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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 6 Nature and us 单元检测卷
--人教PEP版（2024）英语五年级上册
一、听力题（每小题2分 共40分）
1．听录音，选出正确的选项补全句子。
( ) (1) I will bring some ____.
A．nuts B．beans
( ) (2) I like the mooncakes with ____.
A．red beans B．lotus seeds
( ) (3) Next Monday, there will be a big ____ in Shenzhen.
A．storm B．rain
( ) (4) Katie took out the ____ from the picnic basket.
A．sandwiches B．cookies
( ) (5) It’s time for ____.
A．English class B．the weather forecast
2．听句子，判断下列句子与你所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。
( ) (1) Look at my picture.
( ) (2) You need a robot to help you!
( ) (3) I’ll cook for my mother.
( ) (4) There will be a maths test next Monday.
( ) (5) There is lots of snow.
3．Listen and choose.听短文，选择正确的答案。
( ) (1) The nature park is ______.
A．small B．big C．quiet
( ) (2) There are flowers and many ______ on the mountains.
A．trees B．houses C．villages
( ) (3)There are ______ rivers in the park.
A．2 B．3 C．4
( ) (4) We can ______ in the park.
A．go swimming B．go fishing C．go boating
( ) (5) Are there any fish in the rivers
A．I don’t know. B．Yes, there are. C．No, there aren’t.
4．听长段对话，根据对话内容选择正确答案。
( ) (1) The nature park is so ________.
A．quiet B．small C．big
( ) (2) There are many ________ in the nature park.
A．people B．houses C．animals
( ) (3) There is a lake ________.
A．in front of the forest B．in front of the hill C．behind the hill
( ) (4) We can see some ________ on the lake.
A．monkeys B．bears C．ducks
( ) (5) We can ________.
A．go boating on the lake B．swim in the lake C．go fishing near the lake
二、选择题（共10分）
5．—What can we do to protect nature ( )
—We can ______ more trees.
A．plant B．plants C．planting
6．There are ______ trees in our school. ( )
A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundreds of
7．We can see many stars ______ night. ( )
A．in B．on C．at
8．—______ is the park ( )
—It’s near the lake.
A．What B．Where C．Who
9．We should ______ water every day. ( )
A．save B．saving C．saves
10．—Is there a river near your home ( )
—______
A．Yes, there is. B．Yes, it is. C．No, there are.
11．There are many ______ in the forest. ( )
A．animal B．animals C．animales
12．Be careful! There _________ much water everywhere. ( )
A．is B．are C．was D．were
13．—Be _____, Daming! There are many cars in the street. ( )
—Oh. Thank you.
A．careful B．cares C．care
14．There will be ______ tomorrow in Zhangjiajie. ( )
A．rain B．rainy C．a light rain
三、连词成句（共10分）
15．can, what, do, we, nature, to, help ( )
16．many, how, are, there, trees ( )
17．in, sky, the, birds, flying, are (.)
18．we, should, protect, animals, wild (.)
19．is, a, there, forest, the, near, village (.)
四、句型转换（共10分）
20．We can plant flowers in the garden. (对画线部分提问)
21．There are some birds in the tree. (改为一般疑问句)
22．We should cut down trees. (改为否定句)
23．The park is near the mountain. (对画线部分提问)
24．There is a river in the park. (改为复数句)
五、补全对话（共10分）
补全对话。
A: Look! This is a picture of my hometown.
B: 25
A: Yes, there is a big forest.
B: 26
A: There are many birds, rabbits and deer in the forest.
B: 27
A: Yes, there is a lake near the forest.
B: 28
A: We often go fishing there.
B: 29
A: Because we love nature and we want to protect it.
A．What do you often do near the lake
B．Why do you keep your hometown so beautiful
C．Are there any animals in the forest
D．Is there a forest in your hometown
E．Is there a lake near the forest
六、阅读理解（共10分）
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
Nature is our home. There are many trees, flowers and grass in nature. There are also many animals. We should love nature and protect it.
We can do many things to help nature. We can plant more trees. Trees can make the air clean. We should not cut down too many trees. We can save water. We should not waste water. We can also help animals. We should not hurt wild animals.
Let’s work together to make nature more beautiful.
30．What’s in nature ( )
A．Trees, flowers and grass. B．Animals. C．Both A and B．
31．What can trees do ( )
A．Make the air clean. B．Waste water. C．Hurt animals.
32．Should we cut down many trees ( )
A．Yes, we should. B．No, we shouldn’t. C．We don’t know.
33．What should we do to water ( )
A．Waste it. B．Save it. C．Drink it.
34．What should we do to wild animals ( )
A．Hurt them. B．Protect them. C．Eat them.
七、书面表达（共10分）
35．书面表达（共10分）。
以“My Favourite Nature Place”为题，写一篇小短文，介绍你最喜欢的自然场所，不少于5句话。
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《Unit 6 Nature and us 单元检测卷--人教PEP版（2024）英语五年级上册》参考答案
1． A B B A B
【详解】(1) I will bring some nuts.
(2) I like the mooncakes with lotus seeds.
(3) Next Monday, there will be a big rain in Shenzhen.
(4) Katie took out the sandwiches from the picnic basket.
(5) It’s time for the weather forecast.
2． T T F F T
【详解】(1) Look at my picture.
(2) You need a robot to help you!
(3) I’ll cook for my father.
(4) There will be a Chinese test next Monday.
(5) There is lots of snow.
3． B A A C B
【详解】略
4． A C B C A
【解析】略
5．A
【详解】句意：—为了保护大自然，我们可以做什么？—我们可以多种树。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词的现在分词或者动名词，情态动词can后面跟动词原形，故选A。
6．C
【详解】句意：在我们学校有几百棵树。本题考查固定搭配。hundred意思是百，前面有具体数字时，hundred不加s，后面不用of。hundred前面没有具体数字时，hundred加s，后面用of，hundreds of固定搭配，数百的，成百上千的，C符合题意，故选C。
7．C
【详解】句意：在晚上我们可以看到许多星星。本题考查介词固定搭配。A用在年份月份季节前，B用在具体的某天或者具体的某天的上下午晚上，C用在具体的时刻点，at night介词固定搭配，在晚上，故选C。
8．B
【详解】句意：—公园在哪？—它在湖附近。本题考查疑问词。A什么，B在哪，C谁，根据答语可知询问地点，用where。故选B。
9．A
【详解】句意：我们应该每天节约用水。本题考查动词的形式。should后接动词原形，save是动词原形，故选A。
10．A
【详解】句意：—在你的房子附近有一条河吗？—是的，有。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。句子是there be句型的一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes, there+be，否定回答是No, there+be+not，be动词是is，A符合题意，故选A。
11．B
【详解】句意：森林里有许多动物。本题考查可数名词及其单复数，A动物的单数形式，B动物的复数形式，C书写错误，many后接可数名词复数，animal的复数是animals。故选B。
12．A
【详解】句意：小心！到处都是很多水。本题考查there be句型。根据“Be careful!”可知句子是一般现在时态，同时“water”是不可数名词，所以be应该用单数形式is。故选A。
13．A
【详解】句意：—_____，大明！路上那么多车。—哦。谢谢你。本题考查形容词的用法。careful小心的，形容词；cares照顾，是第三人称单数，care照顾，是动词原形。be后跟形容词。故选A。
14．C
【详解】句意：张家界明天会有小雨。本题考查名词词组。A雨，名词；B下雨的，形容词；C一场小雨，名词词组。句子是there be句型的一般将来时，选项C符合句意和句子结构，故选C。
15．What can we do to help nature
【详解】本题考查句子结构。can能，what什么，do做，we我们，nature大自然，to动词不定式的标志，help帮助，根据问号和单词，这是what引导的特殊疑问句，can后接动词原形，to help nature是目的状语。根据词义连成句子：我们能做什么来帮助大自然？故答案为What can we do to help nature
16．How many trees are there
【详解】本题考查句子结构。how many多少，there are有，trees树。根据所给单词和问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据所给词义连成句子：有多少棵树？故答案为How many trees are there
17．Birds are flying in the sky.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。in the sky在天空中，birds鸟，are flying正在飞，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，主语是birds，are flying是现在进行时，in the sky是地点状语，根据词义连成句子：鸟正在天空中飞。故答案为Birds are flying in the sky.
18．We should protect wild animals.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。we我们，should应该，protect保护，animals动物，wild野生的，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给的词义可连成句子：我们应该保护野生动物。故答案为We should protect wild animals.
19．There is a forest near the village.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。there is有，a一片，forest森林，near在……附近，the定冠词，village村庄。根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给词义连成句子：村子附近有一片森林。故答案为There is a forest near the village.
20．What can we do in the garden
【详解】原句句意：我们可以在花园里种花。本题考查句型转换（共10分）。对动作提问用what，将can提前，画线部分用do代替，故答案为What can we do in the garden
21．Are there any birds in the tree
【详解】原句句意：树上有一些鸟。本题考查句型转换（共10分）。题干要求改为一般疑问句，将are提前，some改为any，故答案为Are there any birds in the tree
22．We should not cut down trees.
【详解】句意：我们应该砍伐树木。本题考查句型转换（共10分）。题干要求改为否定句，题干中有should，变否定句时在should后加not，其余不变。故答案为We should not cut down trees.
23．Where is the park
【详解】原句句意：公园在山附近。本题考查句型转换（共10分）。画线部分是地点，对地点提问用where，将is提前，故答案为Where is the park
24．There are rivers in the park.
【详解】句意：在公园里有一条河。本题考查句型转换（共10分）。题目要求改为复数句，也就是把句子中可变成复数的成分都变成复数，is变成are，a去掉，river变成复数rivers，故答案为There are rivers in the park.
25．D 26．C 27．E 28．A 29．B
【导语】本文主要是围绕我的家乡展开的对话。
25．下句说：是的，有一片大森林。根据答语可知问句是一般疑问句，选项D“你家乡有森林吗？”符合语境，故选D。
26．下句说：森林里有许多鸟、兔子和鹿。可知问句询问森林里有动物吗，选项C“森林里有动物吗？”符合语境，故选C。
27．下句说：是的，森林附近有一个湖。根据答语可知问句是一般疑问句，选项E“森林附近有湖吗？”符合语境，故选E。
28．下句说：我们经常去那里钓鱼。可知问句询问做什么事，选项A“你经常在湖边做什么？”符合语境，故选A。
29．下句说：因为我们热爱大自然，并且想要保护它。可知问句询问原因，选项B“你为什么能让你的家乡保持如此美丽？”符合语境，故选B。
30．C 31．A 32．B 33．B 34．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了为了保护大自然，我们可以做什么。
30．句意：在大自然里有什么？A.树，花和草。B.动物。C.A 和B。根据“There are many trees, flowers and grass in nature. There are also many animals.”可知大自然里有树，花，草和动物，故选C。
31．句意：树能做什么？A清洁空气。B浪费水。C伤害动物。根据“Trees can make the air clean. ”可知树可以清洁空气。故选A。
32．句意：我们应该砍倒许多树吗？A是的，我们应该。B不，我们不应该。C我们不知道。根据“We should not cut down too many trees. ”可知我们不应该砍倒许多树，故选B。
33．句意：对于水我们做什么？A浪费它。B节省它。C喝它。根据“We can save water.”可知我们可以节省水，故选B。
34．句意：对于野生动物，我们应该做什么？A伤害它们。B保护它们。C吃它们。根据“We can also help animals. We should not hurt wild animals.”可知我们应该保护野生动物，故选B。
35．范文：
My Favourite Nature Place
My favourite nature place is the forest near my home. There are many tall trees and beautiful flowers there. I can see many birds singing in the trees. Sometimes, I can see small animals like rabbits. I often go there with my family on weekends. I love this forest because it is so beautiful and quiet.
【详解】题干解读：该题目要求以“My Favourite Nature Place”为题，写一篇小短文。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：forest森林，flower花，bird鸟，rabbit兔子，on weekends在周末，quiet安静的
参考句型：My favourite nature place is …； There are …；I can see …； I often …
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