资源简介

2024—2025学年度第二学期期末考试
八年级英语试卷
说明：
1.考试时间90分钟，满分100分。
2.请将所有答案都填写在答题卡，答在试卷上无效。
第一部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分）
How’s it going Are you busy with your study these days
I’ve been back at school ___1___ nearly (将近) four weeks. I’m very glad to tell you that great ___2___ have taken place (发生) in our school this term. First of all, the teachers asked us to “clear our plates” when having our meals and say ___3___ to wasting. Some of us used to order more than what we could eat. That was a big waste of food. Now we need to ___4___ the food we order. We should also stop wasting in some other ways. For example, we should turn off the lights when we ___5___ the classroom. And our school has opened up some fields for us to learn how to grow vegetables. Our school gives each class a small garden and our class has decided to grow some vegetables in our ___6___ time. I think that’ll be very interesting. Maybe I’ll be able to post you some vegetables we’ve grown by ___7___ next time! What’s more, we have only two classes in the afternoon ___8___ we have more time for after-school activities. I’m one of the traffic safety (安全) volunteers in our school. After school, we take turns to go to the streets near the school and ask people to ___9___ the traffic rules.
I think we are having a different school life now!
Please write back soon and ____10____ me more about your school
1. A. in B. for C. on D. at
2. A. changes B. accidents C. interests D. memories
3. A. yes B. hello C. no D. thanks
4. A. clean B. pay C. cook D. finish
5. A. leave B. reach C. open D. build
6. A. busy B. free C. safe D. sweet
7. A. herself B. yourselves C. ourselves D. themselves
8. A. because B. when C. while D. so
9. A. follow B. make C. break D. copy
10. A. explain B. talk C. say D. tell
第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Dear Bob,
How’s it going I want to tell you something about my school life. I am good at English ____11____ I study hard at it. It is one of my favourite ____12____ (subject). My English teacher is much more ____13____ (friend) than others to us. And she always makes ____14____ (she) classes lively. In English class, I always listen to her ____15____ (careful). After class, I try to talk ____16____ my friends in English. I practice ____17____ (speak) English every morning. I often watch English programs, too. And I keep ____18____ diary in English. I got some prizes and I helped my teacher organize some ____19____(activity).
I like all subjects _____20_____ geography because I think geography is not _____21_____ (interest) at all. But my geography teacher often _____22_____ (encourage) me so that I begin to study it hard. _____23_____ 3 months, I am excited to get good grades at geography. And I think I _____24_____ (be) better and better in the future when facing difficulties again.
_____25_____ about your school life Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Lily
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
From: 11350@cse.edu
To: jennysmith@
Subject: Party!
Jenny,
I’m going to have a party this Friday in my house. Some friends will be there. Most of them come from their offices. My best friend, Tom, will come, too. I want you to meet him.
Do you want to come We’ll play games and talk. Then we’ll have dinner. Everyone will bring food or drinks. The party is on this Friday. It will begin at 4:00 p.m. It’ll end at 8:00 p.m. or 9:00 p.m.
We’ll have a great time! Can you come I hope so! Let me know soon. Call me or send me an e-mail.
Lisa
26. Who sends this e-mail
A. Jenny. B. Tom. C. Lisa. D. Ann.
27. What is TRUE about the party
A. It’s on Saturday.
B. All of Jenny’s friends will go.
C. People will not bring things.
D. The party will last four or five hours.
28. If Jenny wants to go to the party, what should she do first
A. Buy food for the party. B. Call Tom.
C. Send an e-mail to Lisa. D. Drive to Lisa’s house.
B
In a common town in America, there is a boy named Bob born without arms or legs. But like each of us, he has a dream and with the help of his parents and three sisters, Bob has realized his dream.
He was interested in football when he was 12 years old, and a high school football coach (教练) gave him a sports shirt. “To a 12-year-old kid, it just made me warm. I felt the need to know more about the sport,” Bob said. After a full understanding of it, Bob dreamed of becoming a football coach. And he made it.
To do his job well, Bob has to use a special chair. He can control (控制) it with his head and neck, and he can hold a special tool to write something by using his mouth.
Last autumn, Bob worked as head coach of the Prospect High School Junior team. Under him, the team won 9 and lost 1. It gave Bob courage and confidence. Clearly, for Bob, football isn’t just a sport—It is his life now.
29. What started Bob’s interest in football
A. A football. B. A dream. C. A shirt. D. A book.
30. What part of the body does Bob use to control a special chair and do his job well
A. His head. B. His hands.
C. His neck. D. Both A and C.
31. What does the last sentence of the text mean
A. Bob lives by playing football.
B. Football is very important to Bob.
C. Sport makes Bob happy.
D. Bob will not play football.
C
Do you have a pet in your family Yes It’s easy for you to be ill. Dogs, cats, fish, chicken and many other animals sometimes are dangerous to people. For many healthy people, a flu (流感) is nothing. But for other people, like children and the old, it may be serious. Now, a flu called H7N9 arrives in China. This new and dangerous flu is from birds. First, it goes from bird to bird, but now, it goes from birds to people. Because it is new, we don’t know how to fight it. Some people in Beijing, Shanghai and other cities are ill because of this bird flu. Some of them contact chicken before they get ill. That makes Chinese people afraid and some people don’t eat chicken now. What can we do First, don’t be afraid. Doing exercise every day is a good way to make you healthy. Then, it’s also good for you to wash your hands under running water after you play with your pets. Children under 5 years old can’t play with baby chickens, baby ducks or baby birds. This is very important. When you don’t feel well, remember to tell your parents and go to the hospital quickly.
32. From the passage, we know ________ are easy to get a flu.
A. men B. children and the old
C. children and the young D. women
33. The Chinese meaning (意思) of the word “contact” is ________.
A. 搬运 B. 接触 C. 杀死 D. 观看
34. When you don’t feel well, you must _________.
A. go to school quickly
B. not eat chicken
C. stay at home
D. tell your parents and go to the hospital quickly
35. We can learn from the passage that ________.
A. H7N9 is a new and dangerous flu
B. this bird flu goes from people to birds now
C. old people can’t play with baby chickens and baby birds
D. you don’t have to wash your hands after playing with your pets
D
Do you argue with your parents about making your bed or cleaning your room Are your parents angry because you use the Internet or play with your friends outside all the time If your answers are yes, then our new Family app can help you a lot.
With the Family app, teenagers and parents look at family arguments from both sides and solve their problems together. The app gives you advice and helps you get on well with your parents. It also helps your parents to understand you better.
How does it work You read different kinds of problems and then choose an answer from different options (选项). The app tells you why the answer is the best and why the other options aren’t so good. For example, you’re preparing to go out with your friends, but your parents want you to visit your grandparents. Do you say “We always go there on the weekend. I’m going to play with my friends outside today.” Or do you say “OK! We can go there today, but I’d like to play with my friends outside tomorrow.” The first option doesn’t make your parents or you feel good, but the second option makes everyone happy.
The Family app is very useful. It can help you live an easy life. Do you want to have one
36. How does the writer start the passage
A. By showing facts. B. By telling a story.
C. By asking questions. D. By showing some numbers.
37 What does the Family app do after you choose an answer
A. It provides reasons for the best answer.
B. It suggests another problem to solve.
C. It contacts your parents immediately.
D It rewards you with points.
38. How do teenagers use the Family app
A. They can send an email to their parents on it.
B. They can take online classes on it.
C. They choose gifts for their parents on it.
D. They choose answers to different problems on it.
39. Who can use the Family app
A. The parents.
B. The teenagers.
C. Both the parents and the teenagers.
D. Neither the parents nor the teenagers.
40. What can we learn from the Family app
A. It shows why people get angry.
B. It teaches children how to argue with others.
C. It gives family ideas for free-time activities.
D. It helps family members understand each other better.
第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
I’m Lisa. Sixteen years ago, a boy gave me an important present. It was a smile.
It was the early autumn of my first year at a middle school. My old school was far away, so no one knew who I was. I was very lonely and afraid to speak to anyone.
Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. I couldn’t talk with anyone about my problems.
Then one day when my classmates were talking happily with their friends, I was sitting at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He passed by (经过) me and then turned back. He looked at me, with a smile.
Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with other students and make friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now.
One day I asked him why he had smiled, but he couldn’t remember doing so!
I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think it is lonely, you might always be alone. So smile in the world and it will smile back.
41. When did the writer get the present
___________________________________________________
42. Why was the writer very lonely
___________________________________________________
43. How did the smile change the writer’s life
___________________________________________________
44. What does the underlined word “it” mean in the last paragraph
___________________________________________________
45. How will you feel if someone smiles at you
___________________________________________________
第三部分 情景交际（满分15分）
补全对话（共5题；每题3分，满分15分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Glad to see you, Linda.
B: Glad to see you, too. ________46________
A: I come from New Delhi the capital city of India.
B: ________47________
A: Of course. It’s a beautiful city with a long history. There are lots of places of interest in and around it.
B: _________48_________
A: It’s over 20 million.
B: ________49________
A: English. It’s the official language of our country.
B: _________50_________
A: I love it a lot. I think it’s the most comfortable city in the world.
第四部分 写作（满分20分）
书面表达
51. 随着社会快速发展，越来越多的人熟悉和喜欢网购，但是网购有利有弊。请根据下面提供的信息用英语以“Online Shopping”为题，写一篇短文，描述网购的优点和缺点，并谈谈自己的看法。
优点 1.可以在任何时间购物
2.通常比较便宜
3.可以送货到家
4.……
缺点 1.不能试穿
2.网上付款有时不安全
3.……
要求：
1.不得出现真实的校名和人名；
2.语句连贯，表达准确，80词左右；
3.文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：优点 advantage；缺点 disadvantage；递送 deliver；方便 convenience
Online Shopping
There are many new ways of shopping, and online shopping is one of them.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
英语答案
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. A 10. D
11. because
12. subjects
13. friendly
14. her 15. carefully
16. with##to
17. speaking
18. a 19. activities
20. except 21. interesting
22. encourages
23. In 24. will be
25. How##What
26. C 27. D 28. C
29. C 30. D 31. B
32. B 33. B 34. D 35. A
36. C 37. A 38. D 39. C 40. D
41. Sixteen years ago.
42. Because her old school was far away and no one knew her in the new school.
43. She started to talk with other students and make friends.
44. The world.
45. I will feel happy and warm.
46. Where do you come from
47. Could you tell me something about New Delhi
48. What’s the population of it
49. What language do people speak there
50. What do you think of/How do you like your city
例文
Online Shopping
There are many new ways of shopping, and online shopping is one of them. As you know, every coin has two sides. So it is with online shopping.
Online shopping has many advantages. First, you can shop anytime. Second, the prices of the products are usually lower than those in physical shops. Third, nearly all goods can be delivered to your house. But it also has disadvantages. You can’t see the real products. Also, you can’t try on the clothes to see whether they fit you or not. Besides, it is sometimes not safe to pay online.
Our life is changing because of online shopping. It brings convenience to us, but we should also pay attention to its side effects.

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