Unit 4 History and traditions 单元新知(课件+素材,共2份)高中英语人教版(2019)必修 第二册

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Unit 4 History and traditions 单元新知(课件+素材,共2份)高中英语人教版(2019)必修 第二册

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Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking
1.Cemetery of Confucius         孔林
2.Confucius’s philosophy 孔子的哲学
3.one of the Confucius’s descendants 孔子的后代之一
4.individual economy 个体经济
5.the United Kingdom 联合王国
6.two chief advantages 两个主要优势
7.a nearby town 附近的一个小镇
8.share the same currency 共用同样的货币
9.military base 军事基地
10.conquer England 征服英格兰
11.a historic battle 一场历史性的战役
12.an ancient port city 一座古老的港口城市
1.puzzle n.谜;智力游戏;疑问vt.迷惑;使困惑
It puzzled me that the boy was not puzzled about the puzzling question, which is also a puzzle to my classmates. 那个男孩对那个令人困惑的问题并不感到困惑,这令我困惑,对我的同学来说也是个谜。
2.belong vi.应在(某处);适应
The future belongs to those who believe in the beauty of their dreams.
未来属于那些相信梦想之美的人。
3.defence n.防御;保卫
The Qin Dynasty constructed the Great Wall in defence of the safety of the nation.秦朝修筑长城是为了保卫国家安全。
4.surround vt.围绕;包围
I’d like to surround myself with positive people in my daily life.
在日常生活中,我喜欢和积极向上的人在一起。
5.evidence n.证据;证明
He couldn’t show enough evidence that the money belonged to him.
他拿不出足够的证据证明这些钱属于他。
6.achievement n.成就;成绩;达到
Chinese players have made great achievements at the 2022 Beijing Olympic Winter Games, leaving a great impression on the whole world.中国运动员在2022年北京冬奥会取得了巨大成绩,给全世界留下了深刻的印象。
1.puzzle n.谜;智力游戏;疑问vt.迷惑;使困惑→puzzled adj.感到困惑的→puzzling adj.令人困惑的
2.belong vi.应在(某处);适应→belongings n.财产,所有物
3.defence n.防御;保卫→defend vt.保护;保卫
4.legal adj.法律的;合法的→illegal adj.不合法的;非法的
5.surround vt.围绕;包围→surrounding adj.周围的→surroundings n.周围的事物;环境
6.evidence n.证据;证明→evident adj.清楚的;明白的;显而易见的;显然的
7.achievement n.成就;成绩;达到→achieve vt.完成;达到
8.location n.地方;地点;位置→locate vt.位于,坐落于
9.fascinating adj.极有吸引力的;迷人的→fascinated adj.着迷的→fascinate vi.& vt.使……入迷,迷住
1.join ... to ...           把……和……连接或联结起来
2.break away (from sb/sth) 脱离;背叛;逃脱
3.belong to 属于
4.as well as 同(一样也);和;还
5.keep your eyes open (for) 留心;留意
6.a little bit 一点
7.result in 导致
8.refer to 提到;涉及
9.work together 合作
10.take over 接管;接收
11.leave behind 留下
12.date back to 追溯到
13.the World Cup 世界杯
14.have a long and interesting history 历史源远流长、别有趣味
15.make your visit much more enjoyable 使你的旅行更为愉快
1.句型公式:if引导的条件状语从句的省略形式
教材原句:So what is the difference between them, if any?
那么,如果这些名称有区别的话,区别何在?
2.句型公式:the way作先行词的定语从句
教材原句:They introduced the beginnings of the English language, and changed the way people built houses.
他们引入了英语的雏形,并改变了人们建造房屋的方式。
3.句型公式:have sth done 让某事被做
教材原句:They had castles built all around England,and made changes to the legal system.他们在英格兰四处修建城堡,并改革了法律制度。
4.句型公式:make+宾语+宾语补足语
教材原句:Studying the history of the country will make your visit much more enjoyable.学习这个国家的历史,你的英国之旅将更为愉快。
2 / 2(共13张PPT)
Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking
& Reading and Thinking
1. Cemetery of Confucius 孔林
2. Confucius’s philosophy 孔子的哲学
3. one of the Confucius’s descendants 孔子的后代之一
4. individual economy 个体经济
5. the United Kingdom 联合王国
6. two chief advantages 两个主要优势
7. a nearby town 附近的一个小镇
8. share the same currency 共用同样的货币
9. military base 军事基地
10. conquer England 征服英格兰
11. a historic battle 一场历史性的战役
12. an ancient port city 一座古老的港口城市
1. puzzle n.谜;智力游戏;疑问vt.迷惑;使困惑
It puzzled me that the boy was not puzzled about the puzzling
question, which is also a puzzle to my classmates.
那个男孩对那个令人困惑的问题并不感到困惑,这令我困惑,对我
的同学来说也是个谜。
2. belong vi.应在(某处);适应
The future belongs to those who believe in the beauty of their dreams.
未来属于那些相信梦想之美的人。
3. defence n.防御;保卫
The Qin Dynasty constructed the Great Wall in defence of the safety of
the nation.
秦朝修筑长城是为了保卫国家安全。
4. surround vt.围绕;包围
I’d like to surround myself with positive people in my daily life.
在日常生活中,我喜欢和积极向上的人在一起。
5. evidence n.证据;证明
He couldn’t show enough evidence that the money belonged to him.
他拿不出足够的证据证明这些钱属于他。
6. achievement n.成就;成绩;达到
Chinese players have made great achievements at the 2022 Beijing
Olympic Winter Games, leaving a great impression on the whole
world.
中国运动员在2022年北京冬奥会取得了巨大成绩,给全世界留下了
深刻的印象。
1. puzzle n.谜;智力游戏;疑问vt.迷惑;使困惑→puzzled adj.感到
困惑的→puzzling adj.令人困惑的
2. belong vi.应在(某处);适应→belongings n.财产,所有物
3. defence n.防御;保卫→defend vt.保护;保卫
4. legal adj.法律的;合法的→illegal adj.不合法的;非法的
5. surround vt.围绕;包围→surrounding adj.周围的→surroundings n.
周围的事物;环境
6. evidence n.证据;证明→evident adj.清楚的;明白的;显而易见
的;显然的
7. achievement n.成就;成绩;达到→achieve vt.完成;达到
8. location n.地方;地点;位置→locate vt.位于,坐落于
9. fascinating adj.极有吸引力的;迷人的→fascinated adj.着迷的
→fascinate vi.& vt.使……入迷,迷住
1. join ... to ... 把……和……连接或联结起来
2. break away (from sb/sth) 脱离;背叛;逃脱
3. belong to 属于
4. as well as 同(一样也);和;还
5. keep your eyes open (for) 留心;留意
6. a little bit 一点
7. result in 导致
8. refer to 提到;涉及
9. work together 合作
10. take over 接管;接收
11. leave behind 留下
12. date back to 追溯到
13. the World Cup 世界杯
14. have a long and interesting history 历史源远流长、别有趣味
15. make your visit much more enjoyable
使你的旅行更为愉快
1. 句型公式:if引导的条件状语从句的省略形式
教材原句:So what is the difference between them, if any?
那么,如果这些名称有区别的话,区别何在?
2. 句型公式:the way作先行词的定语从句
教材原句:They introduced the beginnings of the English language,
and changed the way people built houses.
他们引入了英语的雏形,并改变了人们建造房屋的方式。
3. 句型公式:have sth done 让某事被做
教材原句:They had castles built all around England,and made
changes to the legal system.
他们在英格兰四处修建城堡,并改革了法律制度。
4. 句型公式:make+宾语+宾语补足语
教材原句:Studying the history of the country will make your visit
much more enjoyable.
学习这个国家的历史,你的英国之旅将更为愉快。
谢谢观看!Section Ⅱ Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing
1.art gallery            美术展览馆
2.natural landscape 自然风景
3.a common ancestor 一个共同的祖先
4.apply for the position 申请这个职位
5.a snack bar 一家小吃店
6.in memory of a Chinese poet 为了纪念一位中国诗人
7.a true feast for the eyes 一场名副其实的视觉盛宴
8.be dotted with sheep and cattle 牛羊点缀其中
9.twenty head of cattle 二十头牛
10.as beautiful as the calm ocean 像平静的大海那样美丽
11.in the pub 在酒吧
12.a bottle of wine 一瓶酒
13.a glass of beer 一杯啤酒
1.announce vt.宣布;通知;声称
It is announced that a new headmaster will be appointed in charge of the school.根据通知,将会任命一名新校长负责这所学校。
2.approach n.方法;途径;接近;通道vt.接近;接洽;着手处理vi.靠近
Approaching the car, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window.
走近那辆车时,他们看见一位女士正努力从破损的车窗往外爬。
3.ensure vt.保证;确保;担保
To ensure that I can concentrate on my study, my father does whatever he can to help me.为了确保我能集中精力学习,我父亲尽他所能地帮助我。
4.generous adj.慷慨的;大方的;丰富的
It was generous of you to share your study materials with me before the exam.你在考试前能把学习资料与我分享,真慷慨。
5.eager adj.热切的;渴望的
Mike is eager to break away from the busy city life for a while.
迈克渴望暂时脱离繁忙的城市生活。
1.announce vt.宣布;通知;声称→announcer n.播音员;广播员→announcement n.宣布;宣告
2.generous adj.慷慨的;大方的;丰富的→generously adv.慷慨地;大方地→generosity n.慷慨;大方
3.eager adj.热切的;渴望的→eagerly adv.热切地;渴望地→eagerness n.热切;渴望
4.poet n.诗人→poem n.诗→poetry n.诗歌(总称)
5.greet vt.问候;迎接→greeting n.招呼;问候;敬礼
6.sensory adj.感觉的;感官的→sense n.感觉;感觉官能;意识vt.感到;意识到
7.striking adj.引人注目的;显著的→strike vt.撞;敲打;攻击;罢工n.攻击;罢工
8.crowd n.人群;一群人;民众vt.挤满;使……拥挤→crowded adj.拥挤的
charge n.收费;指控;主管vt.收费;控告;充电
1.We also have a swimming pool, which is open all day and free of charge. n.收费
2.I parked my car in the garage, where I could get my battery charged. vt.充电
3.Only a small amount of money will be charged for breaking the window in the classroom. vt.收费
4.He was left in charge of the shop while the manager was away.n.主管
1.fix ...on/upon        集中(目光、注意力等)于
2.attend to 照料;处理
3.be eager to do sth 渴望做某事
4.have an influence on 对……有影响
5.be dotted with 布满;点缀
6.make up 组成
7.in ruins 变成废墟;严重受损
8.enjoy some traditional music 欣赏传统的音乐
9.experience local culture and customs first-hand
亲身体验当地的文化和习俗
1.句型公式:动词-ing短语作状语
教材原句:Its beautiful countryside excites and inspires all, offering something for each of the senses.
美丽的乡村给人以激情和灵感,满足各种感官享受。
2.句型公式:with复合结构
教材原句:The peaceful landscape of the “Emerald Isle” and its many green counties is a true feast for the eyes, with its rolling green hills dotted with sheep and cattle.“绿宝石(爱尔兰)岛”风光宁静秀美,郡县草木葱茏,青山连绵起伏,牛羊点缀其中,堪称一场名副其实的视觉盛宴。
3.句型公式:it+be+形容词+that ...
教材原句:With all this beauty, it is not surprising that Ireland has developed strong traditions that include music, dancing, and dining.
这般美景,自然造就了爱尔兰独特的民间传统,如音乐、舞蹈及菜肴等。
2 / 2(共14张PPT)
Section Ⅱ Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing
1. art gallery 美术展览馆
2. natural landscape 自然风景
3. a common ancestor 一个共同的祖先
4. apply for the position 申请这个职位
5. a snack bar 一家小吃店
6. in memory of a Chinese poet 为了纪念一位中国诗人
7. a true feast for the eyes 一场名副其实的视觉盛宴
8. be dotted with sheep and cattle 牛羊点缀其中
9. twenty head of cattle 二十头牛
10. as beautiful as the calm ocean
像平静的大海那样美丽
11. in the pub 在酒吧
12. a bottle of wine 一瓶酒
13. a glass of beer 一杯啤酒
1. announce vt.宣布;通知;声称
It is announced that a new headmaster will be appointed in charge of
the school.
根据通知,将会任命一名新校长负责这所学校。
2. approach n.方法;途径;接近;通道vt.接近;接洽;着手处理vi.
靠近
Approaching the car, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of
the broken window.
走近那辆车时,他们看见一位女士正努力从破损的车窗往外爬。
3. ensure vt.保证;确保;担保
To ensure that I can concentrate on my study, my father does
whatever he can to help me.
为了确保我能集中精力学习,我父亲尽他所能地帮助我。
4. generous adj.慷慨的;大方的;丰富的
It was generous of you to share your study materials with me before
the exam.
你在考试前能把学习资料与我分享,真慷慨。
5. eager adj.热切的;渴望的
Mike is eager to break away from the busy city life for a while.
迈克渴望暂时脱离繁忙的城市生活。
1. announce vt.宣布;通知;声称→announcer n.播音员;广播员
→announcement n.宣布;宣告
2. generous adj.慷慨的;大方的;丰富的→generously adv.慷慨地;
大方地→generosity n.慷慨;大方
3. eager adj.热切的;渴望的→eagerly adv.热切地;渴望地
→eagerness n.热切;渴望
4. poet n.诗人→poem n.诗→poetry n.诗歌(总称)
5. greet vt.问候;迎接→greeting n.招呼;问候;敬礼
6. sensory adj.感觉的;感官的→sense n.感觉;感觉官能;意识vt.感
到;意识到
7. striking adj.引人注目的;显著的→strike vt.撞;敲打;攻击;罢工
n.攻击;罢工
8. crowd n.人群;一群人;民众vt.挤满;使……拥挤→crowded adj.
拥挤的
charge n.收费;指控;主管vt.收费;控告;充电
1. We also have a swimming pool, which is open all day and free of
charge. n.收费
2. I parked my car in the garage, where I could get my battery charged.
vt.充电
3. Only a small amount of money will be charged for breaking the
window in the classroom. vt.收费
4. He was left in charge of the shop while the manager was away.n.主管
1. fix ...on/upon 集中(目光、注意力等)于
2. attend to 照料;处理
3. be eager to do sth 渴望做某事
4. have an influence on 对……有影响
5. be dotted with 布满;点缀
6. make up 组成
7. in ruins 变成废墟;严重受损
8. enjoy some traditional music 欣赏传统的音乐
9. experience local culture and customs first-hand
亲身体验当地的文化和习俗
1. 句型公式:动词-ing短语作状语
教材原句:Its beautiful countryside excites and inspires all, offering
something for each of the senses.
美丽的乡村给人以激情和灵感,满足各种感官享受。
2. 句型公式:with复合结构
教材原句:The peaceful landscape of the “Emerald Isle” and its
many green counties is a true feast for the eyes, with its rolling green
hills dotted with sheep and cattle.
“绿宝石(爱尔兰)岛”风光宁静秀美,郡县草木葱茏,青山连绵
起伏,牛羊点缀其中,堪称一场名副其实的视觉盛宴。
3. 句型公式:it+be+形容词+that ...
教材原句:With all this beauty, it is not surprising that Ireland has
developed strong traditions that include music, dancing, and dining.
这般美景,自然造就了爱尔兰独特的民间传统,如音乐、舞蹈及菜
肴等。
谢谢观看!

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