资源简介

机密★启用前
襄州区2024—2025学年度下学期期末学业质量调研监测
八年级英语
（本试卷共8页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟）
注意事项：
1. 答题前，请将学校、姓名、考试号填写清楚，使用2B铅笔填涂考试号，并在规定位置贴好条形码。
2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔答题，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题；字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3. 请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，答题错位，超出答题区域书写以及在草稿纸、试题卷上答题的答案一律无效。
4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破。
笔试部分（90分）
一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Yesterday was a special day I won't forget easily. My alarm didn't go off so I 1 late. I thought I had set it carefully the night before. But when I finally 2 my eyes, it was already seven thirty! I had to be at school by eight. I 3 got up and ran out of the door.
I ran fast as I could to the bus stop, but I still 4 the bus. I felt so upset. When I got to school, it was eight thirty. My math teacher looked very 5 because I arrived late for class. I was very sorry for it. However, at noon, I didn't 6 . I spent half an hour 7 up on the missed lesson in time. Later, I got an A in the math test. Joy came to my heart!
At four thirty, it was time to go home. 8 I was waiting for the bus, suddenly, dark clouds covered the sky. A heavy rainstorm came! Big raindrops fell on my head. I remembered I had an 9 in my schoolbag, so I kept trying to 10 it, but I couldn't find it. Just at that time, the bus arrived. I got on the bus and sat down, watching the rain beat heavily 11 the car windows. At five o'clock, I got home. The sun was 12 again. I saw my parents with neighbors 13 the neighborhood. So, I ran over to 14 them and started working together.
Life will not always run smoothly (顺利地). Things can 15 at any time. It's the best to stay active and happy when facing everything.
1. A. picked up B. called up C. woke up D. gave up
2. A. allowed B. opened C. pushed D. parted
3. A. suddenly B. heavily C. clearly D. quickly
4. A. offered B. trained C. missed D. hated
5. A. brave B. angry C. usual D. wide
6. A. take breaks B. get dressed C. take risks D. get lost
7. A. growing B. giving C. catching D. cutting
8. A. Because B. While C. Since D. Unless
9. A. umbrella B. match C. alarm D. stick
10. A. get off B. care for C. put off D. look for
11. A. towards B. against C. opposite D. through
12. A. falling B. hiding C. rising D. dying
13. A. giving out B. cleaning up C. cutting out D. fixing up
14. A. return B. cheat C. count D. join
15. A. change B. raise C. smile D. shine
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
The Longmen Grottoes (石窟), Luoyang
The Longmen Grottoes lies in 12.5 kilometers south of Luoyang City in Henan Province. It is one of China's four famous ancient grottoes. There are more than 2,300 grottoes in the Longmen Grottoes, mainly created between the Northern Wei Dynasty (朝代) and Song Dynasty.
◇Scenic Spot Level (景区等级): AAAAA ◇Best Sightseeing Season: April to early November ◇Open Hours: 8:00-18:00 (February 1 to March 31, October 8 to October 31) 8:00-18:30 (April 1 to October 7) 8:00-17:00 (November 1 to January 31) ◇Ticket Price: 90 yuan per person Free Tickets: ①Children under twelve years old and children below 1.4 meters in height; ②People aged 60 or above with papers. Half Price: ①Children between the ages of 13 and 17; ②Full-time university students with an ID card and a student ID card; ③Teachers with a teacher qualification certificate (教师资格证) and an ID card. ◇Website: http:/www./index.asp
Notes: ·The scenic area provides English tour guide services. You can find more information like price and service time on the official website (官方网站). ·The scenic spot usually stops selling tickets at 17:30. If there is any change, please check on the official website. ·The Peony (牡丹) Culture Festival of Luoyang China is from around April 5 to around May 5 every year.
（ ）16. Where is the Longmen Grottoes
A. B.
C. D.
（ ）17. When is a proper time to visit the Longmen Grottoes
A. At 6:30 pm in March. B. At 7:30 pm in July.
C. At 8:30 am in October. D. At 7:30 am in December.
（ ）18. How much should Mr. Green, a 40-year-old man, pay if he visits the Longmen Grottoes with his 14-year-old girl
A. 45 yuan. B. 90 yuan. C. 135 yuan. D. 180 yuan.
（ ）19. What can you do if you go to Luoyang on April 30th
A. You can visit the Longmen Grottoes for free.
B. You can have English tour guide services for free.
C. You can send the photos you took to the official website.
D. You can enjoy the Peony Culture Festival of Luoyang China.
（ ）20. Where can you find the text
A. A storybook. B. A travel guide. C. A movie poster. D. A science magazine.
B
In ancient times, poor families could not afford lamp oil (灯油), so clever people always thought of other ways. In the Jin Dynasty, there was a man named Che Yin. He loved learning, but his father could not buy him lamp oil.
One summer night, Che suddenly saw many fireflies flickering (闪烁) outdoors. He suddenly had an idea: If he put many fireflies together, they might be able to serve as a light. So he found a bag, caught as many fireflies as he could, and then hung the bag up. Although it was not as bright as a light, it was enough for reading. Thanks to his love of studying, Che became a high official (官) later on in his life.
One such person was Sun Kang of the Jin Dynasty, who also considered going to bed early as a waste of time. One night during the winter, Sun Kang woke up from his dream and found some light coming in through the crack (缝隙) of his window. So, he went out and discovered that it was the moonlight reflected by the snow, which made it much brighter outside than it was indoors. Though it was very cold, Sun took his books outside and read under moonlight. Unsurprisingly, his hard work helped him to become learned, and he got a high position (地位) in the government.
The stories of Che Yin and Sun Kang are called "light from collected fireflies and reflected by snow (囊萤映雪)".
（ ）21. What do you think of Che Ying family
A. It's rich. B. It's poor. C. It's loving. D. It's caring.
（ ）22. What does the first story mainly tell us
A. Che Yin was a very smart boy.
B. Che Yin had no money to buy a light.
C. Che Yin was hard-working and loved studying.
D. Che Yin was creative and could think of many new ideas.
（ ）23. What does the underlined word "reflected" mean in Chinese
A. 制造 B. 反射 C. 融化 D. 吸引
（ ）24. What did Che Yin and Sun Kang have in common
① Both of them liked reading a lot. ②Both of them liked fireflies.
③They lived in the same dynasty. ④ Both of them later became officials in the government.
A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②④
（ ）25. What's the best title for the passage
A. The importance of studying
B. The invention of the light by two men
C. Two clever men that loved working in the government
D. Light from collected fireflies and reflected by snow
C
Li Jin was born in Guangxi but grew up in Sanya, Hainan. In the past 9 years, Li has worked hard to protect the waters of Sanya. He is now sharing knowledge (知识) of environmental protection. He does this through the Internet.
Around 2014, he began doing volunteer work to clear rubbish from the beaches. Li took the lead in a clean-up activity on the Sanya River. In April, 2021, he used his own money to set up a volunteer service center. The center has 1,170 volunteers who do all kinds of activities.
So far, he has spent about 3,800 hours on volunteer activities in over 550 events. More than 2,300 people have joined in the activities with his encouragement. They has made both adults and children realize the importance of protecting the ocean and beaches. His center has organized 51 beach-cleaning activities since he set it up.
In 2021, the city government invited Li Jin to make a number of short videos. In the videos, he used simple words to explain how to protect the environment. Several of the videos are very popular and people have watched them millions of times.
"Although many people speak highly of my work, what I have done is not for being famous. I just want to make a difference to environmental protection. It is everyone's duty (职责) to protect environment, so I will continue doing the environmental protection work," he said.
（ ）26. How does Li Jin share the knowledge of environmental protection
A. In the newspaper. B. On TV.
C. Through the Internet. D. By writing.
（ ）27. What is the right order of the following events according to the passage
①set up a volunteer service center ②made a number of short videos
③began to clear rubbish ④took the lead in a clean-up activity
A. ④②③① B. ③①④② C. ①④③② D. ③④①②
（ ）28.Which of the following best describes Li Jin
A. Serious and outgoing. B. Rich and smart.
C. Hard-working and responsible (有责任的). D. Shy and quiet.
（ ）29. Why does the writer write the passage He or she wants to tell us to ________.
A. introduce the beautiful Sanya B. show Li Jin's life in Sanya
C. teach people how to make short videos D. encourage people to protect the environment
（ ）30. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage
(①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph2,…)
A. B. C. D.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents, don't worry about it. 31. ________
32. ________ Don't try to talk about something with your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won't listen to you if you are shouting at them. Go somewhere else to cool off. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you think you can't speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter to them.
33. ________ Your parents may think differently from you. Tell your parents what you think, what you care about and why. Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. Put yourself in their shoes and you may find a better way out.
34. ________ Try to do some small things at home, like making them a cup of tea, helping do some chores, and so on. 35. ________ A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try.
Parents play an important role in our lives, we should try to talk with them correctly (正确地) and patiently (耐心地).
A. Everyone should learn to communicate. B. Don't argue with your parents. C. Here is some advice for you. D. It helps to keep your relationship closer. E. Show your love to your parents. F. Try to understand your parents.
三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空不超过3词，每词限用一次。
child pressure activity good important learn disagree develop quick play
It was seven o'clock last night, at an art training center on Yucai Road, a lot of kids were still 36 the piano. I had some feelings about this.
Indeed, now kids are sometimes busier on weekends than weekdays. To get into a good high school, many of them are learning more skills. Such a busy life can place great 37 on students.
Life for Cathy Taylor's three 38 is very busy. On most days after school, Cathy takes one of her two boys to basketball practice and her daughter to football training. In fact, her other son 39 quite a few skills already. Cathy believes that these 40 are important for her children's future. However, the tired children don't get home until after 7:00 p.m. They have to eat dinner 41 , and then it's time for homework.
Linda Miller, a mother of three, 42 with Cathy. Although she also wants successful children, she thinks that in the childhood it's 43 thing to let their kids be kids.
Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child's physical 44 . However, compared with "lying flat (躺平)", proper pressure may be 45 for a child's learning because it can push kids forward.
四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
Once upon a time, there was an emperor who loved beautiful clothes in Europe. He spent all his time and money on buying and looking at his beautiful clothes.
One day, two brothers arrived in the city. They told the emperor that they could make the most special clothes in the world. But they needed silk and gold from the emperor. However, the brothers kept all the silk and gold for themselves. They said to the emperor, "These clothes are so magic that only clever people can see them. Stupid people can't see them at all."
The emperor was excited about wearing the such special clothes. When he tried on the clothes, he only saw his own underwear, because the brothers made no real clothes. But he was afraid that others would think he was stupid. So, he said his new clothes were very beautiful.
Then, the emperor decided to wear his "new clothes" and walk through the city. Al the people on the streets didn't want to sound stupid, so they all said how wonderful the emperor's new clothes were. Suddenly, a young boy pointed at the emperor and shouted "Look! The emperor isn't wearing any clothes!"
The emperor felt embarrassed (尴尬的), but he still held his head high and finished walking.
46. The fable (寓言) story of The Emperor's New Clothes is from ________.（仅填1词）
47. In Para. 2, what the brothers said showed they ________.（6个词以内）
48. & 49. According to the passage, fill in the chart.
The Emperor's New Clothes
Plots (情节) Characters Events
Beginning (开端) The emperor loved new clothes
The brothers
Development (发展) The brothers asked for silk and gold and made no real clothes said only clever people could see the "new clothes"
The emperor was afraid that 48. ________.（7个词以内） said his "new clothes" were nice
Climax (高潮) The emperor wore the "new clothes" and walked through the city
People said 49. ________.（7个词以内）
Ending (结局) A young boy shouted "Look! The emperor isn't wearing any clothes!"
50. What does this story teach us .
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________（Use your words不超过20词）
第二节 书面表达（满分15分）
你在国外的笔友Jack想来你的城市旅游，假如你是李明，你想给他推介什么地方呢？请根据下图提示要点，给Jack写一封信。
要求：
1. 书信内容须涵盖上图所有的提示要点，逻辑自洽，适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名；
3. 词数80词左右。
Dear ________, _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, ________
襄州区2024—2025学年度下学期期末考试八年级英语答案
一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
1-5 CBDCB 6-10 ACBAD 11-15 BCBDA
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
16-20 DCCDB 21-25 BCBCD 26-30 CDCDA
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
31-35 CBFED
三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
36. playing 37. pressure 38. children 39. has learned 40. activities
41. quickly 42. disagrees 43. the most important 44. development 45. better
【1空1分】
四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
46. Europe
47. were trying to cheat the emperor// were lying to the emperor
// tried/wanted to cheat the emperor// lied to the emperor // cheated the emperor
48. others would think he was stupid // others thought he was stupid
// others regarded him as a stupid man
49. how wonderful the emperor’s "new clothes" were
// the emperor’s "new clothes" were wonderful
50. This story teaches us that we should not to be afraid to tell the truth.
// We do not cheat ourselves or others when doing things.
// We should not be afraid to point it out when we see something wrong.
【语法错，1处扣0.5分；拼写错，1处扣0.5分】
第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
评分说明：
语法错，1处扣0.5分；拼写错，1处扣0.5分

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