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2025--2026年人教版中考英语读写综合分类提高练习1【含答案 word版】
一、人与自我（本大题共7小题）
1．读写综合(含A和B两个部分)
回答问题
There are many interesting activities in our school. Now, I want to introduce(介绍) one to you. In order to celebrate(庆祝) the National Day, our grade asks us to rearrange(重新布置) our classroom.
The Red Flags
There is a big flag in the front of the classroom. There are also some small flags on the other three sides of the classroom. These flags make the classroom very beautiful. We can often see the red flags everywhere on the National Day. They show our love for our country.
The New Picture
The picture on the wall behind the classroom is a picture of Tian’anmen. You could see a poster(海报) here before today. The picture is about Beijing and I hope to go there one day. Some students in my class drew it on the art class.
The New Article Show
Each student in our class wrote an article(文章) about our country. These articles are on the north wall. We can the students’ love to China in the articles.
After rearranging our classroom, we all think it is beautiful. We love our classroom very much.
【小题56】What do we need to do to celebrate the National Day
【小题57】Where is the big red flag
【小题58】What could we see on the wall behind the classroom before today
【小题59】Who wrote the articles that are on the north wall about our country
【小题60】What do we think of our classroom
2．回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
Hi, friends! I’m Grace. Welcome to my live broadcasting room (直播间)! I’m very happy today because my parents are taking me to the zoo.
The zoo is not far, so we are riding our bikes there. We need to ride down North Road for twenty minutes and then turn right on Center Street first. Next, we need to keep riding for ten minutes. Then we can arrive. The zoo is just between a post office and a park on Center Street.
Now we are in the zoo. We see some koalas first. They are my sister’s favorite animals. The koalas are sleeping in the tree. They are really lazy but funny. Across from the koalas, lots of monkeys are eating bananas. What animals do I like best Well, they are black and white, and they are a symbol of our country. Then do you know what animals they are Yes, they are pandas! I can see two there. They are climbing the tree. How cute they look!
We are all having a great time!
【小题46】Why is Grace happy today
【小题47】How long does it take Grace to ride to the zoo
【小题48】Where is the zoo
【小题49】What are the koalas doing
【小题50】What color are Grace’s favorite animals
【小题51】书面表达
假如你是李华，这个月你家搬到了一个新社区。请根据下列提示写一篇英语发言稿，介绍一下新社区及其周边的环境。
内容包括：
1. 新社区的位置及周边环境；
2. 你及社区居民在新社区的生活；
3. 你对新社区的感知。
作文要求:
1. 包含所给信息，可适当发挥，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名；
2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范;
3. 70词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在题卡上。
Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. We are in a new neighborhood this month. Now let me tell you about it.
That’s all. Thank you!
请阅读短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确，信息完整切题。
Do you know what the body mass index (BMI 身体质量指数) is BMI is a measure that uses your height and weight to work out if you are fit (BMI= weight÷height2. Suppose a boy is 65kg, and he is 1. 70m, then his BMI is about 22. 49 (65÷1.702). For healthy adults, the normal BMI is between 18.5 and 24. If your BMI is too high, you are too fat. In the opposite way, you are too thin.
Some cities in China have included BMI in the PE test for zhongkao. For example, Beijing announced that BMI became a subject of the PE test for zhongkao. Chengdu and Shanghai have also taken similar action.
Zhang Yangshu is a middle school student from Beijing. He used to be too fat. “It was this summer that I decided to work on my BMI.” said Zhang. He started to lose weight by running with his dad. Soon he took a sporting course. “I think BMI and the events for the exam go well together. When I practice the events, my BMI gets better. After my BMI gets better, I feel that I have more energy.” Zhang also paid much attention to his eating habits. His BMI reached a normal level after four-month effort.
Chen Kaifei a 14-year-old girl, is too thin. BMI is also a problem for students who are too thin. Chen said, “Everyone has a better understanding of their body and health condition, and I start to care about my diet and lifestyle every day to keep my BMI at a good level.”
3．What is the normal BMI for healthy adults
4．Which city has included BMI in the PE test for Zhongkao, Beijing or Guangzhou
5．Who ran with Zhang Yanshu when he started to lose weight
6．How long did it take Zhang Yangshu to reach the normal BMI
7．Why does Chen Kaifei start to care about her diet and lifestyle every day
8．2025年的两会上，BMI成为热评。BMI (身体质量指数) 是衡量一个人是否健康的重要指标之一。国家呼吁大家养成良好的生活习惯，将BMI指数保持在正常的水平。青少年正处于身体发育的关键时期，BMI对于他们的健康成长至关重要。请根据思维导图内容，以“Work On My BMI”为题。写一篇80词左右的文章。
Work On My BMI
你目前的身体状况(1)体重 (kg) (2)身高 (m) (3)BMI 你的计划(1)运动方面 (2)睡眠方面 (3)…… 号召呼吁大家养成良好的生活习惯，保持身体健康。
注意：
(1)根据思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实的校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯，词数80左右。
Work On My BMI
A．回答问题
Welcome to a day of my life in 2040. I am Li Ming. I work in an office. I don’t need to work in the afternoon. At 8:00 in the morning, my robot servant Smart will wake me up. He will cook me a nice breakfast, and then drive me to my office. After 10 minutes, I arrive at my office. Then a big screen will show me what to do in the day. At lunchtime, I will have my lunch with some of my good friends in a restaurant. The robots will make all of the dishes. They are delicious! There will be a concert in the center music hall at 14:00. The singers are from all over the world. I will go there with my friends to enjoy many kinds of music. I think we will have a good time. At 17:00, we will take the spaceship to the moon. It will take us about half an hour to get there. We will enjoy the hot spring on the moon and watch Earth TV News on the dome (穹顶) screen over our head. Then we will go back to the earth at 20:00. About half an hour later, I arrive at my house and say goodbye to my friends. After a shower and a glass of milk, I will go to bed and have a nice dream.
请根据材料内容回答下列问题。
9．What is the name of Li Ming’s robot
10．Who will make the dishes in the restaurant
11．Where will there be a concert
12．How will Li Ming go to the moon
13．When will Li Ming arrive home
B．书面表达
14．假设你叫李明，你打算向某学生英文网站投稿，分享你对未来生活的想象。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。
作文要求：
1、参考词汇：便利的convenient
2、可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
3、不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。
4、语句连贯，词数80左右。短文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Life in the Future
I want to share something about life in the future.
回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
Before exams, students in different countries do special things for good luck. In the UK, some countryside students hammer (锤打) coins into “wishing trees”, believing tree spirits will help them. At Oxford University, another tradition is touching a special stone in a church for good luck in exams. Many British students avoid eating chicken before tests because they joke, “You don’t want to be a chicken and feel scared!” Students in South Korea have sweeter traditions instead. Friends give each other sticky rice cakes and toffees (太妃糖) before exams. This is because the Korean word for “stick” sounds like “pass”. Eating sticky food means your knowledge will “stick” and help you pass. It’s also a warm way to show support. Many American students believe in lucky things. Some wear the same socks or underwear (内衣) for every test. Others always use a special pencil or eat certain “lucky” snacks. Many do light exercise to stay calm. These small habits help them feel confident. In China, exam traditions are quite different. Some students eat zongzi before exams because it sounds like “pass” in Chinese. Others visit temples to pray for good grades. Parents often cook special meals with eggs and noodles, which stand for high scores. These traditions might seem funny, but they all serve an important purpose. They help students feel less nervous and more prepared for their exams. They may not magically help you pass, but they remind you to believe in yourself — and that’s the real key to success!
15．Who hammers coins into “wishing trees” in the UK
16．According to the passage, where do students exchange sticky foods for luck
17．How do American students try to stay calm before tests
18．Why do Chinese parents cook eggs and noodles before exams
19．How many countries are mentioned in the passage
20．书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作。
假设你是Li Hua，3月份完成了体育中考(the high school PE entrance exam)。你的英国网友Tom发邮件想了解你的考试经历。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英语回一封邮件，向Tom介绍你的体育中考情况。
注意：
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to share my experience of the high school PE entrance exam with you.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
21．A．回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
When you’re struggling to finish a task at work, throwing on some Bach or Beethoven may worth a try. That’s the main conclusion of an experiment on several British workers that found listening to classical music at work can improve productivity by 15%.
An initial(初步的) survey of 2, 000 UK employees said that half of them listen to music on the job. Some of those employees’ bosses reportedly encouraged the practice, but others were strictly against it, believing it might hurt work performance. So, British classical music station Scala Radio and psychologist Dr. Becky Spelman decided on the experiment to find out if background music hurts or lower work efficiency.
Four office workers were asked to transcribe(抄写) two 600-word sets of song lyrics. The first set was transcribed with no music playing, while the other was completed with classical music playing in the background. The first task, completed in silence, was completed in an average time of 20 minutes and 59 seconds. However, the second transcription exercise that involved music was completed in an average time of 17 minutes and 42 seconds. There is a difference of 15% between them.
“Music has very powerful influence on the brain. It affects mood, mental performance and physical performance,” says Dr. Spelman. “When provided with music, we can have a calm, regular beat, it can actually help us to stay calm, reducing our stress, slowing our heart rate, which makes it easier for us to focus on the task at hand.”
【小题46】Why did other bosses strictly against their employees listening to music at work？
【小题47】Who took part in Dr. Becky Spelman’s experiment？
【小题48】How was the first set of song lyrics transcribed？
【小题49】What’s the average time of finishing the the second transcription exercise？
【小题50】According to Dr. Spelman, which part of the body does music have influence on？
B．书面表达
【小题51】假如你是李华，你的美国杜克大学朋友Jessica在她学校成立了中国音乐社，她想安排下半学期活动，征求你的意见。请你根据以下要求写一封邮件回复她。
内容包括：
为Jessica提供社团可以开展的活动（至少两个）；为你提议的活动陈述看法和理由；希望她的社团活动可以取得成功。
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jessica,
Glad to hear from you. It’s great to know you’ve got a Chinese music club in your school.
Yours,
Li Hua
22．请阅读一篇有关“感谢父母的最好途径”的短文，根据所提供的信息，回答问题。
Wherever we are today, whatever we are, we should always remember our parents who have given and taught us so much. We should show them how grateful we are for everything that they have done for us. No matter what we do to express our thanks, the important thing is that they know how much we love them. Let’s see how some students from Green Middle School are going to do for their parents.
Jeff: I will do well in school in order not to make them worried. Instead, I like making my parents proud of me.
Laura: I think the best way I can show my gratitude to my mom is to have a surprise party for her on Mother’s Day. I will sing a song and wash feet for my mom. I want to make her a happy mother.
Bruce: My mother is busy with housework. She is very tired. So I decide to help her do some housework like doing the dishes, sweeping the floor when I am free.
Rose: My parents tell me the best way to reward them is to help those who are in need. So I think I have made up my mind to go to the Old People’s Home to help the old on weekends.
Answer the following questions.
【小题51】Why does Jeff want to do well in school
【小题52】When will Laura give her mother a surprise
【小题53】What is Bruce going to do for his mother
【小题54】Where is Rose going to be a volunteer
【小题55】How many people express their ideas to show gratitude to their parents
【小题56】书面表达
假设你们班级即将召开以“感恩”为主题的班会，请结合上文内容，以“Thank You, My Mother”为题，用英语写一篇发言稿。
内容包括：
向妈妈表达感谢之情以及说说她在你眼里是一个什么样的人。
她常常为你和家庭做些什么（两到三件）。
你将怎样回报她的付出（至少两点）。
作文要求：
不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的标题已经给出，不计入总词数。
Thank You, My Mother
二、人与社会（本大题共11小题）
23．请阅读下面这篇材料，根据所提供的信息，回答下列问题。
Holidays are really wonderful. Everyone likes holidays because they can do what they want to do in holidays. May Day is coming. Students in my class are looking forward to it. They are making their holiday plans. Here are some of them.
My best friend Li Daming is going to have a picnic with his parents in the city park. Wang Lingling always works hard. She’s going to go over her lessons at home first and then see her grandparents in the country. Zhao Dan says he’s going to go sightseeing in Beijing. He is going to visit the Summer Palace and the Great Wall. He thinks it’s going to be tiring (累人的), but it is going to be great fun. As for me, I’m going to enjoy myself during the holiday. I’m going to Weihai to spend my holiday. Weihai is a beautiful city. There’s a lot to see and to do there. I think I can have a good time there during my holiday.
【小题76】Why does everyone like holidays
【小题77】Which holiday is coming
【小题78】What is Li Daming going to do during the holiday
【小题79】Who is going to go over lessons at home first
【小题80】Where is Zhao Dan going to go sightseeing
【小题81】书面表达。
假设你是来自英国的John，你昨天和好朋友Li Hua来到了惠州。请你给你妈写一封邮件，告诉她你在惠州游玩的情况。
内容包括：
昨天 晚上和Li Hua乘飞机到惠州，入住惠州宾馆
今天 上午参观了西湖，下午乘船游了东江
明天 打算到大亚湾，游泳、吃海鲜。
提示词：惠州西湖Huizhou West Lake 东江 Dong Jiang River 大亚湾Daya Bay 惠州宾馆 Huizhou Hotel 海鲜 seafood
写作要求：1.不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，词数70个左右。
Dear Mum,
Love
John
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Have you ever wished that an AI (Artificial Intelligence 人工智能) could write something for you Instead of spending hours typing away, you could simply input a few keywords and have articles written for you. Well, both DeepSeek and ChatGPT may make that dream a reality (现实). In fact, DeepSeek, developed by a Chinese company, is more powerful. Here we introduce ChatGPT first.
ChatGPT was developed by a US company OpenAI. It is a powerful tool. You can ask it to write stories and emails, create menus, prepare projects, translate languages, and answer all kinds of questions. According to a US survey of 1,000 students, over 89 percent of them have used ChatGPT to help with a homework task. Some schools in the US do not allow students to use it.
They worry that the tool could make it easier for students to cheat on tasks. Some also worry that ChatGPT could be used to spread incorrect information. It may have a bad influence on students. “It does not build thinking quality and problem-solving skills, which are necessary for studying and lifelong success,” said Jenna Lyle, the secretary of the New York City Department of Education.
However, not all educators say “no” to ChatGPT. Some Canadian universities are making rules on its use, for both students and teachers. Some teachers think that bans on AI software like ChatGPT are not wise. “AI is a tool that people will use,” John, the biology professor, told the school newspaper of the university, “what we need to do is to change our way of learning, teaching and examinations”. That way, we can “have honesty while recognizing the use of the tool”.
24．Which AI is more powerful than ChatGPT
25．What can ChatGPT answer
26．In a US survey, how many students have used ChatGPT to help with homework
27．Why are thinking quality and problem-solving skills important
28．In John’s opinion, what’s AI
B．书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
29．AI（人工智能）技术已经融入了我们生活中的方方面面。假设你叫李华，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，用英文写一篇演讲稿，向同学们分享你对未来AI科技的憧憬。
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear friends,
I’m Li Hua.
That’s all. Thank you!
根据短文内容回答问题。
A new culture reality show, The Mystery of China, tells the stories of six cultural treasures. The show not only visited archaeology sites (考古遗址), but also invited culture experts to help people have a better and deeper understanding of these cultural treasures.
According to Li Zhenya, the show’s producer, “who we are” and “where we come from” are key questions on the way to “find our genes (基因)” “We hope to record the valuable moments of every treasure. That is our purpose behind the show.” said Li.
The show visited some of China’s most well-known cultural sites, like the Mogao Grottoes and the Emperor Qin Shi Huan’s Mausoleum Site Museum (秦始皇陵博物院). How to introduce these treasures in the best way was something that the production team had trouble with.
“Chinese history is so long that if we follow time order, then we would have to start with the Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties or even earlier. That is not the way we learn history. A collection of thousands of objects for the royal family (皇室) of the Tang Dynasty was found in 1970 in a small village in North-west China’s Shanxi Province. Who hid it underground and why did they do so There are so many questions to be answered,” Li said. “Telling these stories behind the cultural treasures is something we hope to do, and then people can discover more about these shining cultural symbols.” Li added.
30．How many treasures does the show introduce
31．How did the show help people have a better and deeper understanding of cultural treasures
32．Why did Li Zhenya start this show
33．What troubled the team most in making the show
34．Where was a collection of thousands of objects for the royal family found, in Shanxi Province or in Guangxi Province
35．书面表达
2023年的冬天，哈尔滨成功展现了城市的各种美，成为游客的网红打卡地。广东文旅向广大青少年征集文章来向世界各地游客宣传、展现广东的“美”，邀请世界各地游客来广东游玩。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，用英文写一篇短文介绍广东的“美”。
注意：
1、可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；
2、不能照抄原文，不得在作文出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名；
3、语句连贯，词数80个左右，作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
The Beauty of Guangdong
Today I would like to show you the beauty of Guangdong.
36．A．回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成问题卡，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
In China most children are getting plenty of homework, because it is believed that the more homework children do, the better they will perform in study. But one primary school in northeast China has done just the opposite for the past 37 years.
That is Shenyang Railway No. 5 Primary School. Although its students don’t have to do homework, they are still getting high-standard education. This requires teachers to prepare their lesson plans well, so that students can learn as much as they can during class time.
Also, students from all grades will have a 15-minute mini class in the afternoon (most classes in China are 40 minutes), during which they can focus on developing some abilities such as memorizing（记忆）, listening, or summarizing（总结）.
However, not having homework doesn’t mean that students do nothing after school. In fact, they are encouraged to read books at night, or watch the news. They can also find and develop their interests by taking the more than 60 clubs at school, including technology, arts, sports, and others.
Wang Hongliang, a former student of the school, said: “We really learned a lot from that experience. That’s what I found out during my later studies at middle school and high school.”
【小题76】Does “the opposite” in Para 1 mean giving homework or not giving homework
【小题77】What are teachers required to do to make sure students still get high-standard education
【小题78】How long is a mini afternoon class in Shenyang Railway No. 5 Primary School
【小题79】How can students find and develop their interests
【小题80】Who is Wang Hongliang
B．书面表达（本题15分）
根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
【小题81】作业减负一直是个热议话题。假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tony来信询问你的作业情况，请你就此回复他，内容包括：
1.中考临近，你作业情况如何（所需时间、作业内容）；
2.你对近来作业量的看法及原因（两点）；
3.就英语这一科而言，你希望老师布置什么样的英语作业？（两点）
作文要求：
1.不得照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不必抄写在试卷上，也不计入总词数。
Dear Tony,
I hope this email finds you well. In your last email, you asked me about my homework. As you know, Zhongkao is drawing near.
What about your homework Looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
One day, 7-year-old Sarah watched her mother roasting (烤) a piece of beef sirloin (里脊). She cut off the ends, wrapped (捆) it, cooked it and finally it was OK. Then she covered it with gravy.
When Mom served it to Sarah, Sarah asked, “Why did you cut off the ends of the roast, Mom Is it a traditional way of cooking ” After thinking for a minute, Mom answered that it was the way that her mother cooked it.
That night Grandma came to dinner. Sarah and her mother asked why she cut off the ends of the roast before cooking. After thinking, Grandma said she cooked the meat the way as her mother did.
Great-grandma was quite old and lived in a residential nursing home (养老院) in England. One day, Sarah, her mom and grandma went to visit her and again asked the same question.
Great-grandma was a little surprised. She looked at them and said, “So it would fit in (适合) the roasting plate, of course.”
37．How much beef sirloin did Sarah’s mother roast
38．What did Sarah’s mother put on the beef sirloin at last
39．Who taught Sarah’s mother to cook the beef sirloin in this way
40．Why did Sarah’s grandma cut the ends of the beef sirloin off before cooking
41．In which country did Sarah’s great-grandma live
42．书面表达
神话故事作为中国传统文化的一部分，对于学生了解民族文化及历史具有一定意义。请你以“A Story I Know”为题，根据以下要求，介绍一则神话故事及自己的读后感受。
作文要求：
1、语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
2、文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)；
3、词数：不少于70词。 (开头已给出，但不计入总词数。)
参考词汇：legend (n.传说)；national (adj.民族的)。
A Story I Know
As an important part of traditional Chinese culture, legends are of great importance for students to know about national culture and history.
A．回答问题(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
As you have experienced, life in Grade 9 is much busier. You have tons of homework. You take exams more often. You spend longer hours on your study. You have less free time to play. What’s more, the subjects are becoming more challenging, but you may have a sense of improvement and pride of overcoming difficulties every day.
Teng Fei, a 9th grader, has the same experience. At the beginning of this term, he found it hard to get used to the change-of his new life. Luckily, he turned to his head teacher for advice. Gradually, things have changed for better.
Now, Teng Fei goes to bed on time at 22:30 and gets up at 6:30 right after the bell rings. He also has an hour of sleep at noon. Good rest makes him full of energy. He is active in class and can follow his teachers. Besides, he runs three laps (圈) after school. Exercise brings him not only full mark in his PE test but also good health.
To make good use of time, Teng Fei even does his homework during the breaks between classes. He also tries to memorize English words and Chinese Poems when taking a shower or brushing his teeth.
Teng Fei has a studying partner at school. They not only compete with each other but also encourage each other. They make progress together. Winter vacation is coming, but his studying partner will go back to his hometown. He wants to have a new partner to study with in the winter vacation.
43．How is life in Grade 9
44．Who did Teng Fei ask for advice
45．How long does Teng Fei sleep at noon
46．Why does Teng Fei do his homework during the breaks
47．What does Teng Fei want to have in the winter vacation
48．B．书面表达
假设你叫李华，你正在寻找一个寒假学习搭子，好好利用初三这个寒假。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一封邮件，表示愿意成为腾飞的寒假学习搭子，互帮互助，共同进步。
给腾飞的邮件
成为寒假学习搭子的意愿 介绍你的个人优势： 1、学科优势。 2、学习习惯。 3、…… 制定你们的寒假计划： 1、…… 2、……
注意：
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯，词数不少于80。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Teng Fei,
I’ve learned that you want a study partner in this winter vacation.
Do you want me to be your study partner Look forward to your reply.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
49．请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。
We all know doing exercise makes us healthy. But many of us don’t know which is better, to exercise in the day or at night. Dr. Yang, a famous sleep doctor, advises people to do outdoor exercise for at least 30 minutes a day in the daytime.
Dr. Yang has been doing research on sports and sleep for years. He finds out that those who exercise in natural light for half an hour every day have better sleep and more energy(能量). Dr. Yang himself gets up at 6:30 a.m. Then he usually takes a walk outside. Sometimes, he walks his two dogs in the park in the afternoon with his sunglasses left at home.
Many schools put Dr. Yang’s findings into practice. They made it a rule that students should do outdoor exercise once or twice a day. In some schools, students even formed outdoor running clubs. After some time, most students said they benefited(受益) a lot from outdoor exercise. Now they sleep better and concentrate(集中) more on their studies.
Some students are now thinking about inviting their teachers to join them in their daily runs.
【小题46】According to Dr. Yang, when is it better to exercise, in the day or at night
【小题47】What is Dr. Yang’s research about
【小题48】What does Dr. Yang usually do after he gets up
【小题49】How often do students do outdoor exercise in many schools
【小题50】Who will some students invite to join in their daily runs
【小题51】书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作。
假如你叫李明，你所在的跑步俱乐部拟组织一次师生户外跑活动。请你写信给外教布朗先生，邀请他参加此次活动。
内容包括：
（1）写信意图和邀请原因；
（2）活动路线和距离；
（3）活动注意事项（至少两点）。
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，词数80词左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Mr. Brown,
How are you doing Our running club will go for a run this Saturday morning.
Best regards,
Li Ming
A．回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Huang Rongfang, a 36-year-old hair designer opened a salon in Xunpu in 2016. Huang Rongbing, her brother who was two years younger than her also worked there. Their salon is a big hit now because tourists can get their hair styled with a traditional Xunpu Zanhua (簪花) and have their photos taken.
Located in Fujian Province, Xunpu is a small fishing village. The tradition of wearing Zanhua dates back to Tang Dynasty. Women there began to put colorful and special headdresses made of flowers to express their wish for happiness at that time. The headdress is later known as Zanhua which has been a national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) since 2008.
When Huang Rongfang was a little girl, she enjoyed watching her mother make and put on Zanhua every day because she thought her mother was very beautiful with flowers on her head. That’s how she was inspired (启发) to open a salon with Zanhua service.
After going through the full Zanhua experience, Hu Titi, one of Huang Rongfang’s customers shot photos of herself wearing Zanhua in Paris last year. The eye-catching Zanhua boosts the local tourism and creates more jobs for local people. More meaningfully, it helps. spread the history and culture behind Zanhua headdresses.
50．How old was Huang Rongbing in 2016
51．Why did women in Xunpu wear Zanhua
52．When was Zanhua listed as a national intangible cultural heritage
53．Who inspired Huang Rongfang to open a salon with Zanhua service
54．What did Hu Titi do after going through the full Zanhua experience last year
B．书面表达
55．请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
簪花、剪纸、刺绣、陶艺、中国结、孔明灯等传统手工艺术，是中华文化璀璨的瑰宝。假设你是某国际学校九年级的学生李明，你的学校开设了传统手工艺术课程(Traditional Handicraft Class)。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英语给校报投稿，分享你在课程中的学习体验。
作文要求：
(1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；
(2) 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名；
(3) 语句连贯，词数80左右，公告的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
My Experience in the Traditional Handicraft Class
Last month, I took the traditional handicraft class organized by our school.
A．回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Marisol, Jack, and Ramon were good friends. They often did homework together. One day, they met to work on their science project together. Their task was to find a way to protect an egg from breaking when dropped from a high building. Both Marisol and Ramon were busy working with their materials which included newspapers, bubble wrap (气泡垫) and rubber bands (橡皮筋). However, Jack kept drawing in his notebook, making Marisol angry. As Marisol cut newspapers, she watched Jack draw. Finally, she couldn’t stay quiet any longer. “Jack, when are you going to help us ” Marisol asked. Ramon added rubber bands to his rubber net and said, “Yeah, put down your notebook!” Jack was a good friend, but it seemed that he did not give the science project the same attention as Ramon and Marisol did. Marisol and Ramon thought Jack might not have heard them at all. Suddenly, Jack showed them his drawing—an egg wrapped in newspapers and bubble wrap, held by crisscrossed (交叉的) rubber bands. Marisol and Ramon looked at each other with wide eyes. “I was just brainstorming (头脑风暴),” Jack said. All of them smiled with joy. They built the design and tried it out again and again. At last, they carried out the project perfectly together! Everyone learned that teamwork needs both doing and thinking.
56．What did the group work on
57．How many kinds of materials were used for the project
58．Why did Marisol get angry with Jack
59．Which was Jack better at, doing or thinking
60．How could the group carry out the project perfectly at last
B．书面表达
61．请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
假设你是李华，你校英文报刊正在开展以“人人参与，共创美好”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇文章投稿，分享一次你积极参与家庭、学校或社会生活的活动经历。
作文要求：
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Be an Active Participant (参与者)
Life’s most meaningful lessons often come from taking part in activities with others.
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
English has been popular in China for many years. Many students love learning English because it is important and interesting. The students in English Club of Yangguang school are sharing their opinions about English in class.
Li Hua thinks English is an important language which connects people from all over the world. And he believes that learning English is very important because it can help us understand the world better.
Han Meimei said “By learning English, I can read more books and learn about the cultures and histories of different countries. I often take part in different kinds of English activities in the English Club to improve my English.”
“I have learned English since I was 6 years old. English is a very important language, and I like it very much. By learning English, I can communicate with people from different countries.” said Zhang Yi, a 14-year-old boy.
Zhao Qiang thinks English is not just a language. It’s a window that allows us to see a wonderful world. He hopes to become an English teacher in the future.
“Although the English Club is just set up this year. Lots of students are interested in it. Over 100 students join the English Club at our school. By learning English, these students have not only improved their language skills but also opened their eyes to the world. Learning it well will open many doors for their future development.” said Mrs. Wang, the teacher of the English Club.
62．Why do many students love learning English
63．Who thinks English can help understand the world better
64．How long has Zhang Yi learned English
65．What does Zhao Qiang want to be in the future
66．How many students join the English Club
67．书面表达
假如你是李明，你们学校英语俱乐部为了让学生体验学习英语的乐趣和意识到学习英语的重要性，准备下周开展“The Beauty of English”系列活动，请你根据思维导图提示写一封邮件给你的外国笔友Lily，介绍本次活动。
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。参考词汇：purpose意图，competition比赛
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实姓名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题、开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Lily,
How are you doing My school English Club will hold some activities of “The Beauty of English” next week.
Best wishes,
Li Ming
A．回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整。
Exam time is the most stressful period of the year. You have worked all school term on your classes and now it’s the time to prove what you have learned. With so much at stake(处于成败关头), it is easy to get stressed about your exams. But with the right amount of hard work and focus, you can pass your tests easily.
When I was in school, I used to get very stressed over my exams. So did my friends. Some people stopped eating and others ate too much! Some gave up and others burned themselves out! The most important thing to remember when studying is not to feel frightened! Take the middle path-stay calm, eat healthily and get a rest. Pushing yourself too hard is just as dangerous as not studying enough. A tired, overworked brain is just as useless as a lazy, empty one!
So, what should you do Firstly, arrange a time each day for study and a time for relaxation. You may have less time to relax than usual, but you still need to let your brain rest for a few moments. Secondly, get enough sleep for at least eight hours a day. If you are tired, information will not stick in your memory. Finally, eat healthy foods that fuel(给……加油) your body and mind.
It is bad to think too much about your exams. Some students may think that the rest of their life depends on them. That’s not true. Instead, just regard the exams as another difficulty you will overcome. You have overcome all kinds of difficulties in your life so far. With the right amount of work and focus, you will pass your exams with flying colors! High school is right around the corner!
68．When is the most stressful period of the year in the passage
.
69．What is the purpose of having exams
.
70．How long should students sleep a day
.
71．How many ways are mentioned in the passage to pass the exam easily
.
72．How should we regard the exams according to the writer
.
73．B．书面表达(本题15分)
根据要求完成短文写作。
面对考试，许多人都会感到紧张有压力。最近，你们学校开展了“How to Deal With the Exam Stress”的征文比赛，请你用英语写一篇文章参加比赛，内容包括：
1、分析适当压力的作用和过重压力对考试的影响；
2、记叙你一次考前成功的心理调节经历；
3、祝愿同学们能正确对待考试压力，取得好成绩。
作文要求:
1、不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名；
2、语句连贯，词数 80个左右，作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
How to Deal With the Exam Stress
Everyone may have the exam
三、人与自然（本大题共1小题）
74．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Many schools make it a rule to check students’ school bags. They do this for a variety of reasons, many of which are linked to keeping pupils safe. Schools do not want anything dangerous or distracting kids from their schooling to find their way inside. Recent years have seen many terrible accidents happening in schools, making both teachers and parents worried about the problem.
Mrs. Nabors, a teacher at Jefferson Elementary, feels that all of her kids understand what materials they are not permitted to bring to school. This explains why she seldom takes trouble to do a bag check in her class. However, last Friday Mrs. Nabors and her students had just finished their morning work when the teacher realized something seemed to be wrong, so she suddenly declared to the class that the bag search was about to begin. On hearing the announcement, all her pupils quickly placed their bags on the desk, waiting for checking.
Searching the school bags one by one, she didn’t find anything that isn’t permitted to bring to school. What she saw were things usually seen in Elementary school pupils’ school bags: text books, pencil boxes, calculators (计算器), snacks and food for lunch. Nearly all the students accepted the check peacefully, and some even offered to give the teacher a hand. There was one girl, though, who was watching everything in anxiety. When it’s her turn to be checked, eyes to eyes, Mrs. Nabors immediately sensed that the second-grader was carrying more than simply a forbidden game in her luggage.
When the teacher went to get the bag, she noticed something moving within. She’d seen a lot of unusual things that kids had slipped in, but the wiggling (扭动) shape was new to her. She had never discovered anything disturbing … until then.
注意：1. 续写词数应为 150 左右；
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
When Mrs. Nabors unzipped the bag, she found two puppy eyes staring back at her.
Paragraph 2:
To know why the girl took the dog to school, Mrs. Nabors took her to her office.
四、细节理解（本大题共6小题）
75．请阅读下面这篇文章回答问题，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
The grand (盛大的) show to open the 2008 Summer Olympic Games left a deep impression on the world. Fourteen years later, Beijing made another appearance at the opening ceremony of the 24th Winter Olympics. The opening ceremony began at the National Stadium in Beijing on February 4, 2022. With Chinese festival culture and scientific and technological visual wonders, it not only celebrated the highest level of winter sports, but also celebrated the traditional Spring Festival, which amazed the international audience (观众).
The audience and the national television audience felt excited when Xi announced the opening of the Olympic Games, because it made the Chinese capital the first city in the world to host both the summer and winter Olympic Games.
The Friday opening was set on the same day as lichun, or the “Beginning of Spring”, which is the first of 24 solar terms (节气) on China’s lunar calendar. It aimed to represent the organizers’ wish for friends around the world to welcome a new spring together.
China sent 176 athletes, which was the most since the country’s Winter Olympics debut (首次亮相) at the 1980 Games. And in the Olympic Games, 211 coaches and officials for competition in 104 medal events out of a total of 109. The Games took place in three hosting areas－Beijing’s downtown, its northwest Yanqing district and co-host Zhangjiakou, Hebei province.
International Olympic Committee President Thomas Bach said, “This is the mission of the Olympic Games. Bring us together in peaceful competition. Uniting (团结) humankind in all our diversity.”
【小题76】When was the opening ceremony of Beijing Olympic Winter Games
【小题77】Why did Chinese people felt excited when Xi announced the opening of the Olympic Games
【小题78】Which is the first of the 24 solar terms of the year on China’s lunar calendar
【小题79】Could we see the events in Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics in Qingyang according to the passage
【小题80】Who is Thomas Bach
【小题81】书面表达
北京冬奥会给世界带来了许多惊喜，我们向世界展示了我们的新形象。在冬奥会的赛场上，我们看到了运动员们为了梦想克服困难、全力拼搏的奥运精神，作为新时代的青少年，你一定深受感触，我们都应该为了梦想而努力奋斗。请你根据以上内容，写一篇文章，内容包括：
1.令你深受触动的奥运精神有哪些？
2.中考即将到来，我们要如何把这些精神运用到实际的生活或学习中去？
3.呼吁同学们学习奥运健儿们自信乐观、努力拼搏、不断进取的精神。
作文要求：
1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
参考词语: 运动员 athlete；中考 senior high school entrance examination
The Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games has brought plenty of surprises to the world.
76．A、回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
Tens of thousands of soccer fans went to Qatar for the 2022 World Cup. Among them, there were 11 Chinese young soccer players. From November 19 to 23, they played games, watched the World Cup and took an active part in some sports activities there. Let’s meet the young players!
●Huang Junyu （14, Guangdong） Huang was born in Meizhou, Guangdong. It is famous as “the hometown of modern Chinese soccer”. Many famous players come from this city. He got interested in soccer at an early age.
●Zhang Lu （13, Ningxia） Zhang comes from a poor family. He didn’t have good soccer shoes or professional（专业的） training. He learned soccer skills from the Internet. Now he may get a chance to play in a teen club. He wants to be a professional soccer player in the future.
●Chen Lingi （12, Hubei） Soccer was his father’s favorite sport. He and his father played soccer together every Saturday. However, Chen’s father, a doctor, died two years ago. Although he was sad, Chen kept playing soccer. The Chinese young players had a great trip in Qatar. They all hope they can play on the field one day and have Chinese fans cheer for them.
【小题46】How many Chinese young soccer players went to Qatar
【小题47】Where was Huang Junyu born
【小题48】What does Zhang Lu want to be in the future
【小题49】When did Chen Linqi’s father die
【小题50】Did the Chinese young players have a great trip in Qatar
B、书面表达
【小题51】假设你叫李华，你国际学校的好朋友Ken所在的足球队上周输掉了一场比赛。请你写一封邮件安慰他并为他提出一些建议。内容包括：
（1）表示理解并给予安慰；
（2）为他加油并提出建议（如寻找原因、加强训练等）；
（3）希望他下次享受并赢得比赛。
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Ken,
I am sorry to know that you lost the football match last week.
Yours,
Li Hua
Every day when I enter the classroom, I will take a look at the wall beside my seat. You will find nothing special about this old wall if you just look at it. But for the students in my class, it is a special wall. Take a good look at it, and you will get to know the real feelings and thoughts of us, the 9th graders.
In the middle of the wall, there is a big “VICTORY”. Who wrote it I guess it must have been written by someone who got a good mark in an exam.
A little higher above the word, there is a poem. It only has two sentences. It reads: All those sweet memories have disappeared. Like tears dropping into the heavy rain.
Oh! It must have been written at the end of the last semester (学期) in middle school. Classmates had to leave school and good friends had to part.
What a sad poem!
If you “explore” the wall more carefully, you will find many other interesting things, like a crying face, or a happy face, and other patterns (图案). There are still some other patterns and letters that I can’t understand, but they all show the feelings of the students who drew them.
For years, the wall has seen all the things that have happened in the classroom. I don’t know how it will be next year. But I hope more smiling faces will be drawn on it.
77．When I come into the classroom, I will have a look at the wall across from my seat.
78．The big “VICTORY” must have been written by someone who failed in an exam.
79．The sad poem above the word must have been written at the end of the last semester in middle school.
80．Though some patterns and letters are not understood clearly by other people, they all show the feelings of the students who drew them.
81．The wall has been there for just one year.
82．书面表达。
春节就要到了，春节是中国人的重要节日。假设你是李华，请给美国好友 Tom写一封信，向他介绍一下中国春节的有关习俗，根据表格提示写一下你们正在为春节做的这些准备。要求80个单词左右。
爷爷 包饺子
奶奶 剪窗花（make paper-cut for window decoration）
爸爸 打扫卫生，扫除霉运。
妈妈 装饰（decorate）房子
李华 贴对联（paste couplet）
Dear Tom,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
In recent days, people are focusing on 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. Freestyle skier (自由式滑雪运动员) Gu Ailing, 18, won the historic gold with a 1620 performance she had never done before on Feb. 8th, 2022. At the same time, this is also China’s third gold medal (金牌) at the 2022 Winter Olympics.
Born to an American father and a Chinese mother, Gu decided to compete for China at the 2022 Winter Olympics in June, 2019. Just two months later, she won her first gold medal for China at the New Zealand Winter Games and Australia Cup. Her strength continued to grow as she won one bronze (铜牌) and two gold medals at the Freestyle Skiing World Championships in March.
People think she is talented. But Gu says that talent takes up “only 1 percent” of her success. Her hard work is what really matters. While going to school in San Francisco, Gu could only practice on weekends. She spent eight hours going to the ski hill and back, doing homework on the way and making full use of her time at the hill to practice skiing. In one of her interviews, she mentioned that once she set her goal, she would spare no effort to achieve it.
Gu says she hopes to encourage more girls in China to try skiing. She also says skiing brings her freedom and satisfaction, especially when she perfectly controls her body and does skills that others cannot do. She really takes pride in this sport.
83．简答题
How many gold medals has China got before Gu won the gold with a 1620 performance at the 2022 Winter Olympics
84．简答题
When did Gu decide to compete for China at the 2022 Winter Olympics
85．简答题
At which game did Gu win one bronze and two gold medals
86．简答题
How do people like Gu Ailing
87．简答题
What does Gu Ailing hope to do
88．简答题
“九层之台，起于累土；千里之行，始于足下”在我们的日常生活中，大目标的实现都是从最基本的小事开始的。谷爱凌的励志故事告诉我们，成功就是通过自身不断的努力，达成一个个的目标，最终实现梦想的过程。你是否曾有过为了实现某个目标而坚持从一点一滴的小事做起的经历吗？请用英语写一篇短文分享你的经历。
内容包括：
（1）简述设立目标的重要性，并介绍你曾经定下的一个目标；
（2）描述你是如何采取行动，通过努力最终达到自己设定的目标的。（至少两个做法）
（3）你对此有何感悟。
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，词数80左右。
As students, we have many different kinds of goals during our growth.
89．请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Many kids do housework such as doing the dishes, making the bed, and folding the clothes. In exchange, they get some money or other computer time for doing housework. Paying kids for housework is one of the most popular topics, especially at a time when everyone is more careful about money. Some parents think because adults are paid to do their jobs, we should pay kids for everyday housework. But some people don’t think kids should get rewards (报酬) for doing housework. Susie Walton, an expert, believe that by rewarding kids, parents send a message that work isn’t worth doing unless u pet something in return. “Running any kind of housework is a team effort.” Walton said. “A home is a living space for everyone in the family. It’s important for kids to see that we all have responsibilities in the house, and families decide how they want their here to look, and how they are going to keep it looking like what they want.” Other people believe that getting a reward encourages kids to do housework, and it also teaches them real world lessons about how we need to work to get money. There are also apps (程序) that gives kids points and digital gifts that can be redeemed (兑现) either online or in the real world. “Our goal is to give kids lawful power so they can get rewards,” says Chris Bergman “And kids need rewards to help encourage them to do housework.”
【小题76】What can many children get after doing housework
【小题77】Why do some parents think they should pay kids for everyday housework
【小题78】In Susie Walton’s opinion, how do parents send a message about the work
【小题79】Where can points and digital gifts be redeemed
【小题80】According to Chris Bergman, why do kids need rewards
【小题81】书面表达请根据要求完成短文写作。
中共中央、国务院印发了《关于全面加强新时代大中小学劳动教育的意见》，提出了中学生应该树立劳动最光荣、劳动最崇高、劳动最伟大、劳动最美丽的观念。 作为一名中学生，请你就家务劳动发表自己的观点。
内容包括：
（1）你认为应该培养学生的劳动意识吧？为什么？
（2）你打算做些什么来让自己养成主动劳动的好习惯？
作文要求∶
（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，词数80个左右。
90．A．回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
After the “double reduction” (双减), what is students’ school life like now Let’s have a look.
The “double reduction” really helps me. We don’t have so much homework. I can finish it at school so that I don’t have to take it home. We don’t need to buy workbooks anymore and the exercises are mainly from the textbook. I’m also happy to find that there are fewer exams.
—Shen Yu, a 13-year-old boy, Beijing
I have more time to do after school activities. That’s the best thing for me. I like dancing, volleyball and music. I also joined a cooking class. I can learn all kinds of useful cooking skills there. Teachers also give us more time to learn from real life. Sometimes, we can go to learn about earthworms (蚯蚓).
—Zhang Hanhan, a 13-year-old boy, Tianjin
With the “double reduction”, I have really got less homework to do. But Monday is a long day for me. Because I need to take an online class for two hours on that evening. I can have happy weekends. Now I have more free time to enjoy what I like to do!
—Yu Zhiyue, a 14-year-old girl, Jiangsu
I have got more time to read books and play sports. The art subjects are very important I love learning music very much. Now I feel more interested to do so.
—Ma Li, a 12-year-old girl, Liaoning
【小题46】How many students are there in the passage
【小题47】Where is Shen Yu from
【小题48】What is the best thing for Zhang Hanhan
【小题49】Why is Monday a long day for Yu Zhiyue
【小题50】Who has more time to read books
五、推理判断（本大题共2小题）
91．回答问题。
There are 45 students in our class. I have made a survey. 36 students say they like to exercise. Most boys play basketball together twice a week. But girls think basketball is difficult for them. They like to play volleyball together twice a week. My friend, Tony, is good at running. He runs fastest in our class. He runs for 30 minutes on the playground every evening before he goes to bed. Is it interesting Gray is good at swimming. He goes to the swimming club three times a month in winter and three times a week in summer. So he’s pretty healthy. Some of my classmates have good eating habits. They eat both meat and vegetables. 70% of them drink milk every day. 15 students say they drink milk three or four times a week. But some students like to eat junk food, especially Sally. What’s worse (更糟糕的是), she doesn’t like to exercise, so she is very fat. She always says, “I’m going to lose weight tomorrow.”
【小题46】How often do most boys play basketball
【小题47】What do the girls like to do
【小题48】When does Tony often run for 30 minutes
【小题49】How often does Gray swim in winter
【小题50】Why is Sally so fat
【小题51】书面表达。
亲爱的同学们，在你的学校生活中，总会与有些同学成为朋友。请以My Best Friend and I 为题，根据以下提示与要求，用英语写一篇短文。
内容包括：
你最好的朋友是谁？
你们是如何成为好朋友的？
你跟你最好的朋友有什么相似或者不同之处？
要求：
不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
语句完整连贯，词数80个左右。
My Best Friend and I
92．请阅读下面的短文，根据所提供的信息，用完整的句子回答后面的问题，并把答案写在指定的位置上。
As a student, we must have homework every day. How do we deal with our homework When do we usually finish our homework Here is some advice for us to finish our homework well.
Doing homework should be the first thing, and we should do our homework as soon as we get home even if we have after-school activities. At the same time, it is fine to allow for a snack break and also to allow for stretching（伸展）breaks.
We should always remember that it is our duty to do our homework. Don’t depend on our mum and dad for help. Please try to find the answer ourselves because we will learn much more that way.
When we have a question, especially something about a science or maths, don’t always turn to our teacher! It is a good idea to try to find the answer ourselves. If this doesn’t work, we can also look at our textbooks carefully. They may help us understand the problem.
Finally while doing homework, don’t think about or do other things. Keep working. Setting a time limit（限制）often helps with this. Different ages decide different amounts of time. 10-15 minutes is good for a child that’s aged 6-8. A time of 20-30 minutes is about right for a child aged 9-12. Kids can keep studying for 30-45 minutes at the ages of 13-15. This, of course, depends on your ability to pay attention and stay on tasks.
【小题46】When should we do homework
【小题47】Why does the writer think we should find the answer ourselves while doing homework
【小题48】What should we do if we can’t find the answers ourselves when we have a question
【小题49】How can we keep ourselves working
【小题50】How long can a 14-year-old child keep studying
【小题51】书面表达
开学后，由于“双减政策”，我们的周末作业量少了、学习负担轻了。假如你是学校校报英语专栏的小记者，请你结合上面的文章，写一篇短文介绍你周末作业的情况。
内容包括：
讲述某一次你完成周末作业的经过及感受；
制定出以后完成周末作业的计划（至少两点）；
呼吁大家认真对待周末作业。
作文要求：
不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名；
语句连贯，80-100 词左右。
Now, I usually spend an hour finishing my homework.
六、观点态度（本大题共1小题）
93．A．回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并将答案写在答题卡相对应题目的答题位置。
About three hours’ driving to the south from Changsha, Hunan, there is a small, unknown village called Baiyun. That’s where Qin Yuefei works and lives. When he graduated from Yale in 2011, he gave up finding a well-paid job in big cities. To everyone’s surprise, he became a village official in Hejiashan Village. His monthly pay was only 1,450 yuan, because he wanted to help the villagers to improve their lives.
In the following three years, Qin won the trust of the villagers. He managed to raise money and helped the villagers to improve their living conditions. “But it’s not enough. When I leave the village, there will be no more money raised and everything will stay the same,” Qin said. So when facing a chance of promotion (提升) in 2014, he gave it up and went to work as a village official in another village, Baiyun. He decided to try his best to make real changes in the countryside.
When working in Baiyun Village, he founded Serve for China to encourage young talents to start business and provide public services in the countryside. It attracted more than 30 young people who graduated from famous colleges. They made the best of the local resources (资源) and helped the villagers make products and sell them online. They helped the villagers live a better life.
【小题46】How long does Qin Yuefei drive to the south from Changsha
【小题47】When did Qin Yuefei take the job as a village official in Baiyun
【小题48】Why did Qin Yuefei give up finding a well-paid job in big cities
【小题49】What did the young people use the local resources to do
【小题50】What do you think of Qin Yuefei
【小题51】B．书面表达
党的十九大提出乡村振兴战略后，美丽乡村建设就步入了快车道，某英文报举办“家乡的变化”主题征文活动。请你根据以下提示，以“The changes in my hometown”为题，用英语写一篇短文。
过去：生活贫困，房屋破旧；污染严重，垃圾遍地；交通不便，游客很少。
现在：环境：山更绿了，水更清了，天更蓝了；
生活：住房宽敞明亮，许多人有了自己的汽车。
旅游：每年有成千上万来自世界各地的游客。
要求：1.要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2.词数：80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
The changes in my hometown
In the past, my hometown was very small, and people lived a poor life.
七、判断与评价（本大题共2小题）
94．请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整，并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
A．回答问题(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
It’s common to play video games as a way to reduce stress. We play games for fun, relaxation and even to kill time. However, one student has found a much more creative way to use video games.
Wu Hele, 17, a Senior 3 student from Jinling High School, Nanjing, has been preparing a gift for his high school a rebuilding of his own school in the game Minecraft.
It is a game that allows players to design scenes and buildings in all different types of locations with different materials.
After his first visit to the school. Wu decided to rebuild it. However this was not an action that could be done in a day. During his three years in high school, Wu made full use of his time. After finishing his homework, he always walked around the school with a notebook. “I measured(测量) all the corners by eyeballing(目测) or counting footsteps. I also drew sketches(草图). When I played the game, I would build the school based on my sketches,” he told Beijing Evening News.
Wu experienced several challenges while rebuilding his school. One of them was building the gym. At first, he didn’t know how to rebuild the shape. Then, Wu learned the conic curve formula(圆锥曲线公式), which was used for the building. Finally, his hard work has paid off. Almost all of the scenes of Jinling High School have been rebuilt in the game, such as the gate, the teaching buildings and so on.
“I’m the first one who rebuilt our school in this way. I really value the three years I’ve spent here, and I have learned a lot during the whole process,” Wu told Nanjing Daily.
【小题46】Which grade is Wu Helen in
【小题47】Where did Wu rebuild his school
【小题48】How did he measure all the corners in his school
【小题49】When did Wu decide to rebuild his school
【小题50】What did Wu learn to rebuild the gym of his school
【小题51】B．书面表达：
近年来，越来越多的青少年沉迷于电子游戏，导致他们上课时注意力不集中，成绩下降。假如你们班英语课要进行一次有关问题讨论，请你写一篇英文演讲稿表达自己的观点。
内容包括：
(1)谈谈你对玩电子游戏的看法；
(2)阐述你这样看待电子游戏的原因(至少两点)；
(3)给玩电子游戏的同学们提一些建议。
作文要求：
1.不得照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校和学生的真实名称。
2.语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Different people have different ideas about playing video games. Some people think that playing video games is good, but others hold the opposite opinion.
95．
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
Amazing China is a 90-minute documentary about the development of China. Many people have watched it. We asked some students how they liked this movie. Here are their opinions.
▲ The director Wei Tie made this successful movie. It shows that China has progressed rapidly in the past nearly 70 years. —Li Lin
▲ You can see many scenes with National Flags in Chinese red flying in the sky. Chinese red, which considered as the symbolic color of China, is extremely popular with Chinese people. It usually represents happiness, and we believe that it can bring us good luck. People in our country attach such great importance to Chinese red that they use many red objects in some important events. — Zhang Mei
▲ In this documentary, we saw the longest sea-crossing bridge in the world, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge. Now, China also has longer high-speed rail network(高铁网) than any other country. —Liu Yang
▲ The film helped people to know China better. The stories in the movie touched my heart deeply. From then on, I decided to work harder than before. —Huang Lei
【小题46】How long does the documentary Amazing China last
【小题47】How many years does the documentary Amazing China show that China has progressed rapidly in the past
【小题48】Why do Chinese like using Chinese red in some important events
【小题49】What can we know about Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge
【小题50】How did Huang Lei feel after watching this documentary Amazing China
【小题51】书面表达，根据要求完成短文写作。
在Amazing China中， “中国梦”贯穿着这创新进取的拓展之路。假设你是李华，你需要参加学校举办的就“中国梦”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你就以下信息阐述你的演讲内容。已经给出开头和结尾。
1. 描述自己的“中国梦”（生活或学习或其他方面）
2. 实现自身的“中国梦”的具体方法（至少两点）
3. 鼓励大家都应该拥有梦想，并通过自身努力实现自己的 “中国梦”
作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数， 也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Ladies and Gentlemen,
Nowadays, “Chinese Dream” has become a heated topic all across China. Here is my speech about it.
That’s all. Thank you!
参考答案
一、人与自我
【知识点】一般现在时、个人兴趣、学校
1．【答案】
【小题56】We need to rearrange our classroom.；
【小题57】In the front of the classroom.；
【小题58】A poster.；
【小题59】Each student in our class.；
【小题60】We all think it is beautiful.；
【分析】
本文介绍了国庆节我们学校教室布置。
【小题56】根据“ In order to celebrate(庆祝) the Natio2025--2026年人教版中考英语读写综合分类提高练习2【含答案 word版】
一、人与自我（本大题共3小题）
1．A．回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
When you’re struggling to finish a task at work, throwing on some Bach or Beethoven may worth a try. That’s the main conclusion of an experiment on several British workers that found listening to classical music at work can improve productivity by 15%.
An initial(初步的) survey of 2, 000 UK employees said that half of them listen to music on the job. Some of those employees’ bosses reportedly encouraged the practice, but others were strictly against it, believing it might hurt work performance. So, British classical music station Scala Radio and psychologist Dr. Becky Spelman decided on the experiment to find out if background music hurts or lower work efficiency.
Four office workers were asked to transcribe(抄写) two 600-word sets of song lyrics. The first set was transcribed with no music playing, while the other was completed with classical music playing in the background. The first task, completed in silence, was completed in an average time of 20 minutes and 59 seconds. However, the second transcription exercise that involved music was completed in an average time of 17 minutes and 42 seconds. There is a difference of 15% between them.
“Music has very powerful influence on the brain. It affects mood, mental performance and physical performance,” says Dr. Spelman. “When provided with music, we can have a calm, regular beat, it can actually help us to stay calm, reducing our stress, slowing our heart rate, which makes it easier for us to focus on the task at hand.”
【小题46】Why did other bosses strictly against their employees listening to music at work？
【小题47】Who took part in Dr. Becky Spelman’s experiment？
【小题48】How was the first set of song lyrics transcribed？
【小题49】What’s the average time of finishing the the second transcription exercise？
【小题50】According to Dr. Spelman, which part of the body does music have influence on？
B．书面表达
【小题51】假如你是李华，你的美国杜克大学朋友Jessica在她学校成立了中国音乐社，她想安排下半学期活动，征求你的意见。请你根据以下要求写一封邮件回复她。
内容包括：
为Jessica提供社团可以开展的活动（至少两个）；为你提议的活动陈述看法和理由；希望她的社团活动可以取得成功。
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jessica,
Glad to hear from you. It’s great to know you’ve got a Chinese music club in your school.
Yours,
Li Hua
2．请阅读一篇有关“感谢父母的最好途径”的短文，根据所提供的信息，回答问题。
Wherever we are today, whatever we are, we should always remember our parents who have given and taught us so much. We should show them how grateful we are for everything that they have done for us. No matter what we do to express our thanks, the important thing is that they know how much we love them. Let’s see how some students from Green Middle School are going to do for their parents.
Jeff: I will do well in school in order not to make them worried. Instead, I like making my parents proud of me.
Laura: I think the best way I can show my gratitude to my mom is to have a surprise party for her on Mother’s Day. I will sing a song and wash feet for my mom. I want to make her a happy mother.
Bruce: My mother is busy with housework. She is very tired. So I decide to help her do some housework like doing the dishes, sweeping the floor when I am free.
Rose: My parents tell me the best way to reward them is to help those who are in need. So I think I have made up my mind to go to the Old People’s Home to help the old on weekends.
Answer the following questions.
【小题51】Why does Jeff want to do well in school
【小题52】When will Laura give her mother a surprise
【小题53】What is Bruce going to do for his mother
【小题54】Where is Rose going to be a volunteer
【小题55】How many people express their ideas to show gratitude to their parents
【小题56】书面表达
假设你们班级即将召开以“感恩”为主题的班会，请结合上文内容，以“Thank You, My Mother”为题，用英语写一篇发言稿。
内容包括：
向妈妈表达感谢之情以及说说她在你眼里是一个什么样的人。
她常常为你和家庭做些什么（两到三件）。
你将怎样回报她的付出（至少两点）。
作文要求：
不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的标题已经给出，不计入总词数。
Thank You, My Mother
3．回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
One day, my mother’s best friend came to our house with her child. Her child is my age. It’s girl. Exactly speaking, this girl is only 13 days younger than me. My mom gave her all my toys to play with. She played with the toys quietly. But I thought those toys were boring. I like to play with cellphone. Mom said I was too young to play with it, because looking at phone for a long time is bad for my eyes. I have no choice about that!
Soon, I thought of a fun game. I handed the phone to the aunt first. Then I motioned for her to pass it to my mom. Next, I took the phone back from my mom and passed it again to the aunt. After passing through this circle, they seemed to understand what I meant. Then the three of us passed the phone as a game round and round. Mom said to the aunt: “Your daughter likes to play by herself. My son loves to play with adults”. As my mother said, I looked at the girl. Indeed, she was still playing with the toys quietly and alone. She had no intention of joining us at all. So I said: “That girl likes ‘being quiet’, but I like ‘being outgoing’ ”.
【小题51】Who is older, the girl or the writer
【小题52】What did the writer think of the toys his mother gave to the girl
【小题53】Who did the writer hand the phone to first
【小题54】How many people took part in the passing-phone game
【小题55】What was the writer’s opinion about the girl
二、人与社会（本大题共7小题）
4．The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. But do you know why we call it “Nian”
Let me tell you a story to explain the reason. Once upon a time, there was a bad monster (怪兽) named Nian. On the Eve of the New Year, Nian would come up from the sea and eat the villagers. People were very afraid, so they all hid in their houses. One New Year’s Eve, the monster came again. The villagers hid as usual.The monster went to the first house. Suddenly it heard a loud noise: BANG! BANG! BANG! The noise made the monster afraid. And it saw fire and red paper around the door. It ran away quickly.
Nian never came again. The villagers led a happy and safe life. From then on, people always put red couplets on the door, wear red clothes, set off firecrackers and keep the house bright on New Year’s Eve every year.
What an interesting story it is! Share it with your family and friends.
【小题61】What was Nian
【小题62】Where was Nian from
【小题63】Why did people hide in their houses
【小题64】What made the monster afraid
【小题65】How many things do people always do on New Year’s Eve every year
【小题66】春节即将来临，这是中国重要的节日，是家人团聚的节日。假如你是李华，此刻你正在为家人挑选春节的礼物。因为疫情，你的朋友 Tony 寒假留在中国。请你给 Tony 写邮件介绍春节及你正在做的事情，并邀请他一起过春节。内容包括：
简要介绍春节；
为家人挑选礼物及原因；
邀请 Tony 一起过春节。
作文要求：
不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名；
语句连贯，词数 80 个左右。作文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tony,
The Spring Festival is coming.
Best regards,
Li Hua
5．A．回答问题
请阅读下面有关Limited Screen Time(限制屏幕时间)应用程序的介绍，根据所提供的信息，回答后面的问题。
Limited Screen Time
What Is It
The newly app(应用程序) Limited Screen Time designed by Thomas Black Company is coming out today. Limited Screen Time is a simple app that allows you to set limits on the time your children use an iPhone or iPad.
Background
Parents are worried about the length of time that today’s children spend on screen. And long screen time is one of the reasons why kids are short-sighted. Limited Screen Time is a simple way to help set and control limits to your children’s time with an iPhone or iPad.
How Does It Work
Step 1 use your finger across the clock to set the time
Step 2 set the user by typing on the “Users”
Step 3 press “Start”
Step 4 pass your iPhone or iPad to your child and let them use the phone anyway you choose (eg. Apps, movies, music)
What Happens Next
After you set the time, the device(装置) will receive a set of messages alerting(警告) your children that “Your screen time is up”. Your children will be unable to continue the phone until the pass code is correctly entered.
Graphs(曲线图)
From the graphs you can see the weekly length of screen time.
【小题46】Which company designed “Limited Screen Time ”
【小题47】Why are kids short-sighted according to the passage
【小题48】How many steps should we take to set “Limited Screen Time ”
【小题49】What will the device receive after setting the time
【小题50】What’s the usage of graphs
6．Freestyle skier Gu Ailing, an 18-year-old girl, became one of the superstars of the event in 2022. Gu was born in 2003 in San Francisco. Her father is American and her mother is Chinese. She started skiing when she was only three years old and became champion of the junior group of the USA Snowboard and Freeski Association at the age of nine. Gu decided to compete for China in the 2022 Winter Olympics in June 2019. She won two golds and one silver in February in the 2022 Winter Olympics at last, which made her well-known to all Chinese people.
People say she is talented. But Gu says that talent counts for（占据） “only one percent” of her wins, adding that her hard work is what counts. While going to school in San Francisco, Gu could only practice on weekends. She spent eight hours going to the ski hill and back, doing her homework on the way and making full use of her time at the hill to practice skiing.
Gu encouraged more girls in China to try skiing and other extreme sports（极限运动）because she thought this kinds of sports may give them freedom and creativity.
【小题46】
Where was Gu Ailing born
【小题47】
How old was Gu Ailing when she started skiing
【小题48】
How many medals did she win in the 2022 Winter Olympics
【小题49】
When is she well-known to all Chinese people
【小题50】
Why did she encourage more girls in China to try skiing and other extreme sports
【小题51】
读了谷爱凌的故事，你有怎样的收获；假设你是李华，请你写一篇演讲稿，号召同学们向谷爱凌学习，以梦为马，不负韶华，努力实现自己的梦想。
内容包括：
1.对上述文章简要概述（如：从谷爱凌身上你学到了什么？）；
2.谈谈自己在生活或学习中的类似经历；
3.呼吁年轻人努力实现自己的梦想。
作文要求：
不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，词数80个左右，作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear students,
I am Li Hua from Grade Nine. Today, I’m very happy here to share my ideas after reading the passage.
Thank you for your listening!
7．A、回答问题
Ben has just started a school club called “Helping Dreams”. He got the idea after reading about a company. This company helped schoolchildren who felt bored or worried. Ben was inspired by this idea, and he wanted to do something to help others like that. Ben learned about finding pieces of machines or clothes and inventing something new with them. He sold the new objects during the lunch break. With the money he helped the kids who felt lonely.Ben understands that if he wants to help more people, he should do it as a team. Ben says,“You don’t need to know lots of facts or be good at science in my club. You can make a new game from an old CD player or some jewelry from used handbags.” His simple idea has grown and his schoolmates think his club is fantastic! Many people have joined him. He’s finding ways to make his helpful ideas cost less. He also plans to have “Helping Dreams” clubs in every school, because he hopes any child can join the team for free. Ben feels amazed because his club is so popular and he says, “It’s important to talk to someone when you feel unhappy at school. What’s more, you should try to have fun with friends, and my club helps with that, too! Anything is possible! Look at me and my dream!
【小题46】When did Ben get the idea of starting a club
【小题47】Who did Ben help with the money he got
【小题48】How do Ben’s schoolmates like his club
【小题49】Why does Ben plan to have “Helping Dreams” clubs in every school
【小题50】What should we do when we feel unhappy at school in Ben’s opinion
【小题51】B．书面表达请根据要求完成短文写作。
雏鹰在不断地尝试中才能学会飞翔。在学习技能、增长本领的道路上，你都做过哪些尝试，学到了什么本领？请就此话题向某英文网站初中生专栏投稿，谈谈你的经历。内容包括：
(1)你在学习或生活中做过的一次新的尝试(包括原因及结果)；
(2)你的这次尝试对你的正面影响(两点)；
(3)呼吁大家勇于尝试，敢于创新！
作文要求：
(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
I believe that it is beneficial for us to try new things.
8．请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。
We all know doing exercise makes us healthy. But many of us don’t know which is better, to exercise in the day or at night. Dr. Yang, a famous sleep doctor, advises people to do outdoor exercise for at least 30 minutes a day in the daytime.
Dr. Yang has been doing research on sports and sleep for years. He finds out that those who exercise in natural light for half an hour every day have better sleep and more energy(能量). Dr. Yang himself gets up at 6:30 a.m. Then he usually takes a walk outside. Sometimes, he walks his two dogs in the park in the afternoon with his sunglasses left at home.
Many schools put Dr. Yang’s findings into practice. They made it a rule that students should do outdoor exercise once or twice a day. In some schools, students even formed outdoor running clubs. After some time, most students said they benefited(受益) a lot from outdoor exercise. Now they sleep better and concentrate(集中) more on their studies.
Some students are now thinking about inviting their teachers to join them in their daily runs.
【小题46】According to Dr. Yang, when is it better to exercise, in the day or at night
【小题47】What is Dr. Yang’s research about
【小题48】What does Dr. Yang usually do after he gets up
【小题49】How often do students do outdoor exercise in many schools
【小题50】Who will some students invite to join in their daily runs
【小题51】书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作。
假如你叫李明，你所在的跑步俱乐部拟组织一次师生户外跑活动。请你写信给外教布朗先生，邀请他参加此次活动。
内容包括：
（1）写信意图和邀请原因；
（2）活动路线和距离；
（3）活动注意事项（至少两点）。
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，词数80词左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Mr. Brown,
How are you doing Our running club will go for a run this Saturday morning.
Best regards,
Li Ming
It’s believed that over 50 million metric tons of old electronic devices (设备) are thrown away each year. Old phones, televisions and computers are often found on the scrapheap (废物堆). This is known as e-waste, and it has become a big problem. It’s bad for the environment and our health.
According to the World Health Organization, only about 17% of e-waste in the world was recycled in 2019. Recycling is not the only answer; quite a lot of these devices can be repaired. As electronic devices have become cheaper, people are used to throwing them away instead of getting them repaired.
But in Austria, the government has been encouraging people to repair their devices by offering vouchers (代金券) to help pay for them to be fixed. It began in 2022, when the government said it would pay 50% of the cost of repairs.
People have to download a voucher from the government website and pay a repair shop to do the work. Then, the government sends the customer half of the cost after the job has been done.
The idea is to reduce e-waste and encourage people to get things fixed instead of throwing them away—and it’s also good for repair shops! One repair shop boss says that his incomes (收入) have doubled since the government introduced the vouchers.
And the government hopes that at least 400, 000 devices will be repaired by August 2026.
9．Why is e-waste a big problem
10．What’s the Austrian government’s purpose of offering vouchers
11．Does the Austrian government pay for all the cost of repairs
12．Where can people get a voucher
13．What advantage can the activity bring to repair shops
第二节 书面表达
14．著名作家Francis Bacon曾说过：“Reading makes a full man.” 阅读对于每个人的成长都有着举足轻重的作用。假如你是李华，在学校读书会上，你将与同学们分享你读过的一本书，请根据以下信息写一篇英语短文。
要求：
15．包含以下信息，可适当拓展，使行文流畅；
16．词数：80~100词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Name of the book Journey to the West
Writer of the book Wu Cheng’en
Time you’ve had the book
How you got the book
Favorite character Monkey King
What he can do fight bad people; make his stick small and big; . . .
What you think of him and why you think so
Hello, everyone. My name is Li Hua. Today I’d like to share one of my books with you.
Have you ever regretted (后悔) what you did in the past Anyone around you will have no difficulty in telling his regrets. As we get older, we look back and wish that we had made better choices. What can we do to avoid (避免) future regrets
Make better plans
If you begin to do something, you need to make a plan before doing it. The earlier, the better. You will know what comes first and what comes last. You’ll also know what you should do and what you shouldn’t do. If changes happen, you can have more time to deal with (处理) them.
Live a life more actively
You can go around more often. More outdoor activities can keep you relaxed. Keep in mind that you need to be kind. “Thank you” can bring a smile to someone’s face. Learn to say “sorry” and don’t be angry with others.
Find the right friend
A friend may improve your life and he or she can destroy your life as well. So you need to think twice when you choose a friend. Good friends will always better your ideas.
When you have problems, ask others for help. That little help may get you good results.
Never fear failure (失败)
Everybody fails. Even the greatest person failed. We should not fear failure, because failure is not the end of the road. We must take failure as a chance (机会) to learn and improve (提高) ourselves.
Life is good. We don’t have to live in our past, but we do hope that we can plan better, live better, and work better when we have the chance to do so.
____①____ to Avoid Future Regret
Make better plans Make a plan before ____②____ to do something. Know what you should and ____③___ do.
Live a more ____④____ life Do outdoor activities more often to ____⑤____. ____⑥____ to be kind to the people who are around you.
Find the right friend Think ____⑦____ when you choose a friend. ___⑧_____ others’ help, you may get good results.
Never fear failure Don’t be ____⑨____ of failure. Take failure as a chance to learn and make ourselves ____⑩____.
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27．假如 Tom是一位来自美国的交换生，目前就读于你所在的中学，你们是好朋友，请你根据下面的提示，以“A Friend from the USA”为题介绍一下她。
外貌与性格 明亮的大眼睛，长长的直发……
幽默、慷慨、乐于助人 (请举一例)……
学校生活 最喜欢汉语 (至少一个理由)
生活体验 喜欢吃梅州的美食；对 DIY 很着迷，擅长做水果沙拉和蛋糕。国庆节我们一起去了上海迪斯尼乐园 (Shanghai Disneyland)，她觉得它和美国的一样好。
愿望 ……(自由发挥)
要求：
①表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
②必须包含以上所有要点，并作适当发挥；
③词数在80左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
A Friend from the USA
Sandy is my new friend from the USA．
三、人与自然（本大题共1小题）
28．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Many schools make it a rule to check students’ school bags. They do this for a variety of reasons, many of which are linked to keeping pupils safe. Schools do not want anything dangerous or distracting kids from their schooling to find their way inside. Recent years have seen many terrible accidents happening in schools, making both teachers and parents worried about the problem.
Mrs. Nabors, a teacher at Jefferson Elementary, feels that all of her kids understand what materials they are not permitted to bring to school. This explains why she seldom takes trouble to do a bag check in her class. However, last Friday Mrs. Nabors and her students had just finished their morning work when the teacher realized something seemed to be wrong, so she suddenly declared to the class that the bag search was about to begin. On hearing the announcement, all her pupils quickly placed their bags on the desk, waiting for checking.
Searching the school bags one by one, she didn’t find anything that isn’t permitted to bring to school. What she saw were things usually seen in Elementary school pupils’ school bags: text books, pencil boxes, calculators (计算器), snacks and food for lunch. Nearly all the students accepted the check peacefully, and some even offered to give the teacher a hand. There was one girl, though, who was watching everything in anxiety. When it’s her turn to be checked, eyes to eyes, Mrs. Nabors immediately sensed that the second-grader was carrying more than simply a forbidden game in her luggage.
When the teacher went to get the bag, she noticed something moving within. She’d seen a lot of unusual things that kids had slipped in, but the wiggling (扭动) shape was new to her. She had never discovered anything disturbing … until then.
注意：1. 续写词数应为 150 左右；
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
When Mrs. Nabors unzipped the bag, she found two puppy eyes staring back at her.
Paragraph 2:
To know why the girl took the dog to school, Mrs. Nabors took her to her office.
四、细节理解（本大题共13小题）
29．请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
Alfred is a 10-year-old American boy. He lives with his family in California. He has a brother and a sister. They are all good students and study hard at school. Alfred’s father is an English teacher. He teaches Grade Three this year.
Alfred starts his day at about seven. He gets up, goes to the bathroom, takes a shower, brushes his teeth and gets dressed. Then he has breakfast. At a quarter to eight, he leaves home and takes the bus to school. He always gets to school on time.
Classes start at half past eight. He usually has lunch at school at half past twelve. After school, at a quarter past five, he goes home. He does his homework first and then he helps his mum lay the table (摆餐具).
At half past seven, the family has dinner. Alfred cleans up everything after dinner.
Alfred likes chess. He is in the school chess club. He usually plays chess with his father for an hour after dinner. At about ten o’clock, he brushes his teeth and goes to bed.
【小题46】What is the job of Alfred’s father
【小题47】How does Alfred usually go to school
【小题48】When does Alfred usually have lunch
【小题49】What does Alfred do after doing his homework
【小题50】Who usually plays chess with Alfred after dinner
【小题51】B．书面表达。
假如你是某国际中学的“失物招领处”的管理人员Sam，请你用英语写一则失物招领启事，并在校园电台进行广播，内容包括：
失物招领箱里的物品 1.一个黑色的包：里面有一个红色的钱包和两本书；2.三双白色的鞋。
失物招领方式 1.请失主在下午2点到5点之间到失物招领办公室来；2.(补充一个联系方式)
作文要求：1.不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和学生的真实姓名。
语句连贯，词数70左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Hello, everyone! I am Sam. This is the Lost and Found Office in our school.
Everyone, please be careful with your things from now on.
30．A．回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Last summer vacation, I went to Lhasa. I went there by train with my mother.
We lived in Chengdu. It was very far from Lhasa. We wanted to go there by plane before. But we heard the scenery was beautiful along the way. So we chose（选择） to take the train. It would take us two days.
We got to the train station early in the morning. The train didn’t come. We waited at the hall. There were a lot of people waiting for the train. Some people talked with each other. Others sat on the chairs.
Fifteen minutes later, the train arrived. Luckily, we had seats near the window. There were many people from different places on the train. Some people were friendly but some were not. A funny boy sat next to me. We talked a lot and had a good time.
After the train started, I looked out of the window. Everything was green. It looked nice. I really enjoyed the beautiful natural scenery along the road.
The trip to Lhasa took much time, but I enjoyed it a lot.It was really a different trip for me.
【小题46】How did the writer go to Lhasa last summer vacation
【小题47】How long did it take them to go to Lhasa from Chengdu
【小题48】Why did the writer and his mother wait at the station hall at first
【小题49】Where were their seats
【小题50】What did the writer enjoy on the train
【小题51】书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
中国地大物博，文化源远流长，先祖为后人留下了许多文化遗址，在英语课堂与同学们分享。
内容包括：
（1）介绍你记忆中最深刻的一次旅游;
（2）描述这次旅游的经历;
（3）你的感受。
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已给出，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Hello, everyone! I am glad to share my last holiday journey with you.
I hope I can visit it again next year.
31．请阅读下面这两封邮件，根据所提供的信息回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Some students are writing e-mails to Sally. They want to invite her to join them.
Dear Sally,The opening of my parents’ coffee shop will be on December 1st, the day after tomorrow. Would you like to come The opening will start at 9:30 a.m. and finishes a about 11:30 a.m. The shop is at No.12 South Street. On that day, there will be different kinds of cakes at our shop and we will be glad to have you as one of our guests to taste the cakes and give us some advice. Also, my cousin, Leo, is going to come to the opening. He is good at playing the guitar. Write to me soon. Kate
Dear Sally,I’m planning a surprise party for Sam and I would like to invite you to join it. As you know, Sam is very friendly and he is always ready to help anyone in our class with their homework. However, he is going to leave for London next month and we are going to miss him. If you are interested in the idea about the party, please join us after school at Room 401 of the art building on December 5th. We look forward to hearing from you. Betty
【小题51】Why do these students write e-mails to Sally
【小题52】Where is the coffee shop
【小题53】Who is good at playing the guitar
【小题54】What is Betty planning for Sam
【小题55】When is Sam going to leave for London
【小题56】书面表达请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
假如你叫John，你的好朋友Jack邀请你下周六参观他的农场，但是你不能接受邀请。请你根据以下内容提示，给他发一封电子邮件说明原因。内容包括：
1. 表达你想去但又不能去的歉意；
2. 说明你不能去的理由（至少三点）；
3. 建议下周日去看电影并说明原因；
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数70左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jack,
Thank you for asking me to visit your farm.
Yours,
John
32．A．回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Duan Jiayang, a 12-year-old student of a primary school in Fujian, learns the skills to take care of vegetable fields.
“I learned how to place the mulch film（地膜）, ” he says. “It’s not easy.”
In China, many parents pay much attention to their children’s good marks, but vocational（职业的）skills have little been cared.
“Some parents do everything for their children”, says Yan Mei, an official in the primary school, adding that many students are short of the basic skills needed in their everyday lives. “For example,”Yan says. “Some parents would do the school’s general cleaning instead of their children.”
Since March, 2020, the governments have launched（推行）a lot of policies, requiring that colleges, middle schools and primary schools pay more attention to teaching students practical skills.
Following these policies, the primary school launched an “agricultural （农业的）class base” on one of its school yards. Students plant fruit and vegetables on an area of land about 4,000 m in size.
“In the days coming up to the May Day holiday, students of various grades at the school worked together in the fields,” says school principal Yang Bo. “They planted watermelons, carrots and corns. May Day, also known as Labor Day, is celebrated on May 1st in China.”
The school hopes that students will understand the food is quite precious（珍贵的）so that they will better realize the difficulties that their parents went through.
【小题46】How old is Duan Jiayang
【小题47】What does Duan Jiayang think of placing the mulch film
【小题48】When have the governments launched a lot of policies
【小题49】What do the students plant on the land of “agricultural class base”
【小题50】What will the students do if they understand the food is quite precious
B．书面表达
【小题51】请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
国家提出了将劳动教育（labor education）纳入中小学国家课程的方案，今年秋季起，劳动课将正式成为中小学的一门独立课程。假如你是李华，你将参加学校关于劳动的英文征文。请谈谈你对劳动的看法，写一篇不少于80词的征文稿，号召同学们多参加劳动。
1、做劳动的好处（至少两点）；
2、你对学校开设劳动教育课的建议（开设种植课，组织烹饪、修理比赛等……至少两点）；
3、发出积极做家务劳动的号召。
提示词：劳动labor；生活技能life skill；责任感a sense of responsibility；行动take action
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Much Labor, Much Fun
Nowadays, the government encourages students to take part in more labour activities.
Do you know Bob Dylan He is a famous singer. And he comes from the US. He was born on 24th May, 1942.
When he was in high school, he was interested in music. And he started a band （乐队）himself. When he was at the University of Minnesota, he took part in many singing competitions （竞赛）. In 1961, he worked with a singing company in Columbia. One year later, his first song called Bob Dylan came out.
Bob Dylan writes the songs all by himself. And the words of the songs have a lot of poetic power （诗意）. People in America love his songs very much. That’s because his songs have a strong connection （联系） with American culture.
On 13th October, 2016, Bob Dylan got the Nobel Prize in Literature （诺贝尔文学奖）. He was the first American to get the prize since 1993.
How great a singer he is!
33．简答题
Where does Bob Dylan come from
34．简答题
What was Bob Dylan interested in when he was in high school
35．简答题
When did Bob’s first song come out
36．简答题
Why do people in America love his songs very much
37．简答题
How do people like Bob Dylan
38．简答题
前面我们了解了一位西方歌手—鲍勃·迪伦。那么你了解中国的音乐家吗？
《二泉映月》(The Moon Over a Fountain)是中国民间音乐家阿炳的代表作。以下是有关阿炳的简介，请你根据表格中的提示内容，写一篇英语短文，来简单介绍一下他。
出生时间 1893
去世时间 1950
家乡 江苏无锡
个人经历 四岁时，母亲去世；跟随父亲学习鼓、二胡； 12岁时，可以演奏各种乐器； 34岁时失明，但并没有放弃演奏； 因《二泉映月》而出名。
作文要求：
(1)不得照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给岀，不计入总词数。
提示词：《二泉映月》The Moon Over a Fountain；乐器 instrument；失明 lose one’s eyesight
39．请阅读下面这篇文章回答问题，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
The grand (盛大的) show to open the 2008 Summer Olympic Games left a deep impression on the world. Fourteen years later, Beijing made another appearance at the opening ceremony of the 24th Winter Olympics. The opening ceremony began at the National Stadium in Beijing on February 4, 2022. With Chinese festival culture and scientific and technological visual wonders, it not only celebrated the highest level of winter sports, but also celebrated the traditional Spring Festival, which amazed the international audience (观众).
The audience and the national television audience felt excited when Xi announced the opening of the Olympic Games, because it made the Chinese capital the first city in the world to host both the summer and winter Olympic Games.
The Friday opening was set on the same day as lichun, or the “Beginning of Spring”, which is the first of 24 solar terms (节气) on China’s lunar calendar. It aimed to represent the organizers’ wish for friends around the world to welcome a new spring together.
China sent 176 athletes, which was the most since the country’s Winter Olympics debut (首次亮相) at the 1980 Games. And in the Olympic Games, 211 coaches and officials for competition in 104 medal events out of a total of 109. The Games took place in three hosting areas－Beijing’s downtown, its northwest Yanqing district and co-host Zhangjiakou, Hebei province.
International Olympic Committee President Thomas Bach said, “This is the mission of the Olympic Games. Bring us together in peaceful competition. Uniting (团结) humankind in all our diversity.”
【小题76】When was the opening ceremony of Beijing Olympic Winter Games
【小题77】Why did Chinese people felt excited when Xi announced the opening of the Olympic Games
【小题78】Which is the first of the 24 solar terms of the year on China’s lunar calendar
【小题79】Could we see the events in Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics in Qingyang according to the passage
【小题80】Who is Thomas Bach
【小题81】书面表达
北京冬奥会给世界带来了许多惊喜，我们向世界展示了我们的新形象。在冬奥会的赛场上，我们看到了运动员们为了梦想克服困难、全力拼搏的奥运精神，作为新时代的青少年，你一定深受感触，我们都应该为了梦想而努力奋斗。请你根据以上内容，写一篇文章，内容包括：
1.令你深受触动的奥运精神有哪些？
2.中考即将到来，我们要如何把这些精神运用到实际的生活或学习中去？
3.呼吁同学们学习奥运健儿们自信乐观、努力拼搏、不断进取的精神。
作文要求：
1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
参考词语: 运动员 athlete；中考 senior high school entrance examination
The Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games has brought plenty of surprises to the world.
40．请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语义完整、语法正确，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Imagine a house made of glass in the forest. You can watch the sunset（日落）in the house every night. A young artist couple made that dream come true. Nick and Lila built such a house. They made the whole thing by hand for only $500. Why did it cost so little Because it’s mainly made of old windows.
Nick and Lila traveled around the country collecting windows from old houses and yard sales. They only had to buy a few new windows to complete the wall. Another cost saver—Nick’s family happens to own a piece of land in West Virginia, so they built on that land.
The crazy couple gave up their jobs and spent months just building this glass house in the forest. It sounds like a joke. Wouldn’t we all love to drop everything and build a glass house in the middle of the forest, right I’m crazy about the house and the way they made it.
I love what Lila says about the house. “I never thought I could build such a house. I feel a sense of satisfaction.”
Nick and Lila say the light in the house changes during the day. If you have time, you can spend the whole day just looking out of the windows, watching the light and paying attention to all those little changes. They feel a sense of satisfaction.
【小题46】Where is the house
【小题47】How much did it cost to build the house
【小题48】Did the couple buy a piece of land for building the house
【小题49】How long did the couple spend building the house
【小题50】How does Lila feel about building such a great house
【小题51】B．书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
一个善良的人，就像一盏明灯，既照亮了周围的人，也温暖了自己。请你叙述一件发生在你身边的善意的小事。
内容提示：
1. 事情的起因、经过和结果；
2. 谈谈这件事对你的影响；
3. 呼吁大家传递善意。
写作要求：
1. 语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；
2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称；
3. 80词左右。
41．A．回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
A Long Weekend Many people have to work on the weekend. Some people are OK with it. Other people think it is terrible. One man thinks that working on the weekend can be dangerous. He is Graham Coates. Mr. Coates works in a company in London. One Saturday, he went to the office to do some work. When he got in the lift（电梯）to go home, it stopped between floors. Mr. Coates could not get out of the lift. He was trapped（被困）! He did not have a mobile phone, so he started to shout. But no one heard him. Then Mr. Coates remembered that Monday was a holiday. No one would come to work until Tuesday! There was nothing for Mr. Coates to do. He had to wait until one of his coworkers（同事）came to work and found him. With nothing to eat or drink, Mr. Coates could only sleep for most of the time. Early on Tuesday morning, the manager of the company came to work and found the lift didn’t work. When someone finally opened the lift, Mr. Coates came out cold, tired and hungry. He stayed in the lift for sixty-two hours! Now Mr. Coates says, “I only use lifts if they have telephones in them.”
【小题46】Where does Mr. Coasts work
【小题47】Why did Mr. Coasts start to shout
【小题48】Who found the lift didn’t work on Tuesday morning
【小题49】How did Mr. Coasts feel when he came out
【小题50】How long did Mr. Coasts stay in the lift
42．A．回答问题
请阅读下面这篇短文，根据所提供的信息，回答下列5个问题。
The word “hobby” is an interesting word. Every person has one thing he or she likes to do for fun. Some people like to collecting things like stamps or storybooks. Others like to play football or go window shopping where you can look at many beautiful things without buying them.
Dennis has many hobbies he does for fun. He sometimes plays golf with his sons. He plays tennis with all the family. He likes to collecting music books. He also collects musical instruments from China like erhu, xun, dizi, xiao, suona and pipa. These are the instruments of China. These instruments cannot be found in America.
He also likes collecting coins, such as the Shunzhi coin from the Qing dynasty（朝代）. He has been interested in Chinese stamps when the postman delivers letters from China. Stamps are so interesting because they included（包括）Chinese leaders, buildings, animals, birds and fish.
Dennis’ favorite hobby is fishing. He likes to go and see his brother in the states of Alaska where fishing is excellent. They take a boat and go to a small river where they fish for salmon（大马哈鱼）, America’s most famous fish.
Dennis will catch many salmons in one week. They each weigh about four to five kilos. He will take them back to his home in the state of Oregon. He will eat them all winter with his family and friends. This is a very enjoyable hobby.
【小题49】What does the writer think of the word “hobby”
【小题50】Who does Dennis play golf with
【小题51】How many kinds of instruments does Dennis collect
【小题52】What is Dennis’ favourite hobby
【小题53】What will Dennis’ family and his friends eat all winter
B．书面表达
【小题54】不同的人有不同的爱好，好的爱好可以促使人们成长。请以“My Classmate’s Hobbies”为题写一篇英语短文分享你同学的爱好。内容包括：
（1）介绍你同学的爱好，并说明喜欢的原因，以及爱好的形成过程；
（2）谈谈爱好给你同学带来的益处，并呼吁大家培养良好的爱好。
作文要求：
（1）不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，80个词左右。
My Classmate’s Hobbies
In an online video, 49-year-old Wang Yong was trying to save a man’s life by performing CPR(心肺复苏) on him in the street in Chongqing.
Wang Yong works in a pet hospital. On October 23, 2021, Wang was giving out the hospital’s pamphlets(小册子) on Nanbin Road in the city. He saw a middle-aged man fall to the ground. Wang ran to him and found that the man was having a sudden cardiac arrest(心脏骤停). Without a second thought, Wang began to perform CPR on him. Luckily, two minutes later, the man came back to consciousness(意识).
Several days later, Wang was named “Most Beautiful Rescuer (救护员)” by the Red Cross Society of China for his good act. “I must come to the rescue,” said Wang. “Because I know that the best time to save a cardiac-arrest patient is within four minutes.”
Wang said the news about the sudden death of an actor in 2019 because of a cardiac arrest made him worry a lot about his mother, who has a heart condition. So he decided to learn first aid in two years after he joined the Red Cross Society of China.
“I hope more people will learn first aid skills like CPR, and take part in public first aid activities so that they can help more people,” Wang said.
43．How old was Wang Yong when he saved a man
44．When did Wang Yong see a middle-aged man
45．Why did Wang Yong perform CPR for the man
46．Which organization named Wang Yong “Most Beautiful Rescuer”
47．What did Wang Yong decide to learn after he joined the Red Cross Society of China
48．书面表达。
每个人的生命只有一次，因此我们一定要珍爱生命。当他人遇到麻烦或者困难的时候，伸出援手救人于危难之际便是雪中送炭之举。请以“Be Ready to Help Others”为题写一篇短文。
内容包括：
49． 简单讲述一次你帮助他人的经历；
50． 简单描述一下帮助他人的好处。（两点）；
51． 呼吁大家主动帮助他人，让我们的世界充满爱。
要求：
52． 不得抄袭任何原文，不得在作文中出现自己真实的班级和姓名；
53． 语句连贯，可适当发挥，词数80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Be Ready to Help Others
In our life, we often help others, and also get help from others.
54．请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Many kids do housework such as doing the dishes, making the bed, and folding the clothes. In exchange, they get some money or other computer time for doing housework. Paying kids for housework is one of the most popular topics, especially at a time when everyone is more careful about money. Some parents think because adults are paid to do their jobs, we should pay kids for everyday housework. But some people don’t think kids should get rewards (报酬) for doing housework. Susie Walton, an expert, believe that by rewarding kids, parents send a message that work isn’t worth doing unless u pet something in return. “Running any kind of housework is a team effort.” Walton said. “A home is a living space for everyone in the family. It’s important for kids to see that we all have responsibilities in the house, and families decide how they want their here to look, and how they are going to keep it looking like what they want.” Other people believe that getting a reward encourages kids to do housework, and it also teaches them real world lessons about how we need to work to get money. There are also apps (程序) that gives kids points and digital gifts that can be redeemed (兑现) either online or in the real world. “Our goal is to give kids lawful power so they can get rewards,” says Chris Bergman “And kids need rewards to help encourage them to do housework.”
【小题76】What can many children get after doing housework
【小题77】Why do some parents think they should pay kids for everyday housework
【小题78】In Susie Walton’s opinion, how do parents send a message about the work
【小题79】Where can points and digital gifts be redeemed
【小题80】According to Chris Bergman, why do kids need rewards
【小题81】书面表达请根据要求完成短文写作。
中共中央、国务院印发了《关于全面加强新时代大中小学劳动教育的意见》，提出了中学生应该树立劳动最光荣、劳动最崇高、劳动最伟大、劳动最美丽的观念。 作为一名中学生，请你就家务劳动发表自己的观点。
内容包括：
（1）你认为应该培养学生的劳动意识吧？为什么？
（2）你打算做些什么来让自己养成主动劳动的好习惯？
作文要求∶
（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，词数80个左右。
55．A．根据短文内容回答问题
How many times have we told ourselves, “I’m going to study from now on ” or “I’m going to do more English exercises to improve myself next week ” And soon, all our decisions are gone.
Being lazy is the most common thing in the world. It has become the biggest enemy (敌人) in front of us and “giving up” usually happens to us. So how could we beat laziness The following ways are very useful.
First, set a goal that you can get to. Remember, laziness is powerful. That’s because you are used to the way that things are going, and even if you want to change, it’s difficult. So don’t try to conquer (克服) the world in the beginning. Just conquer some small things which you can achieve.
As the saying goes, “Well begun is half done.” Second, take action at once and then you will make progress little by little. Please remember “Actions speak louder than words.” Third, be accountable (有责任心的). It’s common for us to get lazy from time to time, and there’s nothing wrong with that. But to beat laziness, we need a bit of pressure. Pressure can encourage people, especially when it’s good. This kind of pressure includes encouragement from family or friends and so on. Finally, be confident (信心) and keep doing it no matter what happens. You’ll meet difficulties and fall down. Just get up and keep going. You’ll make mistakes and get disappointed. It doesn’t matter. Learn from your mistakes and keep going.
In fact, being lazy is not terrible. Follow the advice above, keep your own promises and get started right now.
【小题46】What is the biggest enemy in front of us
【小题47】How many pieces of advice does the writer talk about
【小题48】What should you try to conquer in the beginning
【小题49】Why do we need a bit of pressure
【小题50】If you make mistakes, what should you do
B．书面表达
【小题51】根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定位置上。
在成长的路上，我们总会遇到或多或少的困难。结合你自身的经历，请你用英语写一篇短文，分享你在学习或生活中曾遇到的困难和你的解决方法。
写作要点：
1.你曾遇到的困难
2.向谁寻求帮助和获得的建议
3.你的解决方法
注意：
1.短文应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯；
2.词数80左右；3.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。
56．回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语意完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Helen is my good friend. She is a middle school student. She is hard-working and excellent. She often does her homework for about two hours every day. Every evening, she is very busy with her lessons, and she hardly ever watches TV. Sometimes she listens to music. It is relaxing. English is her favorite subject and she reads English aloud every morning in the park.
She thinks it is a good way to learn English well. Besides, Helen has a good habit. She does exercise three times a week. She enjoys doing sports, such as running and playing volleyball. She has a healthy lifestyle. She never eats junk food. She is very healthy.
【小题51】How long does Helen do her homework every day
【小题52】What is Helen busy with every evening
【小题53】What subject does Helen like best
【小题54】How many times does Helen exercise a week
【小题55】What sports does Helen enjoy
【小题56】书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
假设你叫李华你的英国笔友Tom想了解你的日常生活习惯，请你写信向他介绍你的好习惯和坏习惯，内容包括：
（1）好习惯：经常帮忙做家务、总是按时完成作业、一年看牙医两次等
（2）坏习惯：每天上网超过3小时、一周吃垃圾食物三到五次、几乎不做运动等
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Tom,
Best Regards,
Li Hua
五、推理判断（本大题共5小题）
回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Rob Frenette has suffered from bullying(欺凌) at school for eleven years. He was often lonely and afraid at school.
After a long time of suffering from sadness and pain, he decided to say goodbye to his past life and do something about his problems. When he was fifteen, he walked into a newspaper office and told them about the bullying. His story went into the newspaper and soon all the TV stations in Canada wanted to talk with him about his experiences.
After that, Rob continued his studies at school, but in his free time, he helped other people with bullying problems. With his friend Katie, he made a website called www.bullyingcanada.ca. Visitors to the website can find advice, stories and poems about bullying. When people are upset, they can talk online to Rob and his team. Every weekend, Rob has to answer e mails to the website. He also speaks to children, teachers and members of government around the country about bullying. Rob’s most important message is: “When bullying happens to you, it isn’t your fault(过错). So you should try to keep trusting yourself. And remember that people care about your problems.”
One of Rob’s ideas is “Blue Day”, a special day for stopping bullying in schools. Students have to wear blue clothes in class, and learn how to stop bullying. More than 150 Canadian schools celebrate Blue Day now. However, Rob won’t stop until there’s a Blue Day in every school in Canada.
57．How did Rob often feel at school
58．When did Rob tell a newspaper about his bullying
59．What can people do online when they are upset according to the passage
60．Who does Rob speak to about bullying
61．How many Canadian schools celebrate Blue Day now
62．书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作。
假如你是李华，你的英国笔友珍妮(Jennie)给你发了一封邮件，诉说她常常因时间不够用而感到焦虑的问题，并向你询问解决办法。请你用英语回复一封邮件。内容包括：
提出你解决问题的办法，并说明理由；
鼓励珍妮勇敢面对并积极解决问题。
参考词汇：提高效率(increase efficiency)
作文要求：
不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jennie,
I can understand how you feel through your email.
I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
63．请阅读下面的短文，根据所提供的信息，用完整的句子回答后面的问题，并把答案写在指定的位置上。
As a student, we must have homework every day. How do we deal with our homework When do we usually finish our homework Here is some advice for us to finish our homework well.
Doing homework should be the first thing, and we should do our homework as soon as we get home even if we have after-school activities. At the same time, it is fine to allow for a snack break and also to allow for stretching（伸展）breaks.
We should always remember that it is our duty to do our homework. Don’t depend on our mum and dad for help. Please try to find the answer ourselves because we will learn much more that way.
When we have a question, especially something about a science or maths, don’t always turn to our teacher! It is a good idea to try to find the answer ourselves. If this doesn’t work, we can also look at our textbooks carefully. They may help us understand the problem.
Finally while doing homework, don’t think about or do other things. Keep working. Setting a time limit（限制）often helps with this. Different ages decide different amounts of time. 10-15 minutes is good for a child that’s aged 6-8. A time of 20-30 minutes is about right for a child aged 9-12. Kids can keep studying for 30-45 minutes at the ages of 13-15. This, of course, depends on your ability to pay attention and stay on tasks.
【小题46】When should we do homework
【小题47】Why does the writer think we should find the answer ourselves while doing homework
【小题48】What should we do if we can’t find the answers ourselves when we have a question
【小题49】How can we keep ourselves working
【小题50】How long can a 14-year-old child keep studying
【小题51】书面表达
开学后，由于“双减政策”，我们的周末作业量少了、学习负担轻了。假如你是学校校报英语专栏的小记者，请你结合上面的文章，写一篇短文介绍你周末作业的情况。
内容包括：
讲述某一次你完成周末作业的经过及感受；
制定出以后完成周末作业的计划（至少两点）；
呼吁大家认真对待周末作业。
作文要求：
不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名；
语句连贯，80-100 词左右。
Now, I usually spend an hour finishing my homework.
64．请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。
We all know doing exercise makes us healthy. But many of us don’t know which is better, to exercise in the day or at night. Dr. Yang, a famous sleep doctor, advises people to do outdoor exercise for at least 30 minutes a day in the daytime.
Dr. Yang has been doing research on sports and sleep for years. He finds out that those who exercise in natural light for half an hour every day have better sleep and more energy(能量). Dr. Yang himself gets up at 6:30 a.m. Then he usually takes a walk outside. Sometimes, he walks his two dogs in the park in the afternoon with his sunglasses left at home.
Many schools put Dr. Yang’s findings into practice. They made it a rule that students should do outdoor exercise once or twice a day. In some schools, students even formed outdoor running clubs. After some time, most students said they benefited(受益) a lot from outdoor exercise. Now they sleep better and concentrate(集中) more on their studies.
Some students are now thinking about inviting their teachers to join them in their daily runs.
【小题46】According to Dr. Yang, when is it better to exercise, in the day or at night
【小题47】What is Dr. Yang’s research about
【小题48】What does Dr. Yang usually do after he gets up
【小题49】How often do students do outdoor exercise in many schools
【小题50】Who will some students invite to join in their daily runs
【小题51】书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作。
假如你叫李明，你所在的跑步俱乐部拟组织一次师生户外跑活动。请你写信给外教布朗先生，邀请他参加此次活动。
内容包括：
（1）写信意图和邀请原因；
（2）活动路线和距离；
（3）活动注意事项（至少两点）。
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，词数80词左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Mr. Brown,
How are you doing Our running club will go for a run this Saturday morning.
Best regards,
Li Ming
65．回答问题
In July 2021, China introduced the “double reduction” Policy （双减政策）. It hopes to reduce students’ learning burden（负担）by reducing homework and after-school classes. How do primary students feel about the new policy
“Our homework is clearly less than before.” said Shen Ze from Beijing No.1 primary school. “We are not encouraged to buy workbooks anymore. The exercises are mainly from the textbook.”
Shen said, “Learning from real life is a much better way to learn things. Last weekend, our biology teacher asked us to do some research on birds in the park as our homework.”
For Zhang Ming from Tianjin, the best thing about “double reduction” is the increased time in after-school activities. “We can now spend more time taking part in clubs and activities, such as dancing, volleyball and drama. I have joined a group called leadership development where I can learn all kinds of skills beyond study,” said Zhang.
Both Shen and Zhang find there are fewer exams now. But they think it’s not necessarily a good thing, “Exams push us to study harder.” they express. In deed, each exam shows students’ progress as well as weak points.
Shen also pointed out that self-discipline（自律）is the key to success. “If you use all the free time to relax, you may fall behind your classmates,” he said.
【小题46】When did China introduce the “double reduction” Policy
【小题47】Which school is Shen Ze from
【小题48】What did Shen’s biology teacher ask them to do for homework
【小题49】What is the best part about “double reduction” according to Zhang Ming
【小题50】Why do Shen and Zhang think it is not necessarily a good thing to have fewer exams
66．回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Many schools ask students to do community work before they graduate from high school. This activity helps them realize all the chances they have had in their lives, and it encourages them to help people in need. What kind of community work would you like to do We ask some kids about the community work they would like to do when they are older. As you can see, there are many choices. Some kids would teach other kids to read and write. Others would help kids in need with their homework. Some kids would prefer hand-made work, so they would paint walls covered in graffiti（涂鸦）, or they would plant flowers in neighborhoods. Many kids would walk the dogs for people who are unable to do it. A few kids would read books for older people who live in retirement homes（养老院）. It is important that older people still feel loved and respected. You wouldn’t disrespect your elders. This is a good way to show them that someone cares about munity centers have all kinds of activities for people who want to help. Would you work with people Or would you do other kinds of work In any case, it would be a good idea to have an action plan. Think about it: how would you help the people in your community Small actions have a huge influence on your community and on other people.
【小题76】When do students do community work
【小题77】Who would like to plant flowers in neighborhoods
【小题78】What would kids do to help dog owners
【小题79】How do the older feel after volunteers visit them
【小题80】Where can people go to choose the community activities they want
【小题81】书面表达越来越多学校开始鼓励学生利用假期参加社区服务。假设你是李明，请你给英国笔友Tony写一封回信。 内容包括：
（1）你觉得参与社区服务可以给你带来什么？ （2点）
（2）你想参加什么样的社区服务？ （1~2点）为什么？
（3）询问对方喜欢做什么样的社区活动。
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tony,
Thanks for your last letter. You mentioned that your school asked you to do community work this summer holiday. So do I! I think it is a nice thing!
Yours,
Li Ming
六、判断与评价（本大题共1小题）
67．请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整，并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
A．回答问题(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
It’s common to play video games as a way to reduce stress. We play games for fun, relaxation and even to kill time. However, one student has found a much more creative way to use video games.
Wu Hele, 17, a Senior 3 student from Jinling High School, Nanjing, has been preparing a gift for his high school a rebuilding of his own school in the game Minecraft.
It is a game that allows players to design scenes and buildings in all different types of locations with different materials.
After his first visit to the school. Wu decided to rebuild it. However this was not an action that could be done in a day. During his three years in high school, Wu made full use of his time. After finishing his homework, he always walked around the school with a notebook. “I measured(测量) all the corners by eyeballing(目测) or counting footsteps. I also drew sketches(草图). When I played the game, I would build the school based on my sketches,” he told Beijing Evening News.
Wu experienced several challenges while rebuilding his school. One of them was building the gym. At first, he didn’t know how to rebuild the shape. Then, Wu learned the conic curve formula(圆锥曲线公式), which was used for the building. Finally, his hard work has paid off. Almost all of the scenes of Jinling High School have been rebuilt in the game, such as the gate, the teaching buildings and so on.
“I’m the first one who rebuilt our school in this way. I really value the three years I’ve spent here, and I have learned a lot during the whole process,” Wu told Nanjing Daily.
【小题46】Which grade is Wu Helen in
【小题47】Where did Wu rebuild his school
【小题48】How did he measure all the corners in his school
【小题49】When did Wu decide to rebuild his school
【小题50】What did Wu learn to rebuild the gym of his school
【小题51】B．书面表达：
近年来，越来越多的青少年沉迷于电子游戏，导致他们上课时注意力不集中，成绩下降。假如你们班英语课要进行一次有关问题讨论，请你写一篇英文演讲稿表达自己的观点。
内容包括：
(1)谈谈你对玩电子游戏的看法；
(2)阐述你这样看待电子游戏的原因(至少两点)；
(3)给玩电子游戏的同学们提一些建议。
作文要求：
1.不得照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校和学生的真实名称。
2.语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Different people have different ideas about playing video games. Some people think that playing video games is good, but others hold the opposite opinion.
参考答案
一、人与自我
【知识点】一般现在时、学校
1．【答案】
【小题46】Because they believed it might hurt work performance.
【小题47】Four office workers.
【小题48】With no music playing.
【小题49】17 minutes and 42 seconds.
【小题50】The brain.
【小题51】例文
Dear Jessica,
Glad to hear from you. It’s great to know you’ve got a Chinese music club in your school. Here are some of my ideas. Hope they can be helpful.
Firstly, listening to traditional and modern Chinese music is a good way for the club members to know more about Chinese music, because they can experience the beauty of Chinese music personally. Besides, sharing stories of Chinese singers can help them better understand the background of the songs. So it’s surely a meaningful activity. What’s more, you can introduce various Chinese instruments to the club members in different ways. There are many traditional musical instruments in China different from those in western countries. They can learn about Chinese culture through these instruments.
I am sure your fellows will enjoy Chinese music and have fun in your club. Wish you success!
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】本文主要介绍了研究发现工作时候有古典音乐做背景音乐能够对工作效率有好处；
【小题46】根据“ Some of those employees’ bosses reportedly encouraged the practice, but others were strictly against it, believing it might hurt work performance. ”可知据报道，其中一些员工的老板鼓励这种做法，但其他人则坚决反对，认为这可能会影响工作表现。故填Because they believed it might hurt work performance.；
【小题47】根据“Four office workers were asked to transcribe two 600-word sets of song lyrics.”可知四名上班族被要求转录两组600字的歌词。故填Four office workers.；
【小题48】根据“The first set was transcribed with no music playing.”可知第一组歌词在不播放音乐的情况下转录。故填With no music playing.；
【小题49】根据“However, the second transcription exercise that involved music was completed in an average time of 17 minutes and 42 seconds.”可知第二次涉及音乐的转录练习平均耗时17分42秒。故填17 minutes and 42 seconds.；
【小题50】根据“Music has very powerful influence on the brain.”可知音乐对大脑有很大的影响。故填The brain.；
【小题51】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文，所需要点已经给出；
②时态：一般现在时；
③提示：考生应注意不要遗漏要点提示，并围绕主题适当补充和发挥，注意使用正确的词汇和句型，使得行文连贯和富有逻辑。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，以“这是我的一些想法，希望有帮助”引出下文；
第二步，按照要点提示，补充可展开的活动内容，可从听传统和现代的中国风音乐和分享中国歌手的故事展开，并补充开展的理由和看法，可适当使用连接词如besides，what’s more等，使得文章连贯；
第三步，结尾总结，希望对方能够取得成功。
[亮点词汇]
①the beauty of……的美丽
②various Chinese instruments各种中国乐器
③in different ways以不同的方式
④different from与……不同
[高分句型]
①Listening to traditional and modern Chinese music is a good way for the club members to know more about Chinese music.（动名词短语作主语）
②There are many traditional musical instruments in China different from those in western countries.（there be句型）
【知识点】一般将来时、一般现在时、书面表达、家庭、朋友与周围的人、应用文、情感与情绪
2．【答案】
【小题51】Because he doesn’t want to make his parents worried.
【小题52】She will give her mother a surprise on Mother’s Day.
【小题53】He is going to do some housework like doing the dishes, sweeping the floor.
【小题54】She is going to the Old People’s Home to be a volunteer.
【小题55】Four people express their ideas to show gratitude to their parents.
【小题56】例文
I want to give thanks to my mother.
In my eyes, mothers are the greatest and kindest people in the world. Take my mother as an example, she does the housework and cooks for the f2025--2026年人教版中考英语读写综合分类提高练习3【含答案 word版】
一、人与自我（本大题共8小题）
A．回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Daming is a Go player. He is from Beijing but his whole family moved to Foshan when he was six. His parents hope that he can become one of the best Go players in Foshan.
Daming’s mother is also a good Go player and Daming learned it when he was seven. “Some of my friends joined the Go Club though they didn’t know how to play!” he says. “Luckily, our PE teacher is a fantastic player. And she taught us at school.”
Daming takes part in lots of competitions (比赛). In fact, he can make a lot of money, but that’s not the most important thing to him. He travels around the world, too. “The best thing about it is meeting lots of lovely people. We have much fun together”.
Daming also loves watching TV because he doesn’t have to think! And he likes funny things because they make him laugh.
“I don’t think I will be the best player in Foshan in the future,” he says. But who knows. He is going to study to be a doctor next year. But he’ll never stop enjoying the game.
1．Where does Daming live now
2．Who taught Daming the game of Go at school
3．What is the best thing about travelling for Daming
4．Why does Daming love watching TV
5．When is Daming going to study to be a doctor
B．书面表达
6．请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
为了丰富校园生活，培养同学们良好的兴趣爱好，学校学生会计划增加一个新的社团活动，假如你是学生会主席李华，请你根据以下的思维导图用英文向同学们介绍这个新的社团。
注意：
(1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(3) 语句连贯，词数70左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Hello, everyone. Let me introduce to you a new club at our school.
We welcome new ideas about the club.
A．回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
At the beginning of the school year, each student would be given a special job and responsible for the whole term. Betty, a quiet and hard-working girl, hoped for an exciting task, like taking care of the class plants. Instead, she received a small box with sand and a small ant. Even though the teacher said that this task was very special, Betty felt quite disappointed. However, she decided to do her best with her new job. She began to study and care for the ant. She made the box a comfortable home for the ant, and it grew much bigger than anyone expected. Betty’s efforts caught the attention of her science teacher, Mr. Smith. He turned her work into a class project, and Betty became the class expert on ants. Her hard work helped the whole class learn about the ant. They even built a small ant farm in the classroom to look at the ant closely. As the time went by, Betty’s classmates became more and more interested in the ant project. Betty felt proud to share her knowledge and see her classmates so interested. She even shared her findings with the whole school during the science fair week. At the end of the year, Betty’s class was considered as the best of the year. The teacher praised Betty because she turned a small responsibility into something big. Betty learned that every task, no matter how small, could make a big difference.
7．What is Betty like
8．How did Betty feel about her task at the beginning
9．Who is Mr. Smith
10．When did Betty share her findings about her project
11．Why did the school praise Betty
B．书面表达
12．请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
阳光学校的劳动教育（labor education）深受同学们的喜爱。课程结束之际，老师让大家分享劳动经历及收获。假设你是李明，你作为代表发言，请根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文撰写你的发言稿。
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear all,
I am glad to tell you about my experience in labor education.
That’s my sharing. Hope all of us enjoy the labor education!
A．回答问题。
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
Li Hong, Zhang Li and Wu Jun are students of Class 1, Grade 7 in Sunshine Middle School. They’re all my best friends. Li Hong is a beautiful girl. She has big eyes and a small nose. Her hair is long and black. She likes dancing and singing. We all like listening to her songs. She wants to be a singer when she grows up (长大). Zhang Li is a tall and helpful girl. She is good at all her subjects. She always helps her classmates with their homework. She is very clever and almost (几乎) knows about everything. Her classmates all call her encyclopedia (百科全书). Wu Jun is a strong boy. He likes playing sports. He plays football and basketball very well. He is a member of the School Sports Club. His dream is to be a football player like Raul.
13．Which school are the students in
14．What does Li Hong like doing
15．Why do the classmates call Zhang Li encyclopedia
16．Who plays football and basketball well
17．How many students are mentioned (被提及) in the passage
B．书面表达。
18．请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
朋友是夜空中最美的星星，照亮我们一路前行。假如你是李华，新学期伊始，你结识了一位新朋友。你们很快成了最好的朋友。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，以“My Best Friend”为题，用英文写一篇短文，介绍一下你最好的朋友。
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数60左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
My Best Friend
Hi, I’m Li Hua. I’m in Grade Seven now. This term, I make a new friend.
19．A．回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整。
Exam time is the most stressful period of the year. You have worked all school term on your classes and now it’s the time to prove what you have learned. With so much at stake(处于成败关头), it is easy to get stressed about your exams. But with the right amount of hard work and focus, you can pass your tests easily.
When I was in school, I used to get very stressed over my exams. So did my friends. Some people stopped eating and others ate too much! Some gave up and others burned themselves out! The most important thing to remember when studying is not to feel frightened! Take the middle path-stay calm, eat healthily and get a rest. Pushing yourself too hard is just as dangerous as not studying enough. A tired, overworked brain is just as useless as a lazy, empty one!
So, what should you do Firstly, arrange a time each day for study and a time for relaxation. You may have less time to relax than usual, but you still need to let your brain rest for a few moments. Secondly, get enough sleep for at least eight hours a day. If you are tired, information will not stick in your memory. Finally, eat healthy foods that fuel(给……加油) your body and mind.
It is bad to think too much about your exams. Some students may think that the rest of their life depends on them. That’s not true. Instead, just regard the exams as another difficulty you will overcome. You have overcome all kinds of difficulties in your life so far. With the right amount of work and focus, you will pass your exams with flying colors! High school is right around the corner!
【小题46】When is the most stressful period of the year in the passage
.
【小题47】What is the purpose of having exams
.
【小题48】How long should students sleep a day
.
【小题49】How many ways are mentioned in the passage to pass the exam easily
.
【小题50】How should we regard the exams according to the writer
.
请阅读下面的短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Have you noticed that there are more and more parks in cities these days From “pocket parks” between communities to forest parks in the outer cities, local governments have been making efforts to make China’s cities greener.
Huizhou, known as a tourist city, has always been famous for its clear water and green mountains. Up to 2024, Huizhou has at least 200 different kinds of parks. People can take a walk in nature and get closer to wildlife. In 2025, each county and district (县区) in Huizhou will build at least one mountain park or wilderness park.
The parks are not only great places to breathe the fresh air, but also places to make people’s lives colorful and acquire new knowledge at the same time. For example, the Huizhou Botanical Garden welcomes people to have a picnic or have an educational research trip there.
Besides meeting people’s needs, parks can also be good for the environment. Take Beijing’s Central Green Forest Park as an example. The park has been carbon-neutral (碳中和的) for 4 years. The park also fully reuses rainwater and generates green energy.
As cities in China become greener, the concept of “park cities” is becoming a reality. They meet people’s needs for a better living experience and are a people-centered idea that takes the form of an improved natural environment in all fields.
20．Who played a role in making Chinese cities greener
21．How many parks are there in Huizhou in 2024
22．What can people do in Huizhou Botanical Garden
23．How long has Beijing’s Central Green Forest Park been carbon-neutral
24．What is becoming a reality as cities in China become greener according to the text
25．书面表达。
近年来，“公园20分钟效应”被很多人所认同：游客在公园停留短短20分钟后，情绪状态和生活满意度会显著提升。假设你叫李明，你的外国朋友Tom来信表达了想邀请你去你家周边公园体验一下公园20分钟效应的意愿。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示给他写一封回信介绍你的看法。
注意：
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯，词数80左右。信件的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to hear that you are interested in 20-Minute Park Effect.
Looking forward to hanging out with you at the park!
Yours,
Li Ming
A．回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上。
Teenagers and Internet Culture
Nowadays, teenagers are playing a key role in spreading Chinese culture through the Internet. Li Hua, a 15-year-old student from Guangdong, created a popular blog about traditional Chinese festivals. Her posts explain the history and customs of festivals like Mid-Autumn Festival and Dragon Boat Festival in simple English. “I want foreign friends to understand China’s culture through my stories,” she said.
Statistics show that over 30 million teenagers in China are using social media platforms to share cultural content. Their posts cover various topics such as ancient poetry, calligraphy, and local folk art. Most of these young creators were born after 2005. They use creative methods like short videos and cartoons to present cultural elements.
According to cultural experts, this online cultural exchange helps build bridges between different countries. They suggest schools organize more activities to encourage students’ participation in cultural creation. With the rapid development of the internet, these young voices are making China’s cultural stories heard worldwide.
26．Who created a blog about traditional Chinese festivals
27．What topics do teenagers’ posts cover
28．When were most young cultural creators born
29．What methods do teenagers use to present cultural elements
30．What do cultural experts suggest schools do
B．书面表达
31．请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上。
校园读书月即将到来，学校将举行开幕式活动。假如你叫李华，你是组织本次活动的学生会干部之一，请根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一份活动邀请函给外教Jim。
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名；
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Jim,
Our school’s Reading Month is coming! I would like to invite you to take part in the wonderful event.
I hope you can come and join us.
Yours,
Li Hua
A．回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Smart Libraries: Changing How We Read
Last month, our school opened a smart library that uses technology to make reading more fun and convenient. The library is full of new tools that surprise everyone! Here’s how it works:
Self-Service Borrowing
Students can borrow books in two ways: use a phone camera to read the code (二维码) on the book, or use face recognition at a machine. No more waiting in line! The system also sends reminders to return books through the school app.
Robot Helper
A small robot named Libro moves around the library. If you can’t find a book, just ask Libro. It will lead you to the right shelf and even suggest similar books. “Libro is like a walking librarian,” said a student.
Digital Bookshelves
Screens on the walls show “digital bookshelves”. Click a book cover to read its short introduction or watch a video. This helps students choose books faster.
Reading Data Analysis (数据分析)
The library system records popular books and suggests new ones based on students’ interests. For example, if some students borrow science fiction stories often, it might recommend a new space story.
Ms. Liu, the head librarian, said, “Technology isn’t taking the place of books; it’s helping students fall in love with reading in new ways!”
32．When did our school open a smart library
33．How many ways can students borrow books in the smart library
34．What can Libro do besides finding books
35．How do digital bookshelves help students choose books faster
36．Why does the system recommend a new space story to some students
B．书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
37． 假设你是李华，你想向你的英国朋友Tom分享你的一次在学校智能图书馆(smart library)借书的经历及感受，请根据以下思维导图提示给他写一封邮件。
注意：(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Tom,
I am glad to tell you that our school has opened a smart library, and it has completely changed how we read.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
A．回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Daming is a Go player. He was born in Guangzhou, a city famous for its culture. When he was ten, his family moved to Lianzhou, Qingyuan. But he still loves playing Go, just like he did when he was seven. His mom, who is good at Go, started teaching him. “Some classmates joined the Go Club without knowing how to play,” he says. Luckily, their PE teacher, Mrs. Chen, is good at it. She organized classes after school to help them. Daming takes part in many competitions. “Winning is nice, but the best part is meeting new friends,” he says. Traveling to different places for competitions is also exciting. “We share stories and learn from each other,” he adds. Last summer, he visited a mountain village school for a match. The children there taught him how to make bamboo Go boards. “Now I have one on my bedroom wall!” he laughs. What makes Daming special is that he enjoys watching movies instead of TV shows. “Movies make me laugh and think,” he explains. His favorite are movies about brave people. Every Saturday night, he watches a movie with his mom. “It’s our family tradition,” he says. Looking ahead, Daming wants to become a doctor while keeping his love for Go. “Both need hard work and dedication,” he says. He plans to study medicine in college but still teach Go to children during holidays. His journey shows that with passion, anything is possible. As Mrs. Chen often says, “Life is like a Go game-every move helps you grow.”
38．Where does Daming live now
39．Who taught Daming the game of Go at school
40．What is the best thing of joining Go competitions for Daming
41．Why does Daming love watching movies
42．Which job does Daming plan to do, a doctor or a teacher
B．书面表达
43．请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
为了丰富校园生活，培养同学们良好的兴趣爱好，学校学生会计划增加一个与英语学习相关的新社团。假如你是学生会主席李华，请你根据以下的思维导图用英文向同学们介绍这个新的社团。
作文要求：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄在答题卡上。
Hello, everyone. Let me introduce a new club to you at our school.
二、人与社会（本大题共11小题）
A．回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Sammie is a 17-year-old girl from America. Her parents plant beans and corn on their farm every year, so she knew farming very well from a young age.
In 2021, Sammie worked as a volunteer at a food bank. She found that there were very few fresh vegetables in the food given away by others. “Can I start a garden on part of our farm ” she asked her parents. “I want to provide newly-picked vegetables for people in need.” Her parents agreed to her request.
Sammie decided to plant 15 different kinds of vegetables on about 2,000 square meters of land. These vegetables included carrots, tomatoes, green beans and others. It was not simple to grow them. During the hot summer, she had to water her vegetables by hand twice a day or they might dry. She also checked and cleaned up the weeds (杂草) daily.
Sammie has been growing vegetables in her garden and she had her first harvest (收获) (weighing about 18 kilograms) in 2022. So far, she has given away more than 3,000 kilograms of vegetables. She plans to make her garden bigger in 2025. “I want to help feed more people,” said the girl. “Helping others makes me feel the happiest!”
44．What do Sammie’s parents plant on their farm
45．What did Sammie find at a food bank
46．How many kinds of vegetables did Sammie decide to plant
47．Was it simple for Sammie to grow vegetables
48．When does Sammie plan to make her garden bigger
B．书面表达
49．“青少年志愿者”意味着光荣的责任与使命，帮助别人快乐自己。假设你是李玲，上周末你参加了金碧社区组织的志愿者服务活动，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英语写一篇关于本次志愿者活动的短文。
作文要求:
(1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础，适当拓展信息。
(2) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯，词数80左右，作文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Being a volunteer in the community
Being a volunteer in the community teaches responsibility.
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
Hello Zhao Yan,
How is everything going I’m happy to tell you that my birthday is on December 15th and my birthday party is at 5:30 pm on that day.
Are you free on December 15th I really want you to come to my birthday party! My cousins and some of my friends will come. They’ re very nice and they will be happy to meet you. You can make friends with them. Today is December 10th and I need your confirmation (确认) before December 14th. Please tell me your answer soon.
I’ll have the party at my house. It is at 14 Gentleman Sq, Manchester. It’s a big yellow house. My parents are very nice. They will make a big dinner for us. I know you love fish soup and my mother is good at making it. My parents will also make a big birthday cake and buy some delicious fruit for us. We can sing, dance, tell stories and play interesting games at the party.
Looking forward to your coming! If you have any questions, email me at helenbrown@.
Yours,
Helen
50．When is Helen’s birthday
51．Who will come to Helen’s birthday party
52．Where is Helen’s house
53．What is Helen’s mother good at making
54．What can Helen and her friends do at the party
55．书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作。
假如你是上文中的赵研，请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一封邮件，答复Helen的生日邀请。
给Helen的邮件
感谢邀请 1、委婉拒绝邀请 2、说明原因 1、准备生日礼物 2、表达生日祝福
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。
参考词汇：邀请invite
Dear Helen,
Yours,
Zhao Yan
A．回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
Zibo has been the latest tourist hot city in Shandong. About 8 years ago, the government and newspapers were calling the city one of China’s happiest. Now it is famous for its barbecue (烧烤). We can see short videos, news or reports about it on the TV or newspapers. Many people from all over China plan to travel to Zibo because they want to get a taste of its barbecue.
The local government tries its best to make Zibo well-known to everyone. The government makes sure that tourists have a safe and enjoyable experience. Policemen keep order (治安) among the people. Regulators (监管者) check the food to see if it is safe for barbecues. The travel company (公司) provides the tourists with many travelling choices. The local people welcome tourists by helping them. Some offer free rides. Some give advice to the tourists. Others help keep an eye on the bags of the tourists.
The local government improved the level of the barbecue standards (标准) a few years ago. It’s also the reason for the success of Zibo’s barbecue.
56．Where is Zibo
57．What do many people from all over China plan to do
58．Who keep order among the people
59．How do the local people welcome tourists
60．When did the local government improve the level of the barbecue standards
B．书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡对应题目的位置上。
61．今年旅游业逐渐复苏，从“进淄赶烤”到“敦煌塞骆驼”，很多城市都在打造属于自己的旅游名片。这个夏天，茂名也打造了多条旅游线路，景点众多，任君选择。假设你叫李明，刚从广州来茂名旅游观光2天，请你写一封邮件给你的外教Smith，跟他分享你的茂名之行。内容包括：
（1）到达茂名的时间及出行方式；
（2）在茂名两天的行程和感受；
（3）接下来的安排。
参考词汇：荔枝 lychee （复数lychees），中国荔枝博物馆the China Lychee Museum
作文要求：
1). 不得照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
2). 要点齐全，语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄在答题卡上。
Dear Mr. Smith,
How is it going I am writing to you in Maoming now.
Yours,
Li Ming
A. 回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
The weather is getting hot. People are beginning to wear shorts. That means only one thing — summer is almost here! It is a great time to enjoy outdoor activities and play. Here are some good ideas to stay fit and safe in this hot season：
★If you're near a body of water, try water sports like swimming, surfing and water skiing. They keep you cool and active(积极的).
★If you are going outside, keep away from the sun when it's the strongest, usually between 11 a.m. and 3 p.m.
★Take sunscreen(防晒霜) with you. Don't get sunburned.
★Always wear a life jacket in the sea.
What is healthy to eat in summer Fresh and light food. You can eat more fish in summer. It can help fight against the burning sun. Summer is also a great time to eat colorful fruit and vegetables. The beautiful colors not only please your eyes, but also are good for your health. Tomatoes are rich in lycopene(番茄红素) which can help protect your skin against sunburn. The more colors, the better.
Finally, don't forget to drink a lot of water. Water has zero calories(卡路里) and is the best drink. Try not to drink too many sports drinks. They have a lot of sugar.
62．What kind of sports can keep people cool and active
________________________________________________________
63．Why should people keep away from the sun between 11 a.m. and 3 p.m.
________________________________________________________
64．What should we do in the sea according to the passage
________________________________________________________
65．Should we eat colorful fruit and vegetables in summer
________________________________________________________
66．What is the best drink in summer
________________________________________________________
B. 书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作。
人们在夏季的户外活动很多，然而意外受伤的情况也时有发生。近期学校将举行以“如何保护自身安全”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。
注意：
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Danger is everywhere. If we're not careful enough, accidents may happen to us. _______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
A．回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。
Dear Tom, Thanks for your message and I am glad that you wrote to me for ideas. I remember when I was learning English, I felt uncomfortable about speaking. I did well in remembering lots of words and knowing grammar rules, but speaking was difficult. I now feel a lot more confident (自信的) about speaking, so here are some ideas that I have taken from my own experience. Don’t worry about making mistakes. Other people will still know your meaning and they probably won’t notice your mistakes. Use every chance (机会) you get to speak. For example, it’s a good idea to use only English in class and not to speak to your classmates in your own language. At home, you should also try practicing new words and grammar that you have learnt in class. Think about extra speaking practice outside the classroom. You can join a conversation group, such as the chat groups in the study centre. They are free to join. Practice speaking online. There are lots of websites where you can communicate with someone from all around the world. I hope this helps you and please write to me if you have other problems. Best wishes, Eliza
67．How did Eliza feel when she was learning English
68．What was Eliza good at when she learned English
69．What should Tom do at home according to Eliza’s letter
70．Where can Tom practice speaking with someone from all around the world
71．How many suggestions (建议) does Eliza offer
书面表达。
72．“但愿人长久，千里共婵娟”等优美诗句和“三人行，必有我师焉”等谦虚好学的精神使你的美国网友Frank对中国文化产生了浓厚的兴趣。他打算学习汉语，写信询问你（李华）学习汉语的方法。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，用英文给他回一封信。
要点提示：
注意：
1) 词数80左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2) 必须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯、通顺；
3) 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名等相关息。
Dear Frank,
How’s it going You asked me about the ways of learning Chinese in your last letter.
Yours,
Li Hua
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Is the summer vacation long enough to turn life for the better Every person has his own talents and interests. Find something you care about, and you will see the difference. ▲Organize a clean-up program People often litter in the place where there is already rubbish. This leaves the community in a mess. The environment will become better if someone volunteers to help. You could pick up the rubbish with your friends once a week in your neighborhood. You could also help take care of the plants every few days. ▲Be a volunteer for the old Our city has some old people’s homes. Without children around them, the old people there might feel lonely once in a while. Maybe they need your help. In fact, you can do a lot for them. For example, you can talk with them or play games with them. Listening to them carefully is also a good idea. Some old people can’t see clearly so they would like you to read to them. ▲Set up a reading project with your friends Share your favourite books with them. Besides, you may read aloud to each other and talk about what you read. The project is also a good way to welcome newcomers. At the same time, you may find new friends with similar hobbies. A two-month summer vacation isn’t that long, but it’s enough to make a difference.
73．How often can you pick up rubbish in your neighborhood
74．Besides picking up rubbish, what else can you do for the clean-up program
75．Where can you show your love to the old
76．Why do the old like you to read to them
77．Who can you set up the reading project with
78．书面表达
暑假快要到了，假设你叫李明，你打算参加上面的假期活动。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一封申请信。
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am Li Ming and I’d like to join you this summer.
Yours,
Li Ming
第一节 任务型阅读
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
There are many rules for Jane. She thinks some of them are good. At home, she must get up at 6:00 am. She has to make her bed. At school, she can’t arrive late. She can’t run in the hallways, and she can’t eat in class. All these rules are okay because they’re good for her.
But there are some rules Jane doesn’t like. At home, she can’t watch TV on weekends. She must do her homework all the time. She must read a book after dinner and she can’t talk with friends on WeChat. On school days she has to wear the school uniform and she can’t wear jeans (牛仔裤). But she likes jeans because she thinks they are cool. She can’t listen to music in the art class, but she thinks listening to music in the art class is okay.
79．Jane thinks some of the rules are good because they’re . (不超过3词)
80．At home, Jane must get up at 6:00 am and has to . (不超过3词)
81．Fill in the blanks according to the passage (根据短文填写表格).
Rules Jane doesn’t like
At home At school
※ She can’t watch TV on weekends. ※ She can’t talk with friends . (不超过2词) ※Though (尽管) she likes jeans, she has to wear .(不超过3词) ※She can’t listen to music in the art class.
82．Is it necessary (必要的) to wear the school uniform Why or why not
(结合自身实际，不超过20词)
第二节 书面表达
83．“心中有规矩，行为定方圆”。作为中学生，我们在学校和生活中必须遵守一些规则，以便成为一个更好的人。请根据思维导图以“校内外规则”——Rules in and out school为题，写一篇如何成为一名遵规守纪好学生的短文。
注意：
1、根据思维导图所给提示，适当发挥；
2、文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3、词数60词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Rules in and out school
Rules are very important in our life. They help us to become a better person.
In a word, rules are everywhere. We should follow them to make our world a better place.
回答问题
In the Spring Festival Gala 2025, Faye Wong’s performance of the song What the World Has Given Me attracted great attention and quickly became a hot topic.
The song was the fruit of two young talented musicians. Yuan Jing, in charge of the lyrics and her partner, Cao Zhengjie, composed a beautiful melody to go with it. They polished over the song, making countless adjustments until they were completely satisfied.
As for the singer, Faye Wong’s achievements are remarkable. She has got international fame, winning tons of awards. Her smooth, clear and unique voice have influenced generations, making her a legend (传奇) in the Chinese music industry.
What the World Has Given Me is a beautiful and touching song that tells us about the various gifts the world gives us. The song mentions that life is full of both good and bad things, both the small joys of life, and the bigger challenges; the world gives us natural beauties, but also hardships, such as illness, which we can surely recover slowly.
This is a song about gratitude (感恩), hope, and the beauty of life. Through Faye Wong’s voice, we can feel her love for the world. We should be encouraged to do the same, always appreciate what we have and face challenges in a positive way.
84．When did the song become popular
85．Who wrote the lyrics of the song
86．How is Faye Wong’s voice
87．What does the song tell us
88．What can we do when we face challenges (答案不唯一)
89．书面表达
2025年春晚，王菲以一首《世界赠予我的》惊艳全场，她用空灵的嗓音唱出了对生活的深刻感悟和对世界的感恩之情，让我们心生共鸣。亲情、友情、知识、勇气、健康、大自然等等，都是世界赠予我们的礼物。请写一篇演讲稿，分享你对于这个话题的看法，内容包括：
1、简单说说世界赠予你最珍贵的一份礼物是什么？
2、这份礼物给你带来哪些积极的影响？（至少两点）
3、你将如何珍惜或者好好利用这份礼物？
提示词：precious (adj.) 珍贵的 positive (adj.) 积极的 cherish (v.) 珍惜
注意：（1）不得出现真实校名和考生姓名。
（2）语句连贯，80词左右，作文开头结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear classmates,
I am happy to share with you about the most precious gift the world has given me.
回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答问题。
Have you ever visited Poland As a Polish man, I strongly recommend (推荐) my country to you. Poland is a country in central Europe. It has a population of over 38 million. It has many beautiful cities. The capital city Warsaw is the biggest. The places of interest include the National Museum, Wilanów Palace and Warsaw Barbican, etc. Kraków is the second biggest city, and it’s also a beautiful place for traveling.
Don’t forget to try the local food. Home cooking is very common in Poland and it is one of the things that Poland is famous for. You can taste Polish home cuisine (菜肴) at many restaurants and food stalls (摊位) on the streets. Poland has beautiful nature, especially mountains and forests, and there are many national parks across the country. With a height of 2,499 meters, Mount Rysy is the highest mountain in Poland. It’s one of the most popular places for hikers.
What makes my country so likeable Of course, it’s the people here! We are warm and humorous (幽默的).
Whether you want to spend your time shopping or seeing the sights, or simply relaxing, Poland is a perfect choice.
90．What is the population of Poland
91．How many places of interest in Warsaw does the speaker talk about
92．Where can you taste Polish home cuisine
93．How high is Mount Rysy
94．What does the speaker think of the people in his country
95．书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作。
假如某英文报社正在举行“我的家乡”征文活动，请你写一篇英语短文介绍你的家乡，来向该报社投稿。
内容包括：
(1) 家乡的名称、地理位置、人口、美景、美食等；
(2)你对家乡的希望。
写作要求：
(1) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称、老师和同学的真实姓名。
(2)内容完整，语句连贯，词数 100 左右。作文的题目已经给出，不计入总词数。
My hometown
A．回答问题。
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
Obesity means too fat. Today, with the improvement of living standards, people can enjoy too much food. So the number of overweight people is increasing, especially among teenagers. We often see some overweight students walk heavily on the playground at school. Climbing stairs is also very difficult for them. They are often out of breath in all school activities because of their heavy bodies. They lose confidence and are afraid to communicate.
What are the reasons for their obesity
Firstly, some teenagers have bad eating habits. They don’t have breakfast, but they eat a lot for dinner. They like fast food, sweet food and fried food. They prefer drinks to water. Secondly, they seldom do exercise. Teenagers like playing computer games and often staying up late. They sleep during the day, no breakfast and no exercise. Finally, families and society do not pay enough attention to it. Even many parents believe that eating more is good for their children.
What are the disadvantages of obesity
First, fat people move slowly. They easily feel tired and sleepy every day. Second, fat students are easily laughed at by their classmates. This leads to a lack of confidence. Thirdly, the most important harm of obesity is hurting people’s health.
What should we do to avoid obesity
The whole society should pay attention to obesity among teenagers. Parents and schools should teach children how to live a healthy life. Teenagers are supposed to sleep for 8 hour a day. Say goodbye to junk food, drink water and milk and do more exercises to keep healthy.
96．How many reasons of obesity are mentioned in the article
_______________________________________
97．Why are fat students often out of breath in school activities
_______________________________________
98．What do fat people feel every day according to Para 5
_______________________________________
99．What is the most important harm of obesity
_______________________________________
100．How long should teenagers sleep every day
_______________________________________
B．书面表达。
101．国家出手管体重了，你的体重达标了吗？我国超半数成年人超重肥胖，而青少年肥胖率也接近20%。国家呼吁我们要打一场“健康保卫战”。请以Keep fit and live a healthy life为题，根据以下提供的信息，写一篇短文，倡议全民健康生活。词数：80~100词。
Keep fit and live a healthy life
102．A．回答问题
请阅读下面有关Limited Screen Time(限制屏幕时间)应用程序的介绍，根据所提供的信息，回答后面的问题。
Limited Screen Time
What Is It
The newly app(应用程序) Limited Screen Time designed by Thomas Black Company is coming out today. Limited Screen Time is a simple app that allows you to set limits on the time your children use an iPhone or iPad.
Background
Parents are worried about the length of time that today’s children spend on screen. And long screen time is one of the reasons why kids are short-sighted. Limited Screen Time is a simple way to help set and control limits to your children’s time with an iPhone or iPad.
How Does It Work
Step 1 use your finger across the clock to set the time
Step 2 set the user by typing on the “Users”
Step 3 press “Start”
Step 4 pass your iPhone or iPad to your child and let them use the phone anyway you choose (eg. Apps, movies, music)
What Happens Next
After you set the time, the device(装置) will receive a set of messages alerting(警告) your children that “Your screen time is up”. Your children will be unable to continue the phone until the pass code is correctly entered.
Graphs(曲线图)
From the graphs you can see the weekly length of screen time.
【小题46】Which company designed “Limited Screen Time ”
【小题47】Why are kids short-sighted according to the passage
【小题48】How many steps should we take to set “Limited Screen Time ”
【小题49】What will the device receive after setting the time
【小题50】What’s the usage of graphs
三、人与自然（本大题共1小题）
A．回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
How do animals live in the cold winter Different animals have different ways to live in winter.
Some animals begin to collect their winter food in autumn. When it’s very cold, they stay in their homes. They can eat the food they collect in autumn. Squirrels (松鼠) collect seeds and nuts. Beavers collect sticks. They are safe and warm in their homes in winter. They can live through the winter.
Many birds can’t find food in winter, so they fly from north to south in autumn. They return home in the next spring. For example, swans and geese fly away in winter. They can find food in the warm south.
Some animals sleep for a long time in winter. They eat much food in autumn and they eat nothing in winter. They are very hungry when they wake up in spring. They usually look for food in March or April. Bears, snakes and frogs are such animals.
103．What food do squirrels collect for winter
104．Where do beavers stay in winter
105．When do some birds fly from north to south
106．What do frogs eat in winter
107．Which (哪一个) sleep for a long time during winter, bears or (还是) swans
B．书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
108．你曾经去动物园看过动物吗？请你介绍一下自己最喜欢的一种动物。内容包括：
(1) 你所喜欢动物的名称、外形特征、产地、习性等。
(2) 你喜欢这种动物的原因。
写作要求：
(1) 可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
(3) 语句连贯，不少于60词。
My Favorite Animal
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
四、细节理解（本大题共10小题）
109．A、回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
If we put fresh water and sea water together, we can each get 620m3 water. However, sea water is too salty for us to drink if the factories don’t process (加工) it first. So, 620m3 is little. Saving water in daily life is important.
There are 3,869 billion hectares (公顷) of forests on Earth. But we are losing them because we cut trees too much. If we calculate (计算) at the size of a football field, we are losing 343,000 football fields every day, or 1431 per hour, or 24 per minute!
All the corals (珊瑚) that we have now are about 100,000 km long in 109 countries. But each of us can only have such a little piece, because seas are getting polluted and corals are dying.
According to the latest report, there are 200 billion stars in the Milky Way. Each of us can have 33 of them. Unfortunately, we cannot see most of the 200 billion stars from Earth. We can only see about 6.000 stars. If we don’t use telescopes (望远镜) or we have bad weather, we can only see about 2, 000 stars.
On average(平均), we get 0.54 billion tons of rice each year round the world and each of us can have 90 kg. People from Asia produce and eat 90%of all the rice. How long will it take you to eat up this 90 kg rice
【小题51】What is important in daily life
【小题52】Why are the forests on Earth losing
【小题53】Do we have many pieces of corals
【小题54】How many stars can you see if the weather isn’t fine
【小题55】Who produces and eats 90% of all the rice
B、书面表达
【小题56】请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
随着环境的破坏，越来越多的动物处于濒临灭绝的状态。请以“拯救动物”为主题写一篇80词左右的短文，呼吁人们保护动物。内容包括：
动物是人类的朋友，我们要爱护动物；
2现在有许多濒危动物，分析其原因栖息地越来越少、干净的水资源缺乏等）；
提出保护动物的方法。（至少两点）
作文要求：
不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
语句连贯，词数80个左右。
110．A、回答问题
English writer Arthur Wing Pinero said, “Where there’s tea, there’s hope”.
Similarly, a Chinese saying goes that “Firewood, rice, cooking oil, salt, sauce, vinegar and tea are the seven necessities(必需品) to begin a day.”
Tea is, without doubt, welcomed all over the world. Tea production reached nearly 6 million tons in 2019. It has become the second most popular drink in the world—No.1 is water, of course. In order to celebrate the popular drink, the General Assembly of the United Nations has designated(指定) May 21st as International Tea Day.
According to the UN, tea is much more than just a hot drink. It’s a big part of many cultures around the world. You probably know that people in China use top-grade tea to show respect when treating important guests. Also, the British tradition of afternoon tea is an important part of that country’s daily life.
Besides its cultural significance(重要性), tea is also a medicine which is used from ancient times to modern day. “Tea is cold and lowers the fire,” Li Shizhen, a Chinese herbalist(草药医生) of the Ming Dynasty, once said. The health benefits(好处) of tea are still being discovered today—preventing heart disease, obesity(肥胖) and cancer.
Hot or cold, tea is more than a drink—it’s a social custom and also a magic medicine, a link to the past and a way of life.
【小题76】How many necessities people need to begin a day according to the Chinese saying
【小题77】What’s the most popular drink in the world
【小题78】What day is International Tea Day
【小题79】Why is tea also a medicine in Li Shizhen’s opinion
【小题80】What are the benefits of drinking tea
B、书面表达
【小题81】近日，你校来了一批新西兰交流生，他们想了解中国的特色茶饮。请你写一篇英语发言稿，向新西兰交流生介绍中国的茶文化。
内容包括：
茶的历史(中国人种茶，饮茶已有4000多年的历史)和种类(绿茶，红茶，乌龙茶……)。
茶具(主要由陶瓷制成，包括茶壶，茶杯等)。
喝茶的好处(至少二点)。
作文要求：
不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
语句连贯，内容可适当拓展，80词左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
词汇提示：红茶black tea 乌龙茶oolong tea 陶瓷china
Dear All,
Welcome to our school. I’ll be glad to introduce Chinese tea culture to you.
I hope you will enjoy Chinese tea and love China. Thanks for listening.
111．A、回答问题
请阅读下面文章，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
If you are home alone for public holidays, it may be easy to get bored. Try to stay busy by doing something that you are interested in. And here are some ideas for you to celebrate public holidays.
First, invite people to your home. If you prefer celebrating holidays at home, you can invite your family or your friends. Cooking a holiday meal could be a good choice. You can cook new or classic dishes. Invite your friends or family members to join you in the kitchen to help or hang out. You are sure to have a great time. After having the holiday meal, what about watching some holiday movies It will bring you more fun.
Second, go outside to have fun. If you prefer going outside to celebrate with other people, there will be many activities that you can choose. You can go to shopping malls, places of interest, amusement parks, museums or even coffee bars. Remember to invite those who have the same interests with you and invite them ahead of the holiday.
Third, improve yourself at home alone. You may have three to seven days off in public holidays. You can learn something new or develop a new hobby such as learning to play musical instruments, learning a new language, painting, dancing, swimming etc. You can also find time to finish the work you haven’t done before.
【小题51】What could be a good choice if you celebrate holidays at home
【小题52】What will watching some holiday movies bring you after having the holiday meal
【小题53】When should you invite your friends to go out with you
【小题54】How can you improve yourself in the public holidays
【小题55】How many pieces of advice are mentioned in the passage
B、书面表达
【小题56】假如你叫李明，你的英国好朋友Jack想向你了解中国的国庆节以及你是如何度过刚刚过去的国庆节，请你写一封信给他，内容包括：
（1）简单介绍中国国庆节；
（2）描述今年国庆假期你的经历；
（3）谈谈国庆节你的感受。
作文要求：
1). 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2). 可适当增加细节使全文连贯，80词左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Jack,
How are you doing I am glad that you are interested in our National Day.
Best regards,
Li Ming
112．A．回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
School Life, directed by David Rane, is a documentary（纪录片）that offers a warm-hearted story of a school that may leave audiences（观众）as interesting as the students. Here are some reviews from the readers of the website, Rotten Tomato.
Marisa Carpico Student RATING（评分)：7/10
School Life is a pleasant documentary about the quiet, painstaking work of teachers. Change doesn’t often come quickly for every child. Caring for these children in the way the Leydens do seems like the simplest thing in the world, but to the children who learn from them, it can make all the difference.
Robert Roten Film producer RATING: 8/10
At the end of the school year, when the students head back home with their parents, it is quite a sad part. One boy hugs the school’s groundskeeper. Others hug their teachers. There are a lot of tears. During the school year, the teachers act like the parents of the children. They are very caring. It’s easy to be seen in daily life but well showed in the film.
Heidy Morales Work at home RATING: 6/10
I like the documentary very much because it shows what a difference the teachers make to the students in the years of their lives. It is an interesting and moving story that can be enjoyed alone, with friends and family as well.
【小题46】Where do the readers give reviews
【小题47】What does Marisa Carpico think of the documentary
【小题48】Who gives the documentary the highest score
【小题49】How are the teachers according to Robert Roten
【小题50】Why does Heidy Morales like the movie
113．A．回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Last summer vacation, I went to Lhasa. I went there by train with my mother.
We lived in Chengdu. It was very far from Lhasa. We wanted to go there by plane before. But we heard the scenery was beautiful along the way. So we chose（选择） to take the train. It would take us two days.
We got to the train station early in the morning. The train didn’t come. We waited at the hall. There were a lot of people waiting for the train. Some people talked with each other. Others sat on the chairs.
Fifteen minutes later, the train arrived. Luckily, we had seats near the window. There were many people from different places on the train. Some people were friendly but some were not. A funny boy sat next to me. We talked a lot and had a good time.
After the train started, I looked out of the window. Everything was green. It looked nice. I really enjoyed the beautiful natural scenery along the road.
The trip to Lhasa took much time, but I enjoyed it a lot.It was really a different trip for me.
【小题46】How did the writer go to Lhasa last summer vacation
【小题47】How long did it take them to go to Lhasa from Chengdu
【小题48】Why did the writer and his mother wait at the station hall at first
【小题49】Where were their seats
【小题50】What did the writer enjoy on the train
【小题51】书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
中国地大物博，文化源远流长，先祖为后人留下了许多文化遗址，在英语课堂与同学们分享。
内容包括：
（1）介绍你记忆中最深刻的一次旅游;
（2）描述这次旅游的经历;
（3）你的感受。
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已给出，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Hello, everyone! I am glad to share my last holiday journey with you.
I hope I can visit it again next year.
114．回答问题。
请阅读关于北京冬奥会的报道，根据所提供的信息回答问题。
Themed “Together for a shared future”, at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, a total of 2,877 athletes（运动员）from 91 countries and regions competed for 109 gold medals. Athletes from across the globe came together to compete in peace and friendship, with different cultures and different nationalities showing the world a colorful and charming China.
The mascot for the Beijing Winter Olympics, Bing Dwen Dwen, has an increasing rise in popularity. People all over the world love this lovely panda so much. With the Beijing Winter Olympics closing on February 20th, 2022, the world has been left with unforgettable stories and cherished memories from the Games.
Alpine skier Sarah Escobar, Ecuado’s（厄瓜多尔的）first—ever female Winter Olympian, received an unexpected gift on her 20th birthday. It was a Chinese knot, which can be hung on the walls and doors of homes to add a festive atmosphere（气氛）during the New Year.
American snowboarder Julia Marino became a fan of dumplings throughout her stay. “They’re my favorite. I’ve probably had about 200 dumplings since I’ve been here,” said Marino. “I get back from the mountain—dumplings. It’s the only thing I feel like is consistently always good.”
Cultural appeal
The Beijing Winter Olympics coincided（重叠）with the Chinese Lunar New Year, during which Olympic culture and traditional Chinese culture mixed, bringing a special feel to the Games. It was the first time that many international athletes had experienced the Chinese Lunar New Year up close. On the first day of Spring Festival, athletes put up spring couplets and the Chinese character fu on the walls of their Olympic homes, hung lanterns and ate dumplings in the Winter Olympic Village. These activities helped to spread the atmosphere of Chinese Lunar New Year to the visiting delegations.
【小题46】How many athletes competed for gold medals at Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics
【小题47】When did the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics come to the end
【小题48】Who received a Chinese knot as a birthday gift
【小题49】What’s Julia Marino’s favorite food
【小题50】Which festival did the athletes experience the first time during the Beijing Winter Olympics
115．A．回答问题
请阅读以下短文，根据所提供的信息，回答问题。
What is depression（抑郁症） Some might think it’s not a big deal, just a sad feeling, while some see it as a horrible disease. It’s important to know what it is because it influences a lot of people.
It’s normal to feel sad at times. But with depression, a sad or bad mood（情绪）lasts for weeks, months, or even longer because it is a mental（精神上的）illness.
Depression influences more than people’s mood. It can influence the way they act and how well they do in school or at work. It can influence their energy, sleep and eating, too. If people are depressed, they will lose interest in all kinds of things. Most of all, depression influences how people think and feel about themselves. People going through depression often feel alone. It might seem like no one understands or cares. They often feel bad about themselves or blame（责怪）themselves for having a hard time.
Depression is more common than most people think. About 280 million people around the world have depression, according to the World Health Organization.
【小题76】Why is it important to know what depression is
【小题77】How long can a sad or bad mood last with depression
【小题78】What do people lose interest in when they are depressed
【小题79】Who do people feel bad about when they go through depression
【小题80】How many people around the world have depression
116．A．根据短文内容回答问题
How many times have we told ourselves, “I’m going to study from now on ” or “I’m going to do more English exercises to improve myself next week ” And soon, all our decisions are gone.
Being lazy is the most common thing in the world. It has become the biggest enemy (敌人) in front of us and “giving up” usually happens to us. So how could we beat laziness The following ways are very useful.
First, set a goal that you can get to. Remember, laziness is powerful. That’s because you are used to the way that things are going, and even if you want to change, it’s difficult. So don’t try to conquer (克服) the world in the beginning. Just conquer some small things which you can achieve.
As the saying goes, “Well begun is half done.” Second, take action at once and then you will make progress little by little. Please remember “Actions speak louder than words.” Third, be accountable (有责任心的). It’s common for us to get lazy from time to time, and there’s nothing wrong with that. But to beat laziness, we need a bit of pressure. Pressure can encourage people, especially when it’s good. This kind of pressure includes encouragement from family or friends and so on. Finally, be confident (信心) and keep doing it no matter what happens. You’ll meet difficulties and fall down. Just get up and keep going. You’ll make mistakes and get disappointed. It doesn’t matter. Learn from your mistakes and keep going.
In fact, being lazy is not terrible. Follow the advice above, keep your own promises and get started right now.
【小题46】What is the biggest enemy in front of us
【小题47】How many pieces of advice does the writer talk about
【小题48】What should you try to conquer in the beginning
【小题49】Why do we need a bit of pressure
【小题50】If you make mistakes, what should you do
B．书面表达
【小题51】根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定位置上。
在成长的路上，我们总会遇到或多或少的困难。结合你自身的经历，请你用英语写一篇短文，分享你在学习或生活中曾遇到的困难和你的解决方法。
写作要点：
1.你曾遇到的困难
2.向谁寻求帮助和获得的建议
3.你的解决方法
注意：
1.短文应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯；
2.词数80左右；3.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。
117．请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Studies found that travel helps children learn a lot. But planning a school trip is not easy. Teachers need to spend much time making sure the trip will go well. Here are some tips (提示) to plan a safe and educational (有教育意义的) school trip. Start planning early You should start planning as early as possible before the trip. There is a lot to do, so it is best to give yourself enough time. Don’t make the trip too long Some children may easily cry because the idea of being away from home makes them become homesick, so short trips are usually the best. Make a clear plan Take a piece of paper and write down your trip plan clearly. What do you want the trip to tell your students Where do you want to go What do you do when you first arrive When do you come back The clearer your plan is, the better the trip will be. Take care of kids’ safety During the trip, kids’ safety is the most important because accidents may happen if you are not careful enough. Make time for sharing and discussing Make sure your trip gives kids time to share and discuss — during and after. This can happen at dinner, on the way back or when you come back to school. This will help children learn more.
【小题51】Whom are the tips for
【小题52】When should people begin to plan the trip
【小题53】How can people make a clear plan
【小题54】What is the most important during the trip
【小题55】Why should people give kids time to share and discuss
【小题56】书面表达请根据要求完成短文写作。假如你是李华，你校英语广播站正在进行关于“My Favorite Trip”的分享与交流活动，请你写一篇英语短文参与活动，内容包括：
1）介绍你最喜欢的一次旅行的时间及目的地；
2）分享你在旅行时的所见所闻及感受。
作文要求：
1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名；
2）语句连贯，词数60个左右。
118．A．回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
A Long Weekend Many people have to work on the weekend. Some people are OK with it. Other people think it is terrible. One man thinks that working on the weekend can be dangerous. He is Graham Coates. Mr. Coates works in a company in London. One Saturday, he went to the office to do some work. When he got in the lift（电梯）to go home, it stopped between floors. Mr. Coates could not get out of the lift. He was trapped（被困）! He did not have a mobile phone, so he started to shout. But no one heard him. Then Mr. Coates remembered that Monday was a holiday. No one would come to work until Tuesday! There was nothing for Mr. Coates to do. He had to wait until one of his coworkers（同事）came to work and found him. With nothing to eat or drink, Mr. Coates could only sleep for most of the time. Early on Tuesday morning, the manager of the company came to work and found the lift didn’t work. When someone finally opened the lift, Mr. Coates came out cold, tired and hungry. He stayed in the lift for sixty-two hours! Now Mr. Coates says, “I only use lifts if they have telephones in them.”
【小题46】Where does Mr. Coasts work
【小题47】Why did Mr. Coasts start to shout
【小题48】Who found the lift didn’t work on Tuesday morning
【小题49】How did Mr. Coasts feel when he came out
【小题50】How long did Mr. Coasts stay in the lift
参考答案
一、人与自我
【知识点】一般将来时、一般现在时、书面表达、俱乐部/社团
【答案】1．He lives in Foshan now. 2．His PE teacher taught him the game of Go at school. 3．The best thing about it is meeting lots of lovely people. 4．Because he doesn’t have to think. 5．He is going to study to be a doctor next year. 6．参考范文：
Hello, everyone. Let me introduce to you a new club at our school. The name of the new club is English Writing Club. You can share ideas about writing and work together to write amazing English stories. If you join the club, you will learn something new and share the joy of writing. Also, you will make a lot of new friends there. The club will be open at half past four every Friday afternoon in the library. Come and join the club. Let’s have fun together.
We welcome new ideas about the club.
【分析】本文主要介绍了大明是一名围棋选手，他也喜欢旅行和看电视。
【解析】1．根据第一段“Daming ... his whole family moved to Foshan”可知，大明现在生活在佛山。故填He lives in Foshan now.
2．根据第二段“Luckily, our PE teacher is a fantastic player. And she taught us at school.”可知，体育老师教大明围棋。故填His PE teacher taught him the game of Go at school.
3．根据第三段“The best thing about it is meeting lots of lovely people.”可知，最棒的是能遇到很多可爱的人。故填The best thing about it is meeting lots of lovely people.
4．根据第四段“Daming also loves watching TV because he doesn’t have to think!”可知，大明喜欢看电视是因为他不需要思考。故填Because he doesn’t have to think.
5．根据最后一段“He is going to study to be a doctor next year.”可知，他打算明年学习成为一名医生。故填He is going to study to be a doctor next year.
6．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍俱乐部的名称；
第二步，具体介绍俱乐部的活动和加入俱乐部的好处；
第三步，介绍俱乐部的开放时间，并表示欢迎同学们加入。
[亮点词汇]
①amazing神奇的
②share the joy of writing分享写作的快乐
③have fun玩得开心
[高分句型]
①If you join the club, you will learn something new and share the joy of writing.（if引导条件状语从句）
②Come and join the club.（祈使句）
【知识点】一般过去时、个人经历、书面表达、劳动实践
【答案】7．She is quiet and hard-working./ She is a quiet and hard-working girl. 8．Quite disappointed./ She felt quite disappointed. 9．Betty’s science teacher./ He is Betty’s science teacher. 10．During the science fair week./ Betty shared her findings about her project during the science fair week. 11．Because she turned a small responsibility into something big. 12．例文
Dear all,
I’m glad to tell you about my experience in labor education.
I always took an active part in the labor practice. For example, I learned to care for the old in our community. I cooked meals for them and felt happy when I saw the smiles on their faces. Besides, I volunteered to clean the school. My classmates and I made it clean and tidy. I also develop good habits at home, such as washing the dishes and taking out the rubbish.
All in all, I think I have learned/benefited a lot from labor education. It helped me to develop more practical life skills. More importantly, I became more independent than before.
That’s my sharing. Hope all of us enjoy the labor education.
【分析】本文主要讲述了Betty在学校开学时被分配到一个看似不起眼的任务——照顾一只蚂蚁。
【详解】7．根据“Betty, a quiet and hard-working girl, hoped for an exciting task, like taking care of the class plants.”可知，她是一个安静又勤奋的女孩。故填She is quiet and hard-working./ She is a quiet and hard-working girl.
8．根据“Betty felt quite disappointed.”可知，她起初感到失望。故填Quite disappointed./ She felt quite disappointed.
9．根据“Betty’s efforts caught the attention of her science teacher, Mr. Smith. He turned her work into a class project”可知，他是贝蒂的科学老师。故填Betty’s science teacher./ He is Betty’s science teacher.
10．根据“Betty felt proud to share her knowledge and see her classmates so interested. She even shared her findings with the whole school during the science fair week.”可知，在科学周期间分享了自己的研究发现。故填During the science fair week./ Betty shared her findings about her project during the science fair week.
11．根据“The teacher praised Betty because she turned a small responsibility into something big.”可知，因为她将一项小责任做得很出色，从而带来了很大的影响。故填Because she turned a small responsibility into something big.
12．[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已经给出，注意不要遗

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