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湖南省2025年初中毕业学业考试模拟卷
英语
准考证号 姓名
注意事项:
1.答题前,请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、考号、考场号和座位号。
2.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡,所有答案都必须填涂或填写在答题卡规定的答题区域内,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
3.试卷分为四个部分,共6页,时量100分钟,满分100分。
第一部分听力理解(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
( )1.What did the woman do early this morning
A.She did some reading. B.She looked for a book. C.She did some cleaning.
( )2.Where will the woman go
A.A party . B.A hospital. C.A clothing store.
( )3.Whose bike is broken
A.John's. B.Tina's. C.Jeff’s.
( )4.How many students come to school on foot in Jack's class now
A.6. B.7. C.14.
( )5.When did the man begin waiting for the woman
A.At 15:30. B.At 16:00. C.At 16:30.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段对话,回答第6-7两个小题。
( )6.What will the girl do tomorrow
A.Go boating. B.See her grandfather. C.Look after their house.
( )7.What is the girl's father going to do
A.Attend a meeting. B.See his mother. C.Look after their house.
听第七段对话,回答第8-9 两个小题。
( )8.How many languages has the man learned to speak
A.One. B.Two. C.Three.
( )9.Why did the man give up Chinese halfway
A.The grammar is too difficult. B.He doesn't have enough time.
C.The Chinese characters are difficult to practice
听第八段对话,回答第10-11两个小题。
( )10.What's wrong with the woman
A.She always feels hungry. B.She has a cold.
C.She has a toothache.
( )11.How should the woman take the medicine
Three times a day after each meal.B.Twice a day after each meal.
Three times a day before each meal.
听第九段对话,回答第12-14三个小题。
( )12.What is the woman's job at the moment
A.She is a TV reporter. B.She is a writer.
C.She writes for a newspaper.
( )13.Why does she want to change her job
A.Because she finds it boring.
B.Because her workplace is too far away from her home.
C.Because it can't bring her enough money.
( )14.What would she like to do
A.To write slogans(广告语)for new products. B.To be a novelist.
C.To be a salesperson.
听第十段对话,回答第15-17三个小题。
( )15.What did Tony think of his last Saturday
A.Fantastic. B.Awful. C.Boring.
( )16.What did Tony do last Sunday
A.He visited the History Museum. B.He visited the Art Museum.
C.He visited the Science Museum.
( )17.What does Susan decide to do next Sunday afternoon
A.To play sports. B.To have her classes.
C.To visit the History Museum.
听下面一段独白,回答第18-20三个小题。
( )18.What is Mike good at
A.Writing letters. B.Protecting the environment.
C.Drawing pictures.
( )19.How many kilos of waste paper has he collected so far
A.2.000. B.50. C.5.
( )20.How does he donate money go Greener China
A.By planting trees. B.By holding charity shows.
C.By selling wastes,
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,15小题,每小题2分，计30分)
第一节(共11小题;每小题2分,满分22分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
School Clubs
Science Club.Activity: Science experiments(实验)..Meeting Time: Every Tuesday and Thursday from 3:30 p.m. to 5:00 p.m...Teacher:Mr.Smith, who has a master's degree(硕士学位) in physics.
Drama Club.Activity:Classic plays and dramas..Meeting Time: On Mondays and Wednesdays from 4:00 p.m. to 5:30 p.m..Teacher:Mrs.Green,an experienced actress.
Photography Club.Activity:Photo-taking trips around the city, and photo shows..Meeting Time: Every Saturday morning from 9:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m..Teacher:Mr.Black,a famous photographer.
( )21.If you are free on Saturday mornings, which club can you join
A.Science Club. B.Drama Club. C.Photography Club.
( )22.What activity does the Science Club do
A. Performing classic plays. B.Doing science experiments.
C.Going on photo-taking trips.
( )23.Where is this text most likely from
A.A science magazine. B.A photography book. C.A school noticeboard.
B
On March 22nd,2025，Earth Hour took place all over the world. This yearly environmental event encourages people to turn off unnecessary lights for an hour, showing they care about our planet.
The main event in China was held in Hengqin,Zhuhai.Choirs(合唱团)from different schools got together. Their clear voices filled the air, singing songs that carried hopes for a cleaner Earth. At the same time, a lot of people, including government workers, teachers,and students, joined in. They discussed problems like pollution and ways to protect nature.
As night fell, the head of the United Nations sent a video message. In the video, he asked everyone to spend this one hour for the Earth. A famous sports star and some young students also called on people to save water. They knew clean water is very important for all living things.
More than 160 cities in China joined Earth Hour.Well-known landmarks like the Guangzhou Tower and the Shanghai Tower turned off their extra(额外的) lights. In Wuhan , some museums held interesting shows about nature. In Shanghai, people shared good ideas about protecting the environment at community centers.
This event shows us that even small actions matter.By turning off lights for just one hour, we're making a big step towards a better Earth.
( )24.Why do people hold Earth Hour
A.To save electricity for daily use. B.To show their care for the planet.
C.To enjoy a dark night with family.
( )25.Who sent a video asking people to spend an hour for the Earth at night on 2025 Earth
Hour
A.The head of the UN. B.A famous sports star. C.Some young students.
( )26.What does the underlined word “landmarks”in the fourth paragraph probably mean
A.High buildings for living. B.Museums for art collections.
C.Special places that are easily recognized.
( )27.What can we learn from Earth Hour
A.We should join more sports activities.
B.Only big actions can help the environment.
C.Small actions can make a difference to the Earth.
C
Chinese government has started a three-year “Weight Management Year" plan from 2024 to2027. This plan is to help people fight against obesity(肥胖),because obesity can cause serious health problems, such as diabetes(糖尿病)and heart disease. Here's what you should know about the new guidelines(指导原则).
First, it's important to know your Body Mass Index(BMI体质指数).For young people,a healthy BMI is between 18.5 and 24.If your BMI is from 24 to 28, you are a little overweight. And if your BMI is 28 or higher, you are quite heavy.
Eating well and doing exercise are both very important. When it comes to food,choose fresh vegetables, fish , or chicken. Don't eat fried foods and sweet snacks. For exercise , try to do 150-300 minutes of activities like walking,cycling, or dancing every week , and do strength exercises twice a week. If you sit for a long time , stand up and stretch(拉伸)for 3-5 minutes every hour.
Besides diet and exercise, small daily habits can also make a big difference. Teens should sleep at least 7 hours every night because bad sleep can make you gain weight. Try to eat vegetables first, then meat , and finally rice or bread during a meal to control how much you eat.
Schools and communities are also helping. For example, schools in Shanghai now make sure students exercise for at least two hours every day, and hospitals have “weight clinics” with diet plans and exercise advice. By 2030, China hopes to slow down the increase of obesity through education and support.
Remember, losing weight isn't about being perfect-just start with small changes,like drinking water or taking the stairs. With these easy steps, everyone can have a healthier future.
( ) 28.What is the goal of the“Weight Management Year”plan
A.To teach cooking. B.To reduce obesity. C.To encourage exercise.
( )29.Which helps with weight management
A.Keeping BMI healthy.
B.Sitting for long without moving.
C.Often eating fried chicken and sweet snacks.
( )30.Why do Shanghai schools ask students to exercise for at least two hours a day
A.To help follow the national plan against obesity. B.To make students join sports competitions. C.To let students have less homework time.
( )31.Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A.Ways to Know Your BMI B.The Importance of Exercise
C.The“Weight Management Year”Plan in China
第二节(共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)
阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
Recently an advanced AI model called DeepSeek has been made by a Chinese tech company. Since it was launched(发布)，it has became one of the most popular apps worldwide. When you ask it a question, it can quickly give a clear and accurate(精确的)answer. This is because it has been trained with data from different fields like science, history and literature.32
One of the most important changes DeepSeek brings is in education. Students can use it for study. For example, if you're stuck in a math problem, tell DeepSeek about it.33 This helps students learn more quickly and independently, just like having a personal teacher available all the time.
34 In customer service, it can answer customers' questions immediately,improving service efficiency(效率).A company can use it to solve something about products, shipping and returns, reducing waiting time and increasing customer satisfaction.
However, DeepScek still has challenges. One main problem is data privacy(隐私).Since it needs a large amount of data, people worry about their personal safety.35 . They might be replaced(代替) when DeepSeek gets more developed. But we should see these challenges as chances for improvement.
In conclusion, DeepSeek plays an important role in changing the AI world. It makes our lives more convenient. Let's look forward to what more DeepSeek can do!
DeepSeek also changes how businesses work.
B.Also，some people feel worried about their jobs.
C.It will not only show the answer but also explain the steps clearly.
D.DeepSeek can provide users with useful information in many aspects.
E.Despite(尽管)the challenges, we believe DeepSeek will bring more positive changes to our lives.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Huang Xuhua, a famous scientist, is known as the “Father of China's Nuclear Submarines(核潜艇)”.Although he passed away on February 6th, 2025, his story continues to 36 us.
Huang was born in 1926 in Guangdong. When he was young,China faced many37 .The country was not strong, and people lived a hard life, which made Huang decide to study hard to make China 38.
In the 1950s,China made an important decision to develop nuclear submarines.Huang joined the39 . At that time, there was not much technology. And it was not easy to get information from other40.Despite(尽管)these difficulties,Huang and his team never gave up. To keep the work secret, Huang couldn't even write to his41for a long time.
The work had many problems. But Huang and his team 42 them one by one. After years of hard work , in the 1970s, China's first nuclear submarine was finally43 . It was a huge success, making China much stronger.
Huang received many honors, but he was still 44 with his work. He kept trying to make better submarines.
Huang Xuhua's story tells us we should face challenges bravely and 45 our country. As students, we should follow his spirit and work hard to make our country stronger.
( )36. A.surprise B.encourage C. worry
( )37.A.problems B.chances C.choices
( )38.A.slow B.weak C.strong
( )39.A.club B.team C.class
( )40.A.cities B.countries C.schools
( )41.A.classmates B.friends C.family
( )42.A.solved B.asked C.missed
( )43.A.built B.lost C.given
( )44.A.angry B.busy C.bored
( )45.A.set up B.help with C.work for
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you know bamboo weaving(竹编) It is 46 ancient Chinese skill. Artists cut bamboo into thin strips(细条) and weave47(they) into baskets, mats, and even art pieces.
This skill dates back over 2,000 years. In the past, bamboo48 (use) by people to make tools for daily life. Today, however,modern factories produce similar items(物品)faster and cheaper,making traditional bamboo weaving49(hard) to pass down than before.
To create a bamboo piece, one must work50(careful).Each strip needs to be smooth, and the weaving must be tight.Despite(尽管)the long hours, the results are both51(beauty)and practical.
Some young artists now try52 (save)this craft. They mix traditional skills53 modern designs.“Bamboo weaving isn't just a skill54a part of our culture,"says Master Chen who teaches students these skills in Hangzhou.
If you have a chance to visit a bamboo village, you55(understand)why this art is called"the poetry of hands".
第四部分综合技能(共两节,满分25分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。
Jiao Zi is a famous Chinese director,well-known for his excellent works, especially “Ne Zha 2". Before becoming a director, he had a strong love for cartoons and stories when he was young. This love later led him to the world of film-making.
When he started to create “Ne Zha 2", he faced many difficulties.First, high hopes because of the success of “Ne Zha 1”film. Jiao Zi was under great stress. But he didn't let it stop him. He worked hard on the project, spending days and nights writing the script(剧本).He wanted to tell the story in a new and interesting way.
Second, the difficult special effects. To solve this, Jiao Zi invited good artists to make the visual(视觉的)effects perfect.Another problem was the short time. With Jiao Zi leading the team, everyone worked overtime to finish the film on time.
“Ne Zha 2” brings not only exciting visual experiences but also important ideas like friendship and courage. Ne Zha and his friends help each other and face difficulties together. The film encouraged many young people to follow their dreams.Jiao Zi's success shows that hard work and never giving up can help us achieve goals.
Why is Jiao Zi so famous
How many difficulties are mentioned when Jiao Zi was making "Ne Zha 2"
What did “Ne Zha 2”bring to people
Do you want to watch “Ne Zha 2" Why or why not
将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。
第二节 写作(满分15分)
61.在电影《哪吒 2》中,哪吒的成功离不开父母的关爱、敖丙的友情支持、太乙真人的指导等。生活中,我们的成长也都有许多人在背后默默支持。假设你是李华,将在全班发言,请以“Those Who Have Supported Me”为题,写一篇英语演讲稿,分享那些在你成长的路上给予支持的人。
parents
friends
teachers
...
你需要包含以下要点:
(1)Who are the people that support you
(2) What did they do to support you
(3) What's your feeling about their support
注意:(1)文中不得出现人名和校名等真实信息。
(2)写作词数为80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Those Who Have Supported Me
Hello, everyone. I'm Li Hua.
That's all.Thank you.湖南省邵阳2025年初中毕业学业模拟卷
英语参考答案及听力材料
第一部分听力理解
1-5 CABCA 6-10 CABCB 11-15ACAAB 16-20 ACBBC
第二部分|阅读理解
21-23 CBC 24-27 BACC 28-31 BAAC 32-35 DCAB
第三部分语言运用
36-40 BACBB 41-45 CAABC
46.an 47.them 48.was used 49.harder 50.carefully
51.beautiful 52.to save 53.with 54.but 55.will understand
第四部分综合技能
Because he made excellent works,especially “Ne Zha 2”.
57.3 / Three.
58.The film brings not only exciting visual experiences but also important ideas like friendship and courage.
59.Yes, I do. Because I'm interested in the stories about Ne Zha.(言之有理即可)
60.这部电影鼓励了许多年轻人追求他们的梦想。
61.[参考范文]
Those Who Have Supported Me
Hello, everyone. I'm Li Hua. I've been so lucky to have many supporters in my life. My parents are always there for me. When I was down because of a poor test, they cooked delicious meals and gave me warm hugs, which made me feel loved and supported.
My teachers also played a big role. They explained difficult knowledge and encouraged me to keep trying when I got stuck in studies. Their support helped me make great progress.
I'm truly grateful for all their support. It has made me stronger and more confident. I'll work harder and make more achievements.
That's all. Thank you.
听力材料
第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
Text 1
M:Where is that book about cars I read last night I put it on the table, but now it's gone.
W:I don't know. I cleaned up early this morning but don't remember where I put it.
Text 2
W:I don't know what to wear to the party. My clothes look so old. M:Why don't you wear the black silk dress W:Really But I have worn it for many years.
Text 3
W:My bike is broken. Could you help me,John M:Sorry,Tina. But Jeff can.
Text 4
W:How many students come to school on foot in your class,Jack M:It used to be seven,but now it has doubled.
Text 5
M:It's 4:00 pm now. I have already waited for half an hour. Where are you W:Sorry,dear. The traffic is terrible. I'll be there later.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段对话,回答第6-7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。 M:Hi,Lucy. Nice to meet you! Tomorrow is Sunday. We'll go boating. Will you go with us W:I'd like to ,buy my mother has gone to see my grandma. I have to look after the house.
(6)M:You can ask your father to do it,can't you
W:No. My father is going to take part in an important meeting tomorrow.
(7) M:What a pity!
W:Thank you all the same. Enjoy yourselves.Bye!
听第七段对话,回答第8-9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
W: Having visited so many different countries,you must be able to speak several different
languages.
M:I wish I could,but French and English are the only ones I have ever learned to speak.
(8) W:Have you ever tried Chinese
M:Yes,but I gave up halfway. The Chinese characters are too difficult to practice.
(9) W:How about Japanese
M:The Japanese grammar is so difficult.
听第八段对话,回答第10-11两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
W:Good morning,Doctor.
M:Good morning. What's your trouble
W:I've got a headache and coughed a lot. I'm so tired that I don't feel like eating anything.
M:Now open your mouth. How long have you been like this W:Since four days ago.
M:I think you have caught a cold.
You'd better take some medicine and stay in bed for two days. Here is the medicine. Take it three times a day after each meal
(11) and drink plenty of water. W:OK. I get it. Thank you!
听第九段对话,回答第12-14三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
W:I'm thinking of finding a new job.
M:Oh! How long have you been working for the newspaper
W:For about 6 years. Now it's time to move on. Writing daily news all the time gets boring.
(13)M:I guess so,but what would you like to do then
W: Well,I'd like to do something more exciting and creative. M:Like what
W:I might work in advertising. I think it's a real challenge to write slogans for new products.
( 14) M:Sounds not bad.
听第十段对话,回答第15-17三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
W:Hi,Tony! How was your last Saturday
M:Awful,Susan.
(15)I was busy with my lessons. W:What did you do last Sunday
M:I visited the History Museum
(16) and had a lot of fun there. Have you ever been there before
W:No,never. I do nothing but studying all the time on weekends. M:That sounds bad. You need to relax and try something new instead. W:That's a good idea. Can you tell me about the museum
M:It's hard to say.There is so much to see. You'd better visit it if you're free.
W:Oh, it would be a good way to spend my weekends. Could you please go with me next
Sunday afternoon
(17)M:No problem. Let's do it. Goodbye!(17) W:Bye!
听下面一段独白,回答第18-20三个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
Mike is a schoolboy. He does very well in protecting the environment.
He never throws rubbish about or draws pictures on public walls. He has written a letter to a factory to ask them to stop pouring dirty water into the South Lake.Every spring, he plants trees in the fields.He has collected 50 kilos of waste paper and 2,000 bottles so far.
He's going to sell them and give the money to Greener China.
(20)“If everyone does something to protect the environment,the world will become a better place to live,"he said. We're proud of him.

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