Unit 2 The Universal Language单元新知(课件+素材,共2份)高中英语译林版(2019)选择性必修 第一册

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Unit 2 The Universal Language单元新知(课件+素材,共2份)高中英语译林版(2019)选择性必修 第一册

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The universal language
Section Ⅰ Welcome to the unit & Reading
1.Beethoven’s Symphony No.9           贝多芬的《第九交响曲》
2.a piano concerto 一首钢琴协奏曲
3.dig one’s own grave 自掘坟墓
4.one of the famous blues singers 最著名的布鲁斯歌手之一
5.play a tune on the piano 用钢琴弹一首曲子
6.lyric poetry 抒情诗
7.rural areas 农村地区
8.sway in the breeze 在微风中摇摆
9.a jazz band 一个爵士乐队
10.go through the arch 穿过拱门
11.a convinced communist 一名坚定的共产主义者
12.fight against invaders 抗击侵略者
1.deserve vt.值得,应得
The columns of Youth are so novel and appealing that they deserve reading/to be read regularly.
《青年》的栏目非常新颖而且有吸引力,它们值得经常阅读。 (应用文写作之投稿)
2.pleasant adj.令人愉快的,可喜的;友好的,和善的
We spent a pleasant night on the uncle’s farm and I will remember it forever.
我们在叔叔的农场里度过了愉快的一晚,我将永远铭记。 (读后续写之心理活动)
3.whisper vi.& vt.耳语,低语;私下说;沙沙作响 n.低语;轻柔的声音;传言
Then the twins whispered to their mother that they loved her so much and they were eager to see her smile every day.
然后双胞胎跟他们的母亲小声说,他们非常爱她,渴望每天都能看到她的微笑。 (读后续写之人物描写)
4.weep vi.& vt.(wept, wept)哭泣,流泪
He almost felt like weeping with frustration.
他沮丧得几乎想哭。 (读后续写之心理描写)
5.overcome vt.(overcame, overcome)受到……的极大影响;克服,解决;战胜
Faced with so many new challenges, Davis was overcome by fear and was at a loss what to do.
面对这么多的新挑战,大卫感到恐惧,不知道该做什么。(读后续写之心理描写)
6.sorrow n.悲伤,悲痛;伤心事
He expressed his sorrow at the news of her father’s death.
听到她父亲的死讯,他表示悲痛。 (读后续写之情感描写)
7.forever adv.永远;长久地;老是
“Baby! Mom will love you forever!”her eyes twinkled with joy and sweetness and she held him in a warm hug.
“宝贝,妈妈会永远爱你!”她的眼睛闪烁着喜悦和甜蜜,她紧紧地拥抱着他。 (读后续写之人物描写)
1.folk adj.民间的,民俗的 n.民间音乐;人们;各位;家人
①At that time it was folk music that was popular among college students. adj.民间的
②In that country, nearly one in five folks were out of work. n.人们
③What’s worse, some patients or their folks got poor mental health knowledge. n.家人
2.guarantee vt.保证,担保;确保;为(产品)提供保修 n.保证,担保;保修单
①I guarantee you’ll love this film. vt.保证
②His brother got a two-year guarantee on loans for him. n.担保,保证
③The guarantee was worthless because it was out of date. n.保修单
④If I try to borrow $10,000 from the bank, will you be my guarantee? n.担保人
1.composer n.作曲家,作曲者→compose vt.& vi.作曲;组成;撰写;使镇静→composition n.成分;组成;作品;作曲
2.dramatic adj.激动人心的,引人注目的;突然的;戏剧的;夸张的→drama n.戏剧;戏剧文学
3.transform vi.& vt.(使)变形,(使)改观,(使)转化→transformation n.转化,改观,变形
4. combine vt.& vi.(使)融合;(使)结合,(使)混合;兼做;合并→combination n.结合体,联合体;联合,混合
5.surroundings n.周围,环境→surround vt.围绕,环绕;包围,与……紧密相关→surrounding adj.周围的;附近的
6.adaptation n.改编本,改写本;适应→adapt vt.使适应;改编 vi.适应→adaptable adj.有适应能力的,能适应的
7.defend vt.& vi.保护,防御;辩白,辩解→defence n.辩护;防御,保护;防御物;防守
1.tear apart           使(关系密切的人)分离,分开
2.rely on 依赖,依靠;信任
3.for good measure 作为额外增添
4.throw in 奉送,额外赠送
5.consist of 由……组成(或构成)
6.as if 似乎;好像
7.deep in thought 陷入沉思
8.plenty of 许多;大量的
9.all the time 一直;始终;总是
10.Butterfly Lovers 《梁祝》
11.a beautiful violin concerto 一首优美的小提琴协奏曲
12.twists and turns 迂回曲折
13.fall sick 病了
14.overcome with sorrow 悲痛欲绝
15.end on a bittersweet note
以喜忧参半的音调结束
16.fly away to be together 双宿双飞
bine Chinese and Western musical elements
结合中西方的音乐元素
18.more significantly 更重要的是
19.a universal language 通用语言,世界语言
20.in the 1940s 在20世纪40年代
21.the blues and folk music 蓝调和民间音乐
22.country music 乡村音乐
1.句型公式:过去分词短语作后置定语
教材原句:Last night, I watched a performance of Butterfly Lovers, a beautiful violin concerto composed by He Zhanhao and Chen Gang.
昨晚,我看了《梁祝》的演出,这是一首优美的小提琴协奏曲,由何占豪和陈钢创作。
2.句型公式:as if引导的状语从句的省略
教材原句:When the two lovers, Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai, first meet, the music is light and pleasant, as if whispering to the audience.
当两个相爱的人,梁山伯与祝英台初次相见时,音乐轻柔愉悦,像是在和观众低声耳语。
3.句型公式:主语+be+形容词+to do ...
教材原句:The tunes are easy to sing, and the lyrics often leave you deep in thought.
曲调朗朗上口,歌词常常发人深省。
2 / 3(共19张PPT)
Section Ⅰ 
Welcome to the unit & eading
1. Beethoven’s Symphony No.9 贝多芬的《第九交响曲》
2. a piano concerto 一首钢琴协奏曲
3. dig one’s own grave 自掘坟墓
4. one of the famous blues singers 最著名的布鲁斯歌手之一
5. play a tune on the piano 用钢琴弹一首曲子
6. lyric poetry 抒情诗
7. rural areas 农村地区
8. sway in the breeze 在微风中摇摆
9. a jazz band 一个爵士乐队
10. go through the arch 穿过拱门
11. a convinced communist 一名坚定的共产主义者
12. fight against invaders 抗击侵略者
1. deserve vt.值得,应得
The columns of Youth are so novel and appealing that they deserve
reading/to be read regularly.
《青年》的栏目非常新颖而且有吸引力,它们值得经常阅读。 
(应用文写作之投稿)
2. pleasant adj.令人愉快的,可喜的;友好的,和善的
We spent a pleasant night on the uncle’s farm and I will remember it
forever.
我们在叔叔的农场里度过了愉快的一晚,我将永远铭记。 (读后
续写之心理活动)
3. whisper vi.& vt.耳语,低语;私下说;沙沙作响
n.低语;轻柔的声音;传言
Then the twins whispered to their mother that they loved her so much
and they were eager to see her smile every day.
然后双胞胎跟他们的母亲小声说,他们非常爱她,渴望每天都能看
到她的微笑。 (读后续写之人物描写)
4. weep vi.& vt.(wept, wept)哭泣,流泪
He almost felt like weeping with frustration.
他沮丧得几乎想哭。 (读后续写之心理描写)
5. overcome vt.(overcame, overcome)受到……的极大影响;克
服,解决;战胜
Faced with so many new challenges, Davis was overcome by fear and
was at a loss what to do.
面对这么多的新挑战,大卫感到恐惧,不知道该做什么。 (读后
续写之心理描写)
6. sorrow n.悲伤,悲痛;伤心事
He expressed his sorrow at the news of her father’s death.
听到她父亲的死讯,他表示悲痛。 (读后续写之情感描写)
7. forever adv.永远;长久地;老是
“Baby! Mom will love you forever!”her eyes twinkled with joy
and sweetness and she held him in a warm hug.
“宝贝,妈妈会永远爱你!”她的眼睛闪烁着喜悦和甜蜜,她紧紧
地拥抱着他。 (读后续写之人物描写)
1. folk adj.民间的,民俗的 n.民间音乐;人们;各位;家人
①At that time it was folk music that was popular among college
students. adj.民间的
②In that country, nearly one in five folks were out of work. n.人们
③What’s worse, some patients or their folks got poor mental health
knowledge. n.家人
2. guarantee vt.保证,担保;确保;为(产品)提供保修 n.保证,担保;保修单
①I guarantee you’ll love this film. vt.保证
②His brother got a two-year guarantee on loans for him.
n.担保,保证
③The guarantee was worthless because it was out of date. n.保修单
④If I try to borrow $10,000 from the bank, will you be my guarantee? n.担保人
1. composer n.作曲家,作曲者→compose vt.& vi.作曲;组成;撰写;
使镇静→composition n.成分;组成;作品;作曲
2. dramatic adj.激动人心的,引人注目的;突然的;戏剧的;夸张的
→drama n.戏剧;戏剧文学
3. transform vi.& vt.(使)变形,(使)改观,(使)转化
→transformation n.转化,改观,变形
4. combine vt.& vi.(使)融合;(使)结合,(使)混合;兼做;合
并→combination n.结合体,联合体;联合,混合
5. surroundings n.周围,环境→surround vt.围绕,环绕;包围,与……
紧密相关→surrounding adj.周围的;附近的
6. adaptation n.改编本,改写本;适应→adapt vt.使适应;改编 vi.适应
→adaptable adj.有适应能力的,能适应的
7. defend vt.& vi.保护,防御;辩白,辩解→defence n.辩护;防御,保
护;防御物;防守
1. tear apart 使(关系密切的人)分离,分开
2. rely on 依赖,依靠;信任
3. for good measure 作为额外增添
4. throw in 奉送,额外赠送
5. consist of 由……组成(或构成)
6. as if 似乎;好像
7. deep in thought 陷入沉思
8. plenty of 许多;大量的
9. all the time 一直;始终;总是
10. Butterfly Lovers 《梁祝》
11. a beautiful violin concerto 一首优美的小提琴协奏曲
12. twists and turns 迂回曲折
13. fall sick 病了
14. overcome with sorrow 悲痛欲绝
15. end on a bittersweet note 以喜忧参半的音调结束
16. fly away to be together 双宿双飞
bine Chinese and Western musical elements
结合中西方的音乐元素
18. more significantly 更重要的是
19. a universal language 通用语言,世界语言
20. in the 1940s 在20世纪40年代
21. the blues and folk music 蓝调和民间音乐
22. country music 乡村音乐
1. 句型公式:过去分词短语作后置定语
教材原句:Last night, I watched a performance of Butterfly Lovers,
a beautiful violin concerto composed by He Zhanhao and Chen Gang.
昨晚,我看了《梁祝》的演出,这是一首优美的小提琴协奏曲,由
何占豪和陈钢创作。
2. 句型公式:as if引导的状语从句的省略
教材原句:When the two lovers, Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai,
first meet, the music is light and pleasant, as if whispering to the
audience.
当两个相爱的人,梁山伯与祝英台初次相见时,音乐轻柔愉悦,像
是在和观众低声耳语。
3. 句型公式:主语+be+形容词+to do ...
教材原句:The tunes are easy to sing, and the lyrics often leave you
deep in thought.
曲调朗朗上口,歌词常常发人深省。
谢谢观看!Section Ⅱ Grammar and usage, Integrated skills, Extended reading & Other parts
1.improve traffic flow        改善交通流量
2.the manned spacecraft 载人航天(飞行)器/载人飞船
3.solar energy 太阳能
4.recordings on discs and cassettes 唱片和盒式磁带上的录音
5.a fast lane 快车道
6.have a good/bad reputation 有一个好/坏名声
7.an extraordinary achievement 卓越/非凡的成就
8.a desperate attempt 孤注一掷
9.regional/seasonal variation 地区性/季节性变化
10.college students’ chorus 大学生合唱团
11.a complicated system 复杂的系统
12.a vast amount of information 大量信息
1.greet vt.问候,欢迎,招呼
Not far from us,a middle-aged man was taking a sunbath, greeting us with a smile now and then.
在离我们不远的地方,一个中年男人正在晒日光浴,不时对我们微笑相迎。 (读后续写之情景描写)
2.stare vi.盯着看,凝视,注视 n.盯,凝视,注视
She gave the sky a blank stare, deep in thought.
她茫然地盯着天空,陷入沉思。 (读后续写之神态描写)
3.breath n.呼吸的空气;一次吸入的空气;微量,迹象
I quietly said,“David, if you really want to run, David, run!” I held my breath as David took this in.
我悄悄地说:“大卫,如果你真的想跑,大卫,跑吧!”当大卫聆听这个的时候,我屏住呼吸。 (读后续写之语言描写)
4.unusual adj.特别的,不寻常的;独特的,与众不同的
She’s happy with her unusual living arrangements.
她对自己不同寻常的生活安排方式感到高兴。 (读后续写之情感描写)
5.grab vt.& vi.吸引;抓住;赶紧,抓紧
At this critical moment, Elli grabbed several pieces of bread and threw them over the fence.
在这个关键时刻,埃利抓起几片面包,把它们扔过栅栏。 (读后续写之动作描写)
6.sweep vt.& vi.席卷,横扫;打扫;吹走;清除 n.打扫,清扫
We helped the elderly put the things in order and sweep the room clean.
我们帮助老人把东西整理好,把房间打扫干净。 (应用文写作之日记)
7.remarkable adj.非凡的,奇异的,显著的,引人注目的
The area is remarkable for its scenery.
这一地区以其优美的景色而引人注目。(应用文写作之地点介绍)
8.brilliant adj.聪颖的,技艺高的;巧妙的;很成功的;明亮的
She has one of the most brilliant minds in the country.
她是全国最才华横溢的人之一。 (应用文写作之人物描写)
9.upset adj.难过的,失望的;生气的 vt.(upset,upset)使烦恼;搅乱;打翻
It upsets him that she is always complaining.
让他心烦的是她总是抱怨。 (读后续写之情感描写)
10.abandon vt.中止,放弃,不再有;抛弃;舍弃
At the party,people sang and danced with abandon,totally forgetting the troubles in their lives.
在聚会上,人们尽情地唱歌、跳舞,把生活中的烦恼抛到了九霄云外。 (读后续写之动作描写)
1.distant adj.遥远的,远处的,久远的;冷淡的;远亲的
①Astronomers have discovered a distant planet. adj.遥远的
②He found her cold, ice-like, and distant. adj.冷淡的
③He was our manager’s distant relative, as we all know.adj.远亲的
2.volume n.音量,响度;体积,容积,容量;量,额
①The liquid was 5 litres in volume. n.体积,容量
②The TV was on at full volume so turn it down please. n.音量
③The total volume of trade has reached £800 million. n.量,额
1.suitable adj.合适的,适宜的,适当的,适用的→suit vt.满足需要;相配,合身 n.套装,西装,西服
2.recording n.录音,视频;录制;记录,记载→record v.记录,记载 n.唱片
3.distant adj.遥远的,远处的,久远的;冷淡的;远亲的→distance n.距离;远方
4.accompany vt.陪同,陪伴;伴随,与……同时发生;为……伴奏→company n.公司;陪伴
5.expectation n.希望,盼望;预料,预期;期望,指望→expect vt.预料;预计;等待;期待;期望;指望vi.猜想;认为;料想→unexpected adj.出乎意料的
6.enthusiastic adj.热情的,热心的→enthusiasm n.热心,热忱,热情→enthusiastically adv.热情地,热心地
7.gifted adj.有才华的,有天赋的→gift n.礼物;天赋;赠品
8.prediction n.预言,预测→predict v.预言,预知;断言
9.depress vt.使抑郁,使沮丧;使萧条,使不景气→depressed adj.沮丧的;萧条的→depression n.抑郁(症);消沉;萧条期→depressing adj.令人沮丧的
10.possess vt.具有(特质);拥有;支配,控制→possession n.拥有;(pl.)财产;财物
1.get down to (doing) sth 开始做某事,开始认真注意(或对待)某事
2.all of a sudden 突然,猛地
3.think highly of 高度评价
4.get tired of 对……感到厌倦;厌烦;对……厌烦
5.show up 出现;到场;露面
6.turn up 调大(音量);到来;出现
7.hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸
8.can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事
9.reflect on 认真思考;反思;考虑
10.a crowd of 一群;许多
11.stream into 不断涌进;源源不断地流入
12.at the end of 在……的末端;在……的尽头
13.be unaware of 没有意识到
14.a variety of 各种各样的;多种多样的
15.course through 通过,流经
16.be regarded as 被看作
1.句型公式:so ... that ...引导结果状语从句
教材原句:He played so well that everyone enjoyed listening to his music and thought highly of his techniques.
他演奏得非常好,每个人都喜欢听他的音乐,并高度评价他的(演奏)技巧。
2.句型公式:by the time引导时间状语从句
教材原句:By the time he was a teenager, he had already enjoyed a reputation as a wonderful young musician.
他少年时就已被誉为一名出色的年轻音乐家。
3.句型公式:状语从句的省略
教材原句:When composing music at the piano, he would put one end of a pencil in his mouth and place the other end against the instrument so that he could feel the notes.
在钢琴上作曲时,他将铅笔的一端含在嘴里,另一端顶住钢琴,这样就能感受到音符。
4.句型公式:since引导时间状语,主句用现在完成时
教材原句:Since that day, Beethoven’s Symphony No.9 has become one of the most famous and treasured pieces in the history of classical music.
从此,贝多芬《第九交响曲》成为古典音乐史上最著名和最受珍视的作品之一。
3 / 3(共18张PPT)
Section Ⅱ 
Grammar and usage, Integrated skills, Extended reading & Other parts
1. improve traffic flow 改善交通流量
2. the manned spacecraft 载人航天(飞行)器/载人飞船
3. solar energy 太阳能
4. recordings on discs and cassettes 唱片和盒式磁带上的录音
5. a fast lane 快车道
6. have a good/bad reputation 有一个好/坏名声
7. an extraordinary achievement 卓越/非凡的成就
8. a desperate attempt 孤注一掷
9. regional/seasonal variation 地区性/季节性变化
10. college students’ chorus 大学生合唱团
11. a complicated system 复杂的系统
12. a vast amount of information 大量信息
1. greet vt.问候,欢迎,招呼
Not far from us,a middle-aged man was taking a sunbath, greeting
us with a smile now and then.
在离我们不远的地方,一个中年男人正在晒日光浴,不时对我们微
笑相迎。 (读后续写之情景描写)
2. stare vi.盯着看,凝视,注视 n.盯,凝视,注视
She gave the sky a blank stare, deep in thought.
她茫然地盯着天空,陷入沉思。 (读后续写之神态描写)
3. breath n.呼吸的空气;一次吸入的空气;微量,迹象
I quietly said,“David, if you really want to run, David, run!”
I held my breath as David took this in.
我悄悄地说:“大卫,如果你真的想跑,大卫,跑吧!”当大卫聆
听这个的时候,我屏住呼吸。 (读后续写之语言描写)
4. unusual adj.特别的,不寻常的;独特的,与众不同的
She’s happy with her unusual living arrangements.
她对自己不同寻常的生活安排方式感到高兴。 (读后续写之情感
描写)
5. grab vt.& vi.吸引;抓住;赶紧,抓紧
At this critical moment, Elli grabbed several pieces of bread and
threw them over the fence.
在这个关键时刻,埃利抓起几片面包,把它们扔过栅栏。 (读后
续写之动作描写)
6. sweep vt.& vi.席卷,横扫;打扫;吹走;清除 n.打扫,清扫
We helped the elderly put the things in order and sweep the room clean.
我们帮助老人把东西整理好,把房间打扫干净。 (应用文写作之
日记)
7. remarkable adj.非凡的,奇异的,显著的,引人注目的
The area is remarkable for its scenery.
这一地区以其优美的景色而引人注目。 (应用文写作之地点
介绍)
8. brilliant adj.聪颖的,技艺高的;巧妙的;很成功的;明亮的
She has one of the most brilliant minds in the country.
她是全国最才华横溢的人之一。 (应用文写作之人物描写)
9. upset adj.难过的,失望的;生气的 vt.(upset,upset)使烦恼;搅
乱;打翻
It upsets him that she is always complaining.
让他心烦的是她总是抱怨。 (读后续写之情感描写)
10. abandon vt.中止,放弃,不再有;抛弃;舍弃
At the party,people sang and danced with abandon,totally
forgetting the troubles in their lives.
在聚会上,人们尽情地唱歌、跳舞,把生活中的烦恼抛到了九霄
云外。 (读后续写之动作描写)
1. distant adj.遥远的,远处的,久远的;冷淡的;远亲的
①Astronomers have discovered a distant planet. adj.遥远的
②He found her cold, ice-like, and distant. adj.冷淡的
③He was our manager’s distant relative, as we all know. adj.远亲的
2. volume n.音量,响度;体积,容积,容量;量,额
①The liquid was 5 litres in volume. n.体积,容量
②The TV was on at full volume so turn it down please. n.音量
③The total volume of trade has reached £800 million. n.量,额
1. suitable adj.合适的,适宜的,适当的,适用的→suit vt.满足需要;
相配,合身 n.套装,西装,西服
2. recording n.录音,视频;录制;记录,记载→record v.记录,记载
n.唱片
3. distant adj.遥远的,远处的,久远的;冷淡的;远亲的→distance n.
距离;远方
4. accompany vt.陪同,陪伴;伴随,与……同时发生;为……伴奏
→company n.公司;陪伴
5. expectation n.希望,盼望;预料,预期;期望,指望→expect vt.预
料;预计;等待;期待;期望;指望vi.猜想;认为;料想
→unexpected adj.出乎意料的
6. enthusiastic adj.热情的,热心的→enthusiasm n.热心,热忱,热情
→enthusiastically adv.热情地,热心地
7. gifted adj.有才华的,有天赋的→gift n.礼物;天赋;赠品
8. prediction n.预言,预测→predict v.预言,预知;断言
9. depress vt.使抑郁,使沮丧;使萧条,使不景气→depressed adj.沮丧
的;萧条的→depression n.抑郁(症);消沉;萧条期→depressing
adj.令人沮丧的
10. possess vt.具有(特质);拥有;支配,控制→possession n.拥有;
(pl.)财产;财物
1. get down to (doing) sth 开始做某事,开始认真注意
(或对待)某事
2. all of a sudden 突然,猛地
3. think highly of 高度评价
4. get tired of 对……感到厌倦;厌烦;对……厌烦
5. show up 出现;到场;露面
6. turn up 调大(音量);到来;出现
7. hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸
8. can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事
9. reflect on 认真思考;反思;考虑
10. a crowd of 一群;许多
11. stream into 不断涌进;源源不断地流入
12. at the end of 在……的末端;在……的尽头
13. be unaware of 没有意识到
14. a variety of 各种各样的;多种多样的
15. course through 通过,流经
16. be regarded as 被看作
1. 句型公式:so ... that ...引导结果状语从句
教材原句:He played so well that everyone enjoyed listening to his
music and thought highly of his techniques.
他演奏得非常好,每个人都喜欢听他的音乐,并高度评价他的(演
奏)技巧。
2. 句型公式:by the time引导时间状语从句
教材原句:By the time he was a teenager, he had already enjoyed a
reputation as a wonderful young musician.
他少年时就已被誉为一名出色的年轻音乐家。
3. 句型公式:状语从句的省略
教材原句:When composing music at the piano, he would put one
end of a pencil in his mouth and place the other end against the
instrument so that he could feel the notes.
在钢琴上作曲时,他将铅笔的一端含在嘴里,另一端顶住钢琴,这
样就能感受到音符。
4. 句型公式:since引导时间状语,主句用现在完成时
教材原句:Since that day, Beethoven’s Symphony No.9 has become
one of the most famous and treasured pieces in the history of classical
music.
从此,贝多芬《第九交响曲》成为古典音乐史上最著名和最受珍视
的作品之一。
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