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湖南省2024-2025年普通高中学业水平模拟考试必刷C卷
英语参考答案
1一5 CACBC 6一10 ABDAB 11一15 DBCBA 16一20 BDAAC 21一25 BDCAC
on 27.injuries 28.when 29.quickly 30.was damaged
31.stopped 32.an 33.and 34.to protect 35.they
36.经常锻炼很有好处
37.更低的生病风险
38.what you want to improve
39.When to eat
40.记得逸免受伤
41.
Dear Tom,
New pollutants are harmful chemicals released to the environment but have not been managed or not managed well.
New pollutants are poisonous to the organisms, they have long-lasting effects on the environment, and they can accumulate in organisms.
The following measures are taken for the treatment of new pollutants.
Firstly, we should raise people's awareness of the new pollutants. Secondly, we should conduct investigations and evaluate the danger. Thirdly , we should control the origin(源头) strictly to prevent more new pollutants from producing. Finally, we should improve laws to deal with them.
The above is my opinion on new pollution. What is your opinion on new pollution Looking forward to your reply.
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua湖南省2024-2025年普通高中学业水平模拟考试必刷C卷
英语
本试题卷共6页。时量90分钟,满分100分。
第一部分 阅读技能(共两节,满分45分)
第一节阅读理解(共12小题;每小题3分,满分36分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The following is part of real-time flight information of Hongqiao International Airport and Pudong International Airport in Shanghai on June 1,2022.
ScheduledDeparture(预定离开)Time Flight Airline Terminal(T)(机场大楼) Destination(目的地) ScheduledArrival(预定抵达)Time Hotline
8:45 FM9245 ShanghaiAirlines Hongqiao(T2) Nanchang 10:15 95530
12:30 HU7320 HainanAirlines Hongqiao(T2) Haikou 15:04 95339
12:30 HO1165 JuneyaoAirlines Pudong(T2) Dalian 14:30 021-95520
13:00 9C8759 SpringAirlines Pudong(T2) Baotou 16:00 021-95524
1.Which phone number can a passenger call if he or she wants to know some information
about Shanghai Airlines
A.95339. B.021-95524. C.95530. D.021-95520.
2. Which of the following flights is from Shanghai to Haikou
A.HU7320. B.FM9245. C.9C8759. D.HO1165.
3.If your friend arrives in Dalian on HO1165，you'd better get to the airport before .
A.10:15 B.15:04 C.14:30 D.16:00
4.How long does it take to fly from Shanghai to Baotou
A. About one hour. B.About three hours.
C.About two hours. D. About four hours.
B
"She got a beautiful eye. walk in a line, smile with her type. .. ” Everyone is surprised that this original(原创的)English song, She ,was written by a 15-year-old girl in only 30 minutes.
Zhang Yuxuan,better known as Vicky Xuanxuan on social media, is under the spotlight(聚光灯)for her music.
"I have never thought the song She would be so popular," says Zhang,a middle school student from Shenzhen.“A melody(曲调)suddenly came into my mind when I was having a class. I quickly wrote the melody and a few lyrics down on my notebook.After class, I rushed home and took less than half an hour to finish the song."
Now Zhang is studying to become a professional violin player. She has won awards in some international competitions."T have professional music lessons and they have helped me a lot in my composing(作曲),”she mentions.
After being so popular, Zhang has received many invitations to all kinds of shows but she has refused them. She says she still needs to put her studies first.
"I like to try all kinds of styles. I expect to pay more attention to country and folk styles," says Zhang. Her dream is to go to one of the world's top music schools like the Berklee College of Music in Boston.
"I still have a lot to learn. I hope I can become a great songwriter and work with the musicians I like," she says.
5. How long did Zhang Yuxuan spend in writing the song She
A.15 minutes. B.20 minutes. C.30 minutes. D.50 minutes.
6. Where did Zhang Yuxuan begin to write the song She
A.At school. B.At home. C.In the park. D.In the library.
7. What does the underlined word “them”refer to(指的是)
A.The competitions. B. The invitations,
C.The studies. D.The players.
8.What is the best title(标题)for the text
A.The Greatest Songwriter B.A Professional Violin Player
C.A Music Teacher D.A Young Songwriter
C
I walked into a restaurant and ordered some food. After about 20 minutes，a large group of people came in and took their own orders.I felt disappointed(失望的)because the group got served before me. I watched as they began to eat and laugh loudly. I heard one of them bragging(吹嘘)about how he knew someone who worked at the restaurant.Unable to stand it anymore.I decided to leave. T asked the waiter to cancel my order angrily.
He told me nicely,"Yours as a special order. The head chef is preparing it himself. It’ll take a little more time.Please have s drink
I calmed down and waited patiently(耐心地).A few minutes later, my meal was served by six waiters.
To my surprise, the owner of the restaurant was a long lost friend of mine. He saw me walking in and decided to surprise me. He turned my simple meal into a five-star meal for free. The people at the other table were shocked and couldn't stop looking at me. They asked angrily why they didn't get that kind of service.
Such is life! Some people go ahead of you,laughing at you and talking about how they are smarter, better and luckier than you, while you are working hard day and night, wondering why it's taking so long for you to get reward(奖励) like them. You just have to wait longer because your reward is more special.
Why did the writer feel disappointed at first
Because the group got served before him.
Because the group had special service.
Because the waiter canceled his order.
D. Because the meal tasted really terrible.
10.What does the underlined word “cancel” mean in Chinese
A.申请. B.取消. C.赞扬. D.服务.
11.How did the writer feel when he saw the owner of the restaurant
A. Disappointed. B.Calm. C. Angry. D. Surprised.
12.Which of the following might be the best title for the passage
A. Meet My Long-lost Friend Again B.Wait Patiently for a Rewarding Life
C.Have an Unhappy Experience D.Laugh at Other Unlucky Guests
第二节小标题填空(共3小题;每小题3分,满分9分)
下面文章中有3处(第 13~15题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B,C和D)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。
Recent Research on Plastic Surgery
Recent research finds that about 1/3 of all patients are men. There is a trend that the average age of patients is falling. And experts believe the industry will continue to grow in the future.
14.__
Plastic surgery is believed to be the easiest way to help people improve their appearance. Also, when people look better, they are more confident. What's more, people who are good-looking are often preferred in the job hunting.
15.
Not only is plastic surgery very expensive but it also carries serious health risks. Patients may suffer health problems after failed plastic surgery operations or even die during operations. Worse still, the results of plastic surgery might be different from what people expect. This is especially true for teenagers.
Therefore, it is important to weigh up all of the advantages and disadvantages before deciding whether or nor to have plastic surgery.
A. Disadvantages of plastic surgery B.Advantages of plastic surgery
C.Results of recent research on plastic surgery D.Effects of plastic surgery
第二部分 知识运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B、C和 D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
With deep love of the land, Mike had a strong wish to16it. When he saw rubbish floating in the rivers, he got17. He knew he had to do something. While only in third grade.Mike started a group.Its purpose was to 18 the countryside and teach other young people about pollution and its dangers.
But Mike faced a challenge.As he was19，he found it hard to speak out in public.However,with his mom’s help,Mike20 dealt with his fear. He said,“I took responsibility(责任)and did what needed to be done. When your heart is into it,21 will stop you.
Mike worked hard to22his idea to the public. He handed out leaflets and even appeared on radio and TV. His efforts paid off. He won 23 from several thousand people. And his group collected and recycled more than 22,000 pounds of rubbish.
Now as a college student,Mike's24 remains the same. He often says, "I want to create a 25 life for my kids and grandchildren. It's beautiful countryside, where I'm from, and I want my kids to see it like I see it."
16.A.practise B. protect C.prepare D. provide
17.A. weak B.tired C.relaxed D.angry
18.A.clean up B. break into C.set up D.move into
19.A.shy B.sad C.proud D.polite
20.A.clearly B.carefully C. successfully D.traditionally
21.A.anything B. nothing C.something D. everything
22.A.accept B.change C.follow D.introduce
23.A.courage B.victory C. support D.reward
24.wish B. chance C.luck D.fear
25.busier B.harder C.better D.crazier
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案转写到答题卡上,
Students and teachers at Falmont Primary School escaped an earthquake 26. March 17, Only 5 students suffered slight 27. (injury).
Alice Brown teaching28. the floor began to shake.Her students reacted 29. (quick)and correctly. At the same time,Miss Brown immediately opened the classroom door in case it 30. (damage) during the shaking and could not open. The students remained still and calm.The moment the shaking 31. (stop)，Miss Brown signaled to her students to exit the classroom in 32. orderly line.Within a short time,the students were safe33. a sound on the playground. The kids were
calm enough 34. (protect)themselves during the earthquake because 35. (them)
practice earthquake safety procedures twice a year.
第三部分 写作技能(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 双向翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语,并将答案转写到答题卡上，
A Beginner's Guide to Exercise
As we all know, 36.regular exercise has great benefits.First,physical activity increase the efficiency of our hearts and lungs. Then, active people tend to have better immune systems and 37.are at lower risk of diseases. Also, exercise is good for our mental health.
When you plan your exercise routine you should consider 38.你想改善什么.Aerobic activities develop your heart and lungs. Strength training increases muscle strength and encourages bone development.Flexibility training helps stretch your muscles and improve
your body's range of movement.
You should also eat and drink right to keep healthy.39.什么时候吃 is of great importance. Drink throughout exercise to make up for water lost to sweat.
Last but not least, 40.remember to avoid injuries.
第二节情景作文(共1小题,满分20分)
41.中国生态环境部宣布(重点管控新污染物清单(2023年版))于3月1日起施行。第十三届全国政协会议提案特别提出要重视新污染治理,优化各类废弃物。你的英国朋友 Tom对新污染物的问题很好奇,请你就此回信向他介绍相关情况和中国政府在这方面付出的努力。
New pollutants
Definition; harmful chemicals released to the environment but have not been managed or not managed well,
Features; be poisonous to the organisms,have long-lasting effects on the environment,
can accumulate in organisms.
Measures:
raise people's awareness of the new pollutants.
conduct investigations and evaluate the danger.
control the origin(源头)strictly to prevent more new pollutants from producing.
improve laws to deal with them.
注意:(1)词数100左右,开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数:
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
New pollutants are harmful chemicals
Best wishes,
Yours,
Li Hua

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