyable"，形容词。根据句中 "than" 可知，此处应用形容词的比较级形式，"enjoyable" 的比较级为 "more enjoyable"，故答案为 more enjoyable。
64．句意：那天，她去了最著名的体育场之一看 NBA 比赛。所给汉语 "体育场"，其英文翻译 "stadium/gym"，可数名词。"one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数" 为固定结构，所以此处应用复数形式 "stadiums/gyms"，故答案为 stadiums/gyms。
65．句意：她最喜欢的球队打败了另一支球队，她非常兴奋。所给汉语 "打败"，其英文翻译 "beat"，动词。根据上下文语境可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，"beat" 的过去式为 "beat"，故答案为 beat。
66．句意：但比赛结束后，她忘记了回镇上的路。所给汉语 "忘记"，其英文翻译 "forget"，动词。根据上下文语境可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，"forget" 的过去式为 "forgot"，故答案为 forgot。
67．句意：更糟糕的是，她太粗心了，没坐对公交车。所给汉语 "粗心的"，其英文翻译 "careless"，形容词。此处用于系动词 "was" 后作表语，符合语境，故答案为 careless。
68．句意：当她注意到时，公交车已经到了最后一站 —— 一个山区的小村庄。所给汉语 "地区"，其英文翻译 "area"，可数名词。根据空前 "a small village in a mountain" 可知，此处应用单数形式 "area"，故答案为 area。
69．句意：天已经黑了，安很担心。所给汉语 "已经"，其英文翻译 "already"，副词。此处用于修饰形容词 "dark"，符合语境，故答案为 already。
70．句意：突然，她想起了包里的东西，尤其是祖父所在小镇的照片。所给汉语 "尤其"，其英文翻译 "especially"，副词。此处用于强调 "the photo of her grandfather's town"，符合语境，故答案为 especially。
十、第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）
71．（2024八上·龙湾期中） 周末生活是我们生活的重要组成部分。光明中学英语俱乐部就"如何让周末生活更丰富多彩"开展征文活动。请根据下列提示，以"How to Make Our Weekends More Colourful"为题，用英语写一篇短文。
注意：
1、表达中必须包含所给的要点及理由，. . . 部分请自拟内容作答。
2、词数90词左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总数。
3、表达中请勿提及真实姓名和校名。
How to Make Our Weekends More Colourful
Nowadays, weekends play an important part in our life, how can we make our weekends more colourful
【答案】略
【知识点】命题作文；议论文；周末活动
【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达任务是围绕 "How to Make Our Weekends More Colourful" 写一篇短文。写作思路为：以开头引出话题，接着从 "have a day out""be with friends""do some DIY" 三个方面阐述让周末更丰富多彩的方式，每个方面都要说明具体做法和理由，最后总结强调让周末多彩的意义。写作要点包括涵盖所给的三个要点及理由，表达准确流畅，逻辑清晰。写作时，可对每个要点进行拓展，比如 "have a day out" 可具体说明去公园、郊外等地方，理由是亲近自然放松身心；"be with friends" 可描述一起看电影、运动等活动，理由是增进友谊；"do some DIY" 可举例制作手工艺品、装饰房间等，理由是锻炼动手能力和创造力。同时，要注意使用恰当的连接词，如 "Firstly""Secondly""Thirdly" 等，使文章结构清晰，层次分明。
【点评】这篇短文围绕 "如何让周末更丰富多彩" 展开，结构清晰，从提出问题到分点给出具体建议，再到总结效果，逻辑连贯，内容实用且贴合生活，符合说明文的写作特点，语言简洁明了，具有较强的指导性。亮点短语精准贴切，"play an important part in" 点明周末的重要性，"have a day out" 指外出游玩，"close to nature" 强调亲近自然，"spend time with friends" 体现社交意义，"doing some DIY" 表明手工活动，"hands-on skills""sense of achievement" 精准描述收获，贴合语境。高分句型运用得当，"how can we make our weekends more colourful " 以设问句开篇，引发思考；"Being close to nature helps us relax..." 用动名词短语作主语，简洁说明自然的作用；"It not only exercises... but also gives us..." 用 "not only... but also..." 结构，强调 DIY 的双重益处；整体通过 "First... Second... Third..." 的分层论述，让建议条理清晰，结尾点明效果，使文章主旨鲜明。
【备注】
How to Make Our Weekends More Colourful
Nowadays, weekends play an important part in our life, how can we make our weekends more colourful
First, having a day out is a great idea. We can go to the park, the zoo or the countryside. Being close to nature helps us relax and forget about school stress. We can enjoy fresh air and beautiful scenery.
Second, spending time with friends is wonderful. We can have a picnic, watch a movie or play sports together. It's a good chance to share happiness and have fun. We can also support each other and strengthen our friendships.
Third, doing some DIY is interesting. We can make small crafts, decorate our rooms or even cook a simple meal. It not only exercises our hands-on skills but also gives us a sense of achievement.
By trying these activities, our weekends will be full of joy and meaning.
1 / 1浙江省温州市龙湾区多校联考2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
一、第一部分 听力（共三节，满分15分）第一节 听小对话，选择答案（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1．（2024八上·龙湾期中） What subject does Lingling like best
A．English. B．Art. C．Maths.
2．（2024八上·龙湾期中） How does John study for a test
A．By working with groups.
B．By reading the textbook.
C．By taking notes.
3．（2024八上·龙湾期中） Where is Jenny from
A．London. B．New York. C．Paris.
4．（2024八上·龙湾期中） When should they get to the airport
A．At 8:30. B．At 9:00. C．At 9:30.
5．（2024八上·龙湾期中） Who are the speakers
A．Classmates.
B．Mother and son.
C．Brother and sister.
二、第一部分 听力（共三节，满分15分）第二节 听较长对话，选择答案（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面两段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
（2024八上·龙湾期中） 听录音，回答问题。
6．How did Betty and her friends get to Xi'an
A．By car. B．By train. C．By plane.
7．What was the greatest thing for Betty
A．Enjoying delicious food.
B．Visiting famous museum.
C．Walking on the City Wall.
（2024八上·龙湾期中） 听录音，回答问题。
8．When is the basketball match
A．Next Monday. B．Next Tuesday. C．Next Friday.
9．What does Nick think of his coach
A．He is strict. B．He is funny. C．He is friendly.
10．Where is Nick's basketball
A．In his bag. B．Under the desk. C．Under the chair.
三、第一部分 听力（共三节，满分15分）第三节 听独白，选择答案（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
（2024八上·龙湾期中） 听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
11．How long does the bus ride take to arrive at the hotel
A．50 minutes. B．30 minutes. C．15 minutes.
12．What will the weather be like in the coming days
A．Rainy. B．Sunny. C．Windy.
13．What are they going to do this morning
A．To go hiking in the forest.
B．To go shopping in the town.
C．To take a bus tour around the island.
14．When will they visit the fruit farm
A．This morning. B．Tomorrow morning. C．The third morning.
15．What phone number should they call if they need help
A．68280970 B．68280790 C．68260790
四、第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节 阅读理解（共10题；每小题2分，满分20分）
（2024八上·龙湾期中） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Lao She Teahouse opened in Beijing in 1988. At Lao She Teahouse, visitors sit in an old Beijing setting, watch all kinds of traditional Chinese shows and enjoy delicious traditional Beijing-style snacks. Let's see the shows in Lao She Teahouse this week.
Acrobatics(杂技) Director: Alfonso Cuaron Stars: Daniel Redcliffe, Rupert Grint Time: At 6:00 pm from Monday to Wednesday Ticket Price:￥40. 5 Cross Talk Director: Guo Degang Stars: Guo Degang, Yu Qian Time: At 9: 00 pm from Wednesday to Friday Ticket Price:￥50
Vocal Imitation Director: Shi Xiaojie Stars: Li Jinjun, Xu Guoli Time: At 6: 30 pm from Friday to Sunday Ticket Price:￥60(Half price on Sunday for children) Beijing Opera Director: Xu Mengke Stars: Fu Xiru, Zhu Hong Time: At 9: 30 am from Tuesday to Saturday Ticket Price:￥50. 5
16．This reading may be a ____.
A．report B．story C．poster D．dictionary
17．A man with his child goes to Lao She Teahouse on Sunday, they will pay ____for the play.
A．￥60 B．￥80 C．￥90 D．￥120
18．You can see three shows on____ or on____.
A．Wednesday, Friday B．Tuesday, Wednesday
C．Thursday, Friday D．Saturday, Sunday
（2024八上·龙湾期中） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
If someone finds a wallet with lots of money, is he/she likely (可能的) to return it
A team from the US and Switzerland did an experiment(实验) in forty countries around the world. The scientists took over 17, 000 "lost" wallets to different places, such as hotels, post offices and banks. Then they waited to see if the workers in these places tried to call the owner(物主) of the wallet.
The wallets were a little special. Most of the wallets had no money, some were as much money as $13. Each wallet had three cards with the information of the owner.
The scientists thought returning a lost wallet was about being honest(诚实的). They wanted to know how people would act if no one was watching them. Before the experiment started, the scientists hoped that the wallets with money in them would be less likely to be returned. But in fact, it was not true. 51% of the people who found a wallet with money in it tried to contact the owner.
In the US, the UK, and Poland, the scientists decided to have a "big money" test. Some wallets had money worth about $100. In those countries, 46% of wallets with no money were returned, and 61% of those with $13 were returned. And 72% of wallets with nearly $100 were returned.
The scientists don't know clearly why people are more likely to return a wallet with more money in it. But the act of returning a lost wallet shows a person's good character(品质). It easily builds a good and close relationship among people.
19．Why did scientists do the experiment
A．To learn how people make money.
B．To test how honest people are.
C．To study how important kindness is.
D．To see how people help others.
20．The underlined word "contact" in Paragraph 4 may mean "____".
A．call somebody B．get on well with
C．take care of D．make a difference to
21．What's the main idea of the passage
A．It's important for people to return lost wallets.
B．Good character helps people live a rich life.
C．Being honest can help people build good relationships.
D．People are more likely to return wallets with more money in them.
（2024八上·龙湾期中） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Kathy could still remember the night she had to leave her home in Hungary. It was the beginning of World War(战争) II and her family had to leave their country as soon as possible. She quickly filled(装满) a bag with a few pieces of clothing, her diary, and her treasure —— a beautiful silk scarf. Kathy and her best friend, Monica, had asked their parents to buy them matching scarves. They each would wear the scarves as a symbol(象征) of their friendship. Kathy had no idea that she was going to America that night and would not be returning.
Kathy kept that special silk scarf for many years. One day she decided to give it to her granddaughter, Eliza, to wear to her first job interview(采访) for good luck. And with the scarf, Eliza kissed her grandmother and left for the interview.
That afternoon Eliza left the interview, feeling sure that she had got the job. So she decided to celebrate by going to a restaurant. As she was sitting at her table, she felt someone looking at her. Sitting next to her was an old woman, who could not take her eyes away from her.
"I'm sorry, do I know you " Enza asked.
"I'm sorry, dear, but you make me think of —— someone I once knew, "the old woman replied. "My best friend looked like you and used to wear a scarf just like the one you're wearing around your neck. "
Eliza listened carefully with her eyes and mouth wide open. She had heard stories of her grandmother's best friend and knew the meaning of the scarf.
"My name's Monica, dear. I lived in Hungary as a child, but my family had to leave when I was fourteen years old. I've been living here in California from then on. " said the old woman.
Eliza could not believe her ears …
22．Kathy and her family left their country because ____.
A．Kathy found a job in the USA
B．Kathy would study in California
C．they had no friends in Europe
D．they wanted to get away from the war
23．What would Eliza most probably do after the dinner
A．She gave the silk scarf to Monica.
B．She went for another job interview.
C．She showed Monica around California.
D．She took Monica to meet her grandmother.
24．What can we know from the passage
A．Eliza went to the restaurant to meet Monica.
B．Eliza and Monica were wearing the same scarf.
C．The scarf made Monica think of her best friend.
D．Monica waited for Kathy for many years in California.
25．What's the best title of this passage
A．A Gift from parents B．A Scarf of' Luck
C．A Successful Interview D．A Story in the War
五、第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题， 每小题2分，满分10分）
（2024八上·龙湾期中） 阅读下面的材料，根据文中信息完成第26-28小题填空，每空限填一词；并回答小题。
Along a mountain road, a handsome young man walks fast. An older man with a strict face follows him. This is from my favourite film, Postmen in the Mountains. It's a touching story about the love between father and son.
For years, the father worked as the postman for this town. He didn't return home often and the son seldom saw him. But now the son is taking over his father's position(职位). The father goes with him on his first day of work. Along the way, they start to see into each other's hearts.
For the first time, the son carries his father across a cold river. It brings back the father's memory of carrying the son on his back. Tears quietly run down his face.
This film shows a traditional Chinese father. He doesn't give hugs or kisses to his son. His love may be silent. But like a mountain, it is always there.
My favourite film: Postmen in the Mountains
Theme It is about the　26． 　between father and son.
The story The son takes over his father's position as the 　27． 　. The father goes with him on his first day of work. Along the way, they start to see into each other's hearts.
A touching moment The son　28． 　 his father across a cold river. It brings back the father's memory of carrying the son on his back. Tears quietly run down the father's 　29． 　.
What do you usually do with your father in your free time (不超过20词) 　30． 　
六、第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分）第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
（2024八上·龙湾期中） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，从每小题所给胡A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Tom sat at his desk, looking out of the window for a long time. He had to finish his class project (课题) tomorrow. Everyone in his class had to write about their own special talent(才能). His friends finished 31． , but Tom still had a problem with what to write about. Earlier that month, Tom helped his 32． with their projects.
Betty came to ask for help and enjoyed Tom's wonderful 33． . Tom advised that she should write about drawing because Betty drew wonderful pictures. Betty went home 34． .
A few days ago when Tom 35． with Scott in the library, Scott was worried about his project. Tom advised him to write about swimming because he was a very good 36． . Scott hurried home to work on his project.
Tom still couldn't 37． what his special talent was. He thought about his friend Ellie. Last week when they were 38． their way to school, she danced along beside him. Suddenly, Ellie stopped 39． she was worried about her project. Tom told her to write about dancing. Ellie was so happy that she jumped into the air and danced the rest(剩余的) of the 40． .
However, Tom still couldn't decide on his special talent. 41． , he had an idea. The next day, everyone including Tom presented(呈现) their projects. "It 42． me a long time to decide, so I started to think I didn't have one. But… I do have a special talent. "
"I'm good at 43． my friends, " he said, "All of the things I do are great fun because I do them with my friends. "
The whole class clapped (鼓掌). His friends clapped 44． than everyone else.
"You forgot something 45． , Tom, " said Betty, "You make the best drinks. "
"Thank you, " said Tom.
31．A． theirs B． his C． hers D． yours
32．A． parents B． friends C． teachers D． students
33．A． cakes B． drinks C． noodles D． cookies
34．A． angrily B． quietly C． sadly D． happily
35．A． agreed B． played C． stayed D． drank
36．A． swimmer B． climber C． singer D． dancer
37．A． ask for B． agree with C． look up D． find out
38．A． on B． in C． at D． with
39．A． so B． because C． but D． or
40．A． term B． class C． talk D． way
41．A． Certainly B． Badly C． Finally D． Usually
42．A． took B． brought C． sent D． cost
43．A． sharing B． playing C． helping D． studying
44．A． earlier B． slower C． lower D． louder
45．A． important B． terrible C． boring D． useful
七、第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分）第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
（2024八上·龙湾期中） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
Peter was the best table tennis player in his school. He hated to lose anything. When he won, he would feel　46． 　(real) good. So for Peter, losing was　47． 　(bad) thing in the world.
A new kid, Albert, came to Peter's school. He was good at table tennis too. Soon there would be　48． 　 match between Peter and Albert. Peter　49． 　(work) hard to get ready for the match, but Albert didn't seem to think much of it. When the match began, Albert was a real player. There was always a smile 　50． 　his face while Peter looked serious all the time. Peter thought it was important　51． 　(win) the match， he even wanted to cheat(作弊), but he lost the match in the end.
"You played very well, Peter. I think we can play again sometime, " said Albert.
But Peter felt　52． 　(happy) and couldn't fall asleep that night.
One day, Peter saw Albert played basketball. He lost again and again. But the happy smile never left his face. Peter found Albert was great at table tennis but bad at basketball. 　53． 　, he enjoyed both of them.
Whether he won or lost the game, Albert enjoyed　54． 　(it) . Peter came to understand that enjoying a game was much 　55． 　(important) than winning or losing it. He felt happier than ever before.
八、第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分）第三节 词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A. 选择方框中所给单词的适当形式摆空，每词限用一次。
（2024八上·龙湾期中） 选择方框中所给单词的适当形式摆空，每词限用一次
miss, famous, if, show, journey
Zhao Liying is a name you should know. She is a　56． 　actress in China. Recently, she won the "Best Actress" award at the Golden Eagle Awards for her role in "The Wind Blows from Summer". She was born in a small town in Hubei Province, 1987. When she was very young, she had much interest in acting. After she finished school, she played in many plays and movies. She always tries her best because she doesn't want　57． 　anything. Zhao once said, "　58． 　you believe in yourself, you can make your dream come true". Zhao's　59． 　from a small town to stardom(明星界) cheers me up. It　60． 　that with hard work , anything is possible.
九、第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分）B. 根据短文内容和所给中文或首字母提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。
（2024八上·龙湾期中） 根据短文内容和所给中文或首字母提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。
Ann lived in Paris with her parents, but her grandfather lived in the　61． 　 (西方) of America. It is a beautiful town with many　62． 　(小山). Last summer, Ann visited her grandfather and had a trip in America. Nothing was 　63． 　(令人愉快的) than that. That day, she went to one of the most famous 　64． 　 (体育场) to watch an NBA match. Her favorite team 　65． 　 (打败) the other team and she was really excited. But when the match was over, she 　66． 　 (忘记) the way back to the town. What was worse, she was so 　67． 　(粗心的) that she didn't take the right bus. When she noticed it, the bus got to its last stop —— a small village in a mountain 　68． 　(地区). People there couldn't understand her. It was 　69． 　 (已经) dark and Ann was quite worried. Suddenly, she remembered the things in her bag, 　70． 　 (尤其) the photo of her grandfather's town. She showed it to a man. Finally, the man took her to another bus. Two hours later, Ann got to her grandfather's town safely.
十、第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）
71．（2024八上·龙湾期中） 周末生活是我们生活的重要组成部分。光明中学英语俱乐部就"如何让周末生活更丰富多彩"开展征文活动。请根据下列提示，以"How to Make Our Weekends More Colourful"为题，用英语写一篇短文。
注意：
1、表达中必须包含所给的要点及理由，. . . 部分请自拟内容作答。
2、词数90词左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总数。
3、表达中请勿提及真实姓名和校名。
How to Make Our Weekends More Colourful
Nowadays, weekends play an important part in our life, how can we make our weekends more colourful
答案解析部分
1．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问喜好
【解析】【听力原文】M: Lingling, your English is pretty good.
W: Oh, thanks. You know, English is my favourite subject. I'm interested in learning it.
【分析】句意：玲玲最喜欢什么学科？根据English is my favourite subject.可知玲玲最喜欢的学科是英语，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意抓住关键句子English is my favourite subject.选择正确答案。
2．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；介绍语
【解析】【听力原文】W: How do you study for a test, John Do you study by taking notes
M: No, I study by working with groups. It really helps.
【分析】句意：约翰怎么为考试而学习？根据I study by working with groups.可知约翰通过小组合作学习，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意抓住关键句子I study by working with groups.选出正确答案。
3．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问地点
【解析】【听力原文】W: Our new classmate Jenny comes from the capital of the UK.
M: Really London is a beautiful city and I always want to travel there.
【分析】句意：珍妮来自哪里？根据Our new classmate Jenny comes from the capital of the UK.可知珍妮来自英国的首都，应该是伦敦，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意抓住关键句子Our new classmate Jenny comes from the capital of the UK.选择正确答案。
4．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问时间
【解析】【听力原文】M: Do you think we can get to the airport at 9:30, Mum
W: Sure. It's 8:30 now and there is still an hour left. We have plenty of time to catch our plane.
【分析】句意：他们应该什么时候到达机场？根据It's 8:30 now and there is still an hour left.可知他们应该9点半到机场，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意抓住关键句子It's 8:30 now and there is still an hour left.选择正确答案。
5．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；介绍语
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hey, Mike, can I use your dictionary I left mine at home.
M: OK. But you have to return it to me before school finishes. I'll use it tonight.
【分析】句意：说话者是谁？根据Hey, Mike, can I use your dictionary I left mine at home.可知说话者是同学，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意抓住关键句子Hey, Mike, can I use your dictionary I left mine at home.选择正确答案。
【答案】6．B
7．C
【知识点】长对话理解；介绍语
【解析】【听力原文】M: Hi, Betty! Long time no see. Where did you go
W: I went to Xi'an with my friends last week.
M: That's great. Did you get there by plane
W: No. We took a train. Travelling by train is much cheaper than travelling by plane.
M: I think so. Then what did you do there
W: We visited many places of interest. And the greatest thing was walking on the City Wall.
【分析】本文主要介绍了贝蒂和朋友去西安的旅行。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意抓住关键句子We took a train.和And the greatest thing was walking on the City Wall.选择正确答案。
6．句意：贝蒂和她的朋友们怎么到达西安？根据We took a train.可知贝蒂和她的朋友们做火车去的西安，故选B。
7．句意：对于贝蒂来说，最好的事情是什么？根据And the greatest thing was walking on the City Wall.可知最好的事情是在城墙上行走。故选C。
【答案】8．B
9．A
10．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；询问地点；询问感受
【解析】【听力原文】W: Nick, what are you worrying about
M: My basketball team is going to play against another school team next Tuesday.
W: Oh, it is coming soon. Are you ready for it
M: No. I think we can play better as a team if we practise more.
W: That's for sure. Your coach must be strict with you these days.
M: You're right. He asks us to train harder than usual.
W: Practice makes perfect. Oh, there is a basketball under the chair. Is it yours
M: Yes. I often take it when I train at school.
【分析】本文是一组有关下周篮球赛的对话。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意读懂题目，带着问题去听，抓住关键句子选择正确答案。
8．句意：篮球赛是什么时候？根据My basketball team is going to play against another school team next Tuesday.可知篮球赛是下周二，故选B。
9．句意：尼克认为他的教练怎么样？根据Your coach must be strict with you these days.You're right. He asks us to train harder than usual.可知尼克认为教练是严格的，故选A。
10．句意：尼克的篮球在哪里？根据Oh, there is a basketball under the chair. Is it yours Yes. I often take it when I train at school.可知尼克的篮球在椅子下面，故选C。
【答案】11．C
12．A
13．A
14．B
15．C
【知识点】短文理解；旅游观光类；询问电话号码；询问时间；询问天气；询问意向
【解析】【听力原文】 Hello, everyone. Welcome to Lonely Island. I'm your tour guide, Gina. First, I'd like to tell you about tour plans. The bus ride to your hotel will take about fifteen minutes. Don't eat or drink on the bus.
You are going to enjoy your stay here on Lonely Island. This is a beautiful, quiet island where you can relax, sit by the beach and enjoy great meals. In the coming days, the weather will be a bit rainy, so please take an umbrella with you. This morning we're going hiking in the forest. It will be a bit tiring but exciting! Tomorrow we're going to take a bus tour around the island. We're going to visit a fruit farm in the morning and some lovely quiet villages in the afternoon. If you want to travel to the central town to go shopping, take a bus rather than a taxi. The bus costs about one dollar.
Well, if you need any help, please call me at 6826 0790. Got it It's 6826 0790. Have a nice trip！
【分析】本文主要介绍了在孤独岛参观的计划和安排。
【点评】考查短文听力理解，短文后所给的试题一般是紧扣考生所听到的内容先后顺序编排的，因此可以根据所听有关内容的先后顺序来逐一考虑各题，以免理不清头绪，解答问题时张冠李戴。
11．句意：到达旅馆，乘坐公共汽车需要多久？根据The bus ride to your hotel will take about fifteen minutes.可知需要15分钟，故选C。
12．句意：在接下来的几天，天气将是什么样的？根据In the coming days, the weather will be a bit rainy可知在接下来的几天，天气将是有雨的，故选A。
13．句意：今天早上，他们将去做什么？根据This morning we're going hiking in the forest.可知早上，他们将去森林里远足，故选A。
14．句意：他们什么时候去参观水果农场？根据Tomorrow we're going to take a bus tour around the island. We're going to visit a fruit farm in the morning and some lovely quiet villages in the afternoon.可知明天上午将去水果农场，故选B。
15．句意：如果他们需要帮助，他们将打什么电话？根据Well, if you need any help, please call me at 6826 0790.可知打电话6826 0790，故选C。
【答案】16．C
17．C
18．A
【知识点】广告布告类；其他语篇类型；细节理解；数字计算；文章出处
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了本周老舍茶馆演出信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文章中寻找关键信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
16．文章出处题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了本周老舍茶馆演出信息。因此这篇文章可能是一张海报。故选C。
17．数字计算题。根据"Time: At 6:30 pm from Friday to Sunday Ticket Price: ￥60 (Half price on Sunday for children)"可知，孩子需要花费30元，大人需要花费60元，因此他们将为这次演出支付90元。故选C。
18．细节理解题。根据"Time: At 6:00 pm from Monday to Wednesday";"Time: At 9:00pm from Wednesday to Friday"; "Time: At 9:30 am from Tuesday to Saturday"以及"Time: At 6:30pm from Friday to Sunday"可知，你可以在星期三或星期五看三场表演。故选A。
【答案】19．B
20．A
21．D
【知识点】其他题材；议论文；细节理解；词义猜测；文章大意
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了美国和瑞士的一个团队在全球四十个国家做的关于人们是否会归还捡到的钱包的实验，结果显示人们更有可能归还钱多的钱包。
【点评】考查阅读理解题。解题时需从文中提取关键信息理解实验目的，结合上下文猜测词义，整体把握文章核心内容总结主旨。
19．细节理解题。根据文中语句 "The scientists thought returning a lost wallet was about being honest. They wanted to know how people would act if no one was watching them." 可知，科学家做这个实验是为了测试人们的诚实程度，故答案为 B。
20．词义猜测题。根据文中第二段语句 "Then they waited to see if the workers in these places tried to call the owner of the wallet." 以及第四段语境，可知 "contact" 与 "call the owner" 意思相近，即 "联系某人"，故答案为 A。
21．文章大意题。通读全文，尤其是文中语句 "Before the experiment started... 51% of the people who found a wallet with money in it tried to contact the owner." 和 "In the US... 72% of wallets with nearly $100 were returned." 可知，文章主要说明人们更有可能归还钱多的钱包，故答案为 D。
【答案】22．D
23．D
24．C
25．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断；标题选择
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了二战期间 Kathy 带着象征与好友 Monica 友谊的丝巾逃离祖国，多年后她将丝巾送给孙女 Eliza，Eliza 在面试后因丝巾意外遇到 Monica 的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解题。解题时需从文中提取细节信息，结合情节发展推理人物行为，根据文章核心线索选择合适标题。
22．细节理解题。根据文中语句 "It was the beginning of World War II and her family had to leave their country as soon as possible." 可知，Kathy 和家人离开祖国是为了逃离战争，故答案为 D。
23．推理判断题。根据文中内容，Eliza 戴着祖母 Kathy 的丝巾，遇到了 Kathy 的好友 Monica，而 Monica 正是因为这条丝巾认出了 Eliza 与好友的关联，且 Eliza 知道祖母和 Monica 的故事，由此可推断，晚饭后 Eliza 很可能会带 Monica 去见她的祖母，故答案为 D。
24．细节理解题。根据文中语句 "'My best friend looked like you and used to wear a scarf just like the one you're wearing around your neck.'" 可知，这条丝巾让 Monica 想起了她最好的朋友，故答案为 C。
25．标题选择题。文章围绕一条丝巾展开，这条丝巾是 Kathy 和 Monica 友谊的象征，后来 Kathy 将其送给孙女 Eliza 带来好运，还意外促成了好友重逢，"A Scarf of Luck" 能很好地概括文章核心，故答案为 B。
【答案】26．love；27．postman；28．carries；29．face；30．答案不唯一，合理即可。
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本题是一个关于爸爸和儿子之间爱的故事。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。
26．根据It's a touching story about the love between father and son.可知它是关于父亲和儿子之间爱的故事，故答案为love。
27．根据For years, the father worked as the postman for this town和But now the son is taking over his father's position(职位).可知儿子接替爸爸作为邮递员的工作，故答案为postman。
28．根据For the first time, the son carries his father across a cold river.可知儿子背爸爸过一条冰冷的河，故答案为carries。
29．根据Tears quietly run down his face.可知眼泪从爸爸的脸上落下来，故答案为face。
30．句意：在你的业余时间，你经常和你的爸爸一起做什么？本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，可写成：我经常和爸爸一起打篮球。故答案为I often play basketball with my father.
【答案】31．A；32．B；33．B；34．D；35．C；36．A；37．D；38．A；39．B；40．D；41．C；42．A；43．C；44．D；45．A
【知识点】人生百味类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了汤姆一开始为他的课程项目而烦恼，他给他的朋友都提出了建议，但却一直想不到自己的天赋，终于在最后的时候，他发现了自己的天赋所在。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读全文，了解文章的大意，抓住上下文的语境，明确词意，结合语法，运用排除法选出答案，最后在通读全文核对答案。
31．句意：他的朋友们写完了他们的，但是汤姆仍然不知道写些什么。A他们的，B他的，C她的，D你的，根据"Everyone in his class had to write about their own special talent (才能). His friends finished.. ., but Tom still had a problem with what to write about."可知，朋友们都写完了自己的特殊才能，此处用theirs代指朋友们的特殊才能。故选A。
32．句意：那个月早些时候，汤姆帮助他的朋友完成他们的项目。A父母，B朋友们，C老师们，D学生们，根据His friends finished theirs，but Tom still had a problem with what to write about.可知汤姆帮助朋友，故选B。
33．句意：贝蒂来寻求帮助，并享受汤姆美妙的饮料。A蛋糕，B饮料，C面条，D曲奇饼，根据You make the best drinks.可知此处说的是汤姆的饮料。故选B。
34．句意：贝蒂高兴地回家了。A生气地，B安静地，C伤心地，D高兴地，根据Tom advised that she should write about drawing because Betty drew wonderful pictures.可知因为完成了自己的课题，找到了自己的才能，因此贝蒂的情绪是开心的。故选D。
35．句意：几天前，当汤姆和斯科特待在图书馆时，斯科特担心他的项目。A同意，B玩，C待，D喝，根据A few days ago when Tom___with Scott in the library, Scott was worried about his project.可知此处说的是汤姆和斯科特待在图书馆时发生的事情。故选C。
36．句意：汤姆建议他写一些关于游泳的东西，因为他是一个非常好的游泳运动员。A游泳运动员，B爬山运动员，C歌手，D舞蹈家，根据Tom advised him to write about swimming可知此处说的是游泳运动员。故选A。
37．句意：汤姆仍然没有发现他的特殊才能是什么。A索要，B同意，C查阅，D发现，找出，根据Tom still had a problem with what to write about.可知此处说的是汤姆没有发现自己的特殊才能。故选D。
38．句意：上周当他们去学校的路上，她在他旁边跳舞。A在……上面，B在……里面，C在……旁边，D和，on one's way to是介词短语，在去……的路上，故选A。
39．句意：突然，艾莉停下来，因为她担心她的项目。A因此，B因为，C但是，D或者，否则，根据she was worried about her project.可知此处是停下来的原因，故选B。
40．句意：埃莉非常高兴，她跳到空中，跳完了剩下的路。A学期，B课，班级，C说话，D路线，方法，根据their way to school可知跳完剩下的路，故选D。
41．句意：最终，他有了一个主意。A当然地，B坏地，差地，C最后地，D通常地，根据he had an idea.可知最终他有了主意，故选C。
42．句意：我花了很长时间来决定，所以我开始认为我没有。A花费，结构是it+take+sb+time+to do sth.B带来，C派送，D花费，结构是sth+cost+sb+money，根据It___me a long time to decide可知took符合题意，做决定花费我很长时间，故选A。
43．句意：他说:"我擅长帮助我的朋友。"A分享，B玩，C帮助，D学习，根据All of the things I do are great fun because I do them with my friends.可知汤姆擅长帮助自己的朋友。故选C。
44．句意：他的朋友们鼓掌比其他人都大声。A更早的，B更慢的，C更低的，D更大声的，根据The whole class clapped(鼓掌). His friends clapped___than everyone else.可知朋友鼓掌比其他人更大声，故选D。
45．句意：你忘记了一些重要的事情。A重要的，B可怕的，C无聊的，D有用的，根据"You forgot something15 , Tom, " said Betty, "You make the best drinks. "可知忘记了重要的事情，故选A。
【答案】46．really；47．the worst；48．a；49．worked；50．on；51．to win；52．unhappy；53．However；54．it；55．more important
【知识点】宾格人称代词；动词不定式；记叙文；形容词比较级与最高级的构成规则；自我提升
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了彼得和艾伯特在乒乓球比赛中的不同表现和心态，以及彼得从艾伯特身上明白享受比赛比输赢更重要的道理。
【点评】考查语法填空题。解题需结合语境，运用词性转换、形容词最高级、冠词、动词时态、固定搭配、比较级等语法知识分析。
46．句意：当他赢了的时候，他会感觉非常好。"real"，中文含义为 "真实的"，是形容词。根据文中语句 "When he won, he would feel…good." 可知，此处需用副词修饰形容词 "good"，"real" 的副词形式为 "really"，故答案为 really。
47．句意：所以对彼得来说，失败是世界上最糟糕的事情。"bad"，中文含义为 "糟糕的"，是形容词。根据文中语句 "So for Peter, losing was…thing in the world." 可知，"in the world" 提示此处应用形容词最高级，"bad" 的最高级为 "the worst"，故答案为 the worst。
48．句意：很快彼得和艾伯特之间将有一场比赛。根据文中语句 "Soon there would be…match between Peter and Albert." 可知，"match" 是可数名词单数，且以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词 "a" 修饰，故答案为 a。
49．句意：彼得努力训练为比赛做准备，但艾伯特似乎对此并不太在意。"work"，中文含义为 "工作、努力"，是动词。根据文中语句 "Peter…hard to get ready for the match, but Albert didn't seem to think much of it." 可知，文章整体时态为一般过去时，"didn't" 为过去式，此处也应用过去式，故答案为 worked。
50．句意：艾伯特脸上总是挂着微笑，而彼得却一直神情严肃。根据文中语句 "There was always a smile…his face while Peter looked serious all the time." 可知，"on one's face" 是固定搭配，意为 "在某人脸上"，故答案为 on。
51．句意：彼得认为赢得比赛很重要，他甚至想作弊，但最终还是输了。"win"，中文含义为 "赢得"，是动词。根据文中语句 "Peter thought it was important…the match…" 可知，"it is + adj. + to do sth." 是固定句型，意为 "做某事是…… 的"，故答案为 to win。
52．句意：但彼得感到不开心，那天晚上睡不着觉。"happy"，中文含义为 "开心的"，是形容词。根据文中语句 "But Peter felt…and couldn't fall asleep that night." 可知，结合语境，输了比赛应该是不开心的，应用其反义词 "unhappy"，故答案为 unhappy。
53．句意：彼得发现艾伯特乒乓球打得很好，但篮球打得不好。然而，他两样都喜欢。根据文中语句 "Peter found Albert was great at table tennis but bad at basketball.…, he enjoyed both of them." 可知，前后句为转折关系，"however" 意为 "然而"，符合语境，句首首字母需大写，故答案为 However。
54．句意：无论输赢，艾伯特都很享受比赛。"it"，中文含义为 "它"，是人称代词。根据文中语句 "Whether he won or lost the game, Albert enjoyed…" 可知，此处指代前文的 "the game"，应用 "it"，故答案为 it。
55．句意：彼得开始明白，享受比赛比输赢重要得多。"important"，中文含义为 "重要的"，是形容词。根据文中语句 "Peter came to understand that enjoying a game was much…than winning or losing it." 可知，"than" 提示此处应用形容词比较级，"important" 的比较级为 "more important"，故答案为 more important。
【答案】56．famous；57．to miss；58．If/if；59．journey；60．shows
【知识点】记叙文；优秀艺术家及其艺术成就
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了著名演员赵丽颖。
选项意思是：miss思念, famous著名的, if如果, show表明, journey旅行
【点评】考查选词填空。首先跳过空格通读全文，理解文章大意，然后分析选项意思，根据语境选择正确的词形和词性，注意固定搭配，语法和句型结构等因素。
56．句意：在中国她是著名的演员。actress是名词，演员，句子缺少定语，famous是形容词，著名的，作定语修饰actress，故答案为actress。
57．句意：她一直尽她的最大努力因为她不想错过任何东西。want to do sth固定搭配，想要做某事，根据 She always tries her best 可知她不想错过任何东西，miss是动词，错过，用不定式，故答案为to miss。
58．句意：如果你相信你自己，你可以实现你的梦想。根据you believe in yourself可知如果相信自己，就可以实现梦想，if是如果，引导条件状语从句，符合题意，故答案为If。
59．句意：赵从小城镇到明星界的旅程让我振作。根据from a small town to stardom可知从小城镇到明星界的旅程，journey不可数名词，旅程，符合题意，故答案为journey。
60．句意：它表明只要努力，一切皆有可能。根据Zhao's journey from a small town to stardom(明星界) cheers me up.可知赵丽颖的故事表明只要努力，一切皆有可能。show动词，表明，时态是一般现在时态，主语是it，动词show用第三人称单数shows，故答案为shows。
【答案】61．West；62．hills；63．more enjoyable；64．stadiums/gyms；65．beat；66．forgot；67．careless；68．area；69．already；70．especially
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数；过去式和过去分词；故事阅读类；记叙文；形容词比较级与最高级的构成规则
【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文讲述了安去年夏天去美国看望祖父并旅行时，看完 NBA 比赛后迷路，最终在他人帮助下安全回到祖父所在小镇的经历。
【点评】考查单词拼写题。解题时需结合语境，注意单词的词性、单复数、时态、比较级及专有名词大写等规则，同时关注固定搭配的使用。
61．句意：安和父母住在巴黎，但她的祖父住在美国西方。所给汉语 "西方"，其英文翻译 "west"，名词。根据文中语句 "Ann lived in Paris with her parents, but her grandfather lived in the…of America." 可知，此处表示 "美国西部"，故答案为west。
62．句意：那是一个美丽的小镇，有许多小山。所给汉语 "小山"，其英文翻译 "hill"，可数名词。"many" 后接可数名词复数形式，所以此处应用 "hills"，故答案为 hills。
63．句意：没有什么比那更令人愉快的了。所给汉语 "令人愉快的"，其英文翻译 "enjoyable"，形容词。根据句中 "than" 可知，此处应用形容词的比较级形式，"enjoyable" 的比较级为 "more enjoyable"，故答案为 more enjoyable。
64．句意：那天，她去了最著名的体育场之一看 NBA 比赛。所给汉语 "体育场"，其英文翻译 "stadium/gym"，可数名词。"one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数" 为固定结构，所以此处应用复数形式 "stadiums/gyms"，故答案为 stadiums/gyms。
65．句意：她最喜欢的球队打败了另一支球队，她非常兴奋。所给汉语 "打败"，其英文翻译 "beat"，动词。根据上下文语境可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，"beat" 的过去式为 "beat"，故答案为 beat。
66．句意：但比赛结束后，她忘记了回镇上的路。所给汉语 "忘记"，其英文翻译 "forget"，动词。根据上下文语境可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，"forget" 的过去式为 "forgot"，故答案为 forgot。
67．句意：更糟糕的是，她太粗心了，没坐对公交车。所给汉语 "粗心的"，其英文翻译 "careless"，形容词。此处用于系动词 "was" 后作表语，符合语境，故答案为 careless。
68．句意：当她注意到时，公交车已经到了最后一站 —— 一个山区的小村庄。所给汉语 "地区"，其英文翻译 "area"，可数名词。根据空前 "a small village in a mountain" 可知，此处应用单数形式 "area"，故答案为 area。
69．句意：天已经黑了，安很担心。所给汉语 "已经"，其英文翻译 "already"，副词。此处用于修饰形容词 "dark"，符合语境，故答案为 already。
70．句意：突然，她想起了包里的东西，尤其是祖父所在小镇的照片。所给汉语 "尤其"，其英文翻译 "especially"，副词。此处用于强调 "the photo of her grandfather's town"，符合语境，故答案为 especially。
71．【答案】略
【知识点】命题作文；议论文；周末活动
【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达任务是围绕 "How to Make Our Weekends More Colourful" 写一篇短文。写作思路为：以开头引出话题，接着从 "have a day out""be with friends""do some DIY" 三个方面阐述让周末更丰富多彩的方式，每个方面都要说明具体做法和理由，最后总结强调让周末多彩的意义。写作要点包括涵盖所给的三个要点及理由，表达准确流畅，逻辑清晰。写作时，可对每个要点进行拓展，比如 "have a day out" 可具体说明去公园、郊外等地方，理由是亲近自然放松身心；"be with friends" 可描述一起看电影、运动等活动，理由是增进友谊；"do some DIY" 可举例制作手工艺品、装饰房间等，理由是锻炼动手能力和创造力。同时，要注意使用恰当的连接词，如 "Firstly""Secondly""Thirdly" 等，使文章结构清晰，层次分明。
【点评】这篇短文围绕 "如何让周末更丰富多彩" 展开，结构清晰，从提出问题到分点给出具体建议，再到总结效果，逻辑连贯，内容实用且贴合生活，符合说明文的写作特点，语言简洁明了，具有较强的指导性。亮点短语精准贴切，"play an important part in" 点明周末的重要性，"have a day out" 指外出游玩，"close to nature" 强调亲近自然，"spend time with friends" 体现社交意义，"doing some DIY" 表明手工活动，"hands-on skills""sense of achievement" 精准描述收获，贴合语境。高分句型运用得当，"how can we make our weekends more colourful " 以设问句开篇，引发思考；"Being close to nature helps us relax..." 用动名词短语作主语，简洁说明自然的作用；"It not only exercises... but also gives us..." 用 "not only... but also..." 结构，强调 DIY 的双重益处；整体通过 "First... Second... Third..." 的分层论述，让建议条理清晰，结尾点明效果，使文章主旨鲜明。
【备注】
How to Make Our Weekends More Colourful
Nowadays, weekends play an important part in our life, how can we make our weekends more colourful
First, having a day out is a great idea. We can go to the park, the zoo or the countryside. Being close to nature helps us relax and forget about school stress. We can enjoy fresh air and beautiful scenery.
Second, spending time with friends is wonderful. We can have a picnic, watch a movie or play sports together. It's a good chance to share happiness and have fun. We can also support each other and strengthen our friendships.
Third, doing some DIY is interesting. We can make small crafts, decorate our rooms or even cook a simple meal. It not only exercises our hands-on skills but also gives us a sense of achievement.
By trying these activities, our weekends will be full of joy and meaning.
1 / 1

展开更多......

收起↑