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浙江省金华市东阳市2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷
一、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共22.5分。
（2025九上·东阳期末） 完形填空
I became a gardener when I was twelve.I liked to work in the garden. My early decision of 1． may not have come from my love for nature, but from my rebellion(反抗)with my parents.At that time,we had a big yard in which a beautiful maple tree stood. 2． ,my parents were not interested in it at all. The golden 3． seemed like tons of rubbish to my mother.
"Something else to clean up! rather 4． ",sheoencomplainedSeingtheneigborsbuywithgardening,my father even thought it was a waste of time.
At that age,Ialways did something 5． whatever my parents did! If gardening could make themunhappy, Iwould plant a garden!
I planted some lily seeds in the yard. But they 6． to come up. I continued to plant sunflower seeds and roses.One day, I was very 7． to find the first rose bloom (开花). One by one, the flowers bloomed their heads off. Finally, Iwas amazed by this land of wonder. But my parents still showed 8． interest in my first garden. My father found it was difficult to move around my garden to the driveway, so he even 9． at me. As for my mother, the roses that I put in her vase (花瓶) were grass 10． flowers in her eyes. I didn't care about their dislike.Ikept on 11． my garden and continued to enjoy the pleasure of gardening. Plants make such good company: They bloom (开花) for us to enjoy. Our care and love 12． off.
It has been many years since I made my 13． garden at the age of 12 to challenge (挑战)my parents. Today I become known as Queen Mrs. Green for gardening. What I have done makes my parents feel very 14． . And now I own tens of gardens.I teach gardening and host gardening shows. I could say it is my love for 15． that makes me a real gardener.
1．A．caring B．gardening C．schooling D．cleaning
2．A．Therefore B．Usually C．However D．Luckily
3．A．sunshine B．leaves C．seeds D．flowers
4．A．interesting B．tiring C．surprising D．exciting
5．A．against B．with C． like D．about
6．A．refused B．started C．expected D．failed
7．A．sad B．happy C．afraid D．nervous
8．A．much B．some C．no D．great
9．A．laughed B．shouted C．looked D．jumped
10．A．accordingto B．aswellas C．becauseof D．ratherthan
11．A．fixing B．planting C．counting D．recording
12．A．set B．see C．leave D．pay
13．A．first B．third C．fifth D．tenth
14．A．comfortable B．proud C．strange D．angry
15．A．adventure B．life C．nature D．friendship
【答案】1．B；2．C；3．B；4．B；5．A；6．D；7．B；8．C；9．B；10．D；11．B；12．D；13．A；14．B；15．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者是如何成为一名优秀的园丁的。
【点评】考查完形填空。根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答，特别注意必须充分考虑到上下文具体语境，选择最佳答案。同时，在平时学习过程中也要注意词汇、固定搭配、句型等知识的熟练掌握。
1．句意：我最初决定从事园艺的原因可能不是因为我对大自然的热爱，而是因为我对父母的叛逆。caring关心；gardening园艺；schooling教育；cleaning清洁。根据I liked to work in the garden(我喜欢在花园里工作)，可知此句是说从事园艺的决定。故选B。
2．句意：然而，我的父母对此一点也不感兴趣。Therefore所以；Usually通常；However然而；Luckily幸运的是。根据前句At that time,we had a big yard in which a beautiful maple tree stood(那时，我们有一个大院子，院子里有一棵美丽的枫树)，和此句my parents were not interested in it at all(我的父母对此一点也不感兴趣)，构成转折关系，所以用however。故选C。
3．句意：对我妈妈来说，金色的叶子就像成吨的垃圾。sunshine阳光；leaves叶子；seeds种子；flowers花。根据seemed like tons of rubbish(像成吨的垃圾)，结合选项可知此处说的是掉下的枫树叶子像垃圾。故选B。
4．句意：太累人了。interesting有趣的；tiring累人的；surprising让人吃惊的；exciting让人兴奋的。根据Something else to clean up!(还有别的东西要清理)，结合选项可知此句是说扫树叶太累人了。故选B。
5．句意：在那个年龄，我总是做一些反对我父母做的事情！against反对；with和；like像；about关于。根据If gardening could make them unhappy,I would plant a garden!(如果园艺能让他们不开心，我会种一个花园)，可知此句是说作者小时候常和父母做对。故选A。
6．句意：但是他们没能长出来来。refused拒绝；started开始；expected期望；failed失败。根据前句I planted some lily seeds in the yard.(我在院子里种了一些百合种子)，结合转折连词But可知此句是说这些百合并没有长出来。fail to do sth.没能做某事，固定搭配，故选D。
7．句意：有一天，我很高兴地发现第一朵玫瑰开花了。sad伤心的；happy开心的；afraid害怕的；nervous紧张的。根据to find the first rose bloom可知作者发现玫瑰开花了，感觉很开心。故选B。
8．句意：但我的父母对我的第一个花园仍然不感兴趣。much很多；some一些；no没有；great伟大的。根据still(仍然)可知此句是说父母对作者的花园并不感兴趣，show no interest in对……没兴趣，固定搭配。故选C。
9．句意：我父亲发现很难从我的花园走到车道上，所以他甚至对我大喊大叫。laughed大笑；shouted喊；looked看；jumped跳。根据My father found it was difficult to move around my garden to the driveway(我爸爸发现很难在花园里搬到车道上)，可知此句是说父亲对作者大喊。故选B。
10．句意：至于我妈妈，我插在她花瓶里的玫瑰在她眼里是草而不是花。according to根据；as well as和……一样好，以及；because of因为；rather than而不是。根据the roses that I put in her vase(花瓶)were grass可知此句是说作者插在花瓶里的玫瑰对妈妈来说是草而不是花。故选D。
11．句意：我继续种植我的花园，继续享受园艺的乐趣。fixing修理；planting种植；counting数数；recording记录。根据and continued to enjoy the pleasure of gardening(继续享受园艺的乐趣)，可知此句是说作者继续种植花园。故选B。
12．句意：我们的关心和爱得到了回报。set off出发；see off送别；leave off停止；pay off回报，偿还。根据Plants make such good company: They bloom(开花)for us to enjoy.(植物是很好的伙伴：它们开花供我们欣赏)，可知此句是说作者对植物的关爱带来了回报。故选D。
13．句意：自从我在12岁的时候建造了我的第一个花园去挑战我的父母以来，已经有很多年了。first第一；third第三；fifth第五；tenth第十。根据I became a gardener when I was twelve.可知作者在12岁的时候建造了第一个花园。故选A。
14．句意：我所做的让我的父母感到非常自豪。comfortable舒适的；proud自豪的；strange奇怪的；angry生气的。根据Today I become known as Queen Mrs. Green for gardening.可知作者成为园艺女王，让父母感到很骄傲。故选B。
15．句意：我可以说，是我对大自然的热爱使我成为一名真正的园丁。adventure冒险；life生活；nature自然；friendship友谊。根据it is my love for，结合选项可知此句是说作者对大自然的热爱让作者成为一名真正的园丁。故选C。
二、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
（2025九上·东阳期末） 阅读理解
Nowadays there seems to be an app for everything. And mobile apps have been a part of our life because of their helpful
Ctrip can be the best helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets. You can buy tickets anywhere at anytime.
Ximalaya Reading has millions of books including poems, short stories, novels and even fairy tales for children. What's special about it is that you can use it to download book recording that can be listened to. It has more than l million valuable resources.
Baby Bus is a very good friend for children under-three years old. Kids can learn to speak, understand numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app.
World Hero may help learn more English words while you're playing games, so if you have problems remembering the new words when you learn English, use it!
World of Tanks Blitz, a free-to-play online games with over 40 million downloads, bring quick-fire tank fights. "A lot of tanks, a lot of people and a lot of fun." It will be the best choice to kill your time.
16．What can Ctrip be a useful app for
A．Designing games. B．Learning English.
C．Booking tickets. D．Drawing pictures.
17．To remember words in a fun way, which one is a good choice
A．Ctrip. B．World Hero.
C．Baby Bus. D．World of Tanks Blitz.
18．What is the writer's main purpose of this writing
A．To tell us how many mobile apps there are nowadays.
B．To introduce when and where to use different mobile apps.
C．To explain why different people like different mobile apps.
D．To show the importance of apps by listing some popular app-functions.
【答案】16．C
17．B
18．B
【知识点】科普类；应用文；细节理解；文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了几款实用的移动应用及其功能。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂文章大意，然后从文中抓住。
16．细节理解题。根据Ctrip can be the best helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets.You can buy tickets anywhere at anytime.可知当你觉得买火车票或机票困难时，携程是最好的帮手，你可以随时随地买票，这表明携程是一个用于订票的实用应用程序，所以C选项正确。故选C。
17．细节理解题。根据World Hero may help learn more English words while you're playing games, so if you have problems remembering the new words when you learn English,use it!可知World Hero可以在你玩游戏时帮助你学习更多英语单词，如果你在学习英语时记新单词有困难，可以使用它，这表明World Hero是一个可以通过有趣方式来记单词的应用程序，所以B选项正确。故选B。
18．文章大意题。文章分别介绍了五个应用的功能及适用场景：携程用于订票，喜马拉雅读书用于听书，宝宝巴士用于幼儿学习，世界英雄用于边玩游戏边记单词，坦克世界闪电战用于娱乐。整体是在说明不同应用的使用场景和功能，与选项B介绍不同移动应用的使用时间和场景相符。故选B。
（2025九上·东阳期末） 阅读理解
I began studying under Natalie Ghent, who was my teacher until I left high school.
Once, Mrs Ghenthelda concert for her students. I played near the end of it. After I played a while, I forgot the music. No matter what I tried, I couldn't think of it. So I had to stop and looked at the pianist's music. When the whole concert was over, I cried hiding in my overcoat.
Mrs Ghent came to comfort me. Then she told us about a coming concert, and she hoped I would go there with her. I remember that the concert was on my birthday in March. It was great, as Mischa Elman was going to perform at Carnegie Hall. My teacher decided to buy the best ticket as my birthday present.
Carnegie Hall is quite beautiful with all the lights on. I had never been in such a concert hall before, and was amazed by the size as well. I don't remember what Elman played. I only remember that his playing was beautiful. I have seen films of him in recent years, and have been moved by his performance, but I don't remember the music he played that night. What I remember most is Mrs Ghent whispering (耳语) to me from time to time that he had forgotten something or played a wrong note, or made some other kind of mistakes.
When I teach my students to play the violin now, I often tell those who are afraid of making mistakes that if they aren't going to make a mistake, they will never play beautiful music.
19．Why did the writer cry when the concert was over
A．Because the concert was such a big success
B．Because she felt sad and sorry about her performance.
C．Because she found she didn't have a gift for music.
D．Because no one tried to help her during her performance.
20．What did Mrs Ghent take the writer to that coming concert for
A．To celebrate her birthday with classmates.
B．To show how she cared about her.
C．To give her another chance to perform there.
D．To teach her an important lesson in similar situations.
21．What did the writer most probably learn at Carnegie Hall that day
A．There are no really great performers.
B．Even the best players make mistakes.
C．Mischa Elman is not a good performer.
D．That performance surprises everyone.
22．Which word can we best describe Mrs Ghent
A．Serious. B．Strict. C．Careless. D．Kind-hearted.
【答案】19．B
20．D
21．B
22．D
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者在高中时期跟随Natalie Ghent老师学习的一段经历。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先浏览文章大意，理解题意，然后从文中找到相关语句，理解句意，最终选择正确答案。
19．细节理解题。根据I played near the end of it. After I played a while, I forgot the music. No matter what I tried, I couldn't think of it. So I had to stop and looked at the pianist's music. When the whole concert was over, I cried hiding in my overcoat.(我演奏到接近尾声。演奏了一段时间后，我忘记了音乐。无论我尝试什么，我都想不出来。所以我不得不停下来看钢琴家的音乐。整个音乐会结束后，我躲在大衣里哭了)，可知作者因演奏中忘谱、中断表演而感到难过和自责，因此哭泣。选项B因为她对自己的表现感到难过和抱歉符合文意。故选B。
20．推理判断题。根据作者因表演失误哭泣后，Ghent老师带她去听音乐会，并在现场指出著名演奏家Elman也会犯错(he had forgotten something or played a wrong note)，结合后文作者教学时告诉学生 "不怕犯错才能演奏出美妙音乐"，可推断老师带她去音乐会是为了通过类似场景（演奏者犯错）教她重要的一课——接受失误。选项D在类似情境中教她重要的一课，符合逻辑。故选D。
21．推理判断题。根据whispering(耳语)to me from time to time that he had forgotten something or played a wrong note,or made some other kind of mistakes.即使是像Elman这样的著名演奏家也会犯错。这让她明白优秀的演奏者也会出错，选项B即使是最棒的演奏者也会犯错是她学到的核心内容。故选B。
22．推理判断题。A.严肃的；B.严格的；C.粗心的；D.热心肠的。Ghent老师在作者失误后安慰她，带她去听音乐会作为生日礼物，还通过现场举例引导她正确看待失误，体现了她的体贴和善良。故选D。
（2025九上·东阳期末） 阅读理解
On my first round-the-world trip in 2006, I planned everything out before the trip. I knew where I was going, staying for how long and how I would get there. And then half-way I ditched the plan and went with the flow (随大流). Over the years, how I plan my travel has changed. Now I am a last-minute planner and plan.
Traveling without a plan gives you great flexibility (灵活性). Since nothing is booked far before the trip, you can turn to something different when you change your mind or something better comes along. I changed my plans to meet a friend on an island in Thailand and stayed for a month. I wouldn't have had that experience if I had kept to my plan.
However, most new travelers are the opposite: They over-plan their trips. They make plans for every day, sometimes even for every hour. Two days here, there hours there. I understand why people do that. When time is short, you want to see as much as possible. You don't want to waste a single second.
But in travel, less is more. Spending more time in one place allows you to get a better feeling for the rhythm (节奏) of life. You can visit in a relaxing way, and spend your time on the happy accidents of travel.
When I first made my travel plan, I tried to include everything in it. Then I realized it was hard to make it come true, and changed my plan. I came up with a list of just one or two things I want to see each day. It's an important lesson to learn. I think the best trip plan is to work out the general path you want to take, and let your travels begin from there. This way you will never be locked into a certain place if your feelings change.
23．What does the underlined word "ditched" in Paragraph 1 mean
A．Prepared. B．Discussed.
C．Gave up. D．Thought about.
24．Which of the following is true according to the text
A．The writer lives an easy but poor life.
B．The writer enjoys traveling a lot.
C．The writer thinks planning less is helpless.
D．The writer prefers to follow others when traveling.
25．What does the writer suggest about traveling
A．Hitting the road with simple plans.
B．Being a last-minute planner.
C．Speeding up the travelling rhythm.
D．Keeping to the first trip plan.
26．What is the best title for the text
A．How to Plan the 1st Round-the-world Trip
B．Why It Is Great to Travel Without a Plan
C．How to Spend Time and Money on the Trip
D．WhyI Change Plans While Travelling
【答案】23．C
24．B
25．A
26．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；词义猜测；标题选择
【解析】【分析】本文通过作者的旅行经历，对比了详细规划与无计划/少计划两种旅行方式，重点阐述了无计划旅行的优势：带来灵活性、让人深度体验当地生活、偶遇旅行中的惊喜。作者最终建议，旅行不必过度规划，确定大致路线即可，这样才能更好地享受旅行的乐趣。
【点评】考查阅读理解，在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
23．词义猜测题。A.珠宝；B.讨论；C.放弃；D.思考。根据第一段内容可知作者最初为环球旅行制定了详细计划(planned everything out)，但中途ditched the plan and went with the flow(放弃计划，随大流)。结合语境，ditched与放弃含义一致。故选C。
24．细节理解题。根据文章可知从作者详细描述自己的多次旅行经历，包括第一次环球旅行以及后续对旅行规划方式的探讨，还分享旅行中的各种体验，如改变计划去泰国岛屿见朋友并停留一个月等，可以看出作者对旅行充满热情，很享受旅行，B选项正确。故选B。
25．细节理解题。根据作者在文中提到自己从过度规划旅行到后来came up with a list of just one or two things I want to see each day(列出了我每天想看的一两件事)，还认为the best trip plan is to work out the general path you want to take, and let your travels begin from there(最好的旅行计划是制定出你想走的大致路线，让你的旅行从那里开始)，可知制定一个大致的路线，带着简单的计划出发，A选项符合作者的建议。故选A。
26．标题选择题。根据文章可知先讲述作者自身旅行规划方式的改变，接着阐述无计划旅行能带来灵活性，可以享受旅行中的意外惊喜，还能更好地感受生活节奏等好处，最后给出旅行规划的建议也是基于无计划或简单计划的理念，所以Why It Is Great to Travel Without a Plan能很好地概括文章内容，B选项正确。故选B。
（2025九上·东阳期末） 阅读理解
①The weather is getting warm. You decide to get a haircut. Some of your hair is cut and cleared away, but your hair's story doesn't end there after the haircut.
②Have you ever considered using your old hair after it has been cut Some farmers actually do this! What grows from it Not wigs (假发), but larger and more delicious plants. Hair owns a lot of nitrogen (氮), which is good for plant growth. When hair is put into the soil (土壤), it breaks down over time, slowly gives off nitrogen. This can help flowers and vegetables grow a bit quicker.
③If you're wearing a wool sweater, you're actually wearing a sheep's haircut. Sheep have soft, curly fur known as wool. The curls create pockets of air that hold in heat, keeping the sheep warm. Farmers cut off sheep's wool in summer so they don't get too hot. We use this to make warm clothes, socks, and hats. Wool can even take in rain without feeling wet. Wool also doesn't catch fire easily.
④What does your hair say about you Even years after it's been cut, hair can tell surprising secrets. Since hair is made from old skin parts, it holds traces (微量) of chemicals that are in the body when the hair grows. When people are kept in the situation of harmful chemicals, these traces stay in the hair long after they've left the body. Testing hair can help doctors know if there are dangerous chemicals in the food and water. Hair can also tell us whose hair it is, which can help policemen punish people who break laws.
⑤Hair does a lot for us. It keeps us warm and cool, helps farmers, uncovers secrets, and offers endless styling choices. But one thing is certain. Hair isn't just for wigs anymore.
27．In which part of a magazine can we probably read this passage
A．History. B．Fashion. C．Science. D．Health.
28．How does hair help plants to grow
A．It provides nitrogen. B．It breaks down soil.
C．It takes in rainwater. D．It never catches fire.
29．What's the main idea of Paragraph 4
A．Hair helps keep warm. B．Hair testing is important.
C．Hair can tell secrets. D．Hair helps solve crimes.
30．How is the passage organized (P: Paragraph)
A． B．
C． D．
【答案】27．C
28．A
29．C
30．A
【知识点】科普类；细节理解；文章结构；段落大意；文章出处
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了头发的多种用途，打破了 "头发仅用于制作假发" 的认知。
【点评】考查阅读理解，通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
27．文章出处题。A.历史；B.时尚；C.科学；D.健康。根据文章可知详细说明了头发中含有的氮对植物生长的作用、羊毛的特性、头发能揭示身体秘密等科学知识，符合科学类文章的特点，所以C选项正确。故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据Hair owns a lot of nitrogen(氮),which is good for plant growth. When hair is put into the soil(土壤),it breaks down over time, slowly gives off nitrogen. This can help flowers and vegetables grow a bit quicker.可知头发含有大量的氮，氮对植物生长有益，当头发被放入土壤中，它会逐渐分解并释放出氮，从而帮助植物生长，所以A选项正确。故选A。
29．段落大意题。根据第四段开头What does your hair say about you Even years after it's been cut, hair can tell surprising secrets.(你的头发说明了什么？即使剪了几年，头发也能透露出令人惊讶的秘密)，点明主旨，即头发能揭示惊人的秘密，后面具体阐述了头发能保留身体里的化学物质痕迹，帮助医生了解食物和水中是否有危险化学物质，还能帮助警察确定头发的主人等，都是围绕头发能揭示秘密展开的，所以C选项正确。故选C。
30．文章结构题。根据文章可知开头第①段通过天气变暖去理发引出头发的话题，指出头发剪掉后故事并未结束。接着第②段讲述头发对植物生长的作用；第③段说明羊毛(羊的毛发)的特性及用途；第④段阐述头发能揭示的秘密；最后第⑤段总结头发对我们有很多作用，不仅仅用于制作假发。整体是采用总-分-总的结构。故选A。
三、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
（2025九上·东阳期末） 任务型阅读-多任务混合
My family has always had family dinners, as far as I can remember. Every Sunday, my mother would prepare a lot of food. 　31． 　 We would wait for more family members to come before eating together at the table, my grandma's dinner table.
　32． 　 But now I find it's fantastic to get together as a family to talk about something after a long week of school and work. Every time I sit at the dinner table, my grandma's dinner table, 　33． 　 It' s a love that feels so good. For me, dinner is not just a meal, but a chance to reconnect with each other.
I finally realize the true meaning of this tradition. 　34． 　It's about family, a group of people who care about each other.
All the memories around my grandma's dinner table will last forever.
Now, I' m always expecting Sunday to arrive.
A. My mother is really a traditional woman. B. I used to feel that was a silly little tradition. C. It's not about the dinners or activities. D. And then bring it to my grandma's house. E. I look around and find so many people who truly love me.
Do you think the dinner table is warm Why or Why not 　35． 　（答案不超过 15 个单词)
【答案】31．D；32．B；33．E；34．C；35．Yes, I do. Because family reunion makes me feel warm and relaxed.
【知识点】说明文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者对家庭聚餐传统的感悟。
A.My mother is really a traditional woman.我妈妈真是个传统的女人。
B.I used to feel that was a silly little tradition.我过去觉得这是一个愚蠢的小传统。
C.It's not about the dinners or activities.这与晚餐或活动无关。
D.And then bring it to my grandma's house.然后把它带到我奶奶家。
E.I look around and find so many people who truly love me.我环顾四周，发现有那么多人真正爱我。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先理解选项意思，然后结合前后句句意和关键词句确定正确答案，最后通读全文确定答案。
31．根据前文Every Sunday, my mother would prepare a lot of food.可知妈妈会准备很多食物，后文We would wait for more family members to come before eating together at the table, my grandma's dinner table.(我们会等更多的家人来，然后在我奶奶的餐桌上一起吃饭)，可知会等更多家庭成员来在奶奶的餐桌前一起吃饭，结合选项可知D选项And then bring it to my grandma's house.(然后把它带到奶奶家)，符合语境，承接了妈妈准备食物后将其带到吃饭地点这一行为，故选D。
32．根据后文But now I find it's fantastic to get together as a family to talk about something after a long week of school and work(但现在我发现，在漫长的一周的学习和工作之后，全家聚在一起谈论一些事情真是太棒了)，but表示转折，说明前面表达的是与现在相反的态度，结合选项可知B选项I used to feel that was a silly little tradition.(我过去觉得那是个愚蠢的小传统)，符合这种转折关系，体现了过去和现在对家庭聚餐态度的变化，故选B。
33．根据前文Every time I sit at the dinner table, my grandma's dinner table(每次我坐在餐桌旁，我奶奶的餐桌旁)，可知讲的是每次坐在餐桌旁，后文It' s a love that feels so good. For me, dinner is not just a meal, but a chance to reconnect with each other.(这是一种感觉很好的爱。对我来说，晚餐不仅仅是一顿饭，而是一个重新联系彼此的机会)，可知这是一种感觉很美好的爱，结合选项可知E选项I look around and find so many people who truly love me.(我环顾四周，发现有很多真正爱我的人)，能够很好地衔接前后文，解释了为什么会有美好的爱的感觉，故选E。
34．根据前文I finally realize the true meaning of this tradition.可知意识到这个传统的真正意义，后文 It's about family, a group of people who care about each other.(这是关于家庭，一群互相关心的人)，可知讲的是这是关于家庭，结合选项可知C选项It's not about the dinners or activities.(这不是关于晚餐或活动)，起到承上启下的作用，引出真正意义是关于家庭，故选C。
35．题目问"你认为餐桌温暖吗？为什么？"答案Yes, I do. Because family reunion makes me feel warm and relaxed.意思是"是的，我认为温暖。因为家庭团聚让我感到温暖和放松。" 回答了问题且不超过15个单词，符合要求。故填Yes, I do. Because family reunion makes me feel warm and relaxed.。
四、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
（2025九上·东阳期末） 选词填空-短文
simple be good for learn once wise
Sarah: Oh, yes. Mr Green always has such simple yet useful advice for us.
Tom: Exactly. 　36． 　,he told me that joining in a new activity could exercise our minds.
Sarah: That's true. I remember he has said it's never too late 　37． 　 something new.
Tom: Right. So, I decide to take up painting.It's　38． 　 a calming activity, but it is creative.
Sarah: That sounds wonderful, Tom. Also, joining in such activities 　39． 　 our souls (灵魂).
Tom: Yeah, and it's a　40． 　 choice to do something helpful in our free time.
Sarah: Absolutely. It's a pleasure that can make a big difference in our lives.
【答案】36．Once；37．to learn；38．simply；39．is good for；40．wise
【知识点】说明文；日常活动
【解析】【分析】主要讲了萨拉和汤姆讨论了格林先生的建议。
simple简单的；be good for对......有好处；learn学习；once一次、曾经；wise明智的。
【点评】考查选词填空，首先理解单词词义及词性，然后结合语法和前后句句意确定单词正确形式。
36．句意：曾经，他告诉我参加新活动能锻炼我们的思维。根据后句he told me that joining in a new activity could exercise our minds.(他告诉我参加新活动能锻炼我们的思维)，结合选项可知讲的是曾经他告诉我参加新活动能锻炼我们的思维，once曾经，副词，修饰整个句子，注意句首首字母大写，故填Once。
37．句意：我记得他说过，学习新东西永远不嫌晚。something new新东西，结合选项可知讲的是学习新东西，It's never too late to do sth.做某事永远不嫌晚，固定搭配，所以用to learn，故填to learn。
38．句意：这仅仅是一项能让人平静的活动，但很有创造性。根据a calming activity(一项平静的活动)，but it is creative(但很有创造性)，结合选项可知讲的是仅仅是一项让人平静的活动，simple简单的，形容词，副词修饰形容词calming，simple的副词是simply仅仅，故填simply。
39．句意：而且，参加这类活动对我们的灵魂有益。 joining in such activities参加这类活动，our souls我们的灵魂，结合选项可知讲的是参加这类活动对我们的灵魂有益处，be good for对......有好处，固定搭配，时态是一般现在时，主语joining是动名词，所以谓语动词用单数，所以be动词用is，故填is good for。
40．句意：而且，在空闲时间做些有益的事是个明智的选择。choice选择，名词，前面用形容词修饰，结合选项可知讲的是明智的选择符合题意，wise明智的，形容词，故填wise。
五、阅读填空：本大题共2小题，共20分。
（2025九上·东阳期末） 阅读填空
Protect Our Environment
Our headmaster often says that we should protect our environment. The present situation is worrying because many　41． 　(工厂)pollute the air and water. Waste is everywhere, and it seems like an　42． 　(敌人) of our beautiful Earth.
We must take an action. For example, we can　43． 　(回收利用) things. We can reuse old bottles instead of 　44． 　(扔掉) them away. Reducing the use of plastic is also very important. We should use　45． 　(布) bags when shopping.
China has made important policies. And each ofus can take　46． 　(措施) to help. And there is always a lot to do for 　47． 　(我们自己).For example, we'd better not turn on the air-conditioning often. We can save energy by driving　48． 　(较少的).We
can plant more trees, replacing those that are　49． 　(砍伐) down. If we feel hopeless, just think about our 　50． 　(孙子) and granddaughters. We'd better leave them a clean and beautiful world. Let's work together to make our planet better.
【答案】41．factories；42．enemy；43．recycle；44．throwing；45．cloth；46．steps；47．ourselves；48．less；49．cut；50．grandsons
【知识点】说明文；环保意识与环保行为
【解析】【分析】本文呼吁人们保护地球环境。
【点评】考查单词拼写，首先根据汉语提示确定单词，然后结合语法和句意确定单词恰当形式，最后逐一检查。
41．句意：当前形势令人担忧，因为许多工厂污染空气和水。工厂用factory，可数名词，many修饰可数名词复数，所以用复数factories，故填factories。
42．句意：垃圾无处不在，它仿佛是我们美丽地球的敌人。敌人用enemy，可数名词，an后面用可数名词单数，故填enemy。
43．句意：例如，我们可以回收利用物品。回收利用用recycle，实义动词，情态动词can后面用动词原形，所以recycle用原形，故填recycle。
44．句意：我们可以重复使用旧瓶子，而不是把它们扔掉。扔掉用throw，实义动词，介词of后面用动词ing，throw的动词ing是throwing，故填throwing。
45．句意：我们购物时应该用布袋。布用cloth，不可数名词，修饰名词bags，故填cloth。
46．句意：我们每个人都可以采取措施提供帮助。措施用step，可数名词，前面没有表示单数的a或者one，所以用复数steps，故填steps。
47．句意：而且我们自己总有很多可以做的事。我们自己用ourselves，反身代词，故填ourselves。
48．句意：我们可以通过少开车来节约能源。较少的用less，副词，修饰实义动词driving，故填less。
49．句意：我们可以种更多的树，替换那些被砍伐的树。砍伐用cut，实义动词，句子是定语从句，关系词that代指先行词those，those指的是trees，关系词that是动作cut的承受者，时态是一般现在时，所以用一般现在时的被动语态，结构是be+动词过去分词，cut的过去分词是cut，故填cut。
50．句意：如果我们感到绝望，就想想我们的孙子和孙女。孙子用grandson，可数名词，and连接并列成分，granddaughters是复数，所以grandson也用复数，即grandsons，故填grandsons。
（2025九上·东阳期末） 阅读填空
A gentleman put an advertisement in a newspaper to look for a boy to work in his office. Among almost forty people, only one boy 　51． 　(choose) and the others were all refused.
"Why did you make this decision " asked one of his friends," 　52． 　 do you prefer that boy He didn't have a letter or a recommendation (推荐). I want to know the 　53． 　(true)."
"You're wrong," said the gentleman." He had a great many. He closed 　54． 　door behind him. That showed that he was careful. He gave his seat at once 　55． 　that old man. That showed he was kind. He took off his cap when he came in and 　56． 　(reply) to my question at once. That showed he was 　57． 　(polite) and friendly.
"I threw some books on the floor by myself and some people went over them, but that boy picked the books up and put 　58． 　on the table. He waited for his turn quietly instead of pushing. When I talked to him, I found his clothes tidy and his finger clean. All of these are the results of having good habits of 　59． 　(deal) with things around him. I think these are 　60． 　(important) than a letter or a recommendation."
【答案】51．was chosen；52．Why；53．truth；54．the；55．to；56．replied；57．polite；58．them；59．dealing；60．more important
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一位绅士招聘时选择一个男孩的原因。
【点评】考查语法填空，首先理解所给单词的词义及词性，然后结合语法和句意确定单词正确形式，最后仔细检查答案。
51．句意：在将近四十人中，只有一个男孩被选中，其他人都被拒绝了。choose选择，实义动词，主语boy是动作choose的承受者，时态是一般过去时，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，结构是was/were+动词过去分词，主语boy是单数，所以be动词用was，choose的过去分词是chosen，故填was chosen。
52．句意：你为什么偏爱那个男孩？根据前句Why did you make this decision (你为什么做出这个决定 )，可知讲的是为什么偏爱那个男孩，why为什么，特殊疑问词，注意句首首字母大写，故填Why。
53．句意：我想知道真相。true真实的，形容词。the后面用名词，true的名词是truth事实，不可数名词，故填truth。
54．句意：他随手关上了身后的门。close the door关门，固定搭配，故填the。
55．句意：他立刻把座位让给了那位老人。give sth. to sb.把某物给某人，固定搭配，故填to。
56．句意：他进来时脱下帽子，立刻回答了我的问题。reply回复，实义动词，时态是一般过去时，所以用过去式replied，故填replied。
57．句意：这表明他有礼貌且友好。polite礼貌的，形容词，be动词was后面用形容词，故填polite。
58．句意：但那个男孩把书捡起来，放到了桌子上。根据that boy picked the books up(那个男孩把书捡了起来)，结合选项可知讲的是男孩把书放在桌子上，put放，实义动词，后面用宾格，books是可数名词复数，所以用宾格them代指，故填them。
59．句意：所有这些都是他养成处理周围事物的良好习惯的结果。deal处理，实义动词，介词of后面用动词ing，deal的动词ing是dealing，故填dealing。
60．句意：我认为这些比一封推荐信更重要。important重要的，形容词原级。than是比较级的标志词，be动词are后面用形容词，important的比较级是more important更重要的，故填more important。
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
61．（2025九上·东阳期末）你校英语社团正在开展以"My Favourite Chinese Great Book"为题的征文活动。请你根据以下要求写一篇英语短文，向社团投稿。
要求:1.词数100左右；书名与人名拼写可用拼音代替。
2.文中须包含所有要点。所给视角与词汇仅供参考选择使用。
3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名。
4.短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
要点 参考视角 参考词汇
Who wrote it 　 ……
What is it about character (人物)/favourite part/main plot (情节)/theme... describe/spirit/introduce/encourage/explore/action…
Why do you like it 　 creative/wonderful/meaningful/valuable/adventurous/…
My Favourite Chinese Great Book
Speaking of Chinese great books, I really like the book named
……
【答案】My Favourite Chinese Great Book
Speaking of Chinese great books, I really like the book named Journey to the West. It is written by Wu Chengen and it is a traditional Chinese book. ①I like it because I like the Monkey King very much . He is clever and brave. He can make 72 changes. He is good at kung fu. He uses his kung fu to keep fighting against the bad people and help the weak. He has a magic stick. He can make it big and long at any time.
I can learn a lot from the book. Reading makes me clever and brave. ②I will never give up when I am in trouble.
【知识点】命题作文；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；一般过去时；记叙文；文学著作
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文，主要介绍最喜爱的中国名著。时态是一般将来时和一般现在时，首先介绍书籍的作者；接着详细阐述喜欢这本书的原因，着重描述书中主要人物孙悟空的特点，从性格、本领等方面对孙悟空进行了生动描绘，体现了对书中人物的喜爱，也涵盖关于人物方面的要点；然后说明从书中获得的收获，进一步阐述喜欢这本书的理由。简洁有力地表达从书中汲取的精神力量，升华了主题，使文章结构完整。注意运用好词好句，同时注意恰当使用连词，使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
【点评】主题突出，紧扣My Favourite Chinese Great Book这一主题，围绕《西游记》展开论述，中心明确，让读者能够迅速了解文章的核心内容；内容丰富，对书籍的介绍较为全面，不仅提到了作者，还详细描述了书中主要人物的特点和自己的感悟，使读者对《西游记》有更深入的了解，同时也展现了作者对这本书的喜爱之情；语言流畅，语言表达自然流畅，没有明显的语法错误和拼写错误，用词准确恰当，能够清晰地表达自己的想法和观点，符合英语写作的基本要求。使用了丰富多样的词汇来描述人物和表达感受，如clever、brave、make 72 changes、be good at、fight against、in trouble等，准确地展现了孙悟空的形象和书中的情节，同时也体现了作者较好的词汇积累和运用能力。句式结构以简单句为主，结构清晰，易于理解。例如He is clever and brave.He can make 72 changes.等句子，符合英语表达习惯，适合征文这种文体。同时，也适当运用了一些复合句，如I will never give up when I am in trouble.，增加了句子的层次感和表现力。
1 / 1浙江省金华市东阳市2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷
一、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共22.5分。
（2025九上·东阳期末） 完形填空
I became a gardener when I was twelve.I liked to work in the garden. My early decision of 1． may not have come from my love for nature, but from my rebellion(反抗)with my parents.At that time,we had a big yard in which a beautiful maple tree stood. 2． ,my parents were not interested in it at all. The golden 3． seemed like tons of rubbish to my mother.
"Something else to clean up! rather 4． ",sheoencomplainedSeingtheneigborsbuywithgardening,my father even thought it was a waste of time.
At that age,Ialways did something 5． whatever my parents did! If gardening could make themunhappy, Iwould plant a garden!
I planted some lily seeds in the yard. But they 6． to come up. I continued to plant sunflower seeds and roses.One day, I was very 7． to find the first rose bloom (开花). One by one, the flowers bloomed their heads off. Finally, Iwas amazed by this land of wonder. But my parents still showed 8． interest in my first garden. My father found it was difficult to move around my garden to the driveway, so he even 9． at me. As for my mother, the roses that I put in her vase (花瓶) were grass 10． flowers in her eyes. I didn't care about their dislike.Ikept on 11． my garden and continued to enjoy the pleasure of gardening. Plants make such good company: They bloom (开花) for us to enjoy. Our care and love 12． off.
It has been many years since I made my 13． garden at the age of 12 to challenge (挑战)my parents. Today I become known as Queen Mrs. Green for gardening. What I have done makes my parents feel very 14． . And now I own tens of gardens.I teach gardening and host gardening shows. I could say it is my love for 15． that makes me a real gardener.
1．A．caring B．gardening C．schooling D．cleaning
2．A．Therefore B．Usually C．However D．Luckily
3．A．sunshine B．leaves C．seeds D．flowers
4．A．interesting B．tiring C．surprising D．exciting
5．A．against B．with C． like D．about
6．A．refused B．started C．expected D．failed
7．A．sad B．happy C．afraid D．nervous
8．A．much B．some C．no D．great
9．A．laughed B．shouted C．looked D．jumped
10．A．accordingto B．aswellas C．becauseof D．ratherthan
11．A．fixing B．planting C．counting D．recording
12．A．set B．see C．leave D．pay
13．A．first B．third C．fifth D．tenth
14．A．comfortable B．proud C．strange D．angry
15．A．adventure B．life C．nature D．friendship
二、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
（2025九上·东阳期末） 阅读理解
Nowadays there seems to be an app for everything. And mobile apps have been a part of our life because of their helpful
Ctrip can be the best helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets. You can buy tickets anywhere at anytime.
Ximalaya Reading has millions of books including poems, short stories, novels and even fairy tales for children. What's special about it is that you can use it to download book recording that can be listened to. It has more than l million valuable resources.
Baby Bus is a very good friend for children under-three years old. Kids can learn to speak, understand numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app.
World Hero may help learn more English words while you're playing games, so if you have problems remembering the new words when you learn English, use it!
World of Tanks Blitz, a free-to-play online games with over 40 million downloads, bring quick-fire tank fights. "A lot of tanks, a lot of people and a lot of fun." It will be the best choice to kill your time.
16．What can Ctrip be a useful app for
A．Designing games. B．Learning English.
C．Booking tickets. D．Drawing pictures.
17．To remember words in a fun way, which one is a good choice
A．Ctrip. B．World Hero.
C．Baby Bus. D．World of Tanks Blitz.
18．What is the writer's main purpose of this writing
A．To tell us how many mobile apps there are nowadays.
B．To introduce when and where to use different mobile apps.
C．To explain why different people like different mobile apps.
D．To show the importance of apps by listing some popular app-functions.
（2025九上·东阳期末） 阅读理解
I began studying under Natalie Ghent, who was my teacher until I left high school.
Once, Mrs Ghenthelda concert for her students. I played near the end of it. After I played a while, I forgot the music. No matter what I tried, I couldn't think of it. So I had to stop and looked at the pianist's music. When the whole concert was over, I cried hiding in my overcoat.
Mrs Ghent came to comfort me. Then she told us about a coming concert, and she hoped I would go there with her. I remember that the concert was on my birthday in March. It was great, as Mischa Elman was going to perform at Carnegie Hall. My teacher decided to buy the best ticket as my birthday present.
Carnegie Hall is quite beautiful with all the lights on. I had never been in such a concert hall before, and was amazed by the size as well. I don't remember what Elman played. I only remember that his playing was beautiful. I have seen films of him in recent years, and have been moved by his performance, but I don't remember the music he played that night. What I remember most is Mrs Ghent whispering (耳语) to me from time to time that he had forgotten something or played a wrong note, or made some other kind of mistakes.
When I teach my students to play the violin now, I often tell those who are afraid of making mistakes that if they aren't going to make a mistake, they will never play beautiful music.
19．Why did the writer cry when the concert was over
A．Because the concert was such a big success
B．Because she felt sad and sorry about her performance.
C．Because she found she didn't have a gift for music.
D．Because no one tried to help her during her performance.
20．What did Mrs Ghent take the writer to that coming concert for
A．To celebrate her birthday with classmates.
B．To show how she cared about her.
C．To give her another chance to perform there.
D．To teach her an important lesson in similar situations.
21．What did the writer most probably learn at Carnegie Hall that day
A．There are no really great performers.
B．Even the best players make mistakes.
C．Mischa Elman is not a good performer.
D．That performance surprises everyone.
22．Which word can we best describe Mrs Ghent
A．Serious. B．Strict. C．Careless. D．Kind-hearted.
（2025九上·东阳期末） 阅读理解
On my first round-the-world trip in 2006, I planned everything out before the trip. I knew where I was going, staying for how long and how I would get there. And then half-way I ditched the plan and went with the flow (随大流). Over the years, how I plan my travel has changed. Now I am a last-minute planner and plan.
Traveling without a plan gives you great flexibility (灵活性). Since nothing is booked far before the trip, you can turn to something different when you change your mind or something better comes along. I changed my plans to meet a friend on an island in Thailand and stayed for a month. I wouldn't have had that experience if I had kept to my plan.
However, most new travelers are the opposite: They over-plan their trips. They make plans for every day, sometimes even for every hour. Two days here, there hours there. I understand why people do that. When time is short, you want to see as much as possible. You don't want to waste a single second.
But in travel, less is more. Spending more time in one place allows you to get a better feeling for the rhythm (节奏) of life. You can visit in a relaxing way, and spend your time on the happy accidents of travel.
When I first made my travel plan, I tried to include everything in it. Then I realized it was hard to make it come true, and changed my plan. I came up with a list of just one or two things I want to see each day. It's an important lesson to learn. I think the best trip plan is to work out the general path you want to take, and let your travels begin from there. This way you will never be locked into a certain place if your feelings change.
23．What does the underlined word "ditched" in Paragraph 1 mean
A．Prepared. B．Discussed.
C．Gave up. D．Thought about.
24．Which of the following is true according to the text
A．The writer lives an easy but poor life.
B．The writer enjoys traveling a lot.
C．The writer thinks planning less is helpless.
D．The writer prefers to follow others when traveling.
25．What does the writer suggest about traveling
A．Hitting the road with simple plans.
B．Being a last-minute planner.
C．Speeding up the travelling rhythm.
D．Keeping to the first trip plan.
26．What is the best title for the text
A．How to Plan the 1st Round-the-world Trip
B．Why It Is Great to Travel Without a Plan
C．How to Spend Time and Money on the Trip
D．WhyI Change Plans While Travelling
（2025九上·东阳期末） 阅读理解
①The weather is getting warm. You decide to get a haircut. Some of your hair is cut and cleared away, but your hair's story doesn't end there after the haircut.
②Have you ever considered using your old hair after it has been cut Some farmers actually do this! What grows from it Not wigs (假发), but larger and more delicious plants. Hair owns a lot of nitrogen (氮), which is good for plant growth. When hair is put into the soil (土壤), it breaks down over time, slowly gives off nitrogen. This can help flowers and vegetables grow a bit quicker.
③If you're wearing a wool sweater, you're actually wearing a sheep's haircut. Sheep have soft, curly fur known as wool. The curls create pockets of air that hold in heat, keeping the sheep warm. Farmers cut off sheep's wool in summer so they don't get too hot. We use this to make warm clothes, socks, and hats. Wool can even take in rain without feeling wet. Wool also doesn't catch fire easily.
④What does your hair say about you Even years after it's been cut, hair can tell surprising secrets. Since hair is made from old skin parts, it holds traces (微量) of chemicals that are in the body when the hair grows. When people are kept in the situation of harmful chemicals, these traces stay in the hair long after they've left the body. Testing hair can help doctors know if there are dangerous chemicals in the food and water. Hair can also tell us whose hair it is, which can help policemen punish people who break laws.
⑤Hair does a lot for us. It keeps us warm and cool, helps farmers, uncovers secrets, and offers endless styling choices. But one thing is certain. Hair isn't just for wigs anymore.
27．In which part of a magazine can we probably read this passage
A．History. B．Fashion. C．Science. D．Health.
28．How does hair help plants to grow
A．It provides nitrogen. B．It breaks down soil.
C．It takes in rainwater. D．It never catches fire.
29．What's the main idea of Paragraph 4
A．Hair helps keep warm. B．Hair testing is important.
C．Hair can tell secrets. D．Hair helps solve crimes.
30．How is the passage organized (P: Paragraph)
A． B．
C． D．
三、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
（2025九上·东阳期末） 任务型阅读-多任务混合
My family has always had family dinners, as far as I can remember. Every Sunday, my mother would prepare a lot of food. 　31． 　 We would wait for more family members to come before eating together at the table, my grandma's dinner table.
　32． 　 But now I find it's fantastic to get together as a family to talk about something after a long week of school and work. Every time I sit at the dinner table, my grandma's dinner table, 　33． 　 It' s a love that feels so good. For me, dinner is not just a meal, but a chance to reconnect with each other.
I finally realize the true meaning of this tradition. 　34． 　It's about family, a group of people who care about each other.
All the memories around my grandma's dinner table will last forever.
Now, I' m always expecting Sunday to arrive.
A. My mother is really a traditional woman. B. I used to feel that was a silly little tradition. C. It's not about the dinners or activities. D. And then bring it to my grandma's house. E. I look around and find so many people who truly love me.
Do you think the dinner table is warm Why or Why not 　35． 　（答案不超过 15 个单词)
四、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
（2025九上·东阳期末） 选词填空-短文
simple be good for learn once wise
Sarah: Oh, yes. Mr Green always has such simple yet useful advice for us.
Tom: Exactly. 　36． 　,he told me that joining in a new activity could exercise our minds.
Sarah: That's true. I remember he has said it's never too late 　37． 　 something new.
Tom: Right. So, I decide to take up painting.It's　38． 　 a calming activity, but it is creative.
Sarah: That sounds wonderful, Tom. Also, joining in such activities 　39． 　 our souls (灵魂).
Tom: Yeah, and it's a　40． 　 choice to do something helpful in our free time.
Sarah: Absolutely. It's a pleasure that can make a big difference in our lives.
五、阅读填空：本大题共2小题，共20分。
（2025九上·东阳期末） 阅读填空
Protect Our Environment
Our headmaster often says that we should protect our environment. The present situation is worrying because many　41． 　(工厂)pollute the air and water. Waste is everywhere, and it seems like an　42． 　(敌人) of our beautiful Earth.
We must take an action. For example, we can　43． 　(回收利用) things. We can reuse old bottles instead of 　44． 　(扔掉) them away. Reducing the use of plastic is also very important. We should use　45． 　(布) bags when shopping.
China has made important policies. And each ofus can take　46． 　(措施) to help. And there is always a lot to do for 　47． 　(我们自己).For example, we'd better not turn on the air-conditioning often. We can save energy by driving　48． 　(较少的).We
can plant more trees, replacing those that are　49． 　(砍伐) down. If we feel hopeless, just think about our 　50． 　(孙子) and granddaughters. We'd better leave them a clean and beautiful world. Let's work together to make our planet better.
（2025九上·东阳期末） 阅读填空
A gentleman put an advertisement in a newspaper to look for a boy to work in his office. Among almost forty people, only one boy 　51． 　(choose) and the others were all refused.
"Why did you make this decision " asked one of his friends," 　52． 　 do you prefer that boy He didn't have a letter or a recommendation (推荐). I want to know the 　53． 　(true)."
"You're wrong," said the gentleman." He had a great many. He closed 　54． 　door behind him. That showed that he was careful. He gave his seat at once 　55． 　that old man. That showed he was kind. He took off his cap when he came in and 　56． 　(reply) to my question at once. That showed he was 　57． 　(polite) and friendly.
"I threw some books on the floor by myself and some people went over them, but that boy picked the books up and put 　58． 　on the table. He waited for his turn quietly instead of pushing. When I talked to him, I found his clothes tidy and his finger clean. All of these are the results of having good habits of 　59． 　(deal) with things around him. I think these are 　60． 　(important) than a letter or a recommendation."
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
61．（2025九上·东阳期末）你校英语社团正在开展以"My Favourite Chinese Great Book"为题的征文活动。请你根据以下要求写一篇英语短文，向社团投稿。
要求:1.词数100左右；书名与人名拼写可用拼音代替。
2.文中须包含所有要点。所给视角与词汇仅供参考选择使用。
3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名。
4.短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
要点 参考视角 参考词汇
Who wrote it 　 ……
What is it about character (人物)/favourite part/main plot (情节)/theme... describe/spirit/introduce/encourage/explore/action…
Why do you like it 　 creative/wonderful/meaningful/valuable/adventurous/…
My Favourite Chinese Great Book
Speaking of Chinese great books, I really like the book named
……
答案解析部分
【答案】1．B；2．C；3．B；4．B；5．A；6．D；7．B；8．C；9．B；10．D；11．B；12．D；13．A；14．B；15．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者是如何成为一名优秀的园丁的。
【点评】考查完形填空。根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答，特别注意必须充分考虑到上下文具体语境，选择最佳答案。同时，在平时学习过程中也要注意词汇、固定搭配、句型等知识的熟练掌握。
1．句意：我最初决定从事园艺的原因可能不是因为我对大自然的热爱，而是因为我对父母的叛逆。caring关心；gardening园艺；schooling教育；cleaning清洁。根据I liked to work in the garden(我喜欢在花园里工作)，可知此句是说从事园艺的决定。故选B。
2．句意：然而，我的父母对此一点也不感兴趣。Therefore所以；Usually通常；However然而；Luckily幸运的是。根据前句At that time,we had a big yard in which a beautiful maple tree stood(那时，我们有一个大院子，院子里有一棵美丽的枫树)，和此句my parents were not interested in it at all(我的父母对此一点也不感兴趣)，构成转折关系，所以用however。故选C。
3．句意：对我妈妈来说，金色的叶子就像成吨的垃圾。sunshine阳光；leaves叶子；seeds种子；flowers花。根据seemed like tons of rubbish(像成吨的垃圾)，结合选项可知此处说的是掉下的枫树叶子像垃圾。故选B。
4．句意：太累人了。interesting有趣的；tiring累人的；surprising让人吃惊的；exciting让人兴奋的。根据Something else to clean up!(还有别的东西要清理)，结合选项可知此句是说扫树叶太累人了。故选B。
5．句意：在那个年龄，我总是做一些反对我父母做的事情！against反对；with和；like像；about关于。根据If gardening could make them unhappy,I would plant a garden!(如果园艺能让他们不开心，我会种一个花园)，可知此句是说作者小时候常和父母做对。故选A。
6．句意：但是他们没能长出来来。refused拒绝；started开始；expected期望；failed失败。根据前句I planted some lily seeds in the yard.(我在院子里种了一些百合种子)，结合转折连词But可知此句是说这些百合并没有长出来。fail to do sth.没能做某事，固定搭配，故选D。
7．句意：有一天，我很高兴地发现第一朵玫瑰开花了。sad伤心的；happy开心的；afraid害怕的；nervous紧张的。根据to find the first rose bloom可知作者发现玫瑰开花了，感觉很开心。故选B。
8．句意：但我的父母对我的第一个花园仍然不感兴趣。much很多；some一些；no没有；great伟大的。根据still(仍然)可知此句是说父母对作者的花园并不感兴趣，show no interest in对……没兴趣，固定搭配。故选C。
9．句意：我父亲发现很难从我的花园走到车道上，所以他甚至对我大喊大叫。laughed大笑；shouted喊；looked看；jumped跳。根据My father found it was difficult to move around my garden to the driveway(我爸爸发现很难在花园里搬到车道上)，可知此句是说父亲对作者大喊。故选B。
10．句意：至于我妈妈，我插在她花瓶里的玫瑰在她眼里是草而不是花。according to根据；as well as和……一样好，以及；because of因为；rather than而不是。根据the roses that I put in her vase(花瓶)were grass可知此句是说作者插在花瓶里的玫瑰对妈妈来说是草而不是花。故选D。
11．句意：我继续种植我的花园，继续享受园艺的乐趣。fixing修理；planting种植；counting数数；recording记录。根据and continued to enjoy the pleasure of gardening(继续享受园艺的乐趣)，可知此句是说作者继续种植花园。故选B。
12．句意：我们的关心和爱得到了回报。set off出发；see off送别；leave off停止；pay off回报，偿还。根据Plants make such good company: They bloom(开花)for us to enjoy.(植物是很好的伙伴：它们开花供我们欣赏)，可知此句是说作者对植物的关爱带来了回报。故选D。
13．句意：自从我在12岁的时候建造了我的第一个花园去挑战我的父母以来，已经有很多年了。first第一；third第三；fifth第五；tenth第十。根据I became a gardener when I was twelve.可知作者在12岁的时候建造了第一个花园。故选A。
14．句意：我所做的让我的父母感到非常自豪。comfortable舒适的；proud自豪的；strange奇怪的；angry生气的。根据Today I become known as Queen Mrs. Green for gardening.可知作者成为园艺女王，让父母感到很骄傲。故选B。
15．句意：我可以说，是我对大自然的热爱使我成为一名真正的园丁。adventure冒险；life生活；nature自然；friendship友谊。根据it is my love for，结合选项可知此句是说作者对大自然的热爱让作者成为一名真正的园丁。故选C。
【答案】16．C
17．B
18．B
【知识点】科普类；应用文；细节理解；文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了几款实用的移动应用及其功能。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂文章大意，然后从文中抓住。
16．细节理解题。根据Ctrip can be the best helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets.You can buy tickets anywhere at anytime.可知当你觉得买火车票或机票困难时，携程是最好的帮手，你可以随时随地买票，这表明携程是一个用于订票的实用应用程序，所以C选项正确。故选C。
17．细节理解题。根据World Hero may help learn more English words while you're playing games, so if you have problems remembering the new words when you learn English,use it!可知World Hero可以在你玩游戏时帮助你学习更多英语单词，如果你在学习英语时记新单词有困难，可以使用它，这表明World Hero是一个可以通过有趣方式来记单词的应用程序，所以B选项正确。故选B。
18．文章大意题。文章分别介绍了五个应用的功能及适用场景：携程用于订票，喜马拉雅读书用于听书，宝宝巴士用于幼儿学习，世界英雄用于边玩游戏边记单词，坦克世界闪电战用于娱乐。整体是在说明不同应用的使用场景和功能，与选项B介绍不同移动应用的使用时间和场景相符。故选B。
【答案】19．B
20．D
21．B
22．D
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者在高中时期跟随Natalie Ghent老师学习的一段经历。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先浏览文章大意，理解题意，然后从文中找到相关语句，理解句意，最终选择正确答案。
19．细节理解题。根据I played near the end of it. After I played a while, I forgot the music. No matter what I tried, I couldn't think of it. So I had to stop and looked at the pianist's music. When the whole concert was over, I cried hiding in my overcoat.(我演奏到接近尾声。演奏了一段时间后，我忘记了音乐。无论我尝试什么，我都想不出来。所以我不得不停下来看钢琴家的音乐。整个音乐会结束后，我躲在大衣里哭了)，可知作者因演奏中忘谱、中断表演而感到难过和自责，因此哭泣。选项B因为她对自己的表现感到难过和抱歉符合文意。故选B。
20．推理判断题。根据作者因表演失误哭泣后，Ghent老师带她去听音乐会，并在现场指出著名演奏家Elman也会犯错(he had forgotten something or played a wrong note)，结合后文作者教学时告诉学生 "不怕犯错才能演奏出美妙音乐"，可推断老师带她去音乐会是为了通过类似场景（演奏者犯错）教她重要的一课——接受失误。选项D在类似情境中教她重要的一课，符合逻辑。故选D。
21．推理判断题。根据whispering(耳语)to me from time to time that he had forgotten something or played a wrong note,or made some other kind of mistakes.即使是像Elman这样的著名演奏家也会犯错。这让她明白优秀的演奏者也会出错，选项B即使是最棒的演奏者也会犯错是她学到的核心内容。故选B。
22．推理判断题。A.严肃的；B.严格的；C.粗心的；D.热心肠的。Ghent老师在作者失误后安慰她，带她去听音乐会作为生日礼物，还通过现场举例引导她正确看待失误，体现了她的体贴和善良。故选D。
【答案】23．C
24．B
25．A
26．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；词义猜测；标题选择
【解析】【分析】本文通过作者的旅行经历，对比了详细规划与无计划/少计划两种旅行方式，重点阐述了无计划旅行的优势：带来灵活性、让人深度体验当地生活、偶遇旅行中的惊喜。作者最终建议，旅行不必过度规划，确定大致路线即可，这样才能更好地享受旅行的乐趣。
【点评】考查阅读理解，在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
23．词义猜测题。A.珠宝；B.讨论；C.放弃；D.思考。根据第一段内容可知作者最初为环球旅行制定了详细计划(planned everything out)，但中途ditched the plan and went with the flow(放弃计划，随大流)。结合语境，ditched与放弃含义一致。故选C。
24．细节理解题。根据文章可知从作者详细描述自己的多次旅行经历，包括第一次环球旅行以及后续对旅行规划方式的探讨，还分享旅行中的各种体验，如改变计划去泰国岛屿见朋友并停留一个月等，可以看出作者对旅行充满热情，很享受旅行，B选项正确。故选B。
25．细节理解题。根据作者在文中提到自己从过度规划旅行到后来came up with a list of just one or two things I want to see each day(列出了我每天想看的一两件事)，还认为the best trip plan is to work out the general path you want to take, and let your travels begin from there(最好的旅行计划是制定出你想走的大致路线，让你的旅行从那里开始)，可知制定一个大致的路线，带着简单的计划出发，A选项符合作者的建议。故选A。
26．标题选择题。根据文章可知先讲述作者自身旅行规划方式的改变，接着阐述无计划旅行能带来灵活性，可以享受旅行中的意外惊喜，还能更好地感受生活节奏等好处，最后给出旅行规划的建议也是基于无计划或简单计划的理念，所以Why It Is Great to Travel Without a Plan能很好地概括文章内容，B选项正确。故选B。
【答案】27．C
28．A
29．C
30．A
【知识点】科普类；细节理解；文章结构；段落大意；文章出处
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了头发的多种用途，打破了 "头发仅用于制作假发" 的认知。
【点评】考查阅读理解，通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
27．文章出处题。A.历史；B.时尚；C.科学；D.健康。根据文章可知详细说明了头发中含有的氮对植物生长的作用、羊毛的特性、头发能揭示身体秘密等科学知识，符合科学类文章的特点，所以C选项正确。故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据Hair owns a lot of nitrogen(氮),which is good for plant growth. When hair is put into the soil(土壤),it breaks down over time, slowly gives off nitrogen. This can help flowers and vegetables grow a bit quicker.可知头发含有大量的氮，氮对植物生长有益，当头发被放入土壤中，它会逐渐分解并释放出氮，从而帮助植物生长，所以A选项正确。故选A。
29．段落大意题。根据第四段开头What does your hair say about you Even years after it's been cut, hair can tell surprising secrets.(你的头发说明了什么？即使剪了几年，头发也能透露出令人惊讶的秘密)，点明主旨，即头发能揭示惊人的秘密，后面具体阐述了头发能保留身体里的化学物质痕迹，帮助医生了解食物和水中是否有危险化学物质，还能帮助警察确定头发的主人等，都是围绕头发能揭示秘密展开的，所以C选项正确。故选C。
30．文章结构题。根据文章可知开头第①段通过天气变暖去理发引出头发的话题，指出头发剪掉后故事并未结束。接着第②段讲述头发对植物生长的作用；第③段说明羊毛(羊的毛发)的特性及用途；第④段阐述头发能揭示的秘密；最后第⑤段总结头发对我们有很多作用，不仅仅用于制作假发。整体是采用总-分-总的结构。故选A。
【答案】31．D；32．B；33．E；34．C；35．Yes, I do. Because family reunion makes me feel warm and relaxed.
【知识点】说明文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者对家庭聚餐传统的感悟。
A.My mother is really a traditional woman.我妈妈真是个传统的女人。
B.I used to feel that was a silly little tradition.我过去觉得这是一个愚蠢的小传统。
C.It's not about the dinners or activities.这与晚餐或活动无关。
D.And then bring it to my grandma's house.然后把它带到我奶奶家。
E.I look around and find so many people who truly love me.我环顾四周，发现有那么多人真正爱我。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先理解选项意思，然后结合前后句句意和关键词句确定正确答案，最后通读全文确定答案。
31．根据前文Every Sunday, my mother would prepare a lot of food.可知妈妈会准备很多食物，后文We would wait for more family members to come before eating together at the table, my grandma's dinner table.(我们会等更多的家人来，然后在我奶奶的餐桌上一起吃饭)，可知会等更多家庭成员来在奶奶的餐桌前一起吃饭，结合选项可知D选项And then bring it to my grandma's house.(然后把它带到奶奶家)，符合语境，承接了妈妈准备食物后将其带到吃饭地点这一行为，故选D。
32．根据后文But now I find it's fantastic to get together as a family to talk about something after a long week of school and work(但现在我发现，在漫长的一周的学习和工作之后，全家聚在一起谈论一些事情真是太棒了)，but表示转折，说明前面表达的是与现在相反的态度，结合选项可知B选项I used to feel that was a silly little tradition.(我过去觉得那是个愚蠢的小传统)，符合这种转折关系，体现了过去和现在对家庭聚餐态度的变化，故选B。
33．根据前文Every time I sit at the dinner table, my grandma's dinner table(每次我坐在餐桌旁，我奶奶的餐桌旁)，可知讲的是每次坐在餐桌旁，后文It' s a love that feels so good. For me, dinner is not just a meal, but a chance to reconnect with each other.(这是一种感觉很好的爱。对我来说，晚餐不仅仅是一顿饭，而是一个重新联系彼此的机会)，可知这是一种感觉很美好的爱，结合选项可知E选项I look around and find so many people who truly love me.(我环顾四周，发现有很多真正爱我的人)，能够很好地衔接前后文，解释了为什么会有美好的爱的感觉，故选E。
34．根据前文I finally realize the true meaning of this tradition.可知意识到这个传统的真正意义，后文 It's about family, a group of people who care about each other.(这是关于家庭，一群互相关心的人)，可知讲的是这是关于家庭，结合选项可知C选项It's not about the dinners or activities.(这不是关于晚餐或活动)，起到承上启下的作用，引出真正意义是关于家庭，故选C。
35．题目问"你认为餐桌温暖吗？为什么？"答案Yes, I do. Because family reunion makes me feel warm and relaxed.意思是"是的，我认为温暖。因为家庭团聚让我感到温暖和放松。" 回答了问题且不超过15个单词，符合要求。故填Yes, I do. Because family reunion makes me feel warm and relaxed.。
【答案】36．Once；37．to learn；38．simply；39．is good for；40．wise
【知识点】说明文；日常活动
【解析】【分析】主要讲了萨拉和汤姆讨论了格林先生的建议。
simple简单的；be good for对......有好处；learn学习；once一次、曾经；wise明智的。
【点评】考查选词填空，首先理解单词词义及词性，然后结合语法和前后句句意确定单词正确形式。
36．句意：曾经，他告诉我参加新活动能锻炼我们的思维。根据后句he told me that joining in a new activity could exercise our minds.(他告诉我参加新活动能锻炼我们的思维)，结合选项可知讲的是曾经他告诉我参加新活动能锻炼我们的思维，once曾经，副词，修饰整个句子，注意句首首字母大写，故填Once。
37．句意：我记得他说过，学习新东西永远不嫌晚。something new新东西，结合选项可知讲的是学习新东西，It's never too late to do sth.做某事永远不嫌晚，固定搭配，所以用to learn，故填to learn。
38．句意：这仅仅是一项能让人平静的活动，但很有创造性。根据a calming activity(一项平静的活动)，but it is creative(但很有创造性)，结合选项可知讲的是仅仅是一项让人平静的活动，simple简单的，形容词，副词修饰形容词calming，simple的副词是simply仅仅，故填simply。
39．句意：而且，参加这类活动对我们的灵魂有益。 joining in such activities参加这类活动，our souls我们的灵魂，结合选项可知讲的是参加这类活动对我们的灵魂有益处，be good for对......有好处，固定搭配，时态是一般现在时，主语joining是动名词，所以谓语动词用单数，所以be动词用is，故填is good for。
40．句意：而且，在空闲时间做些有益的事是个明智的选择。choice选择，名词，前面用形容词修饰，结合选项可知讲的是明智的选择符合题意，wise明智的，形容词，故填wise。
【答案】41．factories；42．enemy；43．recycle；44．throwing；45．cloth；46．steps；47．ourselves；48．less；49．cut；50．grandsons
【知识点】说明文；环保意识与环保行为
【解析】【分析】本文呼吁人们保护地球环境。
【点评】考查单词拼写，首先根据汉语提示确定单词，然后结合语法和句意确定单词恰当形式，最后逐一检查。
41．句意：当前形势令人担忧，因为许多工厂污染空气和水。工厂用factory，可数名词，many修饰可数名词复数，所以用复数factories，故填factories。
42．句意：垃圾无处不在，它仿佛是我们美丽地球的敌人。敌人用enemy，可数名词，an后面用可数名词单数，故填enemy。
43．句意：例如，我们可以回收利用物品。回收利用用recycle，实义动词，情态动词can后面用动词原形，所以recycle用原形，故填recycle。
44．句意：我们可以重复使用旧瓶子，而不是把它们扔掉。扔掉用throw，实义动词，介词of后面用动词ing，throw的动词ing是throwing，故填throwing。
45．句意：我们购物时应该用布袋。布用cloth，不可数名词，修饰名词bags，故填cloth。
46．句意：我们每个人都可以采取措施提供帮助。措施用step，可数名词，前面没有表示单数的a或者one，所以用复数steps，故填steps。
47．句意：而且我们自己总有很多可以做的事。我们自己用ourselves，反身代词，故填ourselves。
48．句意：我们可以通过少开车来节约能源。较少的用less，副词，修饰实义动词driving，故填less。
49．句意：我们可以种更多的树，替换那些被砍伐的树。砍伐用cut，实义动词，句子是定语从句，关系词that代指先行词those，those指的是trees，关系词that是动作cut的承受者，时态是一般现在时，所以用一般现在时的被动语态，结构是be+动词过去分词，cut的过去分词是cut，故填cut。
50．句意：如果我们感到绝望，就想想我们的孙子和孙女。孙子用grandson，可数名词，and连接并列成分，granddaughters是复数，所以grandson也用复数，即grandsons，故填grandsons。
【答案】51．was chosen；52．Why；53．truth；54．the；55．to；56．replied；57．polite；58．them；59．dealing；60．more important
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一位绅士招聘时选择一个男孩的原因。
【点评】考查语法填空，首先理解所给单词的词义及词性，然后结合语法和句意确定单词正确形式，最后仔细检查答案。
51．句意：在将近四十人中，只有一个男孩被选中，其他人都被拒绝了。choose选择，实义动词，主语boy是动作choose的承受者，时态是一般过去时，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，结构是was/were+动词过去分词，主语boy是单数，所以be动词用was，choose的过去分词是chosen，故填was chosen。
52．句意：你为什么偏爱那个男孩？根据前句Why did you make this decision (你为什么做出这个决定 )，可知讲的是为什么偏爱那个男孩，why为什么，特殊疑问词，注意句首首字母大写，故填Why。
53．句意：我想知道真相。true真实的，形容词。the后面用名词，true的名词是truth事实，不可数名词，故填truth。
54．句意：他随手关上了身后的门。close the door关门，固定搭配，故填the。
55．句意：他立刻把座位让给了那位老人。give sth. to sb.把某物给某人，固定搭配，故填to。
56．句意：他进来时脱下帽子，立刻回答了我的问题。reply回复，实义动词，时态是一般过去时，所以用过去式replied，故填replied。
57．句意：这表明他有礼貌且友好。polite礼貌的，形容词，be动词was后面用形容词，故填polite。
58．句意：但那个男孩把书捡起来，放到了桌子上。根据that boy picked the books up(那个男孩把书捡了起来)，结合选项可知讲的是男孩把书放在桌子上，put放，实义动词，后面用宾格，books是可数名词复数，所以用宾格them代指，故填them。
59．句意：所有这些都是他养成处理周围事物的良好习惯的结果。deal处理，实义动词，介词of后面用动词ing，deal的动词ing是dealing，故填dealing。
60．句意：我认为这些比一封推荐信更重要。important重要的，形容词原级。than是比较级的标志词，be动词are后面用形容词，important的比较级是more important更重要的，故填more important。
61．【答案】My Favourite Chinese Great Book
Speaking of Chinese great books, I really like the book named Journey to the West. It is written by Wu Chengen and it is a traditional Chinese book. ①I like it because I like the Monkey King very much . He is clever and brave. He can make 72 changes. He is good at kung fu. He uses his kung fu to keep fighting against the bad people and help the weak. He has a magic stick. He can make it big and long at any time.
I can learn a lot from the book. Reading makes me clever and brave. ②I will never give up when I am in trouble.
【知识点】命题作文；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；一般过去时；记叙文；文学著作
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文，主要介绍最喜爱的中国名著。时态是一般将来时和一般现在时，首先介绍书籍的作者；接着详细阐述喜欢这本书的原因，着重描述书中主要人物孙悟空的特点，从性格、本领等方面对孙悟空进行了生动描绘，体现了对书中人物的喜爱，也涵盖关于人物方面的要点；然后说明从书中获得的收获，进一步阐述喜欢这本书的理由。简洁有力地表达从书中汲取的精神力量，升华了主题，使文章结构完整。注意运用好词好句，同时注意恰当使用连词，使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
【点评】主题突出，紧扣My Favourite Chinese Great Book这一主题，围绕《西游记》展开论述，中心明确，让读者能够迅速了解文章的核心内容；内容丰富，对书籍的介绍较为全面，不仅提到了作者，还详细描述了书中主要人物的特点和自己的感悟，使读者对《西游记》有更深入的了解，同时也展现了作者对这本书的喜爱之情；语言流畅，语言表达自然流畅，没有明显的语法错误和拼写错误，用词准确恰当，能够清晰地表达自己的想法和观点，符合英语写作的基本要求。使用了丰富多样的词汇来描述人物和表达感受，如clever、brave、make 72 changes、be good at、fight against、in trouble等，准确地展现了孙悟空的形象和书中的情节，同时也体现了作者较好的词汇积累和运用能力。句式结构以简单句为主，结构清晰，易于理解。例如He is clever and brave.He can make 72 changes.等句子，符合英语表达习惯，适合征文这种文体。同时，也适当运用了一些复合句，如I will never give up when I am in trouble.，增加了句子的层次感和表现力。
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