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2024-2025学年度下学期期末质量监测
初 二 英 语 试 题
考生注意:
1.答题前，考生先将自己的学校、班级、姓名填写清楚。
2.考试时间120 分钟。
3.全卷共分两部分，听力部分20分，笔试部分 90分，总分110分。
第一部分听力（共计20分）
I. Listening (共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
Part One．听短对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )1. What is Linda's mother doing
A. Cleaning the kitchen. B. Making dumplings. C. Answering the phone.
( )2. Who gave Tom a football for his birthday
A.His father. B. His mother. C. His uncle
( )3. What are they talking about
A. A trip. B. A mountain. C. The boy's class.
( )4. Why is Susan taking so many umbrellas
A. To give them to others.
B. To protect herself from the rain.
C. To make some money.
( )5. Where will the speakers go
A. To the woman's office. B. To a restaurant. C. To a hotel.
Part Two．听长对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共10分）
请听第一段对话，回答第6～7小题。
( )6. What docs Mrs. Green look like
A. She is short. B. She has short hair. C. She has long curly hair.
( )7. What's Bill's favorite subject
A.Chinese. B.Math. C. English.
请听第二段对话，回答第8～9小题。
( )8. What animals does Carol's grandma keep
A.Chickens. B.Cows. C.Sheep.
( )9. When does Carol go to see her grandma
A. On Sundays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Wednesdays.
请听第三段对话，回答第10～12小题。
( )10.Who did Kate go on vacation with
A. Her family. B. Her classmates. C.Her friends.
( )11.How long did Kate stay in Xi'an
A.For one week. B. For five days. C. For four days.
( )12. Which place did Kate love most
A. The history museum.
B. The Dayan Pagoda.
C. The Great Tang All Day Mall.
请听第四段对话，回答第13～15小题。
( )13.What did Linda do on Saturday afternoon
A. She did her homework. B. She played the guitar. C. She went to the Center Zoo.
( )14.Why does Linda like the koala
A. Because it's funny. B. Because it's cute. C. Because it's smart.
( )15. What animals does Mike like
A.The panda and the lion. B. The panda and the tiger. C. The koala and the lion
Part Three听独白，完成下列句子，每空一个单词，短文读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分））
16.Helen found a __________on her bed when she got up.
17.Mom made__________ burgers for Helen in the morning.
18. In the afternoon, Helen went _________with her family.
19. Dad gave Helen a ________ schoolbag
20. In the evening,they had a_________ at home.
笔试部分 （共计90分）
第一节选择题（共45分）
Reading Comprehension（共15 小题，每小题2分，共30分）
Choose the best answer according to the passage you read.
(A)
Technology has a great power to our life.Here are some of them that will probably change our life.
flying cars When there's no enough space on the road，it's possible to drive cars in the sky.Scientists have already invented many interesting flying cars because of this reason.
wearable screens In the future，you don't need to look at traditional screens or carry a phone in your pocket（口袋）or in a bag all the time.You can put wearable screens on your clothes or touch your body.
smart mirrors When you look at the mirror，the smart mirrors will tell you about your health problems，And it also knows how you're feeling now.
( )21. Drivers may be more interested in ___________ .
A.flying cars B.wearable screens C.smart mirrors D.phones
( )22.You can put a wearable screen ________in the future..
A.in your pocket B.on your clothes C.on your phone D.in your bag
( )23. Smart mirrors could give you information about your _________ .
A.grades B.jobs C.health D.future
（B）
The Year of the Snake is an important part in Chinese zodiac（十二生肖），and the snake is also one of the most important animals in it.The Year of the Snake comes every twelve years.For example，2013 was a Year of the Snake and this year is the following one.
People born in the Year of the Snake are believed to have special characteristics（特征）.They are often regarded as wise，calm，and collected（泰然自若的）.They have a good sense of intuition （直觉） and are able to make decisions based on careful thought.Snakes are also seen as somewhat mysterious（神秘的），and those born in this year may have an air of enigma（有神秘感） about them.
In Chinese culture，the snake has a lots of symbolic meanings.It has something to do with cleverness and transformation（革新）.In some ancient tales，snakes were able to transform into other forms or had special powers.However，it can also have an opposite meaning in some stories，being described as slyness（狡猾）.
During the Year of the Snake，traditional celebrations take place.Red is a common color used in decorations as it is thought to bring good luck.People may decorate their houses with red lanterns and pictures of snakes.There are also parades and performances in the streets，with dragon and lion dances being common sights.These activities are to welcome good luck for the new year.
( )24. Which year is the next year of the snake？
A.2035 B.2037 C.2040 D.2045
( )25. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of people born in the Year of the Snake？
A.Friendly B.Careful C.Clever D.Calm
( )26. People use red in decorations during the Year of the Snake because ________ .
A.it is a fashionable color.
B.it can bring wealth.
C.it is easy to find.
D.it is thought to bring good luck.
( )27. In which column （专栏）of magazine can we read this passage？
A.Sports B.Culture C.Science D.Art
（C）
①Plants have roots，leaves，and flowers.They have seeds （种子），too.New plants grow from seeds.Some seeds fall on the ground.New plants grow next to the old plants.When plants grow this way，they are too crowded to get enough sunshine and water.So some of them die.But some plants spread their seeds even far from where they live.These seeds grow in new places.There are many ways of the seeds' travel.
②The wind helps seeds to travel.Some plant seeds have little wings.When the wind blows，the seeds fly away.Soon they fall to the ground and new plants may grow there.Some plants dry up.The wind pulls them from the ground，but they are so big that they can't fly.They roll along the ground，dropping off their seeds.
③Other plants grow near the water.Their seeds drop into the water and go away with it.They may travel many miles before they stop.
④Some seeds have special parts called"stickers".The stickers help the seeds travel far.How？These seeds wait for an animal to walk by.Then they stick into its fur to get a free ride.Sometimes it's a long trip.Birds carry some plant seeds to new places，too.
⑤Seeds can't walk.They can't run.But they can travel with the help of wind，water and animals.
( )28. What will happen if new plants are crowded？
A.Some of them will travel. B.Some of them will die.
C.Some of them can grow taller. D.Some of them can live better.
( )29. The underlined word "them" refers to ________ .
A.Wings. B.Seeds. C.Plants. D.Birds.
( )30. Which can be the best title for the passage？
A.The growth of the plants. B.The kinds of the seeds.
C.The parts of the plants. D.The travel of the seeds.
( )31. What's the structure of the passage？
A. B. C. D.
(D)
Last week，I went to London with my friend for an art festival by car.We were very happy because we loved art and we also loved taking a trip together.
We arrived in London one day before the art festival started.It was sunny and hot in the city，so we wanted to go camping in the hills around London that night.We thought it would be a fun way to stay in nature and spend time together.
But in the hills，the weather changed （变化） quickly.It started raining very hard not long after we put up our tent.And there was a strong wind.We tried our best to keep the rain out of our tent，but we couldn't.In the end，we had to leave and take our things to a hotel.
When we got to the hotel，we found that there weren't any rooms for us.Luckily，a nice hotel worker let us sleep in the dining room.We fell asleep quickly because we were so exhausted.The next morning，when we woke up，we were happy that it was sunny again.
Our camping trip didn't go very well，but we felt very warm.When we left the hotel，we said thanks to the hotel worker for his great help.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )32. Why did the writer go to London last week？
A.To go camping. B.To enjoy nature.
C.To buy a car. D.To go to an art festival.
( )33. How was the weather in London when the writer and his friend arrived there？
A.Sunny and hot. B.Cloudy and warm.
C.Snowy and cold. D.Windy and cold.
( )34. What does the underlined word "exhausted" in Paragraph 4 mean？
A.惭愧的 B.筋疲力尽的 C.害羞的 D.害怕的
( )35. What can we learn from the writer's trip？
A.We shouldn't go camping in the hills.
B.We should take trips with more than one friend.
C.It's nice to spend time with family when having a trip.
D.We should help other people when they have problems.
Ⅲ. Complete the Passage （共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
Choose the sentences to complete the passage.（Two sentences are extra.）
Healthy eating doesn't just mean what you eat，but how you eat. （36）_______
Eat with others.It can help you to see others' healthy eating habits.If you usually eat with your parents，you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.
Listen to your body.Ask yourself if you are really hungry.（37）________ Sometimes you are just thirsty，and you need no food.Stop eating before you feel full.
Eat breakfast.（38）_________After you don't eat for the past ten hours，your body needs food to get you going.You will be smarter after eating breakfast.
（39）_________We all need snacks sometimes.In fact，it's a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals.This doesn't mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.
Don't eat dinner late.With our busy life，we always put off eating dinner until the last minute.（40）________This will give your body a chance to digest（消化） most of the food before you rest for the next hours.
A.Here is some advice on healthy eating. B.Eat healthy snacks like fruit，yogurt or bread. C.Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty. D.Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. E.Have three different meals at the same time every day. F.Try to eat dinner at least three hours before going to bed. G. You can also go to work without breakfast.
IV Cloze Test（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Choose the best answer to complete the passage.
When Jack was young，he liked poetry and wanted to be a poet.However，it is always difficult to make money as a poet， （41）________ he decided to become a teacher.
Jack started working in a high school after he graduated.It was quite challenging for him in the beginning.Every day，he（42）________six lessons.When he was not in class，he had to prepare for his lessons and check the students' homework （43）__________ .This could sometimes （44）________ hard work.He was often quite busy.In those days，he（45）________enjoy being a teacher.
Jack also had another big problem：many of his classes were quite（46）_________ .The students didn't pay attention.Jack was worried.He wanted to be a good teacher，so he spent one weekend （47）________a lesson about poetry.On Monday morning，he asked（48）_________students to write poems themselves.When they did this，something amazing happened.The students really enjoyed（49）_______ lesson!In fact，everyone forgot about the time.Before they knew it，the bell rang.
After that，Jim tried his best to make his lessons fun.He learned about different teaching methods and his notebook was always full （50）_________ new ideas.Now he starts to enjoy being a teacher!
（ ）41. A.so B.but C.or D.and
（ ）42. A.teach B.taught C.teaching D.teaches
（ ）43. A.care B.careful C.carefully D.more careful
（ ）44. A.be B.is C.to be D.being
（ ）45. A.wasn't B.didn't C.don't D.doesn't
（ ）46. A.boring B.bored C.bore D.boredom
（ ）47. A.prepare B.preparing C.to prepare D.prepared
（ ）48. A.he B.him C.his D.himself
（ ）49. A.a B.an C.the D. /
（ ）50. A.with B.about C.in D.of
第二节非选择题（共45分）
V. Grammatical Filling（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）
Fill in each blank with a proper form of the word given or a proper word.
Summer means （意味着） hot weather，more outdoor activities （户外活动） and all kinds of fruit and vegetables.How can 51.________（child） keep healthy in this season （季节）.Here 52. _________（be） some good ideas.
*Eat and drink 53._________ （health）.
What is healthy to eat in summer？Fresh and light （清淡的） food. Fish is healthy food.It 54._________（make）you strong. 55. __________（color） fruit and vegetables are everywhere.They are good 56. _________your eyes.What is to drink？Water is the excellent drink to let you keep cool in hot summer.
*Play water sports 57. _________（keep） cool.
Do water sports like 58. _________（swim） and other water sports.They can keep you cool and healthy at the same time.But you'd better stay with adults （成人）.
*Get enough sleep.
The day is long 59. _________the night is short in summer.Students need sleep when they are tired.Students usually need at 60. ____________( little)8 hours of sleep every night.
VI. Reading Expression （共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
VI.Reading Expression(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
Do you have any experiences like these When the teacher asks if anyone can speak in front of the class, you lower your head. When you go to the restroom or dining hall, you always try to find someone to go with you because you are afraid of being seen alone. Well, many people have these kinds of experiences. They are feeling social anxiety(社交恐惧).People with social anxiety may easily communicate with family members and close friends. But meeting new friends, talking in public can make them very shy and nervous. A recent survey from China Youth Daily showed that about 45 percent of the 1,560 interviewees(受访者)said they experienced social anxiety.
Stefan G. Hofmann, an expert from Boston University, the US said that social anxiety is probably"a result of the fear that we will not be welcome".For Chinese kids, there's another reason for their anxiety.Shu Man from East China Jiaotong University said,"Most of them are the only child in their families, so they don't have many chances to practise their social skills." But how to be social and improve your social skills People can follow these methods.
Firstly, work on your self-worth.Stop thinking of things that make you down. Do your best to stop comparing yourself with others.Secondly, start smiling and use a welcoming body language. Remember to give others a hug when you meet them. Stop looking at your phone all the time. Lastly,just be yourself. Take every chance to hang out with new people and those you like. Don't hide yourself in your own world.
Use words with proper meanings and grammatical rules to fill in the blanks. Only one word for one blank.)
61.People with social anxiety may easily communicate with _________members and close
___________.
62.About 45 percent of the 1,560 interviewees said they __________social anxiety according to a __________from China Youth Daily
63.For Chinese kids, another reason for their anxiety is that they are the _______ child and don't have many chances to practise their _______skills
64.Stop thinking of sad things,and we should not ________ourselves______others.
65. Begin to______and use a friendly________language,like hugging.
VII. Writing.（共15分）
"读万卷书，行万里路"。假如你是李明，你校英语报正在举行征文比赛，主题是A Wonderful Trip。请你根据下面的思维导图的提示，写一篇英语短文比赛，词数不少于80。
初二英语试题参考答案
第一部分 听力部分 （共20分）
I. Listening （20分）
1-5 BCACB 6-10 CBCBA 11-15 ACBAA
16. bag 17. chicken 18. shopping 19. purple 20 party
第二部分 笔试部分（共计90分）
第一节 选择题（共45分）
II. Reading Comprehension(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
（A）21-23 ABC (B）24-27 BADB
（C）28-31 BCDC （D）32-35 DABD
plete the Passage(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
36-40 ACDBF
IV. Cloze Test (共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
41-45 ABCAB 46-50 ABCCD
第二节 非选择题(共45分)
V. Grammatical Filling(共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)
51. children 52. are 53. healthily 54. makes 55. Colorful
56. for 57. to keep 58. swimming 59. but 60. least
VI. Reading Expression (共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
61. family friends 62.experienced survey
63.only social pare with 65.smile body
Ⅶ. Writing(满分15分)

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