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平原县2024-2025学年第二学期初中学业水平检测
七年级英语试题
注意事项：
1. 本试题共六个大题，有选择题和非选择题：选择题计80分，非选择题计70分；试卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟；
2. 考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上，注意答题卡相关要求。考试结束后，将答题卡收回。
一、听力部分（共25小题，1-20小题，每小题1分：21-25小题，每小题2分，总计30分：每小题的有8秒钟的答题时间）
（一）录音中有五组对话，每组对话听两遍，然后选出与你所听对话内容相匹配的图片。（5分）
1. What are they talking about
A. B. C.
2. What is Lily’s favourite sport
A. B. C.
3. What vegetable does Betty like best
A. B. C.
4. What did the boy do last weekend
A. B. C.
5. How did the man go to Dalian
A. B. C.
（二）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后选择相应的答语。（5分）
6.
A. He’s working. B. He’s at home. C. No, he isn’t.
7.
A. To see my uncle in town. B. At home. C. In the shop.
8.
A. Men did. B. Machines will do it. C. Animals do it.
9.
A. Old buildings and churches. B. Basketball. C. Its population.
10.
A. Yes, they will. B. Yes, they can. C. Yes, they are.
（三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分）
11. Where is their English teacher now
A. In the classroom. B. In the dining hall. C. In her office.
12. When is Mary’s birthday party
A. This Sunday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday.
13. How often will people work in the future
A. Five days a week. B. Four days a week. C. Three days a week.
14. What is the woman doing
A. Asking the way. B. Walking with the woman. C. Selling goods.
15. What will the weather be like this winter
A. Cold. B. Warm. C. Hot.
（四）录音中有两段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分）
听对话，回答以下各小题
16. How was Mary’s trip to Beijing
A Tiring. B. Wonderful. C. Terrible.
17. Which place did Mary like best
A. The Summer Palace. B. The Forbidden City. C. The Great Wall.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
18. Where does the man want to have breakfast
A. In the restaurant. B. In his room. C. In the hall.
19 When would the man like to have breakfast
A. At about 7:00 a.m. B. At about 7:30 a.m. C. At about 9:00 a.m.
20. What would the man like for breakfast
A. A sandwich, two eggs and a glass of orange juice.
B. A sandwich, an egg and a glass of orange juice.
C. A sandwich, an egg and a glass of apple juice.
（五）（共5小题：每空一词，录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间） (10分）
听力填表。
The spring break
When It usually happens in ____21____.
What Students watch TV, do ____22____, or travel with family.
Whom On the first day, we helped some ____23____ with their work.
Where On the second day, we went to a ____24____ for old people.
What I learn how to give and I’ve got back. It’s ____25____.
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分）
阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Cola is bad for our health. Cola is sweet, because it has sugar. Too much sugar can let you get fat. Drinking one bottle of cola each day can make you get fifteen pounds (磅) each year. And because the sugar in cola can make you feel full, you can’t eat much healthy food, such as fruits, vegetables and rice. And cola is bad for your teeth.
Drink water, please. Water is very important to our body. It keeps us healthy. We get water from drinks and foods, especially (特别是) from fruits and vegetables. But it’s better to drink water. If you don’t like plain (清淡的) water, you can put a little fruit juice into it.
26. How many pounds can you get each year by drinking one bottle of cola each day
A. 5 pounds. B. 10 pounds. C. 15 pounds. D. 25 pounds.
27. The underlined word “full” means “________” in Chinese in the passage.
A. 饥饿的 B. 饱的 C. 健康的 D. 甜的
28. According to (依据) the passage, how can we get water
① By drinking milk. ②By eating fruit.
③By playing basketball. ④By eating vegetables.
A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ D. ①②④
29. What can we do if we don’t like plain water
A. Put some tea into water. B. Add some ice cream to water.
C. Add some sugar to water. D. Put a little fruit juice into water.
30. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage
A. My favourite drinks B. Cola or water
C. Cola is bad for us D. Why is water important
B
Judy is Mr. and Mrs. Brown’s second daughter. Yesterday was her birthday. Mr. and Mrs. Brown took her and their other children to a Chinese restaurant for dinner. It’s just in front of their home, and it’s Judy’s favourite. They ate happily and Judy felt happy to eat with her family. Here is their bill (账单).
Happy Time Restaurant Time: 7:30 p.m. June 20th. Table: VIP206 People: 5 Server (服务生): Jimmy Dish Amount (量) Price (单价) Red-cooked fish (1)$42 Green onion chicken (1)$36 Mapo tofu (1)$20 Cabbage salad (1)$14 Rice noodles (4)$15 Beef porridge (1)$12 VIP 20% OFF Total (总共的) price: Thank you for dining here! Opening hours: 10:30 a.m.-10:00 p.m. (from Tuesday to Friday) 10:00 a.m.-11:30 p.m. (on weekends) TEL: 628-374
31. How many children do Mr. and Mrs. Brown have
A. 2. B. 1. C. 3. D. 5.
32. When is Judy’s birthday
A. June 20th. B. June 21st. C. June 19th. D. June 22nd.
33. Who is the server
A. Mr. Brown. B. Mrs. Brown. C. Judy. D. Jimmy.
34. From the bill, we know Mapo tofu is ________.
A. $42 B. $36 C. $20 D. $14
35. How much did they pay (付钱) for the dinner
A. $184. B. $139. C. $147.2. D. $111.2.
C
I was very quiet before and I didn’t want anyone to notice me. I listened carefully in class but never answered the teachers’ questions.
After I joined the basketball club, everything changed. At first, I thought it was crazy because I didn’t have the ability (能力) to keep up with the others in the club and they would laugh at me. But my teacher kept asking me to go for it. I agreed and decided to try.
Taking the courage to try was only the half of it. When I first started having the practice courses, I didn’t even know the rules of the game. That made me feel really stupid (愚蠢的). Luckily, I wasn’t the only “new” one at the game, so I decided to learn the game, do my best, and not to find any excuses (借口).
I practiced a lot. Soon I knew much about the game and learned how to move from the coach. Being part of a team was so exciting. Very soon I had a little ability but I wasn’t very confident. As time passed by, I learned how to play basketball and how to work together. I changed a lot. When having class, I often raised my hand to answer the teachers’ questions. I got much praise (赞扬). More importantly, now I am more confident.
36. What was the writer like before
A. Crazy. B. Quiet. C. Stupid. D. Confident.
37. Who encouraged the writer to practice playing basketball
A. His teacher. B. His classmates. C. His friends. D. His parents.
38. What does the underlined word “That” refer to
A. Never answering teachers’ questions. B. Finding lots of excuses for something.
C. Not knowing the rules of basketball games. D. Being the only new player in the club.
39. Which of the following best shows the change in the writer’s thoughts
A. Stupid→Exciting→Crazy→Confident. B. Crazy→Stupid→Exciting→Confident.
C. Confident→Stupid→Crazy→Exciting. D. Exciting→Confident→Crazy→Stupid.
40. Which is Not true according to the passage
A. The writer joined a basketball club.
B. The writer becomes more confident now.
C. The writer knew the rules of the game at first.
D. The writer practised a lot and he knew much about the game soon.
D
Huabobo is a kind of traditional (传统的) food in Shandong. It has a history of more than 300 years. People in Shandong like it very much. They usually eat it on special days, such as festivals, weddings and birthdays. So there are many factories making Huabobo in Shandong.
Yu Lili, from Weihai, Shandong, likes Huabobo very much. When she was a child, her grandmother taught her how to make Huabobo. So she is good at making it. She has a factory in her village. There are about 80 workers in her factory. They can make over 500 kinds of Huabobo. Yu and her workers spent (花费) a lot of time on it, but she is happy because a lot of young people show love to her Huabobo.
Huabobo is not only a kind of food but also an art. Huabobo comes in different colors and shapes, like animals, flowers and fruit. It looks good and it’s delicious.
For people in Shandong, Huabobo is a symbol of the Chinese New Year. It shows good luck and people’s wishes for a good life. That’s why it becomes popular with more and more people in Shandong.
41. Who taught Yu Lili to make Huabobo
A. She herself. B. Her grandmother. C. Her workers. D. Her friends.
42. What is the third paragraph about
A. What Huabobo is. B. Who likes Huabobo.
C. How people make Huabobo. D. Why people love Huabobo.
43. Which is NOT true about Yu Lili
A. She has a factory in Shandong.
B. She couldn’t make Huabobo when she was a child.
C. Workers in her factory can make different kinds of Huabobo.
D. She is happy that many young people like her Huabobo.
44. What is the passage mainly about
A. The history of Huabobo. B. How to make Huabobo.
C. The traditional food—Huabobo D. The people who like Huabobo
45. In which part of a magazine can we find the text
A. Fun B. Food C. Nature. D. Science.
三、短文还原（共5空，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读短文，从文后的选项中选择还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
The Flame Mountain is about 200 km away from Urumqi in Xinjiang. It is in a place with many high mountains around it. ___46___ If you want to enjoy the feeling of a hot shower in summer, it’s the right place to go!
___47___ Try to cook eggs or cakes in the sand and they will be ready in a few minutes! ___48___ People hardly see rain in 10 out of the 12 months in a year. Why ___49___ The mountain came into being millions of years ago when the earth was changing a lot.
There aren’t any plants on the top of the mountain, only red rocks. ___50___ In hot air and strong sunshine, the mountain looks like a burning flame.
That’s where its name comes from.
A. Does rain help make it cooler
B. It is much hotter than nearby places.
C. They make the whole mountain look red.
D. On hot summer days, it can get hotter than 80℃.
E. Because most of the time, the raindrops dry in the hot air before they get to the ground.
四、综合填空（共20空，每空1.5分，计30分）
A
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。
good, other, memory, pot, they, in, simple, from, but, and
The taste and smell of a certain food can often bring back memories. Do you have any favourite food ___51___
___52___ start with my mother. She can do magic in the kitchen: Tofu and beef become red, hot mapo tofu; carrots and mutton become lovely dumplings, a big fat hen becomes a ___53___ of warm chicken soup, even eggs and green onions become wonderful pancakes. I always grow hungry thinking of ___54___ !
But my favourite food is porridge. I often wake up to the smell of porridge. Sometimes it’s sweet eight-treasure porridge. ___55___ times, it’s porridge with pork and thousand-year-old eggs. Each kind of porridge tastes great ___56___ its own way. When I fall ill, my mother always makes plain rice porridge for me. That’s the ___57___ food on any Chinese menu. For me, however, it’s the best food in the world. And it’s ___58___ medicine than a pill!
Now I’m studying away ___59___ home. ____60____ all the warm memories stay with me. The old days still feel so sweet in my heart. What food remains strong in your memory
B
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化(可添加助动词或者情态动词)，填入空白处。
be, lie, suggest, dry, cut, go, make, explore, stop, start, turn
The Dead Sea could die!
I’m not a sea but a lake. And I’m not dead. In fact, I’ve got many plants and animals. I’m saltier than any sea, so people ___61___ on my surface. Rivers flow into me. But now people take too much water from them. My water level ___62___ down. I am becoming smaller year by year. Take less water, or I ___63___ up within the next 100 years. Then I really will be dead!
Rain forest – forest ≠ rain
I’m the rain forest of Madagascar. As my name ___64___, I make rain for my plants and animals, such as monkeys, snakes and many kinds of flowers. For 80% of them, I’m their only home in the world. However, people ___65___ down my trees for wood and ___66___ space for farming. Please stop it. I’m disappearing.
If Frozen ___67___ into Waterworld.
I’m a glacier at the Glacier National Park in America. It’s a land full of ice and snow. Do you want ___68___ the white world in the film Frozen Then my home is the best choice. Two hundred years ago, there ___69___ about 150 glaciers. But now, there are around 25. Please ____70____ climate change. I’m turning into Waterworld!
五、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。
On a rainy evening, Lily was walking home from school. She forgot her umbrella and she had to hurry along the street. At that time, she saw an old woman carrying some heavy shopping bags. Lily decided to help.
“Can I help you with your bags ” Lily asked the old woman. The woman smiled and nodded her head. Together, they walked to the woman’s house, talking along the way. The old woman told Lily about her life and how she lived alone. Lily felt good and happy when talking with her.
When they arrived at the old woman’s house, the woman asked Lily to dry off (变干) and have some hot chocolate. Lily said yes and they spent some time talking. The old woman was very kind and told Lily how much she thanked her.
As Lily left the house, the rain stopped, and she felt warm inside. She learned that helping others not only brings them happiness but also makes herself happy. From that day on, Lily made it a point to help others whenever she could.
71. What was the weather like when Lily was walking home from school
____________________________________________
72. What did Lily see on the street at that time
____________________________________________
73. How many people are there in the old woman’s family
_____________________________________________
74. How did Lily feel when she talked with the old woman
_____________________________________________
75. What can we learn from the story
_____________________________________________
六、书面表达（共1题，计20分）
76. 假如你是李华，请你根据下面的要点提示，给你的好朋友Peter写一封邮件，分享你的某次旅行经历。
要点提示：
1. When and where did you go
2 Who did you go with
3. What happened on your trip
4. What did you learn
提示词：wisdom智慧；crowded拥挤的
注意：词数70左右。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
How’s it going ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply.
Li Hua
英语答案
听力
1-5.CCBBB 6-10.AABAA 11-15.BCBAB
16. B 17. C
18. B 19. B 20. A
21. April
22. sports 23. kids
24. house 25. happiness
阅读
26. C 27. B 28. D 29. D 30. B
31. C 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. C
36. B 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. C
41. B 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. B
46. B 47. D 48. A 49. E 50. C
51. memories
52. Mine 53. pot
54. them 55. Other
56. in 57. simplest
58. better 59. from
60. But
61. can lie
62. is going
63. will dry
64 suggests
65. are cutting
66. to make
67. turns 68. to explore
69. were 70. stop
71. It was raining/rainy.
72. She saw an old woman carrying some heavy shopping bags.
73. Only one.
74. She felt good and happy./Good and happy.
75. Helping others not only brings them happiness but also makes ourselves happy.
76. 例文
Dear Peter,
How’s it going
Last year I went to Beijing with my family on summer vacation.
Beijing is a city with many places of interest. First, we visited the Great Wall. It is famous and shows the wisdom of ancient people. I took many photos there. Then I visited the Palace Museum with my parents. It was crowded with visitors. So we didn’t stay there for a long time. The most important thing is that we took a walk in Tsinghua University. Walking in it, I felt excited. I dreamed of going to this university one day.
Thanks to this trip, I will work hard to make my dream come true.
Looking forward to your reply.
Li Hua

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