资源简介 湖南省2024-2025年普通高中学业水平英语猜测C卷(时间:90分钟满分:100 分)第一部分 阅读技能(共两节,满分45分)第一节 阅读理解(共12小题;每小题3分,满分36分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和 D)中,选出最佳选项。ABBC:TOP 4 Wonderful English NovelsGreat ExpectationsBy Charles Dickens,1861Great Expectations might be the purest British novel. To re-read Dickens's classic as an adult is to discover its wit and brio(生动),its influence and its truth. Its plot is wonderful. It is a work about love.Mrs DallowayBy Virginia Woolf,1925This is a novel with a long stream of consciousness(意识流).Its plot is simple. It describes the hero's events in one day, from buying flowers in the morning and preparing for the party to the end of it.MiddlemarchBy George Eliot,1874Middlemarch, a novel of great characters, is an even greater novel of ideas and ideals. It is the greatest social and psychological(心理的)novel ever written in English.Wuthering HeightsBy Emily Bronte,1847Wuthering Heights is powered by more psychological energy than any other book ever written. Readers love it not only because of its layered narrative structure(叙述结构),but also its incredible(惊人的)imagination.Which of the following might be the purest British Novel A. Great Expectations. B.Mrs Dalloway.C.Wuthering Heights. D.Middlemarch.2.When was the novel of Mrs Dalloway published A.In 1847. B.In 1861. C.In 1874. D.In 1925.3.What can we learn about Middlemarch A. Its plot is very simple,B. It describes the hero's events in one day.C.It is powered by more psychological energy than any other book.D. It is the greatest social and psychological novel written in English.4.Who wrote the novel of Wuthering Heights A. George Eliot. B.Virginia Woolf. C.Emily Bronte. D.Charles Dickens,BPopcorn Park Zoo is not like most zoos.It is a very special place.This unusual place was not originally a zoo. At first it was called the Forked River Animal Care Center.The workers there looked after lost or unwanted cats and dogs. Today the center is part of the zoo, but now many other kinds of animals are helped there, too.The changes to the center began in 1977 when a raccoon(浣熊)needed help. One of its front paws(爪子)had been badly hurt. The workers cared for the animal. Finally it was better, but it could not care for itself. The raccoon was allowed to live there. Then a hurt deer was brought there for help. It, too, stayed there after it got well.Once people heard about the wonderful work being done at the center, they began taking all kinds of hurt or homeless animals there. Soon it was no longer just a home for cats and dogs. So many animals were living there that it became more like a zoo.Popcorn Park Zoo got its funny name because many of the animals there like to eat popcorn made without oil or salt. The popcorn is sold there to help make money to care for the animals. People buy the popcorn to feed the animals as a treat.Popcorn Park Zoo now looks after more than 200 kinds of animals. Many of them live freely there.Some of the gentler ones,such as goats, sheep, geese, and deer, walk among the visitors who come to see them. Others are kept in large closed-in areas almost like their natural homes.All the animals there get care and love.Before 1977, the center was a home for .A. lost or unwanted cats and dogsB. hurt or homeless raccoons and goatsC. lost or unwanted deer and sheepD. hurt or homeless raccoons and geese6. How did the workers in the center help the raccoon A. They changed its front paws.B. They cured it and let it live there.C. They sent it back to its home.D. They built another home just for it.7. The popcorn is sold in Popcorn Park Zoo to .A. treat the visitors B. reward the workersC. trick the animals D.raise money8.What can we learn about animals in the zoo from the last paragraph A. They all live in closed-in areas.B. Some of them can walk out the zoo freely.C. All of them are taken good care of.D. Some of them have already returned to nature.CA table-waiting robot cat built by a Chinese technology firm can carry plates of food,show customers around a restaurant, miaow at diners and even react to having its ears touched.Making its first appearance at the 2020 Consumer Electronics Show in Las Vegas,the so-called BellaBot was built for Chinese restaurants lacking enough waiters.It has four shelves in the centre of its tower-like body to carry plates. Having been loaded up with meals by its human workmates, BellaBot miaows when it delivers food to diners to encourage them to take their plates.If customers thank BellaBot by touching its ears, it will respond with a look of pleasure on its screen,which displays(展示)animations of a cat's face.“The owner's hand is so warm," BellaBot has been programmed to respond.However, much like a real cat, the robot's reaction soon changes if it is petted for too long."It gets mad to remind you not to interrupt its job," the designers introduced.In a real-world food-service setting, however,BellaBot may find it difficult to operate at the busiest times. Anyway, restaurants are expected to increasetheir relying on automatons(小型机器人)-whether in the form of robotic waiting staff or not.Furthermore,improvements in technology will see consumer robot designs grow steadily better at communicating with humans and dealing with new activities.9. BellaBot was built to .A. improve restaurants' environmentB. overcome the lack of waitersC. change food service stylesD.attract young customers10.We know from Paragraph 3 that BellaBot can .A. play programsB. load itself with mealsC. respond to customers' thankD.make friends with customers11. Which of the following can replace the underlined word“petted” in Paragraph 5 A. Touched. B.Lifted.C.Attacked. D.Used.12.What's the writer's attitude towards the future consumer robot designs A. Doubtful. B. Optimistic.C. Uncaring. D. Cautious.第二节 小标题填空(共3小题;每小题3分,满分9分)下面文章中有3处(第 13~15题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C和 D)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。Ways to Help Your Community Stay QuietNoise pollution isn't just annoying. It can also cause psychological problems. If you want to cut back on the noise pollution in your life, taking some measures together with your community will help you and your family feel happier and healthier.Use your car horn(喇叭) only when necessary, as a way to let someone know you are around the corner.The terrible sound of a car's engine is never welcome, so make sure you are not the one causing noise pollution in your community and spring to get your car repaired.Keeping your car in good, quiet working order will be appreciated by everyone who lives near you,Keep your music down.It might sound beautiful to you, but respect the fact that others might not feel the same way, Don't just assume that your neighbors want to hear your favourite opera as much as you do.Communities with more trees are quieter than those without them, since large,leafy trees can help absorb noise, so such a project is always worth your effort.A. Don't use your car horn.B. Stay away from the noisy streets.C.Keep your car in good working order.D. Take part in a community tree-planting project.第二部分 知识运用(共两节,满分25分)第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My father is a doctor, who is always as busy as a bee. However, he doesn't love me any less.Today was my father's birthday. I decided to make it an unforgettable birthday to show how16 I am for everything he has done for me.I told Mum that I wanted to give my father a surprise birthday party. At my words, she was really17 that I even remembered his birthday! She18to help me, but I told her I determined to plan everything myself.First, I called Bernie, my father's best friend. He gave me the name of my father's favorite19 . Next, I called the restaurant and booked some tables. Then, I also 20our relatives and asked them to come.Without telling anyone, I went to the watch shop to21 my father's present. When he was young, his father gave him a22 . It stopped working last year, but my father 23 had time to get it fixed. So I took it to the watch shop and get it24and polished(擦亮).The moment Dad and Mum turned up, we shouted,“Happy Birthday!" I gave Dad his present.When he saw his shiny watch, he cried,“What a surprise! Thank you, George. This is the best25 ever.”16.A.grateful B.eager C.ready D.famous17.A. scared B. annoyed C.worried D.surprised18.A. refused B.hated C. offered D. managed19. A. park B.beach C.garden D.restaurant20.A. promised B. phoned C.introduced D.helped21. A. pick up B. keep up C.put up D.make up22.A.watch B.bike C.computer D.car23.A.also B.always C. never D.already24. A. priced B. fixed C.sold D.changed25.A. lesson B.plan C.show D. birthday第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填人适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Scientists usually have to do thousands of 26.(experiment) in order to prove something new or true.They often fail, 27.they never give up.My neighbour 28.(be) a scientist,He studies chemistry. He is always working alone in 29.( he) lab, trying to figure out all the mysteries that make him30.(puzzle). One day, when I met him, he had just come back 31.work.Tired as he was, he32.(sound) so excited. Then I noticed that he was wearing shoes 33.didn't match. He must have been working too hard to notice that!Now I have come to realize that it's good for you34.( do) a job that interests you. You will be absorbed in it, and push yourself hard with it 35.(happy).第三部分 写作技能(共两节,满分30分)第一节 双向翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)请根据上下文内容,将文中画线部分译成汉语或者英语。Scientists are interested in whether the sense of smell is related to pain.They are also curious about whether men and women have the same senses.Now, the study has proved that pleasant smells reduce pain for women.36. For men, there is almost no change.Dr. Finkelstein is a famous scientist in this field. 37.自从 1999 年以来,他一直在研究气味.He says that scientists have already collected data from 40 volunteers.38.This year scientists will give another 60volunteers tests and will be in a better position to explain the results.One explanation is that 39. women's sense of smell is generally better than that of men and is linked to recognizing the smell of babies. Scientists used to believe that mothers recognize their children by sight only. Now, they have become convinced that40.嗅觉也有帮助.第二节情景 作文(共1小题,满分20分)41.假定你是李华,你的新西兰朋友Mike对你去年参加的夏令营感兴趣。请根据下面的信息写封邮件,向他介绍有关情况。Time:July 16th-July 21stPlace:Red Star Summer CampsiteMembers:5 teachers and 30 studentsActivities:Day l: ▲learned the rules of camplearned to make a camp fire by rubbing two wooden sticks togetherDay 2: ▲had a boat race and a picniclearned to figure out the directions by observing thestarsDay 3-5: ▲had a 3-day hike in the woods for the rest of the campFeelings: The experience was enjoyable and unforgettable注意:词数100左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数:(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Mike,I'm delighted to share with you something about the summer camp I took part in last July.Best regards,Yours,Li Hua湖南省2024-2025年普通高中学业水平英语猜测C卷答案参考答案1-5 ADDCA 6-10 BDCBC 11-15 ABACD 16-20 ADCDB 21-25 AACBDexperiments 27. but 28.is 29.his 30. puzzledfrom 32.sounded 33.that/which 34. to do 35.happily36.对于男性来说,几乎没有变化37. He has been studying smells since 199938.今年科学家们将对另外60名志愿者进行测试39.女性的嗅觉总体上要比男性(嗅觉)好40. the sense of smell also helps41.[参考范文]Dear Mike,I'm delighted to share with you something about the summer camp I took part in last July.The summer camp held at the Red Star Campsite started on July 16th and ended on July 2lst. There were 5 teachers there giving us 30 students necessary guidance and protection. As scheduled,we learned the rules of camp and how to make a camp fire by rubbing two wooden sticks together on Day 1.On Day 2,we had a boat race and a picnic, after which, we learned to figure out the directions by observing the stars. During the last days, we had a 3-day hike in the woods for the rest of the camp.The experience was enjoyable and unforgettable. How I wish you had been there with me!Best regards,Yours,Li Hua 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 湖南省2024-2025年普通高中学业水平英语猜测C卷.doc 湖南省2024-2025年普通高中学业水平英语猜测C卷答案.doc