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黑龙江哈尔滨市2025-2026学年八年级上学期开学验收测试英语模拟试题
一、单项选择
( )1．My brother can play _______ soccer and I can play _______ piano.
A．the; the B．/; / C．the; / D．/; the
( )2．Have a _________ rest and you will be _________ enough to go to school soon.
A．good; good B．good; well C．well; well D．well; good
( )3．—Why not ________ to see a film with me
—It’s so cold. I prefer ________ at home rather than go out to see a film.
A．going; to stay B．go; staying C．go; to stay D．to go; staying
( )4．—Betty arrived late this morning, ________ her boss got angry with her.
—Oh, ________ she set an alarm o’clock, she could make it on time.
A．because; so B．and; or C．and; but D．so; if
( )5．There are ________ rules and ________ work in my factory. I can’t stand (忍受) them.
A．too much, too many B．too many, too much
C．too much, too much D．too many, too many
( )6．“________ talking!” means “________ talk!”
A．No; No B．Don’t; No C．No; Don’t D．Not; Not
( )7．People like eating Tangyuan during the Spring Festival! It ________ rice.
A．is good at B．is made of C．is made in D．is bad for
( )8．Trees are good for our earth. So please don’t ________.
A．cut them down B．cut down them C．cut down it
( )9．Despite extensive promotional effort, ________ children in the remote mountain village participated in the annual charity concert, leaving the organizers deeply disappointed.
A．a few B．few C．little D．a little
( )10．The coffee shop is not far. It’s just a ________ walk from here.
A．ten minute B．ten-minute C．ten minutes D．ten minute’
二、完型填空
Dear Dr Know,
There are so many rules at my home. When my mother says, “Don’t be 1 !” I have to stop playing the game and keep quiet. Every time I 2 an ice cream, my father will say, “No, Frank!” I think they’re too strict 3 me.
Why can’t I make some rules for them My first rule is “Don’t 4 phones too much!” My parents are always tired (疲惫的) after a day’s work, so they want to 5 their phones to relax. But we need to talk with each other about our life. It’s very 6 for a family, I think.The second rule is about 7 on the weekend. Today is Saturday. But now my father is watching TV and my mother is doing the dishes in the 8 . If we have this rule, we can go swimming, ride bikes or 9 go for a walk in the park. It not only helps us keep healthy, but also makes us have fun together.I hope that these rules can work in my family. If all of us 10 them, we can have a happy life. Do you think so, Dr Know
Frank
( )1．A．dirty B．late C．afraid D．noisy
( )2．A．eat B．draw C．drink D．sell
( )3．A．to B．for C．in D．with
( )4．A．use B．have C．make D．show
( )5．A．play with B．know about C．think about D．look at
( )6．A．scary B．boring C．difficult D．important
( )7．A．work B．life C．symbol D．study
( )8．A．study B．bedroom C．kitchen D．school
( )9．A．also B．just C．still D．really
( )10．A．follow B．find C．read D．see
三、阅读理解
A
Dear Mike,
Thanks for your email. I want the exchange (交流) too!
Anyway, about school rules. The school here isn’t strict (严格的) about most things, but there are some things you need to know. First of all—clothes. You can wear what you want, but you can’t wear jeans with holes (洞) in them. You should wear comfortable things.
The school is quite strict about phones. You can bring them, but you need to keep them in a place as required (要求) before class. You can’t just put them on silent (静音). And you can bring food to school, but you must eat it outside the classroom. If it’s raining, you can eat in the classroom.
In fact, it’s a good school and the teachers are kind. You don’t need to worry about anything here. Hope my advice is helpful to you. Write again soon, OK And tell me if there’s anything else you need to know.
Yours,
Jenny
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )1．What can’t Mike wear at school
A.Comfortable clothes. B．Jeans with holes.
C．T-shirts and shorts. D．Hats with flowers.
( )2．What does Jenny mainly tell Mike in the email
A.After-school clubs. B．School rules.
C．What to wear at school. D．Where to eat at school.
( )3．Where should students put their phones before class
A.In their coats. B．In the library.
C．In a place as required. D．Outside the school.
( )4．Which of the following is true
A．Mike writes this email to Jenny. B．Jenny’s school is strict about everything.
C．Jenny gives helpful advice to Mike. D．The teachers in the school are not kind.
( )5．What may Mike most probably (最有可能) write back in his email
A.Where to have lunch at home.
B．His favourite jeans with holes.
C．How to put phones on silent in class.
D．Things he needs to get ready for the school.
B
No rules, no order. Every country has its rules. Some are traffic rules (交通规则). Some are public rules. Some traffic rules in different countries are different. In some countries, people drive on the right side of the road, like China and the USA．However, in Japan, India and the UK, people drive on the different side of the road. In the other part, most public rules are the same. For example, we should talk quietly, we should keep the public places clean, and we should line up. In a word, we should follow the rules no matter where we are.
根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。
( )1．Some ______ rules are different in different countries according to the text.
A．traffic B．school C．public
( )2．In ______, people drive on the right side of the road.
A．UK B．Japan C．China
( )3．Which side of the road do people drive in Japan and the UK
A．Right. B．Left. C．Both left and right.
( )4．We can ______ in the public places.
A．draw on the wall B．talk loudly C．wait in line
( )5．What does the underlined sentence mean in Chinese
A．无规矩不成方圆。 B．规矩是死的，人是活的。 C．没有规矩的世界。
C
Many people like animals and keep one or more as pets-dogs, cats, or some kinds of birds. If you keep a dog or a cat as a pet, you must know how to look after them.
A grown-up（成年的）dog needs two meals a day-not more. And it can eat meat, fish, rice and some other things. Dogs like large bones, but don't give them chicken bones. Remember to give them much clean water.
A dog should have a clean, dry box for sleeping. Washing it once a week is good for its health. If it is ill, take it to a doctor. A healthy dog will bring you more pleasure.
Be careful when you have chosen a cat. It has two meals a day with some meat or fish. Cats drink a little milk every day. Sometimes give them vegetables to eat. Don't forget that they need clean water to drink.
Take good care of your pets. They will be your good friends. Maybe they can give you some help when you need.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误。正确的用“T”表示，不正确的用“F”表示。
( )1．Some people have birds as their pets.
( )2．You can feed a grown-up dog three meals a day.
( )3．Dogs like bones, so we can give them some chicken bones to eat.
( )4．The writer prefers us to choose cats as our pets.
( )5．Dogs need washing four times a month.
D
It’s important to spend time with family members. Parents can get to know their children. 1
When it’s time for breakfast, family members can always get together at the table. 2 Family members can also share everything of the day when they eat dinner together.
If your family like movies, take some popcorn (爆米花). 3 After working for a week, family members really want to relax and enjoy quiet family time.
Going camping in the mountains is another good way to spend family time. It’s also a great way to have a vacation.
4 You can visit them together. You can learn something new and see something interesting in museums. 5 You’ll remember the happy time all your life.
A．Every city has some museums.
B．When your children run, you can stop them.
C．You can show your children around libraries.
D．Enjoy your family time and have fun together.
E．It’s relaxing to see a movie and eat the popcorn.
F．And children can also spend time with their parents.
G．It’s a good way to start the nice day with your family.
E
阅读Malee的文章，回答问题。
Hi, I’m Malee and I live in Thailand!
The elephant is my favourite animal. I love elephants because they are strong and clever. They are also a symbol of good luck here. The elephant is our national animal. On 13 March, we celebrate Thai Elephant Day.
Elephants look very different from other animals. They are huge. They have large ears and long trunks. They can pick up and carry heavy things with their trunks.
Elephants are like us in some ways. They are very playful and love to play in the water. They are great swimmers. They are also clever. For example, they can remember one another and places with food and water after many years. Elephants are very kind too. They look after other elephants when they don’t feel well. The big elephants also help the baby ones.
Elephants are an important part of Thai life and culture. However, they are in danger. They live in forests, but people cut down too many trees. People also kill elephants for their ivory. Let’s save the forests and not buy things made of ivory. Every elephant counts.
1．Why does Malee love elephants
2．What can elephants do with their trunks
3．How are elephants like us
4．Why are elephants in danger
5．What should we do to save elephants
四、选词填空
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中所给的词中选出合适的单词，用正确的形式填空，每个词限用一次。
dangerous play be at wolf happily food good save so
My good friend Jenny is a schoolgirl. A big zoo is near Jenny’s house. Some animals live in it. Among them are two 1 and their three babies. The three babies are 2 . They often play with one another 3 .Jenny doesn’t like them 4 all. She thinks they are 5 . So she never goes to see them. Jenny’s uncle Peter works in the zoo. He takes 6 care of the wolves. He gives them 7 every day. 8 the wolves are friendly to him.Peter tells Jenny wolves 9 in great danger. So everyone should do something 10 them. Jenny tells her classmates about it. They want to do something to help the wolves.
五、语法填空
There is a zoo near my home. I often go there 1 weekends. In the zoo, we can see many 2 (animal). Look! There are two 3 (elephant) walking. They are very big. The pandas are 4 (lie) there. They are kind 5 shy. The giraffes have long 6 (neck). They are eating leaves. The lions are 7 (sleep) under the tree. They are 8 (real) scary. I don’t like 9 (they). But the monkeys are my favorite. They are very 10 (fun) and they like to jump around.
六、句型转换
1．We should treat animals with love and kindness.（对画线部分提问）
How we animals
2．The nearest hospital is about fifteen minutes’ ride from our school.（对划线部分提问）
is the nearest hospital from your school
3．The red car belongs to my mother.（对画线部分提问）
belongs to your mother
4．Sam forgot to copy the notes yesterday. （改为一般疑问句）
Sam to copy the notes yesterday
5．Linda is interested in classical music. （用rock music改为选择疑问句）
Linda interested in classical music rock music
七、书面表达
新学期，新气象。为了鼓励同学们对新学期做好规划，你校英文周刊以 “My New Term Plans” 为题向同学们征稿，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。
内容包括：
1. 总结上学期的收获；
2. 你在新学期的计划（如：学习、兴趣、……）；
3. 你对新学期的展望与期待。
注意：
1. 词数为60词左右；
2. 内容必须包含所给要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不得透露个人信息；
4. 短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：improve（v.提高）， develop (v.培养)， make great progress on (在……方面取得进步)
My New Term Plans
Hi, everyone! When I started my journey in junior high, I learned a lot.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项选择
1-5DBCDB 6-10CBABB
二、完型填空
1-5DADAA 6-10DBCBA
三、阅读理解
A)1-5BBCCD B)1-5ACBCA C)1-5TFFFT D)1-5FGEAD
E)1.Because they are strong, clever and a symbol of good luck.
2.They can pick up and carry heavy things.
3.They are playful, love to play in the water, are great swimmers and can remember one another and places with food and water.
4.Because people cut down too many trees and kill them for their ivory.
5.We should save the forests and not buy things made of ivory.
四、选词填空
1．wolves 2．playful 3．happily 4．at 5．dangerous
6．good 7．food 8．So 9．are 10．to save
五、语法填空
1．on 2．animals 3．elephants 4．lying 5．of
6．necks 7．sleeping 8．really 9．them 10．funny
六、句型转换
1．should treat 2．How far 3．Which car
4．Did forget 5．Is or
七、书面表达
My New Term Plans
Hi, everyone! When I started my journey in junior high, I learned a lot. I learned many new subjects and improved my learning skills. Also, I made the most of my time to study.
To make myself better, I have some plans. First of all, I am going to study harder and develop a good habit of reading. In addition, I am going to join a basketball club to practise playing basketball because basketball is my favorite sport. What’s more, I think friendship is an important part of junior high, so I am going to make more friends.
All in all, I will try my best to do everything and I hope I can make great progress in the new term!

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