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语法填空（一）答案详解
本文介绍了今年夏天红色旅游在年轻人和家庭中兴起的趋势，分析了纪念日、红色景点特色、战争题材电影及交通改善等推动因素。
1. 答案：so 知识点：连词表因果，前文“今年是抗日战争胜利80周年”与后文“更多人参观历史遗迹致敬开国元勋”是因果关系，故用“so”。
2. 答案：have jumped 知识点：现在完成时，“year-on-year”（同比）暗示动作从过去持续到现在，用“have jumped”体现对现在的影响。
3. 答案：but 知识点：并列连词，“not just...but also...”为固定搭配，意为“不仅……而且……”，连接井冈山的两个属性。
4. 答案：focusing 知识点：现在分词作定语，“film”与“focus on”是主动关系，用“focusing”修饰“ Dead To Rights ”，表“聚焦于南京大屠杀的电影”。
5. 答案：Its 知识点：形容词性物主代词，指代“Shanghai Film Studios Amusement Park”，修饰“immersive activities”，用“Its”表“它的沉浸式活动”。
6. 答案：receiving 知识点：现在分词作伴随状语，“activities”与“receive”是主动关系，用“receiving”说明活动获得好评的伴随状态。
7. 答案：like 知识点：介词表举例，用于引出“New war films”的例子（ Dongji Rescue 和 Mountains and Rivers Bearing Witness ），意为“比如”。
8. 答案：expected 知识点：过去分词作状语，“new war films”与“expect”是被动关系（被期望），用“expected”表“预计”。
9. 答案：with 知识点：介词固定搭配，“connect...with...”意为“把……和……连接起来”，此处指连接大城市和红色旅游目的地。
10. 答案：richer 知识点：形容词比较级，与后文“more immersive”并列，用“richer”体现“更丰富”的体验，符合语境中“提升体验”的含义。
语法填空（二）答案详解
本文讲述了中医的影响力，从帮助俄罗斯患者缓解疼痛，到成为跨境医疗热点，再到国际认可及国内年轻人的喜爱，体现了传统中医在现代的生命力。
1. 答案：could 知识点：情态动词的过去式，根据“last year”可知描述过去的能力，“can”的过去式为“could”。
2. 答案：famous 知识点：形容词作定语，“fame”的形容词形式“famous”修饰名词“spot”，表示“著名的地点”。
3. 答案：that/which 知识点：定语从句关系代词，指代先行词“team”（物），在从句中作主语，故用“that/which”。
4. 答案：easily 知识点：副词作状语，“easy”的副词形式“easily”修饰动词“book”，表示“轻松地预约”。
5. 答案：by 知识点：介词表时间截止点，“by 2028”意为“到2028年为止”，符合“will train”的将来时态语境。
6. 答案：have attracted 知识点：现在完成时，强调“帖子吸引数亿浏览量”这一结果对现在的影响，主语“posts”为复数，故用“have attracted”。
7. 答案：Rooted 知识点：过去分词作状语，“TCM”与“root”是被动关系（“植根于传统”），故用“Rooted”。
8. 答案：showing 知识点：现在分词作伴随状语，“it”与“show”是主动关系，表“中医连接受众的同时展现……”，故用“showing”。
9. 答案：are realizing 知识点：现在进行时，体现“更多人正在意识到其价值”的当前趋势，主语“people”为复数，故用“are realizing”。
10. 答案：will continue 知识点：一般将来时，与前文“are realizing”呼应，预测中医未来的发展趋势，故用“will continue”。
语法填空（三）答案详解
本文介绍了华东师范大学学生在湖南伏安学校的志愿支教项目，该项目已开展11年，助力学校发展，激励学生参与支教，体现了支教的重要性及对更多支持的需求。
1. 答案：which 知识点：非限制性定语从句关系代词，指代前文“students sent him warm messages”这件事，在从句中作主语，故用“which”。
2. 答案：who 知识点：定语从句关系代词，指代先行词“Liu Fonian”（人），在从句中作主语，故用“who”。
3. 答案：have devoted 知识点：现在完成时，“over 11 years”表明动作持续到现在，主语“volunteers”为复数，故用“have devoted”。
4. 答案：have risen 知识点：现在完成时，强调“学生数量从不足60增长到180”这一过去变化对现在的影响，故用“have risen”。
5. 答案：was 知识点：一般过去时，与前文“admired”时态一致，描述过去的状态，主语“I”对应“was”。
6. 答案：bringing 知识点：现在分词作伴随状语，“kaleidoscope”与“bring”是主动关系，表“夏令营像万花筒一样每年带来新事物”，故用“bringing”。
7. 答案：which 知识点：非限制性定语从句关系代词，指代先行词“lessons”（物），在从句中作主语，故用“which”。
8. 答案：greatly 知识点：副词作状语，“great”的副词形式“greatly”修饰动词“enriched”，表“极大地丰富”。
9. 答案：that 知识点：主语从句连接词，从句“volunteer teaching matters much”为陈述句，“it”作形式主语，故用“that”引导。
10. 答案：will be offered 知识点：一般将来时的被动语态，“support”与“offer”是被动关系，“soon”暗示未来动作，故用“will be offered”。背诵知识点
（一）
一、重难点词汇
anniversary
词性：名词
释义：周年纪念日
拓展：常见搭配有 wedding anniversary（结婚纪念日）、national anniversary（国庆日）
例句：We celebrated the 10th anniversary of the company's founding last week.（上周我们庆祝了公司成立 10 周年。）
immerse
词性：动词
释义：使沉浸；使陷入
拓展：形容词形式为 immersive（沉浸式的）；短语 immerse oneself in（沉浸于）
例句：Students should immerse themselves in English learning to improve quickly.（学生们应该沉浸在英语学习中以快速提高。）
boost
词性：动词 / 名词
释义：促进；推动；增长（动词）；激励；增长（名词）
拓展：近义词有 promote、enhance；短语 boost economy（促进经济）、give a boost（给予推动）
例句：The new policy will boost the development of renewable energy.（新政策将推动可再生能源的发展。）
二、重点短语
not just...but also...
释义：不仅…… 而且……
用法：连接两个并列的成分，强调两者兼具
例句：Learning a foreign language is not just useful but also interesting.（学习一门外语不仅有用，而且有趣。）
push...to a new peak
释义：将…… 推向新的高峰
用法：用于说明事物发展达到更高水平
例句：The successful event pushed the city's cultural exchange to a new peak.（这次成功的活动将该市的文化交流推向了新的高峰。）
connect...with...
释义：把…… 和…… 连接起来
用法：可表示具体事物的连接，也可指抽象概念的关联
例句：The internet connects people with the rest of the world.（互联网把人们和世界其他地方连接起来。）
三、重要句式及拓展
Its immersive activities let tourists experience history, receiving warm welcome.
结构分析：主句 + 现在分词短语作结果状语
拓展思路：现在分词短语表示主句动作带来的自然结果
拓展句子：The charity organization held many donation activities, helping thousands of poor children.（这个慈善组织举办了许多捐赠活动，帮助了成千上万的贫困儿童。）
New war films... will release this month, expected to push red tourism to a new peak.
结构分析：主句 + 过去分词短语作伴随状语
拓展思路：过去分词短语表示被动含义，补充说明主句动作的预期结果
拓展句子：A series of new measures will be taken next month, expected to improve people's living conditions.（下个月将采取一系列新措施，有望改善人们的生活条件。）
Advanced technologies and interactions can make young people's trips richer and more immersive.
结构分析：主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 形容词比较级作宾语补足语
拓展思路：用形容词比较级作宾补，强调使宾语呈现出的状态变化
拓展句子：Reading widely can make our knowledge broader and deeper.（广泛阅读能使我们的知识更广博、更深厚。）
（二）
一、重难点词汇
chronic
词性：形容词
释义：慢性的；长期的
拓展：反义词为 acute（急性的）；常见搭配有 chronic disease（慢性病）、chronic pain（慢性疼痛）
例句：Chronic fatigue is a common symptom of this illness.（慢性疲劳是这种病的常见症状。）
treatment
词性：名词
释义：治疗；疗法；对待
拓展：动词形式为 treat；相关短语有 receive treatment（接受治疗）、medical treatment（医疗）
例句：The new treatment has shown great promise in clinical trials.（这种新疗法在临床试验中显示出巨大潜力。）
recognition
词性：名词
释义：认可；认出；赏识
拓展：动词形式为 recognize；短语 gain recognition（获得认可）、international recognition（国际认可）
例句：Her contributions to science have earned her worldwide recognition.（她对科学的贡献为她赢得了全球认可。）
tailored
词性：形容词
释义：量身定制的
拓展：动词形式为 tailor；常见搭配 tailored solution（量身定制的解决方案）、tailored service（定制服务）
例句：We provide tailored courses according to students' needs.（我们根据学生的需求提供定制课程。）
二、重点短语
bridge cultures
释义：连接文化；促进文化交流
用法：在描述不同文化之间的沟通、融合时使用
例句：Music has the power to bridge cultures and bring people together.（音乐有连接文化、凝聚人心的力量。）
gain global recognition
释义：获得全球认可
用法：用于说明事物在国际上得到广泛认同
例句：Chinese traditional festivals have gained global recognition in recent years.（近年来，中国传统节日获得了全球认可。）
be rooted in
释义：植根于；源于
用法：表示事物的根源或基础
例句：Our company's success is rooted in our commitment to quality.（我们公司的成功源于对质量的执着。）
adapt to times
释义：与时俱进
用法：强调事物随时代发展而变化
例句：Traditional art forms must adapt to times to attract young audiences.（传统艺术形式必须与时俱进，以吸引年轻观众。）
三、重要句式及拓展
After that, she could bend without pain, trusting this ancient medical tradition.
结构分析：主句 + 现在分词短语作伴随状语
拓展思路：用现在分词短语表示伴随的动作或状态，使句子更简洁连贯
拓展句子：He finished his homework quickly, hoping to watch the football match.（他很快完成了作业，希望能看足球比赛。）
It connects with a global and younger audience, showing that ancient wisdom fits modern life.
结构分析：主句 + 现在分词短语（含宾语从句）
拓展思路：通过现在分词短语引出补充说明的内容，其中包含宾语从句使表达更复杂
拓展句子：The book introduces traditional customs, showing that they still have great value today.（这本书介绍了传统习俗，表明它们在今天仍然有很大价值。）
（三）
一、重难点词汇
launch
词性：动词 / 名词
释义：发起；启动；发行（动词）；发射；发行（名词）
拓展：短语 launch a program（启动项目）、launch an initiative（发起倡议）
例句：The government launched a new campaign to help poor students.（政府发起了一项帮助贫困学生的新活动。）
devote
词性：动词
释义：致力于；奉献
拓展：常用搭配 devote oneself to（致力于）、devote time to（把时间用于），to 后接动名词；名词形式为 devotion
例句：She devoted all her energy to improving rural education.（她把所有精力都投入到改善农村教育上。）
enrich
词性：动词
释义：使丰富；充实
拓展：形容词形式为 enriched；短语 enrich one's experience（丰富经验）、enrich life（充实生活）
例句：Traveling can enrich our knowledge and broaden our horizons.（旅行能丰富我们的知识，开阔我们的视野。）
二、重点短语
volunteer teaching program
释义：支教项目
用法：指志愿者到贫困地区或教育资源匮乏地区开展的教学活动
例句：Many college students take part in volunteer teaching programs during summer vacation.（许多大学生在暑假参加支教项目。）
be eager to
释义：渴望；急于
用法：后接动词原形，表达强烈的愿望
例句：Children in remote areas are eager to learn new knowledge.（偏远地区的孩子渴望学习新知识。）
matter much
释义：非常重要；很有意义
用法：matter 为不及物动词，此处表示 “有重要性”
例句：Every small effort matters much in protecting the environment.（在保护环境方面，每一个小小的努力都非常重要。）
三、重要句式及拓展
Students there sent him warm messages, which made him feel happy.
结构分析：主句 + which 引导的非限制性定语从句
拓展思路：which 指代前面整个主句内容，说明主句动作带来的结果
拓展句子：He helped many people in need, which earned him great respect.（他帮助了许多有需要的人，这为他赢得了极大的尊重。）
Over 11 years, more than 100 volunteers have devoted over 800 hours to helping more than 800 local students.
结构分析：时间状语 + 主语 + 现在完成时谓语 + 介词短语（to + 动名词）
拓展思路：现在完成时体现动作从过去持续到现在，devote...to... 强调投入时间或精力做某事
拓展句子：In the past decade, the organization has devoted a lot of resources to protecting endangered animals.（在过去十年里，该组织投入了大量资源保护濒危动物。）语法填空（一）
Red tourism destinations seeing more footfalls this summer
This summer, more young tourists and families are choosing red tourism destinations, attracted by cool weather and good resources. This year marks the 80th anniversary of victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, 1. ______ more visit historical sites to honor founding fathers.
Hotel bookings at red spots like Jinggangshan, Yan'an and Shaoshan have risen. Jinggangshan's hotel bookings 2. ______ (jump) nearly 40% year-on-year, higher than Jiangxi's overall rate. It's not just a red site 3. ______ also a cool place with fresh air, good for summer escapes.
War films boost this trend. Dead To Rights , 4. ______ (focus) on the Nanjing Massacre, made over 1.5 billion yuan in 10 days. Its filming location, Shanghai Film Studios Amusement Park, has seen more visitors. 5. ______ (it) immersive activities let tourists experience history, 6. ______ (receive) warm welcome. The park's online searches rose over 80% in July from June.
New war films 7. ______ ( Dongji Rescue and Mountains and Rivers Bearing Witness ) will release this month, 8. ______ (expect) to push red tourism to a new peak. More direct flights now connect big cities 9. ______ red destinations. Advanced technologies and interactions can make young people's trips 10. ______ (rich) and more immersive.
语法填空（二）
Traditional Chinese medicine bridges cultures, generations
Yelena, a 52-year-old Russian, once had chronic back pain. Last year, she received traditional needle knife treatment at Heihe TCM Hospital twice. After that, she 1. ______ (can) bend without pain, trusting this ancient medical tradition.
Heihe, on the China-Russia border, is a 2. ______ (fame) cross-border health spot. In 2024, over 600 Russian patients got treatments like acupuncture, with 300+ tailored herbal prescriptions. The hospital has a bilingual team 3. ______ helps foreign patients. Russians can book online 4. ______ (easy) with a passport scan, which makes visits easy.
TCM is gaining global recognition. China has agreements with many countries and will train 1,300 TCM experts for Belt and Road countries 5. ______ 2028. At home, young Chinese love TCM. Herbal ice cream is popular with Shanghai’s youth. On Xiaohongshu, TCM-related posts 6. ______ (attract) hundreds of millions of views.
7. ______ (Root) in tradition but adapting to times, TCM honors its origins. It connects with a global and younger audience, 8. ______ (show) that ancient wisdom fits modern life. More people 9. ______ (realize) its value, and it 10. ______ (continue) to spread worldwide.
语法填空（三）
Volunteer educators reshape a rural school's future
Fan Yichao, a 24-year-old postgraduate in Shanghai, recently finished a two-week volunteer teaching program at Fonian School in Hunan. Students there sent him warm messages, 1. ______ made him feel happy.
Launched in 2014, the program honors ECNU’s former president Liu Fonian, 2. ______ once studied at the school. As team leader, Fan joined it in early July with about 10 fellow students. Over 11 years, more than 100 volunteers 3. ______ (devote) over 800 hours to helping more than 800 local students. The once poorly-equipped school is now a "model rural school"; student numbers 4. ______ (rise) from under 60 to 180.
Zhong Lingxuan, once a student in the program, now volunteers. "I admired teachers and 5. ______ (be) eager to be one," she said. The camp felt like a kaleidoscope, 6. ______ (bring) new things yearly.
Fresh experiences came from creative lessons. This year, the team prepared 40 special lessons for the camp, 7. ______ covered 8 sectors like aesthetics and science. These lessons enriched students’ lives 8. ______ (great). It’s clear 9. ______ volunteer teaching matters much. More support 10. ______ (offer) to such programs soon.

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