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2024~2025学年下学期期末调研试卷
八年级英语
注意事项：
1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共6页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.试题卷上不要答题，选择题请用2B铅笔按要求涂在答题卡上指定位置，非选择题请用0.5毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。
3.答题前，考生务必将个人姓名、准考证号等填涂在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What makes the girl feel excited
A. A birthday party. B. A good grade. C. A new bike.
2. What does the boy want to eat at the food festival
A. Pizza. B. Dumplings. C. Hamburgers.
3. What was the boy doing when his father came back
A Doing the homework. B. Taking a shower. C. Playing computer games.
4. What time is it now
A. 9:40. B. 10:00. C. 10:20.
5. What are they talking about
A. How to make friends. B. How to raise money. C. How to make meals.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. When is Tony’s birthday
A. Tomorrow. B. This Sunday. C. Next Sunday.
7. What present will Tony’s mother buy for him
A. Some toys. B. A T-shirt. C. A pair of sports shoes.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. What does the man like doing
A. Playing soccer. B. Working with people. C. Coaching a team.
9. What kind of work will the man do
A. Look after the children. B. Read for the old people. C. Chat with the old people.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. When did the accident happen
A. Last Monday. B. Last Sunday. C. Last month.
11. What was Rose doing when she fell into the lake
A. She was walking in a park with her mother.
B. She was playing near the lake.
C. She was running to the lake.
12. How did the dog help Rose
A It barked（吠）at people for help.
B. It pushed Mrs. Li to the lake.
C. It jumped into the lake and pulled Rose out of the water.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. What does the woman want to buy
A. A dress. B. A T-shirt. C. A pair of jeans.
14. What size does the woman need
A. Size L. B. Size M. C. Size S.
15. How much does the woman pay for it
A. $20. B. $30. C. $40.
第三节
你将听到一篇关于Anna和Mike上周参加社区志愿活动的短文，请根据所听内容，填写表格中所缺单词。短文读两遍。
Name Feeling Reason Activity
Anna 16. ________ Volunteered at the animal shelter to protect animals How to 17. ________ for animals
Mike 18. ________ Helped 19. ________ up the city parks and the teacher said it makes the city beautiful 20. ________ up rubbish and planted flowers
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面短文，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Dogs can be our best friends, but we must understand the signs (信号) they give us to stay safe! There are some important suggestions:
1. Never go up to a barking (犬吠) dog, even if you think it is a happy bark; wait for the dog to be calm before you pet it. 2. Never take a toy off your dog. It may try to take the toy back and bite you by mistake. 3. When a dog is giving you a “Play Bow”, it lowers its front and wags (摇摆) its tail. At that time, it is happy and wants to play. 4. If a dog feels frightened, it might bite (咬). So, stay away from a dog who is hiding, growling (低吼) and running away from you, or one who is barking, shaking and holding its tail between its legs. These are signs of fear. You should leave the dog alone and don’t look it in the eyes. 5. Never go up to a dog while it is eating as it may think you want some of its food and might bite you to keep you from taking its meal away.
根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。
1. When is it safe to touch a dog according to the text
A. When it is barking happily. B. When it is eating its food.
C. When it is calm and quiet. D. When it is holding a toy.
2. Why shouldn’t you take a toy from a dog
A. It might feel hungry. B. It might try to bite by mistake.
C. It might start barking loudly. D. It might run away from you.
3. What might a “Play Bow” look like
A. B. C. D.
4. The safety suggestions teach us to ________.
A. control animals strictly B. care about animals’ feelings
C. feed dogs more snacks D. train dogs to obey orders
5 Where are you most likely to see the text
A. In a bus station. B. In a pet store.
C. In a hospital. D. In a library.
B
One day, a son asked his father, “What is my life worth ”
His father gave him a stone and said, “If you want to know, take this to the market. If someone asks the price, stay quiet and hold up two fingers.”
The boy went to the market. An old woman asked how much the stone was. The boy held up two fingers. The woman said, “Two dollars,” and tried to pay. Unsurprisingly, the boy went home and told his father.
The father said, “Now go to the museum. If someone asks the price, hold up two fingers.”
The boy went to the museum. A man in a suit asked how much the stone was. The boy held up two fingers. The man said, “Two hundred dollars,” and offered to pay.
Shocked, the boy ran home and told his father.
The father then said, “Go to the stone market.”
The boy went to the stone market and showed the stone to an old man. The old man got excited and asked how much it was. The boy held up two fingers. The old man said, “Twenty thousand dollars,” and wanted to buy it.
Happily, the boy hurried home and told his father.
The father smiled and said, “The old man knew the true value (价值) of the stone. Your life is the same. You can be a two-dollar rock or a twenty-thousand-dollar rock. You decide your own worth. Remember, some people will see your true value, and some will not.”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. Why did the father give the boy the stone
A. To play a game. B. To learn to be polite.
C. To sell it to raise money. D. To help him understand his own value.
7. What did holding two fingers mean
A. The stone’s price. B. A secret signal.
C. Asking for help. D. A game rule.
8. How did the boy feel when the man in the museum offered $200
A. Angry. B. Surprised. C. Nervous. D. Unhappy.
9. What is the story’s main lesson
A. Stones are valuable. B. You can choose your own value.
C. Good buyers pay high prices. D. Opinions of others matter most.
10. Why did the father choose different places
A. To compare stone prices.
B. To show how people’s ideas change the stone’s value.
C. To teach him how to make more money.
D. To make the boy more famous.
C
In our daily life, we use many things made of plastic (塑料). Plastic is everywhere. But do you know where plastic comes from
Plastic is made from oil. Oil is a natural resource. It lies deep under the ground. People dig wells to get oil. Then, people take the oil to factories. In the factories, workers use special ways to change the oil into plastic.
There are different kinds of plastic. Some plastic is hard, like the plastic used to make toys. Some plastic is soft, like the plastic used to make plastic bags.
Plastic has many advantages. It is light and strong. It can be made into different shapes easily. That’s why we can see so many plastic products in our life.
However, plastic also has some problems. It takes a very long time for plastic to break down. When we throw plastic away, it will stay in the environment for hundreds of years. This is bad for the earth. So, we should use less plastic and try to reuse it.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11. What is plastic made from
A. Water. B. Wood. C. Oil. D. Stone.
12. Where can we find oil
A. In the sea. B. In the rivers. C. On the mountains. D. Deep under the ground.
13. What are the advantages of plastic
A. Heavy and weak. B. Light and weak. C. Heavy and strong. D. Light and strong.
14. Why is plastic bad for the earth
A. Because it is too hard. B. Because it is too soft.
C. Because it takes a long time to break down. D. Because it is too expensive.
15. What should we do with plastic
A. Use more plastic. B. Use less plastic and reuse it.
C. Throw plastic away everywhere. D. Burn plastic.
D
In spring, some people wear T-shirts while others are in thick coats. It seems that people feel different temperatures on the same day. ____16____
In fact, people don’t feel air temperature directly (直接地). There are sensors (传感器) on our skin. And they can feel cold, cool, warm, and hot temperatures. ____17____
When bodies are the same size, how much body fat we have can be different and affect how we feel temperatures. ____18____ This is because the fat under the skin helps keep heat, according to the website. For example, old people often feel colder than young people as the fat layer (层) under the skin gets thinner with age.
____19____ We need blood to move around our bodies to keep us warm. Since most people’s hearts are about the same size, it takes more effort and time for the blood to move around in taller people. So taller people might feel colder, said the newsletter Mic.
____20____ It shows how fast our bodies use energy. People with a higher metabolism always feel hotter than others. This is because they produce more heat (热量) and may take more time to cool down. For example, people with more muscles (肌肉) often feel warmer, according to Medicover Genetics.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Surprisingly, another reason is height.
B. The more body fat one has, the warmer he or she feels.
C. Why does this happen
D. Metabolism (新陈代谢) also affects how we feel temperatures.
E. We can also find these sensors in our noses and bodies.
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
I am fighting fires for a volunteer fire company (志愿消防队). I still ____21____ my first fire. I was the second volunteer to be there. Our team leader was ____22____ the homeowner, who was surely having a (an) ____23____ day of her life. At midnight, she was standing outside in heavy rain without ____24____ while her house was in the big fire.
The other volunteer, who was ____25____ than me, was asked to save the homeowner’s dog first. The leader then asked me to come over, “Bezos, I ____26____ you to go upstairs past the fire, and get this woman a pair of shoes.” This wasn’t the ____27____ I wanted, but I went up the stairs, down the hall, past the fire into ____28____ bedroom to get a pair of shoes.
I carried the shoes downstairs and met the other ____29____ with the dog. We took our things to the homeowner. Not ____30____, she paid much more attention to the things (the dog) than to mine (the shoes).
A few weeks later, the company received a letter from the homeowner ____31____ us for saving her home. She especially wrote that someone ____32____ got her a pair of shoes.
The thing I’d like you to keep ____33____ mind is that don’t wait. Don’t wait until next time. ____34____ you have something to give, give it now. We won’t have a chance to ____35____ somebody’s life every day. Get in the game. Save the shoes. Always remember little actions can mean a lot.
21. A. accept B. understand C. remember D. mind
22. A. fighting with B. talking with C. laughing at D. playing against
23. A. bad B. easy C. happy D. warm
24. A. glasses B. trousers C. shoes D. coats
25. A. stronger B. prouder C. healthier D. earlier
26. A. need B. agree C. invite D. push
27. A. shoe B. fire C. task D. money
28. A. my B. your C. his D. her
29. A. firefighter B. volunteer C. leader D. teacher
30. A. probably B. naturally C. surprisingly D. immediately
31. A. calling B. sending C. leading D. thanking
32. A. still B. even C. hardly D. only
33. A. with B. in C. by D. from
34. A. If B. Before C. Because D. Since
35. A. notice B. save C. forget D. decide
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节 词语运用。
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
put, sell, as, secret, try, how, worry, you, terrible, actually
A salesman of a breath mint company (薄荷糖公司) had to meet with his boss one day. He was a bit ____36____ about the meeting, but he didn’t need to be. In fact, his boss wanted to congratulate him on ____37____ so many breath mints. His boss also wanted to know one thing.
“I have to know ____38____ you sold so many mints My other salespeople didn’t sell nearly as many as you do. What’s your ____39____ ” the boss asked.
“It’s ____40____ quite simple once you see it in action. Here, allow me to show you right now,” the salesman said. He first put a bag of chips (薯片) on his boss’s desk, along with some dip (蘸酱) for the chips. He then ____41____ up a sign that said, “Please help ____42____ to some chips and dip.”
The boss ____43____ the chips and dip. He spat (吐) them out. “Oh, my goodness! These taste terrible!” the boss shouted. “What on earth are you doing ”
“That’s right. They do taste ____44____. Perhaps you’d like a breath mint ” the salesman said ____45____ he held out a box of the company’s mints.
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
6G—The Future of Mobile Technology
6G is the sixth generation (代) of mobile networks. It will be much better ____46____ 5G. Now, 5G is very fast. ____47____ 6G will be 100 times faster than 5G. This means we ____48____ download movies in seconds. Scientists say ____49____ 6G will use smart technologies (技术) like AI and cloud computing to make everything connected. Many cities in China, such ____50____ Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou, are already planning for 6G.
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Lily. Are you free this weekend
B: Yes, I have no plans. ____51____
A: We’re going to plant trees in the community garden. It’s Tree Planting Day.
B: ____52____ I remember plants can reduce air pollution.
A: Exactly. Everyone needs to protect the environment. ____53____
B: Of course. Do I need to bring anything
A: Yes. ____54____. We’ll provide tools and gloves.
B: No problem. ____55____
A: At 8:00 a.m. this Sunday. Don’t be late.
六、书面表达（20分）
56. 随着周末“双休”政策的落实，很多学生可以自主安排自己的周末时间，有的学生喜欢呆在家里，有的学生喜欢和朋友一起出去。你喜欢哪一种？请按以下要点和要求，以“How I enjoy my weekends”为题写一篇英语短文。
要点：
1.你喜欢哪一种方式？理由是什么
2.你经常做什么
3.上个周末你做了什么？有什么收获
要求：
1.文中须包含所有要点提示，并结合自身实际，适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名字；
3.词数90左右。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024~2025学年下学期期末调研试卷
八年级英语
注意事项：
1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共6页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.试题卷上不要答题，选择题请用2B铅笔按要求涂在答题卡上指定位置，非选择题请用0.5毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。
3.答题前，考生务必将个人姓名、准考证号等填涂在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What makes the girl feel excited
A. A birthday party. B. A good grade. C. A new bike.
2. What does the boy want to eat at the food festival
A. Pizza. B. Dumplings. C. Hamburgers.
3. What was the boy doing when his father came back
A. Doing the homework. B. Taking a shower. C. Playing computer games.
4. What time is it now
A. 9:40. B. 10:00. C. 10:20.
5. What are they talking about
A. How to make friends. B. How to raise money. C. How to make meals.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. When is Tony’s birthday
A. Tomorrow. B. This Sunday. C. Next Sunday.
7. What present will Tony’s mother buy for him
A Some toys. B. A T-shirt. C. A pair of sports shoes.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. What does the man like doing
A. Playing soccer. B. Working with people. C. Coaching a team.
9. What kind of work will the man do
A. Look after the children. B. Read for the old people. C. Chat with the old people.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. When did the accident happen
A. Last Monday. B. Last Sunday. C. Last month.
11. What was Rose doing when she fell into the lake
A. She was walking in a park with her mother.
B. She was playing near the lake.
C. She was running to the lake.
12. How did the dog help Rose
A. It barked（吠）at people for help.
B. It pushed Mrs. Li to the lake.
C. It jumped into the lake and pulled Rose out of the water.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. What does the woman want to buy
A. A dress. B. A T-shirt. C. A pair of jeans.
14. What size does the woman need
A. Size L. B. Size M. C. Size S.
15. How much does the woman pay for it
A. $20. B. $30. C. $40.
第三节
你将听到一篇关于Anna和Mike上周参加社区志愿活动的短文，请根据所听内容，填写表格中所缺单词。短文读两遍。
Name Feeling Reason Activity
Anna 16. ________ Volunteered at the animal shelter to protect animals How to 17. ________ for animals
Mike 18. ________ Helped 19. ________ up the city parks and the teacher said it makes the city beautiful 20. ________ up rubbish and planted flowers
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面短文，然后按文后要求做题。
A
【1~5题答案】
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. B
B
【6~10题答案】
【答案】6. D 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. B
C
【11~15题答案】
【答案】11. C 12. D 13. D 14. C 15. B
D
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. C 17. E 18. B 19. A 20. D
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
【21~35题答案】
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. C 31. D 32. B 33. B 34. A 35. B
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节 词语运用。
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. worried
37. selling
38. how 39. secret
40. actually
41. put 42. yourself## yourselves
43. tried 44. terrible
45. as
第二节
【46~50题答案】
【答案】46. than
47. But 48. can
49. that 50. as
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51. What are you going to do
52. That sounds meaningful/great
53. Would you like to join us
54. Please bring some water bottles
55. When/What time should we meet
六、书面表达（20分）
【56题答案】
【答案】例文①
How I Enjoy My Weekends
I like spending time with friends more than staying at home. There are two reasons. First, hanging out with friends is fun and exciting. We can talk, laugh, and try new games. Second, it makes me feel more relaxed than sitting at home alone.
On weekends, my friends and I often play sports, have lunch outside, or go to parks. Last week, we visited a museum and saw interesting things about animals. These activities keep me healthy and teach me new things. Also, I feel happier when I’m with people.
In short, weekends with friends are special. They make me happy, help me learn, and give me great memories.
例文②
How I Enjoy My Weekends
I like staying at home on weekends. It helps me relax and feel happy.
On weekends, I usually read storybooks, watch cartoons, or help my mom cook. Sometimes I play video games with my brother. Last Sunday, I drew a picture of the sunset—it looked beautiful. Staying home lets me do things I enjoy.
I also learn new skills. For example I learned to bake cookies with my mom. They were delicious. At night, I talk to my family. We share stories and laugh a lot.
Weekends at home are comfortable. I feel free, learn fun things, and spend time with people I love.

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