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2024-2025学年度第二学期期末质量检测
八年级英语试卷
考试时间: 120分钟 总分: 120分
第一部分（听力 共30分）
Ⅰ.听选答案（共15小题，计20分）
第一节: 听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分）
1. A. He sweeps the floor. B. He washes the dishes. C. He cleans the table.
2. A. He has a headache. B. He has a fever. C. He has a sore throat.
3. A. The tallest tower. B. The longest bridge. C. The highest mountain.
4 A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday.
5. A. At the cinema. B. In the supermarket. C. In the library.
6. A. It was rainy. B. It was snowy. C. It was cloudy.
7. A. To read books. B. To watch a movie. C. To play games.
8. A. For ten years. B. For twelve years. C. For fifteen years.
9. A. Interesting. B. Wonderful. C. Brave.
10. A. His teacher. B. His friend. C. His uncle.
第二节: 听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题，请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分）
听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。
11. What did Helen do
A. She folded the clothes. B. She cleaned the windows. C. She swept the floor.
12. How did they feel after cleaning the house
A. Surprised. B. Happy. C. Tired.
听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。
13. What does Jim like doing best
A Washing clothes. B. Doing the dishes. C. Sweeping the floor.
14. When does Jim do it
A. Every Sunday morning. B. Every Saturday morning. C. Every Saturday afternoon.
15. How often does Jim walk the dog
A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week.
Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分）
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）
16.________ was Emily's mother's birthday.
17. Emily's father bought a ________ cake.
18. Emily picked some flowers from the________.
19. When Emily's mother got back，Emily's brother was ready to ________.
20. Emily's mother said it was the ________ time of the year for her.
第二部分（笔试 共90分）
Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分）
第一节:
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Li Yaotang, better known by his pen name Ba Jin, was one of the most important Chinese ____1____ of the 20th century. From a young age, he enjoyed spending time with the poor and helping them. ____2____, this made a big difference to his writing.
Ba Jin wrote many ____3____ works, famous for their simplicity (简约). He put his heart ____4____ his writing and deeply touched the readers. His works were easy to understand. It made ____5____ one of the most widely read writers of his time. In his later years, he gave away thousands of books, letters, and 150,000 yuan ____6____ set up the National Museum of Modern Chinese Literature in Beijing.
Ba Jin passed away in Shanghai in 2005, ____7____ his spirit still lives on. His stories and ideas continue to inspire (鼓舞) many readers today. To celebrate ____8____ 120th anniversary (周年纪念日) of his birth in 2024, the Shanghai Literature Museum ____9____ the new Ba Jin Library on November 25th of the year. The library introduced Ba Jin’s works, cultural activities, and social achievements. One visitor said, “Ba Jin was a great writer. In today’s world, visiting the library is a meaningful activity. I can always ____10____ something here.”
1. A. writer B. writers C. report D. reporters
2. A. Probable B. Probably C. Actual D. Actually
3. A. successful B. success C. succeed D. successfully
4. A. of B. into C. with D. from
5. A. he B. his C. him D. himself
6. A. help B. to help C. helping D. to helping
7. A. because B. so C. but D. if
8. A. / B. an C. a D. the
9. A. open B. opens C. opened D. will open
10. A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learns
第二节:
阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
I’m having a great time with my host family in France. I was nervous before I ____11____ here, but there was no need to be. My host family is really nice. Miss Green always talks to me in French to help me practice. So my French has ____12____ a lot. I still make lots of ____13____, but I don’t worry as ____14____ as I used to.
My biggest problem of all is learning how to act at the dinner table. Things are very different ____15____ the way they’re at home. For example, you shouldn’t put your elbows (肘) on the table. When I first arrived here, I thought that was quite ____16____. But now I’m used to it. Another ____17____ is that it’s not very ____18____ to say you’re full. If you don’t want any more ____19____, you should just say, “That was delicious.” I find it difficult to remember everything, but I’m getting used to it. I don’t find ____20____ customs (习俗) so strange any more.
11. A. arrived B. left C. hid D. created
12. A. prepared B. wasted C. trusted D. improved
13. A. mistakes B. friends C. deals D. money
14. A. few B. bit C. much D. little
15. A. with B. from C. for D. of
16. A. large B. strange C. similar D. simple
17. A. grammar B. reason C. result D. example
18. A. dangerous B. honest C. polite D. rude
19. A. food B. courage C. pride D. hope
20. A. Australian B. British C. French D. Japanese
Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）
第一节:
阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）
A
Li Chenxi is at No. 2 Primary School in Yunnan. Her school brings traditional Chinese culture into the after-school care services. She is interested in Tie-dye (扎染). She can make dolls and dresses after learning for more than a year. “In the past, I had too much homework to do. But now I can do what I want to do in my free time,” she said.
It is on Saturday afternoon. A group of children are following Zhu Wei, a traditional Chinese medicine doctor, to learn Tai-chi. These children like Tai-chi. In their opinions, Tai-chi helps them keep healthy and study better. It’s mind-body exercise.
21. What does Li Chenxi do
A. A dancer. B. A primary student. C. A Chinese doctor. D. A worker.
22. What kind of after-school life is good for children’s study and mind-body development
A. Tai-chi. B. Dragon dance. C. Tie-dye. D. Do plenty of homework.
23. Where can you read this passage
A. In a storybook. B. In a history book.
C. In an educational magazine. D. In the textbook.
B
Jack is an eleven-year-old boy, but he looks different from other children. Whenever Jack was out with his family, there was someone asking about his small ears. This made Jack feel uncomfortable.
Each time Jack’s mother explained that nothing was wrong and the small ears were fine. But Jack knew it wasn’t a fact. When Jack was 4, The doctor told him that he had Microtia (小耳症). However, Jack’s mother always encouraged him not to have long hair or wear a hat to hide his ears. At the same time, facing the questions on Jack’s ears, she always answered them patiently (耐心地). She wanted his son to face his own problem bravely and grow up to be a real man.
Jack’s mother had set a good example to him. Jack decided to make a change. He started to learn how to reply when people ask about his small ears. At first, Jack couldn’t answer it well, but he later did it better. His family, his neighbors and some of his friends were kind and friendly to him. They thought Jack was smart especially when he played chess games.
Jack used to think he was different from other children, but now he has become an ordinary kid. He knows he is not perfect in appearance (外表), but he gets the courage (勇气) to live on from the love of his family. Jack also hopes to help other “imperfect” children like him feel better.
24. Jack’s __________ are different from other people.
A. legs B. hands C. eyes D. ears
25. Paragraph 2 mainly tells us __________.
A. when his parents knew about his illness
B. why Jack and his mother went to see the doctor
C. how his mother encouraged him to make a change
D. what he has done to face his problems in appearance
26. The underlined word “ordinary” in Paragraph 4 probably means __________.
A. special B. normal C. strange D. honest
27. What’s the purpose (目的) of the text
A. To introduce Microtia. B. To show the great friendship.
C. To help Jack feel better. D. To talk about an “imperfect” boy.
C
The best thing about going to school is learning how to read. Books are great friends. They can help you to learn about anything you want to know. They can go anywhere with you. You can read about animals faraway places, people, and anything else.
Books are written by people called authors. Authors think of things they want to write about. They make a plan for a book and start to write. Some authors write books that give us information and teach us things. Authors are very important people because they teach us how to write.
Find a good book to read and read every day, you will enjoy your time with a good book.
28. What kind of book can you read about
A. Animals. B. People. C. Places. D. A, B and C.
29. What is the best thing about going to school
A. Learning how to read. B. Having lunch.
C. Playing. D. Seeing friends.
30. What are authors
A. They are people who drive cars.
B. They are people who write books.
C. They are people who live in big houses.
D. They are people who have animals.
第二节:
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Airlines (航空公司) take many steps to improve their services. ____31____. They also provide screens for passengers to watch. Although many things have changed, ____32____. Why In fact, there is some surprising science behind it.
Blue is easy to keep clean. ____33____, but there is little time for workers to change the seat covers between flights. Also, changing the covers would increase costs (增加成本). The color blue, however, helps make the seats appear new and clean. Blue is also a calming (令人平静的) color. It is the color of the sky and the sea. ____34____. That’s why blue can help people relax by lowering heart rates (降低心率). For those who are afraid of flying, blue seats may help them feel less nervous. Blue is one of the most popular colors in the world. This is another reason why blue seat covers are commonly used.
____35____. They are blue most probably, and they’ll serve you well.
A. It is common for airplanes to get dirty
B. It is common for airplane seats to get dirty
C. the color of most airplane seats is usually blue
D. the color of most airplane windows is usually blue
E. For example, they offer more comfortable seats
F. Next time you’re on a plane, look at the seats
G. When people see the sky or the sea, they usually feel calm
Ⅴ.完成句子: 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）
36. 我一看完影片就爱上了哪吒这个角色。
I ________ with the character Ne Zha as soon as I finished watching the movie.
37. 李方慧在2025年哈尔滨亚洲冬季运动会中取得了巨大的成功。
Li Fanghui ________ huge success at the 2025 Harbin Asian Winter Games.
38. 表演结束后，快乐的笑声充满了整个教室。
After the performance, happy ________ filled the whole classroom.
39. 陕西省西安市的大唐不夜城全年对游客开放。
The Datang Everbright City in Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, is open to tourists ____________.
40. 渐渐地，他不再觉得自己是这座城市的陌生人。
Little by little, he ________ ________felt like a stranger to the city.
Ⅵ.短文填空:
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）
brave encourage especial excite he lead memory remind tourist truth
Ne Zha plays an important role in traditional Chinese culture. Many people regard him as their favorite cartoon character, as he always brings back their best childhood ____41____. The movie Ne Zha 2 has ____42____ people’s interest in the character worldwide since it was on show this year.
As a result, some artists began creating Ne Zha-themed graffiti (涂鸦) walls to tell stories about him. These walls quickly became ____43____ favorite places. Wang Jianjie from Gaoping, Shanxi, is one of these artists. He started learning to paint as a kid, and later developed an interest in graffiti. To make ____44____ good at graffiti, he traveled to many cities to learn from excellent graffiti artists. Wang likes many cute characters from the movie, ____45____ Ne Zha. He is so different, but ____46____ to his friends. After he watched Ne Zha 2, he ____47____ his team to a wall in Gaoping. They first finished a 2.5-meter-high painting of Ne Zha. Then they added a 3-meter-tall painting of adult Ne Zha to ____48____ people of Ne Zha’s growth.
“Ne Zha has a strong heart. He is always the ____49____ one in the face of challenges,” Wang said excitedly. “I hope my team’s artworks can ____50____ people to fight for their dreams, just like Ne Zha.”
Ⅶ.任务型阅读: 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
What do you usually do in your free time Many young people grow vegetables on the balcony (阳台). Let’s see what the two young people think of that. Zhang Chao, a 17-year-old boy, is one of the “balcony farmers”. He likes to grow tomatoes at home when he is free. His love for that comes from his grandfather. When he was small, he lived in the countryside with his grandparents. And he learned to grow vegetables from his grandfather at that time. For Zhang, growing vegetables at home is not easy work, but it is important.
Fang Minke is a girl student from Shenzhen. She likes growing vegetables on the balcony, too. She started to do that last year. For her, growing vegetables on the balcony is a good way to relax, and it brings her much fun. “When I see the nice colors and enjoy the clean air, I feel relaxed and close to nature!” she said.
51. What vegetables does Zhang Chao like to grow at home when he is free
____________________________________
52. Who did Zhang Chao learn to grow vegetables from
____________________________________
53. When did Fang Minke start to grow vegetables on the balcony
____________________________________
54. What does Fang Minke think of growing vegetables on the balcony
____________________________________
55. Do you like growing vegetables Why or not
____________________________________
Ⅷ.补全对话（共5小题，计5分）
根据下面对话中情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Hi, Nancy! What are you doing
B: __________56__________.
A: Reading a magazine __________57__________
B: No, I haven’t. But I think I’ll finish it in 20 minutes.
A: __________58__________
B: It is about the news of the world.
A: So, what were you doing at this time yesterday
B: Let me see. Oh, __________59__________.
A: I don’t know you can play chess. Can you teach me how to play chess
B: Of course. I’ll teach you tomorrow.
A: __________60__________.
Ⅸ.书面表达（共1题，计15分）
61. 很多人都认为快乐是别人带给你的，可是当你总是以乐观的心理看待每一件事时，你就会发现快乐是源于自己的，当你身体健康时，当你品尝美食时，当你外出旅游时，当你帮助他人时，快乐也就悄悄地来了。请以“Ways to be happy”为题写一篇英语短文。
要求：1．字数80词左右；2．不得出现真实校名和人名。
Ways to be happy
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-2025学年度第二学期期末质量检测
八年级英语试卷
考试时间: 120分钟 总分: 120分
第一部分（听力 共30分）
Ⅰ.听选答案（共15小题，计20分）
第一节: 听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分）
1. A. He sweeps the floor. B. He washes the dishes. C. He cleans the table.
2. A. He has a headache. B. He has a fever. C. He has a sore throat.
3. A. The tallest tower. B. The longest bridge. C. The highest mountain.
4. A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday.
5. A. At the cinema. B. In the supermarket. C. In the library.
6. A. It was rainy. B. It was snowy. C. It was cloudy.
7. A. To read books. B. To watch a movie. C. To play games.
8. A. For ten years. B. For twelve years. C. For fifteen years.
9. A. Interesting. B. Wonderful. C. Brave.
10. A. His teacher. B. His friend. C. His uncle.
第二节: 听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题，请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分）
听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。
11. What did Helen do
A. She folded the clothes. B. She cleaned the windows. C. She swept the floor.
12. How did they feel after cleaning the house
A. Surprised. B. Happy. C. Tired.
听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。
13. What does Jim like doing best
A. Washing clothes. B. Doing the dishes. C. Sweeping the floor.
14 When does Jim do it
A. Every Sunday morning. B. Every Saturday morning. C. Every Saturday afternoon.
15. How often does Jim walk the dog
A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week.
Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分）
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）
16.________ was Emily's mother's birthday.
17. Emily's father bought a ________ cake.
18. Emily picked some flowers from the________.
19. When Emily's mother got back，Emily's brother was ready to ________.
20. Emily's mother said it was the ________ time of the year for her.
第二部分（笔试 共90分）
Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分）
第一节:
【1~10题答案】
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. C 10. A
第二节:
【11~20题答案】
【答案】11. A 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. B 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. C
Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）
第一节:
阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）
A
【21~23题答案】
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C
B
【24~27题答案】
【答案】24. D 25. C 26. B 27. D
C
【28~30题答案】
【答案】28. D 29. A 30. B
第二节:
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. E 32. C 33. B 34. G 35. F
Ⅴ.完成句子: 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）
【36题答案】
【答案】fell in love
【37题答案】
【答案】achieved
【38题答案】
【答案】laughter
【39题答案】
【答案】all year round
【40题答案】
【答案】 ①. no ②. longer
Ⅵ.短文填空:
【41~50题答案】
【答案】41. memories
42. excited
43. tourists’
44. himself
45. especially
46. truthful
47. led 48. remind
49. bravest
50. encourage
Ⅶ.任务型阅读: 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分）
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51. He likes to grow tomatoes at home.
52. He learned to grow vegetables from his grandfather.
53. She started to do that last year.
54. She thinks growing vegetables on the balcony is a good way to relax and it brings her much fun.
55. Yes, I do. Because it can make me feel close to nature and I can enjoy the fresh vegetables I grow. /No, I don’t. Because I think it takes a lot of time and energy and I’m too busy to do that.（答案合理即可）
Ⅷ.补全对话（共5小题，计5分）
【56~60题答案】
【答案】56. I am reading a magazine
57. Have you finished it
58. What is it about
59. I was playing chess
60. Thank you
Ⅸ.书面表达（共1题，计15分）
【61题答案】
【答案】例文：
Ways to be happy
As we all know, happiness is very important for us. But do you know how to be happy Let me tell you some ways to be happy.
First, we must be positive all the time. Always seeing the good in things can make us happy. Second, we can have a trip with our families. We can visit different places and take many photos. Third, we should learn to make friends and help others. Good friends can make us laugh and helping others can make us feel happy. Finally, we should do more exercise. It can not only make us happy, but also keep us healthy.
Follow these ways, and I think you will be happy every day.

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