资源简介

(共23张PPT)
Section A (3a~3d)
Unit 1
Happy Holiday
能根据语境，正确使用复合不定代词。
能梳理和归纳复合不定代词的表意功能和用法。
能发挥想象，使用不定代词续写故事，逻辑连贯且语法准确。
学习目标
In 2a, we learned about Adam’s and Peter’s holidays.
Did Peter go anywhere interesting
Yes, he went to Yunnan.
Did he go with anyone
Yes, he went with his family.
Did Peter eat anything special
Yes, he did. He tried the steamed chicken soup.
Did Adam do anything special
No, nothing special. He just stayed at home to read,
play games, and relax.
A: Did you do anything interesting on your holiday
B: ...
A: Did you go anywhere interesting
B: ...
A: Did you go with anyone
B: ...
A: Did you eat anything special
B: ...
Speaking
不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。
由some、any、no、every、加上-body / -one （指人）、-thing（指事物）构成的不定代词叫做复合不定代词。
由some、any、no、every、加上-where（指地点） 构成的是复合不定副词。
Read the sentences and notice the indefinite pronouns in bold.
Did you do anything interesting on your holiday No, nothing special. But I met someone interesting.
Did you go anywhere interesting Yes, I went to Yunnan.
Did you go with anyone Yes, I went with my family.
Did you eat anything special Yes, we did! Everything tasted good, especially the steamed chicken soup. Everyone loved it.
不定代词
3a
Think and complete the table.
-thing -one -body -where
some-
any-
every-
no-
something
anything
everything
someone
anyone
everyone
somebody
anybody
everybody
somewhere
anywhere
everywhere
nothing
nobody
nowhere
no one
除了no one以外，其他复合不定代词都写成一个词。
复合不定代词相当于名词，在句中作主语、宾语或表语。例如：
Everyone says Yulong Mountain is beautiful. （作主语）
I saw someone in the garden. （作宾语）
The winner could be anyone. （作表语）
复合不定代词作主语时，都作单数看待。例如：
Everything is fantastic.
Nobody knows the answer.
Let’s learn
复合不定代词如果有定语修饰，定语须置于复合不定代词之后。例如：
Did you eat anything delicious
I met someone interesting.
I did nothing special.
Let’s learn
Work in groups. Discuss when you use these pronouns.
some- 系列一般用于肯定句或期待肯定回答的疑问句；
any- 系列一般用于疑问句、否定句，或肯定句中表“任何”；
every-系列表示全部，所有人/事物/地点；
no- 系列完全否定。
3a
Complete the conversation with the correct indefinite pronouns.
A: Did you do __________ interesting on your holiday
B: No, __________ special. How about you
A: Well, I went to Hangzhou and spent a few days there.
B: Really ________ says the scenery around the West Lake is so beautiful.
A: It is. We had a wonderful experience.
B: Great! So, did you go there with ________
A: Yes, I went with my family. Oh, I just remembered. I got you
__________ as a gift. Here you are!
B: Wow, it’s a silk scarf. Thank you!
A: You’re welcome!
anything
nothing
Someone
anyone
something
scenery 风景；景色
silk scarf 丝质围巾
3b
The scenery around the West Lake is so beautiful.
A: Did you do anything interesting on your holiday
B: No, nothing special. How about you
A: Well, I went to Hangzhou and spent a few days there.
B: Really Someone says the scenery around the West Lake is so beautiful.
A: It is. We had a wonderful experience.
B: Great! So, did you go there with anyone
A: Yes, I went with my family. Oh, I just remembered. I got you something
as a gift. Here you are!
B: Wow, it’s a silk scarf. Thank you!
A: You’re welcome!
Role-play
Complete the sentences with the correct indefinite pronouns.
It rained heavily when I arrived at the town, so I could do nothing but stay in the hotel.
________ had left a book in my room, and that was exactly what I needed.
It was a nice hotel. The bed was comfortable and ________ was clean.
It was summer. ________ was ready to find somewhere to go.
Someone
everything
Everyone
3c
“Look at the sky!” said an excited voice. “How amazing! I never saw ________ like this!”
I was so bored that I decided to find ________ to read.
I decided to visit a town close to my city, but I couldn’t find ________ to go with me.
I stood up and walked towards the window. There was a beautiful double rainbow across the sky.
anything
anyone
something
Complete the sentences with the correct indefinite pronouns.
3c
Put the sentences in order to make a story.
Someone
everything
Everyone
anything
anyone
something
2
3
5
6
4
7
8
3c
It was summer. Everyone was ready to find somewhere to go. I decided to visit a town close to my city, but I couldn’t find anyone to go with me. It rained heavily when I arrived at the town, so I could do nothing but stay in the hotel. It was a nice hotel. The bed was comfortable and everything was clean. I was so bored that I decided to find something to read. Someone had left a book in my room, and that was exactly what I needed. “Look at the sky!” said an excited voice. “How amazing! I never saw anything like this!” I stood up and walked towards the window. There was a beautiful double rainbow across the sky.
Read the story.
Continue the story in 3c using your imagination. Be sure to use the indefinite pronouns.
Where did the writer go after seeing the rainbow
What did the writer do
Did the writer do anything interesting
...
3d
Share your story in groups / class.
充分展现想象力
描述需遵循照时间顺序，条理清晰
正确使用复合不定代词和一般过去时
Let’s share
通过本课的学习，我能够:
1. 正确朗读并运用本课单词和短语:
scenery, silk, scarf, nothing but, hotel, comfortable, ready, ready to do sth., somewhere, sky, bored, stand up, towards, rainbow
2. 梳理和归纳复合不定代词的拼写、表意功能和用法。
由some、any、no、every 加上-body / -one （指人）、-thing（指事物）构成的不定代词叫做复合不定代词。
复合不定代词作主语时，都作单数看待。
复合不定代词如果有定语修饰，定语须置于复合不定代词之后。
3.正确使用复合不定代词，补全文本、续写故事。
课堂总结
一、单项选择。
1. Is there ______ in the classroom
A. somebody B. anyone C. everyone D. no one
2. I’m hungry. I’d like ______ to eat.
A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
3. ______ likes to be laughed at.
A. Someone B. Everyone C. No one D. Anyone
4. There’s ______ wrong with my watch. It’s working well.
A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
B
A
C
C
当堂检测
二、用适当的复合不定代词填空。
__________ (每个人) needs to protect the environment.
There’s __________ (没有东西) in the fridge. Let’s go shopping.
Is __________ (任何人) here today
I’m looking for __________ (某人) who can help me with math.
__________ (每件事) is ready for the party.
Everyone
nothing
anyone
someone
Everything
(1) 绘制思维导图归纳复合不定代词
的拼写及用法；【可参考教材附
录P104-105关于不定代词的内容】
(2) 修改完善3d中的故事续写。
Homework

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