资源简介

湖南省2024-2025年普通高中学业水平模拟考试必刷题（二）
英语
本试卷包括阅读技能、知识运用、写作技能三个部分,共6页。时量90分钟,满分100分。
第一部分 阅读技能(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 阅读理解(共12小题;每小题3分,满分36分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
There are some funny activities this week! Everyone who is interested in them looks at the notice!
MondayMeeting Room19:00~21:30Dr. Thomas West's report:Space and ManCome and listen to it if you want to learn more about the stars and the universe. Wednesday Science Room18:00~20:00Mrs Smith's report:UFOWould you like to learn about UFOs Please comeand listen.
FridayMeeting Room18:30~21:00Mr Green's lesson:Computer Science Mr Green is from Oxford University. Learn to use computers. Sunday Library8:30~11:30Robot ShowYou can see all kinds of robots made by the students. You may also bring your own robot here.
1. who can you learn something about UFOs from
A. A student. B.Mrs Smith.
C.Mr Green. D. Dr. Thomas West.
2.What does Mr Green from Oxford University teach
A.Computer science. B. Robot science. C.Space science. D.Life science.
3. When may you have a chance to show people your robot
A.On Monday. B.On Wednesday. C.On Friday. D.On Sunday.
4.If you are free on Monday, you can go to .
A.attend Mr Green's lesson B. see some robots
C.hear a report named Space and Man D.hear a report about UFOs
B
There have been many great inventions that changed the way we live.The first great invention was one that ix still very important today the wheel.This made it easier to carry heavy things.
Then in the early 1800s the world started to change. There was little unknown land left in the world.People didn't have to explore much anymore. They began to work to make life better.
In the second half of the 19th century, many great inventions were made. Among them were the camera, the light and the radio. These all have become a big part of our life today.
The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions: the helicopter in 1907. movies with sound in 1923, the computer in 1927, and jet plane in1930.This was also a time when a new material was first made.Nylon(尼龙)came in 1937. it changed the kind of clothes people wear.
After 1969,most people had a very good life, and man had an aspiration to explore again. The world was known to man but the stars were not.Man began looking for ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Then the United States took a step. Since then other countries,including China and Japan, have made their steps into space.
New inventions will someday allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of.
From the passage, we can learn that .
A. the camera is still a big part of our life today B. the US is the first country that went into space C.Russia began to explore the stars before 1969 D.the world started to change in the late 1800s
6. Nylon came out nearly at the closest time as
A.radio B. camera C.jet planes D.movies
7. The underlined word “aspiration”means “ ”.
A.good way B. new invention
C.strong wish D.wonderful idea
8.Which is the best title for the passage
A.Why Cars Were Very Important
B.When the Light Was Invented
C.Which Country Made the First Step Into Space
D.How Inventions Influenced People's Life
C
It's a hot time for Chinese language learning across the world, not only because of China's higher position in the world but also because of the increasing economic and cultural connections between China and the other countries.
For example, the United Arab Emirates(UAE) plans to open Chinese language courses in 200 public primary and middle schools. so experienced Chinese teachers are needed.
Other Chinese courses opened across the world show the increasing need for Chinese speaking talent.Mandarin(普通话)became an elective(选修的)foreign language in Russia's college entrance exam. Following English, German,French and Spanish,Mandarin has become the fifth elective test
subject for the exam.
Spain has more than 40,000 people learning Chinese.Last year about 8,000 people took the Chinese Proficiency Test(HSK)exam.The number of people who took the test was the biggest, according to Xinhua News Agency.
In the USA,learning Chinese has been growing last for many years and is now a popular choice for American children,especially those who were born in rich families.The children begin to learn Chinese at an early age because their parents believe that learning Chinese will help them build successful international business.
Why is Chinese language learning so hot
Many foreigners like China's culture.
China helps a lot of countries to develop.
C.China has the highest position in the world.
D China has more international influence around the world.
10.What can we know from the passage
A. The UAE needs experienced English teachers.
B. All American children learn Chinese at an early age.
C.About one fifth of the Spanish learning Chinese took the HSK.
D.The Mandarin exam must be taken before going to Russia's colleges.
11. What do American parents think of learning Chinese
A.Helpful. B.Difficult. C.Boring. D.Interesting.
12.What is the passage mainly about
A. People in the UAE.
B. Some Chinese teachers.
C.How American children learn Chinese.
D. Chinese language learning around the world.
第二节 小标题填空(共3小题;每小题3分,满分9分)
下面文章中有3处(第13~15题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B.C和D)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。
Every child faces friendship problems at some time, in some way, but generally speaking, there are three main problems that keep children from being part of a group.
Kids who do too little in social situations could be ignored by the other kids and may have a hard time making friends. They are usually too shy and just wait for other kids to come to them. They have to learn some simple ways to reach out. Then they can make friends in any social groups.These tricks include how to greet people friendly and show their good will
through small acts of kindness.
14.
We see this problem in kids who are always ready to cut in a talk. The other kids may find their actions annoying(令人恼怒的)，If they continue their annoying behavior after a kid asks them to stop, they are likely to be disliked by the group.Therefore, these children need to learn proper ways of stopping. such as saying "sorry",or keeping their mouths shut.
15.
Some kids have trouble making friends because they behave in ways that set them apart from the other kids in the social groups.For example, they may always try to be funny on purpose, or have strange interests and habits.
Every child is unique, but they have to learn to connect with other kids in natural ways. Then they can build friendships and enjoy being part of a group.
Cutting in conversations
Doing too little
Being too different
D.Doing too much
第二部分 知识运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和 D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Wang Xiaojun is 12 years old. He lives in the country in Hunan Province.Today is his birthday. His parents prepare a nice16 for him but the boy says, "I won't have the dinner today 17 after the dinner my parents are going to Shenzhen tomorrow. I don't want to let 18 go."
It is the first birthday that Wang Xiaojun is19with his parents in three years. In the past three years his parents have stayed in Shenzhen and worked to make 20 . They haven't seen their son for three years. Tomorrow they will leave home to go to Shenzhen.
Wang is not the only stay-at-home child. In the country of China there are more than 20 million children 21 at home without their parents.Stay-at-home children face a lot of22. Many of them stay with their23, They get less care from parents.They often24 lonely. Some of them don't25 well because their parents can't help them with study.
The Chinese government show care about the children very much and is trying to solve their problems.
16.A.dinner B.car C. shirt D.skirt
17.A.but B.because C.and D.so
18.A.me B.us C.them D.him
19.A.spending B. learning C.helping D.taking
20.A.machines B.money C. clothes D.plans
21.A.leaving B. exercising C.staying D.working
22.A.homework B.housework C.problems D.hobbies
23.A.teachers B.parents C.friends D.grandparents
24.A.feel B.sound C. prove D.seem
25.A.live B.play C. eat D.study
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案转写到答题卡上。
Once upon a time there was a woman 26 had been lost in the desert for three days without water. Just as she was about to break down. she saw there appeared to be a lake just a few hundred meters in front of her.“Is it just a mirage(幻觉）？”she though to 27(she).
With the last bit of 28(strong),she walked slowly toward the lake and quickly 29(learn)that it was no mirage -it was a large lake full of fresh water. 30 she was dying of thirst, she didn't drink the water at once. She just stood by the water and looked down at it.
There was a person riding on a camel from a nearby desert town, who was watching the woman. He got 31 his camel, walked up to the 32(thirst) woman and asked with a 33 (confuse) expression, “Why don't you have a drink, madam "
She looked up at the man with tears in her eyes. “I am dying of thirst," she said, "But there is too much water in this lake. No matter what I do, I have no ability 34(finish) it all. ”
The person smiled and said,“Madam, it is your chance right now and you must understand that you don’t have to drink the whole lake.You can 35(simple) take one little mouthful and focus only on the mouthful in front of you. ”
第三部分 写作技能(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 双向翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。
My name is Li Kang.I live in Changsha,the capital city of Hunan Province,36.It is my first day at Senior High school I'm writing down my thoughts about it.
In my school，37.老师们很友好,教室也很棒.Our English teacher is a very enthusiastic(热情的)woman called Ms hen,38.Her method of teaching is nothing like that of the teachers at my junior high school.I don’t think I will be bored in her class.39.她想帮助我们提高我们的拼写。We do this in a fun way, with spelling games. I like her attitude very much,and the behavior of the other students shows that they like her,too.
There are twenty girls and sixteen boys in our class.And everyone in our class is hard-working.
40.I'm looking forward to making friends with them.
第二节情景作文(共1小题,满分20分)
41.假定你是李华,今天你和你的好朋友李雷去爬了湖南的岳麓山。请你写一篇日记,内容包括:
1.事情的经过:
2.你的感受。
注意:1.词数 100左右;
可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。湖南省2024-2025年普通高中学业水平模拟考试必刷题（二）
英语参考答案
1-5 BADCA 6-10 CCDDC 11-15 ADBAC 16-20 ABCAB 21-25 CCDAD
who/that 27.herself 28.strength 29.learnt/learned 30.Although/Though/while
off 32.thirsty 33.confused 34.to finish 35.simply
这是我上高中的第一天，我正在写下我的想法。
the teachers are very friendly and the classroom are amazing.
她的教学方法和我初中的老师完全不一样。
She wants to help us improve our spelling.
我期待着和他们交朋友。
41.
Dear Diary，
Today l together with my good friend Li Lei, went to climb Yuelu Mountain in Hunan Province.
We set off early in the morning. When we got near the foot of the mountain, we got down to our task of climbing. The scenery on the way was quite wonderful.When we got to the top, we were almost out of breath. We sat on a large stone to have a rest. It was really a beautiful view from the top.
We both felt tired but we were really happy.

展开更多......

收起↑