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回顾单元知识·提高语言能力
一、核心单词写对
1.　　　　　　 n.　　　　灾难；灾害
2.　　　　　　 n. 直升机
3.　　　　　　 n. 裂纹；裂缝
vi.& vt. （使）破裂
4.　　　　　　 n.& vt. 破坏；毁坏
5.　　　　　　 n. 百分之……
adj.& adv. 每一百中
6.　　　　　　 n. 电；电能
7.　　　　　　 vt. 使落入险境；
使陷入圈套
n. 险境；陷阱
8.　　　　　　 n. 供应（量）；补给；
[pl.]补给品
vt. 供应；供给
9.　　　　　　 n. 台风
10.　　　　　　 n. （尤指西大西洋的）飓风
11.　　　　　　 n. 管子；管道
12.　　　　　　 vi. 吹口哨；发出笛声
vt. 吹口哨
n. 哨子（声）；呼啸声
13.　　　　　　 n. 突发事件；
紧急情况
14.　　　　　　 n. 援助；帮助；救援
物资
vi.& vt. 帮助；援助
15.　　　　　　 vt.& vi. 碰撞；撞击
n. 撞车；碰撞
16.　　　　　　 n. 总结；概括；概要
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Some children were 　　　　　　（滑行） on the ice happily when they heard someone crying for help.
2.Tired and hungry， we had a rest under the 　　　　　　（庇护） of a big tree.
3.I do believe that only with joint 　　　　　（努力） can we have a better tomorrow.
4.The villages around the mountains were completely 　　　　　　（摧毁） by the big fire.
5.These strong measures will surely 　　　　　　（影响） the lives of millions of people.
6.A powerful typhoon 　　　　　　（袭击） our town several years ago and a large number of people became homeless.
7.Looking at the sun directly without sunglasses can do 　　　　　　（损害） to our eyes.
8.It is very important to keep 　　　　　　（镇静的） when you are competing in a board game.
9.After he had been trapped for more than 40 hours， he was saved by the r　　　　　　 team.
10.His mother stood there， w　　　　　　 goodbye to her son on the train.
11.Last night， what happened before f　　　　　　 into my mind.
12.It was really shocking to see such a big tree s　　　　　　 down by the flood.
二、拓展词汇用活
1.　　　　　　 vi.生存；存活vt.幸存；艰难度过→survivor n.幸存者；生还者→survival n.幸存；生存
2.　　　　　　 n.死；死亡→die vi.死；死亡→dead adj.死的；无生命的→dying adj.垂死的；临终的
3.　　　　　　 n.震惊；令人震惊的事；休克vt.（使）震惊→shocked adj.震惊的→shocking adj.令人震惊的
4.　　　　　　 vi.& vt.呼吸→breath n.呼吸
5.　　　　　　 vt.& vi.复活；（使）苏醒→revival n.振兴；复苏
6.　　　　　　 vt.遭受；蒙受vi.（因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等）受苦→suffering n.痛苦；苦难→sufferer n.受苦者；患者
7.　　　　　　 n.智慧；才智→wise adj.明智的；充满智慧的→wisely adv.明智地；聪明地
8.　　　　　　 n.电力供应；能量；力量；控制力→powerful adj.强大的；强有力的→powerless adj.无力的；没有能力的；无权力的
9.　　　　　　 vi.& vt.（火山）爆发；（岩浆、烟等）喷出→eruption n.爆发；喷发
10.　　　　　　 vt.& vi.递送；传达vt.发表→delivery n.递送；传送
11.　　　　　　 n.影响；结果；效果→effective adj.产生预期结果的；有效的
12.　　　　　　 n.长；长度→long adj.长的→lengthen vt.加长
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.①Unluckily， the little boy had stopped 　　　　　　（breathe） before he was rescued from the river.
②While climbing up the stairs the old man always loses his 　　　　　　（breathe）.
2.①There was a 　　　　　　（shock） look on his face when he heard the tsunami had caused more than 6，500 deaths.
②The 　　　　　　（shock） news surprised all the people all over the country.
3.①To our joy， the 　　　　　　（suffer） has decided to give up smoking.
②He 　　　　　　（suffer） from poor eyesight and could no longer read properly.
4.The 　　　　　　disease has affected many people and has caused at least 30 　　　　　　up to now.（dead）
5.I think we should also take 　　　　　　（effect） action to make our country more beautiful.
6.It contains a 　　　　　　（power） drug which affects mosquitoes.
7.In times of disasters， we must unify and show the 　　　　　　（wise） to stay positive and rebuild for a brighter future.
8.We must help those 　　　　　who 　　　　　the earthquake.（survive）
9.The 　　　　　　（long） of your speech must be at least 5 minutes.
10.Scientists have paid special attention to the 　　　　　　（erupt） of the volcano.
三、重点短语用准
1.　　　　　　　　 严重受损；破败不堪
2.　　　　　　　 震惊；吃惊
3.　　　　　　　 建立
4.　　　　　　　 像往常一样
5. 　　　　　　　 ……的数量
6.　　　　　　　 挖出；挖掘
7.　　　　　　　 ……的家园
8.　　　　　　　 露 天；在户外
9.　　　　　　　 消灭；彻底消除
10.　　　　　　　 处境危险
11.　　　　　　　 多达
Ⅲ.选用上面短语并用其适当形式填空
1.The people in the city， who didn’t think much about the signs， went to sleep 　　　　　　.
2.All the survivors looked at the fallen houses 　　　　　　　　after the earthquake.
3.Rescue workers put up many tents 　　　　　　　　to shelter survivors of the earthquake.
4.　　　　　　　　 five courses are provided， and you are free to choose whichever suits you best.
5.Their houses were 　　　　　　　　by the flood， so they had to build new ones.
四、经典句式写美
1.句型公式：too＋形容词＋to ...太……而不能……
教材原句：Chickens and even pigs were too nervous to eat， and dogs refused to go inside buildings.
2.句型公式：as if引导表语从句
教材原句：It seemed as if the world were coming to an end！
3.句型公式：分词短语作结果状语
教材原句：The most powerful earthquake in the past 40 years caused a tsunami that crashed into coastlines across Asia yesterday， killing more than 6，500 people in Indonesia， India， Thailand， Malaysia， and at least four other countries.
4.句型公式：be doing sth when ...正在做某事，这时……
教材原句：I was having breakfast with my three children when water started filling my home.
5.句型公式：make/find/think＋it＋形容词/名词（宾语补足语）＋to do/that从句
教材原句：However， dangerous conditions and damaged roads will make it difficult to deliver food and supplies.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.Learning what I had done for him， Henry 　　　　　　　　　　　　but he was more than glad to be my friend.
了解到我为他所做的一切，亨利感动得说不出话来，但他非常高兴能成为我的朋友。
2.　　　　　　　　 the whole city lost its life after the powerful earthquake.
大地震后整个城市似乎失去了生命。
3.This activity not only relaxes ourselves but also makes us get close to nature， 　　　　　　　　　　　　.
这项活动不仅使我们放松自我，也让我们接近自然并体验劳动的快乐。
4.This morning I 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　I saw that two travellers were reading a map， looking confused.
今天早晨我正在大街上走，这时我看见两名游客正在困惑地看着地图。
5.I 　　　　　　　　　　　　a first aid kit on hand.
我认为手边有一个急救箱是必要的。
整合话题元素·增强思维品质
单元素养提升
回顾单元知识
一、1.disaster　2.helicopter　3.crack　4.ruin　5.percent　6.electricity　7.trap　8.supply　9.typhoon
10.hurricane　11.pipe　12.whistle　13.emergency
14.aid　15.crash　16.summary
Ⅰ.1.sliding　2.shelter　3.efforts　4.destroyed　5.affect　6.struck　7.damage　8.calm　9.rescue　10.waving　11.flooded　12.swept
二、1.survive　2.death　3.shock　4.breathe　5.revive
6.suffer　7.wisdom　8.power　9.erupt　10.deliver
11.effect　12.length
Ⅱ.1.①breathing　②breath　2.①shocked　②shocking
3.①sufferer　②suffered　4.deadly； deaths　5.effective
6.powerful　7.wisdom　8.survivors； survived　9.length
10.eruption
三、1.in ruins　2.in shock　3.set up　4.as usual
5.the number of ...　6.dig out　7.a home to ...
8.in the open air　9.sweep away　10.in danger
11.as many as
Ⅲ.1.as usual　2.in shock　3.in the open air　4.As many as
5.swept away
Ⅳ.1.was too moved to say anything
2.It seemed as if
3.leaving us to experience the joy of labor
4.was walking on the street when
5.think it necessary to have
4 / 4(共24张PPT)
单元素养提升
◇本单元语法学了什么内容？ 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 ◇自我评价
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
◇本单元写作练了哪个方面？ 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
回顾单元知识·提高语言能力
一、核心单词写对
1. n. 灾难；灾害
2. n. 直升机
3. n. 裂纹；裂缝
vi.& vt. （使）破裂
4. n.& vt. 破坏；毁坏
5. n. 百分之……
adj.& adv. 每一百中
disaster　
helicopter　
crack　
ruin　
percent　
6. n. 电；电能
7. vt. 使落入险境；使陷入圈套
n. 险境；陷阱
8. n. 供应（量）；补给；[pl.]补给品
vt. 供应；供给
electricity　
trap　
supply　
9. n. 台风
10. n. （尤指西大西洋的）飓风
11. n. 管子；管道
12. vi. 吹口哨；发出笛声
vt. 吹口哨
n. 哨子（声）；呼啸声
13. n. 突发事件；紧急情况
14. n. 援助；帮助；救援物资
vi.& vt. 帮助；援助
typhoon　
hurricane　
pipe　
whistle　
emergency　
aid　
15. vt.& vi. 碰撞；撞击
n. 撞车；碰撞
16. n. 总结；概括；概要
crash　
summary　
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1. Some children were （滑行） on the ice happily when they
heard someone crying for help.
2. Tired and hungry， we had a rest under the （庇护） of a
big tree.
3. I do believe that only with joint （努力） can we have a
better tomorrow.
4. The villages around the mountains were completely （摧
毁） by the big fire.
sliding　
shelter　
efforts　
destroyed　
5. These strong measures will surely （影响） the lives of
millions of people.
6. A powerful typhoon （袭击） our town several years ago
and a large number of people became homeless.
7. Looking at the sun directly without sunglasses can do （损
害） to our eyes.
8. It is very important to keep （镇静的） when you are
competing in a board game.
affect　
struck　
damage　
calm　
9. After he had been trapped for more than 40 hours， he was saved by the
r team.
10. His mother stood there， w goodbye to her son on the train.
11. Last night，what happened before f into my mind.
12. It was really shocking to see such a big tree s down by the flood.
escue　
aving　
looded　
wept　
二、拓展词汇用活
1. vi.生存；存活vt.幸存；艰难度过→survivor n.幸存者；
生还者→survival n.幸存；生存
2. n.死；死亡→die vi.死；死亡→dead adj.死的；无生命的
→dying adj.垂死的；临终的
3. n.震惊；令人震惊的事；休克vt.（使）震惊→shocked adj.
震惊的→shocking adj.令人震惊的
4. vi.& vt.呼吸→breath n.呼吸
5. vt.& vi.复活；（使）苏醒→revival n.振兴；复苏
survive　
death　
shock　
breathe　
revive　
6. vt.遭受；蒙受vi.（因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等）受苦
→suffering n.痛苦；苦难→sufferer n.受苦者；患者
7. n.智慧；才智→wise adj.明智的；充满智慧的→wisely
adv.明智地；聪明地
8. n.电力供应；能量；力量；控制力→powerful adj.强大
的；强有力的→powerless adj.无力的；没有能力的；无权力的
9. vi.& vt.（火山）爆发；（岩浆、烟等）喷出→eruption n.
爆发；喷发
10. vt.& vi.递送；传达vt.发表→delivery n.递送；传送
suffer　
wisdom　
power　
erupt　
deliver　
11. n.影响；结果；效果→effective adj.产生预期结果的；有
效的
12. n.长；长度→long adj.长的→lengthen vt.加长
effect　
length　
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1. ①Unluckily， the little boy had stopped （breathe）
before he was rescued from the river.
②While climbing up the stairs the old man always loses his
（breathe）.
2. ①There was a （shock） look on his face when he heard
the tsunami had caused more than 6，500 deaths.
②The （shock） news surprised all the people all over
the country.
breathing　
breath　
shocked　
shocking　
3. ①To our joy， the （suffer） has decided to give up
smoking.
②He （suffer） from poor eyesight and could no longer
read properly.
4. The disease has affected many people and has caused at least
30 up to now.（dead）
5. I think we should also take （effect） action to make our
country more beautiful.
6. It contains a （power） drug which affects mosquitoes.
sufferer　
suffered　
deadly　
deaths　
effective　
powerful　
7. In times of disasters， we must unify and show the
（wise） to stay positive and rebuild for a brighter future.
8. We must help those who the earthquake.
（survive）
9. The （long） of your speech must be at least 5 minutes.
10. Scientists have paid special attention to the （erupt） of
the volcano.
wisdom　
survivors　
survived　
length　
eruption　
三、重点短语用准
1. 　严重受损；破败不堪
2. 　震惊；吃惊
3. 　建立
4. 　像往常一样
5. 　……的数量
6. 　挖出；挖掘
7. 　……的家园
8. 　露 天；在户外
9. 　消灭；彻底消除
10. 　处境危险
11. 　多达
in ruins　
in shock　
set up　
as usual　
the number of ...　
dig out　
a home to ...　
in the open air　
sweep away　
in danger　
as many as　
Ⅲ.选用上面短语并用其适当形式填空
1. The people in the city， who didn’t think much about the signs， went
to sleep .
2. All the survivors looked at the fallen houses after the
earthquake.
3. Rescue workers put up many tents to shelter
survivors of the earthquake.
4. five courses are provided， and you are free to choose
whichever suits you best.
5. Their houses were by the flood， so they had to build
new ones.
as usual　
in shock　
in the open air　
As many as　
swept away　
四、经典句式写美
1. 句型公式：too＋形容词＋to ...太……而不能……
教材原句：Chickens and even pigs were too nervous to eat， and dogs
refused to go inside buildings.
2. 句型公式：as if引导表语从句
教材原句：It seemed as if the world were coming to an end！
3. 句型公式：分词短语作结果状语
教材原句：The most powerful earthquake in the past 40 years caused a
tsunami that crashed into coastlines across Asia yesterday， killing
more than 6，500 people in Indonesia， India， Thailand，
Malaysia， and at least four other countries.
4. 句型公式：be doing sth when ...正在做某事，这时……
教材原句：I was having breakfast with my three children when water
started filling my home.
5. 句型公式：make/find/think＋it＋形容词/名词（宾语补足语）＋to
do/that从句
教材原句：However， dangerous conditions and damaged roads will
make it difficult to deliver food and supplies.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1. Learning what I had done for him， Henry
but he was more than glad to be my friend.
了解到我为他所做的一切，亨利感动得说不出话来，但他非常高兴
能成为我的朋友。
2. the whole city lost its life after the powerful
earthquake.
大地震后整个城市似乎失去了生命。
was too moved to say
anything　
It seemed as if　
3. This activity not only relaxes ourselves but also makes us get close to
nature， .
这项活动不仅使我们放松自我，也让我们接近自然并体验劳动的
快乐。
4. This morning I I saw that two
travellers were reading a map， looking confused.
今天早晨我正在大街上走，这时我看见两名游客正在困惑地看着
地图。
5. I a first aid kit on hand.
我认为手边有一个急救箱是必要的。
leaving us to experience the joy of labor　
was walking on the street when　
think it necessary to have　
整合话题元素·增强思维品质
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