资源简介

2024～2025学年下学期期末质量监测
八年级英语
注意事项：
本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效，交卷时只交答题卡。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What was Lucy doing at this time yesterday 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Washing clothes. B. Playing games. C. Watching TV.
2. When did the TV program come out 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. In 1976. B. In 1986. C. In 1996.
3. What can Gina do according to Tom 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Visit old people. B. Help disabled children. C. Take care of sick animals.
4. What will they do this weekend 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Clean the house. B. Have a yard sale. C. Move away.
5. Where are the two speakers probably 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. At a train station. B. On a train. C. At a cinema.
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Where did Jane do her volunteer work
A. In a library. B. In a children’s home. C. In an old age home.
7. What did Tony do last Saturday
A. He read stories. B. He played games. C. He put on shows.
听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What does the woman want the man to do
A. Clean the house.
B. Play table tennis with her.
C. Meet her friend.
9. How does the man probably feel at first
A. Understanding. B. Sorry. C. Unhappy.
听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. Where is Mount Tai
A. In the eastern part of Shandong.
B. In the south of Shandong.
C In the center of Shandong.
11. How high is Mount Tai
A. 1,423.7 meters. B. 1,523.7 meters. C. 1,532.7 meters.
12. What do people call Mount Tai
A. A nature park. B. A nature museum. C. A green museum.
听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. What competition did the boy take part in
A. Speech competition. B. Singing competition. C. Dancing competition.
14. How did the boy change himself
A. By joining the music club.
B. By joining the dancing club.
C. By joining the story telling club.
15. What’s the relationship between the two speakers
A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Sister and brother.
听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容完成下列表格，每空一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Some things about Hardy going back to his hometown
Hardy’s feeling filled with ____16____
Time They visited the village ____17____ a month.
Activities with his friends They played at the ____18____ of a hill. They really enjoyed the ____19____ in front of the hill. Their usual activities were ____20____, climbing the hill and camping.
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
（A）
Nowadays, many teenagers face different problems in their lives. DeepSeek, an AI helper, gives them useful advice to solve these problems.
Julie, a 16-year-old girl, feels nervous before exams. DeepSeek tells her to take a short walk or listen to music to relax. These ways help her stay calm and do better in her tests.
Lucy, an 18-year-old student, wants to be a writer online, but her mother wants her to be a teacher. DeepSeek says she should: ★Think about what she likes and is good at. ★Learn why being a teacher is a good job. ★Talk with her mother when they are both free.
Mike, a 15-year-old boy, often argues with his parents. DeepSeek tells him that it’s normal for teenagers to think differently from their parents. It says Mike should: ★Speak clearly about his feelings. ★Try to understand his parents’ thoughts.
DeepSeek helps teenagers like Julie, Lucy, and Mike solve their problems wisely. With its advice, they can make better decisions and improve their relationships with others.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. What does DeepSeek tell Julie to do before exams
A. Watch an action movie. B. Take a short walk.
C. Sleep for a long time. D. Eat a lot of snacks.
22. What does Lucy’s mother want her to be
A. A doctor. B. A writer. C. A teacher. D. A nurse.
23. What does DeepSeek say Lucy should do
A. Learn about the Internet. B. Talk with her mother.
C. Think only about her time. D. Write stories every day.
24. Why does Mike often argue with his parents
A. His parents are too strict. B. He likes fighting.
C. They don’t give him money. D. He sees things differently.
25. What is the passage mainly about
A. How DeepSeek Helps Teenagers. B. Why DeepSeek Is Popular.
C. How to Talk to Parents. D. Best Jobs for Teenagers.
（B）
When Dorothy opened her eyes, she found herself lying under her bed in a strange new place. She did not know how much later the house was on the ground. It was in a field full of flowers, and there were hundreds of beautifully colored birds flying and singing. Not far away, there was a river with clear, fresh water.
Dorothy was still under her bed. She got up and left the house. She was surprised to see three little men and a little woman walking towards her. They were very strangely dressed. The men’s clothes were blue as their hats, but the woman’s clothes were white and had little stars all over them.
When they saw Dorothy, they walked up to her.
“Welcome to the land of the Munchkins (小矮人),” one of the little men said. “We thank you for killing the Witch (女巫) of the East. Now, our people are free.”
“I’m afraid you are making a mistake,” Dorothy said. “I didn’t kill any witch.”
“Your house did,” one of the little men said. “Look!”
He pointed to the house. Dorothy saw two feet sticking out from under it.
“Oh,” Dorothy shouted. “The house fell on her. What can I do ”
“There is nothing to do,” the little woman said. “The Witch of the East is dead, and the Munchkins are grateful to you.”
“Are you a Munchkin ” Dorothy asked.
“No, but I am their friend,” the little woman said. “I am the Witch of the North.”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. The passage is probably a(n) ________.
A. story B. science report C. invitation D. diary
27. Where was the house when Dorothy woke up
A. In a field full of flowers. B. On a hill among beautiful flowers.
C. In a river with clear and fresh water. D. In the sky with birds singing around.
28. What is the correct order of the scenes
a. Dorothy left the house and was surprised to see some little men.
b. Dorothy saw two feet of the Witch of the East were under the house.
c. The little men thanked Dorothy for killing the Witch of the East.
d. Dorothy found that she was still under the bed after she woke up.
A. a—d—c—b B. a—c—d—b C. d—a—c—b D. d—b—c—a
29. What does the underlined word “grateful” probably mean in Paragraph 9
A. Hateful. B. Thankful. C. Helpful. D. Peaceful.
30. What can we learn from the passage
A. Witch of the North was a Munchkin.
B. All the witches were bad to the people.
C. People on the land of the Munchkins lived a happy life.
D. Dorothy was warmly welcomed by the Munchkins.
（C）
An old saying tells us, “Out with the old, in with the new.” People often buy new clothes for changing seasons. But what happens to the old ones
In the past, families passed down clothes to younger children. Now, with more money, people buy more clothes. Every year, millions of tons of old clothes are thrown away in China.
Thankfully, groups like China Social Welfare Foundation (中国社会福利基金会) run “Old Clothes Recycling” programs. They collect clothes through neighborhood boxes and online ways. Good-condition clothes are cleaned and sent to poorer areas. Actress Yuan Shanshan helps with this: “Don’t throw away unused clothes! Give them to those in need. Old clothes are still useful!”
Companies like Feimayi (飞蚂蚁) make recycling easy. Use their app to ask workers to come to your home for clothes collection or drop clothes in over 15,000 boxes across China. Workers clean and sort clothes: clothes that can be used again go to people or are resold cheaply online; others become new materials (材料). Surprisingly, 95% of “waste” clothes can get a new life. This helps our planet and gives clothes a fresh start!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. What did families do with old clothes in the past
A. Sold them online. B. Threw them away as waste.
C. Passed them to younger children. D. Sent them to recycling boxes.
32. What does the underlined word “Recycling” mean
A. Buying expensive clothes for poor people. B. Throwing things into special boxes.
C. Collecting and using old things again. D. Making new things from old materials.
33. What can we learn from Yuan Shanshan’s words
A Online ways are not safe. B. Unwanted clothes can help others.
C. Recycling boxes are hard to find. D. You should only give away new clothes.
34. How does the writer explain modern clothes recycling in Paragraph 4
A. By sharing a star’s story.
B. By comparing past and present habits.
C. By describing problems with changing fashion.
D. By listing how they deal with the clothes step by step.
35. Which is the best title for the passage
A. Old Clothes, New Lives. B. How to Buy Clothes Wisely.
C. The Problem of Fashion Waste. D. Famous People Helping the Poor.
（D）
Nowadays, more and more people are interested in mountain climbing. It is not only a fun sport and a great way to enjoy nature, but also a chance to build strong friendships. However, mountain climbing needs good planning and knowing about possible dangers, especially sudden weather changes. ____36____
Last weekend, a group of young people decided to climb a famous mountain. ____37____ They knew that being ready was key to a safe and fun trip. Following the experienced climbers, they were excited and full of energy at the beginning. As they climbed higher, the weather changed suddenly. ____38____ Quickly it started to rain heavily.
____39____ Some of them found it hard to climb. But the team leader said calmly, “Safety first! Let’s slow down and be careful. Remember, we help each other.” ____40____ The calm words and the helping hand made everyone feel stronger and sure they could go on safely. Helping each other carefully, they finally reached the top together. Everyone cheered loudly not just for the beautiful view, but for the teamwork and safe trip they had shared.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. The clouds came together and the sky turned dark.
B. Seeing a teammate almost fall, another climber quickly held his arm.
C. They prepared well with the proper things and enough food and water.
D. The road became wet and dirty, making the climb much harder.
E. Learning how to stay safe and help each other is very important for every climber.
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Li Ting, 15, from Shanghai, was preparing a talk on some Western festivals. She searched online for certain ____41____ and made PowerPoint pages.
Wu Qiang, her classmate, was doing his homework carefully. But he couldn’t ____42____ the last problem even though he tried his best. So he took out his ____43____, opened a special app, and searched for the problem. Answers soon ____44____ on the screen in several seconds.
Nowadays, many students ____45____ homework help online like Li and Wu. They search for information online, use apps or ____46____ through QQ and WeChat.
“It’s easy. You don’t have to ____47____ for your teacher to explain it face to face” according to Wu. “You can also learn by seeing ____48____ others work them out. What’s more, it improves students’ ____49____. And it’s _____50_____ true for new kinds of homework. I am quite _____51_____ at searching online.”
However, this way of doing homework _____52_____ problems. Some lazy students just copy answers online. And their teachers don’t know the fact.
Anyhow, knowing how to use the Internet _____53_____ important. When you come across a difficult problem, think about it by _____54_____ first. Be sure to understand the answers, _____55_____ you won’t make progress.
41 A. messages B. news C. plans D. information
42. A. find B. solve C. check D. finish
43. A. watch B. schoolbag C. computer D. radio
44. A. showed B. left C. arrived D. came
45. A. get B. forget C. avoid D. refuse
46. A. play B. discuss C. accept D. draw
47. A. pay B. ask C. care D. wait
48. A. when B. what C. how D. why
49. A. skills B. games C. books D. clothes
50. A. hardly B. nearly C. simply D. especially
51. A. good B. slow C. angry D. weak
52. A. fixes B. finds C. causes D. passes
53. A. are B. is C. was D. were
54. A. herself B. myself C. yourself D. ourselves
55. A. and B. but C. so D. or
四、语篇填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
become they team memory surprise sad fall but how realize
Our school sports day last week became one of the most unforgettable ____56____ in my life. When the 800-meter race started, I was so nervous that my legs shook.
During the race, I suddenly ____57____ down. Though I wasn’t hurt, I was far behind at that time. Feeling ____58____, I almost wanted to give up. What happened next ____59____ me. Two girls from another ____60____ ran to me. They helped me stand up and said, “Don’t give up. You can do it!”
With ____61____ encouragement, I finished the race I didn’t win, ____62____ I felt happier than ever. This experience made me ____63____ the power (力量) of kindness. Now I understand ____64____ important it is to help others.
I will always remember those two kind girls. In fact, since that day, we have ____65____ good friends and have already volunteered together twice.
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Going to theme parks is always exciting! We think it ____66____ important to choose parks that everyone in the family enjoys. Yesterday, we visited Adventure World, which might be ____67____ most exciting park in our area. My little sister loves the water park area because she’s very good ____68____ swimming! The special water ride is very fun ____69____ cool on a hot day. Don’t forget to ask your friends ____70____ tell you about their favorite parks. Sharing experiences makes planning the next trip even more fun!
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Li Ming I heard you visited your hometown last month. ____71____
B: Yeah, it has changed completely. I saw many new roads and beautiful buildings.
A: Wow! What other changes do you know
B: ____72____ People have stopped using plastic bags and now enjoy planting trees.
A: That’s great! ____73____
B: Life has grown more colorful and enjoyable. The elderly seem especially happier—they dance, play chess, and practice Tai Chi Chuan every day.
A: Sounds wonderful. What do you think caused these changes
B: ____74____
A: Will you move back someday
B: ____75____ I really love my hometown and might return after finishing school!
六、书面表达（20分）
76. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter对中国传统文化很感兴趣，想请你介绍一个你最喜欢的中国传统故事。请根据以下要点，给他写一封电子邮件。
写作要点：1. What is your favorite traditional Chinese story
2. What is the story mainly about
3. Why do you like this story
写作要求：1. 包含所有要点，内容完整，语句通顺，逻辑清晰；
2. 可以适当发挥，使文章更丰富；
3. 词数80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Peter,
I’m so glad to hear that you’re interested in traditional Chinese stories. Today, I’d love to share my favorite one with you.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope you’ll enjoy it, too. If you want to know more, just let me know.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
2024～2025学年下学期期末质量监测
八年级英语
注意事项：
本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效，交卷时只交答题卡。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
【1题答案】
【答案】A
【2题答案】
【答案】B
【3题答案】
【答案】C
【4题答案】
【答案】B
【5题答案】
【答案】A
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
【6~7题答案】
【答案】6. B 7. C
【8~9题答案】
【答案】8. A 9. C
【10~12题答案】
【答案】10. C 11. C 12. B
【13~15题答案】
【答案】13 A 14. C 15. A
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. joy
17. once 18. foot
19. river 20. fishing
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
（A）
【21~25题答案】
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. A
（B）
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. A 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. D
（C）
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. C 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. A
（D）
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. E 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. B
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
【41~55题答案】
【答案】41. D 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. A 46. B 47. D 48. C 49. A 50. D 51. A 52. C 53. B 54. C 55. D
四、语篇填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
【56~65题答案】
【答案】56. memories
57. fell 58. sad
59. surprised
60. team 61. their
62. but 63. realize
64. how 65. become
【66~70题答案】
【答案】66. is 67. the
68. at 69. and
70. to
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
【71~75题答案】
【答案】71. How has it changed /What changes have you noticed /Is it different now /Has it changed a lot /How was it /Did you notice any differences /What was it like
72. The environment is much cleaner now./The air and water are cleaner now./People are protecting nature better./Waste sorting has become popular./People’s lifestyles have improved./The environment is better now.
73. How is people’s life now /How do people feel about the changes /What new activities do people have /What about people’s daily life /How about people’s daily life
74. Because everyone is working together./Because everyone has worked together to make a difference./People finally understand that it is important to protect the environment./Because both the government and citizens are trying./Thanks to new environmental policies./People finally realize a clean environment is important./The government helped a lot./The government has made good policies.
75. Yes, I hope so./I’m considering it after finishing school./Maybe when I complete my studies./I’m not sure but I’d love to.
六、书面表达（20分）
【76题答案】
【答案】例文
Dear Peter,
I’m glad to hear that you’re interested in Chinese traditional stories. Today, I’d like to share my favorite one with you.
My favorite story is The Monkey King. It is about a clever monkey who can do many special things. At first he makes some mistakes and gets in trouble, but later he becomes a good helper. He protects a kind teacher on a long journey to the West to learn useful knowledge.
I like this story because the Monkey King is smart, funny and brave. The story shows that we can learn from our mistakes. It also teaches us that people can change and become better.
I hope you’ll enjoy it, too. If you want to know more, just let me know.
Best wishes,
Li Hua

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