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2024—2025学年度第二学期期末质量监测
八年级英语试题
注意事项：
本试题分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题60分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题40分；共100分。考试时间为120分钟（含听力20分钟）。
请将本试卷所有答案都作答在答题纸的相应位置。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共60分）
一、听力选择（共20小题，计20分）
（一）请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍）
1. What book has Tony read three times
A. B. C.
2. What’s the matter with Jack
A. B. C.
3. What will the boy do this weekend
A. B. C.
4. What after-school class doesn’t the girl take
A. Painting lessons. B. Piano lessons. C. Basketball training.
5. What does the boy have to do before he goes out for dinner with his friends
A. He has to do his homework. B. He has to make his bed.
C. He has to do the dishes.
6. What was the boy doing at 7:00 last night
A. Doing his homework. B. Watching a movie.
C. Reading a book.
7. What are they talking about
A. Rivers. B. Mountains. C. Animals.
8. When did the man get the camera
A. At his ninth birthday. B. At his tenth birthday.
C. At his eleventh birthday.
（二）请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第一段较长的对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。
9. Who will Jordan visit
A. His parents. B. His brothers. C. His grandparents.
10. Where is Lucy going
A. To Mount Tai. B. To the countryside. C. To Mount Huang.
11. When is Lucy leaving
A. On June 25th. B. On July 2nd. C. On July 5th.
听第二段较长的对话，回答第12至第15四个小题。
12. Which museum did Tom visit
A. The Art Museum. B. The History Museum.
C. The Science and Technology Museum.
13. What kind of show did Tom see at the museum
A. Shows about sea animals. B. Shows about space and rockets.
C. Collections of old coins.
14. What old inventions did Tom mention
A. Old bikes and cameras. B. Models of trains.
C. Old sewing machines.
15. How long did Tom stay at the museum
A. Two hours. B. The whole afternoon. C. The whole day.
（三）请听录音中的一篇短文。根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（短文读两遍）
16. Why did the Smiths have a yard sale
A. They liked having sales.
B. They were moving to a smaller house in another city.
C. They needed more space for new things.
17. What did the writer buy at the yard sale
A. A set of storybooks. B. Some old clothes. C. A teddy bear.
18. How much did Lily pay for the storybooks
A. $3. B. $8. C. $10.
19. Why was Mr. Smith sad to sell the toy
A. Because Mrs. Smith liked the toy.
B. Because the toy was very new.
C. Because the toy was from his mother to his son.
20. What did the writer learn from the yard sale
A. Each thing in a yard sale has a story.
B. It's easy to make money from yard sales.
C. People should always go to yard sales.
二、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）
从下列A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入短文的恰当选项。
The giraffe is the 21 animal on land. Their interesting shapes attract millions 22 people to visit them. They have long necks and long thin legs. Their front legs are 23 than their back legs. Some of them can be more than five meters tall. They can run very fast—about 30 miles an hour. They are usually brown and yellow.
Giraffes live in Africa. They can 24 for about 27 years in the wild. They spend most of the day eating. The leaves, flowers and
25 are their main food, and they also eat grass or other plants. To find food, they travel over a large area, so they don’t have a fixed (固定的) home.
However, when a mother giraffe is going to give birth to a baby, it 26 leaves her group and finds a safe and quiet place. It only gives birth to one baby every time, and the baby giraffe is cute and can be 1.8 meters in height. Twenty minutes after being born, the baby giraffe learns to stand. Then it begins drinking 27 milk from its mother. Only a few 28 later, it can run and has no difference with those who have been born for weeks. How 29 ! The baby giraffe only stays with its mother after it is born in the first two weeks. When it is strong enough, it will
30 its mother and start a new life.
21. A. biggest B. heaviest C. tallest D. shortest
22. A. from B. on C. above D. of
23. A. long B. longer C. shortest D. longest
24. A. live B. grow C. achieve D. challenge
25. A. fruit B. meat C. milk D. eggs
26. A. sometime B. hardly C. often D. never
27. A. little B. few C. many D. some
28. A. minutes B. hours C. months D. years
29. A. easy B. difficult C. amazing D. normal
30. A. leave B. travel C. lose D. reach
三、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A
Our planet is a beautiful place. Now we’re asking our readers to draw a poster(海报) to record the natural world and write a saying to protect the earth.
The competition is inspired(启发) by Earth Day. People hold it on April 22nd each year. It’s time to think about how to protect it better. So we’re asking readers to think about what your favorite things are in the natural world and then draw them.
We can’t wait to see your drawings.
Draw your poster on the white card. Then write your wishes to the planet. Ask a friend to take a photo for you and send it to www. (please send one picture every person).
The competition will close on June 17th, 2025. We’ll turn down your letters on or after this day.
We’ll give away meaningful prizes to top 5 winners.
31. What can readers draw on their posters
A. B. C. D.
32. When is the last day to receive a letter with a reader’s poster
A. April 17th, 2025. B. April 22nd, 2025.
C. June 16th, 2025. D. June 18th, 2025.
33. What is the purpose of the activity
A. To teach readers drawing skills. B. To ask people to read more.
C. To encourage people to enjoy the world. D. To call on people to protect the earth.
B
Table Top Sale
Do you have a lot of things that are no longer necessary Come to Table Top Sale and make some money!
Date: Wednesday, July 2, 2025
Time: 7:30 am~3:30 pm
Location: Century Square, Green Road.
About the event:
* We will provide you with an outdoor space and a big table. Just bring your things for sale.
* We will not provide cash change(零钱), but snacks and water are available.
* An outdoor space is 20 dollars for adults and 12 dollars for teenagers. If you are raising money for the homeless, let us know and you can get it for free.
* We will advertise the event on TV, in TikTok, in newspapers and on the Internet. There will be old books, toys, tools, televisions, cars and so on. So bring whatever you want to sell!
We are inviting you to join us in our Table Top Sale!
* Call 905-2928 by June 25 if you want to book a table.
* Get more information at our website.
34. Why did the writer write the text
A. To invite people to give away their old things.
B. To invite people to buy tables at Table Top Sale.
C. To invite people to raise money for the homeless.
D. To invite people to sell something at Table Top Sale.
35. Which does NOT Table Top Sale offer
A. Tables. B. Cash change. C. Water. D. Snacks.
36. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “advertise”
A. 做广告 B. 印刷 C. 报道 D. 拍摄
37. What can people do to get more information
A. They can make a phone call. B. They can search the Internet.
C. They can read newspapers. D. They can go to Green Road.
C
Chinese folk stories have long been a source of wisdom and inspiration, carrying timeless lessons through great stories. Among there, here are three stories stand out for their touching and inspiring characters.
Yu Gong, an old man decided to move two huge mountains stopping his village’s road. Though being laughed at and told it was impossible, Yu Gong kept trying, believing that even if he couldn’t complete it, his family would continue the effort. His story teaches us the power of fighting for something and the importance of setting good examples for the other people.
Hou Yi, a skilled archer who saves humans from the scorching heat of ten suns by shooting down nine of them. This act of bravery not only cools the earth but also highlights the actions to protect our world and the people we care about. Hou Yi’s story inspires us to face the challenges with courage and skill.
In this story, the sky fell down, causing problems on Earth. Nü Wa, a kind goddess, decided to fix the sky to save the world. She collected stones from a river and used them to rebuild the sky. Also, she killed a huge turtle to use its legs as pillars to support the sky. Her actions returned peace and order to the world.
38. What’s the lesson from Yu Gong’s story
A. Moving the village. B. Trying the best. C. Laughing at people. D. Fighting for food.
39. What’s the most important thing for Nü Wa
A. Some stones. B. Some mountains. C. Some light. D. Some water.
40. What do the characters have in common
A. They were from the rich family of ancient times.
B. They used their own super power to save the world.
C. They were brave to overcome the difficulties in life.
D. They followed their leaders and solved the problems.
41. Which part of the library is the passage probably from
A. Modern sports. B. Ancient books. C. Travel guides. D. Folk inventions.
D
A boy named Jack lives with his mother in a small village. They are very poor and only have the milk from their cow to drink. The name of the cow is White, and Jack likes her a lot.
One day, Jack’s mother tells him, “Jack, White doesn’t make milk any more. We need money for bread. You must take our cow to the market and sell her. ”
Jack is sad, but he has to start off to the market with White. On the way he meets a man who has some bright-coloured beans in his hands.
“My boy, do you want to sell your cow ” asks the man.
“Yes. I am going to the market to sell her. ” says Jack.
“I have some wonderful magic beans,” says the man. “They are better than gold. Plant them, and they’ll grow taller than the clouds! I will give them to you if you give me your cow.” The man shows Jack the beans.
“Amazing,” say the boy. He gives the cow to the man and takes the beans home happily.
When his mother sees the beans, she starts to cry. “Our cow is gone,” she says, “and these beans mean nothing!”
She throws the beans into the garden.
Jack goes to bed sadly at night. He feels that he disappoints(使失望) both his mother and White.
—Adapted from Jack and the Beanstalk (节选自《杰克与魔豆》)
42. What can Jack get if he sells White to the man
A. B. C. D.
43. What will happen if Jack plants the beans according to the man in the market
A. There will be lots of beans to eat.
B. Jack will get much gold.
C. The beans will grow taller than the clouds.
D. White will come back home and play with Jack.
44. Which of the following best shows the changes in Jack’s feelings in the story above
happy sad disappointed
A. B. C. D.
45. What can we learn from this part of the story
A. Never buy things in the market. B. Poor people should work hard.
C. Think twice before you do. D. Magic beans are better than cows.
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共40分）
四、单词拼写与运用（共10小题，计5分）
根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子语意通顺，语法正确。
1. In my o________, helping others is helping ourselves.
2. There are four seasons in a year. S________ comes after winter.
3. My grandmother has a good m________ and she can still remember many things.
4. Although it rained all day, we still go hiking there and enjoyed o________ very much.
5. I always r________ my English teacher as a good friend in my heart.
6. All your hard work will pay off at last because life is ________(公平的) to everyone.
7. Lions and tigers ________(属于) to the cat family.
8. The old woman is too ________(虚弱的) to carry the box.
9. I thought about some things and stayed ________(醒着) all night.
10. How many model planes have you ________(收集)？
五、语法填空（共10小题，计10分）
阅读短文，用适当的单词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。
A
Victoria Falls is a great natural wonder of the world. It is one of 1 (large) waterfalls in the world. It is over 1,700 meters wide and about 108 meters high.
The waterfall sits on the Zambezi River in southern Africa. It is famous 2 its spectacular (壮观的) scenery. Every second, a huge flow of water falls down the waterfall’s edge. All that 3 (move) water creates huge clouds of spray(水花). People can see the spray kilometers away from the waterfall. And the spray creates rainbows. The rainbows are very beautiful.
Lots of 4 (visit) go to see the waterfall every year. They can see it from vantage points. If they want to enjoy it in a different way, they 5 (swim) in the river right up to the waterfall’s edge.
B
Our school’s reading club 6 (be) a popular place for students since last year. Each membe r 7 (meet) every Tuesday afternoon to share their favorite books. We often discuss stories actively, and sometimes we even act out scenes from novels. 8 it takes time, everyone agrees it’s a great way to improve English. Next month, we 9 (invite) a famous writer to give us a talk about creative writing. The club gives us 10 enjoyable chance to explore different worlds through books.
六、阅读还原（共5小题，计5分）
从方框中选出合适的句子填入短文，使短文完整，有两项是多余选项。
The Chinese TV show To the Wonder makes more people know about Altay(阿勒泰）. The show is based on Li Juan’s book My Altay. It tells the story of a girl called Li Wenxiu. The show is full of screens of beautiful grassland and mountains. 1
Altay is in the northern part of Xinjiang. It has many amazing high mountains, clean rivers and forests. 2 There are beautiful lakes in the area, such as Kanas Lake, White Lake, Double Lake, Black Lake and so on. The Kanas River runs through some pretty valleys.
3 In spring and summer, the green trees and the white snow mountains look nice together. The flowers also add their colours. 4 In winter, it becomes a world of ice and snow. Besides, groups of animals and round tents make a nice picture of nature and people.
Altay is also famous for its rich culture. It is home to different ethnic groups(少数民族). Each group has its own way of life and language. 5 Tourists can go to busy markets, try traditional food and meet friendly local people. They can also hike, camp and ski.
With its amazing land, rich culture and interesting outdoor activities, Altay is a must-visit place for tourists.
A. Altay has a long history. B. The number of tourists is growing. C. It makes Altay a hot sight for tourists. D. In autumn, tree leaves turn yellow and red. E. This area look different in different seasons. F. That is why Altay’s culture is colourful and lovely. G. One of the most famous places of Altay is the Kanas area.
七、完成句子（共5小题，计5分）
(
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图1）
（
图2）
（
图
3
）
（
图
4
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（
图
5
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)根据所提供的图片用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
1. —_________________________________
— It’s 1500 meters high.
2. — _________________________________
— Yes, I have read it twice.
3. —What were you doing at eight o’clock last night
—_________________________________
4. —________________________________
— I have had it for two years.
5. — I got into a fight with my best friend Helen. What should I do
— ___________________________________.
八、书面表达（共1小题，计15分）
暑假即将来临，很多同学已经开始计划如何度过一个有意义的暑假。假如你是李华，请你以“How to Spend a Safe and Meaningful Holiday”为话题给你的好友Mike写一封邮件。
要点如下：
1. 尝试做一些志愿者工作，提高自理能力；
2. 保护自己，远离河流等危险的地方；
3. 多读书和锻炼，增长知识，强健体魄。
注意：
1. 80词左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 邮件的格式、开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Mike,
How are you going I’m writing to tell you how I will spend a safe and meaningful holiday.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
How will you spend your holiday I am looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua
2024-2025学年第二学期期末学业水平测试
八年级英语试题答案
听力选择（共20小题，计20分）
1-5 BABCA 6-10 CABCA 11-15 CCBAB 16-20 BCBCA
完形填空（共10小题，计10分）
21-25 CDBAA 26-30 CDBCA
三、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）
31-35 ACDDB 36-40 ABBAC 41-45 BDCAC
四、单词拼写与运用（共10小题，计5分）
1. opinion 2. Spring 3. memory 4. ourselves 5. regard
6. fair 7. belong 8. weak 9. awake 10. collected
五、语法填空（共10小题，计10分）
1．the largest 2．for 3．moving 4.visitors 5. can swim
6. has been 7. meets 8. Although/Though 9.will invite 10. an
六、阅读还原（共5小题，计5分）
1-5 C G E D F
七、完成句子（共5小题，计5分）
1. How high is the mountain
2. Have you read the book Journey to the West
3. I was watching TV.
4. How long have you had the bike
5. Why don’t you /You should/could write her a letter.
八、书面表达（共1小题，计15分）
Dear Mike,
How are you going I’m writing to tell you how I will spend a safe and meaningful holiday. Firstly, I plan to try some volunteer work, like cleaning up the city parks or visiting the old to cheer them up. I believe through the volunteer work, I can develop my independence. Secondly, I will keep away from the dangerous places like rivers to protect myself. What’s more, I think it’s necessary to develop my body and mind. So I will read more books and get more exercise. Also, I plan to help my parents share the housework, because it’s also our duty to make our homes clean and comfortable. I think my holiday will be colorful.
How will you spend your holiday I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua

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