资源简介

(共24张PPT)
续写作文语料库
—情感和心理描写
句式梳理
01
句型1: sb be so+情绪adj.+that 从句
某人如此….以至于
1. He feels so happy that he followed his heart then choosing what to do with his life.
2. He is so desperate in the end that he even hides some meat inside the purse of a woman.
句型操练
1.她激动地跳了起来。
2.他如此害怕以至于站在那儿一动不动。
She was so excited that she jumped to her feet.
He was so scared that he stood rooted to the spot.
句型2: 情绪adj.+情绪adj.,主+谓+宾, doing sth.
(感到)...和…某人做某事1,并做某事2
1. Happy and excited, we sat together to enjoy a big dinner, wishing everyone a happy new year.
2. Tired but excited, I have been working on this, selecting his favourite music.
句式操练
1.(感到)既激动又高兴，他跳起来，挥舞着胳膊
2.(感到)既紧张又坚定,她走上舞台，充满热情地演奏钢琴。
Excited and delighted , he jumped to his feet,waving his arms wildly.
Nervous but determined , she walked onto the stage playing the piano with passion.
句型3 无灵主语句: 情绪 n.+惯用动词(谓语) +sb
一股.....情绪涌上心头。
1. When he looks at the menu, an astonished look appears on his face.
2.A wave of nervousness washed over him.
教材例句：
句式：
A sense/wave/burst of)
+情绪名词
惯用动词：
seize 抓住
swallow吞
flood over淹没
sweep over席卷(swept过去式)
wash over 涌上心头
well up inside涌上心头
SB
句式操练
1.当主持人宣布她获奖时，她非常激动。
2.当大卫终于下定决心继续赛跑时,我被欣慰(relief)和开心给淹没了。(2022全国1卷)
A great sense of excitement seized /swept over her when the host announced she won the prize.
Relief and delight flooded over me when David finally became determined to continuethe race.
句型4: 身体部位+非谓语动词，主+谓+宾.
某人做某事，感觉...
1. Eyes shining with tears, she picked herself up and limped away.
2.We dragged ourselves down the mountain towards home,
my muscles aching and knees shaking.
句式训练
1.我觉得自己手心冒汗，心跳加速(beat wildly)。
2.Mary独自坐在房中，眼里充满后悔的泪水
I felt my palms sweating, heart beating wildly
Eyes filled with regretful tears，Mary sat alone in the room.
Word Bank
Face lighting up with delight, sb did sth... 脸上洋溢着快乐,
Eyes glittering with joy, sb did sth...眼里闪着喜悦…
Eyes filled with regretful tears, sb did sth...眼里充满后悔的泪水.
Eyes widening in disbelief/surprise/fear, sb did sth...
眼睛因难以置信/恐惧而睁大.
Heart beating/pounding wildly, sb did sth... 心砰砰直跳,...
Arms/legs/muscles aching and knees shaking, sb did sth..
胳膊/腿/肌肉酸痛,膝盖发抖
知识回忆
句型1:sb be so+情绪adj.+that 从句
某人如此….....以至于
句型2:情绪adj.1+情绪adj.2,主+谓+宾, doing sth
(感到)...和…某人做某事1,并做某事2
句型3:无灵主语句: 情绪n.+惯用动词(谓语)+sb
一股…情绪涌上心头
句型4: 身体部位+非谓语动词，主+谓+宾.
某人做某事，感觉...
句式操练
1.我很羞愧，感觉自己的脸在燃烧
2.坚定的和备受鼓舞的,David抬起他的头，满带感激的看着我。(2022全国1卷)
3.沮丧和无助的,Eric大哭起来，想知道下一步该怎么办。
4.Mary感到一阵满足感涌上心头。
5.当Kelly把女儿紧紧抱在怀中时，高兴的泪水涌入双眼。
6.一看到他的朋友们，他迫不及待地分享他的旅行，眼里闪烁着喜悦的光芒
I was so ashamed that I could feel my face burning.
Determined and inspired, David raised his head, looking at me with gratitude.
Depressed and helpless, Eric burst into tears, wondering what to do next.
Mary felt a wave of satisfaction swept over/swallowed her.
When Kelly hugged the daughter tightly, tears of happiness welled up in her eyes.
At the sight of his friends, he couldn't wait to share his trip, eyes glittering with joy/delight.
词汇梳理
02
第一组：高兴
whistle
jump/leap with joy
be overcome with happiness/ delight/joy
be in high spirits
be in cheerful；
be wild with joy
吹口哨
欣喜若狂
欣喜若狂
情绪高涨
兴奋
充满快乐
动词（短语）：
形容词adj. ：
happy, delighted, overjoyed
第二组：激动
词汇：
excited adj.
thrilled adj.
with excitement 短语
句子：
1. 她激动得两眼放光。
2.听到这个好消息,她的眼睛像钻石一样闪闪发光。
3. 她打开信时激动得双手颤抖。
Her eyes twinkled with excitement.
Her eyes were sparkling like diamonds at the good news.
Her hands were trembling with excitement as she opened the letter.
第三组：悲伤
词汇/短语：
sad adj.
sadness n.
bitter
sorrowful adj.
sorrow n.
drown sadness in
be overcome with sadness/grief/sorrow
辛酸的；痛苦的；味苦的
悲伤的，悲痛的，悲哀的
沉浸在悲伤中
沉浸在悲伤中
悲伤的
悲伤
悲伤
句式梳理：
1. 听到这个消息,他绝望得喝起浇愁酒。
2. 言语无法表达我的哀伤。
Hearing the news, so desperate was he that he drowned sadness in wine.
Words cannot express my sorrow.
第四组：愤怒
短语：
feel/get angry
feel a burst of anger
storm out of
lose one's temper
be seized by anger/annoyance
with anger 愤怒地
气冲冲的离开
发脾气
感到愤怒
感到愤怒
感到愤怒
句式：
1. 他怒气冲冲地冲出房间,狠狠地摔门而去。
2. 他的双眼闪着愤怒的光芒,他的声音因愤怒而颤抖。
His eyes were shining with anger, and his voice trembled with anger.
He was seized by anger that he stormed out of the room, slamming the door furiously behind him.
第五组：恐惧
词汇/短语：
frightened adj.
panicked adj.
scared adj.
speechless adj.
in (a) panic 短语
in a cold sweat 短语
be full of fear 短语
be filled with terror 短语
be rooted to the spot 短语
freeze v.
run away 短语
flee v.
one's knees feel weak 短语
hands sweat 短语
害怕的
紧张的
呆住；结冰
原地不动：形容惊吓、害怕等原因身体无法移动
充满恐惧
充满恐惧
惊恐万分
说不出话的
害怕的
惊慌失措
手出汗
逃跑
逃跑
某人膝盖感到无力
第六组：满意
词汇：
satisfied adj.
content adj.
satisfying adj.
be pleased with 短语
satisfaction n.
句式：
1. 他面带满意的笑容瞥了她一眼。
2.露西一脸的心满意足
He glanced at her with a pleased smile.
Lucy's face wore a satisfied expression.
第七组：思考
词汇/短语：
think-thought-thought v. 思考；认为；想出
occur-occurred-occurred v.(想法)产生；存在；出现
strike-struck v.突然想到；罢工；打，撞
hit-hit-hit v.使（某人）突然意识到；打，击；碰到
be deep in thought 沉思
句式：
1. 他淋浴时,脑海突然闪过一个聪明的念头。
2.她在沉思,几乎听不见周围的话。
She was deep in thought and heard little of what was being said around her.
When he was taking a shower, a brilliant idea suddenly occurred to him.
第八组：其他
惊讶：
surprised adj. 感到惊讶的
astonished adj. 感到惊讶的
astonishment n. 惊讶
shock v. n. 使震惊
shocked adj.感到震惊的
感动：
moved adj.感动的
touched adj.感动的
moving adj.令人感动的
touching adj.令人感动的
困惑：
puzzle n.拼图 v.使困惑
puzzled adj.感到困惑的
puzzling adj.令人困惑的
confused adj.感到困惑的
at a loss 困惑、不知所措或不知道如何应对某种情况
羞愧：
ashamed（感到羞愧的，惭愧的）
embarrassed（尴尬的，窘迫的）
shy（害羞的，羞怯的，也可表因羞愧而不自在）
guilty（内疚的，有罪的，羞愧的根源可能是觉得有罪）
失望：
disappointed（失望的，沮丧的）frustrated（沮丧的，懊恼的）
焦虑：
anxious（焦虑的，担忧的）
worried（担心的，发愁的）
nervous（紧张的，不安的）
uneasy（心神不安的，不自在的）restless（焦躁不安的，坐立不安的）
感谢聆听

展开更多......

收起↑