资源简介

Unit 5 What are the shirts made of？
单元话题任务型阅读专练
一、任务型阅读
Riding a Mobike on the street, you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you might see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After walking into a store, you might see that Huawei smartphones are on sale. But you’re not in China—you’re in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see similar things in many other cities. Chinese products（产品）have been going all over the world.
Chinese food became popular in Western countries hundreds of years ago. To meet local people’s tastes, Chinese restaurants make some changes to the dishes. “One example is the meat.” said Yin Hang, a Chinese student who is studying in Australia. “We like to eat meat with the bone in, but people here don’t. So the local Chinese restaurants provide big pieces of meat without bones, even for fish. “
Some Chinese brands（品牌）are also becoming more popular. It is reported that in many cities in Europe, many stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. More than half of US-owned drones（无人机）are Chinese models, according to China Daily. They’re not only made in China, but also designed and developed in the country.
In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and not so good. But now, things have changed greatly. More people trust Chinese brands. “Made in China” becomes cool. “They are beautiful and offer something special that American phones don’t have,” an article on CNN once said about Chinese smartphones.
As it is said, Chinese government has been trying its best to improve its national brands of all kinds to meet the needs of modern life.
回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过5个词。
1．What might you see after walking into a store
2．How long has Chinese food been popular in Western countries
3．Do people in Australia like to eat meat with bones
4．According to China Daily, how many US-owned drones are Chinese models
5．What do you think of “Made in China”
Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. These usually try to show the things that are important in life, such as love, beauty and family. The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty.
According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations. They are made of bamboo and covered with paper. When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes.
Paper cutting has been around for over 1,500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy but it can be difficult to do. The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors. The most common pictures are flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history. During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.
Chinese clay (黏土) art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real. The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. The pieces are carefully shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. After drying, they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished before being painted well. It takes several weeks to complete everything. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.
回答下面五题，每个问题答案不超过6个词。
6．What do the traditional art forms show
7．Who first used sky lanterns in Chinese history
8．What do you need for paper cutting
9．Where is paper cutting often seen
10．How many steps are needed to complete a clay piece
Have you ever tasted a kind of snack, which is also of the traditional Chinese of forms of art—sugar painting.
Sugar painting started from the Ming Dynasty and became popular in the Qing Dynasty. At that time, many people made a living through sugar painting, setting up stalls(货摊)in crowded streets, in front of theatres and busy public places. And now it can still be found in many areas of China.
The sugar painters usually sit before a wooden table. On the side, there is a wooden plate with a revolvable arrow(可旋转箭头)on it. The plate is painted with different pictures such as a dragon, a bird, a flower and so on. After paying, the customers turn the arrow and wait till it stops. The picture pointed by the arrow is the one the painters will make.
Sugar painting is very different from normal painting. The sugar painters use syrup(糖浆)as the material, a spoon as the “paintbrush”, and a smooth slab(台面)as the “paper”. To make the syrup, they have to make sugar hot before painting. Since the syrup may become solid(固体的)if it cools, the painters have to produce the work very quickly. They move the spoon full of the syrup up and down, left and right. Soon a sugar painting of an animal, a flower or a bike is done.
The number of sugar painters is getting smaller. However, some of them still insist on this art. They make their efforts to hold different activities such as offering classes and giving speeches. Now, sugar painting has already been listed as National Non-Material Culture Heritage.
根据上面短文的内容回答问题（每个答案不超过6个单词）
11．Did sugar painting become popular in the Ming Dynasty
12．Where do the sugar painters usually sit
13．When do the customers turn the arrow
14．How do sugar painters make the syrup before painting
15．Why do some of the sugar painters hold different activities
The traditional Chinese lunar calendar(阴历) divides the year into 24 solar terms(节气). Lichun, the first of the 24 solar terms, lifts the curtain(窗帘) of spring. After that everything turns green and is filled with energy. People clearly see that the daytime is becoming longer and the weather is becoming warmer. Here are some things you might not know about Lichun.
As a solar term, Lichun entered people’s lives in the Spring and Autumn period. At that time, there were eight solar terms. According to some experts, the 24 solar terms were used for the first time in books during the Western Han Dynasty, when people set Lichun as the Spring Festival.
Wearing fabric swallows(织成的燕子) is a custom in some areas in Shaanxi. Every Lichun, people like to wear a swallow made of colorful silk on their chests(胸部). The swallow is a sign of spring and a symbol of success, wealth and happiness.
In China, it is said that the egg can be set upright on the first day of Lichun. It is believed that if someone can make the egg stand on the first day of Lichun, he will have good luck in the future.
In many parts of China, people follow the custom of “biting the spring” on the first day of Lichun. They eat spring pancakes, spring rolls(春卷) and so on.
Complete the chart according to the passage with only one word for each blank.
Lichun
Facts It is the 16 of the 24 solar terms of the year. Everything turns green and is 17 of energy. The daytime is becoming longer and the weather is becoming warmer.
18 It appeared in the Spring and Autumn period. It was 19 as the Spring Festival during the Western Han Dynasty.
Customs People like to wear a swallow made of colorful silk on their chests. If someone can set the egg upright, he will be 20 . People eat spring pancakes, spring rolls and so on.
The folk art form, kuaiban, which has a long history, can be performed by a group or a single person. With one or two pairs of bamboo clappers—a kind of traditional Chinese musical instrument in their hands, the performers tell stories in the local dialect(方言). These stories are usually folk tales or about social life.
Recently, Liu Jiming and Wan Yifu made and shared three short videos by using kuaiban which were viewed about 4 million times. As a result, Liu and Wan have gained more than 1million followers on the Internet. They’ve created many new works to raise people’s awareness. Some of their works are about the danger of drunken driving and food safety. They also write stories to show respect to people who make contributions, such as traffic policemen.
According to Liu and Wan, people can understand kuaiban pieces without difficulty. The stories told in kuaiban pieces are close to people’s daily lives. Thus, they consider that it is a fun way to introduce the Chinese folk culture through kuaiban. And what matters to them is that both young people and old people begin to know the charm of the art form, kuaiban, which may not be paid much attention to, compared to other traditional art forms.
Folk art forms, like xiangsheng, pingshu and kuaiban, share something in common. These traditional art forms show the beauty and value of traditional Chinese culture so they should be known by more people and get to more areas. Luckily, through the Internet, new performers who go on sharing kuaiban pieces, like Liu and Wan are playing an active role. Hopefully these Chinese folk art forms will be alive with the times.
阅读以上信息，用恰当的单词完成下面的表格，每空一词。
Chinese folk art forms never 21
The introduction to kuaiban ·It has a long history and is performed by a group or a single person. ·It is performed in the local dialect by using a special musical instrument made of bamboo. ·The content is about folk tales or what’s happening in 22 .
The stories of Liu and Wan with kuanban ·More than 1 million viewers were attracted by Liu and Wan’s kuaiban videos. ·They believe that kuaiban pieces can be 23 understood. ·They use kuaiban pieces to attract people’s attention to Chinese folk culture.
Reasons for the wide 24 of the Chinese folk art ·The beauty and value of traditional Chinese culture will be learned through Chinese folk art forms. ·The new performers 25 sharing kuaiban pieces actively.
阅读短文，回答短文后的五个问题。
Chinese traditional painting and dance are two important parts of the art world. But what about when they meet each other
This year, a dance drama called Poetic Dance: The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting (《只此青绿》) was shown on CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala. It became popular overnight.
According to CCTV, this poetic dance got the idea from the 900-year-old Chinese painting A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains (《千里江山图》). Created by Song Dynasty painter Wang Ximeng at about 18, the painting is amazing in its sweeping size, rich coloration and expressive details. It shows a Chinese blue-green landscape: “mountains and groupings of endless rise and fall between cloudless sky and rippling water”.
A The dance shows the Chinese traditional beauty of the painting. The dancers each had a different hairstyle, which looked like a mountain rock. B The clothes that they wore were shades of green and blue, which is also poetic show of the mountains and rivers. C When the dancers swayed beautifully, the audience seemed to be looking at the moving mountains and rivers. D More than a thousand years later, green mountains and rivers still wow people as they did long ago.
In recent years, more and more modern shows highlight Chinese traditional culture and have received warm welcome, especially among young people. They show _________ Chinese culture and are proud of it.
注：每题答案不超过5个词。
26．What does the underlined word “they” refer to in Paragraph 1
27．In A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains, what colour is the Chinese landscape
28．What does the dancers’ hairstyle look like
29．In Paragraph 4, the sentence “Huge mountains and rivers are coming to life!” is missing. Where should we put it, A, B, C or D
30．Please fill in the blank in the last paragraph.
阅读短文，根据其内容，补全下面表格，每空不超过3词。
The term Start of Summer appeared over 2200 years ago. Since it is an important time for the harvest (收获) of summer plants, ancient Chinese emperors in different dynasties paid special attention to it.
In the Zhou Dynasty (1050-221 BC), the emperor led his officers to celebrate the Start of Summer and encouraged his people to do farm work in time. Everything, including the emperor’s and the officers’ dress, the horses and the flags, was decorated (装饰) in the color red, in order to show respect to the god of summer and hope for a good harvest.
One of the most interesting customs (风俗) is weighing people at the Start of Summer. It began to be celebrated from the Three Kingdoms Period (220-180) and is getting popular in South China today.
It was believed that this custom would bring heath and good luck to the people who were weighed. After lunch on the day of Start of Summer, the young and old took turns to get weighed while receiving good wishes from the people around him. It is said that those who were weighed would stay healthy in the hot summer and that those who weren’t would get back sooner or later.
Information about the term Start of Summer
The Start of Summer is important because it is the time for the harvest of summer 31 .
In the Zhou Dynasty, the emperor celebrated the day with his officers and encouraged his people to do farm work 32 .
Weighing people at the Start of Summer started in the Three Kingdoms Period and 33 in South China today. People took turns to 34 with people offering good wishes because they believed they would be 35 in the hot summer if they were weighed.
阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。
Yang Hongwei, 56, is an inheritor(传承人) of the Weifang kite-making technique(技艺). Born into a kite-making family, Yang often saw kites with bright colors and different shapes in her grandfather’s workshop.
Having a special connection with kites, Yang learned the technique from her grandfather at the age of 16. After practising the technique for 10 years, she started her own shop in 1992.
“Many places around the world have a tradition of flying kites,” Yang said. “But I think the cultural idea behind our kites is special.” So, she tries to make special kites with prints telling Chinese stories. For example, she once made a kite with pictures of 50 famous women in Chinese history on each side. Each woman is different in look, clothes and makeup. She spent much effort and time checking historical records and discussing the details with experts(专家).
Besides, she also travels abroad to tell the stories of Chinese kites and the ways they are made. Since the 1990s, she has been to many other countries, including Germany, Australia, the US and New Zealand.
“It is an important job of mine to spread our traditional culture around the world and on to the children. As long as there are people who want to learn, I won’t stop teaching”, she said.
36．Who taught Yang to make kites
37．What does Yang do to spread the traditional culture with kites
38．If you got a chance, would you like to learn a traditional technique Why or why not
Paper-cutting is a famous folk art with a long history in China. It was used during festivals to decorate gates and windows. After hundreds of years’ development, it has become a very popular way of decoration. The main cutting tools aren’t complex(复杂的): paper and scissors or a knife, but clever and skilled paper-cutting artists. can make very beautiful artworks. Chinese paper-cutting works have these features—“Flower in flower, theme in theme.” This means smaller pictures and stories are hidden in the works. You will be amazed by the wonderful designs when you look at their paper-cutting works carefully. Through Chinese paper-cutting, people express their best wishes.
Paper-cutting
1. Paper-cutting was used during 39 to decorate gates and windows.
2. After hundreds of yeas’ 40 , it has become a very popular way of decoration.
3.The main cutting tools are 41 : paper and scissor or a knife.
4.This means smaller pictures and stories are 42 in the works.
5.If you look at their paper-cutting works 43 , you’ll be surprised by the wonderful designs.
阅读短文，根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。
Have you ever taken traditional Chinese medicine Do you like its taste Some people dislike it because of its bitter (苦的）taste, but more and more people are becoming interested in traditional Chinese medicine for the reason that it’s an effective way to cure (治疗）illnesses. For example, if you have a sore throat, you could drink hot water with Gancao.
Chinese people have been using traditional Chinese medicine for centuries. Before the western medicine appeared in China, Chinese doctors went to the mountains to pick herbs (草药). Then they made the herbs into Chinese medicine soup to cure patients. When we talk about Chinese medicine, we always think of Li Shizhen, one of the most famous doctors in ancient China. He used to travel in the countryside with a bag of herbs and cure patients. He spent 27 years writing Compendium of Material Medica (《本草纲目》）.
In 2020, COVID-19 (新型冠状病毒）hit China and many other countries. Ever since then, traditional Chinese medicine has played an important role in the fight against COVID-19. It’s reported that 91.5% of the COVID-19 patients in China received the traditional Chinese medicine treatment (治疗), and it worked well on more than 90% of these patients. In September, 2020, Zhang Boli was honored as “the People’s Hero” for his contributions (贡献). Zhang shared the advantages of traditional Chinese medicine like LianhuaQingwen with foreign doctors.
In a word, traditional Chinese medicine is the treasure of China.
44．Why do some people dislike traditional Chinese medicine
_____________________________________________________________
45．What did Chinese doctors pick in the mountains in ancient China
_____________________________________________________________
46．Who wroteCompendium of Material Medica
_____________________________________________________________
47．When was Zhang Boli honored as “the People’s Hero”
_____________________________________________________________
48．Did the traditional Chinese medicine play an important role in the fight against COVID-19
_____________________________________________________________
《Unit 5 What are the shirts made of？ 单元话题任务型阅读专练（含答案 解析）-2025-2026学年九年级英语（人教版）》参考答案
1．Huawei smartphones are on sale. 2．For hundreds of years./Since hundreds of years ago. 3．No./No, they don’t. 4．More than half./More than half of them. 5．It is cool./It is popular./I feel proud of it.
本文主要介绍了中国产品在许多国家都很受欢迎。
1． 根据“After walking into a store, you might see that Huawei smartphones are on sale.”可知，走进一家商店后，你可能会看到华为智能手机正在销售。故填Huawei smartphones are on sale.
2． 根据“Chinese food became popular in Western countries hundreds of years ago.”可知，几百年前，中餐在西方国家流行起来。此处题干为现在完成时，使用for+时间段回答或者since+时间点。故填For hundreds of years./Since hundreds of years ago.
3． 根据“We like to eat meat with the bone in. but people here don’t. So the local Chinese restaurants provide big pieces of meat without bones, even for fish.”可知，澳大利亚人不喜欢吃带骨头的肉。填No./No, they don’t.
4． 根据“More than half of US-owned drones（无人机）are Chinese models, according to China Daily.”可知，据《中国日报》报道，美国拥有的无人机中有一半以上是中国型号。故填More than half./More than half of them.
5． 开放性试题，言之有理即可。根据“Made in China’ becomes cool.”和“Some Chinese brands（品牌）are also becoming more popular.”可知，中国产品很酷并很受欢迎，中国人会为此骄傲。故填It is cool./It is popular./I feel proud of it.
6．Important things in life. 7．Zhuge Kongming. 8．Paper and scissors. 9．On windows, doors and walls. 10．5/Five.
本文介绍了孔明灯、剪纸、中国泥塑艺术等传统艺术形式。
6．根据“These usually try to show the things that are important in life...”可知，它们通常试图展示生活中重要的事情，故填Important things in life.
7．根据“According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming”可知，孔明灯是诸葛孔明首创的。故填Zhuge Kongming.
8．根据“ The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors. ”可推断，剪纸时需要的是纸和剪刀，故填Paper and scissors.
9．根据“ During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.”可知，在春节期间，它们被贴在窗户、门和墙上，作为祝福好运和新年快乐的象征，故填On windows, doors and walls.
10．根据“The pieces are carefully shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. After drying, they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished before being painted well. It takes several weeks to complete everything.”可知，要经历手工塑形——风干——高温烧制——打磨——上色，5个步骤。故填5/Five。
11．No, it didn’t. 12．Before a wooden table. 13．After paying. 14．By making sugar hot.
15．To insist on this art.
本文是一篇说明文，介绍了糖画的发展及制作。
11．根据“Sugar painting started from the Ming Dynasty and became popular in the Qing Dynasty.”可知，糖画在清朝变得流行，不是在明朝。故填No, it didn’t.
12．根据“The sugar painters usually sit before a wooden table.”可知，糖画师傅通常坐在一张木桌前。故填Before a wooden table.
13．根据“After paying, the customers turn the arrow and wait till it stops.”可知，付款后，顾客转动箭头。故填After paying.
14．根据“To make the syrup, they have to make sugar hot before painting.”可知，糖画师傅通过让糖变热来制作糖浆。故填By making sugar hot.
15．根据“However, some of them still insist on this art. They make their efforts to hold different activities”可知，一些糖画师傅举办不同的关于糖画的活动，是为了坚持这项艺术。故填To insist on this art.
16．first 17．full 18．History 19．set 20．lucky
本文是说明文，介绍了中国传统节气立春的相关知识和习俗。
16．根据“Lichun, the first of the 24 solar terms, lifts the curtain(窗帘) of spring.”可知，立春是二十四节气中的第一个节气，故填first。
17．根据“After that everything turns green and is filled with energy.”可知，在那之后，一切都变成了绿色，充满了能量。be filled with=be full of“充满”，故填full。
18．表格右侧内容介绍的是立春的历史，history“历史”，此处需大写首字母，故填History。
19．根据“According to some experts, the 24 solar terms were used for the first time in books during the Western Han Dynasty, when people set Lichun as the Spring Festival.”可知，据一些专家介绍，24节气首次出现在书籍中是在西汉时期，当时人们将立春定为春节。be set as“被设置为”，故填set。
20．根据“It is believed that if someone can make the egg stand on the first day of Lichun, he will have good luck in the future.”可知，人们相信，如果有人能在立春第一天把鸡蛋立起来，他就会有好运。在句中作表语，用形容词，故填lucky。
21．fall/die/disappear 22．society 23．easily 24．spread/influence 25．continue/keep
本文介绍了民间艺术——快板的发展及应用情况，并呼吁人们应该更多的关注民间艺术，民间艺术应该被更多的人所认识，并推广到更多的领域。
21．根据“The folk art form, kuaiban, which has a long history”以及“ Luckily, through the Internet, new performers who go on sharing kuaiban pieces, like Liu and Wan are playing an active role. Hopefully these Chinese folk art forms will be alive with the times.”可知，中国民间艺术从未消失，fall/die/disappear“消失，灭亡”，主语是复数名词，动词用原形，故填fall/die/disappear。
22．根据“These stories are usually folk tales or about social life.”可知，快板的内容是关于民间故事或社会生活，故填society。
23．根据“According to Liu and Wan, people can understand kuaiban pieces without difficulty.”可知，人们可以毫不费力地理解快板，即容易地理解，故填easily。
24．根据“Folk art forms, like xiangsheng, pingshu and kuaiban, share something in common. These traditional art forms show the beauty and value of traditional Chinese culture so they should be known by more people and get to more areas.”及表格右侧的内容可知，此处说的是中国民间艺术广泛传播/影响的原因，故填spread/influence。
25．根据“Luckily, through the Internet, new performers who go on sharing kuaiban pieces, like Liu and Wan are playing an active role. Hopefully these Chinese folk art forms will be alive with the times.”可知，快板作品的新演员继续积极地分享快板，主语是复数名词，动词用原形；故填continue/keep。
26．Chinese traditional painting and dance. 27．Blue-green. 28．A mountain rock. 29．D 30．interest in
本文主要以《只此青绿》为例阐述近年来越来越多的中国传统文化节目受到了热烈欢迎，尤其是在年轻人中。他们对中国文化很感兴趣，并为此感到自豪。
26．根据“Chinese traditional painting and dance are two important parts of the art world”可知中国传统绘画和舞蹈是艺术世界的两个重要组成部分，所以此处的they指的是“传统绘画和舞蹈”。故填Chinese traditional painting and dance.
27．根据“It shows a Chinese blue-green landscape”可知它展现了中国的蓝绿色景观，故填Blue-green.
28．根据“The dancers each had a different hairstyle, which looked like a mountain rock.”可知舞者们每个人都有不同的发型，看起来像一块山石。故填A mountain rock.
29．“Huge mountains and rivers are coming to life!”表示“巨大的山脉和河流正在恢复生机！”，结合“When the dancers swayed beautifully, the audience seemed to be looking at the moving mountains and rivers.”（当舞者优美地摆动时，观众似乎在看移动的山川。）可知应该放在D处。故填D。
30．根据“have received warm welcome, especially among young people”可知中国传统文化在年轻人中受到了热烈欢迎，再结合“show”可知应该是指感兴趣。show interest in“对……感兴趣”。故填interest in。
31．plants 32．in time 33．got popular 34．get weighed 35．healthy
本文是一篇说明文，向我们介绍立夏的相关内容。
31．根据“Since it is an important time for the harvest (收获) of summer plants, ancient Chinese emperors in different dynasties paid special attention to it.”可知，由于立夏是夏季植物丰收的重要时节，中国历代帝王都对立夏格外重视。 故填plants。
32．根据“In the Zhou Dynasty ( 1050-221 BC ), the emperor led his officers to celebrate the Start of Summer and encouraged his people to do farm work in time.”可知，在周朝，皇帝带领他的官员庆祝立夏，并鼓励他的人民及时做农活。 故填in time。
33．根据“One of the most interesting customs (风俗) is weighing people at the Start of Summer. It began to be celebrated from the Three Kingdoms Period (220-180) and is getting popular in South China today.”可知，最有趣的风俗之一是在立夏给人称重，它始于三国时期，如今在中国南方越来越流行。本句时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填got popular。
34．根据“After lunch on the day of Start of Summer, the young and old took turns to get weighed while receiving good wishes from the people around him.”可知，立夏这一天，吃过午饭后，老人和年轻人轮流称重，同时接受周围人的祝福。故填get weighed。
35．根据“It is said that those who were weighed would stay healthy in the hot summer”可知，据说，那些称过体重的人在炎热的夏天会保持健康。 故填healthy。
36．Her grandfather. 37．She makes special kites with prints telling Chinese stories and travels abroad to tell the stories of Chinese kites and the ways they are made. 38．本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：Yes, I’d like to. Because a traditional technique not only shows Chinese traditional culture, but also a way to relax myself.
本文讲述了潍坊风筝技艺传承人杨红卫的故事。她致力于练就风筝制作手艺，传达中国风筝故事，传承传统风筝制作，努力把潍坊这一遗产传播至全世界，传承给下一代。
36．根据“Yang learned the technique from her grandfather at the age of 16”可知，杨红卫16岁时向祖父学习了这项技术，故填Her grandfather.
37．根据“she tries to make special kites with prints telling Chinese stories”和“Besides, she also travels abroad to tell the stories of Chinese kites and the ways they are made.”可知，她试图用版画制作讲述中国故事的特殊风筝，还通过到国外讲述中国风筝的故事和制作方法来用风筝传播传统文化。故填She makes special kites with prints telling Chinese stories and travels abroad to tell the stories of Chinese kites and the ways they are made.
38．本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：Yes, I’d like to. Because a traditional technique not only shows Chinese traditional culture, but also a way to relax myself.
39．festivals 40．development 41．simple 42．hidden 43．carefully
文章介绍了我国历史悠久的著名民间艺术——剪纸。
39．根据“It was used during festivals to decorate gates and windows.”可知，在节日期间，它被用来装饰门和窗户。故填festivals。
40．根据“After hundreds of years’ development, it has become a very popular way of decoration.”可知，经过几百年的发展，它已经成为一种非常流行的装饰方式。故填development。
41．根据“The main cutting tools aren’t complex(复杂的): paper and scissors or a knife”可知，主要的剪纸工具并不复杂，也就是简单的，故填simple。
42．根据“This means smaller pictures and stories are hidden in the works.”可知，这意味着作品中隐藏着较小的画面和故事。故填hidden。
43．根据“You will be amazed by the wonderful designs when you look at their paper-cutting works carefully.”可知，当你仔细看他们的剪纸作品时，你会惊讶于这些美妙的设计。故填carefully。
44．Because of its bitter taste. 45．Herbs. 46．Li Shizhen. 47．In September, 2020. 48．Yes, it did.
本文向我们介绍中医的发展，告诉我们中医的重要性。
44．根据“Some people dislike it because of its bitter (苦的）taste”可知，有些人不喜欢中药是因为它的苦味。故填Because of its bitter taste.
45．根据“Chinese doctors went to the mountains to pick herbs (草药).”可知，中国医生到山里采药。故填Herbs.
46．根据“When we talk about Chinese medicine, we always think of Li Shizhen…He spent 27 years writing Compendium of Material Medica (《本草纲目》）.”可知，李时珍写了《本草纲目》。故填Li Shizhen.
47．根据“ In September, 2020, Zhang Boli was honored as ‘the People’s Hero’ for his contributions (贡献).”可知，故填2020年9月，张伯礼被授予“人民英雄”称号。故填In September, 2020.
48．根据“Ever since then, traditional Chinese medicine has played an important role in the fight against COVID-19.”可知，中医药在抗击新冠肺炎疫情中发挥了重要作用。故填Yes, it did.

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