资源简介

(共36张PPT)
Unit 1
Happy Holiday
核心词汇
根据图片填写单词
1. The ______ in Mount Huangshan is amazing.
2.We went to the _____ to visit our grandparents.
3. During my summer holiday , I went to a summer ______.
4. In winter, most people like to wear _______to keep warm .
5. Everyone felt excited to visit famous places in ________.
6. We are very surprised to see the famous ______ in Beijing.
landscape
countryside
camp
scarfs\scarves
Russia
palace
风景的不同表达： landscape n.风景 scenery n.风景 sight n. 风景 view n.风景，景色 scene n.风景
in the countryside 在乡村 village n.村庄 villager n.村民
camp n. 露营 v. 露营 camp by the lake 湖边露营
go camping 去露营
scarf n.围巾 silk scarf 丝绸围巾 复数形式 scarfs、scarves
Russia n. 俄罗斯 Russian adj. 俄罗斯的，n. 俄罗斯人
类似的还有： America(n) Africa(n) Australia(n) Asia(n)
the Palace Museum 故宫 the Summer Palace 颐和园
一、词汇复习
核心词汇
单词拼写
1．You need to show your ______ (护照) when you go through the customs.
2．They are ________ (可能) having dinner now.
3．Our school’s basketball team has won several v _______ (胜利) in the recent competitions.
4．He wanted to be a g _______ (导游) so he could travel around.
5．For the Spring Festival , I’ ll make a b ________ (预算) for our family.
6．Every year, thousands of tourists come to visit the Lijiang A _______ (古老的) Town.
7．I want to visit Shanghai for v _______ (度假) because I want to visit the Oriental Pearl Tower.
passort
probably
ictory
uide
udget
ncient
acation
一、词汇复习
核心词汇
词汇辨析
sick 既可以作表语，也可以作定语。作定语时，常表示“生病的；恶心的；呕吐的”。
He is a sick man.（他是个病人。）
I feel sick.（我觉得恶心。）
ill 一般作表语，较少作定语。
作定语时，常表示“坏的；有害的”等意思，而不是“生病的”。
He is ill.（他生病了。）ill news（坏消息）
核心词汇
词汇辨析
look for 强调寻找的过程，通常指有意识地寻找某人或某物，不一定能找到。
例句：I'm looking for my keys.（我在找我的钥匙。）。
find 强调找到的结果，通常指成功找到或发现某人或某物。
例句：I found my keys under the couch.（我在沙发下找到了我的钥匙。）
search 指全面、系统地搜索，通常用于寻找特定的人或物，可能涉及翻找、检查等动作。
例句：The police are searching for the missing child.（警方正在寻找失踪的孩子。）
核心词汇
词汇辨析
bored 意为“感到无聊的；厌烦的”，用于描述人的感受。
例如：“I'm bored.”（我感到无聊。）“He looks bored in class.”（他在课堂上看起来很厌倦。）
boring 意思是“令人感到无聊的；乏味的”，用于描述事物或情况的特性。例如：“This movie is so boring.”（这部电影太无聊了。）“The class was boring.”（这节课很无聊。）
surprised 意思是“感到惊讶的”，主语通常是人。例如：“I was surprised to see him at the party.”（在派对上见到他，我感到很惊讶。）
surprising 是“令人惊讶的”，用于描述事物或事件本身具有惊讶的属性。例如：“The surprising news made everyone excited.”（这个令人惊讶的消息让每个人都很兴奋。）
核心词汇
1. 令人惊叹
2.只有
3. 马上要做某事
4.站起
5.与…作战
6.成千上万的
7.聚会
8.转身
9.寻找
类似短语： hundreds of millions of
take sb’s breath away,
nothing but
ready to do sth
stand
fight against
thousands of
get together
turn around
look for
根据汉语写出对应的英语短语
breath n. 呼吸 take a deep breath 深呼吸 hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸out of breath 上气不接下气 breathe v. 呼吸 breathe deeply breathtaking adj. 令人惊叹的
ready作形容词；准备好的；常与“be”动词搭配，构成“be ready (for sth./to do sth.)”。 同义短语 be prepared to do sth get ready for sth（为某事做准备）
nothing but表示 "只有；仅仅"，后接名词或动词原形 He had nothing but a piece of bread for breakfast. I did nothing but wait for the bus.
fight 过去式 fought fight with sb 与某人并肩作战
meet up 碰头 pull together 齐心协力
search for 寻找 搜寻 look after 照顾 look through 浏览
二、短语复习
核心词汇
根据匹配英语和汉语意思
参加节日活动
上音乐课
去爬山
看望我的爷爷奶奶
度假
参加夏令营
参观古建筑
回到美国
看日出
在山上徒步
1．took music lessons
2．visited ancient buildings
3．went climbing
4．visited my grandparents
5．went to a festival
6．went to a summer camp
7．went back to the US
8．went on holiday/vacation
9．hiked in the mountains
10．saw the sunrise
二、短语复习
核心词汇
单项选择
1.We were quite _______ when we heard the _______ news.
A. surprised,surprising B. surprised,surprised C. surprising , surprising
2. —With the help of Baidu Map, we can find the place ________.
A. easy B. easier C. easily
3. —There are many ____ people in the hospital.
—They’re ________.
A．ill, sick B．sick, ill C．ill, ill
4. I am __________ my glasses . Have you seen them
A. finding B. searching for C.looking for
专项训练
重点句型
1. Where did Emma go on vacation/holiday （教材p2）
go on vacation/holiday（去度假）
My family goes on vacation every summer.（我家每年夏天都去度假。）
Where did you go on vacation last year （你去年去哪里度假了？）
holiday "假期"（英式英语，=vacation 美式）
【搭配】on holiday（在度假）, summer holiday（暑假）winter holiday (寒假）
例句：They are on holiday in Sanya.（他们在三亚度假。）
三、重点句型复习
重点句型
2. How great it was!那真是太棒了（教材p3）
感叹句是用以表达喜怒哀乐等强烈情感的句子。
以下是感叹句的主要结构及用法：
①由what引导的感叹句
结构：What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语！
What a beautiful flower it is!（多么美丽的一朵花啊！）
②由how引导的感叹句
结构：How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语！
How beautiful the flower is!（这花多么美丽啊！）
How fast he runs!（他跑得多么快啊！）
重点句型
3. We stayed in the old town for a few days.我们在老城区待了几天。（教材p3）
“a few”“few”“a little”“little”的区别如下：
（1）所修饰的词
①a few和few：修饰可数名词复数， “a few apples”（几个苹果），“few people”（很少人）。
②a little和little：修饰不可数名词， “a little water”（一点水），“little milk”（几乎没有牛奶）。
重点句型
3. We stayed in the old town for a few days.我们在老城区待了几天。（教材p3）
“a few”“few”“a little”“little”的区别如下：
（2）含义及语气
①a few和a little：表示“有一些、有几个”，强调有一定数量，语气肯定。
I have a few friends here.（我在这儿有几个朋友。）
There is a little bread in the fridge.（冰箱里有一点面包。）
②few和little：意思是“很少、几乎没有”，强调数量极少，语气否定。
Few students passed the exam.（很少有学生通过考试。）
He has little money left.（他几乎没剩下什么钱。）
重点句型
4. We had a wonderful experience.我们经历了一段美好的时光。（教材p5）
experience ① 作名词：表示 "经历；经验"
经历（可数）：I have many interesting experiences in summer camp.（我在夏令营有许多有趣的经历。）
经验（不可数）：She has rich teaching experience.（她有丰富的教学经验。）
② 作动词：表示 "经历；体验"
We experienced a heavy rain yesterday.（我们昨天经历了一场大雨。）
重点句型
5. Someone had left a book in my room, and that was exactly what I needed.有人在我房间里留下了一本书，这正是我所需要的。（教材p5）
① leave v. 过去式 left leave sth + 地点 表示 "把某物留在某地"
She left her book in the classroom.（她把书落在教室了。）
【区别】forget（忘记）不接地点，如：I forgot my book. 【注意】有关leave的词组
leave + 某地 “离开某地方”
leave + 某地+ for + 某地 “离开某地方前往某地方”
leave for +某地方 “去某地方”相当于go to +某地方
重点句型
6. The bed was comfortable.床很舒服（教材p5）
“comfortable”是形容词，反义词 uncomfortable 副词 comfortably
常见用法如下：
①作定语修饰名词
This is a comfortable chair.（这是一把舒适的椅子。）
②作表语；表示“感到舒适的；舒服的”，主语通常是人。
I feel comfortable in this room.（我在这个房间里感觉很舒适。）
③也可表示“（衣物、家具等）使人舒服的；舒适的”，主语通常是物。
This dress is very comfortable.（这条裙子很舒适。）
④用于“it is + comfortable + to do sth.”结构； 表示“做某事是舒适的”。
It is comfortable to lie in bed.（躺在床上很舒服。）
重点句型
6. In one hall, I saw an artwork with thousands of glass “tears” falling down.（教材p6
with介词短语：表示 "带有；伴随"
结构：with + 名词/形容词 / 介词短语 / 分词
⑴ 表状态：He came in with a smile.（他微笑着进来。）
⑵ 表携带：She went out with an umbrella.（她带伞出去了。）
⑶ 表原因：He shivered with cold.（他冷得发抖。）
位置：可放在句首或句末
重点句型
6. In one hall, I saw an artwork with thousands of glass “tears” falling down.（教材p6
see…doing…看见某人正在做某事
【辨析】
*see sb do sth：强调看到动作的全过程或经常看到某人做某事。
I often see him play basketball on the playground.（我经常看到他在操场上打篮球，强调这是一个经常发生的、完整的动作过程。）
*see sb doing sth：强调看到某人正在做某事，侧重动作在某个时间点正在进行。
I saw him playing basketball when I passed by the playground.（我路过操场时看到他正在打篮球，强调在路过那个时刻，他打篮球的动作正在进行。）
重点句型
7. It reminds us that war is terrible and peace does not come easily.它提醒我们战争是可怕的，和平并不容易获得。(教材p6)
【详解】 remind动词：表示 "提醒；使想起"
常用搭配：
①remind sb of sth（使某人想起某事）
The photo reminds me of my grandma.（这张照片让我想起奶奶。）
②remind sb to do sth（提醒某人做某事）
Please remind me to bring my homework.（请提醒我带作业。）
重点句型
8. I didn’t feel like eating because I felt sick.我感觉不舒服，所以没有胃口。(教材p6)
（1）feel like 动词短语,过去式 felt like
① 表示 "想要"后接动名词（-ing 形式）（= want to do sth）
I feel like eating ice cream.（我想吃冰淇淋。）
② 表示 "感觉像"后接名词 / 代词
It feels like a dream.（这感觉像一场梦。）
重点句型
9. We were so happy that we didn’t notice the time.（教材p7）
（1） so…that…表示 "如此... 以至于..."，引导结果状语从句
结构：so + 形容词 / 副词 + that + 从句
She was so tired that she fell asleep at once.（她太累了，以至于立刻睡着了。）
【辨析】
②so that：引导目的状语从句，意为“以便；为了”，表示目的。
He gets up early so that he can catch the first bus.（他早起以便能赶上第一班公交车。）
重点句型
完成句子
1. He went to Yunnan last summer.（对画线部分提问）
he go last summer
2. She went back to the US with her sister and mother.（对画线部分提问）
she go back to the US
3. I saw the Great Wall and took photos. (对画线部分提问）
____ you
4. My holiday was great.（对画线部分提问）
your holiday
5. We stayed there for a few days. （对画线部分提问）
_____ you _____ there
Where did
Who did
with
What did
do
How was
How long
did
专项练习
stay
单元语法
一般过去时
时间状语：常与表示过去的时间状语连用，如yesterday、last weekend/night及“一段时间+ ago”等
含义：表示过去某个时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。。
-般疑问句:Was/Were+主语+其他
Was it sunny yesterday
昨天天气晴朗吗
谓语动词为be动词
谓语动词为实义动词
否定句:主语+ didn’t+动词原形+其他.
He didn't go to the cinema yesterday.
他昨天没去看电影。lick to add text
肯定句:主语+ was/were+其他.
You were late for school this morning.
你今天早上上学迟到了。
肯定句:主语+动词过去式+其他Iwrote aletter last night.昨晚我写了一封信。lick to add text
否定句:主语+was/were+not+其他,Mike was not at home yesterday.
迈克昨天不在家。
-般疑问句:Did+主语+动词原形+其他 Did you see Linda in the library 你在图书馆看见琳达了吗 Click to add text
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形 + 其他
What did you do last weekend
你上周末干什么了 lick to add text
四、语法回顾
1.一般情况下，在动词原形后直接加 - ed。
例如：work - worked（工作）、play - played（玩）、visit - visited（参观）
2.以不发音的字母 e 结尾的动词，直接加 - d。
例如：like - liked（喜欢）、live - lived（居住）、hope - hoped（希望）
3.以辅音字母加 y 结尾的动词，变 y 为 i 再加 - ed。
例如：study - studied（学习）、carry - carried（携带）、worry - worried（担心）
4.以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写结尾的辅音字母，再加 - ed。
例如：stop - stopped（停止）、plan - planned（计划）、chat - chatted（聊天
规则动词过去式的变化规则：
单元语法
一、单项选择
1.（2025·北京·中考）—Peter, did you play table tennis with your friends after school yesterday
—No, I didn’t. We ________ vegetables in our school garden.
A．water B．have watered C．watered D．are going to water
2.（2025·绥化·中考）On the Dragon Boat Festival, my mother cooked delicious zongzi and ________ them on the plate.
A．laid B．lay C．lain
3.（2024·内蒙古·中考）In China, hotpot has a history of over 1,000 years. It first ________ in the Mongolia area, and then became popular in the southern part of China.
A．has appeared B．appears C．will appear D．appeared
专项训练
1.含义：
由some、any、no、every加上-body、-one、thing构成的不定代词叫作复合不定代词。
2.注意：
除了no one以外，其他复合不定代词都写成一个词。
复合不定代词只相当于名词，在句中用作主语、宾语或表语。
复合不定代词
单元语法
四、语法回顾
复合不定代词分类
指人 指人 指物
one body thing
some- someone 某人 somebody 某人 something
某物
any- anyone 任何人/某人 anybody 某人/任何人 anything
某物/任何物
no- no one 没有人 nobody 没有人 nothing
没事，没有
every- everyone 每个人 everybody 每个人 everything
一切，每件事
单元语法
单元语法
复合不定代词用法
1.复合不定代词作主语时, 谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
e.g. 1. Everyone says Yulong Mountain is beautiful.
2.Nobody knows what the future will be like.
练习：
1.I'm on vacation in Hangzhou and everything ___(be) fantastic.
2.No one ________ (like) to fail
单元语法
2.复合不定代词被定语(形容词、不定式、else等)修饰时, 定语
要后置
e.g.
1.Did you do anything fun on your holiday
2.I did nothing special.
3.Yesterday, I met someone interesting.
3. some-类 常用于肯定句；any-类 常用于否定句和疑问句。
e.g.
1.I want to buy something special for my grandmother.
2.Do you have anything to buy
注意：在表示请求、建议或希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中，
要用some-类复合不定代词
Would you like something to eat
单元语法
单元语法
一、单项选择
1.（2025·黑龙江·中考）I am really tired after the basketball game. ________ is better than a good rest.
A．Everything B．Something C．Nothing
2.（（2024·内蒙古·中考）I advise you not to show ________ on Wechat because it may cause trouble.
A．anything personal B．personal anything
C．something personal D．personal something
3.（2025·四川遂宁·中考）—At Chengdu Research Base, the panda, Huahua, is very popular and people stand in a long line to see her.
—She is so lovely that ________ could say no to her.
A．everybody B．anybody C．somebody D．nobody
专项训练
综合训练
一、选择题
1．— ________ honest boy you are ! —Thank you!
A．What an B．What a C．How D．How an
2．—________ beautiful Lijiang Ancient Town is!
—So it is! Many people visit it every day.
A．What a B．What C．How D．How a
3.—Is your sister ill
—Don’t worry. It’s _______, only a little cold.
A．serious anything B．nothing serious C．serious nothing D．anything serious
4.We have ________ time left before the meeting, so sit down and have a rest.
A．a few B．few C．a little D．little
5..He is always ready ______ others.
A．help B．to help
C．helping D．helped
五、综合训练
综合训练
二、 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Last evening, my grandfather did nothing but ________ (repair) the bicycle.
2.Some ________ (Russia) students are coming to our school to study Chinese.
3.The king slept badly and didn’t feel like __________(eat).
4.The man enjoys sitting ___________(comfortable) on the sofa after riding the bicycle for a long time.
5.We were quite ________when we heard the __________ news. (surprise)
6.He wondered how she could finish the task quickly and _________(easy).
7.We don’t know the man under the tree. He is a ________. Look! He’s doing something _____________. His behaviour(行为) is really___________ . Can you guess what he wants to do (strange)
repair
Russian
eating
comfortably
surprised
surprsing
easily
stranger
strangely
strange
综合训练
三、完成句子
1．当我们终于找到它时，这座寺庙的建筑令我们惊叹不已。
When we finally found it, the buildings of the temple .
2．我昨天到处找我丢失的钥匙。
I my lost keys everywhere yesterday.
3．在除夕夜，一家人聚在一起享用丰盛的晚餐。
On New Year’s Eve, the whole family and has a big dinner.
4．一趟欧洲旅行通常要花费数千美元。
A trip to Europe usually costs ________ dollars.
5．我们制定了一些新的法律来对抗污染。
We made some new laws to ____ ______ pollution.
took our breath away
looked for
gets together
thousands of
fight against
综合训练
四、补全对话
A: Hi, Scott! Long time no see. 1 _______________
B: Not bad. I heard you went on vacation, right 2.________________________
A: Yeah, I went to Kaifeng.
B: How did you get there
A: 3_________________________ .
B: Did you go with your family
A: Yes, I did. And we had great fun.
B: 4________________________
A: We went to many fantastic places, such as the Millennium City Park (清明上河园) and the Lord Bao Memorial Temple (包公祠). And we took lots of photos.
B: 5_________________________
A: For a week. What about you
B: I go to the gym every day. I like sports, you know. Oh, it’s time to do sports now. Bye-bye.
A: Bye.
How is it going/How is everything going/How are you
Where did you go
I went there by train/By bus
What did you do in Kaifeng/What did you do there
How long did you stay there (in Kaifeng)
THANKS

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