资源简介

语法填空（一）
Beijing's initiative promotes global AI governance
Artificial intelligence (AI) is changing the world greatly. The race for AI leadership between countries and companies may bring risks, such as increasing global inequality and making workers lose 1. ______ （they）jobs.
In AI development, the US leads in software, but China is catching up. Chinese companies like DeepSeek have created advanced AI models at lower costs. 2. ______ (recent), Moonshot AI released a powerful AI model, which is comparable to US ones. While the US and its allies are strong in AI hardware, China is working hard 3. ______ (achieve) self-sufficiency in advanced chips.
China has set up the World Artificial Intelligence Cooperation Organization (WAICO) to promote global AI cooperation. 4. ______ aims to help more countries benefit from AI, especially those in the Global South. It also tries to improve AI governance to ensure it 5. ______ (use) for good.
China believes multinational cooperation is needed for AI to benefit humans. 6. ______ (base) on open-source AI, its approach allows more people 7. ______ (access) advanced technologies. However, some worry this may bring risks, so WAICO focuses 8. ______ AI safety.
Unlike the US plan to keep its AI dominance, China wants WAICO to build a global governance framework. 9. ______ is clear that AI will shape the future, and 10. ______ controls AI will control the future.
语法填空（二）
Chengdu games hailed as the new benchmark
The 12th World Games is expected to be “one of the best in history”, said Jose Perurena, president of the International World Games Association, as the sports event in Chengdu reached its halfway point.
Perurena spoke highly of the Chinese hosts' skills and professionalism at a news conference. He noted their great work 1. ______ (create) a lively atmosphere, adding that the venue atmosphere in each competition has set a new standard in the event's history. He expressed thanks 2. ______ the hosts, for their expectations 3. ______ (meet).
The 11-day event has attracted 3,942 athletes from 116 countries and regions, 4. ______ will take part in 256 events. By Monday afternoon, 126 gold, 124 silver and 126 bronze medals 5. ______ (award). The Chinese team led the medal list with 12 golds, 3 silvers and 1 bronze, with two from para-events. 6. ______ total, 10 records had been broken.
On Monday, the IWGA and Chengdu Sport University signed an agreement 7. ______ (establish) a strategic partnership, focusing on sports research, athlete development 8. ______ other areas. After the signing, a center was set up to develop non-Olympic sports. Perurena and another official 9. ______ (appoint) honorary professors of the university, which 10. ______ (keep) the games' influence alive.
语法填空（三）
Youth prioritizes value-driven purchases
In Chinese culture, “spend money on a sharp edge” is linked to saving money, stressing spending on what really matters. Today's young people 1. ______ (redefine) it — focusing on things that connect to emotions and create meaningful experiences.
A survey of 1,018 young people found 99.9% would invest in products 2. ______ emotional value, like interest courses and shows. Over half were interested in “emotional support” services, 3. ______ (include) online companionship. They also seek quick, cheap social interactions, such as dazi — casual friendship based 4. ______ shared interests.
The 2025 Youth Lifestyle Report said young people often live green. Nearly 64% prefer local and organic food. Over 50% join secondhand sales, 5. ______ (avoid) too much packaging. Hu Xinyue, 29, lives green daily. She 6. ______ (choose) local markets and joins a secondhand group. “Living mindfully helps me reconnect with people,” she said.
Smart home tech is 7. ______ (wide) used by young people, 8. ______ (especial) those 26-35. They also use products for more than 9. ______ （they） original purposes. “Turning waste into treasure” is popular online, 10. ______ DIY searches rising 58% yearly.背诵知识点
（一）
一、重难点词汇
initiative
词性：名词
释义：倡议；新方案
拓展：常见搭配有 launch an initiative（发起倡议）、take the initiative（采取主动）
例句：The government's new initiative aims to reduce environmental pollution.（政府的新倡议旨在减少环境污染。）
governance
词性：名词
释义：治理；管理
拓展：常见搭配有 global governance（全球治理）、corporate governance（公司治理）
例句：International cooperation is essential for effective global governance.（国际合作对有效的全球治理至关重要。）
artificial
词性：形容词
释义：人工的；人造的
拓展：常见搭配有 artificial intelligence（人工智能）、artificial satellite（人造卫星）
例句：Artificial intelligence has been widely used in many fields.（人工智能已在许多领域得到广泛应用。）
inequality
词性：名词
释义：不平等；不均等
拓展：形容词形式为 unequal（不平等的），常见搭配有 social inequality（社会不平等）
例句：Efforts should be made to reduce the inequality between urban and rural areas.（应努力缩小城乡之间的不平等。）
self-sufficiency
词性：名词
释义：自给自足
拓展：形容词形式为 self-sufficient（自给自足的），常见搭配有 food self-sufficiency（粮食自给自足）
例句：The country has achieved a high level of self-sufficiency in energy.（这个国家在能源方面实现了高度自给自足。）
multinational
词性：形容词
释义：跨国的；多国的
拓展：常见搭配有 multinational cooperation（跨国合作）、multinational company（跨国公司）
例句：Multinational corporations play an important role in the global economy.（跨国公司在全球经济中发挥着重要作用。）
dominance
词性：名词
释义：主导地位；支配
拓展：动词形式为 dominate（主导；支配），常见搭配有 market dominance（市场主导地位）
例句：The company has maintained its dominance in the smartphone market.（该公司在智能手机市场保持着主导地位。）
二、重点短语
promote global governance
释义：推动全球治理
用法：指为全球范围内的管理和协调提供助力
例句：International organizations should work together to promote global governance.（国际组织应共同努力推动全球治理。）
be comparable to
释义：与…… 相当；可与…… 相比
用法：用于比较两者在水平、质量等方面相近
例句：The new product's performance is comparable to that of imported ones.（这款新产品的性能可与进口产品相比。）
三、重要句式及拓展
It is clear that AI will shape the future, and whoever controls AI will control the future.
结构分析：it 作形式主语 + that 引导的主语从句 + and 连接的并列句（包含 whoever 引导的主语从句）
拓展思路：it 作形式主语避免句子头重脚轻，whoever 引导主语从句强调 “无论谁”，可用于表达对未来的判断
拓展句子：It is obvious that education will influence one's life, and whoever values education will have more opportunities.（很明显，教育会影响一个人的人生，而重视教育的人会有更多机会。）
（二）
一、重难点词汇
benchmark
词性：名词
释义：基准；标杆
拓展：常见搭配有 set a benchmark（树立标杆）、meet the benchmark（达到基准）
例句：This new technology has set a benchmark for the industry.（这项新技术为该行业树立了标杆。）
professionalism
词性：名词
释义：专业水准；职业素养
拓展：形容词形式为 professional（专业的），常见搭配有 high professionalism（高职业素养）
例句：The doctor's professionalism won the trust of patients.（这位医生的职业素养赢得了患者的信任。）
venue
词性：名词
释义：举办场所；场地
拓展：常见搭配有 competition venue（比赛场地）、event venue（活动场所）
例句：The stadium will be the main venue for the opening ceremony.（这座体育场将是开幕式的主要场地。）
strategic
词性：形容词
释义：战略的；策略的
拓展：名词形式为 strategy（战略；策略），常见搭配有 strategic partnership（战略伙伴关系）
例句：The two companies formed a strategic alliance to develop new markets.（两家公司结成战略联盟开发新市场。）
honorary
词性：形容词
释义：荣誉的；名誉的
拓展：常见搭配有 honorary professor（荣誉教授）、honorary title（荣誉称号）
例句：The famous scientist was appointed as an honorary director of the institute.（这位著名科学家被聘为该研究所的荣誉所长。）
二、重点短语
speak highly of
释义：高度评价；赞扬
用法：表示对某人或某事给予积极的评价
例句：The teacher spoke highly of the student's progress.（老师高度评价了这个学生的进步。）
reach its halfway point
释义：达到中途点；进行到一半
用法：指事件、活动等进展到中间阶段
例句：The project has reached its halfway point and is progressing smoothly.（这个项目已进行到一半，进展顺利。）
lead the medal list
释义：在奖牌榜上领先
用法：表示在奖牌数量排名中处于首位
例句：The host country led the medal list in the last Olympic Games.（东道主在上届奥运会的奖牌榜上位居榜首。）
sign an agreement
释义：签署协议
用法：指双方或多方签订具有约束力的文件
例句：The two countries signed an agreement on trade cooperation.（两国签署了贸易合作协议。）
三、重要句式及拓展
The 11-day event has attracted 3,942 athletes from 116 countries and regions, who will take part in 256 events.
结构分析：主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 介词短语作定语 + who 引导的定语从句
拓展思路：who 引导的定语从句修饰先行词，说明其动作或行为，可用于介绍活动的参与者及相关情况
拓展句子：The international conference has attracted 500 experts from 30 countries, who will discuss global environmental issues.（这次国际会议吸引了来自 30 个国家的 500 名专家，他们将讨论全球环境问题。）
By Monday afternoon, 126 gold, 124 silver and 126 bronze medals had been awarded.
结构分析：时间状语 + 主语 + 谓语（过去完成时的被动语态）
拓展思路：“by + 过去时间” 作状语时，主句用过去完成时，体现动作的先后顺序，可用于描述截止到某一时间点完成的动作
拓展句子：By the end of last month, all the preparations for the exhibition had been finished.（到上月底，展览的所有准备工作都已完成。）
（三）
一、重难点词汇
prioritize
词性：动词
释义：优先考虑；重视
拓展：名词形式为 priority（优先事项），常见搭配有 prioritize needs（优先考虑需求）、high priority（高度优先）
例句：We should prioritize health when making daily plans.（制定日常计划时，我们应该优先考虑健康。）
redefine
词性：动词
释义：重新定义
拓展：由 “re+define” 构成，类似结构有 rediscover（重新发现）、rebuild（重建），常见搭配有 redefine concepts（重新定义概念）
例句：Technology has redefined the way we communicate.（科技重新定义了我们的沟通方式。）
organic
词性：形容词
释义：有机的；天然的
拓展：常见搭配有 organic food（有机食品）、organic farming（有机农业）
例句：More and more people choose organic vegetables for their health.（为了健康，越来越多的人选择有机蔬菜。）
mindfully
词性：副词
释义：用心地；谨慎地
拓展：形容词形式为 mindful（用心的；留意的），常见搭配有 live mindfully（用心生活）、be mindful of（留意）
例句：We should live mindfully to appreciate the beauty around us.（我们应该用心生活，欣赏周围的美好。）
二、重点短语
spend money on a sharp edge
释义：把钱花在刀刃上
用法：表示将钱用在关键、重要的地方
例句：We should learn to spend money on a sharp edge instead of wasting it.（我们应该学会把钱花在刀刃上，而不是浪费。）
be linked to
释义：与…… 有关联
用法：表示两者之间存在联系或关联
例句：Good habits are linked to a healthy lifestyle.（良好的习惯与健康的生活方式有关联。）
invest in
释义：投资于；花钱买
用法：指为获得回报或好处而投入金钱、时间等
例句：Parents are willing to invest in their children's education.（父母愿意在孩子的教育上投入。）
live green
释义：绿色生活；环保生活
用法：指践行环保、可持续的生活方式
例句：More young people choose to live green by reducing waste.（越来越多的年轻人通过减少浪费来践行绿色生活。）
secondhand sales
释义：二手交易
用法：指买卖已经使用过的物品的交易
例句：Secondhand sales are becoming popular as people pay more attention to sustainability.（随着人们更关注可持续性，二手交易变得流行起来。）
三、重要句式及拓展
Over 50% join secondhand sales, avoiding too much packaging.
结构分析：主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 现在分词短语作伴随状语
拓展思路：现在分词短语说明主语动作伴随的目的或结果，可用于描述行为及其附带的意图
拓展句子：Many people choose to walk to work, reducing carbon emissions.（许多人选择步行上班，减少碳排放。）
“Turning waste into treasure” is popular online, with DIY searches rising 58% yearly.
结构分析：动名词短语作主语 + 谓语 + 介词短语作状语 + 介词复合结构作伴随状语
拓展思路：“with + 名词 + 现在分词” 构成复合结构，补充说明相关数据或情况，可用于描述趋势及相关数据支撑
拓展句子：“Healthy living” is a hot topic offline, with gym memberships increasing 30% this year.（“健康生活” 是线下的热门话题，今年健身房会员增加了 30%。）语法填空（一）答案详解
本文介绍了人工智能领域的竞争态势，中国在 AI 发展上的进展、成立的世界人工智能合作组织（WAICO）的目标，以及中美在 AI 发展策略上的差异，强调多国合作对 AI 造福人类的重要性。
答案：their
考察知识点：形容词性物主代词，指代前文的 “workers”，修饰 “jobs”。
答案：Recently
考察知识点：副词作状语，修饰整个句子，说明动作发生的时间。
答案：to achieve
考察知识点：不定式作目的状语，“work hard to do sth” 表示 “努力做某事”。
答案：It
考察知识点：代词作主语，指代前文的 “the World Artificial Intelligence Cooperation Organization (WAICO)”。
答案：is used
考察知识点：一般现在时的被动语态，主语 “it”（指代 AI）与 “use” 是被动关系。
答案：Based
考察知识点：过去分词作状语，“be based on” 表示 “基于……”，此处省略 be 动词。
答案：to access
考察知识点：不定式作宾语补足语，“allow sb to do sth” 表示 “允许某人做某事”。
答案：on
考察知识点：介词，“focus on” 为固定短语，意为 “关注……”。
答案：It
考察知识点：形式主语，真正的主语是后面的 that 从句，“It is clear that...” 表示 “…… 是清楚的”。
答案：whoever
考察知识点：连接代词引导主语从句，在从句中作主语，意为 “无论谁”。
语法填空（二）答案详解
本文讲述了第 12 届成都世界运动会的相关情况，包括协会主席对赛事的好评、赛事参与及奖牌情况，还有相关机构的合作签约等。
答案：has created
考察知识点：现在完成时，强调 “出色工作” 从过去到现在持续产生的影响，主语为单数，因此用 has created。
答案：to
考察知识点：介词，“express thanks to...” 是固定搭配，意思是 “向…… 表达感谢”。
答案：had been met
考察知识点：过去完成时的被动语态，“期望” 与 “实现” 是被动关系，且该动作发生在 “expressed” 之前。
答案：who
考察知识点：关系代词，引导非限制性定语从句，指代先行词 “athletes”，在从句中作主语。
答案：had been awarded
考察知识点：过去完成时的被动语态，“奖牌” 与 “颁发” 是被动关系，且动作发生在 “by Monday afternoon” 之前。
答案：In
考察知识点：介词，“in total” 为固定短语，意为 “总共”。
答案：to establish
考察知识点：不定式作目的状语，表明签署协议的目的是 “建立战略伙伴关系”。
答案：and
考察知识点：连词，连接并列的名词短语 “sports research, athlete development” 和 “other areas”。
答案：were appointed
考察知识点：一般过去时的被动语态，主语与 “任命” 是被动关系，且动作发生在过去。
答案：will keep
考察知识点：一般将来时，此处表示该举措在未来会起到的作用，所以用 will keep。
语法填空（三）答案详解
本文介绍了当下中国年轻人的生活方式，包括重新定义消费观念、注重情感价值、践行绿色生活以及使用智能家居等情况。
答案：are redefining
考察知识点：现在进行时，强调现在年轻人正在进行的动作，主语为复数，故用 are redefining。
答案：with
考察知识点：介词，“with emotional value” 作定语，修饰 “products”，表示 “具有情感价值的产品”。
答案：including
考察知识点：现在分词，“including” 用于列举，意为 “包括…… 在内”。
答案：on
考察知识点：介词，“based on” 是固定短语，意为 “基于……”。
答案：avoiding
考察知识点：现在分词作伴随状语，主语 “over 50%” 与 “avoid” 是主动关系，故用 avoiding。
答案：chooses
考察知识点：一般现在时，描述 Hu Xinyue 的日常行为，主语为第三人称单数，故用 chooses。
答案：widely
考察知识点：副词，修饰动词 “used”，表示 “广泛地使用”。
答案：especially
考察知识点：副词，用于强调 “those 26-35”，意为 “尤其”。
答案：their
考察知识点：形容词性物主代词，指代 “products'”，修饰 “original purposes”。
答案：with
考察知识点：介词，“with + 名词 + 现在分词” 构成独立主格结构，作伴随状语。

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