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湖南省武冈市2024-2025年普通高中学业水平模拟考试答案
第一部分阅读技能
第一节阅读理解
1-4DCAC 5-8BDCA 9-12 DBBA
第二节小标题填空
13-15ABC
第二部分知识运用
第一节完形填空
16-20BDACA 21-25 DBCCA
第二节语法填空
26.woke 27.because 28.Fortunately 29.it 30.skipping
31.that/which 32.is 33.to 34.to make 35.an
第三部分写作技能
第一节双向翻译
36．好的成绩可以上更好的大学
37. the first thing you need to do
38．充分利用你的课外时间
39．有些学生在早上可以做得更好
40.you will develop a sense of satisfaction
第二节情景作文
41.One possible version
In recent years , for various reasons , our living environment is becoming worse an worse . Then as students , what can we do to protect our environment
First of all , we should save energy , like turning off anything that uses electricity when it ' s not in use . Secondly , we should plant trees that play an important role in making the air clean . Thirdly , we ' d better recycle whatever we can . Lastly , we may as well walk or cycle to school , which won ' t cause air pollution .
If we want to drink clean water and breathe clean air , now we must take action together to protect our living environment .湖南省武冈市2024-2025年普通高中学业水平模拟考试
高二英语试题
(时间：90分钟，满分：100分，请将答案写在答题卡上。)
第一部分　阅读技能（共两节，满分45分）
第一节　阅读理解 (共12小题；每小题3分，满分36分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
World Smile Day
World Smile Day is celebrated on the first Friday of October every year. It was created by Harvey Ball, an artist from the United States. He created the Smiley Face in 1963. The day was created to spread joy and love to everyone.
World Book Day
World Book Day was created on 23rd April, 1995 by UNESCO. It was created in honor of two great men: William Shakespeare and Inca Garcilaso de la Vega. Books have been educating people for hundreds of years, and the best way to celebrate this day is to find the time to do some reading.
World Health Day
The World Health Organization (WHO) was created on 7th April, 1948 to solve health problems. Every year, the members of WHO meet in Switzerland to review WHO’s work and set new goals. The day is celebrated annually on 7th April.
The International Day of Families
The International Day of Families was created by the United Nations in 1993 and is celebrated on 15th May every year. The day celebrates the importance of families.
1．Which of the following is celebrated in October
A．World Health Day. B．The International Day of Families.
C．World Book Day. D．World Smile Day.
2．Why do people celebrate World Smile Day
A．To solve health problems. B．To encourage people to read more books.
C．To spread joy and love to everyone. D．To remember Shakespeare.
3．Which of the following created World Book Day
A．UNESCO. B．The World Health Organization.
C．The United Nations. D．The United States.
4．What can you learn about the International Day of Families
A．It was created by WHO. B．It was created in 1995.
C．It celebrates the importance of families. D．It is not celebrated every year.
B
Wang Yaping went into space aboard the Shenzhou Ⅷ on October 16th, 2021. She became the first Chinese female astronaut (女航天员) to enter Tiangong space station.
Wang’s space dream started in 2003, when China sent its first astronaut Yang Liwei into space. After having safe flights for 1,600 hours over nine years, Wang was a strong candidate (候选人) to become an astronaut in 2010. She pushed herself hard, getting the same training as men. “The space environment won’t change because you are a woman,” she told Xinhua.
The hardest part is the high-G training. Sitting in a spinning (旋转的) machine, Wang would become blind for a while because her brain was short of blood. But she didn’t give in. That strong spirit finally made her dream come true in 2013.
Wang said that as astronauts, women have their own advantages. “Women may be more patient and can better deal with loneliness. Women’s hearts are also easier to adapt to the weightless environment, making them more suitable for long-term missions.”
Wang Yaping sets a good example for all women who dream of going to space.
5．When did Wang dreamed of being an astronaut
A．In 2010. B．In 2003. C．In 2013. D．In 2021.
6．Wang’s words in Paragraph 2 mean ________.
A．the space environment is easy to change
B．only men can go to space station in the world
C．both male and female astronauts can go to space
D．men and women will face the same difficulties in space
7．How did Wang Yaping feel when she was having the high-G training
A．Relaxed. B．Interested. C．Uncomfortable. D．Strong.
8．What advantages does a female astronaut have according to Wang
A．More patience. B．Less weight.
C．More problem-solving skills. D．Stronger.
C
It is difficult for the parents of every family to teach their children to be responsible (有责任的) for housework.
A school in Shanghai is making its students do housework for their parents. Third graders (三年级学生) must learn how to cook and clean, sixth graders do some washing and fold the clothes, and seventh and eighth graders cook balanced meals with 15 yuan.
Many parents think it’s a good way for children to try housework, but they don’t know how to do it at home. With the following ideas, you can really get your children to help at home.
If you want to make your children think that they can do everything quite right, please don’t always scold (批评) them but give lots of praise (表扬) at home. Talk more about what he did right, not about what he didn’t do. If your child finishes some difficult work, give him or her a Sunday trip or a ball game with Dad as a reward.
9．Who should learn to cook balanced meals with 15 yuan according to the passage
A．A third grader. B．A fourth grader.
C．A sixth grader. D．A seventh grader.
10．What should parents do when the children do housework
A．Scold them when they are wrong. B．Give them a lot of praise.
C．Don’t let them do it. D．Tell them not to do difficult work.
11．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “reward”
A．explanation B．prize C．punishment D．suggestion
12．What is the best title for the passage
A．Make Children Do Housework B．How to Teach Children
C．Housework D．School and Housework
第二节　小标题填空 (共3小题；每小题3分，满分9分)
下面文章中有3处(第13～15题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C和D)中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。
How to show your love to your parents
Sometimes it is difficult to understand your parents because they are from a different generation. Yes, we know how it feels, but remember, your parents always love you. Here are some ways to show your love to them.
13 .
People always give their friends gifts but often forget to do that to their parents. To show your love, the next time you buy gifts for your friends, remember to buy something for you parents too.
14 .
If a busy man like Bill Gates can find time to see his parents, so can you. Remember many things of your life will come and go, but your parents are always there.
Look at your childhood pictures with them
Why don’t you find your childhood photos when you are at home and look at them with your parents They love remembering the “good old times”.
15 .
“Hello, Mom, I just think of giving you a call and saying ‘hi’.” Is it difficult to say that on the phone Your call will bring a smile to their faces.
A．Give them gifts often.
B．Find time to see them.
C．Call them from time to time.
D．Help them with the housework.
第二部分　知识运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When my friend suggested we join the Tai Chi Club at school, I 16 . I always believed tai chi was for the 17 . After the first class, however, I had to admit I was 18 about tai chi. It was amazing! Just as importantly, 19 tai chi has inspired me to explore the Chinese culture behind it.
The first few 20 were interesting and easy. The moves with descriptive names 21 my imagination. My coach also told me the history of tai chi. 22 , after learning the basics of tai chi, I found myself bored and aching from doing the same 23 over and again. Luckily, my coach taught me how to relax my muscles and focus on peace of mind while performing the routine.
Eventually, tai chi 24 a state of physical balance and mental peace. A year of practicing tai chi has had a positive effect on my everyday life. I sleep better at night, and I am more energetic during the day. I am sure I will continue to practice tai chi and enjoy the 25 it has brought me.
16．A．agreed B．hesitated C．stopped D．cried
17．A．rich B．poor C．young D．old
18．A．wrong B．concerned C．wise D．slow
19．A．fighting B．teaching C．practicing D．explaining
20．A．classes B．suggestions C．times D．words
21．A．found B．made C．lost D．caught
22．A．Next B．However C．Therefore D．Besides
23．A．jobs B．ways C．moves D．manners
24．A．looks up B．puts on C．brings about D．comes from
25．A．benefits B．views C．lives D．muscles
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案转写到答题卡上。
I was very frightened when I 26 (wake) up in hospital last Thursday. Then my mum told me what had happened. She said I fainted in my PE class 27 the level of my blood sugar were too low. 28 (fortunate), I was rushed to hospital immediately. The doctor helped me and I made a full recovery within two days. My experience proves what a bad idea 29 is to try to lose weight by 30 (skip) meals. This weight-loss method 31 has serious side effects is too dangerous. I also understand that being healthy and energetic 32 (be) more important than being slim.
From now on, I’ll pay more attention 33 my health rather than my weight. I’ll eat a balanced diet 34 (make) sure I have enough nutrition. Regular exercise is also
35 important aspect of a healthy lifestyle. It’ll help me concentrate better in class. So, I’ll play sports with my friends every other day after school. I hope these lifestyle changes can help me get into shape.
第三部分　写作技能（共两节，满分30分）
第一节　双向翻译 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。
Good study habits will contribute to a successful academic future. Good study habits lead to good grades, and 36 good grades lead to going to better universities. This in turn will lead to a great career.
To be successful, 37你需要做的第一件事 is to take responsibility for your actions. You are the only one who can decide your own important things and how to use your time. Your actions today will decide what will happen tomorrow and even in the near future.
The most important thing to learn to succeed in the classroom is to 38 make full use of your time outside the classroom. Review your class notes and the proper chapters in your textbooks. Different people work better at different times. 39 Some students can work better in the morning, while others can study better in the afternoon or evening. If you prepare for your lessons in advance, you will be more relaxed in classes.
When you put your best effort into your work, you are already a success. When you follow these study habits successfully, 40你就会产生一种满足感. This will provide you with a strong feeling of pride because of your achievement.
第二节　情景作文 (共1小题，满分20分)
41.学生会要举办主题为保护环境的英语征文大赛，请你以“We Can Help Protect the Environment”为题写一篇演讲稿参赛。要点包括：
Why should we protect the environment Our living environment is becoming worse and worse.
What can we do Save energy: turn off anything that uses electricity when it’s not in use Plant trees: make the air clean Walk or cycle to school: won’t cause air pollution
Conclusion In order to drink clean water and breathe clean air, let’s take action together.
1.词数80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
We Can Help Protect the Environment

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