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2025--2026年人教版中考英语完形填空分类提高综合练习1 【 含答案 word版】
一、人与自我（本大题共5小题）
The women’s college had a very small car park. Several of the teachers and the students, and of the the students’ boyfriends, had cars, so it was often 1 to find a place to park. The head of the college, Miss Baker, had a 2 in the car park for her own small car. There were white 3 around it, and it had a small blackboard saying. “Only for head of college.”
One evening, when Miss Baker got 4 to the college a few minutes before the time all the students should be in, she 5 another car in her parking place. There were two 6 in it, one of her girl students and a young man. Miss Baker 7 that the young man would have to leave soon, 8 she decided to ask him to move his car a bit for her to park her car in the place for the night 9 going to bed.
Because the young man’s car was 10 to the railing (栏杆), Miss Baker had to drive up beside it on the other 11 , where the girl was sitting. She came up on this side, 12 her own window and tapped her horn (喇叭) lightly. The girl was having her head on the 13 shoulder. She looked round in 14 . She was even more surprised when she 15 Baker say, “Excuse me, but may I change places with you ”
1．A．late B．difficult C．important D．quick
2．A．place B．seat C．room D．card
3．A．pictures B．maps C．lines D．walls
4．A．out B．up C．away D．back
5．A．stopped B．found C．caught D．missed
6．A．boys B．women C．teachers D．people
7．A．said B．forgot C．knew D．waited
8．A．until B．since C．though D．so
9．A．before B．after C．about D．from
10．A．next B．far C．ready D．same
11．A．way B．side C．hand D．corner
12．A．closed B．pulled C．opened D．cleaned
13．A．car’s B．women’s C．park’s D．man’s
14．A．trouble B．time C．surprise D．hurry
15．A．heard B．learned C．taught D．closed
根据短文内容，在A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Do you know your grandparents well Are they happy Many 16 people in our city are happy.
In the morning you can 17 old people play sports in the park. Mr. and Mrs. Chen 18 usually among them. They say they are also 19 after their sons and daughters go to work and grandchildren go to school. Mrs. Chen is 20 a Henan Opera (豫剧) club. She learns to sing the opera in 21 club. She likes the club because she thinks it’s really interesting. Mr. Chen is in a 22 club. There he can run, swim and 23 ball games. Their friends Mr. Li and Mrs. Li aren’t in 24 clubs. They play computer games at 25 , because they want to know more 26 their grandchildren. Their grandchildren all love 27 very much.
These days some old people want 28 a shopping club. In the club they can talk about how to 29 things at a good price. They think it’s easy, fun 30 useful.
16．A．old B．young C．big
17．A．let B．see C．save
18．A．are B．is C．am
19．A．right B．busy C．scary
20．A．on B．under C．in
21．A．a B．an C．the
22．A．art B．music C．sports
23．A．play B．meet C．buy
24．A．much B．some C．any
25．A．home B．school C．park
26．A．about B．to C．with
27．A．us B．them C．him
28．A．having B．have C．to have
29．A．buy B．ask C．eat
30．A．but B．or C．and
阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Karen, Judy and I went back to the classroom after lunch. All the other students were outside playing.
“Look!” Karen held up a box filled with short pieces of 31 in different colors.
“Wow! It must be fun to write on the blackboard.” Judy said.
“But Mrs Eiffler doesn’t let us do that,” I said in a 32 voice, feeling guilty.
“Don’t be such a coward (胆小鬼), Janet. 33 will ever know,” said Karen, taking out a piece of chalk.
“Right. Everyone is outside, so we’re 34 . Don’t worry.” Judy already began 35 . So did Karen.
I joined my friends, but felt a little 36 . I knew we were breaking class rules.
Trying different colors, we drew houses, trees and boxes. I even wrote my 37 ! It was fun! All the time we were watching the 38 .
“We’d better clean the blackboard 39 Mrs Eiffler comes back,” said Judy, looking at the clock. She picked up an eraser and began erasing.
Almost everything was gone... 40 my name! I looked at the chalk in my hand carefully. It wasn’t chalk at all! It was a crayon! It was 41 with the pieces of chalk in the box.
42 would Mrs Eiffler do to me
“I saw a box of cleanser (清洁剂) over there,” Karen said and rushed to get it. Time was passing. We cleaned and cleaned, and my name was finally gone, but we left an abrasion (磨损) on the 43 .
We were just back to our desks as the bell rang and the other students began entering the classroom. Mrs Eiffler never asked about the abrasion and maybe didn’t notice 44 . But I did. “No one will ever know” is 45 true. Even if no one else found out, I knew.
31．A．toys B．crayons C．chalk D．paper
32．A．sweet B．happy C．loud D．low
33．A．No one B．Anyone C．Someone D．Everyone
34．A．sad B．safe C．impatient D．perfect
35．A．laughing B．sleeping C．cleaning D．drawing
36．A．bored B．afraid C．tired D．surprised
37．A．dream B．answer C．name D．number
38．A．teacher B．desks C．clock D．students
39．A．before B．when C．till D．after
40．A．or B．and C．if D．but
41．A．filled B．mixed C．compared D．invited
42．A．Why B．When C．Where D．What
43．A．blackboard B．clock C．desk D．box
44．A．me B．her C．it D．them
45．A．always B．never C．seldom D．sometimes
My husband gave my 6-year-old son $10, a pen, an orange and a toy on his birthday, but my son only took the 46 everywhere he went—to school, to the library, everywhere. He would even 47 better with the $10 under his head. You see, he could pay it 48 some cookies but he didn’t, because he wanted to buy something 49 . One day, my son and I went to a grocery store（杂货店）. Outside the store, my son found a man was 50 from other customers（顾客）: He was playing the guitar and 51 , having a small pot in front of him with some money inside.
My son asked me, “ 52 is that man doing ”
I said, “He’s collecting（收集）money for poor children who 53 have any toys.”
I kept walking into the store, 54 my son stayed behind. He reached into his pocket and 55 his $10. He put it into the man’s pot 56 and walked over to me.
I said, “You really made me very 57 , son.”
He told me, “I heard a voice in 58 head that said ‘go to give that man your money’. But then I heard 59 voice that said keep the money for yourself.”
I told my son, “I 60 you listened to the right voice.”
He looked at me and said, “Yes, but whose voice was it ”
I laughed and said, “That was the voice of your conscience（良知）.”
46．A．money B．toy C．orange D．pen
47．A．eat B．play C．sleep D．study
48．A．into B．for C．up D．off
49．A．expensive B．free C．cheap D．special
50．A．quiet B．lazy C．surprised D．different
51．A．singing songs B．learning English C．making money D．teaching students
52．A．Why B．What C．When D．Where
53．A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．don’t
54．A．and B．but C．so D．if
55．A．went out B．put out C．took out D．gave out
56．A．unhappily B．quickly C．cutely D．luckily
57．A．pleased B．sad C．relaxed D．kind
58．A．her B．your C．my D．his
59．A．another B．other C．the other D．others
60．A．ask B．forget C．wish D．know
Ou Pingqin was a teacher in a 61 school in Huangshi. The school was for deaf and mute (哑的) students who can’t hear or speak.
After Ou finished college, she went to this school alone and have worked there for nearly sixteen 62 . The headmaster of the school said, “She worked hard and 63 the most carefully. She was one of the most excellent teachers in our school. She 64 the students and was also the most welcome teacher among the students. For students, she was like a mother. They called her ‘Little Mother’.”
One day, when she was 65 with her students in the dormitory (宿舍), something heavy was falling down. It was 66 . At that time, without thinking about 67 , she pushed two students away, but she was 68 heavily. However, she 69 working with great pain (疼痛) later.
One of her workmates said, “Ou Pingqin was not only a teacher but also a mother to her students in her class. She 70 their studies and even their life.” A student’s 71 said, “She was very warm-hearted. My son lost his father who 72 the family. Every month, the teacher gave him 100 yuan to buy books. We really thank for the 73 and money.”
Ou Pingqin’s kindness and spirit have caught much 74 in the country. She was 75 with the students and she gave them great love. She is really a beautiful teacher.
61．A．poor B．terrible C．special D．different
62．A．years B．months C．hours D．minutes
63．A．learned B．taught C．realized D．changed
64．A．got up B．got on C．got off D．got on well with
65．A．talking B．taking C．teaching D．learning
66．A．dangerous B．safe C．strange D．usual
67．A．themselves B．ourselves C．himself D．herself
68．A．encouraged B．hated C．checked D．hit
69．A．enjoyed B．imagined C．continued D．stopped
70．A．gave up B．looked for C．tried on D．cared for
71．A．friend B．student C．parent D．workmate
72．A．fed B．carried C．caught D．reached
73．A．training B．help C．advice D．food
74．A．success B．decision C．attention D．progress
75．A．important B．popular C．friendly D．meaningful
二、人与社会（本大题共21小题）
根据短文内容, 从 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
Our class took a trip to Nanjing these days. We were very excited. It was our first trip to Nanjing. We 76 there on Monday afternoon. We stayed there for one 77 . We didn’t have much 78 time during our visit. We were busy. On Tuesday, we 79 the museum. The 80 day, we went to the Confucius Temple (夫子庙). It was 81 , and we had a good time.
82 , one day was really dangerous for Zhang Fei. 83 Saturday, we went to Dongsbuiguan Ruins Park. First, we 84 the subway to Changfujie Station (常府街站). Then, we went to Dongshuiguan Ruins Park by bus. There 85 many people on the bus. After ten minutes, we got off the bus. But we found Zhang Fei wasn’t with us. He was on the 86 ! He didn’t get off. Our teacher 87 the bus. 88 , the driver stopped the bus and Zhang Fei got off. 89 was very careful on the buses after that. Zhang Fei would 90 forget the bus trip. We came back to Nanchang on Sunday evening.
76．A．left B．arrived C．took
77．A．day B．week C．month
78．A．free B．happy C．difficult
79．A．built B．opened C．visited
80．A．first B．each C．next
81．A．interesting B．expensive C．dirty
82．A．Because B．However C．If
83．A．In B．At C．On
84．A．took B．made C．bought
85．A．was B．were C．are
86．A．subway B．car C．bus
87．A．ran after B．looked after C．looked for
88．A．At the start B．In the end C．Only if
89．A．We B．He C．She
90．A．never B．often C．sometimes
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
In 2025, Chinese movies made history. During the 91 Festival, Chinese films earned 11 billion yuan. The 8-day holiday alone brought 9.51 billion yuan with 187 million 92 . Among five other films, 93 could match Ne Zha 2. This cartoon movie 94 over 4.8 billion yuan. It became China’s top film.
The movie company’s stock (股票) rose by 42% 95 two days. In the world, Ne Zha 2 96 Hollywood’s Inside Out 2. Its story comes from Chinese myths (神话). Ne Zha, a hero 97 his best to fight for his future.
The film’s ideas about family 98 touched people. Its scenes 99 Chinese art and modern tech (科技). Many special effects showed China’s 100 in cartoons.
The director said, “Treat every project like your 101 one.” With 4,000 workers, Ne Zha 2 shows how Chinese cartoons went from 102 others to leading the world.
The 103 success shows Chinese stories’ power. As the producer (制片人) said, “We’re 104 Chinese culture with the world. This success also 105 people to believe in Chinese films.”
91．A．Spring B．National C．Children’s D．New Year
92．A．workers B．students C．teachers D．viewers
93．A．some B．any C．none D．all
94．A．spent B．saved C．earned D．lost
95．A．in B．another C．next D．for
96．A．take B．win C．lost D．beat
97．A．tried B．asked C．helped D．taught
98．A．quickly B．deeply C．loudly D．slowly
99．A．drew B．taught C．mixed D．forgot
100．A．problems B．rules C．habits D．progress
101．A．future B．next C．last D．first
102．A．looking up B．catching up C．giving up D．walking up
103．A．school’s B．team’s C．city’s D．film’s
104．A．sharing B．hiding C．buying D．reading
105．A．encourages B．stops C．forgets D．closes
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空自处的最佳选项。
Zhang Zhe was a 13-year-old student. He was on his way home last 106 evening. When he was in his lift (电梯), it 107 stopped. Zhang decided to help himself out although he felt a little 108 . He tried to open the lift door, but he 109 up the idea later and stood against the wall because he thought the 110 might fall down suddenly. He then pressed all the buttons (按钮), hoping it would make the lift 111 again, but it didn’t. Zhang then pressed the “stop” button to lock (锁上) the lift to 112 it would not fall. Without a 113 , Zhang tried shouting loudly to get the attention of people outside, but 114 answered. 115 , the young boy didn’t give up. He sent out a note to 116 help through the door and hoped someone would pick it up and help him out. He knew it might take a long time before someone saved 117 . 118 he decided to do his homework after doing all these. When he almost finished his homework, he was 119 at last. On Saturday, the next day, many people spoke highly of the boy, because he could keep 120 in such a dangerous situation.
106．A．Monday B．Friday C．Saturday D．Sunday
107．A．suddenly B．recently C．quickly D．usually
108．A．excited B．relaxed C．scared D．interested
109．A．gave B．called C．thought D．used
110．A．wall B．door C．floor D．lift
111．A．walk B．fall C．rise D．work
112．A．make sure B．check in C．hold on D．look for
113．A．interest B．note C．phone D．voice
114．A．nobody B．somebody C．everybody D．anybody
115．A．Unluckily B．However C．Soon D．Later
116．A．pay for B．stand for C．leave for D．ask for
117．A．it B．him C．her D．them
118．A．So B．And C．Because D．But
119．A．caught B．heard C．saved D．left
120．A．busy B．comfortable C．cool D．healthy
Cody likes to run, and so does his mother, April. But they like it for 121 reasons.
Cody is very fast. He 122 wins in the 50-meter race. Cody loves to run because he 123 winning.
But April is different. April likes to run because she thinks 124 helps her to stay healthy and makes her 125 .
Cody likes to run very fast in short races. He gets excited when the starter shouts, “On your marks, get set, go!” He is good at 126 at the right time.
April, however, never tries to run fast. She tries to run 127 . Usually, she runs four or five kilometers every time. She runs slowly and steadily (均速地).
One day, the school had a 3-kilometer 128 . Both students and their 129 could run. Cody really wanted to join the match with his mother. So he asked April, “Please, can we go to the race and see who can 130 ”
April said 131 . On the day of the match, Cody started out running fast. After the 132 kilometer, he looked back to see April. She was way behind him! During the second kilometer, Cody slowed down. April ran next to Cody! “ 133 , Cody,” she said. When April crossed the finish line (终点线) first, she looked back at Cody. “You can do it!” she shouted. Cody was tired out, 134 he made it at last.
“Not too bad for someone my age, huh ” April said.
“You’re 135 , Mum,” Cody said. “Will you teach me to run like you ”
121．A．right B．different C．dangerous D．real
122．A．seldom B．never C．always D．sometimes
123．A．enjoys B．practises C．stops D．remembers
124．A．walking B．swimming C．running D．dancing
125．A．friendly B．happy C．shy D．awful
126．A．forgetting B．arriving C．starting D．playing
127．A．far B．near C．early D．late
128．A．trip B．exam C．team D．match
129．A．brothers B．friends C．teachers D．parents
130．A．try B．win C．relax D．leave
131．A．nо B．yes C．thanks D．sorry
132．A．second B．first C．third D．fourth
133．A．Sit down B．Go out C．Come on D．Wake up
134．A．if B．or C．but D．because
135．A．great B．happy C．lucky D．quiet
“Why did we pick today for this I should be staying at home, having a birthday party, and lots of birthday gifts are waiting for me!” I said to Dad, a little upset. Six miles into our bird-watching trip in Happy Forest Park, we were in 136 .
In the morning, we set out in 137 weather. Birds were singing along the way while we enjoyed the sunshine. But storm clouds came unexpectedly.
“I checked the weather, but the app didn’t 138 us,” Dad explained. Mom comforted me.
“Don’t worry, and maybe you’ll get a nicer 139 for your birthday.”
“Really ” I forced a smile.
“Find shelter (遮蔽)!” Dad shouted as the heavy rain poured down. We 140 a rest area nearby and rushed there. The wind blew hard and I felt cold. I found I’d forgotten to take my emergency rescue blanket (紧急救生毯) when I 141 my bag.
“Ta-da! Look! ” Dad pulled out a blanket from his bag and put it over us. “Let’s 142 ,” he added. Mom brought out a packet of cookies. “ 143 makes everything better,” she said, passing them around. Her calmness helped me breathe 144 .
Half an hour passed, but the rain didn’t stop. We had to 145 the trip and return.
The ground was wet, so Dad kept reminding us to be slow and 146 . He suggested we hold on to the trees in order not to 147 .
The sky grew dark, so we couldn’t see the road clearly. “Are we… 148 ” I asked. Dad took out a compass (指南针) from his magic bag. “See this Always 149 one,” he said, “North is that way.” Then he guided us with a flashlight.
We finally got to the car park and drove home safely. On arriving home, we got into warm clothes. “The weather in the mountains changes anytime. Luckily, with good 150 , we made the trip safe and sound. High five!” Dad said while we were drinking hot chocolate.
“And this unusual trip is the best birthday gift I got today,” I smiled to Mom.
136．A．joy B．peace C．trouble D．place
137．A．sunny B．cloudy C．snowy D．rainy
138．A．warn B．greet C．cheat D．fail
139．A．cake B．course C．program D．gift
140．A．missed B．noticed C．built D．reached
141．A．closed B．searched C．dropped D．tidied
142．A．shout B．jump C．share D．continue
143．A．Medicine B．Drink C．Exercise D．Food
144．A．rapidly B．loudly C．easily D．heavily
145．A．wait for B．take up C．pay for D．give up
146．A．careful B．friendly C．silent D．active
147．A．sit B．sleep C．fall D．run
148．A．lost B．hurt C．busy D．late
149．A．buy B．borrow C．raise D．pack
150．A．imagination B．preparation C．invitation D．situation
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
It may be really hard to tell others that you’re feeling sad or worried. If you keep these 151 in your heart and don’t talk about them 152 others, you may even fall ill at last!
153 if you talk with someone who cares a lot about you, like your mom or dad, you may really feel better 154 . It is because you’re not alone with your problems or worries. But 155 you don’t want to talk with your parents, 156 should you do Will you keep it in your heart Of course no. 157 is better to find another trusty (可信任的) adult, like a teacher at school. Maybe this person can help you talk with your parents about your 158 .
Once you know who you can talk to, you should choose a time and a place to 159 . If you think it’s 160 for you to say what you think, 161 it down on a piece of paper. If the person can’t understand what you mean right away, 162 to say it slowly and clearly, and tell him 163 a different way or give an example. Some kids may feel 164 about sharing their feelings. But it is important to share feelings 165 they need help.
151．A．feelings B．ideas C．messages D．hobbies
152．A．on B．with C．of D．over
153．A．But B．And C．So D．Until
154．A．quickly B．slowly C．nearly D．hardly
155．A．how B．and C．if D．because
156．A．what B．why C．when D．where
157．A．It B．This C．That D．One
158．A．favorites B．games C．problems D．marks
159．A．speak B．talk C．say D．tell
160．A．difficult B．easy C．funny D．different
161．A．lay B．click C．write D．throw
162．A．want B．decide C．plan D．try
163．A．in B．on C．with D．by
164．A．shy B．proud C．lovely D．excited
165．A．unless B．before C．after D．when
We often hear people 166 , “I feel emo.” Emo is short for “emotional” (情绪化的). It means someone has strong feelings, usually the 167 ones like being angry, worried, or 168 . But don’t worry—everyone goes through emo moments, even kids like you!
Last month, 13-year-old Lily felt emo. She 169 nervous (紧张的) because she forgot her math homework. Her face turned red when the teacher asked for it. Then she felt worried 170 her favorite pet cat was lost. She kept 171 around the neighborhood, shouting the cat’s name—“Mimi!” But there was no 172 . To make it worse, her little brother broke her favorite pencil box. These bad feelings 173 like a dark cloud over her head. She sat on her bed, not wanting to talk to anyone.
Thankfully, Lily’s mom knew what to do. She 174 Lily to draw pictures of her feelings. “Draw how angry you are,” she said. Lily drew a big red storm. Then her mom asked her 175 together in the park. Running made Lily 176 better. They also baked (烘焙) cookies, and the sweet smell made her 177 . When Lily looked at old photos of Mimi playing in the garden, she 178 to remember happy times instead of feeling sad.
“Emo feelings are like passing clouds,” Lily’s mom said. “They come, but they always 179 too.” Now Lily knows that when she feels emo, she can draw, exercise, or talk to someone. The key is to find small 180 to let the sunshine back in. After all, even the rainy days end with a rainbow (彩虹)!
166．A．say B．saying C．says D．said
167．A．good B．bad C．new D．old
168．A．happy B．sad C．surprised D．lucky
169．A．tasted B．smelled C．felt D．sounded
170．A．or B．and C．but D．because
171．A．running B．sleeping C．eating D．studying
172．A．question B．answer C．letter D．book
173．A．grew B．left C．helped D．taught
174．A．asked B．made C．said D．spoke
175．A．to sing B．to dance C．to exercise D．to read
176．A．look B．feel C．sound D．taste
177．A．color B．team C．smile D．size
178．A．decided B．forgot C．hated D．had
179．A．stay B．leave C．come D．arrive
180．A．problems B．ways C．feelings D．clouds
阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
I was a young man finishing my teaching degree at college. I was 181 to a high school to do my student teaching. The car, though twenty 182 old, was my only means of transportation. It had 183 down several times and I had tried to repair it. It had also had flat tires (爆胎) more than once, so I had a jack (千斤顶), and a 184 tool in my car so that I was able to repair my car anytime and anywhere.
As I drove down the road on the way to the 185 , I noticed something up ahead on the other side of the road. As I got 186 , I noticed that it had a flat tire (轮胎). An elderly lady was standing next to it, not knowing what to do. I knew I would be 187 , but decided to head back to her, and help. It 188 about five minutes but I made the turn. But when I was there, I saw two men had already arrived and were helping the elderly lady 189 . One was jacking up (顶起) the car, while the other was talking to the old lady and holding her 190 like he was her own grandson.
I slowed pulled up, and asked if they 191 any help. The lady said, “No, thanks dear. These wonderful gentlemen are looking after my 192 .” But as I did I noticed that there was a 193 on my face and a happiness in my heart. It felt good knowing there were still so many good people out there.
Looking back on this makes me realize that faith (信任) isn’t just 194 you believe. It is what you do. Love isn’t just how you feel. It is how you 195 . May all of your days be full of faith and love then. May all of your days be filled with acts of kindness.
181．A．walking B．riding C．driving D．flying
182．A．weeks B．years C．days D．minutes
183．A．broken B．written C．cut D．put
184．A．dangerous B．useless C．spare D．dirty
185．A．shop B．school C．station D．farm
186．A．faster B．closer C．slower D．safer
187．A．calm B．right C．patient D．late
188．A．cost B．paid C．took D．spent
189．A．carefully B．safely C．fairly D．heavily
190．A．mouth B．leg C．head D．hand
191．A．provided B．needed C．gave D．refused
192．A．bus B．train C．car D．bike
193．A．danger B．cry C．smile D．surprise
194．A．when B．where C．how D．what
195．A．act B．think C．live D．win
Dear Dr Know,
There are so many rules at my home. When my mother says, “Please keep 196 . Don’t be noisy (吵闹的)!” I have to stop playing the game. Every time I 197 an ice cream, my father will say, “No, Frank!” I think they’re too strict 198 me.
Why can’t I make some 199 for them
My first rule is “Don’t 200 phones too much!” My parents are always 201 after a day’s work, so they want to 202 their phones to relax. But we need to talk with each 203 about our life. It’s very 204 for a family, I think.
The second rule is about 205 on the weekend. Today is Saturday. But now my father is 206 TV. And my mother is doing the 207 in the kitchen (厨房). If we have this rule, we can go swimming, ride bikes or 208 go for a walk in the park. It helps us keep healthy, 209 makes us have fun together.
I hope that these rules can work in my family. If all of us 210 them, we can have a happy life. Do you think so, Dr Know
Yours,
Frank
196．A．lovely B．late C．afraid D．quiet
197．A．eat B．draw C．drink D．sell
198．A．to B．for C．in D．with
199．A．menus B．rules C．dishes D．matches
200．A．use B．have C．make D．show
201．A．perfect B．double C．tired D．awful
202．A．play with B．know about C．think about D．look at
203．A．another B．other C．both D．others
204．A．scary B．boring C．difficult D．important
205．A．work B．life C．culture D．study
206．A．watching B．serving C．building D．focusing
207．A．habits B．bedrooms C．dishes D．pears
208．A．also B．just C．still D．really
209．A．but B．so C．because D．and
210．A．follow B．arrive C．lend D．encourage
An old man 211 in a nice house with a large garden. He took care of his 212 all the time, watering them every day.
One day a young man went by the 213 . He looked 214 the beautiful flowers, imagining how 215 he could be if he lived in 216 a beautiful place. Then, suddenly he found the old gardener was 217 . He was very surprised about this and asked, “You can’t see these flowers. 218 are you busy taking care of them every day ”
The old man 219 and said, “I can tell you four 220 . First, I was a gardener when I was young, and I really like this job. Second, 221 I can’t see these flowers, I can touch them. 222 , I can smell the sweetness of them. As to the last one, that’s 223 .”
“Me But you don’t know me,” said the young man.
“Yeah, it’s 224 that I don’t know you. But I know that flowers are things that everybody likes. We enjoy the 225 these flowers have brought us.”
The blind man’s work opened our eyes and pleased our hearts, which also made his life happier.
211．A．lived B．travelled C．opened D．sat
212．A．flowers B．bamboo C．vegetables D．trees
213．A．city B．kitchen C．garden D．park
214．A．at B．for C．up D．down
215．A．sad B．happy C．angry D．painful
216．A．such B．so C．too D．very
217．A．famous B．blind C．smart D．friendly
218．A．What B．Who C．Which D．Why
219．A．smiled B．cried C．shouted D．read
220．A．stories B．reasons C．reports D．excuses
221．A．although B．because C．so D．since
222．A．First B．Second C．Third D．Fourth
223．A．me B．you C．him D．her
224．A．easy B．hard C．wrong D．true
225．A．happiness B．pain C．sadness D．boredom
During the middle school years, students begin to think more about the world and themselves. Middle school is 226 important stage for students to develop creativity. 227 traditional teaching often focuses on exams, many educators still believe that students’ creative thinking should also be developed.
In a middle school in Guangzhou, teachers have designed special courses so far. For example, in art classes, students aren’t limited to drawing on paper. Instead, they are encouraged to use 228 materials like recycled plastic bottles to create works of art. “When we 229 students more freedom, they will show amazing creativity,” said Ms. Chen, an art teacher. Zhang Lei, a middle school student, used to feel 230 about studies. 231 , after joining the school’s creative club, he found a new passion. “Compared with traditional clubs, this club provides a more friendly environment where I can share ideas with friends,” he said. The club organizes activities 232 weekends in art galleries and science museums. The activities are so interesting 233 students can get inspiration from real - life experiences. There are many exciting things 234 for them.
Educational experts point out that 235 home and school environments have an effect on students’ creativity. Parents are advised to be patient and allow their children 236 new things. For instance, instead of saying “No” immediately, they can ask “Why do you think so ” 237 this way, children feel respected and are more willing to express themselves.
Last semester, a “Creativity Competition” 238 in Zhang Lei’s school. Students 239 choose projects according to their interests. Some made useful robots that help with housework, while many students designed unique board games. Through these activities, students not only improved 240 skills but also learned the value of creativity.
226．A．a B．an C．the D．/
227．A．Although B．Unless C．However D．Until
228．A．others B．other C．the other D．another
229．A．give B．gave C．will give D．has given
230．A．stress B．stressful C．stressed D．stressing
231．A．Luck B．Lucky C．Luckily D．Luckier
232．A．in B．among C．at D．from
233．A．that B．if C．to D．because
234．A．wait B．waiting C．will wait D．waited
235．A．both B．neither C．either D．all
236．A．explore B．explored C．to explore D．exploring
237．A．On B．In C．By D．With
238．A．hold B．held C．is held D．was held
239．A．should B．had to C．could D．might
240．A．them B．themselves C．theirs D．their
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
“Good evening, everyone! I’m Liu Yu from Chengdu. Right now, I’m warming up for a 241 along Panda Avenue (熊猫大道). But I’m not by myself. Look! Behind me are my 242 and other families from our community. Every Saturday from 7:30 p.m. to 9:30 p.m., we 243 together for our “Family Starry Night Run”.
A few months back, my parents first told me about this community night run and asked me to 244 it. However, I didn’t 245 it at all. I even used homework as a(n) 246 to skip (不参加) it. But then, something 247 —some of my good friends joined, and they kept talking about how 248 it was. So, I 249 to have a try.
After going on a few runs, I realized (意识到) the “Family Starry Night Run” wasn’t just about 250 ; each family takes turns leading the way (领路), making new routes (路线), and even setting up parent-child sports games! The colourful 251 made the night run so much fun. 252 , I fell in love with running under the stars with my family, friends, and neighbours. I found happiness in the exercise and relieved the pressure (缓解压力) of 253 .
So friends here in our community, are you looking for a fun way to stay 254 , spend time with family and make new friends Then come and join 255 ! Let’s enjoy the hometown of pandas together.
241．A．show B．walk C．dance D．run
242．A．teachers B．parents C．classmates D．doctors
243．A．come B．eat C．read D．sleep
244．A．remember B．forget C．leave D．join
245．A．mind B．see C．like D．hear
246．A．excuse B．rule C．book D．game
247．A．moved B．stopped C．started D．changed
248．A．interesting B．hard C．boring D．bad
249．A．told B．decided C．asked D．said
250．A．sports B．food C．clothes D．toys
251．A．stories B．clubs C．activities D．things
252．A．Late B．Usually C．Early D．Slowly
253．A．playing B．studying C．sleeping D．camping
254．A．warm B．quiet C．healthy D．clean
255．A．them B．us C．him D．her
March 28th started like any other school day. 256 2:20 pm, I was writing notes in geography class 257 my chair suddenly moved a little. Our teacher, Mr. Wang, stopped teaching and looked at his phone. “A 7.9 magnitude earthquake just 258 Myanmar (缅甸),” he told us quietly. The classroom became full of soft talking, though 259 only felt small shakes here in Yunnan.
During the break, my classmates and I came around the smart whiteboard to watch the news. We saw 260 buildings near Myanmar’s border (边境). Zhang Ming pointed at the screen and said loudly, “My cousin lives in Ruili, only 200 kilometers from the 261 of the earthquake!” Everyone looked worried. Then our class decided to do something to help.
First, we used 262 chalk to draw Myanmar’s flag on posters and wrote “Yunnan Stands With You!” and “Stay Strong!”. Next, at 3 pm, our school did a surprise earthquake drill (演练). We all 263 under our desks quickly, just like we practiced every month. After that, I gave my lunch money for the next week—50 yuan—to buy 264 for students in Myanmar.
That night, I couldn’t stop thinking about the earthquake. “Are students in Myanmar trapped (困住) like in the Sichuan 265 we learned about ” I asked my mom. The next Monday at school, Chen Yue’s eyes were red 266 she cried while watching rescue (救援) videos after dinner yesterday. “I wish I could help carry rocks!” she said. But when our teacher showed us Chinese 267 boxes arriving in Myanmar, we all clapped and smiled.
After the earthquake, many things changed. Workers came to 268 our school walls for cracks (裂纹). My dad bought a fire extinguisher, and my mom put bottled water under my bed. Now I 269 keep my shoes beside my bed, just in case (以防万一).
Before going to sleep, I looked at the earthquake news on my phone again. I whispered to myself, “I’m just a student, but maybe my small help can 270 someone’s dark night a little brighter.”
256．A．On B．At C．In D．For
257．A．when B．and C．but D．so
258．A．hit B．came C．started D．began
259．A．he B．they C．it D．we
260．A．new B．tall C．broken D．empty
261．A．city B．center C．school D．village
262．A．dark B．simple C．colorful D．white
263．A．ate B．hid C．jumped D．studied
264．A．books B．flashlights C．clothes D．cars
265．A．earthquake B．traffic C．storm D．typhoon
266．A．but B．so C．because D．and
267．A．gift B．toy C．tool D．help
268．A．check B．paint C．build D．clean
269．A．never B．seldom C．hardly D．always
270．A．give B．provide C．offer D．make
Young people enjoy different kinds of drinks although they know how bad drinks are for their health. What about you 271 you be healthier (更健康) if water takes the place of (代替) all the other drinks
Chris Bailey is popular. He tried this out. Here is what he 272 .
First, you lose 273 fast. Yeah, you do! You don’t have to do sports 274 just keep away from (远离) drinks for 9 days. It is the 275 as running 8 kilometers a day! So 276 what you decide to do on a piece of paper and put it on the wall. And you will see the 277 soon.
Sometimes when you have to stay up late (熬夜), a cup of tea or 278 is usually on your desk. But do you know 70% of 80% of your brain is water Just by 279 water, it can work well. You may 280 things quickly and well.
What’s more, water washes out something bad in 281 body. So drinking enough water can stop you from getting 282 . If you want to look young and beautiful, drink a glass of water right now! Keep on doing it for a long time, and you will be 283 by your clean skin (皮肤).
Lastly, you save money! How much money do you spend on coffee and juice every week Water is much cheaper than (比……更便宜) other drinks. Drink 5 glasses of water every day, or 284 money seeing a doctor. Think 285 it!
So, what are you waiting for
271．A．Must B．Can C．Do D．Are
272．A．found B．saw C．talked D．saved
273．A．body B．water C．weight D．luck
274．A．and B．although C．but D．so
275．A．same B．different C．fast D．good
276．A．look after B．pick up C．talk about D．write down
277．A．wall B．picture C．result D．cup
278．A．coffee B．soup C．juice D．honey
279．A．to drink B．drinking C．drink D．drank
280．A．want B．make C．lose D．remember
281．A．his B．your C．their D．its
282．A．happy B．old C．young D．nice
283．A．surprised B．sad C．scary D．difficult
284．A．cost B．practice C．spend D．take
285．A．about B．on C．to D．at
Li Ying comes from a small village in Jiangxi Province. She is the best women’s soccer player in her university. When she was little, she was very good at 286 . She loved to compete (竞争) against boys who were fast and 287 . This made her a better player.
When Li Ying was 9 years old, she started playing 288 . Her PE teacher thought she was so 289 that he introduced her to the school soccer team. A year later, she was made the 290 of the team because she played the best. She started to push herself more and 291 as much as possible.
Li Ying didn’t 292 any soccer match and went to the sports field every day. Although she was 293 , she worked hard for what she really wanted. Li Ying 294 that practice makes perfect. So she kept doing the same move 295 she got it right. Li Ying was the “Best Player of School” for three years 296 her amazing skills.
At the age of 18, Li Ying competed in her last season before graduation (毕业). She trained even 297 , and their team won many matches. At last, their team played against Red Star Team. Li Ying’s team was not playing very well at the start, but they didn’t 298 . They worked well as a team and kept fighting till the last minute. Finally, Li Ying led her team to 299 the game.
Now Li Ying volunteers to teach young girls soccer in her village every summer holiday. She wants 300 to love sports. She often says, “Everything is possible. Just go for it!” Thanks to Li Ying, more and more young girls fall in love with soccer and sports.
286．A．poems B．sports C．speech D．housework
287．A．pretty B．funny C．lucky D．strong
288．A．soccer B．tennis C．volleyball D．basketball
289．A．good B．busy C．quiet D．outgoing
290．A．cook B．nurse C．leader D．cleaner
291．A．ate B．slept C．walked D．practiced
292．A．like B．miss C．finish D．remember
293．A．shy B．angry C．moved D．tired
294．A．hated B．forgot C．believed D．answered
295．A．if B．but C．until D．since
296．A．because of B．instead of C．in need of D．in control of
297．A．less B．harder C．worse D．higher
298．A．stand up B．wake up C．give up D．stay up
299．A．win B．start C．watch D．report
300．A．her B．you C．him D．them
Once upon a time, there lived a little princess (公主). Her name was Nvwa. She was the youngest 301 of Emperor Yan. The little princess was 302 in the world around her.
The little princess loved watching the sunrise. She enjoyed the beauty of 303 . She asked her father where the sun rises. He said it was in the Eastern Sea. He promised to take her there on a boat to see the sunrise. But he was 304 too busy.
One day, the little princess took a 305 to the Eastern Sea by herself. When she was on the boat, a 306 wind came and overturned her boat. 307 , she lost her life.
After the little princess died, her spirit turned into a beautiful 308 . People named it Jingwei. Jingwei 309 the sea for taking her life. She decided to fill up the sea.
From then on, Jingwei flew from the mountain to the sea. She 310 a twig (细枝) or a small stone and dropped it into the sea. She did this every day without stopping. The sea laughed 311 Jingwei, saying, “You’re such a 312 bird, how could you fill me up It’s impossible (不可能的).” But Jingwei didn’t care. “ 313 may not be able to fill you up soon, but I will keep trying to help others.” Jingwei’s actions moved (感动) other birds and animals, 314 they joined her in the task. Although the process was difficult, Jingwei and her partners never 315 . The brave little bird kept filling the sea day after day without taking a rest.
301．A．sister B．son C．daughter D．brother
302．A．bored B．interested C．relaxed D．surprised
303．A．forest B．tree C．nature D．flower
304．A．never B．always C．seldom D．sometimes
305．A．boat B．bus C．train D．plane
306．A．light B．little C．simple D．strong
307．A．Unluckily B．Happily C．Suddenly D．Luckily
308．A．dog B．fish C．bird D．shark
309．A．liked B．hated C．wanted D．caused
310．A．caught B．left C．carried D．kept
311．A．for B．at C．from D．on
312．A．huge B．small C．beautiful D．ugly
313．A．You B．He C．She D．I
314．A．Because B．so C．Before D．If
315．A．gave up B．picked up C．cut up D．got up
In fact, you cannot live without it. It’s usually white 316 it has a strong taste. Every cell in your body has it.
It was once used by the Romans to 317 their soldiers. In parts of Africa, it is used instead of money to pay for things. The oceans are 318 with it. You can get it from the earth as well. Pour it on 319 , and you can keep the food from going bad for a very long time.
320 is it It’s salt. Since the beginning of time, it has been a (an) 321 part of people’s lives. Wars have been fought over it. Kings could rule the country 322 it. The French Revolution (革命) was started, in part because the king put a large tax (税) on salt. The farmers did not like this and rose to 323 with the king.
Today, salt is used in making nearly 15,000 products. The jeans you wear have 324 in them. In cold countries that are covered with snow and ice in 325 , people 326 salt on the roads to melt (融化) the ice. Driving would be much more 327 if not for salt.
Where does salt come from It may come from shallow holes in the earth. In some places, it sits on the top of the earth, and people 328 cut and carry it away. But the oceans are where most of the salt lies. Ocean water is salty and not good to drink. The sun evaporates (蒸发) sea water, leaving only salt.
Many 329 in English refer to salt. Sometimes, it is said that a worker is “wroth his salt.” This means that the person works very hard and is 330 . Remember that the Romans paid soldiers in salt. This is probably where the expression comes from.
316．A．and B．if C．or D．so
317．A．feed B．invite C．pay D．cheat
318．A．faced B．filled C．covered D．satisfied
319．A．food B．hand C．jeans D．earth
320．A．Why B．When C．What D．Where
321．A．easy B．important C．interesting D．typical
322．A．according to B．instead of C．ahead of D．because of
323．A．live B．play C．share D．fight
324．A．salt B．ice C．snow D．money
325．A．spring B．autumn C．summer D．winter
326．A．mix B．sell C．spread D．produce
327．A．careful B．dangerous C．interesting D．successful
328．A．simply B．clearly C．probably D．completely
329．A．songs B．movies C．stories D．expressions
330．A．available B．painful C．valuable D．common
It's the evening of the Dragon Boat Festival. My 331 are all at home. We are doing different things.
Look! My grandma is talking on the 332 with my aunt, Linda. She isn't in China. Now she is in New York, 3 . My grandma misses my aunt very much. She 333 her once a week. They often keep 334 for half an hour.My grandpa is 335 a book by James Green. He likes reading very much. If he has free time, he often goes to the 336 near here. He usually borrows some books 337 the library when he leaves. The library is his favourite 9 . My brother is watching boat races on TV. He 338 boat races and often watches them. He thinks boat races are always 11 . Do you know 339 I am I am in the kitchen. I'm cooking something 340 for my family. Do you know what I'm cooking Dumplings. I like to 341 dumplings. My parents are also in the kitchen. 342 are making zongzi! Zongzi tastes delicious! Both dumplings and zongzi are my favourite food.
I think we are going to have a wonderful evening!
331．A．friends B．family C．teachers D．cousins
332．A．TV B．phone C．book D．radio
333．A．China B．Japan C．Britain D．America
334．A．shows B．calls C．takes D．visits
335．A．saying B．speaking C．talking D．telling
336．A．reading B．looking C．watching D．seeing
337．A．hospital B．hotel C．factory D．library
338．A．to B．from C．with D．on
339．A．colour B．food C．place D．lesson
340．A．dislikes B．loves C．joins D．brings
341．A．boring B．exciting C．difficult D．tiring
342．A．what B．how C．when D．where
343．A．bad B．terrible C．delicious D．dirty
344．A．drink B．eat C．give D．put
345．A．They B．We C．He D．It
Once upon a time, a hippo (河马) lived in a river next to a big tree.
One day, a bird came and nested (筑巢) in the 343 . The songs of the bird filled the hippo with so much envy that he couldn’t think of anything else. Every day he would think 344 he wasn’t born to be a bird though the bird told him many times he was so 345 to be so big and such a good 346 .
Finally, the hippo 347 that he would come out of the river, climb the tree and start 348 . However, when he tried to climb the tree, it was very 349 that the hippo didn’t have wings, nor claws to climb with.
Realizing that he would 350 climb up the tree, he 351 hit the tree until it came crashing to the ground. Then he stepped onto the leaves of the 352 tree, and began singing.
Unluckily, hippos can’t sing, either. All that came from his 353 were terrible noises, and when the other animals 354 this, they all came around to make fun of the hippo.
He was ashamed by this. He also felt bad about having knocked the tree over. He used all his strength to raise the tree back up again, and look after it 355 it completely recovered (康复).
In our life, the 356 of our effort is of great importance. If we work hard in the wrong direction, the result won’t be the one we 357 .
343．A．river B．tree C．mountain D．sky
344．A．when B．what C．why D．where
345．A．lucky B．sad C．shy D．unlucky
346．A．swimmer B．climber C．runner D．driver
347．A．hoped B．decided C．thought D．explained
348．A．flying B．running C．swimming D．singing
349．A．different B．difficult C．clear D．easy
350．A．often B．always C．never D．sometimes
351．A．happily B．angrily C．excitedly D．peacefully
352．A．fallen B．excitedly C．broken D．risen
353．A．eyes B．nose C．mouth D．ears
354．A．saw B．smelled C．tasted D．heard
355．A．unless B．until C．if D．chance
356．A．degree B．time C．direction D．explore
357．A．expect B．explore C．experience D．express
[2024江苏扬州调研·改编]Learning English can be fun and exciting! Here are some 1 for you to enjoy learning this language.
First, try to listen when your teacher speaks English. Listen to the sounds of the 2 and try to repeat them. This will 3 you learn the pronunciation (发音)．
Next, 4 English books and stories. You can start with simple ones 5 move to more difficult ones. Reading will help you know 6 words and understand the language better.
Don't forget to 7 speaking English. You can do this by talking to your friends or family in English, or 8 by yourself. Don't be afraid of making 9 .
Writing is also a 10 way to learn English. You can start by writing easy 11 and then build them up (使形成) into stories. This will help you learn grammar and make 12 writing skills (技巧) better.
Lastly, have fun while learning! Watch English movies, listen to English songs, and play games 13 English. This will make learning 14 and help you remember some words.
Remember, learning English takes time and practice. But with these tips, you can 15 learning English and become a good English speaker!
358．A．tips B．facts C．wishes D．feelings
359．A．meanings B．words C．stories D．vegetables
360．A．hope B．sell C．invite D．help
361．A．tell B．buy C．borrow D．read
362．A．because B．if C．and D．but
363．A．few B．bad C．more D．less
364．A．practice B．get C．like D．want
365．A．ever B．still C．hardly D．even
366．A．plans B．mistakes C．lists D．cakes
367．A．hard B．quick C．great D．poor
368．A．books B．sentences C．names D．schools
369．A．your B．her C．his D．our
370．A．from B．for C．with D．in
371．A．big B．easy C．boring D．small
372．A．think B．stop C．enjoy D．finish
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
Lily was a kind girl. She was really 373 , always ready to lend a hand to others.
On Christmas Eve, Lily was getting ready to 374 with her family. She couldn’t wait to 375 presents with loved ones. Just as they were about to sit down for dinner, the phone rang. Her mother answered and then 376 to Lily with tears in her eyes. “What’s wrong, Mom ” Lily asked 377 .
“Emma’s mother... passed away,” her mother said softly. Lily felt a 378 in her heart. Emma was her best friend. Her mother had been seriously 379 for months and was getting worse. Her passing on such a special day was a shock, though it wasn’t completely 380 .
Without thinking, Lily said, “I need to see Emma now!” Her family understood her 381 about her friend and agreed. On her arrival, Lily found her friend sitting alone by the fireplace. She looked lonely and 382 . “Lily!” Emma cried, hugging her tightly. “I don’t know what to do without Mom.”
“Shh, I’m here,” Lily comforted her, saying, “ 383 how your mom always made us hot chocolate ” Emma nodded.
As they talked, Emma’s father looked at the clock. “Lily, your 384 here was a great gift to Emma. But it’s getting late. Don’t you want to go home for your 385 ”
“They can wait,” Lily replied. “Tonight, Emma needs me more.” Clearly, Lily didn’t 386 them at that moment. Hours of sharing happy memories brought back a smile to Emma’s face. And Lily said “I love you, Emma” when leaving.
387 she walked home through the snowy streets, Lily realized something important. The true joy of the festival wasn’t about getting presents, but about giving love and support to those who needed them most.
373．A．outgoing B．helpful C．creative D．polite
374．A．celebrate B．perform C．travel D．compete
375．A．buy B．send C．exchange D．choose
376．A．replied B．pointed C．mentioned D．turned
377．A．proudly B．nervously C．quietly D．suddenly
378．A．stone B．hope C．dream D．doubt
379．A．tired B．sad C．patient D．sick
380．A．unlucky B．necessary C．unexpected D．common
381．A．worry B．advice C．promise D．situation
382．A．serious B．upset C．embarrassed D．peaceful
383．A．Consider B．Guess C．Remember D．Suppose
384．A．living B．volunteering C．staying D．explaining
385．A．presents B．shows C．goals D．activities
386．A．deal with B．care about C．depend on D．care for
387．A．Because B．Though C．If D．As
三、人与自然（本大题共4小题）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Hi! My name is Su Yu. I’m fourteen years old. I 388 in Harbin with my parents, my little brothers, Su Ming and Su Kang. And we have a clever 389 named Blacky.
Harbin is a very beautiful 390 . But in 391 , it’s very cold. The temperature 392 often below (在……下面) -30℃. The wind 393 strongly and there is a lot of ice. We have to wear 394 coats, hats and gloves when we go outside. So, many people don’t like winter.
I like winter best when the 395 isn’t very cold. 396 I can go out and play with my brothers. We can make 397 , play snowballs or go skating (滑冰). And we often have a running game 398 our dog, Blacky. Blacky runs very fast and we can’t 399 up with it.
In winter, you can 400 to Harbin. From January to February, you can 401 the beautiful ice carvings (冰雕). But remember to 402 warm clothes when you go outside. You can have a good time in Harbin.
388．A．travel B．play C．move D．live
389．A．cat B．dog C．bird D．monkey
390．A．street B．countryside C．country D．city
391．A．autumn B．spring C．winter D．summer
392．A．are B．is C．am D．be
393．A．shines B．blows C．starts D．washes
394．A．warm B．hot C．cool D．cold
395．A．weather B．season C．holiday D．minute
396．A．And B．Because C．If D．So
397．A．policemen B．women C．men D．snowmen
398．A．under B．of C．with D．from
399．A．catch B．wear C．watch D．take
400．A．bring B．travel C．forget D．count
401．A．enjoy B．perform C．cross D．like
402．A．come out B．put away C．try on D．put on
I grew up in Brisbane (布里斯班) where there were many floods (洪水), and we children didn’t have to go to 403 during the floods. To anyone who 404 in those years, allowing building on flood-prone (容易有洪水的) land seemed 405 .
For further education, I left home in 2011. During the following floods, I 406 much time on the phone to my father. He watched the river 407 from our home on the riverbank. On the phone, he 408 about the boat that kept him and others 409 . My brother 410 me, too. His family had others whose houses were under 411 stay in their house.
My nieces (侄女) and their friends 412 to provide people with enough food. So they kept 413 . In the background there was always 414 laughter. My brother and my nephew (侄子) 415 tens of thousands of volunteers. More than 60,000 volunteers turned out to 416 .
I was 417 to be their family. I was proud to be Australian, too.
403．A．school B．hospital C．bed D．work
404．A．cleaned up B．dressed up C．grew up D．looked up
405．A．easy B．crazy C．clever D．new
406．A．watched B．remembered C．spent D．asked
407．A．rise B．leave C．change D．pass
408．A．talked B．thought C．wrote D．bought
409．A．happy B．free C．safe D．warm
410．A．visited B．called C．told D．missed
411．A．discussion B．repair C．snow D．water
412．A．tried B．refused C．forgot D．stopped
413．A．learning B．cooking C．waiting D．looking
414．A．our B．their C．his D．her
415．A．visited B．thanked C．phoned D．joined
416．A．win B．learn C．stay D．help
417．A．proud B．interested C．excited D．moved
Betty is a 51-year-old woman. She is an animal nurse at a 418 in the UK.
When Betty was a child, she kept many 419 animals at home, such as cute cats and dogs. She really 420 to work with animals in the future. To realize her dream, she studied 421 in university. Later, she moved to Thailand and worked with animals for two years. This 422 helped her get the job at the zoo.
Betty 423 her work and cares a lot about the animals in the zoo. “My favorite animals are giraffes. But the 424 of wild giraffes is falling. So when I see baby giraffes born in the zoo, I feel 425 and lucky,” said Betty.
For Betty, every day at the zoo is 426 . One moment, she might be taking blood samples (抽血) from animals; the next, she could be helping the animal doctors. “Talking to the animal keepers is 427 a small part of my job. There is much more to do.” said Betty.
In Betty’s eyes, 428 with animals can be hard. Small animals like penguins are easy to treat, but big animals like elephants are harder to 429 . Also, some sick animals don’t eat their food if they taste medicine in it. “The work is not 430 , but it is really worth (值得) it,” said Betty.
What 431 will Betty give to people who want to be an animal nurse or doctor She says it is 432 to get some experience with animals. Her time in Thailand helped her learn a lot and get ready for her job.
418．A．zoo B．school C．hospital D．factory
419．A．wild B．lovely C．expensive D．dangerous
420．A．forgot B．agreed C．hoped D．needed
421．A．history B．math C．geography D．biology
422．A．example B．hobby C．mistake D．experience
423．A．loves B．finishes C．improves D．prepares
424．A．weight B．number C．height D．price
425．A．afraid B．tired C．excited D．free
426．A．safe B．awful C．busy D．quiet
427．A．only B．still C．even D．also
428．A．playing B．talking C．working D．travelling
429．A．look at B．look for C．look up D．look after
430．A．easy B．boring C．funny D．heavy
431．A．surprise B．advice C．training D．practice
432．A．interesting B．important C．wrong D．difficult
When Cash Daniels was 7, he found many plastic bottles on a beach. He felt 433 because he knew that bottles and other rubbish could be bad for the sea animals. So at the age of 13, Cash started working to stop 434 pollution.
“I live in Tennessee, and I found out that the Tennessee River is 435 with little plastics,” Cash said. “They are from 436 plastics that break down over time in the sun.” He knew he had to do something to help stop more pollution. Cash started with a couple of clean-ups, and it 437 from there.
In fact, the clean-ups were a 438 job. Cash went along the river. Sometimes, he even went to places that could only be reached with a 439 . “Doing a clean-up makes me happy,” he said. “I know I am making a 440 and saving lives.”
Besides clean-ups, Cash also started a recycling program for fishing line. Fishing line was a big problem in Tennessee 441 there were many fishing matches. The lines could bring 442 to birds, fish and competitors. He put 61 recycling boxes along the river. A lot of fishermen 443 them because they didn’t want their fishing place to get polluted, either.
However, Cash knew 444 that it was such a big task that he couldn’t do it alone. He hoped he could get help from other kids. So Cash 445 an organization called “The Cleanup Kids” with his best friend, Ella. Their purpose of starting it is to 446 kids all around the world to pick up rubbish. “You are never too young to change the world,” he said. “ 447 might be a small part of the population, but we are 100 percent of the future.”
433．A．surprised B．natural C．sad
434．A．water B．earth C．air
435．A．provided B．polluted C．mixed
436．A．softer B．darker C．bigger
437．A．returned B．moved C．grew
438．A．popular B．hard C．modern
439．A．bike B．plane C．boat
440．A．survey B．difference C．choice
441．A．though B．if C．because
442．A．troubles B．surprises C．chances
443．A．painted B．broke C．used
444．A．simply B．clearly C．directly
445．A．looked into B．set up C．took over
446．A．choose B．order C．encourage
447．A．Kids B．Parents C．Teachers
参考答案
一、人与自我
【知识点】个人经历、学校、居住环境、记叙文
【答案】
1．B
2．B
3．C
4．D
5．B
6．D
7．C
8．D
9．A
10．A
11．B
12．C
13．D
14．C
15．A
【详解】本文主要介绍了贝克小姐用委婉的说法请求别人让出自己的车位，却遭到别人的误解的故事；
1．句意：所以经常很难找到停车的地方。
late晚；difficult困难的；important重要的；quick快的。根据“Several of the teachers and the students, and of the the students’ boyfriends, had cars”可知很多人有车，所以很难找到车位。故选B；
2．句意：学院院长贝克小姐在停车场有一个车位，可以坐她自己的小汽车。
place地方；seat座位；room房间；card卡片。根据“in the car park”可知在停车场有一个车位。故选B；
3．句意：它周围有白线，上面有一块小黑板。
pictures图片；maps地图；lines线；walls墙。根据“ There were white...around it”以及常识可知车位周围有白线。故选C；
4．句意：一天晚上，当贝克小姐在所有学生应该到达的时间前几分钟回到学院时，她在停车场发现了另一辆车。
out出去；up向上；away远离；back回来。根据“One evening, when Miss Baker got...to the college”可知是晚上回到学校。故选D；
5．句意：一天晚上，当贝克小姐在所有学生应该到达的时间前几分钟回到学院时，她在停车场发现了另一辆车。
stopped停止；found发现；caught抓住；missed错过。根据“another car in her parking place”可知是发现另一辆车停在她的车位上。故选B；
6．句意：车里有两个人，一个是她的女学生，另一个是一个年轻人。
boys男孩；women女人；teachers老师；people人。根据“one of her girl students and a young man”可知是两个人。故选D；
7．句意：贝克小姐知道这个年轻人很快就要离开了，所以她决定让他把车挪一挪，让她在睡觉之前把车停在这个地方。
said说；forgot忘记；knew知道；waited等待。根据“that the young man would have to leave soon”可知是知道这个年轻人要离开。故选C；
8．句意：贝克小姐知道这个年轻人很快就要离开了，所以她决定让他把车挪一挪，让她在睡觉之前把车停在这个地方。
until直到；since自从；though虽然；so所以。前后是因果关系，前因后果，用so连接。故选D；
9．句意：贝克小姐知道这个年轻人很快就要离开了，所以她决定让他把车挪一挪，让她在睡觉之前把车停在这个地方。
before在……之前；after在……之后；about关于；from从。根据“going to bed.”可知是在睡觉之前把车停好。故选A；
10．句意：因为年轻人的车紧挨着栏杆，贝克小姐不得不把车开到女孩坐的另一边。
next紧接着；far远；ready准备好的；same同样的。根据“Miss Baker had to drive up beside it on the other”可知年轻人的车紧挨着栏杆，所以她把车开到了另一边。故选A；
11．句意：因为年轻人的车紧挨着栏杆，贝克小姐不得不把车开到女孩坐的另一边。
way方式；side边；hand手；corner角落。根据“Miss Baker had to drive up beside it on the other”可知是把车开到女孩的那一边。故选B；
12．句意：她走到这边，打开自己的窗户，轻轻地按喇叭。
closed关闭；pulled拉；opened打开；cleaned打扫。根据“her own window”可知是打开窗户。故选C；
13．句意：女孩把头靠在男人的肩上。
car’s汽车的；women’s女人的；park’s公园的；man’s男人的。根据“one of her girl students and a young man”可知女孩把头放在男人的肩膀上。故选D；
14．句意：她惊讶地环顾四周。
trouble麻烦；time时间；surprise惊讶；hurry匆忙。根据“She was even more surprised”可知她很惊讶。故选C；
15．句意：当她听到贝克小姐说的话时，她更加惊讶。
heard听说；learned学习；taught教；closed关闭。根据“Baker say”可知是听到她说。故选A。
【知识点】日常活动、说明文
【答案】16．A 17．B 18．A 19．B 20．C 21．C 22．C 23．A 24．C 25．A 26．A 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．C
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了作者所在城市里老年人的生活情况，包括他们的日常活动、参加的俱乐部以及一些兴趣爱好等，展现老年人的幸福生活状态 。
【详解】16．句意为：我们城市里很多老年人是幸福的。
old年老的；young年轻的；big大的。根据前文“Do you know your grandparents well Are they happy ”可知，此处说的是老年人，old符合语境。故选A。
17．句意为：早上你能看见老年人在公园做运动。
let让；see看见；save拯救。“see sb. do sth.” 看见某人做某事，这里说能看到老人做运动，see符合语境。故选B。
18．句意为：陈先生和陈太太通常在他们之中。
are 主语为复数时的be动词形式；is 主语为单数时的be动词形式；am 主语为I时的be动词形式。主语“Mr and Mrs. Chen”是复数，be动词用are，符合语境。故选A。
19．句意为：他们说在儿女去工作、孙辈去上学后，他们也很忙。
right正确的；busy忙碌的；scary可怕的。根据后文介绍他们参加各种活动，可知是忙碌的，busy符合语境。故选B。
20．句意为：陈太太在一个河南豫剧俱乐部里。
on在……上；under在……下；in在……里。“in a club” 在一个俱乐部里，in符合语境2025--2026年人教版中考英语完形填空分类提高综合练习2 【 含答案 word版】
一、人与自我（本大题共15小题）
Jodie 1 a busy weekend. 2 Saturday morning, she cleaned her bedroom. In 3 afternoon, she 4 her homework. It was 5 difficult. On Saturday night, she visited her aunt. Her aunt cooked dinner 6 her. On Sunday morning, she went to the library. She read a book 7 history. Then in the afternoon, she went 8 with her friends. On Sunday night, she watched TV. She 9 an interesting talk show. This weekend was busy 10 happy.
1．A．had B．has C．have
2．A．In B．On C．At
3．A．a B．/ C．the
4．A．did B．do C．does
5．A．little B．a little C．a little of
6．A．as B．for C．at
7．A．in B．of C．about
8．A．shop B．shops C．shopping
9．A．saw B．sees C．is seeing
10．A．and B．or C．but
Passage 1
From an early age, Ara loved watching the cows in the green fields in her village every day.When she was ten, she asked her parents if they could 11 a cow.Her father thought it would take much work and suggested learning about cows from the 12 in the community first.
The first farm they visited was fantastic，which smelled fresh，like plants and rain.The cows were munching (大声咀嚼) on leaves.They produced lots of tasty milk.However, the second farm was 3 . The cows were smelly and covered in dirt.When Ara asked about the milk, the farmers shook their heads.
That night, Ara couldn't fall asleep, wondering what she could do to help the sad farmers.Finally, she 13 a plan with her parents.She asked the first farmers if they would help the second farmers, and they 5 . Ara organized a meeting and the first farmers shared their 6 .The advice they offered was so 14 that everyone learned a lot.
Weeks later, Ara found that the second farm was much cleaner.The farmers got more milk.They were thankful to Ara and willing to share tips with others.At the next meeting, many more farmers 8 .
That evening, Ara's father gave her a big hug and said, “You have made a difference to our 9 ！” Thinking about all the cows and people she helped, Ara smiled, though she didn't own a cow in the end.“One can have a positive impact on the world at any age,” she thought 10 . What will you do to make a difference
11．A．borrow B．keep C．find
12．A．parents B．teachers C．farmers
13．A．large B．different C．fantastic
14．A．fought against B．put off C．thought of
15．A．agreed B．arrived C．repeated
16．A．happiness B．experience C．business
17．A．humorous B．simple C．helpful
18．A．took part B．rushed out C．set off
19．A．family B．community C．market
20．A．honestly B．proudly C．thankfully
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 。
Amy is a student. She gets up very 15 in the morning. She is the first to come to the classroom every time. Then she reads English because it’s her favorite 16 . Then she has breakfast at 7:00 a. m. At 7:20, she 17 to school with her friends because her home is not far from school. She makes friends 18 her classmates and they all love her. She has six classes every day.
After school, she often does lots of activities. Sometimes, she reads books in school 19 . It’s a nice time for her. Sometimes, she 20 because she joins the school music club. She thinks her school life is 21 . She gets home at 6:00 p. m. After dinner, she always does her 22 first. She likes studying. On weekends, she is free, so she has 23 time to exercise. Running and swimming are her favorite sports. Her parents are 24 every day, and they have no time to stay with her.
15．A．early B．late C．happily
16．A．game B．subject C．show
17．A．runs B．likes C．walks
18．A．with B．for C．at
19．A．trip B．party C．library
20．A．plays the violin B．goes swimming C．plays chess
21．A．interesting B．boring C．difficult
22．A．class B．shower C．homework
23．A．many B．much C．little
24．A．free B．happy C．busy
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As a child, I was quite active.I was running around and getting hurt almost every day.My mom was 25 .A neighbor advised me to learn to fish.I liked the 26 , but my mom said no.She thought it was 27 to get close to any body of water.
At last, my mom got another idea.Every day, she made me sit at the desk and 28 for an hour.I hated reading and cried a lot.Then, my 29 ， a school teacher, came to help.He led me to my desk and told me to 30 one book.“Read just twenty pages.If you still feel bored after that, just put it down and choose another one，” he said.
I started with The Emperor's New Clothes.After I read twenty 31 as my uncle suggested, I was rolling (打滚) on the floor laughing.What a stupid emperor！Next, I read more books.As time went on, I was able to 32 understand the stories.So I started reading longer and more serious books.I fell in love with Journey to the West.My mom said I should spend more time playing outside.But I didn't want to 33 the book.
To this day, I make time to read every day.If you haven't yet experienced the fun of reading, take my uncle's advice and find the “ 34 ” books.They'll give you enjoyment, teach you something new, and even change your life.
25．A．bored B．surprised C．worried
26．A．idea B．rule C．truth
27．A．helpful B．dangerous C．necessary
28．A．draw B．write C．read
29．A．uncle B．father C．neighbor
30．A．describe B．pick C．borrow
31．A．words B．lines C．pages
32．A．hardly B．easily C．wrongly
33．A．put down B．give away C．look through
34．A．long B．serious C．right
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I am Peter. I am a student in Sunshine Middle School. My school 35 big and nice. There are many modern 36 .
There is a large sports field in front of the science building. All the students go there and 37 exercises together in the morning. It’s good for our health. We raise the 38 there on Monday morning. It’s a 39 way to start the new week. The classroom building is behind the sports field. We spend most of the time there. It’s very clean. My favorite day is Thursday, because I have a music lesson on that day. We can learn a lot of new songs in music class. School life is busy, 40 music always makes me happy. The 41 is across from the sports field. It’s my favorite place because we can enjoy delicious food there. We always have 42 there at 12 o’clock. I like jiaozi best.
Our school is more than some buildings. It’s a place where dreams come true and friendships 43 . I like my classmates and teachers. We are very 44 in the school.
35．A．am B．is C．are
36．A．classrooms B．libraries C．buildings
37．A．do B．have C．go
38．A．hands B．flag C．sun
39．A．similar B．easy C．special
40．A．but B．so C．and
41．A．teachers’ building B．school hall C．dining hall
42．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner
43．A．grow B．plant C．play
44．A．quiet B．happy C．boring
Good afternoon, boys and girls! Today, I’m very glad to give a speech about “My Dream”. We know 45 has his or her own dreams. Some of my classmates want to be basketball players because they 46 sports. Some would like to become 47 because they like to stay with children. But “What’s my dream ” “What am I going to be 48 I grow up ” I often ask myself. I like eating and I have great fun cooking food, so I 49 to be a good cook. I’ll ask people to taste my food. I like seeing the look of happiness 50 people’s faces after they eat the delicious food. 51 , it’s not easy to be a good cook. I plan to watch videos about cooking on the Internet after finishing my schoolwork. I decide to 52 the cooking at home on weekends. I will read 53 books about Chinese traditional food. I believe, one day, I can show great Chinese food culture to foreigners. I will be hard-working for my 54 . I’m sure it will come true some day.
That’s all. Thank you.
45．A．everyone B．everything C．something
46．A．are good to B．are good for C．are good at
47．A．doctors B．reporters C．teachers
48．A．before B．when C．unless
49．A．hope B．need C．refuse
50．A．for B．with C．on
51．A．However B．Although C．Because
52．A．dress up as B．help out with C．look forward to
53．A．less B．fewer C．more
54．A．dream B．study C．work
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I got the driving license (驾照) last summer, Mom and I took our first trip around an empty car park. Then I found that my mother was not the best teacher for me. It wasn’t because she shouted at me, or told me that I was doing 55 . As you can imagine, my mother’s “helpful instructions (教学)” only managed to make me more nervous (紧张的).
Since I could no longer 56 with her, the job was placed in the hands of my father. I loved him, 57 I just did not see Dad as someone I could be comfortable learning from. He almost never talked. We shared a (n) 58 father-daughter relationship. He’d ask how school was, and I’d say it was fine. Unluckily, that was the most of our conversations. It was just like spending hours with a stranger (陌生人) silently.
As we got into the car for the first time, I was not 59 at what happened. Dad and I drove around. saying almost 60 , besides a few instructions on how to turn. As my lessons went on, however, things began to change. Dad would 61 the radio so I could enjoy his favorite Stones music. And he gradually began talking. I was soon hearing about his first meeting with Mom, “basic body” gym class, and other stories from his past.
Dad’s sudden talk was shocking until I thought about why he was telling me so much. In all the years, I always 62 why my father never spoke that much. I never thought it was because I had never spent time 63 . Homework, friends, and even TV had all called me away from him, and I never thought my quiet father had anything to say.
Since I began driving with him, my driving ability has greatly improved. More importantly, the 64 between my father and I has also improved. Just living with him wasn’t enough— it took driving with him for me to get to know someone who was a mystery.
55．A．quickly B．poorly C．wonderfully
56．A．predict B．practice C．prepare
57．A．but B．though C．because
58．A．personal B．close C．common
59．A．surprised B．excited C．happy
60．A．everything B．something C．nothing
61．A．pick up B．turn up C．use up
62．A．discussed B．wondered C．remembered
63．A．listening B．speaking C．questioning
64．A．relationship B．experience C．invitation
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One of my earliest memories is playing “shops” with my granddad when I was 5 years old.After 65 school at 15, I worked in a fruit shop, but I had no 66 of how to run my own shop then.
Several years later, I got married.My husband Eric and I heard about a shop for sale in the nearby village.We had a look and decided to have a shop of our own.That was January 1973.We were a bit fresh at shopkeeping, 67 we often didn't know what the customers were asking for.But we soon learned.
You can tell by the 68 how busy it's going to be.On wet days there are very few people around, and when it's 69 , people want bread and milk, as they're worried about being snowed in.When it's hot, almost everyone buys cold drinks and ice cream.
More people shop online nowadays, but they still come here for things missing from their order.I've kept up with technology and have a card reader, but the shop itself hasn't changed much.
Now, as I'm getting older, it's open from 7 a．m. to 6 p．m. on weekdays, 70 closing at 8：30 p．m.However, it's open until 2 a．m. on weekends.
It was the 50th anniversary (周年纪念日) of the shop on January 13 this year.I wanted to do something 71 , so I held a party and had drinks and snacks with customers.I also 72 a book about my memories in the shop.It's called Just Ask Jenny, as I'm 73 the first port of call when anyone wants to know anything.
This shop has been my life.I never 74 I'd still be here after 50 years, but I love it and the people.It's what keeps me going, and I've got no plan of retiring.
65．A．leaving B．visiting C．changing
66．A．choice B．decision C．idea
67．A．but B．so C．though
68．A．weather B．time C．food
69．A．snowy B．rainy C．sunny
70．A．think of B．because of C．instead of
71．A．traditional B．special C．natural
72．A．read B．wrote C．borrowed
73．A．never B．sometimes C．always
74．A．imagined B．decided C．experienced
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A man married a beautiful girl, and he loved her very much.One day, the wife got a skin disease.Slowly, she began to lose her beauty because of 16 . Later, the husband went on a trip, and when he came back, he had an accident and soon became 17 . But their life was as usual.
As days passed, the wife was not beautiful at all.The blind husband didn't seem to know this and there was not any difference in their life.He 75 to love her.And she also loved him very much.
One day, she died.Her death made him very sad. 76 he completed her funeral (葬礼), he wanted to leave that town.One of their neighbors then cried, “Oh, my god! 77 the help of your wife, how can you walk alone now？”
He replied 21 , “I am not blind.I behaved like that only because I didn't want to 78 her.If she knew that I could see her skin condition, she might be very sad.”
“Really？” The neighbor was very surprised.
“Yes.I love her not only because of her beauty, but her 23 .”
Sometimes it is good not to keep an eye on the shortcomings (缺点) of each other.Why not close our 79 for a while and feel the love and beauty quietly？After all, beauty will disappear one day, but the heart and soul will 80 be the same.
75．A．it B．him　 C．her
76．A．fat B．deaf　 C．blind
77．A．stopped B．continued　 C．regretted
78．A．After B．Before　 C．Because
79．A．In B．With　 C．Without
80．A．happily B．quietly　 C．politely
81．A．hurt　 B．cheat C．forget
82．A．help B．money　 C．heart　
83．A．eyes B．doors　 C．mouths
84．A．never B．always　 C．sometimes
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
At the beginning of the school year, each student would be given a special job to take care of something for the whole term.Rita is a girl who likes gardening but shows no interest in animals or insects.She hoped for a 81 task, like taking care of the class plants.Instead, she received a small box with sand and a small ant.
Even though the teacher insisted that this task was very special, Rita could not help feeling 82 . However, she decided to do her best with her new responsibility.She began to study and care for the ant, learning about its habitat (栖息地) and needs.She made the box a comfortable home for the ant, and it grew much bigger than anyone expected.
Rita's 83 caught the attention of her science teacher, Mr.Thompson.He turned her work into a class project, and Rita became the class 84 on ants.Her hard work helped the whole class learn about ants' behavior and habitats.They even built a small ant farm in the classroom to watch the ant 20 .
As the school year progressed, Rita's classmates became more and more interested in the ant project, 85 they started asking her questions and watched the ant's behavior themselves.Rita felt proud to 86 her own knowledge and see her classmates were so interested.She 87 gave a report and shared her findings with the whole school during the science fair.
At the end of the year, Rita's class was regarded as the best of the year.They 88 Rita for her hard work.Rita learned that every task, no matter how small, could make a big difference.She also knew that sometimes the most unexpected thing could 89 great success.
81．A．great B．difficult C．boring
82．A．lucky B．disappointed C．comfortable
83．A．efforts B．worries C．suggestions
84．A．farmer B．student C．expert
85．A．closely B．quickly C．widely
86．A．if B．so C．unless
87．A．answer B．learn C．share
88．A．never B．either C．even
89．A．reminded B．praised C．followed
90．A．turn up B．work out C．lead to
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My friend Andrew used to drink a lot and always isolated(孤立) himself. He was 90 and heartbroken. He felt that his life was a hopeless mess. He even told me that he was on the point of 91 hope. I couldn’t solve his problems. But during the Christmas season two years ago, I gave him a gift that I didn’t even know I had.
That Christmas Andrew had no place to go, so I 92 him home to my parents’ house in London. My parents were 93 to have him stay with us. They graciously(殷勤地) cleaned up our guest room for him and even bought him some Christmas gifts. I’ll never 94 the night when we arrived at my home. My parents were already asleep, but my mom had prepared dinner and some cookies for us and left us a 95 . My parents were known for their generosity(慷慨), so I wasn’t surprised by this warm 96 . But when Andrew read my mom’s note and saw all that she had prepared, he broke down and couldn’t help 97 . At that moment, I began to realize what a loving family meant.
From then on, Andrew and I both received gifts that we would 98 forever. I gave him the gift of a warm, loving and safe place to spend Christmas, which helped him renew his interest in life. More 99 , he gave me the gift of a new perspective(观点) on life. If I hadn’t shared my home with him, I wouldn’t have realized how blessed(有福的) I am.
90．A．sunny B．outgoing C．lonely
91．A．writing down B．giving up C．listening to
92．A．stopped B．invited C．refused
93．A．unwilling B．angry C．happy
94．A．forget B．remember C．mention
95．A．note B．book C．menu
96．A．handshake B．welcome C．conversation
97．A．fighting B．fearing C．crying
98．A．value B．worry C．doubt
99．A．pitifully B．importantly C．painfully
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Doctor Molly
Molly's mother was worried.As she packed for her business trip to England, Molly stood beside her with a notebook and a pencil.
“Do you have your passport, Mom You should be at the airport two 100 early.”
“Yes, Molly.Thanks for trying to help, but I'm worried about your father,” replied her mother.“He isn't 101 well, but I have to go on this trip.Please take good care of him while I'm gone.” “I'll be a good doctor and 102 him, Mom, just as you look after me，” Molly said.
Soon, Molly's mother left for the 19 .
The next morning, Molly's father came to the breakfast table.He didn't look 103 .“How do you feel, Dad？” Molly asked.
“I have a bad earache.I think I'm sick，” her father answered.
“Then you should 104 some medicine and go back to bed，” said Molly.“I'm going to take care of you all day.”
“I don't think so, Molly.I've got things to do，” replied her father.
At 5:00 in the afternoon, the phone rang. Molly 105 . “Hello！This is Doctor Molly speaking.”
“Molly, it's Mom.How's your dad？”
“He's just fine, Mom.His fever is gone, his headache is gone, and his earache is gone.He's watching TV and drinking orange juice.”
“That's great! I was so 23 . Good job, Molly,” replied her mother.
“You're welcome, Mom.And the cell phone says that it's 3：00 p.m. here, so it's 8：00 a.m. in London.You should eat some 106 .”
“Ha! Thank you, Molly, and I'd like to say that you are a good student and a good doctor as well，” replied her mother 107 .
100．A．hours B．days C．weeks
101．A．smiling B．feeling C．jumping
102．A．look after B．wait for C．laugh at
103．A．school B．hospital C．airport
104．A．ill B．well C．kind
105．A．buy B．sell C．take
106．A．picked up B．ran away C．went out
107．A．relaxed B．excited C．worried
108．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner
109．A．happily　 B．sadly C．angrily
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并填涂在答题卡上。
From Player to Artist
My name is Micah Johnson. For 24 years, I played baseball every day. I reached the highest level of the 108 , playing for major-league teams. Once I got there, I would think, “Okay, I did it.” I don’t care if it takes 100 years: If it’s something that somebody says I can’t do, I’m going to 109 everything I can to do it. And when I do it, I think, “Okay, what’s the next thing I’m going to do ”
I started painting in 2016, when I was with the Los Angeles Dodgers. When I came home from a game and I was not just going to bed. That’s when I would 110 . I was just so crazy about painting. In 2018, my time was done in Major League Baseball. I’d fallen in love with art and creativity. I started painting young black kids as 111 after I heard a young black kid ask if astronauts could be black. I knew painting these pictures was something special.
I wanted to reach more persons with my message. So I 112 a 3D character named Aku. He’s a black kid who’s brave and confident. He 113 an oversize space helmet(头盔). This way, it allows him to travel through the Internet. Last year, Aku was on the cover of TIME. Later, I made him into an NFT. NFTs are artworks that are bought and sold online. It means that people can buy and own them. With NFTs, you can search for something on the Internet freely.
I found my passion(酷爱), so I traded my baseball bat for a 114 . Kids can find a path that’s 115 to them by showing up every day, and just going deeper into the things they care about.
In 2021, an NFT of Aku traveled around Earth on board the International Space Station. That’s something you can’t even 116 ! If you keep working toward something that you’re passionate about, 117 that you can’t even imagine are going to present themselves.
108．A．music B．drawing C．sport
109．A．think B．try C．believe
110．A．paint B．play C．relax
111．A．actors B．astronauts C．artists
112．A．watched B．imagined C．created
113．A．wears B．buys C．borrows
114．A．basketball B．paintbrush C．football
115．A．meaningful B．painful C．hard
116．A．work on B．take out C．dream of
117．A．chances B．difficulties C．hobbies
阅读下面的内容，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
I am Jos Andres. My meals will feed an astronaut, my friend Lope-Alegria, whom I met many years ago.
My love for 118 was something that happened very early in my life. Slowly but surely. I didn’t think I would work as a 119 , but it happens that it has become my job.
My mother and my father were very 120 to my development as a cook. I have three brothers, and we would always help in the 121 setting the table, taking the dishes to the dishwasher and helping my mom. We got to love cooking because cooking was a 122 moment of being together. I only have fun memories of those moments. So it was my parents that interested me in cooking.
Then, as I grew up, I began learning about cook doing very cool things. I was 15 or 16 when I began working in the summer in a seafood 123 . For some reason. I found myself in charge of(负责) the kitchen. Not because I was prepared to be the cook, but because the other cooks left. And when there was nobody around, I could 124 , but then a future cook would not appear.
I love science fiction, and I always had dreams of what it would be like cooking for a faraway planet. So I began talking to some 125 . Lopez-Alegria is one of them, who gave me the 126 be a space cook.
Who would have said that a guy like me would be putting a dish into space This is a big lesson for all of us: It doesn’t matter how impossible your 127 is if you work hard, maybe the dream is not as impossible as you think.
118．A．driving B．cooking C．flying
119．A．cook B．driver C．pilot
120．A．silent B．important C．correct
121．A．yard B．garden C．kitchen
122．A．hard B．good C．dark
123．A．restaurant B．market C．store
124．A．take up B．give up C．put up
125．A．astronauts B．scientists C．writers
126．A．secret B．prize C．chance
127．A．difficulty B．problem C．dream
When “A Youthful Asia” came out at the Asian Culture Carnival, tears filled my eyes. It’s Zhang Yixing, the singer and dancer standing there for us young people in China, and the very one who stopped me from 128 .
Three years ago, my new school life began. As a junior boy from the countryside, I could hardly 129 . I tried, but still felt like a (n) 130 . Nobody would pick me for teamwork. So I stayed in the corner, hanging my head low as if (好像) I didn’t care. There was a fear in me that all my school life would be 131 .
Then on May 4, I saw “colorless” in Yixing’s book about his life. How could this be true for someone just named the youth idol (青年偶像) I read the book again, smiling with the fun part of his childhood. “No matter how difficult it is, I will always try my best...” After reading the promise to his mum, I was deeply 132 .
Something wet my eyes when he joked about his training years in Korea. He doubled his practice, 133 himself so hard as to be called “the trainee (练习生) like god”. He said it probably meant “the trainee like mad”.
I might have tried, but not as hard as he did. “Whenever I feel I might be falling, I tell myself to hold on until I find my moment,” says Yixing. For me, this moment means a better self inside and a larger world outside. So I told myself I would also make a difference 134 I could hold on for a longer time.
Luckily, every Youth Day after that, Yixing would be there on CCTV, 135 me with his progress. When someone asked him what color his training life was, Yixing smiled, “It’s colorless. Even if I spent a lot of time practicing, I don’t know what color 136 is.”
But effort (努力) 137 . Now he’s standing at the Asian Culture Carnival, and I know he is looking forward to something even bigger.
128．A．falling B．crying C．trying
129．A．give up B．keep up C．show up
130．A．insider B．beginner C．outsider
131．A．careless B．endless C．colorless
132．A．excited B．touched C．hurt
133．A．pushing B．punishing C．requiring
134．A．if B．unless C．though
135．A．treating B．encouraging C．pleasing
136．A．silence B．failure C．effort
137．A．arrives B．happens C．pays
二、人与社会（本大题共10小题）
A daughter complained (抱怨) to her father that life was hard and she didn’t know how to make it. Her father took her to the 138 , filled three pots with water and placed each on fire.
When the pots boiled (沸腾), he 139 potatoes in one pot, eggs in the second pot and coffee beans in the third pot. After twenty minutes, he took the potatoes and the 140 out, then poured the coffee in a cup. He asked his 141 to touch the potatoes, shell the eggs (剥鸡蛋) and taste the coffee. She did all these things and 142 the potatoes were soft (软的), the eggs became hard and the coffee tasted good.
“Father, what does this mean ” she asked. He explained (解释) that although the three things faced the same difficulty—the boiling water (沸水), each of them replied 143 . The potatoes were strong and hard at first, but became 144 and weak (弱的) later. The eggs were soft but the inside of them became hard after being boiled. The coffee beans were unique (独一无二的). They changed (改变) the water and 145 something new. He asked his daughter, “When 146 knocks (敲) on your door, how do you reply Are you a potato, an egg, or a coffee bean Are you brave enough to face the problems in front of you Always remember, success won’t come to you 147 you go to it.”
138．A．kitchen B．living room C．bedroom
139．A．peeled B．mixed C．placed
140．A．potatoes B．eggs C．coffee
141．A．father B．daughter C．son
142．A．found out B．helped out C．looked for
143．A．slowly B．similarly C．differently
144．A．soft B．bad C．salty
145．A．created B．found C．caught
146．A．happiness B．difficulty C．chances
147．A．if B．because C．unless
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Recently, 14-year-old Harini Logan 148 the National Spelling Bee (单词拼写比赛) in the United States. She correctly spelled 22 words during a 90-second spell-off. The winning word was “moorhen”, which means a female red bird. Most Americans, however, would find 149 difficult to spell any of these words in the spelling bee! From an early 150 , native English speakers know there are clear differences between how words are pronounced (发音) and how they are spelled. But they do not know that the differences are unique (独一无二的) to English 151 the languages in the world. Words in Italian or French can be spelled more 152 because each letter matches to one sound. Students studying these languages can read 90 percent of the words they learned right after the first year.
In English, each letter may have two or more 153 . For example, the letter “C” can sound like an “S” as in “city”. And it also sounds like a “K” as in “cat”. If that is not hard enough, let’s try to pronounce the letter “X” as /ks/ in “box” and as /gz/ in “exam”. There are only 5 or 6 vowel letters in English, including A, E, I, O, U, and sometimes Y. 154 there are 20 different ways to sound them! For example, a double “o” sound in English can be pronounced as /u:/, as in the word “food” or /u/ as in the word “book”. This is why even after years of learning, students of English are still far behind Italian or French students in reading.
Besides, the spoken language 155 to change in the 1500s with the pronunciation of all long vowels (元音), especially in southern England. For example, the word “bite” was pronounced closer to “beet” in 1400, before changing through the years to its sound now. The effect was that the English language had 156 spellings, but new sounds. This is another reason 157 spelling in English is so difficult!
148．A．lost B．beat C．won
149．A．this B．it C．them
150．A．age B．book C．school
151．A．among B．with C．from
152．A．mostly B．easily C．hardly
153．A．ways B．shapes C．sounds
154．A．Although B．So C．But
155．A．stopped B．began C．decided
156．A．many B．great C．old
157．A．why B．which C．how
According to a survey, students’ safety has become a big problem. Many students are hurt or killed in different 158 accidents. Here is some advice for young students on how to 159 danger.
If you are robbed(被抢劫), keep calm. If you can not cry for help or run away, give the criminal your money to save your own 160 . Remember what the criminal looks like and tell the 161 later.
Suppose you are in a traffic accident. If a car 162 you, you should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, you should call your parents 163 you let the rider go. This is because you don’t know how seriously you are hurt.
If you are hurt by other students, you shouldn’t only depend 164 yourself. Tell your teachers or parents at once, if not, you will get hurt again.
When there is a fire in a building, get away as 165 as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit(出口). Don’t take the lift.
If someone is drowning(溺水) and you can’t swim, don’t get into the water. Try your best 166 for help.
Remember that danger is never far away as you think. 167 of yourself at all times!
158．A．kind of B．kinds of C．a kind of
159．A．talk about B．think about C．deal with
160．A．life B．live C．alive
161．A．classmates B．teachers C．police
162．A．hits B．wins C．comes
163．A．before B．so C．why
164．A．up B．in C．on
165．A．faster B．fast C．slowly
166．A．asking B．asked C．to ask
167．A．Take care B．Look after C．Look for
When we made a survey about relations between brothers and sisters, more than 2,000 children wrote to tell us about them. Many children told us that fights often 168 . More than half of the children 169 their brothers or sisters at least once a day. Most children said they shouted at their brothers or sisters when they fought. 170 half said they hit each other. But some of the children, about 20%, said they asked their mom or dad to help them solve the 171 . And even more children said that after a fight, they said 172 to their brothers or sisters.
For now, you are 173 a child. You may be unhappy sometimes 174 the fights with your brothers or sisters, but you will think they are funny experiences when you grow up. You will be the parent who will have to 175 the fights! So stop shouting when you get angry with your brothers or sisters. It is not always easy, 176 maybe you can start with just making one day “No Fight Day”. Then your mom and dad will be 177 . Remember that it is never OK to shout at your brothers or sisters and hurt them.
168．A．ended B．happened C．developed
169．A．argued with B．wrote to C．looked after
170．A．Instead B．However C．Almost
171．A．change B．skill C．problem
172．A．feeling B．sorry C．truth
173．A．too B．still C．already
174．A．such as B．instead of C．because of
175．A．stop B．beat C．allow
176．A．until B．and C．but
177．A．happy B．crazy C．shocked
Passage 2
You may study differently from your friends, but your study habits are not wrong!
Kelly and Maria are best friends with a lot in common.They love doing things together, 178 going to the movies and concerts, shopping, or just sitting at a small café.Since they take a lot of the same school subjects, they would love to study together, but they find this 12 . Their working styles are so completely 179 that they can't be in the same room while they are studying!
Kelly would like to study in a clean, open place, 180 Maria works best with books, papers and other things around her.Kelly prefers to study in a totally 181 room, but Maria loves to play music or even have the TV on.Kelly can sit for hours without moving, and often gets all her homework done in one sitting. Maria，however, is 182 getting up, and says that she thinks more actively when she's on the move.
You might be asking yourself: which way of studying gets better 17 ？Many people believe that a silent, tidy setting (环境) is the way to go, but that doesn't seem necessarily true.Some research has even shown that outside noise or 183 helps some people focus their attention, because it makes them form a “wall” in their mind around what they are doing and 184 their focus.
So, if you're a student who chooses to study while sitting at a table in a busy shopping center, don't 20 it.If you work in total silence, that's OK, too.Judging from Kelly's and Maria's study habits, the best way to study is the way that works for you.In their very different ways, both of them do well in school, and both finish their work within the required time as well.
178．A．such as B．according to C．instead of
179．A．happy B．easy C．impossible
180．A．helpful B．different C．meaningless
181．A．while B．so C．or
182．A．untidy B．silent C．noisy
183．A．never B．seldom C．always
184．A．methods B．reasons C．results
185．A．untidiness B．silence C．tidiness
186．A．attends B．improves C．offers
187．A．talk about B．worry about C．think of
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The 10, 000-li Great Wall of China is a result of hard work and cleverness of laboring people of past ages. It is one of the greatest 185 in the world.
About 6, 000 to 7, 000 years ago, our ancestors started to 186 caves (山洞) to live in plain (平原) areas. As the population grew and production was developed, they dug deep ditches (沟) around the places where they lived to 187 the attacks (袭击) of animals and floods. They made earth walls to protect the 188 of family members.
When it came to the Spring and Autumn Period and Warring States Period (战国时期), there were lots of 189 . In order to protect themselves and their lands, the kingdoms built up walls in their own lands. The earliest walls were built in Kingdom Chu and Kingdom Qi. Later on, as the wars continued, kingdoms Wei, Yan and Qin 190 to build great walls. The walls of the later three kingdoms built helped Emperor Qin Shi Huang build the 10, 000-li Great Wall.
Using local materials was 191 experience in building the Great Wall. In order to avoid long-distance transportation and save manpower, materials and money, they used different building materials to take the advantages of different 192 conditions. For example, they built the walls with sand because sand was 193 where there was much sand.
In 221 BC, Emperor Qin Shi Huang set up a united kingdom. He spent much time and money 194 the Great Wall upon the earlier ones. Since then, the greatest ancient architecture (建筑) of the world has towered wonderfully in northern China.
185．A．wonders B．games C．plays
186．A．walk towards B．watch out C．move away from
187．A．prevent B．keep C．help
188．A．activity B．beauty C．safety
189．A．events B．wars C．accidents
190．A．joined B．stopped C．refused
191．A．careful B．successful C．peaceful
192．A．historical B．physical C．natural
193．A．cheap B．heavy C．strong
194．A．breaking B．building C．blowing
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Jason had the best apples in town, but kids knew they mustn't go into his yard to pick delicious apples.They always said that Jason was 16 .
One Friday, Jane was walking by Jason's house with her friend Amy.Like most of the children, Jane was scared of the old man because of the 195 about him that she heard.Jane thought that Jason would hurt them.
To stay away from trouble, Jane 196 that they should cross over to the other side of the street.Amy told Jane not to worry.Still, Jane was growing more 197 when she was closer to Jason's house.When Jason saw Amy, he 198 and said, “Hello, Amy.You've got a friend with you today.”
Amy smiled back and told him they were going to listen to music and play games.Jason told them that sounded fun, and gave each of them a fresh 21 .
As they walked on, Jane asked Amy, “Everyone says Jason is the strictest man in town.Why was he so 199 to us just now？” Amy explained that when she first started walking past his house, Jason wasn't very 23 , but she smiled at him.One day, he smiled back at her.After some more time, he started smiling 200 and then talking to her kindly.
We're always working hard to achieve so much, and it's easy to forget that we can make ourselves and others happy easily.Actually, 201 is important.A simple smile can make you happy and relaxed.And giving a smile takes so little effort.Let's smile at others.
195．A．hard working B．careless C．terrible
196．A．articles B．stories C．songs
197．A．suggested B．refused C．agreed
198．A．excited B．nervous C．bored
199．A．shouted B．cried C．smiled
200．A．gift B．flower C．apple
201．A．angry B．nice C．lazy
202．A．friendly B．careful C．afraid
203．A．calmly B．coldly C．warmly
204．A．smiling B．forgetting C．paying
When I was small, my mum often gave the family something special for meals—she would make breakfast food for dinner.
I still remember one night my mum 202 some bread in front of my dad, something very burnt (烤糊的). I waited to see if anybody noticed. To my surprise, he smiled at my mum and then turned to ask me about my day at school. I 203 what I told him that night. But I do remember watching him put some butter on that bread. He 204 as usual, every single bite (每一口).
After dinner, my mum said 205 to my dad for burning the bread. And I never forget what he said, “I love burnt bread, dear. Don’t be sorry.” Later that night, I went to kiss dad good night. I asked him if he really liked his bread burnt. He held me in arms and 206 , “Your mum worked very hard all day. She’s really tired. And you see a bit of burnt food never hurt anyone!”
Now I know life is not perfect (完美的). Nobody is perfect 207 . As for me, I often forget birthdays or some other special days. But I learn something 208 these years. What we really need is the understanding of each other, whether between a husband and wife, a parent and 209 or just between two friends. This is the key to a happy life. So, don’t get angry 210 the bread gets burnt. Remember, burnt bread never hurt anyone. Be kind to those around you and a happier life will surely come 211 to you.
202．A．lost B．put C．found
203．A．decided B．knew C．forgot
204．A．threw it away B．ate it up C．cut it up
205．A．thanks B．goodbye C．sorry
206．A．said B．shouted C．cried
207．A．neither B．too C．either
208．A．important B．difficult C．funny
209．A．student B．brother C．child
210．A．if B．until C．unless
211．A．harder B．closer C．longer
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A long time ago, there lived a wise man named Zun-Nun in Egypt(埃及). A young man came to visit him and asked, “Teacher, 212 do you dress so casually(随意地) Nowadays, it is necessary to dress neatly(整洁地), isn’t it Or how will people know you are really a special and 213 man ”
Zun-Nun smiled, took the 214 from his finger and said, “Young friend. I will answer your question, but first do one thing for me. Take this ring to the market. Can you 215 this for one chip(片) of gold ” When he looked at Zun-Nun’s dirty ring, the young man thought to himself. “How will I sell it at that 40 ”
He offered the ring to the vegetable, meat and fish traders and others in the market. But 216 was ready to pay a chip of gold.
He told this to Zun-Nun and Zun-Nun said, “Now go to the gold shop and show the ring to the owner. Don’t give a price. Just 217 how much he will pay.”
One hour later the young man was back with the ring, “Teacher, people at the market 218 didn’t know the value(价值) of this ring. The gold trader 219 me 1,000 chips of gold.”
Zun-Nun. smiled. “That is the answer to your question, my friend. Someone cannot be valued only from his 45 . That ring was a gift from the king on my 60th birthday. There is only one ring like this in the world.” he said. “It’s very valuable. So never judge(评判) a book by its cover, young man. Improve yourself to make yourself valuable.”
212．A．how B．why C．when
213．A．lazy B．serious C．wise
214．A．dress B．ring C．gold
215．A．make B．find C．sell
216．A．place B．price C．pride
217．A．nobody B．anybody C．somebody
218．A．prepare for B．take up C．listen to
219．A．really B．hardly C．finally
220．A．showed B．offered C．lent
221．A．looks B．words C．Actions
My brother Leo used to be quite a picky (挑剔的) eater. He only liked chicken nuggets (鸡肉块) and always 220 to try new things. I wanted to change this, and the movie Yes Day popped into my head. Last December, as we prepared for a ski trip to Seattle, Leo and I made a deal: We’d say yes to everything, including new 221 and experiences during our trip.
We started saying yes before we even got on the 222 . At an airport restaurant, I tried meatballs while Leo had noodles. We didn’t go back for seconds, but we both thought our new foods were “not 223 ”.
The next day, after we arrived at our hotel, I took Leo to meet his snowboarding teacher. While he was in his lesson, I skied alone. On the first day, I played it safe and just tried the 224 green runs. On the second day, I thought about Leo. He 225 his word and faced his fear of heights to learn how to ride a chairlift (登山吊椅). I challenged myself to try the harder blue long run. I went very 226 down one part because it was very steep (陡). I was proud of myself for trying something new.
Later that afternoon, Leo wanted to 227 the outdoor hot tub (浴池). It was -6℃. The only thing I hate more than being cold is being cold and wet! When I was 228 , Leo reminded me of our promise. It was cold and wet. But the hot tub’s warm water was surprisingly comfortable.
We had so much 229 saying yes to everything that we’ve tried. Pushing ourselves out of the comfort places has helped us live our lives to the fullest, even if we sometimes end up cold and wet.
220．A．liked B．refused C．meant
221．A．clothes B．trips C．foods
222．A．plane B．ship C．car
223．A．nice B．bad C．expensive
224．A．beautiful B．easy C．long
225．A．kept B．ate C．wrote
226．A．quietly B．proudly C．slowly
227．A．go into B．run for C．take off
228．A．excited B．afraid C．sad
229．A．fun B．time C．money
三、人与自然（本大题共5小题）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Moss has serious hearing loss.Her world has always been 230 . And in her life, alone in a town in England, she often felt 231 .
Then one day in April 2021, something stopped Moss as she read the local newspaper.It was a photo of a(n) 232 black and white cat.A family was looking for a home for their newborn kitten (小猫). Moss 233 the cat at the first sight and called the family.Soon the deal was sealed (确定)．Moss called the cat Zebby because his 234 look like those of a zebra (斑马)．
Moss had heard of studies showing that pets can help people deal with loneliness.However, she had no idea that Zebby would become her helper and her 21 . From their first night together, Zebby has slept next to her.When he hears the noises in the dark, he jumps up.“He became my night watch cat,” Moss said.“Sometimes, he would run around the room until I 235 and got up to see what happened.”
After several weeks, Moss noticed that whenever her phone rang or someone knocked at the door, Zebby would tap (轻轻地敲) her.It wasn't long before the cat took on another task: 236 Moss's mail.Now, whenever he hears the mailbox being opened, he runs towards it, carries the mail in his mouth and drops it at Moss's feet.
This past July, Zebby was named Britain's National Cat of the Year by Cats Protection in the UK.Moss was amazed when she learned the news.He had no 237 at all, but his instinct (本能) seems to have told him that his owner needs his help.
“Zebby has made my house a home, warm and 238 ,” Moss said.“I can hardly imagine not having Zebby in my life now.”
230．A．noisy B．silent C．lively
231．A．lonely B．glad C．moved
232．A．grown up B．ugly C．tiny
233．A．fell in love with B．caught up with C．came up with
234．A．habits B．legs C．colors
235．A．eyes B．ears C．nose
236．A．woke up B．fell asleep C．lay down
237．A．reading B．collecting C．tearing
238．A．training B．feelings C．abilities
239．A．dangerous B．dirty C．safe
A lark (云雀) made her nest (鸟巢) in a field of young wheat (小麦)．In this nest were three baby larks.The mother had to fly away every day to get them 1 . All around them the wheat grew tall and began to ripen (成熟)．
One day, a farmer and his son came to the 2 .The farmer said, “This wheat is ripe.We must ask someone to help us 239 it.”
Hearing what they said, the larks were in great 240 because they were afraid of losing their home.When their mother got back to the nest, they at once told her what they had heard.
“We must 241 at once！” said the young larks.“Or the men will come and kill us.”
“There is no need to 242 now, my children，” said the mother.“We are quite safe at present.The man who waits for others to help him with his 243 is not to be feared.But when they come again, listen and tell me what they say.”
A few days later, the farmer found that the wheat was so ripe.He said to his son, “ 8 this wheat is not cut at once, we will lose half.We can't afford to wait any longer for help from others. Tomorrow we must start to work by ourselves.”
When the young larks told their mother what they had heard that day, she said, “Ah! It's 244 for us to leave now.When a man decides to do his own work and not to 245 anyone else, then it is sure to be done.”
By this time the little larks could fly, so the next day, they flew away to a new home.
239．A．time B．food C．fun
240．A．house B．market C．field
241．A．eat B．cut C．sell
242．A．fear B．happiness C．excitement
243．A．sleep B．stop C．move
244．A．worry B．regret C．check
245．A．study B．health C．work
246．A．Unless B．Although C．If
247．A．necessary B．difficult C．impossible
248．A．look after B．laugh at C．depend on
阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
My name is Daniel. I live in Tennessee. When I was 7, I found some plastic (塑料的) bottles on a riverbank. I felt worried because I knew plastic bottles and other rubbish could be16to animals in rivers. Now I’m 13, and I work to keep rubbish out of rivers.
The Tennessee River is17polluted with plastics and other rubbish. And I want to do something to help stop more18. I do some19cleanups with others. We go along the riverbanks. Sometimes we go to places that we can only reach by boat. We often find plenty of20, such as broken toys and plastic bags.
Doing cleanups makes me really21. I know I’m making a difference and22lives—not just animal lives, but human lives as well, because it continues up the food chain (链条).What happens to them happens to us.
Last year, I set up the Cleanup Kids with my friends to call on kids all around the world to23rubbish. People take pictures of the rubbish24send them to us, so we can know how many pieces they found. We will25our goal (目标) of 1,000,000 pieces at the end of this month.
We’re never too young to change the world. Kids are a small part of the population, but we are 100% of the future.
246．A．good B．helpful C．harmful
247．A．badly B．hardly C．carefully
248．A．invention B．pollution C．attention
249．A．sea B．lake C．river
250．A．rubbish B．fruit C．fish
251．A．nervous B．bored C．happy
252．A．studying B．saving C．creating
253．A．pickup B．look after C．throw away
254．A．or B．and C．but
255．A．find B．set C．hit
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When Liivand was little, she was often sick. To get stronger, she 256 swimming. Soon after, she was taking part in open-water swimming competitions, sometimes even in icy water.
Several years ago, Liivand moved to Florida, but she continued to 257 in the sea. One day during her training, she almost swallowed (吞) some plastic (塑料) waste in the sea.
That experience made Liivand think of all the sea animals. These animals face 258 problems every day like her. So she decided to do something to raise people’s awareness (意识) of 259 pollution. Thinking about sea animals gave Liivand the idea of swimming like a sea animal. Instead of using her arms, she 260 swimming with a rubbery fin (橡胶脚蹼) on her feet and swam forward by kicking her legs together. She believed that swimming with a rubbery fin would send “a bigger message”.
Liivand first set the world record for swimming with a rubbery fin in 2019. She swam 10 kilometers off the coast of California. In 2021, she broke the 261 by swimming 30 kilometers, this time in Miami, Florida. But Liivand believed she could go 262 . Every day, she got up at 4:00 a.m., put on her fin and went swimming. To improve her strength (力量), she sometimes even pulled other people in the water.
On May 7, 2022, Liivand managed to break her record again. 263 , she swam 42.2 kilometers. It took her nearly 12 hours. Along the way, the woman collected all the 264 she found and put it in the small boat that was following her. Finally, the small boat held three full bags of rubbish. “Breaking a record means a lot to me, but being 265 to help the community and the world means much more,” Liivand said.
256．A．took up B．put off C．gave up
257．A．fish B．swim C．boat
258．A．similar B．different C．opposite
259．A．air B．sound C．plastic
260．A．stopped B．started C．regretted
261．A．leg B．rule C．record
262．A．farther B．slower C．higher
263．A．Unluckily B．Unbelievably C．Uncertainly
264．A．ice B．oil C．rubbish
265．A．warm-hearted B．cold-blooded C．weak-kneed
Passage 3
Scientists tell us a piece of surprising news that cows are a large source (来源) of the greenhouse gases.Now scientists have shown that the 266 from cows can be reduced by adding a little seaweed to their food.
Cows have one special 22 , which allows them to break down grass and other foods that humans can't digest (消化). 267 the process of breaking down the grass also produces lots of methane (甲烷)．Methane is one of the world's 268 greenhouse gases.The methane comes out of a cow's body mainly by its burps (打嗝).
The researchers studied 21 cows 269 a farm for about five months.They taught the cows to get their food from inside a special hood (面罩), which allowed the scientists to measure (测量) the methane that the cows were 26 . They used a small amount of seaweed, which they mixed with the cows' food.
The results were very good.In some cases, the cows produced 82% 270 methane.But there are still some big 271 with the idea of feeding cows seaweed.For one thing, there's not enough seaweed to feed all of the cows in the world.A bigger problem is that for most of their lives, cows live in fields, where they eat the grass.That means there's no chance to feed 272 seaweed every day.
39 , it's very good news that something as simple as feeding cows seaweed can help reduce some of the pollution.
266．A．products B．pollution C．energy
267．A．skin B．stomach C．nose
268．A．Until B．If C．But
269．A．small B．main C．hard
270．A．to B．by C．on
271．A．giving off B．turning off C．putting off
272．A．less B．more C．better
273．A．answers B．problems C．courses
274．A．it B．them C．us
275．A．Never B．Even C．Still
参考答案
一、人与自我
【知识点】日常活动、记叙文
【答案】
1．A；
2．B；
3．C；
4．A；
5．B；
6．B；
7．C；
8．C；
9．A；
10．C
【详解】
〖导语〗本文主要介绍了朱迪度过的周末；
1．句意：朱迪度过了一个忙碌的周末。
had有，过去式；has有，动词三单；have有，动词原形。根据“a busy weekend”结合下文内容可知是指上个周末，用一般过去时，故选A；
2．句意：星期六早上，她打扫了她的卧室。
In后加某年某月某季节；On后加具体的某一天；At后加具体时刻。根据“Saturday morning,”可知具体到某一天，应用介词on，故选B；
3．句意：在下午，她做了她的家庭作业。
a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词钱；/不填；the表示特指。固定短语in the afternoon“下午”，故选C；
4．句意：在下午，她做了她的家庭作业。
did做，过去式；do动词原形；does动词三单形式。文章是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选A；
5．句意：这有点困难。
little很少，表示否定意义；a little一点；a little of错误表表达。difficult是形容词，a little可以修饰，故选B；
6．句意：她姑姑为她做了晚饭。
as作为；for为了；at在。根据“Her aunt cooked dinner...her.”可知是为她做饭，故选B；
7．句意：她读了一本关于历史的书。
in在……里面；of属于……的；about关于。根据“She read a book...history.”可知是关于历史的一本书，故选C；
8．句意：然后在下午，她和她的朋友去购物。
shop购物，动词原形；shops动词三单形式；shopping动名词形式。固定短语go shopping“购物”，故选C；
9．句意：她看了一个有趣的访谈节目。
saw看到，动词过去式；sees看到，动词三单形式；is seeing现在进行时。文章是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选A；
10．句意：这个周末很忙，但是很快乐。
and而且；or或者；but但是。句子前后是转折关系，应用but连接，故选C。
【知识点】日常活动、记叙文
【答案】11．B
12．C
13．B
14．C
15．A
16．B
17．C
18．A
19．B
20．B
【分析】这是一篇记叙文，讲述了阿拉想办法帮助农场里的农民的故事。
【解析】11．根据“Ara smiled, though she didn't own a cow in the end”可知，此处表示饲养一头奶牛。故选B项。
12．根据“When Ara asked about the milk, the farmers shook their heads.”可知，此处表示从农民那里了解奶牛。故选C项。
13．根据上文和“The cows were smelly and covered in dirt.”可知，第二个农场和第一个不一样。故选B项。
14．句意为：最后，她和她父母想出了一个计划。根据后文可知，此处指想出了一个计划。故选C项。
15．根据“Ara organized a meeting and the first farmers shared their________.”可知，第一批农民同意了阿拉的请求。故选A项。
16．句意为：阿拉组织了一次会议，并且第一批农民分享了他们的经验。根据前文The first farm they visited was fantastic可知，第一批农民分享了他们的经验。故选B项。
17．根据“Weeks later, Ara found that the second farm was much cleaner.The farmers got more milk.”可知，第一批农民的建议是有帮助的。故选C项。
18．结合语境可知因为会议对农民有帮助，所以更多的人参加了会议。故选A项。
19．根据“Her father thought it would take much work and suggested learning about cows from the ________ in the community first.”可知，此处表示对社区产生了影响。故选B项。
20．根据前文可知，阿拉给社区带来了好的变化，所以她感觉很自豪。故选B项。
【知识点】日常活动、说明文
【答案】
15．A 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．C 20．A 21．A 22．C 23．B 24．C
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了Amy一天的学习和生活状况。
【解析】15．句意：她早上起得很早。
early早；late晚；happily开心地。根据文中的句子“She is the first to come to the classroom every time.”可知，Amy起床很早。故选A。
16．句意：然后她读英语，因为这是她最喜欢的学科。
game游戏；subject学科；show演出。根据“she reads English”可知，英语是一门学科。故选B。
17．句意：在7:20，她和她的朋友们一起步行去学校，因为她的家离学校不远。
runs跑；likes喜欢；walks步行。根据文中的句子“because her home is not far from school”可知，Amy和她的朋友步行去上学。故选C。
18．句意：她和她的同学交朋友，他们都喜爱她。
with和；for为；at在。make friends with sb.“和某人交朋友”，固定短语。故选A。
19．句意：有时，她在学校图书馆看书。
trip旅行；party聚会；library图书馆。根据“She often reads books”可知，是在图书馆。故选C。
20．句意：有时，她会拉小提琴，因为她加入了学校音乐俱乐部。
plays the violin拉小提琴；goes swimming去游泳；plays chess下国际象棋。根据文中的句子“because she joins the school music club”可知，选项中只有选项A“拉小提琴”和加入学校音乐俱乐部有关。故选A。
21．句意：她认为她的学校生活很有趣。
interesting有趣的；boring令人厌烦的；difficult困难的。根据文中的句子“After school, she often does lots of activities. She often reads books in the school .... It’s a nice time for her. Sometimes, ... she joins the school music club.”可知，Amy的生活很有趣。故选A。
22．句意：晚饭后，她总是先做作业。
class班级；shower淋浴；homework家庭作业。根据“She likes studying.”可知，与学习有关，所以本题考查do one’s homework“做作业”。故选C。
23．句意：周末，她有空，所以她有很多时间锻炼。
many很多，修饰可数名词；much很多，修饰不可数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词。根据文中的句子“On weekends she is free”可知，Amy有很多的时间。根据空格后的名词“time”是不可数名词可知，空格处填much。故选B。
24．句意：她的父母每天都很忙，他们没有时间和她待在一起。
free自由的；happy高兴的；busy忙碌的。根据“they have no time to stay with her”可知，父母很忙碌。故选C。
【知识点】家人和亲人、记叙文、阅读
【答案】25．C
26．A
27．B
28．C
29．A
30．B
31．C
32．B
33．A
34．C
【分析】本文讲述了作者在叔叔的帮助下爱上阅读的故事。
【解析】25．考查形容词辨析。句意为：我的妈妈很担心。 bored 意为“厌烦的”；surprised 意为“惊讶的”；worried意为“担心的”。根据“I was running around and getting hurt almost every day.”可知作者由于好动几乎每天都会受伤，所以母亲会很担心。
26．考查名词辨析。句意为：我喜欢这个主意，但我妈妈说不可以。idea 意为“主意”；rule 意为“规则”；truth意为“真相”。根据前面一句“A neighbor advised me to learn to fish.”可知此处指主意。
27．考查形容词辨析。句意为：她认为靠近任何水域都是危险的。 helpful 意为“有用的”；dangerous 意为“危险的”；necessary意为“必需的”。 根据but my mom said no可知妈妈认为靠近水就会有危险。
28．考查动词辨析。句意为：每天，她让我坐在书桌前阅读一个小时。 draw 意为“画”；write 意为“写”；read意为“读”。根据后面的“I hated reading and cried a lot.”可知这里应用read。
29．考查名词辨析。句意为：然后，我在学校当老师的叔叔来帮忙。 uncle 意为“叔叔”；father意为“父亲”；neighbor意为“邻居”。根据下一段第二句的as my uncle suggested可知，此处指作者的叔叔。
30．考查动词辨析。句意为：他把我领到书桌前，让我挑选一本书。describe 意为“描述”；pick意为“选择”；borrow意为“借”。 根据下文可知这里是让作者挑一本书来读。
31．考查名词辨析。句意为：在我按照叔叔的建议读了20页后，我笑得在地上直打滚。word意为“单词”； line意为“行”；page意为“页”。 根据上文的“Read just twenty pages.”可知选C项。
32．考查副词辨析。 句意为：随着时间的推移，我可以轻易理解故事了。 hardly意为“几乎不”；easily意为“容易地”；wrongly意为“错误地”。 根据“So I started reading longer and more serious books.”可知作者可以轻易读懂故事。
33．考查动词短语辨析。句意为：但是我不想放下这本书。 put down意为“放下”；give away 意为“赠送”；look through 意为“浏览”。前面一句说妈妈让作者多花时间出去玩，而作者爱上了阅读，所以不愿意放下书。
34．考查形容词辨析。句意为：如果你还未体验到阅读的乐趣，采取我叔叔的建议，找到“合适的”书。 long 意为“长的”；serious意为“严肃的”；right意为“合适的”。根据后面的“They'll give you enjoyment, teach you something new, and even change your life.”可知合适的书会给你带来快乐，教会你新的东西，甚至改变你的生活。
【知识点】学校、说明文
【答案】
35．B
36．C
37．A
38．B
39．C
40．A
41．C
42．B
43．A
44．B
【详解】
35．句意：我的学校又大又好。
am主语是我；is主语是第三人称单数；are主语是第二人称/复数。此处主语是“My school”，第三人称单数，be动词用is。故选B。
36．句意：有许多现代化的建筑。
classrooms教室；libraries图书馆；buildings建筑。根据“There are many modern”可知，此处应指“建筑”。故选C。
37．句意：所有的学生都去那里，早上一起做运动。
do做；have有；go去。根据“exercises”可知，此处指“做运动”，用do exercises表示。故选A。
38．句意：我们周一早上在那里升国旗。
hands手；flag国旗；sun太阳。根据“raise the...on Monday morning”和常识可知，周一早上“升国旗”，用raise the flag表示。故选B。
39．句意：这是开始新的一周的一个特别的方式。
similar相似的；easy容易的；special特别的。根据“...to start the new week”可知，此处指升国旗是开始新的一周的“特别的方式”，用special表示。故选C。
40．句意：学校生活很忙，但是音乐总是让我开心。
but但是；so所以；and和。根据“School life is busy”和“music always makes me happy”可知，前后句为转折关系，用but连接。故选A。
41．句意：食堂在运动场的对面。
teachers’ building教师办公楼；school hall学校大厅；dining hall餐厅。根据“It’s my favorite place because we can enjoy delicious food there.”可知，此处应指吃饭的地方。故选C。
42．句意：我们总是在12点在那里吃午饭。
breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐。根据“at 12 o’clock”可知，此处指“吃午饭”，用have lunch表示。故选B。
43．句意：它是一个梦想成真和友谊发展的地方。
grow成长，发展；plant种植；play玩。根据“friendships”可知，此处指“友谊发展”，故选A。
44．句意：我们在学校里很开心。
quiet安静的；happy开心的；boring无聊的。根据“I like my classmates and teachers”可知，此处指“很开心”，故选B。
【知识点】应用文、计划与安排
【答案】
45．A
46．C
47．C
48．B
49．A
50．C
51．A
52．B
53．C
54．A
【详解】
45． 句意：我们知道每个人都有自己的梦想。
everyone每个人；everything所有事情；something某事。根据“has his or her own dreams”可知，每个人都有自己的梦想，故选A。
46． 句意：我的一些同学想当篮球运动员，因为他们擅长运动。
are good to对……好；are good for对……有益；are good at擅长。根据“Some of my classmates want to be basketball players”可知，篮球运动员擅长运动，故选C。
47．句意：有些人想成为老师，因为他们喜欢和孩子在一起。
doctors医生；reporters记者；teachers老师。根据“because they like to stay with children”可知，经常和孩子在一起的是老师，故选C。
48．句意：“我长大了会成为什么呢？”
before在……之前；when当……时；unless除非。根据“What am I going to be...I grow up”可知，问的是当自己长大时要做什么，应用when引导时间状语从句，故选B。
49．句意：所以我希望成为一名好厨师。
hope希望；need需要；refuse拒绝。根据“to be a good cook. ”可知，作者希望成为一名好厨师，故选A。
50．句意：我喜欢看到人们在吃了美味食物后脸上的幸福表情。
for为了；with和；on在……上。根据“the look of happiness...people’s faces”可知，此处指的是脸上的表情，应用介词on。故选C。
51．句意：然而，要成为一个好厨师并不容易。
However然而；Although尽管；Because因为。后句和前句是有转折关系，应用however。故选A。
52．句意：我决定在周末帮忙做饭。
dress up as装扮成；help out with帮助；look forward to期待。根据“the cooking at home on weekends”可知，帮忙做饭可以练习自己的厨艺，故选B。
53．句意：我将阅读2025--2026年人教版中考英语完形填空分类提高综合练习3【 含答案 word版】
一、人与自我（本大题共6小题）
Rosie’s bedtime story
Rosie loved bedtime.
Her dad always 1 her stories. Sometimes, he told fairy tales. Sometimes, he told animal stories. And sometimes, he told sports stories.
Rosie couldn’t 2 to hear dad’s next story.
But that night, mom covered Rosie into bed instead. “Dad is sick,” Mom told Rosie. “But I can tell you a story if you want me to.” So 3 told Rosie a story.
But to Rosie, it wasn’t the same. She felt 4 . She didn’t want dad to be sick, and she missed story time with dad.
She thought maybe dad 5 story time, too. This gave her an idea.
Rosie jumped out of bed. She went to dad’s room. She knocked on his door.
“Come in,” dad said.
When Rosie opened the door, dad 6 weakly. “I’m sorry. I’m going to miss story time tonight.”
Rosie sat on dad’s bed. “No, you won’t. I’m going to tell you a/an 7 .”
So Rosie told dad a story about a castle, a dragon, and a princess.
Dad loved the story and he fell asleep with a smile on his face.
“Get well 8 , dad,” Rosie whispered.
1．A．told B．wrote C．emailed D．recorded
2．A．stop B．want C．hope D．wait
3．A．mom B．dad C．grandma D．grandpa
4．A．nervous B．happy C．sad D．angry
5．A．hated B．liked C．missed D．prepared
6．A．cried B．smiled C．walked D．jumped
7．A．idea B．story C．joke D．event
8．A．slowly B．noisily C．luckily D．quickly
请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My husband worked in France for five months. Our 9-year-old daughter, Cathy, missed him a lot. So we decided to 9 there to see him.
Cathy was really nervous about the trip. I had to read stories to her during the whole flight. But the plane was 10 and we couldn’t get seats together. I asked the passengers beside me if they could change seats with Cathy or me. They all refused.
However, a mother and her two children several rows ahead were 11 in the same situation. The mother could hold her baby, but her 6-year-old son had to sit with strangers. And nobody 12 to help her.
Then, I noticed a group of boys on the plane. The leader stood up and said to the woman, “Madam, I think we can help you.” He spent five minutes arranging (安排) his group’s seats. 13 , there was enough space for the family to sit together. The mother turned 14 .
Suddenly, the man next to me asked, “Would you and your daughter like to take our seats ” We changed seats right away. Sitting together made our trip much more 15 .
I wonder if that man would have offered us his seat if the leader hadn’t helped the mother and her children. I’m not sure. But I do know that 16 can be passed on. Good deeds can inspire more good deeds!
9．A．walk B．ride C．fly
10．A．empty B．full C．wide
11．A．exactly B．normally C．secretly
12．A．offered B．expected C．remembered
13．A．First of all B．At least C．In the end
14．A．angry B．sad C．cheerful
15．A．crowded B．enjoyable C．dangerous
16．A．happiness B．kindness C．hope
请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Jane had two children to raise. She had to pay for the housing and 17 clothes. She had a lot of bills. She worked in a restaurant every day and got $600 a week. Even when she was 18 , she went to work.
Jane worked hard and did a great job. She depended on tips (小费) to help her get enough money to pay the bills.
One night, after Jane had served dinner to a family, they left a big tip on the table. It was $20. Jane was taking care of another family at their table. When she turned back, she found the money had been taken away.
Jane saw a woman at another table staring at her when she 19 the restaurant. Jane went to ask her what food she wanted. She 20 just a sandwich. She did not leave a tip after eating and Jane heard that she paid with a $20 bill. Jane was sure the woman had stolen her 21 , but she couldn’t prove (证明) it.
The next night, the 22 woman came into the restaurant. She gave Jane $50. She said, “I was so sorry I took your money last night. I had a bad day. Someone stole my wallet. Then I was angry. So I took your money. But that was not right. People should 23 good things, not bad things. So I want you to take the money.”
“I’ll take the $20 but you keep the 24 . I know you need it,” said Jane.
“You should have called the police,” the manager said to Jane.
Jane said, “No, we should forgive (原谅) when someone says sorry and wants to make it right. We should try to help each other.”
17．A．buy B．design C．make
18．A．angry B．afraid C．tired
19．A．looked at B．looked around C．looked after
20．A．ordered B．made C．sold
21．A．book B．money C．dinner
22．A．old B．beautiful C．same
23．A．share B．borrow C．accept
24．A．money B．promises C．rest
When I moved to America in the 7th grade, I did not speak any English. I had no choice but to keep working hard. Although I made 25 when I reached the 9th grade, people still found it difficult to understand me because of my accent（口音）.
One day, at a party, I was invited to play a guessing game. When it was my turn, I tried to 26 the object that I had in mind. Suddenly someone said with a laugh, “What did she say ” I felt 27 . Out of kindness, a girl gently advised me to repeat it, but I got stuck on the word “purple”—I couldn’t 28 it. This time, everyone laughed while I was trying hard to get the word out of me.
This experience had its own influence on me. When opportunities were opened up for the summer program I had been waiting for, I 29 to attend the interview. Luckily, I got tons of encouragement from people around me. So I decided to have a try.
At the interview, the other students in my group spoke professionally and very naturally, but I didn’t speak that much. I knew that I could hardly be understood because of my accent. Besides, when I was 30 , it would be even more difficult for me to pronounce words clearly. After the interview, I stayed, said sorry and explained to the teachers. I didn’t want them to think I wasn’t interested or I was being unfriendly. But they appreciated（欣赏）that I 31 myself. “It’s OK. You don’t have to say sorry. Your accent does not make you less than others,” said one of the teachers.
Surprisingly, I was accepted into the program. Imagine how I felt!
Up to now, I still feel lucky that I took that step. It is a 32 that I have changed. I did not let my accent stop me. I’m sure I will continue to feel anxious about speaking English with strangers. But that’s OK. It will not stop me from trying to be better.
25．A．turns B．trouble C．progress D．promises
26．A．touch B．choose C．repeat D．describe
27．A．unclear B．uneasy C．unexpected D．uninterested
28．A．pronounce B．recognize C．translate D．understand
29．A．failed B．feared C．managed D．volunteered
30．A．confused B．special C．nervous D．respectful
31．A．helped B．proved C．showed D．expressed
32．A．sign B．lesson C．decision D．warning
请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Chase took his time and counted all his valentines (情人节贺卡). “Twenty-two cards—one for everyone!” Chase said happily.
The next day at school, he saw a new girl in his classroom. “This is Eva,” said Ms. Robins. Chase then guided Eva around. He felt 33 when he realized that nobody had prepared valentines for her.
During the lunch break, Chase saw a heart-shaped waffle (华夫饼干) and he knew what to do. He 34 told his idea to his classmates. “That’s very thoughtful. Let’s go for it,” they said.
When math time came, Chase invited Eva to work with him. He made sure Eva sat with her back to the room so she wouldn’t 35 her new classmates passing around a big paper heart. When Chase got back to his seat, he found the paper heart with “To Eva” in the middle and all his classmates’ names around it. He added his 36 .
Soon it was party time. They passed out their valentines. Eva was very sad 37 she saw all the other kids’ desks covered with cards and treats.
“Here’s your valentine, Eva,” Chase showed the big red heart. “It’s 38 everyone.” Then, one by one, Chase and his classmates put their treats on Eva’s desk. Soon Eva’s desk, too, was covered with 39 .
“We wanted you to have a special Valentine’s Day too,” said Chase.
“Thank you,” Eva said. She 40 the friendly faces around the room. “It really is a special day!”
33．A．sorry B．shy C．scared
34．A．loudly B．angrily C．secretly
35．A．notice B．imagine C．keep
36．A．answer B．photo C．name
37．A．if B．when C．unless
38．A．behind B．from C．for
39．A．gifts B．books C．papers
40．A．looked for B．talked about C．smiled at
Sam is a 14-year-old boy and he is healthy. He 41 every morning. And he does 42 in studies. His favourite 43 are science and history.
Sam spends twenty minutes running every day before going to school. Sometimes he runs along the river and sometimes he has a 44 with his father. After exercising in the morning, he goes to school by bike. He likes this way because it is good for his 45 .
On Saturday, Sam usually 46 early. He swims in the swimming pool for an hour. His parents often go to the pool to 47 him. Sam doesn't mind spending a lot of time practising. “I love swimming, and a lot of 48 can help me become better,” he says.
After 49 his homework, Sam likes watching movies. He often goes to the cinema with his friends at weekends. “Going to the movies is a good way to 50 after a busy week,” he says. He always has fun when doing the things he likes.
41．A．reads B．sings C．practises D．exercises
42．A．really B．well C．hardly D．badly
43．A．subjects B．stories C．books D．activities
44．A．glove B．match C．group D．progress
45．A．air B．rope C．body D．advice
46．A．gets up B．goes to bed C．takes photos D．takes a shower
47．A．forget B．remember C．notice D．encourage
48．A．news B．teams C．practice D．pages
49．A．finishing B．making C．sending D．speaking
50．A．clean B．relax C．hurry D．win
二、人与社会（本大题共21小题）
Rules are very important in our daily life. In school, we have many rules to follow. We must 51 at school on time. That shows respect for our class and teacher. We can’t run in the 52 . It’s for our 53 . We have to wear the 54 because it builds school spirit. We mustn’t 55 in the classroom. Keeping it clean is everyone’s duty. We need to 56 learning. So we mustn’t bring our mobile phones to school.
Rules may seem strict, but they are good for us. They help us develop good habits. They teach us to be 57 and treat everyone with respect. Rules can help to make the world 58 . Nothing can be achieved without rules!
51．A．arrive B．leave C．study
52．A．playground B．hallway C．gym
53．A．safety B．health C．fun
54．A．jacket B．shirt C．uniform
55．A．sing B．litter C．talk
56．A．focus on B．work out C．take care of
57．A．happy B．smart C．polite
58．A．better B．safe C．quiet
阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
Li Ming: Hi, Emma! How was your vacation
Emma: Oh, it was pretty good. I went to the beach.
Li Ming: Wow, sounds great.
Emma: Not yet. But I heard it’s the most popular movie this year.
Li Ming: Yeah! I watched it twice. Ne Zha is so brave.
Emma:
Li Ming: Haha! He looks cute with his round face and big eyes.
Emma: What do you think of Ne Zha 2
Li Ming: His parents always care for him. Family love is important in China.
Emma: I agree. What’s the coolest part of the movie
Li Ming: And his teacher rides a fat flying pig!
Emma: It’s funny. Why not a horse
Li Ming: Chinese stories can be fun and teach us how to be strong.
59．A．Are you having a good time B．Can you buy a ticket
C．Have you seen the film Ne Zha 2 D．Do you finish your homework
60．A．Why is he called Ne Zha B．How old is Ne Zha
C．Where is Ne Zha from D．What does Ne Zha look like
61．A．I don’t mind cartoons. B．I was deeply moved.
C．The movie made me sad. D．It sounds wonderful.
62．A．The magic in the movie is fantastic. B．It’s a movie about the future.
C．All the food tastes really good. D．I hope to be an actor.
63．A．There isn’t a horse. B．He doesn’t like tools.
C．Maybe to make kids laugh! D．To protect the animals.
阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Many people like to watch TV. Watching TV is one of the most important activities of the day. TV 64 the outside world to people’s homes. Some people say the world is smaller because of TV. Maybe they are right.
What’s going on with other countries How do people live there Is there a good sports game somewhere 65 is life like in the sea
If you want to know these and to watch other kinds of shows, just 66 your TV.
Then you can see a lot and you can learn a lot. Of course people can listen to the radio and read the newspapers and the magazines. 67 , they would more like to watch TV. Why Because they can hear and watch, too.
TV helps to open up our eyes. It also helps us to open our minds. TV often gives us new ideas. It’s fantastic, so we all 68 it.
64．A．takes B．brings C．gives D．puts
65．A．What B．How C．Why D．Where
66．A．open B．close C．turn on D．turn off
67．A．And B．But C．Or D．However
68．A．stand B．mind C．like D．dislike
阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
A: Hi, everybody. I’m Becky. Welcome back to “The Problem Line”. Today, we’re going to talk about problems with parents. OK, it’s time for another call.
B: Hello. My name’s David.
A: Hi, David. Welcome to “The Problem Line”
B: Well, I’m having problems with my mom. Every time we talk about something, we argue.
A: It’s impolite.
B: I know. But she always arranges everything for me. I can’t even decide what to wear on weekends.
A: That’s too bad.
B: I tried, but she never listened to me. She thinks I should listen to her because I’m her child.
A: Well, that’s a difficult problem.
C: Hello, I’m Vera. I think David can ask his teacher for help. Perhaps his mother will take his teacher’s advice.
B: OK. I’ll have a try. Thank you.
69．A．Are you OK B．Hello, who’s calling
C．Nice to meet you. D．Hi, where are you from
70．A．How old are you B．What’s your problem
C．What’s your advice D．What’s your favorite food
71．A．You can go out. B．You should argue more!
C．You should learn from them. D．You shouldn’t argue with her.
72．A．Give up now! B．What did you do
C．You can have a try! D．Why not have a good talk with her
73．A．Which one is better B．Who can give him some advice
C．Why do you argue with her D．Where can you go to deal with it
The purpose of the Great Wall was to defend (防御) 74 . According to records, the first wall was built 2,500 years ago. Four different walls started going up as 75 as 700 BC． About 500 years later, the fifth emperor got tired of fighting with the northern people. He wanted to connect the four different walls together. Then he 76 thousands of people to build the wall. Then, 1,500 years after that, another emperor wanted to make the wall even 77 . So he began the third construction (建设) of the Great Wall. The wall got longer and watch-towers were added all along the wall. The Great Wall is famous as the 78 wonder of the world. Up to now, the wall’s size and the Chinese history have made it on the list of the greatest human achievements.
74．A．enemies B．friends C．families D．relatives
75．A．fast B．much C．early D．many
76．A．saved B．compared C．suggested D．ordered
77．A．stronger B．lower C．shorter D．farther
78．A．sixth B．seventh C．eighth D．ninth
A study showed the color of a bowl influences the taste of the food inside. British scientists gave people potato chips in bowls in 79 colors. Lastly, the chips in red and blue bowls were considered 80 than those in white bowls.
Scientists said the 81 lies in our brains. Over 50% of the brain is related to seeing, while only 1% to 2% is related to taste. Our brains heavily depend on what color we see to tell taste.
But the “taste” of a color comes from people’s earlier 82 . For example, if you’ve eaten a sweet, white-colored ice-cream, you’ll relate white to sweetness. Salty snacks in Britain come in blue packaging. That clearly 83 the result of the study.
79．A．two B．three C．four D．five
80．A．lighter B．sweeter C．saltier D．tastier
81．A．problem B．reason C．purpose D．result
82．A．experiences B．thoughts C．feelings D．descriptions
83．A．records B．announces C．means D．explains
In the countryside of China, drones with AI are helping farmers grow crops better. These flying robots take photos of fields and make special 84 that show which plants need water or fertilizer (肥料). Farmer Li says his wheat harvest grew by 20% since he started 85 drones, while saving 35% water.
The drones’ special cameras can discover sick plants 86 people see the problem. “Last year, they saved my tomatoes by finding a disease early,” says Li. At night, the drones 87 as guards, using heat sensors to keep animals away.
Learning to use the system is surprisingly 88 . Farmers learn to operate the system through a smartphone app with voice instructions. “Even my 60-year-old neighbor mastered it in three days,” Li says. However, heavy rain or strong winds may 89 the drones not to work properly.
There are extra benefits too. Farmers don’t need to walk through fields so often, so they get fewer injuries. Young people also think farming becomes more 90 with drones. “My son now wants to take over our farm,” Li smiles.
Experts say this technology could help solve world food problems. But they remind us: “Traditional farming 91 is still important,” says a food scientist.
84．A．maps B．drawings C．stories D．messages
85．A．eating B．using C．breaking D．hiding
86．A．if B．after C．because D．before
87．A．act B．play C．sleep D．clean
88．A．safe B．hard C．easy D．expensive
89．A．ask B．cause C．tell D．order
90．A．old B．boring C．difficult D．interesting
91．A．dance B．music C．knowledge D．tool
请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Ethan is my cousin. He is just 3 years old, and he has a very interesting hobby—watching traffic lights (交通信号灯). Traffic lights are 92 in our daily lives. There is usually one or two on every street. My cousin thinks they are like colourful stars up in the sky and they change their 93 from time to time. He often gets lost in the beauty of these lights. He likes to stand 94 and watch them.
One sunny day, he is walking across the street with his mum. 95 , he stops right in the middle of the road and then looks up at the traffic lights very carefully. The lights are green, but he doesn’t 96 that he can cross the street. His mum is so worried and even a little angry. She tells him to 97 walking. But he says, “I’m looking at the lights, but I don’t know what green means.”
My cousin is really cute, but it’s very 98 to keep looking at traffic lights while crossing the road. We should always keep an eye on the traffic around us 99 it is very important to be safe!
92．A．amazing B．special C．common
93．A．rules B．colours C．goals
94．A．quietly B．hardly C．politely
95．A．Maybe B．Instead C．However
96．A．hear B．guess C．understand
97．A．focus on B．go on C．think of
98．A．lucky B．perfect C．dangerous
99．A．because B．but C．if
请阅读下面短文, 理解其大意, 然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Vera was talented in painting. One day, she was painting in the living room with colorful brushes and pieces of paper when suddenly she knocked over the ink bottle 100 . A drop of black ink landed on the nearly finished artwork. She felt 101 and tears almost came out of her eyes. She saw the ink drop as a mistake and thought her 102 was wasted.
Seeing this, her dad picked up a brush from the table and sat next to her. Gently he started to paint around the drop of ink and soon a beautiful flower 103 on the paper. The ink drop which made his painting dirty 104 served as the center of the flower. He said to his daughter, “Look, baby, in every mistake there hides a chance to create something beautiful. It 105 how we face the mistake and how we can change it.”
Vera began to realize that in painting and in life working hard for perfection is a beautiful wish. It’s more important to 106 imperfection and find chances to grow and create in every failure.
From that day on, her artwork became freer and more 107 . She no longer worried about imperfection in her paintings. Instead she accepted them and learned to change them into something new.
100．A．in return B．by accident C．on business
101．A．upset B．excited C．surprised
102．A．money B．brush C．drawing
103．A．appeared B．covered C．remained
104．A．usually B．politely C．perfectly
105．A．takes up B．depends on C．looks like
106．A．find B．change C．accept
107．A．active B．creative C．brave
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
Tanner Wilson, a high school student, showed how far he was willing to go for his disabled best friend Brandon Qualls. Tanner bought an electric wheelchair for Brandon after saving up for two years, which was a complete surprise for Brandon.
Brandon used a hand-push wheelchair to travel from class to class. The chair was becoming kind of a pain for him. “I would get really 108 , and I had to stop to take rests,” he said. “I wanted an electric wheelchair so 109 .”
While Brandon didn’t know it, his good friend, Tanner Wilson, was hard at work helping him. Tanner spent two years at his part-time job to 110 money to buy an electric wheelchair for Brandon. Often an electric wheelchair cost hundreds of dollars.
“I wanted to do him a favor,” Tanner said. “I just felt like I needed to do it and I wanted to do it... Brandon, he’s just always been there for me.”
On February 26, Tanner finally reached his goal and bought the wheelchair. He 111 the new wheelchair to Brandon in front of his classmates. “Wow, I can’t believe he did that for me!” Brandon said.
“They came in and my face lit up,” Brandon said. “I was crying tears of 112 everywhere. It’s been my 113 to just have an electric wheelchair,” he continued. “And my dream came true.”
While Brandon is still learning to use his new wheelchair, he and his arms are loving it so far. “It’s awesome,” he said. “I may 114 a few doors, but it’s worth it.”
Tanner said his classmates asked him many times if it was worth the time and effort to buy the wheelchair for his friend. He surely knew what the 115 was in his mind—“Yeah. 100 percent.”
108．A．excited B．relaxed C．moved D．tired
109．A．badly B．happily C．sadly D．proudly
110．A．borrow B．waste C．save D．change
111．A．presented B．mentioned C．explained D．returned
112．A．regret B．wonder C．joy D．sadness
113．A．chance B．dream C．luck D．decision
114．A．see B．make C．hit D．push
115．A．answer B．value C．lesson D．gift
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
Life is always about ups and downs, but life can teach you to grow.
About two years ago, I was taking part in the first Table Tennis Championships (锦标赛). I was quite 116 about myself. My opponent (对手) was very short and thin. The thoughts in my head were something like “She’s so short and of course I’ll 117 ”. When the match started, I found my opponent was really good at playing table tennis. With a smile on her face, she scored three points in the first ten seconds. I was so surprised, afraid and 118 everything my coach (教练) said. I only hoped not to lose the match. But the fact made me sad. I lost 0-3. I had never lost before. From then on, I was afraid of the 119 , and to me, her name was connected with failure (失败).
The experience lasted with me. I worked and trained harder than before. I listened to my coach carefully and made sure I was not overconfident (过于自信的). The following year, I 120 the same girl once again at the championships. As the competition started, I wasn’t afraid like the past match but 121 to my coach’s words. I did as my coach told me. The main thought in my head was not about winning or losing, but doing my best.
Finally, I won. My hard work and listening to my coach worked. My opponent had the same thin shape, but did not make me afraid anymore. She helped me find out who I 122 was.
From this experience, I learned not to be too proud (骄傲的). It is important to know the fact that there are people better than you. But with this idea in mind, you can work hard to become that person who is better. This experience also taught me not to judge (判断) others by their 123 . We should learn more from others, especially from our opponents.
116．A．sure B．busy C．bored D．worried
117．A．shout B．smile C．win D．knock
118．A．left B．brought C．caught D．forgot
119．A．school B．girl C．coach D．subject
120．A．changed B．noticed C．faced D．believed
121．A．waved B．considered C．jumped D．listened
122．A．really B．perfectly C．quickly D．personally
123．A．words B．looks C．hearts D．excuses
请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I had lost my wallet. It had money, but far more importantly, it had two tickets to a World Cup soccer game!
My aunt gave me these as a special 124 . She worked for the organizers and she got the tickets as a special gift. What was I going to say to my aunt
I searched for weeks ... and nothing.
It was 125 .
With less than a week until the World Cup was to start, I realized it was time for me to tell her.
“Aunt Kathy, there’s something I need to tell you ...” She 126 me. “Good, but before you do, I was wondering if you know anybody else who might want some tickets to the big game I have two more.”
“This solves my problem!” I thought. As scared as I was, I didn’t 127 . “Sure,” I said. “I can find someone to give them to.” I took them, but 128 my hand touched them and I saw my aunt’s face, I could not lie any longer.
“Aunt Kathy, 129 , I lost the tickets,” I said. She looked at me with a(n) 130 smile and said, “I know. Your mother told me. It’s all right. I know how bad you felt about it. It was an accident. It could happen to anyone.”
I could not believe that my aunt was so good to me. She found two more tickets and pretended not to know that I had lost the first tickets.
“Now you can still take a friend to the World Cup! Make sure it’s your best friend!” she added. I looked at her and said, “It is. I’m taking my dear 131 . Can I ” Surprised, she laughed.
124．A．present B．dream C．promise
125．A．stupid B．terrible C．lucky
126．A．doubted B．praised C．stopped
127．A．follow the rule B．tell the truth C．break the law
128．A．when B．though C．if
129．A．clearly B．actually C．especially
130．A．boring B．disappointing C．understanding
131．A．aunt B．mother C．friend
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
In a small village, there was a young boy named Jack who loved to play soccer. Every afternoon, he would gather with his friends at the village square to play. However, Jack had one problem: he didn’t like to follow the 132 . He thought rules were boring and unnecessary. He would often argue with his friends and even cheat during the game. This made everyone 133 .
One day, a new boy named Sam moved to the village. Sam was a skilled soccer player, and Jack was excited to play with him. But during their first game, Jack 134 the rules again. He pushed Sam and took the ball unfairly. Sam stopped the game and said, “If we don’t follow the rules, the game won’t be 135 any more. It’s not fun if everyone just does whatever they want.”
Jack didn’t listen at first, but as the days went by, he noticed that fewer and fewer friends wanted to play with him. Even Sam started to avoid him. Jack felt 136 and realized that his actions were causing problems. He decided to change.
The next day, Jack apologized to his friends and promised to follow the rules. At first, it was hard for him, but he soon discovered that playing by the rules made the game more 137 . Everyone had fun, and Jack felt proud to be part of the team.
From that day on, Jack learned an 138 lesson: “Without rules, there can be no fun.” He understood that rules were not meant to give up 139 but to make sure everyone could enjoy the game together.
132．A．rules B．leaders C．plans D．traditions
133．A．happy B．friendly C．upset D．bored
134．A．followed B．overlooked C．created D．changed
135．A．fair B．easy C．hard D．dangerous
136．A．proud B．lonely C．angry D．surprised
137．A．awful B．difficult C．relaxing D．enjoyable
138．A．active B．exciting C．important D．energetic
139．A．hobby B．freedom C．culture D．success
Tony became ill and had to spend all day in bed. Because other children could not come near him, he felt 140 and lonely. There wasn’t much to do so he just looked out the window. One day, he saw something 141 outside the window. It was a penguin eating a sandwich. The penguin said “good afternoon” to Tony and then left. Tony couldn’t 142 what was happening. He tried to find out what was going on. Suddenly he saw a monkey playing with a balloon outside his window. As he saw more and more 143 , Tony started to laugh and found it hard to 144 .
Before long, his 145 improved and he went back to school. He told his friends about all the strange things outside his window. While he was 146 , he saw something in his friend’s schoolbag. Tony asked what it was and his friend showed him. Inside the bag were many clothes that looked like animals. His friend 147 them to cheer Tony up while he was ill! From that day on, Tony always tried his best to make sure his friends never felt lonely.
140．A．scared B．bored C．angry D．comfortable
141．A．surprising B．relaxing C．delicious D．terrible
142．A．believe B．remember C．see D．hear
143．A．clothes B．toys C．doctors D．animals
144．A．play B．think C．stop D．sleep
145．A．grades B．health C．looks D．feeling
146．A．laughing B．studying C．crying D．talking
147．A．became B．fed C．wore D．taught
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
Philip is a school boy. On his twelfth birthday, he decided (决定) to give up eating meat. “I don’t think it’s right to eat 148 ,” he said. “They live on the Earth just like us and they are our friends.” Philip’s parents were not happy about that. “You are a growing boy,” his mother said. “You need meat. Don’t you want to 149 healthy and be taller ” His mother put some beef, rice and carrots in front of him. “I want you to eat all your food now,” she said. “Don’t 150 anything.” Philip didn’t want to make his mother sad. But he ate only the rice and the carrots without 151 .
“You’ re a silly (犯傻的) boy!” said his father. “I’m getting very 152 you.”
“I’m sorry, Mum and Dad,” answered Philip. “I don’t want you to be sad or angry. But I really don’t want to eat any meat.”
“Then 153 some fish, dear,” said his mother.
“Oh no, I can’t!” cried Philip. “Fish are living things too.”
“Well, you can’t have anything to eat at all if you don’t eat any meat or fish,” said his father. The next morning Philip got up hungry. His father walked to the school with him and asked to see the teacher. “Is this what you 154 the students at school ” he asked the teacher. “Philip refuses (拒绝) to eat meat at home. He doesn’t listen to what I say.”
“I don’t agree with (同意) Philip,” replied the teacher. “But I think he’s brave (勇敢的) to do what he thinks is 155 . We teach the students to do that.”
148．A．dishes B．snacks C．plants D．animals
149．A．feel B．stay C．taste D．sound
150．A．see B．leave C．make D．smell
151．A．cakes B．tomatoes C．fish D．beef
152．A．angry at B．surprised at C．excited about D．sorry for
153．A．buy B．cook C．have D．watch
154．A．give B．make C．teach D．show
155．A．right B．safe C．kind D．helpful
请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题最上将该项涂黑。
Should kids have smartphones Some may agree while others may not. Recently, we had a class meeting and 156 the topic. Some students 157 why kids should have smartphones. Firstly, phones make parents get in touch with their kids easily. Parents can see their kids’ location and pick them up 158 there’s a sudden dangerous event or situation. Secondly, 159 are useful about education. Some apps like Bilibili can be learning tools when they’re used 160 . Finally, smartphones help kids 161 with their friends, especially when they are in different cities or countries.
But studies say that teenagers who spend most time on social-media platforms (社交媒体平台) are more often feeling sad and hopeless than those who spend the least time on them. Young kids are not good at 162 their smartphone use. The more time kids are on their phones, the more they take 163 to strangers, bullying (欺凌), and other dangers. So teenagers should set limits on using their phones.
156．A．talk B．discuss C．speak
157．A．think B．imagine C．explain
158．A．because B．if C．but
159．A．they B．we C．you
160．A．possibly B．properly C．probably
161．A．compare B．speak C．communicate
162．A．training B．controlling C．making
163．A．notes B．rests C．risks
Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）
While you are in trouble, what are you going to do Cry Or run away Those are the wrong ways! Robinson Crusoe can tell you the right answer!
It is an exciting story: Robinson Crusoe was 164 the comfortable life in his home town, so he wanted to be a seaman and travelled around the world. But one day a terrible thing happened. A great storm came and their boat crashed! No one was 165 in this accident except Robinson. He was the 166 man in the world. However, at the same time he was the most tragic (悲惨的) man of all. He must face the fact.
Alone on an island 167 food, water or gun! But all roads lead to Rome! He just used his hands to work hard! Then he made a cave, built a house, grew corn and kept goats. In the end he could 168 the life on the island.
In his twenty-fourth year on the island he 169 a wild man and gave him the name of “Friday”. With Robinson’s teaching, “Friday” became a good servant. Finally they got a boat and went away from the island.
Surely the writer of Robinson Crusoe is really a hero! It’s too hard to describe Robinson with words. We could say that Robinson was very clever and also he was brave. Certainly many good words can describe him. But now I think it isn’t important. The most important thing is what we have learned from the story. That is, use our own hands to work with confidence!
164．A．bored with B．satisfied with C．fond of D．angry with
165．A．live B．living C．alive D．lively
166．A．cleverest B．kindest C．luckiest D．happiest
167．A．with B．without C．within D．of
168．A．learn B．forget C．start D．enjoy
169．A．caught B．killed C．saved D．hit
请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“Dad, are you happy today ” My younger daughter asked me as I picked her up from school on March 20. “Today is the International Day of Happiness,” she replied. “It’s a day to be happy!”
“So did you have a happy day ”
“Of course! I’m very happy 170 I learned how to draw a picture of bamboo today.”
“Good,” I said. “If you are happy, then I am, too.”
My daughter 171 . She seemed pleased with my answer. But the conversation made me think more about happiness.
What is happiness How can I get it It’s 172 to answer the questions. Maybe I should feel happy when my wife speaks highly of my cooking. But I know she’s very kind. I know I’m not really a good 173 . The more I think this way, the less happy I feel. Maybe I should feel happy whenever my daughters tell me that they had a good day at school. But when they think I’m interested in their day, they’ll 174 it. And I often have to listen to them. Then, I have to stay up to do my own things. I’ll feel tired—and 175 .
My daughters don’t think so much about happiness. And they seem to be happy on most days. They are happy when their teachers 176 them. They are happy when I take them to the zoo to see pandas. They are happy too when their friends give them a small gift.
Perhaps I should think about happiness 177 like my daughters. Perhaps I’ll feel happier if I stop thinking too much about happiness.
170．A．though B．unless C．because
171．A．smiled B．shouted C．waited
172．A．lucky B．difficult C．boring
173．A．teacher B．writer C．cook
174．A．look for B．talk about C．laugh at
175．A．unhappy B．shy C．scared
176．A．ask B．praise C．doubt
177．A．deeply B．bravely C．simply
请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Rick, a schoolboy, had a love for playing video games. Every day, his 178 reminded him to take some exercise instead of playing video games. However, he didn’t always listen.
Once again, Rick’s mom told him seriously that his eyesight (视力) might get poor if he spent too much time on video games. It was a pity that he still didn’t listen 179 . He kept playing. One day, in a math class, Rick’s teacher got upset when he couldn’t give an answer to a question like “2+2= ”. After class, the teacher asked him why he couldn’t solve such a 180 problem. Rick said that he knew the answer 181 couldn’t see the board clearly. His teacher was worried and phoned his parents.
Realizing what had happened, Rick’s mom warned him again that it was harmful (有害的) to his 182 to play video games too much. And Rick’s dad took him to an eye doctor for a check-up. The 183 showed that his eyesight had weakened. After asking about his habit of using eyes, the doctor advised Rick to take action to protect his eyes.
From that day on, Rick decided to 184 playing video games and take some exercise every day. Later Rick fell in love with sports and 185 his school soccer team. Now he has become stronger and healthier. His eyesight has also got better.
178．A．friends B．parents C．teachers
179．A．clearly B．bravely C．patiently
180．A．single B．similar C．simple
181．A．or B．so C．but
182．A．cars B．eyes C．arms
183．A．cost B．name C．test
184．A．give up B．fight for C．depend on
185．A．joined B．played C．supported
请阅读下面短文, 理解其大意, 然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
On July 30, 2024, China’s Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha won (赢) the gold medal (金牌) in the table tennis mixed doubles final (混双决赛) at the Paris Olympic Games. It was China’s first Olympic gold medal in table tennis mixed doubles.
Wang Chuqin is a very talented player. He is tall and 186 , which gives him a big advantage (优势) in playing table tennis. Sun Yingsha is also an excellent player because she is very clever and focused.
In the game, they play very well as a 187 . They can 188 each other very well and can always work together. They play very calmly (冷静) and bravely. They use their skills and teamwork to beat (打败) the other team and win the game.
Wang says this win makes his dream come true. “I have to thank everyone around us 189 helping us win the game. We work 190 for this gold medal, and it’s all worth (值得) it. This is the team’s glory (荣誉). It is not just 191 ” Wang says.
The win encourages many young players (运动员) work hard for their 192 . Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha’s story 193 that with hard work and teamwork, people can make their dreams come true.
186．A．strong B．heavy C．fat
187．A．team B．goal C．result
188．A．relax B．succeed C．understand
189．A．for B．to C．with
190．A．hard B．slowly C．easily
191．A．hers B．ours C．theirs
192．A．lessons B．holidays C．games
193．A．sends B．asks C．shows
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
The Broken Traffic Light
One busy afternoon, the traffic light at the town’s main crossing suddenly stopped working. Cars honked (鸣笛) loudly, and drivers got angry because of the terrible traffic. A group of students walking home saw the 194 . They had just learned about traffic safety in school and they knew they had to do something to help.
The leader of the group, a boy named Sam, 195 that they should guide the traffic. At first, his friends were afraid. “What if we make things worse ” one of them asked. But Sam said to them, “Remember what the teacher said Following 196 and staying calm can solve even the hardest problems.” With confidence, the kids decided to take action. They divided into two groups and stood on different sides of the crossing. Using their hands, the kids 197 to the drivers when to stop and when to go. Some drivers laughed, “Kids can’t do this!” But soon, they realized the kids knew what they were doing. The traffic began to move, the honking stopped and everything was in order again.
When the police arrived, they were 198 to see the kids guiding the traffic so well. “You did a great job!” one officer said. The next day, the town mayor (镇长) visited their school. He thanked the kids 199 and gave them prizes in front of the whole school. The kids felt proud and also realized something important rules can 200 everyone. Whether it’s traffic lights or school rules, following them helps keep everyone safe.
From that day on, the kids became local heroes. They also started an activity in their school to teach younger students about traffic safety. They learned that even small actions can make a big 201 , and that courage and teamwork can solve problems in surprising ways.
194．A．trick B．problem C．goal D．order
195．A．caused B．followed C．finished D．advised
196．A．rules B．lights C．people D．ideas
197．A．turned B．sent C．signed D．wrote
198．A．worried B．calm C．surprised D．sad
199．A．quickly B．quietly C．successfully D．publicly
200．A．protect B．carry C．treat D．understand
201．A．choice B．difference C．plan D．mistake
三、人与自然（本大题共3小题）
Scientists believe the earth is 4.6 billion (十亿) years old. However, the mountains, valleys (山谷), rivers, deserts and forests we see today are much 202 than that. For example, Qomolangma is about 60 million years old and the Amazon Rainforest is about 55 million years old. The Baltic Sea, the youngest sea in the world, is only about 15,000 years old.
The earth is always 203 because of volcanoes (火山), earthquakes and, of course, wind and rain. Some of these changes are very 204 and others are quick. Water and ice can make very big changes to the planet. 205 , glaciers (rivers of ice) can cut through mountains and make deep valleys.
It’s 206 for our planet to change. But at the moment scientists think it’s changing faster than usual. They don’t understand everything that is happening but they know that 207 are rising. Besides, the weather is getting wetter in some places and drier in others, and there are more big storms.
However, these changes are not bad for everyone. 208 the Arctic (北极) is getting warmer, some people in Greenland now own businesses that grow and sell vegetables. That wasn’t 209 850 years ago. Farmers in Greenland like the warm weather and hope it will continue.
202．A．older B．bigger C．younger
203．A．falling B．moving C．changing
204．A．slow B．usual C．bad
205．A．In fact B．For example C．After all
206．A．interesting B．possible C．normal
207．A．costs B．temperatures C．pressures
208．A．Though B．If C．Because
209．A．clear B．possible C．hard
请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Han Lin is an animal lover. He wanted to go to Africa and live with lions when he was young. And it comes true (实现). He works in Africa to 210 animals now.
He loves 211 very much. So he calls himself Xinba after the movie The Lion King and his daughter Xiaoxinba. Han Lin tells lots of stories about animals to his 212 . So she is 213 animals too and becomes a volunteer (志愿者) like her father.
The little girl understands how 214 her father’s work is. 215 , Han Lin still feels sorry about not spending much time with his daughter. So he writes down the 216 between his daughter and lions in a book to show his love. He wishes her daughter’s stories can encourage more 217 like his daughter to take care of animals and nature.
Because of Han Lin’s book, more and more people begin to do something to save animals.
210．A．serve B．save C．treat
211．A．wolves B．giraffes C．lions
212．A．daughter B．customer C．team
213．A．afraid of B．interested in C．full of
214．A．meaningful B．awful C．common
215．A．Maybe B．However C．Instead
216．A．articles B．goals C．stories
217．A．persons B．teenagers C．apps
In a small town, there lived a young boy named Alex. When he was a child, Alex had always 218 becoming an astronaut. His room was full of pictures of rocket ships, and he spent his nights looking up at the stars, imagining himself among them.
219 as he grew older, people around him began to doubt his dream. They told him that becoming an astronaut was not 220 for a boy from a small town. But Alex didn’t believe them, for he believed in the 221 of dreams. He spent days and nights working hard at his studies. Besides, he read books about space and 222 model rockets in his free time.
When he got into high school, an astronaut came to his school to give a speech. Alex caught the chance to speak with him. The astronaut was 223 moved by Alex’s passion (热情) and gave him advice on what it would take to reach the stars. With his professional 224 , Alex set his eyes on a top university to study space engineering.
Years passed, and Alex’s hard work paid off. He was accepted into an astronaut training program. With his 225 heart and mind, his dream came true. He finally reached for the stars and even touched them.
218．A．dreamed of B．succeeded in C．worried about
219．A．And B．But C．Or
220．A．usual B．possible C．necessary
221．A．power B．luck C．beauty
222．A．drew B．built C．wrote
223．A．deeply B．quietly C．wisely
224．A．plans B．experiences C．suggestions
225．A．strong B．kind C．warm
参考答案
一、人与自我
【知识点】个人经历、家人和亲人、情感与情绪、记叙文
【答案】1．A 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．C 6．B 7．B 8．D
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了罗茜和父亲之间关于睡前故事的感人故事。
【解析】1．句意：她爸爸总是给她讲故事。
told告诉、讲述；wrote写；emailed发邮件；recorded记录。根据“Sometimes, he told fairy tales. Sometimes, he told animal stories. And sometimes, he told sports stories.”可知，此处应是讲故事。故选A。
2．句意：罗茜迫不及待地想听爸爸的下一个故事。
stop停止；want想要；hope希望；wait等待。根据“Her dad always ... her stories.”可知，罗茜一直听爸爸讲故事，所以应是迫不及待想听下一个故事。故选D。
3．句意：所以妈妈给罗茜讲了一个故事。
mom妈妈；dad爸爸；grandma奶奶；grandpa爷爷。根据“Mom told Rosie. ‘But I can tell you a story if you want me to.’”可知，此处应是妈妈讲故事。故选A。
4．句意：她感到伤心。
nervous紧张的；happy高兴的；sad伤心的；angry生气的。根据“She didn’t want dad to be sick, and she missed story time with dad.”可知，爸爸生病了，罗茜应是伤心的。故选C。
5．句意：她想也许爸爸也想念讲故事的时间。
hated讨厌；liked喜欢；missed想念；prepared准备。根据上文“she missed story time with dad”和“too”可知，爸爸和她一样想念睡前讲故事的时间。故选C。
6．句意：当罗茜打开门时，爸爸虚弱地笑了。
cried哭；smiled微笑；walked走；jumped跳。根据前文可知爸爸生病了，看到了罗茜进来，此处应是微笑。故选B。
7．句意：我要给你们讲个故事。
idea主意；story故事；joke玩笑；event事件。根据“So Rosie told dad a story about a castle, a dragon, and a princess.”可知，罗茜讲的是故事。故选B。
8．句意：“快点好起来，爸爸，”罗茜低声说。
slowly慢地；noisily吵闹地；luckily幸运地；quickly快速地。根据“Get well ...”可知，爸爸生病了，此处应是快点好起来。故选D。
【知识点】个人经历、家人和亲人、记叙文
【答案】9．C 10．B 11．A 12．A 13．C 14．C 15．B 16．B
【分析】本文讲述了一位母亲带着九岁女儿乘飞机去法国探望丈夫的暖心故事。
【详解】9．句意为：所以我们决定飞过去看他。
walk步行；ride骑车；fly飞行。根据后文“the whole flight”可知是乘飞机，故选C。
10．句意为：但飞机已经满员，我们没能坐在一起。
empty空的；full满的；wide宽的。根据“couldn’t get seats together”可知飞机已满座，所以无法坐在一起，故选B。
11．句意为：然而，前排几排的一位母亲和她的两个孩子也处于完全相同的情况。
exactly恰恰；normally正常地；secretly秘密地。根据“in the same situation”可知两家人是完全相同的情况，故选A。
12．句意为：没有人主动提出帮助她。
offered提供；expected期待；remembered记得。根据上下文和“The mother could hold her baby, but her 6-year-old son had to sit with strangers”可知是没人主动提供帮助，故选A。
13．句意为：最后，这个家庭有了足够的空间坐在一起。
First of all首先；At least至少；in the end最后。根据“He spent five minutes arranging (安排) his group’s seats.”和时间顺序可知这是最终结果，故选C。
14．句意为：这位母亲变得开心起来。
angry生气的；sad悲伤的；cheerful开心的。根据“ there was enough space for the family to sit together. ”可知被帮助后很开心，故选C。
15．句意为：坐在一起让我们的旅行变得更加愉快。
crowded拥挤的；enjoyable愉快的；dangerous危险的。根据“We changed seats right away. Sitting together made our trip much more”可知一家人坐在一起是很愉快的，故选B。
16．句意为：但是的确知道善良是可以传递的。
happiness快乐；kindness善良；hope希望。根据“ Good deeds can inspire more good deeds!”可知说的是善良，故选B。
【知识点】个人经历、记叙文
【答案】17．A 18．C 19．B 20．A 21．B 22．C 23．A 24．C
【分析】本文主要讲述了辛苦工作的Jane赚来的小费被人偷走，后来那个女人把钱还给了她并向Jane道歉，最终Jane原谅她的事情。
【详解】17．句意：她必须付房租和买衣服。
buy买；design设计；make制作。根据“She had a lot of bills.”并结合选项可知，只有“买”衣服能给她带来账单。故选A。
18．句意：即使她很累的时候，她也要去工作。
angry生气的；afraid害怕的；tired疲倦的。根据“Even when she was...she went to work.”可知，即使身体已经很疲倦了，她仍然去上班，C选项符合语境。故选C。
19．句意：当她环顾四周时，Jane看到另一张桌子上一个女人正盯着她看。
looked at看；looked around环顾四周；looked after照顾。根据“she found the money had been taken away”可知，Jane发现钱丢了的时候，环顾四周寻找。故选B。
20．句意：她只点了一个三明治。
ordered点菜；made制作；sold卖。根据“She did not leave a tip after eating...”可知，此处指她在点餐。故选A.
21．句意：Jane确信是那个女人偷了她的钱，但是她无法证明这一点。
book书；money钱；dinner晚餐。根据“When she turned back, she found the money had been taken away.”可知，Jane丢失的是钱。故选B。
22．句意：第二天晚上，同一个女人走进了餐馆。
old老的；beautiful漂亮的；same同样的。根据“I was so sorry I took your money last night”可知，这位女士和昨晚拿走Jane钱的人是同一个。故选C。
23．句意：人们应该分享好的事情，不是不好的。
share分享；borrow借；accept接受。根据“Someone stole my wallet. Then I was angry. So I took your money. But that was not right.”可知，有人偷了那位女士的钱包，然后她拿了Jane的钱，现在她意识到错误了，所以此处指应该分享好的事情，而不是不好的。故选A。
24．句意：我会拿走20美元，但是其余的钱你留着。
money钱；promises承诺；rest剩余部分。根据“She gave Jane $50.”和“I’ll take the $20”可知，那个女人给了Jane 50美元，但是Jane收了20美元，所以剩余部分让她自己留着了。故选C。
【知识点】个人经历、记叙文
【答案】25．C 26．D 27．B 28．A 29．B 30．C 31．D 32．A
【分析】本文主要讲述了作者因为发音问题而被嘲笑，导致作者在等待已久的暑期项目的机会出现时，害怕参加面试。最后作者还是决定试一试，最后作者勇敢地表达了自己的想法，这让面试官很欣赏他的做法，最后作者成功地进入了暑期项目。这个转折给作者带来了改变，没什么会阻止作者继续变得更好。
【详解】25．句意为：虽然我在九年级时取得了进步，但由于我的口音，人们仍然很难听懂我说话。
turns顺序；trouble问题；progress进步；promises承诺。根据“but to keep working hard”可知，努力学习并取得了进步，故选C。
26．句意为：轮到我的时候，我试着描述我脑海中的物体。
touch触摸；choose选择；repeat重复；describe描述。根据“play a guessing game”及“the object that I had in mind”可知，描述脑海中这个物体，故选D。
27．句意为：我感到不安。
unclear不清楚的；uneasy不安的；unexpected想不到的；uninterested不感兴趣的。根据“What did she say”可知，听到有人质疑作者的口音，作者感到不安，故选B。
28．句意为：我发不出这个音。
pronounce发音；recognize认识；translate翻译；understand理解。根据“trying hard to get the word out of me”可知，作者无法发出这个音，故选A。
29．句意为：当我等待已久的暑期项目的机会出现时，我害怕参加面试。
failed失败；feared害怕；managed管理；volunteered自愿做。根据“This experience had its own influence on me”可知，这次经历给作者产生了很大的影响，让作者在面临这样的机会时，害怕去面试，故选B。
30．句意为：此外，当我紧张的时候，我更难把单词发音清楚。
confused困惑的；special特别的；nervous紧张的；respectful尊敬的。根据“it would be even more difficult for me to pronounce words clearly”可知，紧张的时候，更难把音发清楚，故选C。
31．句意为：但他们很欣赏我表达自己的想法。
helped帮助；proved证明；showed展示；expressed表达。根据“After the interview, I stayed, said sorry and explained to the teachers. I didn’t want them to think I wasn’t interested or I was being unfriendly”可知，赞赏作者勇敢地表达自己的想法，故选D。
32．句意为：这是我改变的标志。
sign标志；lesson课程；decision决定；warning警告。根据“I did not let my accent stop me”可知，自从面试这件事之后，作者发生了改变，此处指发生改变的标志，故选A。
【知识点】情感与情绪、朋友、记叙文
【答案】33．A 34．C 35．A 36．C 37．B 38．B 39．A 40．C
【分析】本文讲述了Chase和他的同学们如何通过精心策划，让新同学Eva在情人节感受到温暖和关爱。
【详解】33．句意为：当他意识到没有人为她准备情人节贺卡时，他觉得很抱歉。
sorry抱歉的；shy害羞的；scared害怕的。根据“when he realized that nobody had prepared valentines for her”可知，他觉得没人为她准备情人节贺卡这件事让他觉得很抱歉。故选A。
34．句意为：他偷偷地把想法告诉同学们。
loudly大声地；angrily生气地；secretly偷偷地。根据下文“He made sure Eva sat with her back to the room so she wouldn’t…her new classmates passing around a big paper heart.”可知，同学们是在偷偷为她准备情人节礼物地，所以他也是偷偷地把这个想法告诉大家。故选C。
35．句意为：他确保Eva面对着教室坐着，这样她就不会注意到她的新同学们在传递一个大纸片心型贺卡。
notice注意到；imagine想象；keep保护。根据“He made sure Eva sat with her back to the room”可知，他让Eva背对教室坐着就是为了不让她注意其他同学正在做的事情。故选A。
36．句意为：他添上了自己的名字。
answer答案；photo照片；name名字。根据上文“When Chase got back to his seat, he found the paper heart with ‘To Eva’ in the middle and all his classmates’ names around it.”可知，卡片上写满名字，他也写上自己的名字。故选C。
37．句意为：当Eva看到其他孩子的桌子上都堆满了贺卡和零食时，她很难过。
if如果；when什么时候；unless除非。根据“she saw all the other kids’ desks covered with cards and treats”可知，此处应用when引导时间状语从句，表示她看到这个场景时心里很难过。故选B。
38．句意为：这是来自所有人的。
behind在……后面；from来自；for为了。根据上文“When Chase got back to his seat, he found the paper heart with ‘To Eva’ in the middle and all his classmates’ names around it.”可知，这张大纸片心型贺卡是全班同学为Eva准备的，因此是来自所有人。故选B。
39．句意为：很快，Eva的桌子上也放满了礼物。
gifts礼物；books书；papers文件。根据上文“Then, one by one, Chase and his classmates put their treats on Eva’s desk.”可知，孩子们把零食放满了她的桌子，这是她的情人节礼物。故选A。
40．句意为：她对着房间里友好的面孔微笑。
looked for寻找；talked about谈论；smiled at朝……笑。根据“Thank you”可知，Eva感谢同学们给她准备的惊喜，很开心，所以是朝同学们微笑。故选C。
【知识点】日常活动、爱好、记叙文
【答案】
41．D 42．B 43．A 44．B 45．C 46．A 47．D 48．C 49．A 50．B
【分析】本文介绍了14岁男孩Sam的日常活动和兴趣爱好，包括运动、学习、游泳和看电影等。
【详解】41．句意为：他每天早上锻炼。
reads阅读；sings唱歌；practises练习；exercises锻炼。根据“Sam spends twenty minutes running every day before going to school.”可知，Sam每天上学前跑步，所以他每天早上锻炼。故选D。
42．句意为：而且他学习很好。
really真地；well好地；hardly几乎不；badly糟糕地。根据“And he does…in studies.”可知，do well in表示“在……方面做得好”。故选B。
43．句意为：他最喜欢的科目是科学和历史。
subjects科目；stories故事；books书；activities活动。根据“science and history”可知，科学和历史是科目。故选A。
44．句意为：有时他沿着河边跑步，有时他和他的父亲进行一场比赛。
glove手套；match比赛；group组；progress进步。根据“Sometimes he runs along the river and sometimes he has a…with his father.”可知，have a match表示“进行一场比赛”。故选B。
45．句意为：他喜欢这种方式，因为它对他的身体有好处。
air空气；rope绳子；body身体；advice建议。根据“He likes this way because it is good for his….”可知，此句应为骑自行车上学对身体有好处。故选C。
46．句意为：在星期六，Sam通常起床很早。
gets up起床；goes to bed上床睡觉；takes photos拍照；takes a shower洗澡。根据“He swims in the swimming pool for an hour.”可知，Sam要去游泳池游泳，所以他通常起床很早。故选A。
47．句意为：他的父母经常去游泳池鼓励他。
forget忘记；remember记得；notice注意到；encourage鼓励。根据“Sam doesn’t mind spending a lot of time practising.”可知，Sam不介意花很多时间练习，他的父母经常去游泳池鼓励他。故选D。
48．句意为：“我喜欢游泳，大量的练习可以帮助我变得更好，” 他说。
news新闻；teams队；practice练习；pages页。根据“Sam doesn't mind spending a lot of time practising.”可知，Sam花很多时间练习游泳，他认为大量的练习可以帮助他变得更好。故选C。
49．句意为：完成作业后，Sam喜欢看电影。
finishing完成；making制作；sending发送；speaking说。根据“Sam likes watching movies”可知，Sam 喜欢看电影，应该是在完成作业后。故选A。
50．句意为：“去看电影是忙碌一周后放松的好方法，” 他说。
clean打扫；relax放松；hurry匆忙；win赢。根据“after a busy week”可知，忙碌一周后，去看电影是放松的好方法。故选B。
二、人与社会
【知识点】守则与制度、说明文
【答案】51．A 52．B 53．A 54．C 55．B 56．A 57．C 58．A
【分析】本文讲述了学校规则的重要性，包括准时到校、走廊不奔跑、穿校服等，强调规则有助于培养良好习惯和尊重他人。
【详解】51．句意为：我们必须准时到校。
arrive到达；leave离开；study学习。 根据“That shows respect for our class and teacher”可知，准时到校体现尊重。故选A。
52．句意为：我们不能在走廊奔跑。
playground操场；hallway走廊；gym体育馆。 根据“We can’t run in the”可知，不可以在走廊奔跑。故选B。
53．句意为：这是为了我们的安全。
safety安全；health健康；fun乐趣。 根据“We can’t run”可知，有潜在危险，强调安全问题。故选A。
54．句意为：我们必须穿校服，因为它是学校精神。
jacket夹克；shirt衬衫；uniform校服。 根据“it builds school spirit”可知，校服体现学校精神。故选C。
55．句意为：我们禁止在教室乱扔垃圾。
sing唱歌；litter乱扔垃圾；talk说话。 根据“Keeping it clean”可知，禁止乱扔垃圾，为了保持干净。故选B。
56．句意为：我们需要专注于学习。
focus on专注；work out锻炼；take care of照顾。 根据“mustn’t bring mobile phones”可知，不准携带手机，为了专注学习。故选A。
57．句意为：它们教会我们有礼貌，尊重每个人。
happy开心；smart聪明；polite礼貌。 根据“They teach us to be...and treat everyone with respect.”可知，规则教会我们有礼貌、懂得尊重。故选C。
58．句意为：规则有助于使世界更美好。
better更好；safe安全；quiet安静。 根据“Nothing can be achieved without rules”可知，规则让世界更美好。故选A。
【知识点】其他体裁、动漫与动画、电影与戏剧
【答案】59．C 60．D 61．B 62．A 63．C
【分析】本文是一段对话，两人讨论了电影《哪吒2》。
【详解】59．根据下句“Not yet. But I heard it’s the most popular movie this year.”可知，此处询问的是是否看过某部电影。选项C“你看过电影《哪吒2》吗？”符合情景。故选C。
60．根据下句“Haha! He looks cute with his round face and big eyes.”可知，此处应询问哪吒的外貌。选项D“哪吒长什么样？”符合情景。故选D。
61．根据上句“What do you think of Ne Zha 2 ”及后句“His parents always care for him. Family love is important in China.”可知，此处李明表示电影中父母关爱哪吒，家庭的爱在中国很重要，应表达对电影情感的共鸣。选项B“我被深深地打动了。”符合情景。故选B。
62．根据上句“What’s the coolest part of the movie ”可知，此处应谈论自己认为电影中最酷的部分。选项A“这部电影里的魔法棒极了。”符合情景。故选A。
63．根据上文“And his teacher rides a fat flying pig!…It’s funny. Why not a horse ”及下句“Chinese stories can be fun and teach us how to be strong.”可知，此处应解释为何会选择一个会飞的猪当坐骑。选项C“也许是为了逗孩子们笑！”符合情景。故选C。
【知识点】电视与电台、说明文
【答案】64．B 65．A 66．C 67．D 68．C
【分析】本文主要介绍了电视的优势。
【详解】64．句意为：电视把外面的世界带到人们的家里。
takes拿走；brings带来；gives给；puts放。根据“TV...the outside world to people’s homes.”可知，电视把外面的世界带到人们家里来。故选B。
65．句意为：海里的生活是什么样的？
What什么；How怎么样；Why为什么；Where为什么。“What is...like”是固定句型，表示“……怎么样”。故选A。
66．句意为：如果你想知道这些，想看其他类型的节目，只要打开电视。
open打开；close关闭；turn on打开；turn of关闭。根据“...your TV Then you can see a lot and you can learn a lot.”可知，打开电视可以看到很多、学到很多。turn on TV“打开电视”，固定搭配。故选C。
67．句意为：然而，他们更喜欢看电视。
And然后；But但是；Or或者；However然而。根据“Of course people can listen to the radio and read the newspapers and the magazines.”和“they would more like to watch TV.”可知，人们可以听收音机，看报纸和杂志，但是更喜欢看电视，前后是转折关系，且空格后有逗号，用however表示转折。故选D。
68．句意为：太棒了，所以我们都喜欢。
stand站立；mind介意；like喜欢；dislike不喜欢。根据“It’s fantastic”可知，我们都喜欢电视。故选C。
【知识点】人际交往、家人和亲人、新媒体语篇、方法/建议
【答案】69．B 70．B 71．D 72．D 73．B
【分析】本文是一篇A、B和C之间的对话，A是问题热线的主持者，这是一个谈论有关父母的问题的热线。B是David，他说了他和妈妈的问题。C是Vera，为David提供了建议。
【详解】69．根据“Hello. My name’s David.”可知，此处询问的是谁打的电话，叫什么名字。选项B“你好，是哪一位？”符合语境。故选B。
70．根据“Well, I’m having problems with my mom.”可知，此处询问的是问题内容，选项B“你的问题是什么？”符合语境。故选B。
71．根据“It’s impolite.”可知，这是不礼貌的，因此是不应该做的事，选项D“你不应该和你妈妈争论”。故选D。
72．根据“I tried, but she never listened to me.”可知，他和他妈妈之间交谈，故此处是建议让他和妈妈谈一谈。选项D“为什么不和她好好谈谈呢？”符合语境。故选D。
73．根据“Hello, I’m Vera. I think David can ask his teacher for help.”可知，Vera建议大卫应该向老师请求帮助，故此处请其他人给出建议，选项B“谁能给他一些建议呢？”符合语境。故选B。
【知识点】景点/建筑、说明文
【答案】74．A 75．C 76．D 77．A 78．C
【分析】本文主要介绍了长城。
【详解】74．句意为：修建长城的目的是为了防御敌人。
enemies敌人；friends朋友；families家人；relatives亲戚。根据“The purpose of the Great Wall was to defend (防御)”可知，应是防御敌人的。故选A。
75．句意为：早在公元前700年，就开始修建四座不同的城墙了。
fast快的；much许多；early早的；many许多。根据“Four different walls started going up as...as 700 BC”可知，早在公元前700年，as early as+时间“早在……（时间）”。故选C。
76．句意为：然后他命令成千上万人去修建城墙。
saved拯救；compared比较；suggested建议；ordered命令。根据“About 500 years later, the fifth emperor got tired of fighting with the northern people”可知，皇帝应是下达命令让众多百姓去进行修建工作。故选D。
77．句意为：在那之后的1500年，另一位皇帝想要让城墙变得更加坚固。
stronger更坚固的；lower更低的；shorter更短的；farther更远的。根据“So he began the third construction (建设) of the Great Wall. The wall got longer and watch-towers were added all along the wall.”可知，城墙越来越长，沿城墙修建了瞭望塔，故是为了让城墙更坚固。故选A。
78．句意为：长城作为世界第八大奇迹而闻名。
sixth第六；seventh第七；eighth第八；ninth第九。结合常识可知，长城是世界第

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