资源简介

2024—2025学年度第二学期终结性质量检测
八年级英语试题
注意事项：
1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷80分，第Ⅱ卷40分，共120分。考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前将自己的个人信息填涂在答题纸规定的位置。答题时，第Ⅰ卷试题答案用2B铅笔填涂，第Ⅱ卷试题答案用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写。
第Ⅰ卷（80分）
一、听力测试（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
（一）听句子，选出与句子内容相符的图片，每个句子读两遍。（每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
（二）听句子，选择合适的应答语，每个句子读两遍。（每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
6. A. For 5 days. B. About 3.500 meters long. C. In two weeks.
7. A. It’s boring. B. No, it isn’t. C. Yes, I have.
8. A. The Caspian Sea. B. The Terracotta Army. C. The Palace Museum.
9. A. It’s 5,000 kilos. B. It’s 8844.43 meters high. C. It’s 8,850 kilometers long.
10. A. In old China. B. To protect the country. C. From the Ming Dynasty.
（三）听对话，选择正确答案，每段对话和问题读两遍。（每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
11. Where will the speakers meet
A. At home. B. At school. C. At the library.
12. Why must the girl return early
A. She has a piano lesson. B. She has the flu. C. She has a competition.
13. How much is the T-shirt now
A. $25. B. S20. C. $12.
14. How does Mike feel about the result
A. Upset. B. Unhappy. C. Excited.
15. What does Jane do with her grandpa in summer
A. Play ping-pong. B. Go fishing. C. Plant trees.
（四）听短文，根据所听内容补全图表信息，短文读两遍。（每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
16. ______ 17. ______ 18. ______ 19. ______ 20. ______
二、完形填空（共10小题。每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面的短文，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
“Have you washed your hands and face ” Billy’s mother asked him.
“Yes,” he said.
“Show me.”
He showed his mother his 21 .
“They are dirty,” she said. “And your face is covered in dirt（污垢）。”
She pulled him into the 22 . “Now wash your face and bands,” she said. He did as she ordered him, but he hated doing it.
“Are you afraid of soap and water ” his mother asked him.
“No, I’m not afraid of them,” he said. “I just don’t like them. I 23 washing.”
When he left the house, he was clean. By the time he got to school he was 24 again.
“Look at you!” his teacher 25 . “Your face is dirty. If your hands are dirty too, you’ll be in 26 . Hold out your hands.”
Billy knew his hands were dirty. He 27 spat（吐唾沫）on one and cleaned it on his trousers. Then he showed it to the teacher.
“That is not a clean hand, Billy,” she said. “It’s the 28 hand in the class. I’m going to punish（惩罚）you.”
Billy looked around the class. “It’s not the dirtiest hand in the class,” he said.
“All right, Billy,” the teacher said. “ 29 you can show me a dirtier hand, I won’t punish you.”
30 a smile, Billy quickly showed her his other hand.
21. A. arms B. legs C. hands
22. A. bedroom B. bathroom C. living room
23. A. hate B. enjoy C. avoid
24. A. clean B. strange C. dirty
25. A. replied B. shouted C. talked
26. A. trouble B. need C. control
27. A. terribly B. quickly C. angrily
28. A. cleanest B. biggest C. dirtiest
29. A. If B. Although C. Unless
30. A. Without B. With C. For
三、阅读理解（共15 小题；每小题2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面的文段，从每题所给选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
A
There are 56 ethnic groups（民族）in China. Different ethnic groups have their own special cultures. Let’s enjoy some of them.
The Bai people use a very old way, tie-dye（扎染）, to dye clothes. Tie-dye has a history of nearly 1,500 years. During the Tang and Song dynasties, people chose tie-dyed clothes as gifts.
The Mongolian people live in the Mongolian yurts. These yurts are large round tents and their tops look like umbrellas. They are the traditional homes of the Mongolian people. The yurts are usually white because they’re made of sheep’s wool. And white is a symbol of happiness.
The Zhuang people like singing even more than talking. On the third day of the third Chinese lunar month, they hold a big singing festival. It is thrilling and wonderful. Men and women singers sing in pairs, and people are excited to sing together. The winners are the “king” and “queen” of singing.
The Miao people have a special festival, the Manghao Festival. It’s in the first Chinese lunar month every year. The Miao people regard Manghao as a hero who helped to protect their homes. At the festival, young men dress up like Manghao and touch（碰触）others to send good wishes.
31. Who uses tie-dye to dye clothes most
A. The Bai people. B. The Mongolian people.
C. The Zhuang people. D. The Miao people.
32. What’s the Mongolian yurt
A. A good wish. B. A big festival. C. A special song. D. A traditional home.
33. What does the underlined word “thrilling” mean in the passage
A. Quiet. B. Easy. C. Exciting. D. Slow.
34. How do people celebrate the Manghao Festival
A. By building tents. B. By singing songs.
C. By dressing up and touching others. D. By choosing tie-dyed clothes as gifts.
35. Which is the right structure（结构）of the passage
A. B. C. D.
B
Alice Lewis is from America. She is a creative（有创造力的）girl. She likes to invent—to think of new ideas for things that no one has made before, and then make them.
One day, Alice’s mother showed her an article which explained how difficult it was to get sick people through the countryside to the hospital in Africa. Alice wanted to help.
Alice knew that in North America, before there were cars, horses pulled heavy things on a travois（旧式雪橇）which was made of wood. Alice thought people in Africa could do the same thing. She added wheels to the travois for the African people. To make her travois light to pull, she used bamboo, a plant that grows in Africa, instead of wood.
You need to wear a belt（皮带）to pull Alice’s travois. That means you can free your hands to carry or hold other things. Alice thought her travois was perfect for carrying food home from the market, as well as taking people to the hospital. After it was finished, she wrote instructions（说明书）for building one. So people in Africa could make it by themselves. Alice doesn’t know if she wants to be an inventor when she grows up, because she also loves music and writing. But she thinks it’s important for children to learn about inventing at school.
36. What’s Alice’s travois made of
A. Bamboo. B. Wood. C. Iron. D. Glass.
37. The underlined word “light” in the passage means “______” in Chinese.
A.明亮的 B.轻便的 C.美观的 D.舒适的
38. What did Alice do after she finished her travois
A. She tried to learn to use it. B. She showed it to her mother.
C. She drew a picture of it. D. She wrote the way to make it.
39. Which is the right order of the following sentences according to the passage
①Alice thought her travois was perfect to take people to hospital in Africa.
②Alice is not sure if she will be an inventor when she grows up.
③Alice wanted to help the people in Africa.
④Alice added wheels to the travois for the African people.
A.①②③④ B.④③②① C.③②①④ D.③④①②
40. What is the best title for the passage
A. Helping Others B. A Gift C. A Creative Girl D. A New Invention
C
There was once a boy called Roy. He was clever and had everything that he needed but nothing could just make him feel happy. One day, his parents bought him a very special old mirror from a mysterious（神秘的）old man as his seventh birthday gift. When the mirror arrived, Roy looked into the mirror and saw a sad boy. He tried smiling and making funny faces, but the boy remained sad-looking.
Roy felt surprised. He went out to buy some sweets. He then came home as cheerful as he could be, and looked into the mirror again, but he still looked sad in it. He doubted（怀疑）whether there was something wrong with the mirror. He went out again to buy a lot of toys and a pair of sports shoes. However, the boy in the mirror forever looked sad. Roy got angry and said to himself, “What a terrible mirror! It doesn’t work at all!” Then, he dropped it in a corner（角落）. Later that afternoon he decided to go to the park. On his way, he saw a little girl crying so hard. Roy went over to see what happened. The little girl told him that she had lost her parents. Roy felt sorry for her and bought her some candies to make her happy. Then, the two children set off to look for the girl’s parents. After much walking, they finally found her parents. They were so grateful that they thanked him again and again.
When he got home, Roy noticed a shining light in the corner. He went over to the mirror and found that the light was coming from his own body, so radiant（容光焕发）with happiness. Suddenly, Roy understood the secret of that mirror: it could only show the true happiness of its owner. He also realized that his true happiness was making others happy.
41. Why did Roy’s parents send him a mirror according to the passage
A. His parents wanted him to help others. B. It was a birthday present for him.
C. The old man asked him to look at himself. D. They thought their son was not happy.
42. What was the little girl doing when Roy saw her
A. She was crying hard. B. She was buying some candies.
C. She was walking to the park. D. She was looking in the mirror.
43. What does the underlined word “grateful” mean in Paragraph 3
A. Hopeful. B. Cheerful. C. Thankful. D. Meaningful.
44. How can people get true happiness according to the story
A. Buy some candies. B. Make others happy.
C. Stay with their family. D. Keep healthy.
45. What does the writer mainly want to tell us in the story
A. Actions speak louder than words. B. Laughter is the best medicine.
C. A smile sweeps all your sorrows away. D. Helping others is helping ourselves.
四、阅读还原（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项多余。
After traveling for over 18 hours, we finally arrived at Baige Primary School in Yunnan Province. We came here to be volunteer teachers during the summer holiday. Located in the mountains, the school had over 400 children aged from 6 to 13 but only four teachers. 46 To enrich their lessons, we wanted to introduce different courses（课程）。
47 Before starting my first class, I spent several days reviewing key points and practicing often. In my first class, I poured out everything I had learned. However, the students weren’t interested and didn’t act well in my class. After that, I changed my teaching plan. 48 For example, when I taught the culture of the Tang Dynasty, I began the class with stories from Journey to the West. This time students actively took part in the discussion. Even after class, some of them were still talking about what they had learned in the lesson.
49 Thanks to my teaching style, the students easily understood and remembered the history. History class was not boring to them anymore. After classes, we spent most of our time talking and playing games with the kids. Because of the location of the mountains, many children never went out. 50 We often told fun stories from the cities and encouraged students to study hard and visit these cities by themselves in the future.
It was an unforgettable experience. We felt proud that we could enlighten（启发）the kids and bring joy to these young minds.
A. I knew that I had succeeded. B. As a history lover, I naturally became a history teacher. C. For them, the outside world was wonderful but couldn’t be reached. D. The class schedule（课程表）was simple: Chinese, math, and PE lessons. E. None of them fell in love with my class and I began to change my teaching ways. F. I decided to start with stories, telling them about those fun, touching and classic historical events.
第Ⅱ卷（40分）
五、选词填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据语篇内容，用方框中的词汇填空，每词限用一次。
important voices forgot everywhere remembered
When I got lost in Ocean Park
I went to Ocean Park with my family three years ago. I was very excited. I 51 about my family and walked away on my own. Before long, I was lost. I ran into the park and looked 52 , but I could not find my family. Then I 53 my mother’s words. She once said, “When you get lost, don’t move. We’ll find you.” I found a place to sit down near the game stands and waited for my family. Soon, I heard their 54 . When I saw my mother again, I couldn’t help crying.
It was a terrible experience, but I learned an 55 lesson——wherever you go, you must let your family know.
六、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，虚词未给出。
I will never forget one summer day in 1983. On that day my mother died because of a bad sickness 56 the age of 36. Later that afternoon, a policeman came to my house 57 (ask) for my father’s permission（许可）for the hospital to use my mother’s valve（心脏瓣膜）. I was greatly 58 (surprise). I cried.
“How can you let them do that to Mom ” I shouted at 59 (he).
“Linda,” he said 60 (quiet), putting his arms around me, “the greatest gift you can give is a part of yourself. Your mom told me if she can make a person’s life 61 (good)after she dies, her 62 (die) will have meaning.”
The lesson my father taught me that day became one of the most important 63 (lesson)in my life.
Years passed. I married and had a family of my own. In 2009, my father 64 (become)seriously sick. With a smile, he told me that when he died, he wanted to give away his eyes which were really good.
My father died and we gave his eyes to 65 blind boy as he had wanted. Three days later, my daughter said, “Mom, I’m so proud of what you did for Grandpa.”
七、阅读表达（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，回答以下问题。要求所写答案语义完整、语言准确。
In ancient China, terrible floods（洪水）caused great trouble as the Yellow River swept across the land. Villages were underwater, plants were gone and life was very hard for people. Emperor Yao asked Gun to stop the floods. He tried to build big walls. However, after working on it for nine years, he found that the walls didn’t work.
When Shun became the emperor, he sent Gun’s son, Dayu, to solve the flood problem. He learned from his father’s experience and decided to try a different way. Instead of stopping the water, he wanted to guide it. Dayu worked very hard for 12 years to stop the floods. He dug many channels（渠道）and canals（运河） to guide the water away. He was so dedicated（敬业的）that he passed by his own home three times without going in to see his family.
Dayu also called on people to help. They worked side by side digging through hard stones and rocks. Everyone played a part, from young people to the old. On the 13th year, they succeeded in controlling the floods. Because of this, the land dried up and became good for farming again. This allowed people to live safely and happily.
This is the story of Dayu Controlling the Floods. It shows that with the spirit of never giving up and being smart in finding solutions（解决办法）、people can solve even the hardest problems. ①It is said that Dayu passed by his own home three times without going in.②这已经成为一个著名的故事。And it is still told by people today.
66. Who sent Dayu to control the floods （不超过3词）
67. How did Dayu control the floods （不超过12词）
68.请将文中划线句子①翻译成中文。
69.请将文中划线句子②翻译成英文。
70. What can you learn from the story （不超过15词）
八、写作（满分15分）
“用英语讲故事”有助于开阔国际视野，培养家国情怀、增强文化自信。为鼓励更多中学生学好英语，你校英文社正在举办以“让每个孩子都能与世界对话”为主题的征文活动。请你以“My Favorite Story”为题写一篇短文投稿。（以下图片仅供参考）
内容包括：
1.讲述你最喜欢的一个故事（名称、人物、情节）：
2.分享你对这个故事的看法和感受。
写作要求：
1.90词左右，语句通顺，书写规范；
2.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
My Favorite Story
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024—2025学年度第二学期终结性质量检测
八年级英语参考答案
2025.06
第Ⅰ卷 选择题（80分）
一、听力部分（每小题1.5分，共30分）
1—5BACAB 6—10ACABB 11—15CABCB
二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
21—25CBACB 26—30ABCAB
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
31—35ADCCB 36—40ABDDC 41—45BACBD
四、阅读还原（每小题2分，共10分）
46-50 DBFAC
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（40分）
一、听力部分（每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
16. tall 17.9:00/ nine/9 18. friendly 19. art 20. sweet
五、选词填空（每小题1分，共5分）
51. forgot 52. everywhere 53. remembered 54. voices 55. important
六、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分）
56. at 57. to ask 58. surprised 59. him 60. quietly
61. better 62. death 63. lessons 64. because 65. a
七、阅读表达（每小题2，共10分）
66. (The emperor) Shun.
67. He dug many channels and canals to guide the water away.
68.据说大禹（Dayu）三过家门而不入。
69. This has become a famous story.
70. I understand the spirit of never giving up./ I think it’s important to be smart in finding solutions.
八、写作（15分）
范文1：
My favorite story is Yu Gong moves the Mountains. There were two big mountains near Yu Gong’s house. It took them a long time to get to the other side. So he decided to move them with his family. People laughed at him, saying it was impossible. But Yu Gong believed as long as they kept going, they could make it.
I think Yu Gong is great. We should learn from his spirit. No matter how big the difficulty is, we should never give up. If we have a strong will and keep working hard, we can achieve our dreams.
范文2：
Cinderella is my favorite story. Cinderella was a kind-hearted girl. Her stepmother and stepsisters treated her badly. One day, with the help of a fairy, she went to the prince’s party. She left in a hurry and left a glass slipper. The prince found her with the slipper and they lived happily ever after.
This story is really moving. It tells me that kindness will be rewarded. No matter how hard life is, we should stay kind-hearted. And we should also believe that good things will happen to us.
八年级英语听力材料
一、听力测试（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
（一）听句子，选出与句子内容相符的图片，每个句子读两遍。
1. Look He is the main character in Journey to the West.
2. Wow, it is the highest mountain in the world.
3. I have read Alice in Wonderland, it’s very interesting.
4. My brother visited the Bird’s Nest last weekend.
5. Uncle Joe didn’t want to give up his football shirt because he has had it for many years.
（二）听句子，选择合适的应答语，每个句子读两遍。
6. How long have you kept that storybook
7. Have you ever visited the space museum
8. Which is the deepest salt lake in the world
9. How high is Qomolangma
10. Why did the ancient emperors build the wall
（三）听对话，选择最佳答案，每段对话和问题读两遍。
11. M: Amy, have you finished the math homework The last problem is difficult.
W: No, not yet. Can you help me after school
M: Sure. Meet at the library at 4:30.
W: OK, thanks
Question: Where will the speakers meet
12. W: Dad, can I go to the concert with Lucy on Saturday It ends at 10:00.
M: You have a piano lesson on Sunday. Come back before 9:30, please.
W: Got it. Thanks, Dad
Question: Why must the girl return early
13. M: How much is this T-shirt
W: $25, but it’s on a big sale today.
M: Great. I’ll take it. How much is it now
W: $20
Question: How much is the T-shirt now
14. W: Mike, our school football team won last night
M: Really That’s fantastic Who scored the goals
W: Tom scored two. It was a great match.
Question: How does Mike feel about the result
15. M: Jane, what do you do at your grandparents’ farm in summer
W: I pick fruits and go fishing with my grandpa. He’s really good at it.
M: Sounds fun I like fishing too.
Question: What does Jane do with her grandpa
（四）听短文，根据所听内容补全表格信息，短文读两遍。
Hi, boys and girls My name is Meiling and I love traveling very much. Last month, I went to Britain with my mother. We stayed there for five days. On the first day, we visited Big Ben. It was very tall and beautiful The next morning, we went to the British Museum. We arrived at 9 o’clock. There were so many interesting things to see. After that, we also went to the London Eye. It was fun On the third day, we had lunch in a small restaurant. The waiter there was very friendly. Before we left, he gave me a lovely red flower. I felt so happy On the fourth and fifth day, we visited the art museum, the history museum and the amusement park. Although it made me very tired, it gave me many sweet memories.
I enjoyed this trip. It helped me learn more about British culture.

展开更多......

收起↑