资源简介

浙江省金华市义乌市2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
一、第一部分 听力（共两节，满分15分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
1．（2025八上·义乌期末） What does the man plan to do
A．Go shopping. B．See a movie. C．Visit a friend.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问意向
【解析】【听力原文】W: James, let's go shopping together.
M: Sorry. I want to visit my friend, Tom. We haven't met for a long time.
【分析】句意：男士计划做什么？A.去购物；B.看电影；C.看清朋友。根据I want to visit my friend可知男士想看望朋友，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句I want to visit my friend，最后选择正确答案。
2．（2025八上·义乌期末） How does the girl want to go to the park
A．By bus. B．By taxi. C．On foot.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问意向
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hey, Jack. How about going to the park together this afternoon
M: Great! By bus or by taxi
W: I think walking would be nice on such a good day.
M: OK. Let's walk then.
【分析】句意：这个女孩想怎么去公园？A.坐公交车；B.坐出租车；C.步行。根据Let's walk then.可知女士想步行去公园，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句Let's walk then.，最后选择正确答案。
3．（2025八上·义乌期末） What is the girl looking for
A．A phone. B．A wallet. C．A bag.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问意向
【解析】【听力原文】W: Daming. I can't find my phone!
M: When did you last have it
W: I had it when we were in the library. I remember putting my phone and wallet in my bag.
M: Let's go back to the library and look for your phone.
【分析】句意：这个女孩正在寻找什么？A.手机；B.钱包；C.包。根据Let's go back to the library and look for your phone.可知女孩正在寻找手机，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词Let's go back to the library and look for your phone.，最后选择正确答案。
4．（2025八上·义乌期末） When does the plane leave
A．At 6:30. B．At 9:30. C．At 12:30.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问时间
【解析】【听力原文】W: We'd better go now, or we'll be late for the plane.
M: Don't worry. It's 9:30．We still have 3 hours.
【分析】句意：飞机什么时候离开？A.手机；B.钱包；C.包。根据It's 9:30．We still have 3 hours.(现在是9:30，我们还有3个小时)，可知飞机十二点半离开，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词It's 9:30．We still have 3 hours.，最后选择正确答案。
5．（2025八上·义乌期末） Where are the speakers
A．At home. B．In a classroom. C．In a stadium.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；询问地点
【解析】【听力原文】M: Now pay attention. It is important to know how to solve this math problem.
W: Could you tell us again, Mr. Smith
M: I will write it on the blackboard so you all can see it clearly.
【分析】句意：说话者在哪里？A.在家；B.在教室里；C.在体育馆。根据I will write it on the blackboard so you all can see it clearly.(我会把它写在黑板上，这样你们都能清楚地看到)，可知说话者在教室里，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词I will write it on the blackboard so you all can see it clearly.，最后选择正确答案。
二、第一部分 听力（共两节，满分15分）第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）听下面两段对话或独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
（2025八上·义乌期末）听录音，回答问题。
6．What are the speakers talking about
A．The weather. B．The hometown. C．The market.
7．What's the possible relationship between the speakers
A．Actor and fan. B．Classmates. C．Mother and son.
【答案】6．B
7．B
【知识点】长对话理解；家乡和社会变迁
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, Mark. Can you tell me a bit about your hometown
M: Sure! It's a small city with fresh air and a river. People love to walk by it in the evenings.
W: Wow, lovely! What's the weather like
M: It's warm in summer and cold in winter, but we get lots of sunshine.
W: Great. My hometown is Yiwu. It's a market city.
【分析】主要讲了两人围绕家乡展开交流，马克介绍了自己家乡的情况。
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后从文中抓住相关语句，理解句意，最终选择正确答案。
6．根据Can you tell me a bit about your hometown 可知说话者在谈论家乡，故选B。
7．根据Can you tell me a bit about your hometown W: Great. My hometown is Yiwu. It's a market city.可知说话者可能是同学关系，故选B。
（2025八上·义乌期末） 听录音，回答问题。
8．What gift is popular in France for a holiday
A．Chocolate. B．Scarf. C．Cake.
9．What does the woman think is the most important about gifts
A．The size. B．The price. C．The meaning.
10．How does the woman think of the man's suggestion
A．Surprising. B．Good. C．Boring.
【答案】8．A
9．C
10．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问感受；表达态度
【解析】【听力原文】 M: Hey Sophie, what kind of traditional gifts do people give in France
W: In France, we usually give flowers or chocolates. They are popular during holidays.
M: Interesting. In the UK, people often give handmade gifts: like scarves or homemade cakes.
W: I think what's most important is the meaning behind the gift, not the price.
M: Yes, I agree. Maybe next time we can share gifts. I' ll bring some cakes and you bring some chocolates.
W: Sounds perfect!
【分析】主要讲了马克和索菲围绕不同国家的传统礼物展开交流。
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先读懂题目要求，理解句意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，最终选择正确答案。
8．根据In France, we usually give flowers or chocolates.可知在法国花或者巧克力受欢迎，故选A。
9．根据I think what's most important is the meaning behind the gift可知女士认为最重要的是意义，故选C。
10．根据Sounds perfect!可知女士认为男士的建议听起来不错，故选B。
（2025八上·义乌期末） 听录音，回答问题。
11．Where was George Orwell born
A．India. B．England. C．France.
12．What did George Orwell do in Burma（缅甸）
A．He worked as a policeman.
B．He wrote books about his life.
C．He taught local people English.
13．What played an important part in George Orwell's writing
A．His early hard life.
B．His interest in power.
C．His experience in Burma.
14．In which book did George Orwell describe his life
A．Down and Out in Paris.
B．Animal Farm.
C．Nineteen Eighty-four.
15．What happened to George Orwell in 1940s
A．He learned many languages.
B．He became famous.
C．He died.
【答案】11．A
12．A
13．C
14．A
15．B
【知识点】短文理解；记叙文；询问地点；人物传记
【解析】【听力原文】George Orwell is one of the most important writers of the 20th century. He was born in India but grew up in England. At first, Orwell didn't plan to be a writer. He worked as a policeman in Burma. At that time, Burma was under the power of England. He saw local people live a hard life. This experience played an important part in his later writing.
After leaving the police, Orwell returned to England and became a writer. His first book, Down and Out in Paris and London, talks about his life when he was very poor. Later, he wrote famous books like Animal Farm and Nineteen Eighty-four.
In the 1940s, Orwell's books were translated into many languages and became well-known all over the world. He died in 1950 at the age of 47, but his work still matters today and is read by many people everywhere.
【分析】本文介绍了20世纪重要作家乔治 奥威尔的生平及创作。
【点评】考查短文理解，首先读懂题目要求，理解句意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，最终选择正确答案。
11．根据He was born in India可知他出生在印度，故选A。
12．根据He worked as a policeman in Burma.可知他在缅甸当警察，故选A。
13．根据He worked as a policeman in Burma. At that time, Burma was under the power of England. He saw local people live a hard life. This experience played an important part in his later writing.可知他在缅甸当警察的经历对他写作起了重要作用，故选C。
14．根据Down and Out in Paris and London, talks about his life可知Down and Out in Paris谈论了他的生活，故选A。
15．根据In the 1940s, Orwell's books were translated into many languages and became well-known all over the world.可知在20世纪40年代，奥威尔的书被翻译成多种语言，并在世界各地广为人知，故选B。
三、第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）阅读理解 （共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）
（2025八上·义乌期末）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
As temperatures drop, it's time to plan a ski（滑雪） trip. Here are two popular ski areas in Zhejiang province.
HangzhouXuejixing Urban Ski Center
The center has an area of 15,000m and three snow trails（雪道）. There are some special scenes. In a glacier cave（冰川洞穴）, for example, people can enjoy cool polar scenery.
Admission:228 yuan/3 hours
Opening hours:10 a. m. -7 p. m.
Address:1/F, Gangbei Road, Linping District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province
ShaoxingQiaobo Ice and Snow World
The Ice and Snow World has an area of 30,000 m . It is named after Ye Qiaobo, a world champion（冠军） of skating. Everyone can get 15 minutes of free coaching. After that, they can decide if they want to pay for a coach. The two ski trails here are gentle and safe, friendly to beginners and children.
Admission:228 yuan/ 4 hours on weekdays,266 yuan/4 hours on weekends
Opening hours: 10 a. m. -6 p. m.
Address:2168 Kenan Avenue, Keqiao District, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province
16．How many snow trails are there in Hangzhou Xuejixing Urban Ski Center
A．2. B．3. C．7. D．15.
17．What can you do in Shaoxing Qiaobo Ice and Snow World
A．Skiing with a coach. B．Making glacier caves.
C．Skating with Qiaobo. D．Climbing snow mountains.
18．In which part of the newspaper can we read the text
A．Culture. B．Health. C．Travel. D．Art.
【答案】16．B
17．A
18．C
【知识点】旅游观光类；说明文；细节理解
【解析】【分析】主要介绍了浙江省两个受欢迎的滑雪场地。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先理解每个题目，读懂题意，然后从文中找到相关语句，理解句意，选择正确答案。
16．细节理解题。根据The center has an area of 15,000m and three snow trails(雪道).可知该中心有15000平方米的面积和三条雪道，故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据Everyone can get 15 minutes of free coaching. After that, they can decide if they want to pay for a coach.可知每个人都可以获得15分钟的免费指导，之后可以决定是否花钱聘请教练，这意味着可以在教练的陪同下滑雪。故选A。
18．文章出处题。A.文化；B.健康；C.旅游；D.美术。文章介绍了浙江两个受欢迎的滑雪场地，包括面积、雪道、票价、开放时间和地址等信息，属于旅游相关内容，因此最可能出现在旅游版块。故选C。
（2025八上·义乌期末） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
If you are a foreign tourist and get lost in Beijing's Sanlitun area, cleaner Zhang Jianna may be your helpful guide.
Zhang is a 50-year-old worker from Hebei province. She worked as a waitress and a shop worker in Beijing. In 2012, she became a cleaner in Sanlitun.
There are many embassies（大使馆） in the area. One day in 2014, a foreigner walked up to Zhang outside an embassy. He asked her some questions, but she couldn't understand him. After high school, Zhang had forgotten most of her English. That day, she decided to learn the language again.
Zhang began to study her children's English textbooks. She learned the words at night and went over them the next morning. In her free time, she used some apps on her phone to learn English. She also practiced English conversation with her children.
Zhang's hard work has paid off. Now, she can talk fluently to English-speaking tourists. She can show them the way and give them information about the city. "English is like a bridge," said Zhang, "____. "
19．What is Zhang's job now
A．A cleaner. B．A waitress.
C．A tour guide. D．A shop worker.
20．Why did Zhang decide to learn English again
A．She was asked to clean the embassies.
B．She wanted to travel to foreign countries.
C．She had trouble understanding a foreign tourist.
D．She needed to help with her children's homework.
21．How did Zhang learn English
A．By talking with foreigners.
B．By watching English films.
C．By taking language classes.
D．By practicing with her children.
22．Which of the following sentences can be put in the ____
A．It makes traveling easier.
B．I'd like to learn another language.
C．I'd like to improve my English.
D．It helps me show Beijing to the world.
【答案】19．A
20．C
21．D
22．D
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】主要讲述了来自河北的50岁清洁工张建娜的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂文章大意，然后带着问题从文中抓住相关语句，理解句意，最终选择正确答案。
19．细节理解题。根据In 2012,she became a cleaner in Sanlitun(2012年，她成为三里屯的一名清洁工)，且后文围绕她作为清洁工的经历展开，因此她现在的工作是清洁工，故选A。
20．细节理解题。根据One day in 2014, a foreigner walked up to Zhang outside an embassy. He asked her some questions, but she couldn't understand him. After high school, Zhang had forgotten most of her English. That day, she decided to learn the language again.可知2014年的一天，一位外国人在大使馆外向她问问题，但她听不懂，因为高中毕业后她大部分英语都忘了，所以那天她决定再次学习英语，故选C。
21．细节理解题。根据She also practiced English conversation with her children.可知她还和孩子们练习英语对话，故选D。
22．推理判断题。根据前文English is like a bridge(英语就像一座桥梁)，结合张作为北京三里屯的清洁工，用英语帮助外国游客，这座 "桥梁" 的作用应是帮助她向外国游客介绍北京，对应选项D。其他选项与 "桥梁" 的比喻和她的经历关联较弱。故选D。
（2025八上·义乌期末） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Look! These fish aren't going down a waterfall. They're going up! These big, strong salmon（鲑鱼） are returning to the quiet waters where they hatched（孵）.
Night and day they swim on, making their way up the river, following a way they know. When they get to the end, the mother salmon make long holes with their tails（尾巴） and noses. They produce thousands of eggs into the hole. To keep the eggs safe, they put sand over them.
The eggs hatch. When the baby salmon are about as long as your finger, they are ready to start the swim to the ocean. They swim backward down: tails first and heads last. But there are many enemies along the way. Birds, bears, and bigger fish love to eat baby salmon. Some do arrive at the ocean. Then one day, they will start their long trip up the river.
23．Where are the big, strong salmon going
A．Into the hole. B．Up the river.
C．To the ocean. D．Down a waterfall.
24．How does the mother salmon protect their eggs
A．Hide them under sand.
B．Stay around to watch them.
C．Leave them in the open.
D．Push them deep into the hole.
25．What does the underlined word "some" in paragraph 3 refer to
A．Birds. B．Bears. C．Bigger fish. D．Baby salmon.
26．Which word can be used to describe salmon's trip
A．Relaxing. B．Hard. C．Funny. D．Boring.
【答案】23．B
24．A
25．D
26．B
【知识点】科普类；说明文；细节理解；推理判断；代词指代
【解析】【分析】主要讲述了鲑鱼的生命历程。
【点评】考查阅读理解，在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
23．细节理解题。根据These big, strong salmon(鲑鱼)are returning to the quiet waters where they hatched(孵).Night and day they swim on, making their way up the river, following a way they know.(这些又大又强壮的鲑鱼正在回到它们孵化的安静水域。它们日夜不停地游动，沿着它们熟悉的方式向上游)，可知鲑鱼正在逆流而上，朝着它们孵化的安静水域游去，也就是在往河的上游游。故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据To keep the eggs safe, they put sand over them.可知为了保护卵的安全，母鲑鱼会在卵上面盖上沙子，故选A。
25．代词指代题。根据But there are many enemies along the way. Birds, bears, and bigger fish love to eat baby salmon. Some do arrive at the ocean.可知前文说幼鲑鱼在游向海洋的路上有很多敌人，鸟儿、熊和更大的鱼都喜欢吃幼鲑鱼，接着说some到达了海洋，由此可推断some指的就是前面提到的幼鲑鱼。故选D。
26．推理判断题。A.令人放松的；B.困难的；C.有趣的；D.无聊的。根据文章中提到鲑鱼要逆流而上，幼鲑鱼在游向海洋的路上有很多敌人，如鸟儿、熊和更大的鱼等，说明鲑鱼的旅程充满了困难和挑战。故选B。
（2025八上·义乌期末） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
What do France, Australia, and the U. S. have in common Among other things, their national flags（旗） all have the same colors: red, white, and blue. In fact, nearly 30 countries in the world use just these three colors in their national flags. Have you ever thought about why
Historically, the three colors have been used for practical reasons. White was easier to create than most other colors. Red and blue were harder to make, but they were strong colors that could last long.
Besides, each of the colors has its meaning. Red often makes people think of bravery. White can mean purity and blue can stand for peace; both bring about a feeling of calm. People enjoy looking at these colors together, but scientists aren't sure why that is.
There is also a more important reason. Some countries wanted to make a flag like the flag of a stronger country. In the 17th century, the Netherlands, a European country, was strong on the sea. Its red, blue, and white flag became a good example for other countries. One of them was Russia. When Tsar Peter visited the Netherlands, he thought its navy（海军） was great. He decided to borrow the idea of the Dutch（荷兰的） flag. But he changed the place of the three colors, of course!
27．Why is white commonly used in national flags
A．It can last long. B．It stands out clearly.
C．It is easier to produce. D．It provides a clean look.
28．What does red stand for in national flags
A．Power. B．Calm. C． Danger. D．Bravery.
29．What can we learn about Russia's flag from the last paragraph
A．It showed Tsar Peter's favorite colors.
B．It was borrowed from the Netherlands.
C．It shared the same colors as the
D．It made Russia a strong country on the sea.
30．Which of the following is probably the best title for the text
A．Why Are Red, White, and Blue Popular Flag Colors
B．The History Behind National Flags with Three Colors.
C．The Meaning of Red, White, and Blue in National Flags.
D．Why Do People Like Seeing Red, White, and Blue Together
【答案】27．C
28．D
29．C
30．A
【知识点】科普类；说明文；细节理解；标题选择
【解析】【分析】主要探讨了为什么许多国家的国旗都使用红、白、蓝三种颜色。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先浏览文章，理解文章主旨，然后理解题意，从文中找到重点语句，理解句意，最终选择正确答案。
27．细节理解题。根据Historically, the three colors have been used for practical reasons. White was easier to create than most other colors.可知从历史角度看，这三种颜色被使用有实际原因，白色比大多数其他颜色更容易制作，故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据Red often makes people think of bravery.可知红色常让人们联想到勇敢，故选D。
29．细节理解题。根据One of them was Russia. When Tsar Peter visited the Netherlands, he thought its navy(海军)was great. He decided to borrow the idea of the Dutch(荷兰的)flag. But he changed the place of the three colors, of course!(其中之一是俄罗斯。当沙皇彼得访问荷兰时，他认为荷兰的海军是伟大的。他决定借用荷兰国旗的概念。当然，他改变了三种颜色的位置)，可知俄罗斯借鉴了荷兰国旗的理念，只是改变了三种颜色的位置，由此可推断俄罗斯国旗和荷兰国旗颜色相同。故选C。
30．标题选择题。根据What do France, Australia, and the U. S. have in common Among other things, their national flags(旗) all have the same colors: red, white, and blue. In fact, nearly 30 countries in the world use just these three colors in their national flags. Have you ever thought about why (法国、澳大利亚和美国有什么共同点？除此之外，他们的国旗都有相同的颜色：红、白、蓝。事实上，世界上近30个国家的国旗仅使用这三种颜色。你有没有想过为什么？)，可知法国、澳大利亚和美国等近30个国家的国旗都使用红、白、蓝三种颜色，接着文章从历史实际原因、颜色寓意以及一些国家借鉴强国国旗等方面解释了原因。故选A。
四、第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第二节、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
（2025八上·义乌期末）阅读以下短文，从A、B、C、D、E中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有一项为多余）并回答问题。
Want to make your home more homey Looking for ideas 　31． 　.
　32． 　
A comfortable home should be tidy. It's difficult to be completely relaxed and happy in a place that is untidy or not clean.
Hang（挂） art
Looking at art can make you feel better. Hanging pictures or drawings on the wall makes your space more enjoyable. 　33． 　You can hang up your favorite pictures, photos, or even your own artworks!
　34． 　
Plants and flowers can also cheer you up. Bringing them into your home can make you feel closer to nature. They also make your room look beautiful and happy. A small plant or colorful flowers can make a big difference!
A. Go green. B. Keep it clean. C. You can try these easy things! D. What could make you feel better E. It also tells people about your interest.
What will you do to make your home more comfortable （Answer with no more than 15 words. ）　35． 　
【答案】31．C；32．B；33．E；34．A；35．I'd put up with my favorite pictures in my room. （合理即可）
【知识点】说明文；日常活动
【解析】【分析】主要讲了如何让家更有家的感觉、更舒适。
A.Go green.绿色。
B.Keep it clean.保持干净。
C.You can try these easy things!你可以试试这些简单的事情！
D.What could make you feel better 什么能让你感觉好些？
E.It also tells people about your interest.它还告诉人们你的兴趣。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先理解选项意思，然后根据关键词句确定正确答案。
31．文章开篇提出Want to make your home more homey Looking for ideas 可知想要让自己的家更有家的感觉，在寻找一些想法。下文紧接着列举了一系列让家更舒适的具体做法，如保持整洁、挂艺术品、引入绿植等。结合选项C选项You can try these easy things!(你可以试试这些简单的事情!)，起到了承上启下的作用，引出下文的具体做法，符合语境。故选C。
32．根据下文A comfortable home should be tidy. It's difficult to be completely relaxed and happy in a place that is untidy or not clean.可知一个舒适的家应该是整洁的，在不整洁或不干净的地方很难完全放松和开心。由此可知，这一段主要强调的是保持家的干净整洁。结合选项B选项Keep it clean.(保持干净)准确概括了这一段的主题，故选B。
33．根据上文提到Looking at art can make you feel better. Hanging pictures or drawings on the wall makes your space more enjoyable.可知看艺术作品能让人感觉更好，在墙上挂图片或绘画能让空间更令人愉悦。结合选项E选项It also tells people about your interest.(它还能告诉别人你的兴趣)，这里的it指代前面提到的挂艺术作品这件事，进一步说明了挂艺术作品的好处，符合语境。故选E。
34．根据下文Plants and flowers can also cheer you up. Bringing them into your home can make you feel closer to nature. They also make your room look beautiful and happy. A small plant or colorful flowers can make a big difference!可知植物和花朵能让人振奋，把它们带进家里能让人感觉更接近自然，还能让房间看起来美丽和愉悦，一棵小植物或色彩鲜艳的花朵能带来很大的改变。由此可知，这一段主要讲的是引入绿色植物让家更舒适。结合选项A选项Go green.(走向绿色，引入绿植)，准确概括了这一段的主题，故选A。
35．题目问What will you do to make your home more comfortable (你会做什么来让你的家更舒适 )，这是一个开放性问题，只要回答的内容合理且不超过15个单词即可。例如I'd put up with my favorite pictures in my room.(我会在我房间里挂上我最喜欢的照片)，通过挂喜欢的照片来让家更舒适，符合文章中提到的让家更舒适的做法。故填I'd put up with my favorite pictures in my room.。
五、第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分30分）第一节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
（2025八上·义乌期末）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Last Friday was our school's sports day. Flags and banners（横幅） were put up on the 36． . The weather was perfect: 37． and clear. Everyone was happy.
There were many games during the day. The 100-meter race was 38． to watch. Those runners were so fast! I took part in the relay race. 39． our team didn't win, it was enjoyable to pass the baton and back each other up.
One of the funniest moments happened when we were having a tug of war（拔河比赛） with another team. As we pulled the rope to our side, we all slipped（滑倒） and fell to the ground! We laughed 40． . It was such a special 41． that I would never forget!
I also joined the rock-climbing. I was a little afraid at the start of the game, but when my friends 42． , I became more confident and climbed faster. Guess what I got third place and won a bronze medal!
Sports day isn't just about 43． . It is about having fun and being there 44． each other. I was glad to be a part of 45． , and I can't wait for next year's sports day!
36．A． doors B． blackboard C． playground D． stairs
37．A． sunny B． dry C． hot D． windy
38．A． basic B． natural C． exciting D． serious
39．A． If B． Although C． When D． Because
40．A． confidently B． peacefully C． wildly D． politely
41．A． day B． experience C． tradition D． chance
42．A． warmed me up B． took me away
C． pushed me out D． cheered me on
43．A． winning B． training C． laughing D． climbing
44．A． against B． on C． without D． for
45．A． it B． us C． them D． me
【答案】36．C；37．A；38．C；39．B；40．C；41．B；42．D；43．A；44．D；45．A
【知识点】说明文；重大体育赛事活动
【解析】【分析】这篇文章围绕学校运动会展开，主旨大意是描述学校运动会的精彩过程，展现运动会上欢乐、团结的氛围以及强调运动会不仅是关于比赛获胜，更在于享受乐趣和相互支持。
【点评】考查完形填空。根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答，特别注意必须充分考虑到上下文具体语境，选择最佳答案。同时，在平时学习过程中也要注意词汇、固定搭配、句型等知识的熟练掌握。
36．句意：操场上挂起了旗帜和横幅。A.doors门；B.blackboard黑板；C.playground操场；D.stairs楼梯。根据语境可知学校运动会通常在操场举行，on the playground在操场上，固定搭配，故选C。
37．句意：天气很好：阳光明媚。A.sunny晴朗的；B.dry干燥的；C.hot炎热的；D.windy有风的。结合后文Everyone was happy.(每个人是高兴的)以及运动会需要的好天气，选A最合适。故选A。
38．句意：100米赛跑看起来很刺激。A.basic基本的；B.natural自然的；C.exciting令人兴奋的；D.serious严肃的。根据Those runners were so fast!(那些跑步的人太快了)，可知比赛很精彩刺激，故选C。
39．句意：虽然我们队没有赢，但是传递接力棒和互相支持是很有趣的。A.If如果，引导条件状语从句；B.Although虽然，引导让步状语从句；C.When当……时候，引导时间状语从句；D.Because因为，引导原因状语从句。our team didn't win我们队没有赢，it was enjoyable to pass the baton and back each other up.传递接力棒和互相支持是很有趣的，前后句存在让步关系，故选B。
40．句意：我们都笑得很疯狂。A.confidently自信地；B.peacefully平静地；C.wildly疯狂地；D.politely礼貌地。根据前文One of the funniest moments happened(最有趣的时刻之一发生了)，可知滑倒摔倒的有趣场景，大家会疯狂地笑，故选C。
41．句意：这是一次如此特别的经历，我永远不会忘记！A.day天；B.experience经历；C.tradition传统；D.chance机会。描述拔河时滑倒摔倒这件事是一次特别的经历，故选B。
42．句意：在比赛开始的时候我有点害怕，但是当我的朋友们为我加油时，我变得更自信了，爬得更快了。A.warmed me up使我暖和起来；B.took me away把我带走；C.pushed me out把我推出去；D.cheered me on为我加油。根据I became more confident可知是朋友加油让自己更自信，故选D。
43．句意：运动会不只是关于获胜。A.winning获胜；B.training训练；C.laughing笑；D.climbing攀爬。根据后句It is about having fun(这是关于玩得开心)，结合后文可知运动会不只是关于获胜，也是关于玩得高兴，故选A。
44．句意：它是关于开心和互相支持的。A.against反对；B.on在……上面；C.without没有；D.for为了。be there for each other互相支持，固定搭配，根据语境可知是互相支持，故选D。
45．句意：我很高兴能成为它的一部分，我等不及明年的运动会了！A.it它；B.us我们；C.them它们；D.me我。结合句子可知讲的是作者成为运动会的一部分，运动会指的是单数，所以用it代指，故选A。
六、第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分30分）第二节 词汇运用（本题有10个小题，每小题1分，共10分）
（2025八上·义乌期末）A. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
be famous for quickly round stay shower
Sanya 　46． 　 its warm weather and beautiful beaches. Many tourists like 　47． 　 there because they can enjoy sunshine all year 　48． 　. But sometimes there are 　49． 　. so do not forget your umbrella. The city's transportation is very convenient, allowing you to get from one place to another 　50． 　.
【答案】46．is famous for；47．staying/ to stay；48．round；49．showers；50．quickly
【知识点】说明文；中国主要城市（家乡）地理概况
【解析】【分析】主要介绍了三亚这座城市。
be famous for因为......出名；quickly迅速地；round圆的；stay待；shower阵雨。
【点评】考查选词填空，首先理解词汇意思，然后根据语法确定正确答案。
46．句意：三亚以温暖的天气和美丽的海滩而闻名。its warm weather and beautiful beaches温暖的天气和美丽的海滩，结合选项可知讲的是三亚以温暖的天气和美丽的海滩为名，所以用be famous for，因为.......出名，固定搭配，时态是一般现在时，主语是单数Sanya，所以be动词用is，故填is famous for。
47．句意：许多游客喜欢待在那里，因为他们一年到头都能享受阳光。there代指三亚，结合选项可知讲的是游客喜欢待在三亚，stay待在，实义动词。like doing sth./like to do sth.喜欢做某事，固定搭配，所以用staying/to stay。故填staying/to stay。
48．句意：许多游客喜欢待在那里，因为他们一年到头都能享受阳光。all year round一年到头，固定搭配，故填round。
49．句意：但有时会有阵雨，所以别忘了带伞。根据前句可知讲的是三亚全年天气晴朗，but表示转折，结合选项可知讲的是有时三亚也下雨，shower阵雨，可数名词，are表明名词用复数，所以用showers，故填showers。
50．句意：这座城市的交通非常便利，让你能快速从一个地方到达另一个地方。根据The city's transportation is very convenient, allowing you to get from one place to another(这座城市的交通非常便利，让你能从一个地方到达另一个地方)，结合选项可知大街上交通便利，所以可以从一个地方迅速到达另一个地方，quickly迅速地，副词，修饰实义动词get，故填quickly。
（2025八上·义乌期末）B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给首字母或汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
The blue whale（鲸） is the largest animal in the world. But it 　51． 　（喂养） on the smallest animals. Sadly, blue whales are now in d　52． 　. People kill them for their fins. What's 　53． 　（更糟糕）, polluted waters are causing more problems. There are only about 3,000 blue whales left. C　54． 　 on! Let's act now! Do everything to stop the killing and pollution to save these 　55． 　（巨大的） animals.
【答案】51．feeds；52．danger；53．worse；54．Come；55．huge/ big
【知识点】说明文；常见的动物及其生活环境
【解析】【分析】主要讲述了蓝鲸的生存现状。
【点评】考查单词拼写，首先根据汉语提示确定单词，然后根据单词所在句子的语法确定单词正确形式。
51．句意：但它以最小的动物为食。喂养用feed，实义动词。时态是一般现在时，主语是单数it，所以feed用单三式feeds，故填feeds。
52．句意：遗憾的是，蓝鲸现在正处于危险之中。根据People kill them for their fins.(人们为了它们的鳍而杀死它们)，结合首字母可知讲的是蓝鲸处在危险中，be in danger处在危险中，固定搭配，danger危险，名词，故填danger。
53．句意：更糟糕的是，受污染的水域正引发更多问题。更糟糕的用worse，形容词。what's worse更加糟糕的是，固定搭配，故填worse。
54．句意：加油！让我们现在就行动起来！根据Let's act now!(我们现在就行动吧!)，结合首字母可知讲的是加油，即come on，固定搭配，句子是祈使句，以动词原形开头，注意句首首字母大写，故填Come。
55．句意：尽一切努力阻止捕杀和污染，拯救这些巨大的动物。巨大的用huge/big，形容词，修饰名词animals，故填huge/big。
七、第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分30分）第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
（2025八上·义乌期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
My friend Jack was always having 　56． 　（accident）. A few months ago, a car hit him while he was on the way home. The driver was a bit tired and didn't see Jack. And Jack 　57． 　（talk） on the phone and was riding in the middle of the road. The car hit him and broke 　58． 　（he） leg. He was 　59． 　 hospital for over a month.
Last week, he fell into 　60． 　 hole in the park. As usual, he didn't pay attention to 　61． 　 he was going. Some kind-hearted people helped him out of the hole and took him to hospital because he was in a lot of pain. 　62． 　（lucky）, he did not break an arm or a leg. The doctors gave him some medicine and then he went home.
I always told him to be careful, 　63． 　 he never listened. After these two experiences, he promised 　64． 　（take） my advice. Now he is much 　65． 　（careful）.
【答案】56．accidents；57．was talking；58．his；59．in；60．a；61．where；62．Luckily；63．but；64．to take；65．more careful.
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了朋友杰克总因粗心发生意外的经历。
【点评】考查语法填空，首先识记单词词义及词性，然后根据单词的用法确定单词正确形式，最后通读全文确定答案。
56．句意：我的朋友杰克总是出事。accident事故，可数名词，前面没有表示单数的a或者one，所以用复数accidents，故填accidents。
57．句意：当时杰克正在打电话，还骑在马路中间。talk谈话，实义动词，and连接并列成分，was riding表明时态是过去进行时，结构是was/were+单词ing，主语是单数Jack，所以be动词用was，talk的动词ing是talking，故填was talking。
58．句意：汽车撞了他，摔断了他的腿。he他，主格，做主语。leg腿，名词，形容词性物主代词修饰名词，he的形容词性物主代词是his他的，故填his。
59．句意：他住院一个多月。be in hospital住院，固定搭配，故填in。
60．句意：上周，他掉进了公园里的一个坑里。hole洞，可数名词单数，表示数量一，以辅音音素开头，所以用a表示数量一，故填a。
61．句意：像往常一样，他没注意自己在往哪里走。句子是宾语从句，he was going他去，结合句子可知讲的是没有关注去哪里，where哪里，特殊疑问词，指的是地点，故填where。
62．句意：幸运的是，他没有摔断胳膊或腿。lucky幸运的，形容词。根据后句he did not break an arm or a leg(他没有摔断胳膊或腿),，可知是幸运的，副词修饰整个句子，所以用luckily，幸运地，注意句首首字母大写，故填Luckily。
63．句意：我总是告诉他要小心，但他从不听。I always told him to be careful我总是告诉他要小心，he never listened他从不听，可知前后句表示转折，所以用but但是，连词，故填but。
64．句意：经历这两次事后，他答应接受我的建议。take采取，实义动词。promise to do sth.承诺做某事，固定搭配，所以用to take，故填to take。
65．句意：现在他谨慎多了。careful谨慎的，形容词，be动词is后面用形容词，much修饰比较级，careful的比较级是more careful更谨慎的，故填more careful。
八、第四部分 书面表达（满分15分，其中3分为书写分）
66．（2025八上·义乌期末） 我市正在开展"爱·尚阅读"系列活动。为响应号召，你校英语报就"我最喜欢的故事"向同学们征稿。请你结合以下要点写一份投稿。
内容要点 写作参考
故事内容 the story is about. . . tell, describe, . . .
故事给你的启示 teach me. . . , show me. . . , the importance of. . .
注意：
1. 文中必须包含所给出的全部要点内容，可适当发挥；写作参考供选择使用；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名，学校等信息；
3. 词数：80词左右。
My Favorite Story
【答案】One possible version:
My Favorite Story
My favorite story is "The Tortoise and the Hare". It is about a rabbit who is very fast and confident, while the tortoise is slow but determined. One day, the rabbit challenges the tortoise to a race. The rabbit, thinking he will easily win, takes a nap during the race. However, the tortoise keeps going steadily and wins the race in the end.
This story teaches me the importance of perseverance and patience. It shows me that being slow and steady can sometimes be more successful than rushing. It also reminds me not to be overconfident and to always do my best.
【知识点】命题作文；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；一般过去时；记叙文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文，主要介绍自己最喜爱的故事，时态是一般现在时和一般过去时。 首先直接点明最喜欢的故事是《龟兔赛跑》，简洁明了，迅速进入主题，让读者清楚知道文章要讲述的内容。对故事中的角色特点进行了对比描述，通过这种对比突出了兔子和乌龟的不同特质，为后文比赛结果做铺垫。从不同角度阐述了故事带来的启示，这些启示层层递进，使文章内容更加丰富和有深度。
在阐述完启示后自然结束，整体结构完整。读者在阅读完启示后，能够对作者从故事中获得的感悟有清晰的认识，达到了写作的目的。注意运用好词好句，为文章增色，同时使用连词使上下文逻辑连贯。
【点评】内容完整性，文章紧扣题目要求，完整涵盖了两个要点内容。使用了丰富且准确的词汇来描述故事和表达观点。例如用confident形容兔子自信，determined体现乌龟的坚定；perseverance、patience准确地表达了坚持和耐心的含义；overconfident生动地说明了过度自信的状态。句式多样，既有简单句如The tortoise keeps going steadily，又有复合句如The rabbit, thinking he will easily win,takes a nap during the race，使句子更加丰富和有层次感。文章逻辑清晰，先引入故事，再阐述启示，过渡自然。使用This story teaches me...It shows me...It also reminds me...等表达，将故事内容和启示紧密连接起来，层次分明，让读者能够轻松理解作者的思路。
1 / 1浙江省金华市义乌市2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
一、第一部分 听力（共两节，满分15分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
1．（2025八上·义乌期末） What does the man plan to do
A．Go shopping. B．See a movie. C．Visit a friend.
2．（2025八上·义乌期末） How does the girl want to go to the park
A．By bus. B．By taxi. C．On foot.
3．（2025八上·义乌期末） What is the girl looking for
A．A phone. B．A wallet. C．A bag.
4．（2025八上·义乌期末） When does the plane leave
A．At 6:30. B．At 9:30. C．At 12:30.
5．（2025八上·义乌期末） Where are the speakers
A．At home. B．In a classroom. C．In a stadium.
二、第一部分 听力（共两节，满分15分）第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）听下面两段对话或独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
（2025八上·义乌期末）听录音，回答问题。
6．What are the speakers talking about
A．The weather. B．The hometown. C．The market.
7．What's the possible relationship between the speakers
A．Actor and fan. B．Classmates. C．Mother and son.
（2025八上·义乌期末） 听录音，回答问题。
8．What gift is popular in France for a holiday
A．Chocolate. B．Scarf. C．Cake.
9．What does the woman think is the most important about gifts
A．The size. B．The price. C．The meaning.
10．How does the woman think of the man's suggestion
A．Surprising. B．Good. C．Boring.
（2025八上·义乌期末） 听录音，回答问题。
11．Where was George Orwell born
A．India. B．England. C．France.
12．What did George Orwell do in Burma（缅甸）
A．He worked as a policeman.
B．He wrote books about his life.
C．He taught local people English.
13．What played an important part in George Orwell's writing
A．His early hard life.
B．His interest in power.
C．His experience in Burma.
14．In which book did George Orwell describe his life
A．Down and Out in Paris.
B．Animal Farm.
C．Nineteen Eighty-four.
15．What happened to George Orwell in 1940s
A．He learned many languages.
B．He became famous.
C．He died.
三、第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）阅读理解 （共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）
（2025八上·义乌期末）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
As temperatures drop, it's time to plan a ski（滑雪） trip. Here are two popular ski areas in Zhejiang province.
HangzhouXuejixing Urban Ski Center
The center has an area of 15,000m and three snow trails（雪道）. There are some special scenes. In a glacier cave（冰川洞穴）, for example, people can enjoy cool polar scenery.
Admission:228 yuan/3 hours
Opening hours:10 a. m. -7 p. m.
Address:1/F, Gangbei Road, Linping District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province
ShaoxingQiaobo Ice and Snow World
The Ice and Snow World has an area of 30,000 m . It is named after Ye Qiaobo, a world champion（冠军） of skating. Everyone can get 15 minutes of free coaching. After that, they can decide if they want to pay for a coach. The two ski trails here are gentle and safe, friendly to beginners and children.
Admission:228 yuan/ 4 hours on weekdays,266 yuan/4 hours on weekends
Opening hours: 10 a. m. -6 p. m.
Address:2168 Kenan Avenue, Keqiao District, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province
16．How many snow trails are there in Hangzhou Xuejixing Urban Ski Center
A．2. B．3. C．7. D．15.
17．What can you do in Shaoxing Qiaobo Ice and Snow World
A．Skiing with a coach. B．Making glacier caves.
C．Skating with Qiaobo. D．Climbing snow mountains.
18．In which part of the newspaper can we read the text
A．Culture. B．Health. C．Travel. D．Art.
（2025八上·义乌期末） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
If you are a foreign tourist and get lost in Beijing's Sanlitun area, cleaner Zhang Jianna may be your helpful guide.
Zhang is a 50-year-old worker from Hebei province. She worked as a waitress and a shop worker in Beijing. In 2012, she became a cleaner in Sanlitun.
There are many embassies（大使馆） in the area. One day in 2014, a foreigner walked up to Zhang outside an embassy. He asked her some questions, but she couldn't understand him. After high school, Zhang had forgotten most of her English. That day, she decided to learn the language again.
Zhang began to study her children's English textbooks. She learned the words at night and went over them the next morning. In her free time, she used some apps on her phone to learn English. She also practiced English conversation with her children.
Zhang's hard work has paid off. Now, she can talk fluently to English-speaking tourists. She can show them the way and give them information about the city. "English is like a bridge," said Zhang, "____. "
19．What is Zhang's job now
A．A cleaner. B．A waitress.
C．A tour guide. D．A shop worker.
20．Why did Zhang decide to learn English again
A．She was asked to clean the embassies.
B．She wanted to travel to foreign countries.
C．She had trouble understanding a foreign tourist.
D．She needed to help with her children's homework.
21．How did Zhang learn English
A．By talking with foreigners.
B．By watching English films.
C．By taking language classes.
D．By practicing with her children.
22．Which of the following sentences can be put in the ____
A．It makes traveling easier.
B．I'd like to learn another language.
C．I'd like to improve my English.
D．It helps me show Beijing to the world.
（2025八上·义乌期末） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Look! These fish aren't going down a waterfall. They're going up! These big, strong salmon（鲑鱼） are returning to the quiet waters where they hatched（孵）.
Night and day they swim on, making their way up the river, following a way they know. When they get to the end, the mother salmon make long holes with their tails（尾巴） and noses. They produce thousands of eggs into the hole. To keep the eggs safe, they put sand over them.
The eggs hatch. When the baby salmon are about as long as your finger, they are ready to start the swim to the ocean. They swim backward down: tails first and heads last. But there are many enemies along the way. Birds, bears, and bigger fish love to eat baby salmon. Some do arrive at the ocean. Then one day, they will start their long trip up the river.
23．Where are the big, strong salmon going
A．Into the hole. B．Up the river.
C．To the ocean. D．Down a waterfall.
24．How does the mother salmon protect their eggs
A．Hide them under sand.
B．Stay around to watch them.
C．Leave them in the open.
D．Push them deep into the hole.
25．What does the underlined word "some" in paragraph 3 refer to
A．Birds. B．Bears. C．Bigger fish. D．Baby salmon.
26．Which word can be used to describe salmon's trip
A．Relaxing. B．Hard. C．Funny. D．Boring.
（2025八上·义乌期末） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
What do France, Australia, and the U. S. have in common Among other things, their national flags（旗） all have the same colors: red, white, and blue. In fact, nearly 30 countries in the world use just these three colors in their national flags. Have you ever thought about why
Historically, the three colors have been used for practical reasons. White was easier to create than most other colors. Red and blue were harder to make, but they were strong colors that could last long.
Besides, each of the colors has its meaning. Red often makes people think of bravery. White can mean purity and blue can stand for peace; both bring about a feeling of calm. People enjoy looking at these colors together, but scientists aren't sure why that is.
There is also a more important reason. Some countries wanted to make a flag like the flag of a stronger country. In the 17th century, the Netherlands, a European country, was strong on the sea. Its red, blue, and white flag became a good example for other countries. One of them was Russia. When Tsar Peter visited the Netherlands, he thought its navy（海军） was great. He decided to borrow the idea of the Dutch（荷兰的） flag. But he changed the place of the three colors, of course!
27．Why is white commonly used in national flags
A．It can last long. B．It stands out clearly.
C．It is easier to produce. D．It provides a clean look.
28．What does red stand for in national flags
A．Power. B．Calm. C． Danger. D．Bravery.
29．What can we learn about Russia's flag from the last paragraph
A．It showed Tsar Peter's favorite colors.
B．It was borrowed from the Netherlands.
C．It shared the same colors as the
D．It made Russia a strong country on the sea.
30．Which of the following is probably the best title for the text
A．Why Are Red, White, and Blue Popular Flag Colors
B．The History Behind National Flags with Three Colors.
C．The Meaning of Red, White, and Blue in National Flags.
D．Why Do People Like Seeing Red, White, and Blue Together
四、第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第二节、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
（2025八上·义乌期末）阅读以下短文，从A、B、C、D、E中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有一项为多余）并回答问题。
Want to make your home more homey Looking for ideas 　31． 　.
　32． 　
A comfortable home should be tidy. It's difficult to be completely relaxed and happy in a place that is untidy or not clean.
Hang（挂） art
Looking at art can make you feel better. Hanging pictures or drawings on the wall makes your space more enjoyable. 　33． 　You can hang up your favorite pictures, photos, or even your own artworks!
　34． 　
Plants and flowers can also cheer you up. Bringing them into your home can make you feel closer to nature. They also make your room look beautiful and happy. A small plant or colorful flowers can make a big difference!
A. Go green. B. Keep it clean. C. You can try these easy things! D. What could make you feel better E. It also tells people about your interest.
What will you do to make your home more comfortable （Answer with no more than 15 words. ）　35． 　
五、第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分30分）第一节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
（2025八上·义乌期末）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Last Friday was our school's sports day. Flags and banners（横幅） were put up on the 36． . The weather was perfect: 37． and clear. Everyone was happy.
There were many games during the day. The 100-meter race was 38． to watch. Those runners were so fast! I took part in the relay race. 39． our team didn't win, it was enjoyable to pass the baton and back each other up.
One of the funniest moments happened when we were having a tug of war（拔河比赛） with another team. As we pulled the rope to our side, we all slipped（滑倒） and fell to the ground! We laughed 40． . It was such a special 41． that I would never forget!
I also joined the rock-climbing. I was a little afraid at the start of the game, but when my friends 42． , I became more confident and climbed faster. Guess what I got third place and won a bronze medal!
Sports day isn't just about 43． . It is about having fun and being there 44． each other. I was glad to be a part of 45． , and I can't wait for next year's sports day!
36．A． doors B． blackboard C． playground D． stairs
37．A． sunny B． dry C． hot D． windy
38．A． basic B． natural C． exciting D． serious
39．A． If B． Although C． When D． Because
40．A． confidently B． peacefully C． wildly D． politely
41．A． day B． experience C． tradition D． chance
42．A． warmed me up B． took me away
C． pushed me out D． cheered me on
43．A． winning B． training C． laughing D． climbing
44．A． against B． on C． without D． for
45．A． it B． us C． them D． me
六、第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分30分）第二节 词汇运用（本题有10个小题，每小题1分，共10分）
（2025八上·义乌期末）A. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
be famous for quickly round stay shower
Sanya 　46． 　 its warm weather and beautiful beaches. Many tourists like 　47． 　 there because they can enjoy sunshine all year 　48． 　. But sometimes there are 　49． 　. so do not forget your umbrella. The city's transportation is very convenient, allowing you to get from one place to another 　50． 　.
（2025八上·义乌期末）B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给首字母或汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
The blue whale（鲸） is the largest animal in the world. But it 　51． 　（喂养） on the smallest animals. Sadly, blue whales are now in d　52． 　. People kill them for their fins. What's 　53． 　（更糟糕）, polluted waters are causing more problems. There are only about 3,000 blue whales left. C　54． 　 on! Let's act now! Do everything to stop the killing and pollution to save these 　55． 　（巨大的） animals.
七、第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分30分）第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
（2025八上·义乌期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
My friend Jack was always having 　56． 　（accident）. A few months ago, a car hit him while he was on the way home. The driver was a bit tired and didn't see Jack. And Jack 　57． 　（talk） on the phone and was riding in the middle of the road. The car hit him and broke 　58． 　（he） leg. He was 　59． 　 hospital for over a month.
Last week, he fell into 　60． 　 hole in the park. As usual, he didn't pay attention to 　61． 　 he was going. Some kind-hearted people helped him out of the hole and took him to hospital because he was in a lot of pain. 　62． 　（lucky）, he did not break an arm or a leg. The doctors gave him some medicine and then he went home.
I always told him to be careful, 　63． 　 he never listened. After these two experiences, he promised 　64． 　（take） my advice. Now he is much 　65． 　（careful）.
八、第四部分 书面表达（满分15分，其中3分为书写分）
66．（2025八上·义乌期末） 我市正在开展"爱·尚阅读"系列活动。为响应号召，你校英语报就"我最喜欢的故事"向同学们征稿。请你结合以下要点写一份投稿。
内容要点 写作参考
故事内容 the story is about. . . tell, describe, . . .
故事给你的启示 teach me. . . , show me. . . , the importance of. . .
注意：
1. 文中必须包含所给出的全部要点内容，可适当发挥；写作参考供选择使用；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名，学校等信息；
3. 词数：80词左右。
My Favorite Story
答案解析部分
1．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问意向
【解析】【听力原文】W: James, let's go shopping together.
M: Sorry. I want to visit my friend, Tom. We haven't met for a long time.
【分析】句意：男士计划做什么？A.去购物；B.看电影；C.看清朋友。根据I want to visit my friend可知男士想看望朋友，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句I want to visit my friend，最后选择正确答案。
2．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问意向
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hey, Jack. How about going to the park together this afternoon
M: Great! By bus or by taxi
W: I think walking would be nice on such a good day.
M: OK. Let's walk then.
【分析】句意：这个女孩想怎么去公园？A.坐公交车；B.坐出租车；C.步行。根据Let's walk then.可知女士想步行去公园，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句Let's walk then.，最后选择正确答案。
3．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问意向
【解析】【听力原文】W: Daming. I can't find my phone!
M: When did you last have it
W: I had it when we were in the library. I remember putting my phone and wallet in my bag.
M: Let's go back to the library and look for your phone.
【分析】句意：这个女孩正在寻找什么？A.手机；B.钱包；C.包。根据Let's go back to the library and look for your phone.可知女孩正在寻找手机，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词Let's go back to the library and look for your phone.，最后选择正确答案。
4．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问时间
【解析】【听力原文】W: We'd better go now, or we'll be late for the plane.
M: Don't worry. It's 9:30．We still have 3 hours.
【分析】句意：飞机什么时候离开？A.手机；B.钱包；C.包。根据It's 9:30．We still have 3 hours.(现在是9:30，我们还有3个小时)，可知飞机十二点半离开，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词It's 9:30．We still have 3 hours.，最后选择正确答案。
5．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；询问地点
【解析】【听力原文】M: Now pay attention. It is important to know how to solve this math problem.
W: Could you tell us again, Mr. Smith
M: I will write it on the blackboard so you all can see it clearly.
【分析】句意：说话者在哪里？A.在家；B.在教室里；C.在体育馆。根据I will write it on the blackboard so you all can see it clearly.(我会把它写在黑板上，这样你们都能清楚地看到)，可知说话者在教室里，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词I will write it on the blackboard so you all can see it clearly.，最后选择正确答案。
【答案】6．B
7．B
【知识点】长对话理解；家乡和社会变迁
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, Mark. Can you tell me a bit about your hometown
M: Sure! It's a small city with fresh air and a river. People love to walk by it in the evenings.
W: Wow, lovely! What's the weather like
M: It's warm in summer and cold in winter, but we get lots of sunshine.
W: Great. My hometown is Yiwu. It's a market city.
【分析】主要讲了两人围绕家乡展开交流，马克介绍了自己家乡的情况。
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后从文中抓住相关语句，理解句意，最终选择正确答案。
6．根据Can you tell me a bit about your hometown 可知说话者在谈论家乡，故选B。
7．根据Can you tell me a bit about your hometown W: Great. My hometown is Yiwu. It's a market city.可知说话者可能是同学关系，故选B。
【答案】8．A
9．C
10．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问感受；表达态度
【解析】【听力原文】 M: Hey Sophie, what kind of traditional gifts do people give in France
W: In France, we usually give flowers or chocolates. They are popular during holidays.
M: Interesting. In the UK, people often give handmade gifts: like scarves or homemade cakes.
W: I think what's most important is the meaning behind the gift, not the price.
M: Yes, I agree. Maybe next time we can share gifts. I' ll bring some cakes and you bring some chocolates.
W: Sounds perfect!
【分析】主要讲了马克和索菲围绕不同国家的传统礼物展开交流。
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先读懂题目要求，理解句意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，最终选择正确答案。
8．根据In France, we usually give flowers or chocolates.可知在法国花或者巧克力受欢迎，故选A。
9．根据I think what's most important is the meaning behind the gift可知女士认为最重要的是意义，故选C。
10．根据Sounds perfect!可知女士认为男士的建议听起来不错，故选B。
【答案】11．A
12．A
13．C
14．A
15．B
【知识点】短文理解；记叙文；询问地点；人物传记
【解析】【听力原文】George Orwell is one of the most important writers of the 20th century. He was born in India but grew up in England. At first, Orwell didn't plan to be a writer. He worked as a policeman in Burma. At that time, Burma was under the power of England. He saw local people live a hard life. This experience played an important part in his later writing.
After leaving the police, Orwell returned to England and became a writer. His first book, Down and Out in Paris and London, talks about his life when he was very poor. Later, he wrote famous books like Animal Farm and Nineteen Eighty-four.
In the 1940s, Orwell's books were translated into many languages and became well-known all over the world. He died in 1950 at the age of 47, but his work still matters today and is read by many people everywhere.
【分析】本文介绍了20世纪重要作家乔治 奥威尔的生平及创作。
【点评】考查短文理解，首先读懂题目要求，理解句意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，最终选择正确答案。
11．根据He was born in India可知他出生在印度，故选A。
12．根据He worked as a policeman in Burma.可知他在缅甸当警察，故选A。
13．根据He worked as a policeman in Burma. At that time, Burma was under the power of England. He saw local people live a hard life. This experience played an important part in his later writing.可知他在缅甸当警察的经历对他写作起了重要作用，故选C。
14．根据Down and Out in Paris and London, talks about his life可知Down and Out in Paris谈论了他的生活，故选A。
15．根据In the 1940s, Orwell's books were translated into many languages and became well-known all over the world.可知在20世纪40年代，奥威尔的书被翻译成多种语言，并在世界各地广为人知，故选B。
【答案】16．B
17．A
18．C
【知识点】旅游观光类；说明文；细节理解
【解析】【分析】主要介绍了浙江省两个受欢迎的滑雪场地。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先理解每个题目，读懂题意，然后从文中找到相关语句，理解句意，选择正确答案。
16．细节理解题。根据The center has an area of 15,000m and three snow trails(雪道).可知该中心有15000平方米的面积和三条雪道，故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据Everyone can get 15 minutes of free coaching. After that, they can decide if they want to pay for a coach.可知每个人都可以获得15分钟的免费指导，之后可以决定是否花钱聘请教练，这意味着可以在教练的陪同下滑雪。故选A。
18．文章出处题。A.文化；B.健康；C.旅游；D.美术。文章介绍了浙江两个受欢迎的滑雪场地，包括面积、雪道、票价、开放时间和地址等信息，属于旅游相关内容，因此最可能出现在旅游版块。故选C。
【答案】19．A
20．C
21．D
22．D
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】主要讲述了来自河北的50岁清洁工张建娜的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂文章大意，然后带着问题从文中抓住相关语句，理解句意，最终选择正确答案。
19．细节理解题。根据In 2012,she became a cleaner in Sanlitun(2012年，她成为三里屯的一名清洁工)，且后文围绕她作为清洁工的经历展开，因此她现在的工作是清洁工，故选A。
20．细节理解题。根据One day in 2014, a foreigner walked up to Zhang outside an embassy. He asked her some questions, but she couldn't understand him. After high school, Zhang had forgotten most of her English. That day, she decided to learn the language again.可知2014年的一天，一位外国人在大使馆外向她问问题，但她听不懂，因为高中毕业后她大部分英语都忘了，所以那天她决定再次学习英语，故选C。
21．细节理解题。根据She also practiced English conversation with her children.可知她还和孩子们练习英语对话，故选D。
22．推理判断题。根据前文English is like a bridge(英语就像一座桥梁)，结合张作为北京三里屯的清洁工，用英语帮助外国游客，这座 "桥梁" 的作用应是帮助她向外国游客介绍北京，对应选项D。其他选项与 "桥梁" 的比喻和她的经历关联较弱。故选D。
【答案】23．B
24．A
25．D
26．B
【知识点】科普类；说明文；细节理解；推理判断；代词指代
【解析】【分析】主要讲述了鲑鱼的生命历程。
【点评】考查阅读理解，在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
23．细节理解题。根据These big, strong salmon(鲑鱼)are returning to the quiet waters where they hatched(孵).Night and day they swim on, making their way up the river, following a way they know.(这些又大又强壮的鲑鱼正在回到它们孵化的安静水域。它们日夜不停地游动，沿着它们熟悉的方式向上游)，可知鲑鱼正在逆流而上，朝着它们孵化的安静水域游去，也就是在往河的上游游。故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据To keep the eggs safe, they put sand over them.可知为了保护卵的安全，母鲑鱼会在卵上面盖上沙子，故选A。
25．代词指代题。根据But there are many enemies along the way. Birds, bears, and bigger fish love to eat baby salmon. Some do arrive at the ocean.可知前文说幼鲑鱼在游向海洋的路上有很多敌人，鸟儿、熊和更大的鱼都喜欢吃幼鲑鱼，接着说some到达了海洋，由此可推断some指的就是前面提到的幼鲑鱼。故选D。
26．推理判断题。A.令人放松的；B.困难的；C.有趣的；D.无聊的。根据文章中提到鲑鱼要逆流而上，幼鲑鱼在游向海洋的路上有很多敌人，如鸟儿、熊和更大的鱼等，说明鲑鱼的旅程充满了困难和挑战。故选B。
【答案】27．C
28．D
29．C
30．A
【知识点】科普类；说明文；细节理解；标题选择
【解析】【分析】主要探讨了为什么许多国家的国旗都使用红、白、蓝三种颜色。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先浏览文章，理解文章主旨，然后理解题意，从文中找到重点语句，理解句意，最终选择正确答案。
27．细节理解题。根据Historically, the three colors have been used for practical reasons. White was easier to create than most other colors.可知从历史角度看，这三种颜色被使用有实际原因，白色比大多数其他颜色更容易制作，故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据Red often makes people think of bravery.可知红色常让人们联想到勇敢，故选D。
29．细节理解题。根据One of them was Russia. When Tsar Peter visited the Netherlands, he thought its navy(海军)was great. He decided to borrow the idea of the Dutch(荷兰的)flag. But he changed the place of the three colors, of course!(其中之一是俄罗斯。当沙皇彼得访问荷兰时，他认为荷兰的海军是伟大的。他决定借用荷兰国旗的概念。当然，他改变了三种颜色的位置)，可知俄罗斯借鉴了荷兰国旗的理念，只是改变了三种颜色的位置，由此可推断俄罗斯国旗和荷兰国旗颜色相同。故选C。
30．标题选择题。根据What do France, Australia, and the U. S. have in common Among other things, their national flags(旗) all have the same colors: red, white, and blue. In fact, nearly 30 countries in the world use just these three colors in their national flags. Have you ever thought about why (法国、澳大利亚和美国有什么共同点？除此之外，他们的国旗都有相同的颜色：红、白、蓝。事实上，世界上近30个国家的国旗仅使用这三种颜色。你有没有想过为什么？)，可知法国、澳大利亚和美国等近30个国家的国旗都使用红、白、蓝三种颜色，接着文章从历史实际原因、颜色寓意以及一些国家借鉴强国国旗等方面解释了原因。故选A。
【答案】31．C；32．B；33．E；34．A；35．I'd put up with my favorite pictures in my room. （合理即可）
【知识点】说明文；日常活动
【解析】【分析】主要讲了如何让家更有家的感觉、更舒适。
A.Go green.绿色。
B.Keep it clean.保持干净。
C.You can try these easy things!你可以试试这些简单的事情！
D.What could make you feel better 什么能让你感觉好些？
E.It also tells people about your interest.它还告诉人们你的兴趣。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先理解选项意思，然后根据关键词句确定正确答案。
31．文章开篇提出Want to make your home more homey Looking for ideas 可知想要让自己的家更有家的感觉，在寻找一些想法。下文紧接着列举了一系列让家更舒适的具体做法，如保持整洁、挂艺术品、引入绿植等。结合选项C选项You can try these easy things!(你可以试试这些简单的事情!)，起到了承上启下的作用，引出下文的具体做法，符合语境。故选C。
32．根据下文A comfortable home should be tidy. It's difficult to be completely relaxed and happy in a place that is untidy or not clean.可知一个舒适的家应该是整洁的，在不整洁或不干净的地方很难完全放松和开心。由此可知，这一段主要强调的是保持家的干净整洁。结合选项B选项Keep it clean.(保持干净)准确概括了这一段的主题，故选B。
33．根据上文提到Looking at art can make you feel better. Hanging pictures or drawings on the wall makes your space more enjoyable.可知看艺术作品能让人感觉更好，在墙上挂图片或绘画能让空间更令人愉悦。结合选项E选项It also tells people about your interest.(它还能告诉别人你的兴趣)，这里的it指代前面提到的挂艺术作品这件事，进一步说明了挂艺术作品的好处，符合语境。故选E。
34．根据下文Plants and flowers can also cheer you up. Bringing them into your home can make you feel closer to nature. They also make your room look beautiful and happy. A small plant or colorful flowers can make a big difference!可知植物和花朵能让人振奋，把它们带进家里能让人感觉更接近自然，还能让房间看起来美丽和愉悦，一棵小植物或色彩鲜艳的花朵能带来很大的改变。由此可知，这一段主要讲的是引入绿色植物让家更舒适。结合选项A选项Go green.(走向绿色，引入绿植)，准确概括了这一段的主题，故选A。
35．题目问What will you do to make your home more comfortable (你会做什么来让你的家更舒适 )，这是一个开放性问题，只要回答的内容合理且不超过15个单词即可。例如I'd put up with my favorite pictures in my room.(我会在我房间里挂上我最喜欢的照片)，通过挂喜欢的照片来让家更舒适，符合文章中提到的让家更舒适的做法。故填I'd put up with my favorite pictures in my room.。
【答案】36．C；37．A；38．C；39．B；40．C；41．B；42．D；43．A；44．D；45．A
【知识点】说明文；重大体育赛事活动
【解析】【分析】这篇文章围绕学校运动会展开，主旨大意是描述学校运动会的精彩过程，展现运动会上欢乐、团结的氛围以及强调运动会不仅是关于比赛获胜，更在于享受乐趣和相互支持。
【点评】考查完形填空。根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答，特别注意必须充分考虑到上下文具体语境，选择最佳答案。同时，在平时学习过程中也要注意词汇、固定搭配、句型等知识的熟练掌握。
36．句意：操场上挂起了旗帜和横幅。A.doors门；B.blackboard黑板；C.playground操场；D.stairs楼梯。根据语境可知学校运动会通常在操场举行，on the playground在操场上，固定搭配，故选C。
37．句意：天气很好：阳光明媚。A.sunny晴朗的；B.dry干燥的；C.hot炎热的；D.windy有风的。结合后文Everyone was happy.(每个人是高兴的)以及运动会需要的好天气，选A最合适。故选A。
38．句意：100米赛跑看起来很刺激。A.basic基本的；B.natural自然的；C.exciting令人兴奋的；D.serious严肃的。根据Those runners were so fast!(那些跑步的人太快了)，可知比赛很精彩刺激，故选C。
39．句意：虽然我们队没有赢，但是传递接力棒和互相支持是很有趣的。A.If如果，引导条件状语从句；B.Although虽然，引导让步状语从句；C.When当……时候，引导时间状语从句；D.Because因为，引导原因状语从句。our team didn't win我们队没有赢，it was enjoyable to pass the baton and back each other up.传递接力棒和互相支持是很有趣的，前后句存在让步关系，故选B。
40．句意：我们都笑得很疯狂。A.confidently自信地；B.peacefully平静地；C.wildly疯狂地；D.politely礼貌地。根据前文One of the funniest moments happened(最有趣的时刻之一发生了)，可知滑倒摔倒的有趣场景，大家会疯狂地笑，故选C。
41．句意：这是一次如此特别的经历，我永远不会忘记！A.day天；B.experience经历；C.tradition传统；D.chance机会。描述拔河时滑倒摔倒这件事是一次特别的经历，故选B。
42．句意：在比赛开始的时候我有点害怕，但是当我的朋友们为我加油时，我变得更自信了，爬得更快了。A.warmed me up使我暖和起来；B.took me away把我带走；C.pushed me out把我推出去；D.cheered me on为我加油。根据I became more confident可知是朋友加油让自己更自信，故选D。
43．句意：运动会不只是关于获胜。A.winning获胜；B.training训练；C.laughing笑；D.climbing攀爬。根据后句It is about having fun(这是关于玩得开心)，结合后文可知运动会不只是关于获胜，也是关于玩得高兴，故选A。
44．句意：它是关于开心和互相支持的。A.against反对；B.on在……上面；C.without没有；D.for为了。be there for each other互相支持，固定搭配，根据语境可知是互相支持，故选D。
45．句意：我很高兴能成为它的一部分，我等不及明年的运动会了！A.it它；B.us我们；C.them它们；D.me我。结合句子可知讲的是作者成为运动会的一部分，运动会指的是单数，所以用it代指，故选A。
【答案】46．is famous for；47．staying/ to stay；48．round；49．showers；50．quickly
【知识点】说明文；中国主要城市（家乡）地理概况
【解析】【分析】主要介绍了三亚这座城市。
be famous for因为......出名；quickly迅速地；round圆的；stay待；shower阵雨。
【点评】考查选词填空，首先理解词汇意思，然后根据语法确定正确答案。
46．句意：三亚以温暖的天气和美丽的海滩而闻名。its warm weather and beautiful beaches温暖的天气和美丽的海滩，结合选项可知讲的是三亚以温暖的天气和美丽的海滩为名，所以用be famous for，因为.......出名，固定搭配，时态是一般现在时，主语是单数Sanya，所以be动词用is，故填is famous for。
47．句意：许多游客喜欢待在那里，因为他们一年到头都能享受阳光。there代指三亚，结合选项可知讲的是游客喜欢待在三亚，stay待在，实义动词。like doing sth./like to do sth.喜欢做某事，固定搭配，所以用staying/to stay。故填staying/to stay。
48．句意：许多游客喜欢待在那里，因为他们一年到头都能享受阳光。all year round一年到头，固定搭配，故填round。
49．句意：但有时会有阵雨，所以别忘了带伞。根据前句可知讲的是三亚全年天气晴朗，but表示转折，结合选项可知讲的是有时三亚也下雨，shower阵雨，可数名词，are表明名词用复数，所以用showers，故填showers。
50．句意：这座城市的交通非常便利，让你能快速从一个地方到达另一个地方。根据The city's transportation is very convenient, allowing you to get from one place to another(这座城市的交通非常便利，让你能从一个地方到达另一个地方)，结合选项可知大街上交通便利，所以可以从一个地方迅速到达另一个地方，quickly迅速地，副词，修饰实义动词get，故填quickly。
【答案】51．feeds；52．danger；53．worse；54．Come；55．huge/ big
【知识点】说明文；常见的动物及其生活环境
【解析】【分析】主要讲述了蓝鲸的生存现状。
【点评】考查单词拼写，首先根据汉语提示确定单词，然后根据单词所在句子的语法确定单词正确形式。
51．句意：但它以最小的动物为食。喂养用feed，实义动词。时态是一般现在时，主语是单数it，所以feed用单三式feeds，故填feeds。
52．句意：遗憾的是，蓝鲸现在正处于危险之中。根据People kill them for their fins.(人们为了它们的鳍而杀死它们)，结合首字母可知讲的是蓝鲸处在危险中，be in danger处在危险中，固定搭配，danger危险，名词，故填danger。
53．句意：更糟糕的是，受污染的水域正引发更多问题。更糟糕的用worse，形容词。what's worse更加糟糕的是，固定搭配，故填worse。
54．句意：加油！让我们现在就行动起来！根据Let's act now!(我们现在就行动吧!)，结合首字母可知讲的是加油，即come on，固定搭配，句子是祈使句，以动词原形开头，注意句首首字母大写，故填Come。
55．句意：尽一切努力阻止捕杀和污染，拯救这些巨大的动物。巨大的用huge/big，形容词，修饰名词animals，故填huge/big。
【答案】56．accidents；57．was talking；58．his；59．in；60．a；61．where；62．Luckily；63．but；64．to take；65．more careful.
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了朋友杰克总因粗心发生意外的经历。
【点评】考查语法填空，首先识记单词词义及词性，然后根据单词的用法确定单词正确形式，最后通读全文确定答案。
56．句意：我的朋友杰克总是出事。accident事故，可数名词，前面没有表示单数的a或者one，所以用复数accidents，故填accidents。
57．句意：当时杰克正在打电话，还骑在马路中间。talk谈话，实义动词，and连接并列成分，was riding表明时态是过去进行时，结构是was/were+单词ing，主语是单数Jack，所以be动词用was，talk的动词ing是talking，故填was talking。
58．句意：汽车撞了他，摔断了他的腿。he他，主格，做主语。leg腿，名词，形容词性物主代词修饰名词，he的形容词性物主代词是his他的，故填his。
59．句意：他住院一个多月。be in hospital住院，固定搭配，故填in。
60．句意：上周，他掉进了公园里的一个坑里。hole洞，可数名词单数，表示数量一，以辅音音素开头，所以用a表示数量一，故填a。
61．句意：像往常一样，他没注意自己在往哪里走。句子是宾语从句，he was going他去，结合句子可知讲的是没有关注去哪里，where哪里，特殊疑问词，指的是地点，故填where。
62．句意：幸运的是，他没有摔断胳膊或腿。lucky幸运的，形容词。根据后句he did not break an arm or a leg(他没有摔断胳膊或腿),，可知是幸运的，副词修饰整个句子，所以用luckily，幸运地，注意句首首字母大写，故填Luckily。
63．句意：我总是告诉他要小心，但他从不听。I always told him to be careful我总是告诉他要小心，he never listened他从不听，可知前后句表示转折，所以用but但是，连词，故填but。
64．句意：经历这两次事后，他答应接受我的建议。take采取，实义动词。promise to do sth.承诺做某事，固定搭配，所以用to take，故填to take。
65．句意：现在他谨慎多了。careful谨慎的，形容词，be动词is后面用形容词，much修饰比较级，careful的比较级是more careful更谨慎的，故填more careful。
66．【答案】One possible version:
My Favorite Story
My favorite story is "The Tortoise and the Hare". It is about a rabbit who is very fast and confident, while the tortoise is slow but determined. One day, the rabbit challenges the tortoise to a race. The rabbit, thinking he will easily win, takes a nap during the race. However, the tortoise keeps going steadily and wins the race in the end.
This story teaches me the importance of perseverance and patience. It shows me that being slow and steady can sometimes be more successful than rushing. It also reminds me not to be overconfident and to always do my best.
【知识点】命题作文；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；一般过去时；记叙文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文，主要介绍自己最喜爱的故事，时态是一般现在时和一般过去时。 首先直接点明最喜欢的故事是《龟兔赛跑》，简洁明了，迅速进入主题，让读者清楚知道文章要讲述的内容。对故事中的角色特点进行了对比描述，通过这种对比突出了兔子和乌龟的不同特质，为后文比赛结果做铺垫。从不同角度阐述了故事带来的启示，这些启示层层递进，使文章内容更加丰富和有深度。
在阐述完启示后自然结束，整体结构完整。读者在阅读完启示后，能够对作者从故事中获得的感悟有清晰的认识，达到了写作的目的。注意运用好词好句，为文章增色，同时使用连词使上下文逻辑连贯。
【点评】内容完整性，文章紧扣题目要求，完整涵盖了两个要点内容。使用了丰富且准确的词汇来描述故事和表达观点。例如用confident形容兔子自信，determined体现乌龟的坚定；perseverance、patience准确地表达了坚持和耐心的含义；overconfident生动地说明了过度自信的状态。句式多样，既有简单句如The tortoise keeps going steadily，又有复合句如The rabbit, thinking he will easily win,takes a nap during the race，使句子更加丰富和有层次感。文章逻辑清晰，先引入故事，再阐述启示，过渡自然。使用This story teaches me...It shows me...It also reminds me...等表达，将故事内容和启示紧密连接起来，层次分明，让读者能够轻松理解作者的思路。
1 / 1

展开更多......

收起↑