河南省洛阳市嵩县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷(含答案,无听力原文及音频)

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河南省洛阳市嵩县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷(含答案,无听力原文及音频)

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2024—2025学年第二学期期末考试八年级
英语试卷
注意事项:
1. 本试卷共8页,六大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2. 本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求,直接把答案填写在答题卡上,在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What’s Bob doing
A. Watching a movie. B. Taking a vacation. C. Working in Beijing.
2. What was Tom’s brother doing when he got home
A. Chatting on the Internet.
B. Playing computer games.
C searching for information.
3. What will the boy have for lunch today
A. Noodles. B. Rice. C. Sushi.
4. What will Mike do tomorrow
A. Go rowing. B. Make a poster. C. Visit a music festival.
5. Where are the speakers
A. In a store. B. At home. C. In a hotel.
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。
6. Where are Tom and Sally going this afternoon
A. To the bank. B. To the hospital. C. To the police station.
7. Why did Sally receive a fine
A. Because she drove through a red light.
B. Because she parked at a wrong place.
C. Because she drove too fast.
听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。
8. How often does Dave play football
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
9. What does Dave do after school on Friday
A. He goes swimming. B. He plays basketball. C. He learns English.
听下面一段独白,回答三个小题。
10. What day is it today
A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.
11. What was the weather like yesterday
A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy.
12. How is the speaker feeling now
A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Proud.
听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。
13. Where is Robert going for his holiday
A. To Mount Heng. B. To Mount Hua. C. To Mount Tai.
14. Who is Robert going there with
A. His cousin. B. His brother. C. His friend.
15. How is Robert going
A. By plane. B. By train. C. By car.
听下面一篇短文。根据短文的内容和提示,在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。短文读两遍。
Different People Wear Different Clothes
Mike He wears a(n)________, a tie and leather shoes.
Henry He wears the ________ uniform.
Linda She wears her white uniform because she’s a(n)________
Steve He wears a(n)________ uniform.
Lily She wears her school uniform on schooldays and wears ________ and T-shirts in her free time.
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇阅读材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Dear neighbors, It is the volunteer day of our community (社区) next Sunday. Here is our plan.
7:30 a.m. Meet at the Community Center 7:40 a.m.-8:00 a.m. Choose a group 8:10 a.m. Get on the bus of your group 8:40 a.m.-11:40 a.m. Work as a volunteer 12:00 noon Come back to our community
Groups Group 1: Visit sick kids in the Children’s Hospital. Play games with them. Group 2: Go to the City Park. Plant trees and flowers there. Group 3: Visit the old people who live alone and help them repair the house. Group 4: Feed the abandoned (被遗弃的) pets and help to train them in Pet Center. Notice All volunteers can get a T-shirt for free. For more information, please email me at Susan@. Susan Community Center
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
1. What time should the volunteers meet
A. At 7:30 a.m. B. At 7:40 a.m. C. At 8:00 a.m. D. At 8:10 a.m.
2. How long will the volunteers work
A. For twenty minutes. B. For half an hour. C. For three hours. D. For four hours.
3. How will the volunteers in Group 2 go to the park
A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. D. By subway.
4. Mary wants to be a member of Group 4. What will she do
A. Plant trees and flowers there.
B. Feed the abandoned pets and help to train them in Pet Center.
C. Help the old people repair the house.
D. Play games with the sick kids in the Children’s Hospital.
5. Which of the following is TRUE
A. The volunteer day is on Saturday.
B. The volunteers will come back at 12:00 noon.
C. Every volunteer can get a free lunch.
D. People can call Susan for more information.
B
Peter was a cap-maker. He made many caps and often went to the market to sell them. On a sunny morning, Peter was on his way to the market. It was hot and he felt very tired because he was carrying a lot of caps. Then he saw a big tree not far from him. He hurried there to have a rest. He put his caps on the ground, took one of them and put it on his head. Then he sat against the tree and fell asleep soon.
But Peter couldn’t find his caps when he woke up “Where are my caps ” he asked himself. Then he heard some strange sounds. He looked up and saw some monkeys in the tree and each monkey had a cap on its head.
“Give them back to me,” Peter shouted. But the monkeys didn’t understand him. Peter thought and thought, and at last, he had a good idea. He took off his own cap and threw it on the ground.
What happened These monkeys did the same as Peter. Peter was very happy. He picked up all his caps quickly and went on his way to the market.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. What did Peter do
A. He was a cap-maker. B. He washed caps in the market.
C. He raised monkeys. D. He was a tree-cutter.
7. Why did Peter feel very tired
A. Because it was very far from his home to the market.
B. Because it was a very sunny morning.
C. Because it was hot and he carried a lot of caps.
D. Because he didn’t sleep well last night.
8. What happened after Peter woke up
A. His caps were gone. B. The tree was gone.
C. He saw many monkeys. D. The monkeys took away his shoes.
9 How did Peter get back his caps
A. The monkeys gave the caps back.
B. He took the caps back from the monkeys.
C. He threw the cap on the ground and the monkeys did so.
D. He put the cap on his head and the monkeys did so.
10. What do you think of Peter
A. He is proud. B. He is lazy. C. He is clever. D. He is kind.
C
Long time ago, there were two talented boys, John and Joe. They showed great talents from an early age, and they did better than others around.
They grew up but they chose different ways. John used all of his talents to find a good job. He took part in many activities and visited the most important people and places. Everyone thought that he would be the most important person in the world.
But Joe was different. He always took a heavy responsibility (责任). He was always busy looking for ways to help others.
One day, bad things happened and they met many problems. John didn’t know what to do. But Joe always tried his best to solve all kinds of problems. He thought of some good ways and didn’t let the bad things affect (影响) the people in his town. From then on, he was more famous than John.
John then knew that our best talents were not only for ourselves. He learned from Joe that we should always help other people.
11. What did John use his talents to do
A. Make others happy. B. Find many problems.
C. Find a good job. D. Help others.
12. What does the underlined word “solve” mean in Chinese
A. 解决 B. 增加 C. 遇到 D. 逃避
13. Why was Joe more famous than John later
A. Because he always helped others. B. Because he visited many places.
C. Because he took part in many activities. D. Because he had a good job.
14. Which word can best describe Joe
A. Outgoing. B. Careful. C. Serious. D. Responsible.
15. Which is the best title for this passage
A. Two Talented Girls B. What We Should Do with Our Talents
C. The Most Important People in the World D. How to Help Others
D
“It is OK to wear school uniforms on special occasions. But wearing the same school uniforms every day makes me feel bored,” said Li Mei, a student from Wuhan. “I don’t mind (介意) them. ____16____ And they are usually comfortable,” said Wang Qiang, Li Mei’s classmate.
Should students wear school uniforms ____17____ Parents think it is a good idea for their kids to wear school uniforms. They think students can look tidy in school uniforms. Many students dislike wearing uniforms. ____18____ The main complaints (抱怨) about them are simple colors, boring designs and bad materials.
____19____ Mrs. Liu, a teacher from Shanghai, gives some good advice. She thinks the government (政府) should offer help. The quality mainly depends on the price. However, some families are still poor in China, especially in the countryside. ____20____ They need the help of the government. She also thinks we should survey students about styles and colors of uniforms to find out their favorite. In short, she thinks all the society (社会) should pay more attention to students, because they are our future.
What’s your opinion about school uniforms Please give us your ideas.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Different people have different opinions.
B. How can we deal with these problems
C. Of course, there are many reasons for it.
D. They can’t afford high prices.
E. I don’t have to spend time choosing what to wear on a school day.
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Ten years ago when I lived in my hometown, there were two people living next to each other. One of them was a teacher and the other was a doctor. ____21____ of them planted the same kind of plant in their gardens.
The teacher gave a little ____22____ to his plants. He didn’t always give a lot of attention (注意力) to them, ____23____ the doctor was very interested in taking care of his plants. He gave a lot of water to his plants and he ____24____ them very well.
One day, a storm started suddenly ____25____ the night. The next morning, the doctor was ____26____ because he found that his plants split off (分离) from the roots (根). However, the teacher’s plants were very ____27____.
The doctor went to ask the teacher, “We both grew the same plants together. I ____28____ did more for my plants than what you did for yours. However, my plants split off from the roots while yours didn’t. How is that ____29____ ”
The teacher smiled and said, “You gave your plants too much attention and water. Because of that they didn’t need to ____30____ hard to look for water. You made everything easy for them. I only gave my plants just a little water and let their roots search ____31____ more. So their roots went deeper and deeper, which made them ____32____.”
Parenting (养育) is like taking care of plants. ____33____ everything is given to children, they will not work hard. Teach them how to walk, but let them ____34____ their own path (道路). Sometimes parents should guide them instead of ____35____ them all.
21. A. None B. All C. Both D. Neither
22. A. air B. water C. smoke D. soil
23. A. while B. unless C. so D. or
24. A. took off B. got through C. looked after D. dropped by
25. A. during B. and C. into D. from
26. A. famous B. clever C. proud (骄傲的) D. surprised
27. A. rich B. dry C. bad D. well
28. A. nervously B. actually (事实上) C. recently D. thankfully
29. A. possible B. interesting C. popular D. terrible
30. A. learn B. save C. relax D. work
31. A. for B. to C. in D. at
32. A. worse B. happier C. weaker D. stronger
33. A. Through B. Before C. If D. Until
34. A. protect B. accept C. guess D. follow
35. A. knowing B. hating C. giving D. refusing
四、语篇填空(15小题,每题1分,共15分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
hate mad feel month him exam how good anyone because
No one can be happy all the time. You may become unhappy sometimes, for example, when you fail an ____36____ or when you lose one of your friends. It’s normal to have these feelings. If you don’t know ____37____ to deal with these problems, you may learn something from Jeff. Jeff almost went ____38____ when his elder brother was killed in a car accident. He refused to play soccer or go to the movies with his friends. Instead, he just sat in his bedroom and didn’t talk to ____39____, even his parents. Jeff ____40____ that the world was unfair. He was quite angry with the driver ____41____ his car hit his brother, even though it was an accident. After a few ____42____, Jeff began to understand it was useless to be angry. Now he still misses his brother, but he doesn’t ____43____ the driver any longer. He is beginning to talk to his parents and that makes them happy again. He no longer stays in his room by ____44____. Instead, he goes to the movies or plays sports with his friends. He is feeling much ____45____ now.
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
When people all over the world are looking for a quick, easy meal to eat, they first think of fast food. Fast food seems ____46____ be the best choice for most of people in America. In fact, over 25% of Americans eat fast food every day.
According to the survey, there ____47____ about 50,000 fast food shops across the United States. Kids ____48____ the ages of 6 and 14 eat fast food many times every month.
Americans spend a lot of money on fast food every year. But it’s very important ____49____ us to have different kinds of foods. There is no problem with eating fast food from time to time, but if you are eating it more ____50____ once a week, it is also bad for your health.
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello, Maria. Lucy seems quite unhappy today. ____51____
B: She did badly in the English exam. She is worried about how to tell her parents the result.
A: It’s really difficult for her. Her parents are always strict with her.
B: Yes. They must be very angry. ____52____
A: I think we can help her with her English.
B: ____53____. We can study together after school.
A: By the way, I have three tickets to a movie this evening. ____54____ I think it may cheer her up.
B: When will the movie begin
A: It will begin at 8 p.m.
B: ____55____. Let’s go and invite her now.
六、书面表达(20分)
56. 暑假将至,同学们就自己的暑假生活安排进行了交流。假如你是Jim,请你用英语向教师Mr. Green写一封电子邮件,介绍有关情况以及自己的暑假计划。内容包括以下几点:
1. 有的同学打算外出旅游,放松一下;
2. 有的同学计划在家中多读书,为将来的学习作准备;
3. 有的同学准备参加体育锻炼,保持身体健康;
4. 谈谈自己的暑假安排。
写作要求:
(1)文中应包含提示中的所有信息,可适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;
(3)词数100左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Mr. Green,
How is everything going How time flies! The summer holidays are coming.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Jim
2024—2025学年第二学期期末考试八年级
英语试卷
注意事项:
1. 本试卷共8页,六大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2. 本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求,直接把答案填写在答题卡上,在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What’s Bob doing
A. Watching a movie. B. Taking a vacation. C. Working in Beijing.
2. What was Tom’s brother doing when he got home
A. Chatting on the Internet.
B. Playing computer games.
C. searching for information.
3. What will the boy have for lunch today
A. Noodles. B. Rice. C. Sushi.
4. What will Mike do tomorrow
A. Go rowing. B. Make a poster. C. Visit a music festival.
5. Where are the speakers
A. In a store. B. At home. C. In a hotel.
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。
6. Where are Tom and Sally going this afternoon
A. To the bank. B. To the hospital. C. To the police station.
7. Why did Sally receive a fine
A. Because she drove through a red light.
B. Because she parked at a wrong place.
C. Because she drove too fast.
听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。
8. How often does Dave play football
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
9. What does Dave do after school on Friday
A. He goes swimming. B. He plays basketball. C. He learns English.
听下面一段独白,回答三个小题。
10. What day is it today
A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.
11. What was the weather like yesterday
A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy.
12. How is the speaker feeling now
A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Proud.
听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。
13. Where is Robert going for his holiday
A. To Mount Heng. B. To Mount Hua. C. To Mount Tai.
14. Who is Robert going there with
A. His cousin. B. His brother. C. His friend.
15. How is Robert going
A. By plane. B. By train. C. By car.
听下面一篇短文。根据短文的内容和提示,在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。短文读两遍。
Different People Wear Different Clothes
Mike He wears a(n)________, a tie and leather shoes.
Henry He wears the ________ uniform.
Linda She wears her white uniform because she’s a(n)________
Steve He wears a(n)________ uniform
Lily She wears her school uniform on schooldays and wears ________ and T-shirts in her free time.
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇阅读材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
【1~5题答案】
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. B
B
【6~10题答案】
【答案】6. A 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. C
C
【11~15题答案】
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. A 14. D 15. B
D
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. E 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. D
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
【21~35题答案】
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. D 31. A 32. D 33. C 34. D 35. C
四、语篇填空(15小题,每题1分,共15分)
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. exam
37. how 38. mad
39. anyone 40. felt
41. because
42. months 43. hate
44. himself
45. better
【46~50题答案】
【答案】46. to 47. are
48. between
49. for 50. than
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51. What’s the matter/ What’s wrong (with her)/...
52. What can we do
53. Good idea/ Sounds good
54 Why not invite her to the movie/ Why don’t we invite her to the movie
55. That’s great/ Wonderful
六、书面表达(20分)
【56题答案】
【答案】例文
Dear Mr. Green,
How is everything going How time flies! The summer holidays are coming, our classmates all have their own plans for the summer holidays. Some of them are going to have a trip. They are going to relax themselves. Some students plan to do some reading at home. They want to get ready for the new term. Some students will take some exercise. They think it’s a good way to keep healthy. I will go to Hainan to do some water sports. I believe Hainan is a wonderful place to visit.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Jim

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