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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2025 人教版八年级英语上册 期末测试
(建议用时:120分钟;满分:120分)
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
第一部分 听力(共五节，30个小题；每小题1分，满分30分)
第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片。(读一遍)
第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。(读一遍)
( )7. A. In fifteen minutes. B. For fifteen minutes. C. About fifteen minutes' walk.
( )8. A. One cup. B. Three. C.$20.
( )9. A. Yes,I will. B. It' ll be free. C. Maybe in Beijing.
( )10. A. Thank you. B. Sure,I'd love to. C. No, you can't.
( )11. A. I want to be a singer. B. I am going to visit my grandparents.
C. I made a plan.
( )12. A. Sounds good. B. It's interesting. C. Because it was cold.
第三节 听对话，选择最佳答案。(读两遍)
( )13. How long did Amy wait for to take the boat ride yesterday
A.20 minutes. B.30 minutes. C.40 minutes.
( )14. What does Paul have to do this afternoon
A. Do his homework. B. Go to the theatre. C. Study for his maths exam.
( )15. What is Frank like
A. Funny. B. Serious. C. Smart.
( )16. What are the speakers going to do tomorrow
A. Go fishing. B. Go camping. C. Go shopping.
( )17. When can the speakers enjoy the rice noodles
A. At 12:25. B. At 12:20. C. At 12:15.
( )18. When may the girl hold the party
A. On Sunday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Thursday.
第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。(读两遍)
听下面一段对话，回答第19、20题。
( )19. What does Dan think robots will do in the future
A. Dance for people. B. Teach children. C. Work in factories.
( )20. Who wants to be a scientist in the future
Dan. B. Mary. C. Jimmy.
听下面一段对话，回答第21、22题。
( )21. When will Peter's friends come
A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. The day after tomorrow.
( )22. What does Peter's mum say they need to buy
A. Some snacks and drinks. B. Some snacks and fruits. C. Some fruits and drinks.
听下面一段对话，回答第23、24题。
( )23. What does Jeff do
A. A science teacher. B. An engineer. C. A painter.
( )24. What does the woman advise Jeff to do
A. Take exercise. B. Eat less. C. Go to bed early.
第五节 听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。(读三遍)
Plans for the Visit
When the visit is On 9th 25. .
What visitors can do Watch a short video about the school's 26. . Enjoy a wonderful 27. in the school meeting room. Visit the sports hall,28. rooms and the swimming pool. Play an 29. game.
What time visitors will leave ◆Visitors will leave at about 30. in the afternoon.
第二部分 完形(共两节，满分16分)
第一节(共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分)
阅读下面一篇短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
In the Western Han Dynasty, there was a man called Kuang Heng. He was born in 31. poor family. He liked reading books very much. He needed to work in the daytime, so he had to read books during the night. But he was still too poor to buy a candle.
One day, he found his neighbour had candles, but the light couldn't go through his room. So he dug a small hole in the wall so that he could use 32. light to read books.33. that day, he didn't stop reading books every night 34. the light went out. However, he finished reading all his books and there were no more books for him to read. Then he went to a rich man's house and worked for him 35. getting paid. The rich man asked, “Why don't you want the money ” Kuang Heng said that was 36. he only wanted to borrow books. The rich man agreed. Kuang Heng could read the books one by one.
Finally, he became a great scholar(学者).
第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面一篇短文，从每题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Do you know the history of hot pot It's one of the most famous 37 in China. There are many stories about how hot pot appeared. The most traditional and oldest one has to do 38 GenghisKhan. Genghis Khan was the founder(建立者) of the Mongol Empire(蒙古帝国). He was also one of the greatest military leaders(军事领袖).
The place where he lived was very 39 in winter. He needed food to 40 his army warm, strong and healthy. When it was time to eat, they built stoves(炉). After finishing building these things, they put ice and snow into the pot. When they turned into water, and the 41 of the water was high, they put meat into it. 42 a short time, the meat was OK, and they began to eat it. That might be the 43 hot pot.They ate mutton, beef and horse meat most. Later people brought hot pot to other parts of China and improved it. People began to put more kinds of ingredients into the hot pot, such as vegetables and seafood.By the Qing Dynasty, hot pot had become popular in most parts of China.
Today, we can find many 44 kinds of hot pot in Beijing, Chongqing, Sichuan and 45 in some foreign countries. When we 46 the delicious hot pot, we also feel the special food culture of China.
( )37. A. foods B. vegetables C. cooks
( )38. A. with B. about C. for
( )39. A. hot B. cool C. cold
( )40. A. keep B. take C. give
( )41. A. height B. side C. temperature
( )42. A. Through B. After C. Before
( )43. A. first B. new C. free
( )44. A. traditional B. different C. famous
( )45. A. finally B. already C. even
( )46. A. enjoy B. reach C. serve
第三部分 阅读(共三节，满分44分)
第一节(共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分)
阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Do you like enjoying delicious food Can you prepare a meal for yourself Here are some steps to help you make a simple meal. If you are interested in cooking, follow the simple steps to cook a delicious meal!
Step 1: Prepare some chicken, carrots, potatoes and salt.
Step 2: Cut the chicken into pieces and cut up the carrots and potatoes. Step 3: Put the chicken into the pot first. About one and a half hours later, put the vegetables into it. Please remember to cover the pot to keep it warm enough and wait for another hour. Step4: Add some salt. Finally, you will get the delicious chicken soup. Now, it's time to enjoy your meal!
( )47. How does the writer begin the text
A. By giving examples. B. By listing numbers. C. By asking questions.
( )48. What do we prepare to make the chicken soup
①chicken ②salt ③carrots ④potatoes ⑤tomatoes
A.①②③④ B.①②③⑤ C.①③④⑤
( )49. Why should we cover the cooking pot according to the text
A. To cut down the cooking time. B. To keep the soup warm enough.
C. To keep our hands from the hot water.
( )50. In which unit of a textbook can we find the text
A. Unit 1 How do you make a meal B. Unit 2 Is your brother taller than you
C. Unit 3 What is the best vegetable
B
Han Xin was a very poor boy. His family had nothing to eat. Every day, Han Xin went to the river to fish. He sat and sat, but there were no fish.
One day, some women were washing clothes in the river. One old woman looked at Han Xin. “That boy is as thin as the stick in his hand!” she said. The old woman walked over to Han Xin. “You look hungry.Please eat this bowl of rice,” she said. Han Xin bowed down(鞠躬). “Thank you,” he said. Every day after that, the old woman gave Han Xin a bowl of rice. “I will find a way to pay you back,” said Han Xin.
When Han Xin grew up, he became brave and kind. So people loved him a lot. He joined the army and then became a general. And later he became the“King of Qi”. Han Xin and his family now had all the food they wanted. But Han Xin never forgot his promise to the old woman. He tried his best to look for her.
At last, Han Xin found the old woman. He took her to his palace. “I promised I would pay you back someday. Please take these pieces of gold,” he said. “Thank you for the gold,” said the old woman, “but you' ve already paid me back by becoming a strong and kind man.”
( )51. What did the old woman give Han Xin when he was a child
A. Some rice. B. Some gold. C. Some fish.
( )52. Which picture does Paragraph 4 talk about
( )53. Which of the following words can best describe the old woman
A. Kind and helpful. B. Wise and shy. C. Patient and hard-working.
( )54. What can we learn from the story
A. Doing is better than saying. B. Little help brings much return(回报).
C. All good things come to an end.
C
Playing team sports like football, basketball, and volleyball is a great way for kids to keep moving and stay fit. These sports not only help their bodies but also give them important lessons for life.
First, team sports show kids how to work together. When they play on a team, they have to help each other to win. This teaches them important life skills like how to talk and support(支持) each other, which are helpful in all parts of life.
Next, playing team sports can make kids feel better about themselves and be more sure of their abilities. When kids help their team win, they will feel proud(自豪的). This good feeling can help them believe in what they can do and make them feel better about who they are.
Also, team sports help kids learn to manage(管理) their time. Kids who play sports have to fit in school practice and games. They know obeying discipline(遵守纪律) is really important by doing teamwork. This teaches them to understand what the most important thing is and use their time well.
Finally, being on a team is good for making friends and getting closer to people they already know. For many kids, their teammates are like a second family.
So, team sports are really important for how kids grow up. They help their body, mind, and social life in many ways that can make their whole life better.
( )55. How does playing team sports help children develop life skills
A. By teaching them how to cook. B. By teaching them to work together.
C. By showing them how to build a house.
( )56. What does the underlined word“This” in Paragraph 4 refer to
A. Playing team sports. B. Obeying discipline in teamwork.
C. Fitting in school practice and games.
( )57. What is the main idea of the text
A. Team sports are popular with people of all ages.
B. Team sports can improve kids' health.
C. Team sports can offer children many advantages(好处).
( )58. Which of the following shows the structure of the text (①= Paragraph 1…)
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面一篇短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
We all dream about things that we would like to do and things we hope to achieve in the future. But are everybody's dreams the same Here are some of the findings of a survey about hopes and dreams, in which thousands of students across China took part.
59
We received(收到) several different answers to the question: What would you like to do after finishing your education It seems some students would like to work as soon as possible, so that they can help provide better lives for their parents. 60 Although money is important, many students said they want to do jobs they enjoy. According to the survey, the most popular choice of job is computer programming(程序设计).
61
Teenagers have all kinds of dreams. Some are more realistic(现实的) than others. For example, many students said they would like to be volunteers for Hope Project. And quite a few said they dream of going to the moon one day.
According to the survey, less realistic dreams are also common. 62 Quite a few dream of becoming famous, perhaps famous sportspeople or singers. Some said they'd love to go on exciting trips, and one student said she'd love to sail across the Pacific Ocean. And then there are dreams that are impossible.
63
A. What are the hopes of teenagers B. What are the dreams of teenagers C. What are the dream jobs of teenagers D. Three students said they'd like to be able to fly. E. Other students hope to continue studying after finishing school to go to university. F. But many students reported that they were willing to work hard to achieve their dreams.
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题
第三节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。(64至67每题答案不超过3个词，68题需用完整句子回答。)
Computers can injure(伤害) you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall off a bike and break your arms, it happens very quickly. But computer injuries happen slowly. You may know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely.
Your eyes: Too much light can injure your eyes, so be at least 50 c m from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. It can relax your eyes.
Your hands: Hand injuries can happen because your hands move in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard(键盘) for a long time, follow this rule: Stop sometimes and exercise your hands and fingers in different ways.
Your back: Some people sit for many hours in front of computers. If you sit in the wrong way, you can injure your back and your neck. You shouldn't bend(弯曲) your back when you sit. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. If you keep sitting for a long time, get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms, legs and neck.
How to Use a Computer Safely
For eyes Don't sit too 64: to a computer screen. Look away from the screen from time to time to relax your eyes.
For hands Stop 65. sometimes and exercise your hands and fingers in different ways.
For back Sit with your back 66. . Keep your eyes 67. the top part of the screen. Don't keep sitting for more than half an hour.
68. What other tips can you give to use a computer safely
第四部分 语言运用(共两节，满分15分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词)
69.每周五，我和同学们都会聚在图书馆一起学习并讨论数学题。
Every Friday, my classmates and I at the library to study and discuss maths problems.
70.安娜坚持自己的解题方法，即使他人提出更简单的步骤。
Anna her own ways of solving maths problems, even if others suggest easier steps.
71.上周，她和汤姆就一道难解的数学题解法争论了起来。
Last week, she Tom about how to solve a difficult maths problem.
72.我们的数学老师帮助他们和好，并告诉他们不同的方法都能得出正确答案。
Our maths teacher helped them and told them different ways can all lead to correct answers.
73.现在他们从彼此的思路中受益，学会了合作解决问题。
Now they each other's ideas and have learnt to solve problems together.
第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
It's always a good thing to have a hobby. Miss Patty,a school bus 74. (drive) in Erie, loves knitting(编织). Her hobby 75. (real) touches her community.
Miss Patty often wants to do something nice in her free time. One day,a student asked her, “What are you doing ” She said, “I am 76. (make) a hat.” The student 77. (reply), “That's great. A warm hat in winter 78. (be) so nice.” Miss Patty then asked, “What colour do you like ”This conversation made her start to make hats for students.
So far Miss Patty has made 7,083 hats for students. She sometimes asks students about 79. (they) favourite colours before she starts to knit. Miss Patty uses her own money 80. (buy) all the materials(材料). Sometimes, people give her gift cards to help, but she still spends much money.
Miss Patty makes hats to keep students warm. And she is also a good friend to them. She often listens to their problems and gives them good ideas. She wants to help them feel 81. (good) and happier.
Miss Patty says, “It is important to think about others and try to help them. I am glad I can do something for these 82. (student).”
Miss Patty 83. (enjoy) her hobby very much. She hopes to make more hats in the future.
第五部分 写作(满分15分)
寒假就要到了，李华打算参加英语冬令营，在开营仪式上他要向大家介绍自己。请你根据以下内容用英语帮李华写一篇发言稿。
写作要求：1.发言稿必须包括导图中所提供的全部信息，可适当增加细节；
2.内容积极向上，不少于80词(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)；
3.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
Hello, everyone. My name is Li Hua. Today I would like to introduce myself to all of you.
Thanks for listening.
期末测试
第一部分
第一节 1-6 CCCBAB
第二节 7-12 CACBBA
第三节 13-18 CCABAB
第四节 19-24 BCBCBA
第五节 25.October 26.history 27.concert puter29. exciting 30.4:30
第二部分
第一节 31-36 DGACBE
第二节 37-41 AACAC 42-46 BABCA
第三部分
第一节 A)47-50 CABA B)51-54 ACAB
C)55-58 BBCB
第二节 59-63 AEBFD
第三节 64. close 65. using a/ the keyboard 66. straight67. as high as
68. Wash your hands after using the computer to keep clean./…
第四部分
第一节 69. get together 70. sticks to 71. argued with72. make up 73. benefit from
第二节 74. driver 75. really 76. making 77. replied78. is 79. their 80. to buy 81. better 82. students83. enjoys
第五部分
One possible version:
Hello, everyone. My name is Li Hua. Today I would like to introduce myself to all of you. As you can see, I am very healthy and strong because I like doing sports with my best friend, Mike. He is really a hard-working boy. I would like to work as hard as him. And of all my friends, he is the most popular boy. I like him very much.
I enjoy travelling too. I went to Sanya last summer. I had a good time there. I want to be a tour guide when I grow up.Therefore,I can travel to many different places. To achieve my dream,I will study harder and I believe it will come true some day.
Thanks for listening.
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