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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 2 Ways to go to school 阅读理解（专项训练）
--人教PEP版英语六年级上册
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
I’m Sarah. I live in a big city. Usually my father goes to work by car. He likes driving, but he doesn’t like driving to work. Why Because it takes too much time. There is always a lot of traffic. His car is very slow. He goes home very late every day. And he is very tired. He doesn’t like playing with me after work.
Today, he is happy, “There is going to be a train near our home! I am going to work by subway next year. It is fast. I can read newspapers on the train. I can listen to music, too!” My mom says, “Then you can come back early and cook the meals.” I say, “You can play with me after work.”
1．How is Sarah’s father going to go to work next year ( )
A．He is going to go to work by bus.
B．He is going to go to work by car.
C．He is going to go to work by subway.
2．Sarah’s father doesn’t like driving to work. Why ( )
A．Because the traffic is too busy.
B．Because his car is too fast.
C．Because his home is near.
3．Does Sarah’s father cook dinner after work ( )
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn’t. C．No, he isn’t.
4．Does Sarah live in a big city ( )
A．Yes, she does. B．No, she doesn’t. C．Yes, she is.
5．Is Sarah’s father going to come back early next year ( )
A．Yes, he is. B．Yes, he does. C．No, he doesn’t.
阅读对话，选择正确的答案。
Mike goes to Harbin to visit his grandparents from Jinan on Sunday. He’s at the Harbin Station now. He is making a telephone to his grandparents.
Grandpa: Hello!
Mike: Hello, grandpa. This is Mike. I’m at the Harbin Station now. I don’t know the way to your home. How can I get there On foot
Grandpa: It’s you, Mike. My dear! No, you can take the No. 103 bus.
Mike: Where is the bus stop
Grandpa: Go straight to the library. The bus stop is in front of the library.
Mike: OK! See you later.
Grandpa: Wait a minute! Get off at the Hong Xing Cinema. Walk west for three minutes. You can see a white building. My home is next to the building.
Mike: Thank you, grandpa! Bye!
6．Mike lives in __________. ( )
A．Jinan B．Harbin C．Beijing
7．—Where is Mike now ( )
—He is __________.
A．at the station B．at his grandpa’s house C．at the cinema
8．The bus stop is in front of the __________. ( )
A．bookstore B．Hong Xing Cinema C．library
9．—What is Mike doing ( )
—He is __________.
A．making a telephone B．waiting for his grandpa C．taking a trip
10．—Where is Mike’s grandpa’s house ( )
—It’s __________.
A．next to the white building B．in front of the library C．next to Hong Xing Cinema
阅读短文，完成选择。
My family and I live in Hangzhou now.
In Hangzhou, many people like to take the subway. We like to take the subway, too. It’s very cheap, fast and convenient(方便的). In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come back from work, the roads are very busy. But the subway can help you get to your place quickly. At that time, there are so many people in the subway. It is very crowded.
Then, how can you find a subway station in Hangzhou When you see the sign “” you can find it near there.
11．The sign of the subway in Hangzhou is “______”. ( )
A． B． C．
12．There are so many people in the subway at ______. ( )
A．8:00 a.m B．1:00 p.m C．10:00 p.m
13．What does the underlined(画线的) word “crowded” mean in Chinese ( )
A．忙碌的。 B．快捷的。 C．拥挤的。
14．People like to take the subway because it’s ______. ( )
A．expensive and convenient B．beautiful and clean C．cheap and fast
15．Which one is true(正确的) ( )
A．Taking the subway is a convenient way in Hangzhou.
B．In Hangzhou, people don’t like to take the subway.
C．In the morning and in the evening, the roads are not busy.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
In China, most students go to school by bike or by bus. If the school is not far(远的) they can walk to school every day. Few students are late for school. But things are not the same in other countries(国家). In some cities of other countries, such as London, there are double-deckers. The bus has two floors and it can carry more people, so some students can take a double-decker to school. Scooters(滑板车) are popular with students in some western(西方的) countries. It makes the trip more interesting.
In some cold countries, such as Finland(芬兰) and Iceland(冰岛), it often snows. The students in towns may take a school bus, but the students in villages far from the school have to go by sled because there is snow everywhere. It takes a little longer(时间更长). Sometimes they will be late for school. Guess, in which country, students may go to school by boat
16．In China, if the students live near the school, how can they go to school every day ( )
A．On foot. B．By bike. C．By bus. D．By scooter
17．What’s the meaning of the word “popular” in Chinese ( )
A．讨厌的 B．流行的 C．困难的 D．少见的
18．Which one is RIGHT according to the passage ( )
A．In China, many students are late for school.
B．All the western students go to school by scooter.
C．The double-deckers can carry more people.
D．Students can’t take the school bus to school.
19．Why do students in Iceland go to school by sled ( )
A．Because they have no cars.
B．Because it’s too hot.
C．Because they miss the school bus sometimes.
D．Because there is snow everywhere.
20．In the passage, how many ways can we find to go to school ( )
A．3. B．4. C．At most(至多) 5. D．At least(至少) 6.
The traffic lights are the same in every country. There are always three lights: red, yellow and green. Red means “stop”. Yellow means “wait”, and green means “go”. In China, drivers drive on the right side of the road. In the USA, drivers drive on the right side, too. In the UK and Australia, drivers drive on the left side of the road. If you go by car, by bike or on foot, you must know the traffic rules.
21．There are _______ lights in every country. ( )
A．two B．three C．four
22．_______ at the red light. ( )
A．Stop and wait B．Slow down and stop C．Go
23．In the USA, drivers drive on the _______ side of the road. ( )
A．left B．middle C．right
24．In the UK, drivers drive on the _______ side of the road. ( )
A．left B．middle C．right
25．In Australia, you must _______ first before crossing the road. ( )
A．look left B．look right C．go
People go to work in different ways. Some people walk to work because they live not very far. Some people go to work by car because car is fast.
In Shanghai, many people like to take the subway. It’s very cheap and convenient (方便的). You only have to pay 2 to 9 RMB for one ticket, and you can buy it on your phone, it’s very easy. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come back from work, there are many people in the subway. The subway is always crowded.
A red double-decker (双层) bus is carrying people to work in London. It runs across the village and the city from bus stop to bus stop. People like to go to work by bus. Taking a bus is very interesting in London.
In the USA, people often go to work by car, sometimes they go by bus. They like to go to work by taxi if they are in a hurry. Taking a taxi can save your time, but it can make traffic jams.
Different people have different ways to go to work. What about your city
26．There are _________ places in this passage. ( )
A．two B．three C．four
27．There are many people in the subway at ________. ( )
A．8:00 a.m. B．1:00 p.m. C．10:00 p.m.
28．“They like to go to work by taxi if they are in a hurry.” In a hurry means ____. ( )
A．等待 B．匆忙 C．悠闲
29．—What will make traffic jams in the USA ( )
—________
A．Taking a taxi. B．walking. C．By bus.
30．After reading this passage, we know ________ ( )
A．you can buy a subway ticket with 1 yuan.
B．people always go to work by bus in America.
C．taking a bus is interesting in London.
阅读短文，根据短文内容判断句子正(T)误(F)。
The traffic lights are the same in every country. There are always three lights—red, yellow and green. Red means “Stop and wait!” Yellow means “Slow down and stop!” Green means “Go!” In the USA, people drive on the right side. But in the UK and Australia, people drive on the left side. If (如果) you go by car, by bike or on foot, you must pay attention to the traffic rules.
31．The traffic lights are red, yellow and blue. ( )
32．The yellow light means “Slow down and stop!” ( )
33．In the USA, drivers drive on the left side of the road. ( )
34．In Australia,drivers drive on the right side of the road. ( )
35．If you go on foot, you don’t have to pay attention to the traffic rules. ( )
Read and write “T” or “F”. 阅读短文并判断正误，正确用 “T” 表示，错误用 “F” 表示。
The traffic lights are the same in every country. There are always three lights: red, yellow and green. Red means “Stop and wait”. Yellow means “Slow down and stop”, and green means “Go”. In China, drivers drive on the right side of the road. In the US, drivers drive on the right side, too. In England and Australia, however, drivers drive on the left side of the road. If you go by car, by bike or on foot, you must know the traffic rules.
36．The traffic lights are different in different countries. ( )
37．Red means “Go”. Green means “Wait”. ( )
38．In China, drivers drive on the right side of the road. ( )
39．In Australia, drivers drive on right side, too. ( )
40．If you go on foot, traffic rules are useless(无用的). ( )
阅读短文，完成下列任务。
People go to work in different ways. Some people walk to work, because they live not very far. Some people go to work by car, because the car is fast. In Wuhan, many people like to take the subway. It’s very cheap, easy and convenient (便利的). You only need to pay two to seven yuan for one ticket, and you can get to your place quickly. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from work, the subway is always crowded. How can you find a subway station in Wuhan When you see the sign of “”, you can find it near there.
41．根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Some people walk to work because they live near. ( )
(2) You can pay one yuan for one subway ticket in Wuhan. ( )
42．根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
(1) The sign of the subway in Wuhan is _____. ( )
A． B． C．
(2) Some people go to work by car because it’s _____. ( )
A．fast B．slow C．cheap
(3) People like to take the subway because it’s _____. ( )
A．beautiful and fast B．cheap and convenient C．easy and expensive
Read and choose. 阅读，选择最佳答案。
David is ill. I am worried. I want to go to his home but I can’t find the way. Now we are talking on WeChat.
43．(1) —How does David feel ( )
—He is ______.
A．ill B．angry C．worried
(2) —Where is David’s home ( )
—It’s ______.
A．next to the KFC B．in front of the KFC C．behind the KFC
(3) Helen is going to David’s home ______. ( )
A．by bus B．on foot C．by subway
(4) From the school, how can Helen get to the KFC ( )
A．B． C．
44．Read, answer and write. 阅读，回答问题，并把答案写在横线上。
(1) Why is Helen going to visit David
(2) When is Helen going to David’s home
(3) Is David’s home far from the school
阅读短文，按要求完成任务。
Hello! I’m Lucy. I have five good friends, they are Jenny, Ben, Andrew, Ann and Bob. Jenny is a secretary. She likes working with computers. She has a car, so she goes to work by car. Ben is a police officer, and he goes to work by motorbike. Andrew is a businessman. He sells computers. He goes to work by subway, because his home is far from his store. Ann is a cleaner. She gets up early in the morning. She goes to work on foot every day, because her home is near. Bob is a coach. He works in a football club. He goes to work by bike, because it’s good exercise.
45．根据短文，判断对(T)错(F)。
(1) Jenny goes to work by subway. ( )
(2) Ann’s home is not far. She goes to work on foot. ( )
46．根据短文，完成表格。
Name What does he/she do
Jenny Secretary
Ben
Andrew
Ann Cleaner
Bob
阅读短文，根据文章内容填写缺失的信息。
47．In Munich, , some children go to school on foot.
48．Some kids go to school in Alaska, USA．
49．Every day, some children go to school by ferry in Jiangxi, .
50．In 2009, children went to school in Papa Westray, Scotland.
51．According to the passage, children go to school in ways.
阅读短文，完成下列各题。
When you are in England, you must be careful(小心) in the street. Because the drivers drive on the left. Before you cross a street, you must look right, then left. When you go go by bus in England, you have to be careful, too. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. In the morning and evening when people go to or come from work, the streets are very busy. In many England cities. there are big buses with two floors. They are very helpful for people.
52．The drivers drive on the right in England. ( )
53．You must look left first when you cross the street in England. ( )
54．The streets are very busy in the morning and evening. ( )
55．You must remember the traffic moves on the left. ( )
56．There are big buses with two floors in many England cities. “floor” means _____. ( )
A．地板 B．层 C．窗户
阅读短文，回答问题。
Hello! My name is Tom. I am an English boy. I’m 13 years old. I study at Yucai School in Shanghai. My home is near the school. I usually go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bus. My father is a doctor. He woks in a hospital. My mother is a teacher. She works in a middle school.
They go to work by subway. They work very hard. I love them. My grandparents live in Germany. We visit them by plane every year.
57．Where is Tom from
58．Is Tom’s school far from his home
59．How does Tom usually go to school
60．How do Tom’s parents go to work
61．Do they go to Germany by plane
电动自行车非常方便，但行车安全更重要。读一读，根据短文内容补全句子
Today, we usually go out by e-bike (电动自行车) . It’s very fast and convenient (方便的) . But we should protect (保护) ourselves. We must pay attention to the traffic lights. Some people ride the e-bike fast and they even go at a red light. That’s very dangerous (危险的) . so we should slow down at the traffic lights. At the same time, we must wear a helmet, too. Because it can protect our heads. Do your parents ride e- bike to work Please tell them to pay attention to the traffic lights and wear a helmet.
62．We must wear when we ride an .
63．Don’t go at a when we cross the road (过马路) .
64．The e-bike is very and convenient.
65．We should pay attention to the .
《Unit 2 Ways to go to school 阅读理解（专项训练）--人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级上册 含答案解析》参考答案
1．C 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．A
【导语】本文主要讲了莎拉的爸爸的出行方式以及对生活的影响。
1．句意：明年莎拉的爸爸将要如何去上班？A他将要乘公交车去上班。B他将要乘小汽车去上班。C他将要乘地铁去上班。根据文中“I am going to work by subway next year. ”可知，莎拉的爸爸明年将要乘地铁去上班，选项C符合题意，故选C。
2．句意：莎拉的爸爸不喜欢开车去上班。为什么？A因为交通拥堵。B因为汽车太快了。C因为他的家很近。根据文中“He likes driving, but he doesn’t like driving to work. Why Because it takes too much time. There is always a lot of traffic. His car is very slow. He goes home very late every day. ”可知，莎拉的爸爸不喜欢开车上班的原因是交通拥堵，汽车开的很慢，以至于使他每天都很晚回家，选项A符合题意，故选A。
3．句意：莎拉的爸爸下班后做晚餐吗？A是的，他做。B不，他不做。C不，他不是。根据文中“He goes home very late every day. And he is very tired.”可知，莎拉的爸爸每天回家很晚，并且非常累，没有时间做晚餐，选项B符合题意，故选B。
4．句意：莎拉住在一个大城市吗？A是的，她住在那里。B不，她不住那里。C是的，她是。根据文中“I’m Sarah. I live in a big city.”可知，莎拉住在一个大城市里，选项A符合题意，故选A。
5．句意：明年莎拉的爸爸将会回来早一点吗？A是的，他会。B是的，他做。C不，他不做。根据文中“My mom says, ‘Then you can come back early and cook the meals.’”可知，莎拉的爸爸明年会回来早一点，选项A符合题意，故选A。
6．A 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．A
【导语】本文主要是关于迈克在哈尔滨站给他爷爷打电话的一段对话。
6．句意：迈克住在___。A济南，B哈尔滨，C北京，根据“Mike goes to Harbin to visit his grandparents from Jinan on Sunday.”可知迈克住在济南，故选A。
7．句意：—现在迈克在哪里？—他在___。A在车站，B在他的爷爷家里，C在电影院，根据“He’s at the Harbin Station now.”可知迈克现在在车站，故选A。
8．句意：公交车站在___的前面。A书店，B红星电影院，C图书馆，根据“The bus stop is in front of the library.”可知公交车站在图书馆的前面，故选C。
9．句意：—迈克正在干什么？—他___。A正在打电话，B正在等他的爷爷，C正在旅行，根据“He is making a telephone to his grandparents.”可知迈克正在打电话给他的爷爷，故选A。
10．句意：—迈克的爷爷的房子在哪里？—它___。A紧邻着白色的建筑物，B在图书馆前面，C紧邻着红星电影院，根据“You can see a white building. My home is next to the building.”可知迈克的爷爷的家紧邻着白色的建筑物，故选A。
11．B 12．A 13．C 14．C 15．A
【导语】本文讲了在杭州坐地铁的事情。
11．句意：杭州地铁的标志是“_______”。根据最后一段可知杭州地铁的标志是，故选B。
12．句意：______地铁里有很多人。A早上8点，B下午1点，C晚上10点，根据第二段的描述可知早上8点地铁里有很多人，故选A。
13．句意：画线单词“crowded”的中文意思是什么？根据短文描述可知crowded的中文意思是拥挤的，故选C。
14．句意：人们喜欢乘地铁因为它_______。A又贵又方便，B美丽且干净，C便宜且快捷，根据“In Hangzhou, many people like to take the subway. We like to take the subway, too. It’s very cheap, fast and convenient(方便的).”，可知地铁便宜且快捷，故选C。
15．句意：哪一项是正确的？A在杭州坐地铁是一种方便的方式。B在杭州，人们不喜欢坐地铁。C早上和晚上，道路都不繁忙。根据第二段的描述可知选项A表述正确，故选A。
16．A 17．B 18．C 19．D 20．D
【导语】短文主要讲述的不同国家的学生上学的交通方式。
16．句意：在中国，如果学生住在学校附近，他可以每天怎样上学？A步行。B骑自行车。C乘公共汽车。D骑摩托车。根据句子“If the school is not far they can walk to school every day.如果学校不远，他们可以每天步行上学。”可知选项A与短文相符，故选A。
17．句意：“popular”这个词在中文里是什么意思？popular中文是普遍的，流行的，形容词，故选B。
18．句意：根据短文，哪一个是对的？A在中国，许多学生上学迟到。B所有的西方学生都骑摩托车上学。C双层车可以载更多的人。D学生不能乘坐校车上学。根据句子“The bus has two floors and it can carry more people, so some students can take a double-decker to school.公共汽车有两层，可以载更多的人，所以一些学生可以乘坐双层车上学。”可知C选项与短文相符，故选C。
19．句意：为什么冰岛的学生乘雪橇上学？A因为他们没有车。B因为太热了。C因为他们有时会错过校车。D因为到处都是雪。根据句子“The students in towns may take a school bus, but the students in villages far from the school have to go by sled because there is snow everywhere.城镇里的学生可以乘坐校车，但远离学校的村庄里的学生不得不乘坐雪橇，因为到处都是雪。”可知D选项与短文相符，故选D。
20．句意：在这篇文章中，我们能找到多少种上学的方法？A. 3种。B. 4种。C. 最多5种。D. 至少6种。根据短文中提到的交通方式，有步行，骑自行车，乘坐公共汽车，骑滑板车，坐雪橇，坐船等，故选D。
21．B 22．A 23．C 24．A 25．B
【导语】本文介绍的是关于几个国家的交通规则。
21．句意：在每个国家有______种灯。A二，B三，C四，根据文章“There are always three lights: red, yellow and green. ”得知有三种灯：红黄绿。故选B。
22．句意：在红灯时______。A停下来等待，B减速停下来，C去，根据文章“Red means “stop”.”得知红灯停下来。故选A。
23．句意：在美国，司机靠道路______行驶。A左边，B中间，C右边，根据文章“ In the USA, drivers drive on the right side, too.”得知在美国，司机靠道路右边行驶。故选C。
24．句意：在英国，司机靠道路______行驶。A左边，B中间，C右边，根据文章“In the UK and Australia, drivers drive on the left side of the road. ”得知在英国，司机靠左边行驶。故选A。
25．句意：在澳大利亚过马路前，你必须______。A看左边，B看右边，C去，根据文章“In the UK and Australia, drivers drive on the left side of the road. ”得知在澳大利亚，司机靠左行驶，应该必须看右边，故选B。
26．B 27．A 28．B 29．A 30．C
【导语】本文讲述了人们用不同的方式去上班，文中列举了上海，伦敦和美国的上班方式。
26．句意：这篇文章中有______地方。A二，B三，C四，根据短文内容可知有上海，伦敦和美国。共三个，故选B。
27．句意：在_____地铁上有很多人。根据“In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come back from work, there are many people in the subway. ”可知早上和晚上当人们上下班的时候，地铁里有很多人。故选A。
28．句意：“如果赶时间，他们喜欢乘出租车去上班。”in a hurry的意思是______。故选B。
29．句意：什么会造成美国的交通堵塞？A乘出租车。B步行。C乘公共汽车。根据“Taking a taxi can save your time, but it can make traffic jams.”可知是乘出租车。故选A。
30．句意：读完这篇文章后，我们知道______。A你可以用1元钱买一张地铁票。B在美国人们总是乘公共汽车去上班。C在伦敦乘公共汽车很有趣。根据“Taking a bus is very interesting in London.”可知C选项正确，故选C。
31．F 32．T 33．F 34．F 35．F
【导语】本文讲了交通规则。
31．句意：交通灯是红色，黄色和蓝色。根据“There are always three lights—red, yellow and green.”，可知交通灯是红色，黄色和绿色，故答案为F。
32．句意：黄灯的意思是“减速并停下来！”根据“Yellow means “Slow down and stop!””，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
33．句意：在美国，司机靠左行驶。根据“In the USA, people drive on the right side.”，可知在美国，司机靠右行驶，故答案为F。
34．句意：在澳大利亚，司机靠右行驶。根据“But in the UK and Australia, people drive on the left side.”，可知在澳大利亚，司机靠左行驶，故答案为F。
35．句意：如果你步行，你就不必注意交通规则。根据“If (如果) you go by car, by bike or on foot, you must pay attention to the traffic rules.”，可知步行也要注意交通规则，故答案为F。
36．F 37．F 38．T 39．F 40．F
【导语】本文讲了交通规则。
36．句意：不同国家的交通信号灯不同。根据“The traffic lights are the same in every country.”，可知不同国家的交通信号灯是一样的，故答案为F。
37．句意：红色的意思是“走”。绿色的意思是“等待”。根据“Red means “Stop and wait”. Yellow means “Slow down and stop”, and green means “Go”.”，可知红色的意思是“停下来等”，绿色的意思是“走”，故答案为F。
38．句意：在中国，司机靠右行驶。根据“In China, drivers drive on the right side of the road.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
39．句意：在澳大利亚，司机也靠右行驶。根据“In England and Australia, however, drivers drive on the left side of the road.”，可知在澳大利亚，司机靠左行驶，故答案为F。
40．句意：如果你步行，交通规则就无用了。根据“If you go by car, by bike or on foot, you must know the traffic rules.”，可知步行也应该遵守交通规则，故答案为F。
41． T F 42． C A B
【导语】本文讲了交通方式。
41．(1)句意：一些人步行去上学，因为他们住得近。根据“Some people walk to work, because they live not very far.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
(2)句意：在武汉，你可以花一元买一张地铁票。根据“You only need to pay two to seven yuan for one ticket, and you can get to your place quickly.”，可知一张票2-7元，故答案为F。
42．(1)句意：武汉地铁的标志是_______。根据“When you see the sign of “ ”, you can find it near there.”，可知武汉地铁的标志是，故选C。
(2)句意：一些人开车去上班，因为这很_______。A快的，B慢的，C便宜的，根据“Some people go to work by car, because the car is fast.”，可知是因为快，故选A。
(3)句意：人们喜欢乘坐地铁，因为这很________。A漂亮且快，B便宜且方便，C容易且贵，根据“In Wuhan, many people like to take the subway. It’s very cheap, easy and convenient (便利的).”，可知因为便宜且方便，故选B。
43． A C B B 44． Because David is ill. Tomorrow. No, it isn’t.
【导语】本文介绍的是关于去大卫家的路线情况。
43．(1)句意：—大卫感觉怎么样？—他_____。A生病的，B生气的，C担心的，根据文章“I’m not feeling well.”可知大卫生病了。故选A。
(2)句意：—大卫的家在哪？—它在______。A紧挨着肯德基，B在肯德基的前面，C在肯德基的后面，根据文章“My home is behind the KFC.”得知我家在肯德基的后面。故选C。
(3)句意：海伦打算______去大卫家。A乘公交车，B步行，C乘地铁，根据文章“Well, I’d like to walk.”得知海伦打算步行去大卫家。故选B。
(4)句意：从学校，海伦怎样到肯德基？根据文章“Just go straight, turn right at the second crossing.”可知，需要直行并在第二个十字路口右拐，故选B。
44．(1)句意：海伦为什么打算去看望大卫？根据文章根据文章“I’m not feeling well.”得知大卫生病了。故答案为Because David is ill.
(2)句意：海伦打算什么时候去大卫家？根据文章“And I want to visit you tomorrow.”可知海伦打算明天去大卫家。故答案为Tomorrow.
(3)句意：大卫家离学校远吗？根据文章“No, it’s not far.”可知大卫家离学校不远。故答案为No, it isn’t.
45． F T 46． Police officer Businessman Coach
【导语】本文主要介绍了露西的几个朋友的职业以及上班的方式。
45．(1)句意：珍妮坐地铁去工作。根据“She has a car, so she goes to work by car.”可知珍妮开车去工作，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。
(2) 句意：安的家不远。她步行去工作。根据“She goes to work on foot every day, because her home is near. ”可知安每天步行去工作，因为她的家在附近，句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。
46．根据“Ben is a police officer, and he goes to work by motorbike.”可知本是一名警官，他骑摩托车去上班。故答案为Police officer。
根据“Andrew is a businessman.”可知Andrew是一个商人，故答案为Businessman。
根据“ Bob is a coach.”可知鲍勃是一名教练。故答案为Coach。
47．Germany 48．by sled
49．China 50．by plane 51．five
【导语】本文讲了学生上学的交通方式。
47．句意：在_____慕尼黑，一些孩子步行上学。根据“Some children go to school on foot in Munich, Germany.”，可知在德国慕尼黑，一些孩子步行上学，故答案为Germany。
48．句意：在美国阿拉斯加州，一些孩子______上学。根据“In Alaska, USA, it snows a lot. Some kids go to school by sled.”，可知在美国阿拉斯加州，一些孩子乘雪橇上学，故答案为by sled。
49．句意：在_____江西，每天都有一些孩子乘渡船上学。根据“Some children in Jiangxi, China, go to school by ferry every day.”，可知在中国江西，每天都有一些孩子乘渡船上学，故答案为China。
50．句意：2009年，孩子们在苏格兰的帕帕韦斯特雷______上学。根据“In Papa Westray, Scotland, the children go to school by ferry, too. But in 2009, they went to school by plane because the ferry didn’t work.”，可知2009年，孩子们在苏格兰的帕帕韦斯特雷乘飞机上学，故答案为by plane。
51．句意：根据这篇文章，孩子们上学有______种方式。根据全文可知孩子们上学有五种方式，五five，故答案为five。
52．F 53．F 54．T 55．T 56．B
【导语】本文主要讲了不同国家的交通规则。
52．句意：在英国，司机们靠右行驶。由“the drivers drive on the left.”可知，英国司机靠左行驶，题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
53．句意：在英国，当你穿过街道时，你必须先向左看。由“you must look right, then left.”可知，应该先向右看，然后再向左看，题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
54．句意：在早上和晚上街道都十分繁忙。由“In the morning and evening when people go to or come from work, the streets are very busy.”可知，早晚街道都很繁忙，题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
55．句意：你必须记住交通靠左。由“Always remember the traffic moves on the left.”可知，需要记住交通靠左，题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
56．句意：在英国的许多城市都有两层的公共汽车。由题意可知，floor在这里指的是公交车的层数，故选B。
57．He is from England. 58．No, it isn’t. 59．He usually goes to school on foot. 60．They go to work by subway. 61．Yes, they do.
【导语】本文讲了介绍汤姆及家人情况的故事。
57．问句句意：汤姆来自哪里？根据“I am an English boy.”可知他来自英国，问句是where引导的含有be动词is的特殊疑问句，答句结构为主语+be动词+其他，主语是Tom，答语是he，be动词用is，故答案为He is from England.
58．问句句意：汤姆的学校离家远吗？根据“My home is near the school”可知学校离家不远，问句是Is引导的一般疑问句，否定回答用No，主语是Tom’s school，答语用it，故答案为No, it isn’t.
59．问句句意：汤姆通常怎么去学校？根据“I usually go to school on foot.”可知他步行去学校，问句是how引导的含有实义动词go的特殊疑问句，答句结构为主语+实义动词+其他，主语是Tom，答语用he，动词用第三人称单数形式goes，故答案为He usually goes to school on foot.
60．问句句意：汤姆的父母怎么去工作？根据“They go to work by subway.”可知他们乘地铁去工作，问句是how引导的含有实义动词go的特殊疑问句，答句结构为主语+实义动词+其他，主语是Tom’s parents，答语用they，故答案为They go to work by subway.
61．问句句意：他们坐飞机去德国吗？根据“My grandparents live in Germany. We visit them by plane every year.”可知他们坐飞机去德国，问句是Do引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答用Yes，主语是they，答语也用they，故答案为Yes, they do.
62． a helmet e-bike 63．red light 64．fast 65．traffic lights
【导语】本文主要介绍了电动自行车的性能和注意事项。
62．句意：当我们骑______时，我们必须穿 ______。根据“ At the same time, we must wear a helmet, too.”可知在骑电动自行车时，我们必须戴头盔。wear a helmet戴头盔，e-bike电动自行车，故答案为a helmet；e-bike。
63．句意：.我们过马路时不要 ______。根据“Some people ride the e-bike fast and they even go at a red light. That’s very dangerous (危险的) . ”可知闯红灯是非常危险的。我们过马路时，不能在红灯亮时走。a red light红灯，故答案为red light。
64．句意：电动自行车非常 ______和方便。根据“ It’s very fast and convenient (方便的) .”可知电动自行车非常快速方便，fast快的，故答案为fast。
65．句意：我们应该注意 ______。根据“Please tell them to pay attention to the traffic lights ”可知我们必须注意交通信号灯，traffic lights交通信号灯，故答案为traffic lights。
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