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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级上册英语单元全真模拟培优卷冀教版（2024）
Unit 3 Safety
注意事项：
1．本试卷共七大题，满分120分（不含听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟；
2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人的相符合；
3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；
4．考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
第一部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Sandra got up early last Sunday morning. She wanted to go skating in Forest Park 1 some of her friends.
As soon as she was ready, she got on her bike and 2 the park—it was on the other side of the town. Suddenly，as she was 3 fast, she heard sirens(警笛).The sound of the sirens was getting closer and 4 . So Sandra looked behind her to see 5 was happening. As a result, she 6 her bike and lay in the middle of the road. 7 , Sandra wasn’t hurt, but a car hit her bike.
8 the car stopped, two men got out and started running. Just then, a police car stopped next to the car and three policemen got out and started 9 the two men. One of the policemen shouted, “Stop the thieves!”
Some time later a policeman came to see Sandra. He thanked her 10 she had helped them catch the thieves in a way.
1．A．and B．with C．for D．without
2．A．arrived at B．left to C．left for D．got to
3．A．walking B．running C．talking D．riding
4．A．closer B．quieter C．farther D．noisier
5．A．how B．what C．when D．where
6．A．jumped up B．fell down C．got on D．fell off
7．A．Really B．Seriously C．Luckily D．Unluckily
8．A．Before B．When C．After D．While
9．A．running after B．running out C．running away D．running across
10．A．if B．because C．how D．where
第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
According to a new survey, student safety has become a big problem. Nearly 50% of students say they are worried about robbery (抢劫) on the way to and from school. Now in many big cities in China, some schools have taught an unusual lesson: self-protection. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.
Chen Haoyu, a teacher at Beijing No. 25 Middle School, gives young students advice on how to deal with danger.
If you are robbed
Keep calm. If you cannot cry for help or run away, give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.
If you are in a traffic accident
If a car hurts you, you should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don’t know how seriously you are hurt.
If it is raining hard and there is lightning (闪电)
Don’t stay in high places and stay away from trees.
When there is a fire
Get away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take the lift.
If someone is drowning (溺水)
If you can’t swim, don’t get into the water. Cry out for help.
Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all times!
11．Why do students like the self-protection lesson
①Because there are no tests. ②Because the lesson is boring. ③Because they can learn how to save lives. ④Because they know how to stop danger before it happens.
A．①② B．②③ C．①②④ D．①③④
12．What will you do if a bicycle hurts you
A．I will remember the bicycle number.
B．I won’t let the rider go until I call my parents.
C．I will let the rider go before I call my parents.
D．I will let the rider go because I know how seriously I am hurt.
13．If your house is on fire, you must ________.
A．put dry things on your body B．run quickly and take the lift
C．run away and find an exit as quickly as you can D．take everything you have and then run away
14．There are ________ ways of self-protection mentioned in the passage.
A．3 B．4 C．5 D．6
15．The best title for this passage is “________”.
A．How to Keep Calm B．Self-protection C．An Unusual Lesson D．Danger
B
I think it is safe to say that snakes are not popular among most people. It would be hard to find a person who is neutral (中立的), or simply doesn't care one way or the other. What I wonder is why something even without legs causes such great fear.
Snakes are quite useful, but that doesn't seem to matter. Snakes help control the population of mice. Without snakes, perhaps we would find mice everywhere. Most of us, however, would rather see a mouse than a snake.
The poison argument (毒性的争论) is a strong one. Some snakes are poisonous, and this causes people's death. However, the poisonous snakes are only a small number. We can't say all the snakes are bad just because of a few dangerous ones.
And what do we do with the people who really like snakes They like snakes even more strongly than we dislike them. These people learn about them, find them out, and watch them carefully. Why The only reason I can think of is that these people are open minded. They are able to put aside differences and welcome the snake as a friend.
Whatever the reason for our like or dislike, snakes do something good in the circle of life. They would prefer to be left alone, and that is what we should do. If you're lucky, you might not run across more than a few of them in a lifetime. That would be fine with most of us.
16．How does the writer describe the appearance of snakes
A．Something even without legs. B．Something not popular among people.
C．A person who is neutral. D．A person who cares about nothing.
17．Which of the following shows that most people dislike snakes
A．They welcome snakes as their best friends. B．They would rather see a mouse than a snake.
C．They wonder why snakes can cause great fear. D．They learn about snakes and watch them carefully.
18．Although some snakes are poisonous, ________．
A．they cause many people's death B．they control the population of mice
C．they are not dangerous to people D．they are only a small number
19．People who really like snakes are open minded because they ________．
A．are able to put aside differences B．think all the snakes are poisonous
C．are able to deal with poisonous snakes D．take part in the poison argument
20．The last paragraph seems to tell us that the writer ________．
A．dislikes snakes B．has the best luck
C．loves snakes D．prefers to be left alone
C
Every year many people died or were injured in car accidents where drivers were using their mobile phones. However, people continue to use them while driving even though it’s dangerous.
A recent study found that when drivers were talking on their mobile phones, their stopping times were 30 percent slower than when they had drunk too much—and nearly 50 percent slower than when they were driving normally(正常地). It also found that drivers talking on mobile phones were less able to control their cars than drunk drivers.
And talking isn’t even the most serious problem, texting is. An average text message takes 90 seconds to write and send. That means for one and a half minutes a driver is looking at their phone’s screen and not at the road. The arrival of new smart phones such as the iPhone will only make matters worse as they will allow users to do more things than ever before.
Using a mobile phone while driving puts others’ lives at risk. No matter how well we drive, if another driver is not being professional or careful，we are put in danger by their actions. Such drivers are selfish, careless and should have their driving licenses (驾照)cancelled.
There is no need to use them while driving. Just wait until you stop or you will probably get into trouble of your own.
21．The underlined word “them” in paragraph 1 refers to________.
A．phone users B．mobile phones
C．drivers D．ears
22．If a driver needs 10 seconds to stop when driving normally, they will need seconds to stop when talking on a mobile phone.
A．12 B．13 C．14 D．15
23．What is the most serious problem when driving
A．Talking on the mobile phone. B．Texting. C．Drunk driving. D．Playing.
24．Why will new types of mobile phones make the driving problem worse
A．It will take longer to send text messages.
B．People will want to talk on their phones more often.
C．There will be more things for people to do with their phones.
D．People think the new phones are easier and safer to use.
25．Which of the following is TRUE
A．The drivers should use the mobile phone while driving.
B．Talking on mobile phones while driving is really worse than drunk driving.
C．The drivers should be put into prison(监狱) when they send text messages while driving.
D．It takes three minutes to write and send a text message when driving.
D
Now more and more people buy and sell things on the Internet. They buy and sell goods to make money. So hackers(黑客) around the world are interested in this.
Hackers are often young people who love computers greatly. They use computers to get on the Internet, looking for ways to go into computer systems run by banks, homes and all kinds of offices. If they go into a computer system, they will find other people's credit cards and try to steal the numbers. With the numbers they can take the money out of the bank.
Hackers often break into your computer system, but it's difficult to find them. So it is also difficult for you to find the hacker who is taking your money out of the bank. Hackers can get the money from a bank with the credit card number they have got from your computer.
Scientists always ask people who have computers to pay attention to hackers. They also tell people how to fight the hackers. The answer is to choose a clever password(密码) and change it often and not to show your credit card out to anybody. If you are not careful, it's just like keeping the bank door wide open.
26．The underlined word “this” refers to .
A．helping others on the Internet B．buying and selling things on the Internet
C．saving money on the Internet D．giving money to others
27．Which is NOT true about hackers
A．They are often young people. B．They look for ways to go into computer systems.
C．They love computers greatly. D．They steal money from other's computers.
28．It's to find the hackers who break into your computer system.
A．easy B．nice C．hard D．wrong
29．Which of the following is NOT about protecting the credit card
A．Choosing a clever password. B．Changing the password often.
C．Putting your money into the bank. D．Don't show your credit card out to anybody.
30．What can we learn from the passage
A．Be careful to use our credit cards. B．We shouldn't use computers often.
C．Don't show your credit card out to anybody. D．We must catch the hackers.
第三部分 信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
People highly praised the two men. They thought they were heroes. 31 The car was drifting (漂流) down a river in Chengdu City, Sichuan Province. There were many people on both riverbanks (河岸). They took videos of the event and posted the videos online. 32
The event happened when a car ran into a river. When the car began to drift and go down, 53-year-old Jiao Dayin took action quickly. 33 He tried to climb on top of the car and wanted to break a window to save the driver inside.
34 Another onlooker, Wang Yihui, joined him at once. Wang also climbed onto the car, working alongside Jiao to free the unconscious (昏迷的) driver. Their brave work paid off when they finally broke a window and pulled the driver to safety.
The wonderful rescue was met with cheers and applause from people on the riverbanks. 35 Videos of the event show how Jiao and Wang saved the driver in danger.
A．They praised them as heroes.
B．They saved a driver from a car.
C．The videos soon became hot.
D．Jiao Dayin and Wang Yihui were good friends.
E．Jiao’s brave action encouraged others.
F．Jiao Dayin’s home was not far away from the river at all.
G．He jumped into the water and swam to the sinking car.
第四部分 词汇运用（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
36．You must pay more attention to your (safe) when you go out alone.
37．The boy is not so (serious) as his brother.
38．A kind (strange) helped him when he had a car accident.
39．When I entered the room, I saw her (lie) in bed.
40．For our bodies, (bleed) is a fantastic store of heat.
41．Children mustn’t play with dangerous objects like knives or s .
42．These rules are made to p accidents from happening in very effective ways.
43．Remember to h the milk before drinking. It’s good for your stomach.
44．To avoid some spelling mistakes, it’s n to check your exam paper before you hand it in.
45．Most of the traffic a were caused by fast and careless driving.
how either be danger feel with well lose swim weather
Summer is coming. The 46 becomes hotter and hotter. A lot of people like 47 in the swimming pools or in the sea. They think water makes them 48 cool. But some people are not careful enough. They often think they can swim 49 than others and they don’t have to worry about anything. So these years, many accidents happened and some people 50 their lives (生命). Most of them were students. As we all know, safety is the most important. Do you know 51 to protect (保护) yourself To protect yourself, you must be careful. Remember not to swim in a 52 place. Don’t swim alone, and when you see a “No Swimming!” sign, don’t swim, 53 . Of course, you can swim 54 someone who can keep you safe. If you remember these, swimming 55 safer.
第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Traffic rules help to keep order on the road. They also help to keep people 56 (safe).
The pedestrian(行人) has as many 57 (rule) to follow as the driver of a car. You should walk on the sidewalk(人行道) or at the side of the road. Always look 58 (careful) before you walk across the street.
If you like riding 59 bike, don’t ride in the middle of the road or run through red traffic lights. When you ride a bike 60 a friend, don’t look around or talk.
If you drive a car, you should 61 (slow) down at the traffic lights. You must always wear a seat belt(安全带). Without belts both the driver and the passenger may be 62 (bad) hurt in a sudden accident.
You may not need to take a bus, but look out if you have to travel on one. Get on or get off a bus only when it 63 (come) to a stop. When it is full, don’t try to get inside, 64 you may fall over.
Traffic rules are also 65 (call) road safety rules. The maxim(格言) for all road users is thinking about others.
阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，按要求完成1—5题。
Everywhere we go, no matter how old we are, we must follow safety rules. Though many people might not see the purpose of, say, stopping at a stop sign or driving at the speed limit (限制), rules keep us safe.
People start to learn about the importance of rules when they are children. Needless to say, there are many rules that teach children right from wrong and how to keep themselves and their friends safe. For example, children learn safety rules when they walk in the hallway at school. Teachers tell them not to run because they may hurt themselves or run into another student. In the lunchroom, children should sit nicely while they eat because they are more likely to choke (哽噎) if they are jumping around. On the playground, they are told to use the equipment (设备) properly. For example, they should not go down the slide (滑梯) backward or climb up the slide when someone is going down because there can be an accident.
High school students will also learn safety rules but at a different level than younger children. High school students may be taught, for example, safety rules in the science lab. Lab safety is very important because if one thing is done wrong, it can result in a fire or a bad accident.
1、2题完成句子；3、4题简略回答问题；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
66．No matter when and where, we must .
67．People start to learn how rules are when they are children.
68．What should children do while they eat in the lunchroom
69．What may happen if someone does wrong in the science lab
70．
书面表达（共1题；满分25分）
71．假设你将代表你们班参加学校举办的有关“校园安全”的征文比赛。请你以“How to Make Our School Safer”为题写一篇英语征文，阐明同学们的观点，再写一两点你对校园安全的建议。80词左右。要点如下：
Classmates’ opinions
1.Safety classes: teach safety in an easy way; learn to stay away from danger.
2.Sports safety: do warm -up(热身) activities; drink water after playing sports.
3.Classroom safety: never do anything dangerous.
Your opinions …
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
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参考答案及试题解析
1．B 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．B 6．D 7．C 8．C 9．A 10．B
【分析】本文讲述Sandra上周日在去森林公园和她朋友滑冰的路上发生的一件事。Sandra起初只是好奇发生了什么，但是却意外地帮助警察抓住了小偷。
1．句意：她想要和她的朋友去森林公园滑冰。
考查介词的用法。A. and并列连词，和；B. with介词，和；C. for介词，为了；D. without介词，没有。根据句意可知，横线处填“和”，而此处应该用介词，故选B。
2．句意：她一准备好，就骑上了自行车前往公园。
考查动词短语辨析。A. arrived at到达；B. left to是错误的表达方式；C. left for动身前往；D. got to到达。根据句意可知，此处表示动身前往某地的意思，故选C。
3．句意：当她正骑得很快的时候，她听到了警笛声。
考查动词辨析。A. walking走；B. running跑；C. talking谈论；D. riding骑。根据上文可知她是骑自行车去的，故选D。
4．句意：警笛声变得越来越近。
考查形容词比较级辨析。A. closer更近；B. quieter更安静；C. farther更远；D. noisier更吵。closer and closer意为“越来越近”，是比较级中的固定用法，比较级 and 比较级，表示越来越……。故选A。
5．句意：因此她向她身后看发生了什么。
考查特殊疑问词辨析。A. how怎么，如何；B. what什么；C. when何时；D. where何地。根据句意可知，此处表示发生了“什么”的含义，故选B。
6．句意： 结果她从自行车上跌落下来倒在了路中间。
考查动词短语辨析。A. jumped up跳起来；B. fell down倒下；C. got on上车；D. fell off从……摔下来。从自行车上摔下来用fall off the bike表达，对应后文的没有受伤。故选D。
7．句意：幸运地是，桑德拉没有受伤，但是汽车撞上了她的自行车。
考查副词辨析。A. Really真地；B. Seriously严肃地，严重地；C. Luckily幸运地；D. Unluckily不幸地。根据句意可知，此处表示幸运地是桑德拉没受伤，故选C。
8．句意：在车停下之后，两个男人下了车开始跑。
考查连词辨析。A. Before在……之前；B. When当……时；C. After在……之后；D. While同时，当……时。根据句意可知是在下了车之后，两个人才能下车跑。故选C。
9．句意：三个警察下了车，开始追那两个男人。
考查动词短语辨析。A. running after追赶；B. running out用光；C. running away逃跑；D. running across偶然遇到。根据句意可知，此处表示警察追赶那两个人，故选A。
10．句意：警察感谢她因为她在某种程度上帮助他们抓住了小偷。
考查连词辨析。A. if如果，是否；B. because因为；C. how如何，怎样；D. where何地。根据分析句子可知，后分句是前分句的原因，故选B。
11．D 12．B 13．C 14．C 15．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了来自北京25中的陈浩民老师给出的遇到危险的几种情况的自救，自护方法。
11．细节理解题。根据“Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.”可知，学生们喜欢这节课，因为没有考试也不无聊，他们可以学习如何挽救生命，知道在危险发生之前将其停止。故选D。
12．细节理解题。根据“If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. ”可知，如果自行车撞上你，在父母来之前不要让骑车的人走掉，因为你不知道你伤得多严重。故选B。
13．细节理解题。根据“Get away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take the lift.”可知，发生火灾时尽快走，用湿东西裹住身体设法找到出口，不要乘电梯。故选C。
14．细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，陈浩民老师给出了在遭遇抢劫、发生交通事故、下雨打雷、发生火灾、溺水时自护的方法。故选C。
15．最佳标题题。根据“Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all times!”可知，记住危险永远不会像你想的那样远离你，照顾好自己。故选B。
16．A 17．B 18．D 19．A 20．C
【分析】本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述大家对蛇的感觉，很多人都害怕蛇，尽管蛇是有用的动物，但是很多人都不喜欢蛇。最后作者提出了他喜欢蛇的观点。
16．细节理解题。根据What I wonder is why something even without legs causes such great fear“我想知道的是为什么一些甚至没有腿的东西会造成如此大的恐惧”可知，作者描述蛇的外形时，用的是“甚至没有腿的东西”，故选A。
17．细节理解题。根据Snakes are quite useful, but that doesn't seem to matter. Snakes help control the population of mice. Without snakes, perhaps we would find mice everywhere. Most of us, however, would rather see a mouse than a snake“蛇是非常有用的，但是这似乎无关紧要。蛇帮助控制老鼠的数量，没有蛇，可能我们到处都能发现老鼠。然而我们大多数人宁愿看到老鼠也不愿看到蛇”可知，人们不喜欢蛇，他们宁愿看到老鼠也不愿看到蛇。故选B。
18．细节理解题。根据Some snakes are poisonous, and this causes people's death. However, the poisonous snakes are only a small number. We can't say all the snakes are bad just because of a few dangerous ones“一些蛇是有毒的，这个造成了人们的死亡。然而有毒的蛇仅仅是一个小的数目。我们不能由于一些有毒的蛇就说蛇都是有害的”可知，尽管蛇有毒，但是那仅仅是极少数量的。故选D。
19．细节理解题。根据The only reason I can think of is that these people are open minded. They are able to put aside differences and welcome the snake as a friend“我能想到的唯一原因是这些人思想开放。他们能够抛开分歧，把蛇当作朋友来欢迎”可知，他们能够抛开分歧。故选A。
20．主旨大意题。根据原文They would prefer to be left alone“它们宁愿独处”可知，此处指的是蛇，而不是作者本人，所以排除选项D。根据If you're lucky, you might not run across more than a few of them in a lifetime“如果你足够幸运，你一生中可能只会遇到几个”可知，并不是讲述作者是幸运的，排除B；最后一段Whatever the reason for our like or dislike, snakes do something good in the circle of life“不管我们喜欢或不喜欢的原因是什么，蛇在生命的循环中做了一些好事”可知作者是站在蛇这边的，所以他喜欢蛇，排除选项A，故选C。
21．B 22．D 23．B 24．C 25．B
【分析】本文告诉我们每年都有许多人死于或受伤于司机使用手机的交通事故。并呼吁我们开车时不要玩手机。
21．词义猜测题。根据第一段Every year many people died or were injured in car accidents where drivers were using their mobile phones. However, people continue to use them while driving even though it’s dangerous，每一年都会有很多人由于司机在驾驶中使用手机造成的事故中受伤甚至死亡，然而，即使这么危险人们继续在驾驶中使用手机，根据划线词前面的use（使用），可知them指前面提到的mobile phones。故选B。
22．推理判断题。根据第二段“…nearly 50 percent slower than when they were driving normally.”打电话的比正常的慢50% ，由此可以算出，正常的是十秒，那么打电话时就是十五秒。故选D
23．细节理解题。由第三段第一句“And talking isn’t even the most serious problem, texting is.”可知，发短信是开车时最危险的事情。故选B
24．细节理解题。从第三段最后一句“The arrival of new smart phones such as the iPhone will only make matters worse as they will allow users to do more things than ever before.”可知，新型手机功能多，让司机能够做的事情更多，因此可以推测出它更有趣，结果分散司机的注意力，造成事故。故选C。
25．推理判断题。 A项和全文意思尤其是第四段第一句“Using a mobile phone while driving puts others' lives at risk.”相矛盾；B项和第二段第一句“ …their stopping times were 30 percent slower than when they had drunk too much.”相符；C项“司机开车时发短信应该坐监狱。”文中没有提到，故错误；D项和第三段第二句“An average text message takes 90 seconds to write and send.”相矛盾。故选B。
26．B 27．D 28．C 29．C 30．A
【分析】本文讲述了黑客通常是非常喜欢电脑的年轻人。他们使用计算机上网，进入电脑系统，他们会发现其他人的信用卡，并试图窃取号码。有了这些数字，他们就可以把钱从银行取出来。所以我们要小心使用我们的信用卡。
26．句意：带下划线的单词“this”指的是什么？
推理判断题。A. helping others on the Internet在网上帮助别人；B. buying and selling things on the Internet在网上买卖东西；C. saving money on the Internet在网上省钱；D. giving money to others给别人钱；根据They buy and sell goods to make money. 他们买卖商品赚钱。故选B。
27．句意：关于黑客，哪个不是真的
细节理解题。A. They are often young people.他们通常是年轻人；B. They look for ways to go into computer systems.他们寻找进入计算机系统的方法；C. They love computers greatly.他们非常喜欢电脑；D. They steal money from other’s computers.他们从别人的电脑里偷钱；根据Hackers are often young people who love computers greatly. 黑客通常是非常喜欢电脑的年轻人。所以A、C对的；根据They use computers to get on the Internet, looking for ways to go into computer systems run by banks, homes and all kinds of offices.他们使用计算机上网，寻找进入银行、家庭和各种办公室运行的计算机系统的方法。所以C对的。故选D。
28．句意：找到入侵你电脑系统的黑客是怎么样的
推理判断题。根据Hackers often break into your computer system, but it's difficult to find them. 黑客经常侵入你的电脑系统，但很难找到他们。故选C。
29．句意：下列哪项与保护信用卡无关
推理判断题。A. Choosing a clever password.选择一个巧妙的密码；B. Changing the password often.经常更改密码；C. Putting your money into the bank.把钱存入银行；D. Don't show your credit card out to anybody.不要把你的信用卡给任何人看；根据The answer is to choose a clever password and change it often and not to show your credit card out to anybody.答案是选择一个巧妙的密码和经常改变它,不要对任何人显示你的信用卡。故选C。
30．句意：我们能从这篇文章中学到什么
主旨大意题。A. Be careful to use our credit cards.小心使用我们的信用卡；B. We shouldn't use computers often.我们不应该经常使用电脑；C. Don't show your credit card out to anybody.不要把你的信用卡给任何人看；D. We must catch the hackers.我们必须抓住黑客；根据全文在讲黑客，最后的目的时让我们去小心使用我们的信用卡。故选A。
31．B 32．C 33．G 34．E 35．A
【导语】本文讲述了两位英雄在汽车落水后勇敢救援司机的故事，他们的行为受到了人们的高度赞扬。
31．根据“They thought they were heroes.”以及“The car was drifting (漂流) down a river in Chengdu City, Sichuan Province.”可知，首段赞扬英雄，故空处会引入事件原因。选项B“他们从车里救出一名司机”与之相符。故选B。
32．根据“They took videos of the event and posted the videos online.”可知，提到了人们把视频发布，故空处与视频相关。选项C“视频很快变热门”与之相符。故选C。
33．根据“When the car began to drift and go down, 53-year-old Jiao Dayin took action quickly.”可知，提到了焦大银迅速采取行动，故空处会具体描述他的行动。选项G“他跳入水中，游向沉没的车”与之相符。故选G。
34．根据“Another onlooker, Wang Yihui, joined him at once.”可知，提到了另一个旁观者王益辉加入了救援，故空处会解释王益辉加入行动的动机。选项E“焦的勇敢行动鼓励了其他人”与之相符。故选E。
35．根据“The wonderful rescue was met with cheers and applause from people on the riverbanks.”可知，他们的救援赢得了欢呼和掌声，故空处会强化救援后的赞扬氛围。选项A“他们赞扬他们是英雄”与之相符。故选A。
36．safety
【解析】句意：当你独自外出时，你必须多加注意你的安全。设空处前是“your”，可知后接名词，safety“安全”，结合语境，指的是你的安全。故填safety。
37．serious
【解析】句意：这个男孩不像他的哥哥那么严肃。根据“not so+形容词/副词原级+as”的结构及“is”可知，空格中填形容词“serious”的原形。故填serious。
38．stranger
【解析】句意：当他发生车祸时一位善良的陌生人帮助了他。设空处需填写名词作主语成分，stranger“陌生人”，可数名词，因其前有不定冠词a，所以用单数形式。故填stranger。
39．lying
【解析】句意：当我走进房间时，我看见她躺在床上。根据“When I entered the room,”可知，此处是指我进来的时候，看见她正躺着，考查see sb. doing sth.“看见某人正在做某事”，强调动作正在进行，用现在分词形式；lie“躺”，动词，其现在分词为lying，在句中作宾语补足语。故填lying。
40．blood
【解析】句意：对我们的身体来说，血液是一种奇妙的热量储存。根据所给单词可知，空处缺少名词作主语，bleed的名词形式为blood“血液”，为不可数名词。故填blood。
41．(s)cissors
【解析】句意：儿童不得玩刀具或剪刀等危险物品。根据空前的“Children mustn’t play with dangerous objects”及首字母提示可知，此处指剪刀，scissors“剪刀”，复数形式。故填(s)cissors。
42．(p)revent
【解析】句意：制定这些规则是为了有效地防止事故的发生。根据“accidents from happening in very effective ways.”和首字母可知，这些规则是用来有效地防止事故的发生。prevent“阻止”，不定式结构中动词用原形。故填(p)revent。
43．(h)eat
【解析】句意：喝之前记得把牛奶加热。这对你的胃有好处。根据“Remember to h... the milk before drinking.”可知，此处是指加热牛奶，heat“加热”，不定式符号to后跟原形。故填(h)eat。
44．(n)ecessary
【解析】句意：为了避免一些拼写错误, 在交卷前检查一下是很有必要的。根据“To avoid some spelling mistakes, it’s...to check your exam paper before you hand it in.”及结合首字母提示可知，为了避免一些拼写错误，在交卷前检查一下是很有必要的。此处使用形容词necessary“必要的”符合语境。故填(n)ecessary。
45．(a)ccidents
【解析】句意：大多数交通事故是由超速和粗心驾驶造成的。 结合首字母和句中“the traffic”以及“were caused”知，此句是说造成交通事故的原因。accident“事故”，可数名词，由句中“were”知用复数形式，故填(a)ccidents。
46．weather 47．swimming 48．feel 49．better 50．lost 51．how 52．dangerous 53．either 54．with 55．will be
【导语】本文讲述了保障游泳安全的几条注意事项。要在安全地域游泳，注意观察“禁止游泳”标志，不要独自游泳等。记住这些，游泳就会变得更加安全。
46．句意：天气越来越热。根据“hotter and hotter”可知此处指天气，weather“天气”。故填weather。
47．句意：许多人喜欢在游泳池或是海里游泳。根据后文“in the swimming pool or in the sea”可知，是在游泳或海里游泳。swim“游泳”，like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填swimming。
48．句意：他们认为水能使他们感觉凉爽。根据“water makes them ... cool”可知，夏天在水里使人感觉凉爽，feel“感觉”，make后接省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填feel。
49．句意：他们经常认为他们能比别人游得好而什么也不需要担心。根据“they don’t have to worry about anything”可知认为自己能游得好，well“好地”，有than出现，因此要用比较级better。故填better。
50．句意：所以这些年发生了许多事故，一些人失去了他们的生命。根据“accidents”可知，一些人在事故中失去了生命。lose“失去”，结合“happened”可知用一般过去时，lose的过去式lost。故填lost。
51．句意：你知道如何保护你自己吗？此处考查“疑问词+不定式”结构，此处询问“如何保护自己”，用疑问词how。故填how。
52．句意：记住不要在危险区域游泳。上文提到要保护自己，此处是在说不要在危险的地方游泳，用danger的形容词形式dangerous表示“危险的”，在名词place前作定语。故填dangerous。
53．句意：不要独自游泳，并且当你看到“禁止游泳”标志，也不要游泳。根据“Don’t swim alone”可知后文是另一种不要游泳的情况，either是用于否定句中的“也”。故填either。
54．句意：当然你可以和能保护你的人一起游泳。根据“swim ... someone who can keep you safe”可知是和能保护你的人一起游泳，with表示伴随，意为“和……”。故填with。
55．句意：如果你记住这些，游泳就会更加安全。本空缺少系动词，此处用be动词，if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，此处应用will be结构。故填will be。
56．safe 57．rules 58．carefully 59．a 60．with 61．slow 62．badly 63．comes 64．or 65．called
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了交通规则有助于维持道路秩序，同时也有助于保证人们的安全。无论是行人还是驾车者都有一些规则需要遵守，以确保自己和他人的安全。
56．句意：他们也有助于保证人们的安全。根据“keep people…”可知，空处应该填写形容词作宾补，故填safe。
57．句意：行人和开车者都需要遵循许多规则。根据“many”可知，many修饰可数名词复数，故填rules。
58．句意：在穿越马路之前总是要小心看好。根据“look…”可知，修饰动词look使用副词，故填carefully。
59．句意：如果你喜欢骑自行车，不要在马路中间骑行，也不要闯红灯。根据“riding…bike”可知，ride a bike“骑自行车”，故填a。
60．句意：当你和朋友一起骑车时，不要四处张望或交谈。根据“When you ride a bike…a friend”可知，此处表示“和朋友一起”。填写介词with“和……一起”，故填with。
61．句意：如果你驾车，应该在交通信号灯处减速。情态动词should后接动词原形，故填slow。
62．句意：没有安全带驾驶员和乘客都可能在突发事故中受到严重伤害。此处修饰形容词hurt使用副词badly，故填badly。
63．句意：只在车停下来时上下车。根据“Get on or get off a bus only when it…to a stop”可知，该句是when引导的时间状语从句，从句使用一般现在时，主语是it，谓语使用动词三单形式，故填comes。
64．句意：车辆满载时，不要试图挤上去，否则你可能会摔倒。根据“When it is full, don’t try to get inside…you may fall over”可知，此处表示“否则”，故填or。
65．句意：交通规则也被称为道路安全规则。根据“Traffic rules are also…road safety rules”可知，该句是被动语态，表示“被称为”，使用结构be done，空处填写动词的过去分词，故填called。
66．follow safety rules 67．important 68．They should sit nicely. 69．It can result in a fire or a bad accident. 70．高中生也会学习安全规则，但是其等级与年幼的孩子不同。
【导语】本文主要介绍了关于安全规则的重要性，及孩子们从小就要了解这些规则，高中生也要学习安全规则。
66．根据“Everywhere we go, no matter how old we are, we must follow safety rules.”可知，无论何时何地，我们必须遵守安全规则。故填follow safety rules。
67．根据“People start to learn about the importance of rules when they are children.”可知，人们从小就开始了解规则的重要性，其中importance表示“重要性”，名词，how后其用形容词important，表示“重要的”。故填important。
68．根据“In the lunchroom, children should sit nicely while they eat because they are more likely to choke (哽噎) if they are jumping around.”可知，在餐厅里，孩子们吃饭时应该坐得很好。故填They should sit nicely.
69．根据“Lab safety is very important because if one thing is done wrong, it can result in a fire or a bad accident.”可知，实验室安全非常重要，因为如果一件事做错了，可能会导致火灾或严重事故。故填It can result in a fire or a bad accident.
70．分析句子可知，本句是陈述句，high school students翻译为“高中生”；also翻译为“也”；learn翻译为“学习”；safety rules翻译为“安全规则”；but翻译为“但是”；at a different level翻译为“在一个不同的水平”；than翻译为“比”；younger children翻译为“年幼的孩子”。故填“高中生也会学习安全规则，但是其等级与年幼的孩子不同。”
71．例文
How to Make Our School Safer
How to make our school safer There are many activities that we can do. In safety classes, teachers can teach safety in an easy way and students should learn carefully to stay away from danger, such as fire and earthquakes.
When we have P.E. classes, we should always do warm-up activities before playing sports and drink some water after playing sports. And we aren’t supposed to do anything dangerous to get ourselves or others into trouble.
I think schools should provide us with more emergency practice. Maybe someday we can use the skills that we learn to save our lives.
【解析】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇说明文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，包括课程安全、运动安全和教室安全三方面，同时叙述自己的建议。
[写作步骤]
第一步，总说有很多种活动让我们的学校更安全；
第二步，从课程安全、运动安全和教室安全三方面叙述学生的建议；
第三步，最后是陈述自己的观点。
[亮点词汇]
① make sth adj 使某物……
② stay away from 远离
③ be supposed to do 应该做
[高分句型]
① When we have P.E. classes, we should always do warm-up activities before playing sports and drink some water after playing sports. （When 引导的时间状语从句）
② Maybe someday we can use the skills that we learn to save our lives.（that引导定语从句）
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