广东省汕头市潮阳实验学校2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷(含解析)

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广东省汕头市潮阳实验学校2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷(含解析)

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2024—2025学年度第二学期期末考试
八年级英语
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分;A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话)
A.听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
1. What animals did Cindy take photos of
A. B. C.
2. Which picture is the speaker talking about
A. B. C.
3. How does Jane relax herself after class
A. B. C.
4. What’s the weather like in the speaker’s hometown
A. B. C.
5. Why did Alice miss Mary’s call yesterday
A. B. C.
B.听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
6. When is the school concert
A. This Monday. B. This Tuesday. C. This Wednesday.
听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
7 How did Ms. Hayes feel when she saw Kevin’s paintings yesterday
A. Excited. B. Worried. C. Surprised.
听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
8. Who wears glasses
A. David. B. Jack. C. Bill.
听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
9. How old was Matt’s friend’s baby
A.100 days old. B.6 months old. C. 12 months old.
听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
10. What is Sue probably like now
A. Shy. B. Outgoing. C. Creative.
听第六段对话,回答第11~12小题。
11. Where is Mike going
A. To the bookstore. B. To the hospital. C. To the post office.
12. What will the girl give Lily
A. Some tapes. B. Some books. C. Some CDs.
听第七段对话,回答第13~15小题。
13. Why did the woman go to change the shoes
A. Because they are in different sizes.
B. Because they are in different colors.
C. Because they are in different shapes.
14. What color does the woman like
A. White. B. Green. C. Red.
15. What will the woman do at last
A. Ask for the money. B. Change to another color. C. Wait for the call from the shop.
C.听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
16. Who does KC Kitchen offer service to
A. The old. B. The sick. C. The homeless.
17. How long has the kitchen been around
A. For over 16 years. B. For over 26 years. C. For over 36 years.
18. When do the volunteer workers serve
A. On weekdays. B. On weekends. C. Every day.
19. What do the waiters bring to the customers(顾客)
A. Packed suppers. B. Packed lunches. C. Packed breakfasts.
20. How does the kitchen help volunteers
A. By offering presents to them.
B. By organizing a training program.
C. By introducing good jobs to them.
D.听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到一篇关于鸟类保护计划的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍
The Bird Protection Plan Purposes: * To help birds find places to raise their young. * To 21. _______ and spend the winter. * To help bird populations increase. Ways: * By putting up birdhouses in the 22. _________. * By making sure there is 23. _________water all year round. * By 24._________bird food to help them get through the cold weather. *By planting 25. _________.
E.情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Wang Juan: Hey Li Fang! Have you watched Ne Zha 2 yet
Li Fang: Yeah. I saw it during the winter holiday.
Wang Juan: _____1_____
Li Fang: It was amazing! I couldn’t take my eyes off the screen the whole time.
Wang Juan: Same here. The animation (动画制作) was wonderful. I felt like every scene was a piece of art.
Li Fang: _____2_____ But what really touched me was the story. Ne Zha refused to let others decide his future. It really hit me.
Wang Juan: Yes. It made me realize that we all have the power to shape our own futures, no matter what others say.
Li Fang: For sure. _____3_____ Did you like him
Wang Juan: Of course. He was kind and brave. And his friendship with Ne Zha made the story more meaningful.
Li Fang: Totally agree! In fact, I’m thinking of watching it again. _____4_____
Wang Juan: Sure, let’s do it!
Li Fang: OK. _____5_____ I’m sure it’ll be even more enjoyable the second time!
A. See you then.
B. What about Ao Bing
C. I couldn’t agree more.
D. What did you think of it
E. I hear that Ne Zha 2 is very hot.
F. Do you want to join me this weekend
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳的答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
Recently, a traditional Chinese folk music band called “Chang’an Style Band” has become popular.
The band ____6____ much attention from people since it appeared on Douyin. Most of the main members are young people. They play different kinds of traditional Chinese instruments (乐器). Their performances have made many people ____7____ interest in Chinese folk music.
The decision to start live streaming (直播) was made by the band leader, Song Xiaolei. He noticed that few young people liked traditional folk music, ____8____ he made such a decision to attract (吸引) more young people. The band formed on Douyin ____9____ February 28, 2023 after over three months of preparation. They chose the pieces ____10____. Thanks to their hard work, the band ____11____ at last. Many people like watching ____12____ perform.
Now, Song Xiaolei has ____13____ new plan. He hopes to invite more people to join his band. In this way, they ____14____ form an online traditional Chinese folk music band. A number of Douyin users ____15____ ready to join the band. What a great plan!
Song believes that we must take action to pass on Chinese folk music.
6. A. catches B. caught C. has caught
7. A. show B. to show C. showing
8. A. and B. so C. because
9. A. at B. in C. on
10. A. care B. careful C. carefully
11. A. success B. succeeds C. succeeded
12 A. they B. them C. their
13. A. a B. an C. the
14. A. can B. must C. should
15. A. is B. are C. was
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
Has this ever happened to you You want to do something and ask your parents. When you say, “I want to...”, your parents answer, “No, you can’t.” Teenagers often complain that their parents do not ____16____ them. When something goes wrong, most parents don’t believe in their children. Without asking why, they think their kids are ____17____. And not many parents ____18____ their kids to choose for themselves.
Yes, it is true that your parents sometimes think of you as a ____19____ child. But remember that not long ago you were really a child. Your parents never remember the mistakes you used to ____20____. They want to ____21____ you though you don’t want them to do so.
So, if you want to get more freedom (自由), please try to ____22____ your parents and don’t lie (撒谎) to them. Try a more ____23____ way. If you want them to let you stay out ____24____, don’t just say, “All the other ____25____ can stay out late.” Tell them what you want to do and where you’ll be and why it’s important for you to stay out late. Then they might say “Yes”.
16. A. enjoy B. see C. understand D. help
17. A. wrong B. right C. happy D. awake
18. A. suppose B. allow C. push D. notice
19. A. little B. tall C. strong D. perfect
20. A. make B. eat C. cheat D. hold
21. A. protect B. smile C. offer D. part
22. A. hit B. fold C. trust D. control
23. A. difficult B. friendly C. common D. strange
24. A. late B. early C. completely D. heavily
25. A. brothers B. parents C. teachers D. kids
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
A
Join the Fun on Red Nose Day! Are you ready for a day of laughter and kindness Come with your parents and be a part of the fantastic Red Nose Day events (活动)! What is Red Nose Day Red Nose Day is all about helping kids and families who need our support. By wearing a red nose, you show that you care and want to make the world a better place. Your small act of kindness can bring a big smile to someone’s face!
When will it start Red Nose Day will be on Friday, the 15th of March, 2024. All of the activities will start at 11:45 a. m. If your parents want to come, remember to ask them to arrive 15 minutes earlier. What can you do ◆Proudly Wear Your Red Nose: You can buy one for 50 cents at the red nose table set up by the school and wear it during the events. ◆Funny Dress-Up: Dress up as a clown, a superhero, or anyone that makes others laugh. ◆Cake and Art Sale: Bring some handmade cakes or amazing works for the charity (慈善) sale. We will give away all the money of the activities to help poor and disadvantaged people in the UK and in the world’s poorest communities. ▲ Click here and fill the form to sign up before March 1st. Remember to mark Parents in the top right-hand corner of the form to show whether your parents will come or not.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. Who is the text written for
A. Students. B. Parents. C. Teachers. D. Artists.
27. Why do you wear a red nose on Red Nose Day
A. Because it makes you look funny.
B. Because you can sell it for charity.
C. Because it keeps you warm in winter.
D. Because it is a symbol of doing good.
28. What can’t you do on that day
A. Set up a table to sell red noses.
B. Join the events without friends.
C. Dress up in your funniest clothes.
D. Ask your parents to come at 11: 30 a. m.
29. Which of the following can be put in “▲”
A. What else do you need to bring
B. Where can you meet your parents
C. How can you show up for the events
D. Who can get help from the events
30. What’s the text
A. A letter. B. A notice. C. A news report. D. A speech.
B
If you feel stressed at school, what can you do to make yourself happy Some may eat their favorite food or listen to some music. Others may go for a walk or get some exercise. A new study found another great way to lower students’ stress—playing with dogs.
Scientists studied 105 students between the ages of eight and nine. 35 trained dogs and their trainers also took part in the test. The children were divided into 3 groups. The students in the first group spent 20 minutes with a dog and its trainer. They watched the trained dogs perform and even played with them. They did this twice a week for 4 weeks. The second group spent the same amount of time (时长) doing exercise to relax. The last group did neither of these things.
During this time, the scientists recorded the students’ cortisol levels (皮质醇水平). Cortisol is a stress hormone (激素). The more stressed you feel, the more cortisol you will have in your body. What did the scientists find Both the second and third groups showed rises in cortisol levels. The first group, however, showed no big increase. And the children in this group had the lowest cortisol levels right after playing with the dogs.
According to the study, students enjoy playing with dogs, and it helps them become happier. The stress hormone falls over time this way, which is good for students’ health. But here comes the next question: Is 20 minutes of playtime with a dog the best amount of time Scientists are going to keep working to find out the answer.
31. Why is the first paragraph written
A. To raise a difficult question. B. To lead in the topic.
C. To shock the readers. D. To show the latest research results.
32. What made the testing results of the three groups different
A. The time. B. The age. C. The activity. D. The place.
33. Which one shows the relationship between students’ stress (x) and cortisol levels (y)
A. B. C. D.
34. What does the underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refer to
A. Trainers. B. Dogs. C. Scientists. D. Students.
35. What may the scientists study next
A. More useful ways to lower stress.
B. New skills of keeping pets at home.
C. The best amount of time to play with a dog.
D. The most suitable kind of dog to play with.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五位志愿者的个人信息,右栏是七则志愿者招募启事,请将志愿者和与之最合适的志愿活动进行匹配,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
___36___ Mrs. King is a housewife. She wants to do something helpful for old people. But she is free only on Friday. ___37___ Alyssa loves cats. She wants to give some help to homeless cats but she’s busy with her studies. ___38___ The environment on the earth is getting worse and worse. Andrew wants to do something for our earth. ___39___ Cathy is very outgoing. She can tell interesting stories and make people laugh. And she really loves children. ___40___ Fiona takes after her father. They are both good at fixing up broken things. They like to help people repair things. A. We will care for sick cats. If you want to be one of us, you should work at least 3 hours a day. B. We need some volunteers to do some cleaning, make the bed and water the flowers for old people on Friday. C. We will set up a group to protect the environment. We need people to help us put up signs and hand out notices. D. This is a sports club. We will teach children to play ball games for free. Are you good at sports Come and join us now! E. Some children have difficulty seeing or reading. Are you good at telling stories Welcome to join us to cheer up the disabled children. F. Do you feel sorry for those homeless animals Here you can do something for them. You can come to help at any time. Welcome to work with us. G. Are you good at fixing up bikes We want to set up a team to help people repair their broken bikes in our school.
五、短文填词(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
old difficult how peaceful but behind well kind part I why hang
When I was very young, I learned a lot of Chinese characters (汉字). My parents patiently taught me ____41____ to tell the differences among them. They tried to help me understand the meaning of each character. My grandfather often guided ____42____ to write the Chinese character “he” which means “harmony (和谐)”.
As I got a little ____43____, I met some problems in my life. For example, at school, sometimes I would not get along ____44____ with my classmates. When I had ____45____ in solving such things, I wrote down the character “he” on paper. Then my father ____46____ it on the wall. He said that ____47____ and harmony are the first things for our Chinese nation. So we should be kind to family and friends for a harmonious family and social relationship.
Now I learn that the Chinese character “he” is one of the most important ____48____ of traditional culture. Since ancient times, Chinese people have realized that our only way of surviving is to live in harmony with nature. Harmony is the first value that influences Chinese people’s thinking styles and actions.
Our most valuable ideas and culture are ____49____ the simple character. It teaches us not only how to be a good person ____50____ also how to live in harmony with others and the environment.
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A. 回答问题
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整且符合题意。
Do you like gardening It’s one of the most popular labor (劳动) activities at school. Studies have found that gardening activities such as digging and watering can improve physical and mental (心理) health. That’s why many students have gardening activities at school. Now, it’s time to write down this year’s planting experience and start planning your spring garden.
As the plants in the garden slowly die, it gives us time and space to see the shape of the garden and make a new plan. Which plants can live in the hot summer and which can’t Is there space for a greenhouse Can you walk easily around the garden Think about all these questions for how you’d like your garden to look next year.
It’s important to remember the places once everything has died down, but it’s difficult. Taking photos is helpful for remembering it.
October is a great time to plant roses because it’s still warm at that time. Think about what new plants you’d like to introduce next year. Are there any different vegetables, fruit or flowers you’d like to grow Here are some top tips:
◆Make a list. Things are always easier once written down.
◆The best preparation you can do for your spring garden is to take care of the earth (泥土).
◆Buy spring seeds (种子). You can buy them online.
51 Why do many students have gardening activities at school
__________________________________________________
52. When is a good time to see the shape or gardens
__________________________________________________
53. How can you remember the places once everything has died down
__________________________________________________
54. What can you plant well in October according to the passage
_________________________________________________
55. What’s the best preparation you can do for your spring garden
_________________________________________________
56. B.书面表达
劳动课程对一些学校和学生来讲是一件新生事物。青少年英语周刊为此开展了相关的栏目与学生交流。请你根据以下思维导图的提示写一篇文章发表你的看法。
注意:
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
Labor lessons are new to some schools but I have joined in some labor activities in our school_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024—2025学年度第二学期期末考试
八年级英语
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分;A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话)
A.听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
1. What animals did Cindy take photos of
A. B. C.
2. Which picture is the speaker talking about
A. B. C.
3. How does Jane relax herself after class
A. B. C.
4. What’s the weather like in the speaker’s hometown
A. B. C.
5. Why did Alice miss Mary’s call yesterday
A. B. C.
B.听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
6. When is the school concert
A. This Monday. B. This Tuesday. C. This Wednesday.
听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
7. How did Ms. Hayes feel when she saw Kevin’s paintings yesterday
A. Excited. B. Worried. C. Surprised.
听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
8. Who wears glasses
A. David. B. Jack. C. Bill.
听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
9. How old was Matt’s friend’s baby
A.100 days old. B.6 months old. C. 12 months old.
听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
10. What is Sue probably like now
A. Shy. B. Outgoing. C. Creative.
听第六段对话,回答第11~12小题。
11. Where is Mike going
A. To the bookstore. B. To the hospital. C. To the post office.
12. What will the girl give Lily
A. Some tapes. B. Some books. C. Some CDs.
听第七段对话,回答第13~15小题。
13. Why did the woman go to change the shoes
A. Because they are in different sizes.
B. Because they are in different colors.
C. Because they are in different shapes.
14. What color does the woman like
A. White. B. Green. C. Red.
15. What will the woman do at last
A. Ask for the money. B. Change to another color. C. Wait for the call from the shop.
C.听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
16. Who does KC Kitchen offer service to
A. The old. B. The sick. C. The homeless.
17. How long has the kitchen been around
A. For over 16 years. B. For over 26 years. C. For over 36 years.
18. When do the volunteer workers serve
A. On weekdays. B. On weekends. C. Every day.
19. What do the waiters bring to the customers(顾客)
A. Packed suppers. B. Packed lunches. C. Packed breakfasts.
20. How does the kitchen help volunteers
A. By offering presents to them.
B. By organizing a training program.
C. By introducing good jobs to them.
D.听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到一篇关于鸟类保护计划的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍
The Bird Protection Plan Purposes: * To help birds find places to raise their young. * To 21. _______ and spend the winter. * To help bird populations increase. Ways: * By putting up birdhouses in the 22. _________. * By making sure there is 23. _________water all year round. * By 24._________bird food to help them get through the cold weather. *By planting 25. _________.
E.情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
【1~5题答案】
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B 4. F 5. A
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳的答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
【6~15题答案】
【答案】6. C 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. C 11. C 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. B
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
【16~25题答案】
【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. A 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. D
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
A
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. A 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. B
B
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. C
C
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. B 37. F
38. C 39. E
40. G
五、短文填词(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
【41~50题答案】
【答案】41. how
42. me 43. older
44. well 45. difficulty
46. hung 47. kindness
48. parts 49. behind
50. but
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
【51~56题答案】
【答案】51. Because gardening activities can improve physical and mental health.
52. When the plants in the garden slowly die.
53. By taking photos. 54. Roses.
55. To take care of the earth.
56. 范文
Labor lessons are new to some schools but I have joined in some labor activities in our school.
Last month, we had a gardening activity where we planted flowers and vegetables. It was a great experience because I learned how to take care of plants and the importance of teamwork. The most interesting labor lesson for me is cooking because I enjoy making delicious food and it’s a useful skill for life. I suggest that schools offer different types of labor courses, such as woodworking or sewing, to give students more choices. Also, schools should provide better tools and materials to make the lessons more effective.
Labor lessons not only teach us practical skills but also help us understand the value of hard work.

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