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2024—2025学年第二学期期末督测
八年级英语试卷（人教版）
说明：
1.本试卷共8页，满分120分。
2.请将所有答案填写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分）
第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分）
1. A. You’re welcome. B. No problem. C. At school.
2. A. Me, too. B. OK, thanks. C. I’m not sure.
3. A. I was in the street. B. I has a cold. C. I was reading at home.
4. A. Good idea. B. Good luck. C. Well done.
5. A. It’s a pity! B. It’s delicious. C. It’s pink and has no teeth.
第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分）
6. What animal will the two speakers see first
A. B. C.
7. What are the two speakers talking about
A. B. C.
8. What’s the matter with the girl
A. She has a cough and a sore throat. B. She has a fever.
C. She has a stomachache.
9. What does the boy advise the girl to do
A. Drink hot tea with honey. B. Take the temperature. C. See a doctor.
10. What does Alice do in the book
A. A writer. B. A reporter. C. A student.
11. When does Lisa plan to finish the book
A. In May. B. In June. C. In July.
12. What kind of movie will Peter and his friends watch tonight
A. A comedy. B. A scary movie. C. An action movie.
13. What will Peter do tomorrow
A. He’ll play football. B. He’ll play basketball. C. He’ll play volleyball.
14. How can Peter go to town now
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By train.
15. How often does Steven play ball sports
A. Three times a week. B. Four times a week. C. Twice a week.
16. What does Steven do on Wednesday
A. He goes to the drum club. B. He plays volleyball. C. He plays the violin.
17. How long does Steven read
A. For twenty minutes. B. For an hour. C. For half an hour.
18. What time does Steven watch the evening news
A. At 7:00. B. At 8:00. C. At 9:00.
第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，满分7分）
19. What did the fox do to get the meat
A. He sang a song. B. He danced to the crow. C. He said a lot of nice words.
20. How was the crow feeling so he opened his mouth
A. Happy. B. Excited. C. Relaxed.
21. Where did the meat fall
A. In the fox’s mouth. B. On the ground. C. In the tree.
22. How many students are there in the class
A. 35. B. 45. C. 55.
23. What do fourteen students usually do
A. Do the dishes. B. Take out the rubbish. C. Cook.
24. How do seven students feel about doing chores
A Happy. B. Boring. C. Interesting.
25. Why do four students never do chores
A. Because they think it’s dirty.
B. Because they think it’s meaningless.
C. Because they think it’s tiring.
第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分）
The Most Exciting News
What it was won the first prize in the national English 26. ______ competition
When it was last 27. ______
What I was doing was 28. ______ for my father at the airport
What I did 29. ______ up and down happily
What my family did went to a big 30. ______ to celebrate
第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
It is really a wonderful experience for me to be a volunteer. Four years ago, I ____1____ a club with the name of Helping Others. Soon after that, I began to do many things to help those who needed ____2____. For example, I often helped old people cross the roads, bought some food for ____3____ children and did small acts for our neighbors ____4____ need.
Today is the International Coastal Clean-up Day. It is only 20 minutes’ ride from our house to the sea. In the morning my parents and I rode there as ____5____ as usual with a bag to put the rubbish in. Many people were having fun on the beach. ____6____ some of them left plastic bags or bottles on it. So we decided ____7____ the beach. We spent the whole morning picking up the rubbish and litter on the nice beach. ____8____ meaningful day it was!
We feel it is a very great experience and we will continue doing that on our own. We should try our ____9____ to protect the environment because we have only one earth. We need more ____10____ to make the world a difference.
1. A. remembered B. called C. joined D. started
2. A. money B. water C. food D. help
3. A. homeless B. careless C. meaningless D. happiness
4. A. behind B. in C. with D. against
5. A. slowly B. early C. hardly D. quietly
6. A. but B. and C. so D. or
7. A. cleaned B. cleaning C. clean D. to clean
8. A. What B. How C. What a D. How a
9. A. better B. best C. good D. well
10. A. parents B. students C. volunteers D. visitors
第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Mother is the ____11____ (great) person in the world. A mother will do ____12____ (something) to protect her child. Here ____13____ (be) a test for one mother, Frieda Lynch, and her 5-year-old son, Mike.
The Lynch family went for a hike in the forest and enjoyed ____14____ (them) in the park. While Mike’s father, Victor, with his brother ____15____ (walk) a bit ahead of the boy and his mother, they both ran back, ____16____ they heard a big scream. ____17____ lion had run onto the path and caught Mike.
Frieda was beating the lion with a metal bottle ____18____ (get) it let her son go. The lion bit her hands several times. But she didn’t give ____19____. Finally, it ran into the bush.
“We were quite _____20_____ (scare),” Victor said. “We picked up some _____21_____ (stick), and I put Mike on my shoulders and we carried him down to the car.” And the family left the mountain _____22_____ (quick).
The family arrived _____23_____ a hospital minutes later. The parents were told that there was nothing serious with Mike. It was the mother’s strong love that _____24_____ (save) him.
Now, Mike is feeling well again. As for Frieda, we’re sure that she _____25_____ (receive) a special present for Mother’s Day next year.
第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The Forbidden City is located in the heart of Beijing, also named as the Palace Museum. It’s now one of the most famous places of interest in China.
Looking down from the Forbidden City, you’ll be surprised to find that it’s a symmetrical layout (对称布局). The Taihe Hall, the Zhonghe Hall and the Baohe Hall make up the Forbidden City’s central line. There are more than 70 palaces with over 9,000 rooms on both sides of it. Yellow is its dominant (首要的) color, and many things are painted with this color.
The Taihe Hall is the biggest palace of China, and it is made of wood. There is wide open space in front of it, commonly known as yuetai. The lower part of the Taihe Hall is built of stone with a height of 8.13 meters, surrounded by railings (栏杆). Under the railings, there are some stone dragons. During the rainy season, you can see a wonder of thousands of dragons spitting water.
In recent years, the 600-year-old Forbidden City has become famous through the Internet. A “Digital Forbidden City” has also been created—it has allowed people to visit the palace like being there on the Internet and see it in different views. Also, it shows thousands of cultural and artistic objects. These objects are very popular with people.
26. Which one is the biggest palace in China
A. The Baohe Hall. B. The Taihe Hall.
C. The Wenhua Hall. D. The Zhonghe Hall.
27. What does the writer mainly want to tell us in the last paragraph
A. The Forbidden City has used digital technology.
B. The Forbidden City plays an important role in history.
C. The Forbidden City has many works of art.
D. The Forbidden City is very popular.
28. In which unit of a textbook can the passage be found
A. Unit 1 Talking about the Internet. B. Unit 2 Talking about traditional art.
C. Unit 3 Talking about holiday plans. D. Unit 4 Talking about cultural scenes.
B
Last weekend, I had a good experience. Our community held a yard sale. It was a good time for everyone to clear out their unwanted things and make some money. The memory of this event will surely stay with me for a long time.
The yard sale was a huge success. People from all over the neighborhood came to look at the things on sale. There were clothes, books and toys. A worker in our community said that people had prepared for the yard sale for three months.
One thing that stood out about this yard sale was how truthful everyone was. People were h... about the condition of their things and didn’t cheat anyone. It moved me deeply.
In the yard sale, there was something for everyone. Some people were looking for popular things in the past, while others were searching for modern pieces. There were also some special things that you wouldn’t find anywhere else.
All in all, the yard sale brought our community together and it provided a fun way to tidy our homes. It was also a great way to meet new people and catch up with old friends. We hope to have more events like this in the future.
29. Why was it a good time for everyone to have a yard sale
A. Because the community asked them to do that.
B. Because the yard sale was successful.
C. Because they could clear out their unwanted things and make some money.
D. Because the things were cheap.
30. What things on sale may not be mentioned in the second paragraph
A. The book Journey to the West. B. Bikes.
C. Sweaters. D. Toy cars.
31. Which is the proper word in the sentence “People were h... about the condition of their things and didn’t cheat anyone” in paragraph 3
A. Honest. B. Huge. C. Hurt. D. Heavy.
C
Some animals have special abilities that even humans don’t have. Here shows you some of their magic and secrets.
Mice can’t see well, but their whiskers (胡须) in front of their mouths help them to “see”. When a mouse’s whiskers touch something, the mouse gets an idea of what’s around it. Mice are good jumpers, climbers and swimmers. They usually walk, run or stand on all four legs. But when they eat, fight or look for directions, they stand on their back legs.
Sharks are the best animal hunters. Sharks can find other animals even if they hide in sand. Sharks look huge and dangerous but out of more than 360 kinds, only a few are dangerous for people. Not all sharks are huge. Some that live in deep water are only 22 cm long. The biggest kind can grow to 12 m long.
Hummingbirds can see what we can’t see! Light is made up of waves. We can only see light waves that are about 380 to 780 nanometers (纳米) long. But hummingbirds can see some light waves that we can’t see. Some things look colorless to humans but are very colorful for hummingbirds. Hummingbirds are very small birds that live mostly in North and South America. The smallest kind weighs 1.8 g . Even the largest weighs only 24 g. Hummingbirds can beat their wings very quickly—15 to 80 times every second. A hummingbird eats more than his own weight each day. So they have to visit hundreds of flowers every day.
32. What is a mouse probably doing when you see it standing on its back legs
A. It’s being cheated. B. It’s looking for food.
C. It’s following other animals. D. It’s looking for directions.
33. Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned about sharks
A. Sharks look huge and dangerous.
B. Not all sharks are a great danger to man.
C. Sharks use eyelids to protect their eyes from harm.
D. Sharks are from 22 cm to 12 m long.
34. What can we infer about hummingbirds
A. They live mainly in North and South China.
B. They are hard-working and have a large diet.
C. They can see some light waves that we can also see.
D. They can’t see light waves more than 780 nanometers long.
35. Which is the best title for the passage
A. Amazing animals with super powers B. Mice, sharks and hummingbirds
C. Animals smarter than humans D. The new finding of American scientists
D
Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly Or when your best friend does not wait for you after school
If you do, you need to control your feelings and stop getting angry so easily. Getting angry easily can make you lose friends.
Gary Egeberg, an American high school teacher, wrote My Feelings are Just Like Wild Animals to help you control your feelings. It tells teens how to stay cool when bad things happen to them. The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse. It cannot make them better. “Getting angry is not a natural way to act”, the book says. It is just a bad habit, like smoking. The book says you can control your anger easily, and all you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry.
When a baby falls over, it cries only when people are watching it. Like a baby, you can only get angry if you are sure it is the right thing to do.
The book gives many suggestions to help you if you get angry easily. Here are the top three.
★Keep a record. Every time you get angry, write down why you are angry. Look at it later and you will see you get angry too easily.
★Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry. This will teach you not to be angry.
★Do something different. When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else. Try to laugh.
36. How does the writer begin the passage
A. By asking questions. B. By telling a story.
C. By giving an example. D. By showing opinions.
37. What will happen if you get angry easily
A. We’ll get ill easily. B. We’ll eat less.
C. We’ll lose our friends. D. We’ll put on weight easily.
38. What does the book written by Gary mainly teach us
A. How to read. B. How to stay cool.
C. How to make friends. D. How to learn English well.
39. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in the fourth paragraph
A. The book. B. The habit. C. The baby. D. Anger.
40. What can you not do when you get angry according to the book
A. Keep a record. B. Do something different.
C. Ask our friends to stop talking to us. D. Shout at anyone loudly.
第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
About four percent of the population is what scientists call “amusics”. People who are amusic are born without the ability to enjoy musical notes. Amusic people often can’t tell the differences between two songs.
As a result, songs sound like noise to an amusic. Many amusics compare the sound of music to pieces of metal hitting each other. Life can be hard for amusics. That’s because most people can’t understand what it feels like to be amusic. Just going to a bar or a shopping center can be uncomfortable or even painful. That is why many amusics have to stay away from places where there is music. However, this can result in social loneliness. “I used to hate parties,” says Mary, a seventy-year-old woman who only recently discovered that she was amusic. By studying people like Mary, scientists are finally learning how to identify (辨别) this unusual condition.
Scientists say that the brains of amusics are different from those of people who can enjoy music. The difference is complex (复杂的), and it is not connected with poor hearing. Amusics can understand other non-musical sounds well. They also have no problems understanding common speech. Scientists compare amusics to people who just can’t see certain colors.
Many amusics are happy when their condition is finally diagnosed (诊断). For years Mary felt embarrassed about her music problem. Now she knows that she is not alone. That makes it easier for her to explain. “When people invite me to a concert, I just say ‘______.’” says Mary.
41. What are amusic people
______________________________________________________________
42. Why is life hard for amusics
______________________________________________________________
43. What did Mary use to hate
______________________________________________________________
44. What causes amusics different from most people in the scientists’ opinion
______________________________________________________________
45. What may Mary say in the blank of the last paragraph
______________________________________________________________
第四部分 情景交际（满分10分）
补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(Two students, Sam and Jenny, are talking on the phone.)
Sam: Hello, this is Sam. May I speak to Jenny
Jenny: ____46____
Sam: Jenny, you didn’t come to the sports meeting yesterday. ____47____
Jenny: I had a headache and a fever.
Sam: I’m sorry to hear that. ____48____
Jenny: Not so well. I still feel terrible.
Sam: ____49____
Jenny: Yes, I did. The doctor said I had the flu and gave me some medicine.
Sam: You’d better have a good rest
Jenny: Thank you, I will. But I’m worried about my lessons.
Sam: ____50____ I will help you with your studies this weekend.
Jenny: It’s very kind of you.
Sam: I hope you’ll get well soon.
Jenny: Thanks a lot.
第五部分 写作（满分15分）
书面表达
51. 假如你是李华，你的澳大利亚朋友大卫对中国医学(Chinese medicine) 感兴趣。请你结合下表内容，写一封英文电子邮件给他，推荐即将在你校举办的“中医进校园”宣传日活动，并请他关注当日线上直播信息(live information).
Traditional Chinese Medicine Day Time: July 4, 2025 Web Address: www. Activities: ☆a report on Chinese medicine ☆a show about its development ☆the film Li Shizhen
注意：
（1）短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
（2）词数80个左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear David,
I’m very happy to know that you’re interested in Chinese medicine.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
2024—2025学年第二学期期末督测
八年级英语试卷（人教版）
说明：
1.本试卷共8页，满分120分。
2.请将所有答案填写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分）
第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分）
1. A. You’re welcome. B. No problem. C. At school.
2. A. Me, too. B. OK, thanks. C. I’m not sure.
3. A. I was in the street. B. I has a cold. C. I was reading at home.
4. A. Good idea. B. Good luck. C. Well done.
5. A. It’s a pity! B. It’s delicious. C. It’s pink and has no teeth.
第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分）
6. What animal will the two speakers see first
A. B. C.
7. What are the two speakers talking about
A. B. C.
8. What’s the matter with the girl
A. She has a cough and a sore throat. B. She has a fever.
C. She has a stomachache.
9. What does the boy advise the girl to do
A. Drink hot tea with honey. B. Take the temperature. C. See a doctor.
10. What does Alice do in the book
A. A writer. B. A reporter. C. A student.
11. When does Lisa plan to finish the book
A. In May. B. In June. C. In July.
12. What kind of movie will Peter and his friends watch tonight
A. A comedy. B. A scary movie. C. An action movie.
13. What will Peter do tomorrow
A. He’ll play football. B. He’ll play basketball. C. He’ll play volleyball.
14. How can Peter go to town now
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By train.
15. How often does Steven play ball sports
A. Three times a week. B. Four times a week. C. Twice a week.
16. What does Steven do on Wednesday
A. He goes to the drum club. B. He plays volleyball. C. He plays the violin.
17. How long does Steven read
A. For twenty minutes. B. For an hour. C. For half an hour.
18. What time does Steven watch the evening news
A. At 7:00. B. At 8:00. C. At 9:00.
第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，满分7分）
19. What did the fox do to get the meat
A. He sang a song. B. He danced to the crow. C. He said a lot of nice words.
20. How was the crow feeling so he opened his mouth
A. Happy. B. Excited. C. Relaxed.
21. Where did the meat fall
A. In the fox’s mouth. B. On the ground. C. In the tree.
22. How many students are there in the class
A. 35. B. 45. C. 55.
23. What do fourteen students usually do
A. Do the dishes. B. Take out the rubbish. C. Cook.
24. How do seven students feel about doing chores
A. Happy. B. Boring. C. Interesting.
25. Why do four students never do chores
A. Because they think it’s dirty.
B. Because they think it’s meaningless.
C. Because they think it’s tiring.
第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分）
The Most Exciting News
What it was won the first prize in the national English 26. ______ competition
When it was last 27. ______
What I was doing was 28 ______ for my father at the airport
What I did 29. ______ up and down happily
What my family did went to a big 30. ______ to celebrate
第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分）
【1~10题答案】
【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. C
第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分）
【11~25题答案】
【答案】11. greatest
12. anything
13. is 14. themselves
15. was walking
16. because
17. A 18. to get
19. up 20. scared
21. sticks 22. quickly
23. at 24. saved
25. will receive
第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
【26~28题答案】
【答案】26. B 27. A 28. D
B
【29~31题答案】
【答案】29. C 30. B 31. A
C
【32~35题答案】
【答案】32. D 33. C 34. B 35. A
D
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. D
第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分）
【41~45题答案】
【答案】41. They are born without the ability to enjoy musical notes.
42. Because most people can’t understand what it feels like to be amusic.
43. Parties.
44. Their brains.
45. I’d love to, but I’m amusic.
第四部分 情景交际（满分10分）
补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分）
【46~50题答案】
【答案】46. This is Jenny.
47. What was wrong with you
48. How are you feeling now
49. Did you go to a doctor
50. Don’t worry.
第五部分 写作（满分15分）
书面表达
【51题答案】
【答案】例文
Dear David,
I’m very happy to know that you’re interested in Chinese medicine. Today, I want to tell you a piece of good news. There will be an interesting activity in our school—Traditional Chinese Medicine Day. I’d like to share some information about it with you.
It is going to take place on July 4, 2025. There will be some fun activities on that day. A famous doctor will give us a report on Chinese medicine. And there will be a show about its development. Also, the film Li Shizhen will be on. If you can’t come, you may follow the live information at www.. I’m sure you’ll learn a lot about Chinese medicine. Hope you can join us online or in person.
Yours,
Li Hua

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