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中考英语首字母能力进阶：句型——段落——语篇（附答案）
(形容词类)
一、单句练习。
1.We should be f____________to each other because we are brothers and sisters.
2.The young man was b____________ enough to save his neighbors from a fire!
3.In summer, it's much h___________ in Wuhan than that in Beijing.
4.When she first went to university, she felt very l __________ because she knew no one there.
5.It’s a general rule to keep q________ in libraries and concerts.
6.Nothing is i____________ if you put your heart into it.
7.The Monkey King keeps fighting to help the w_________ people and never give up.
8.We are all p________ of the achievements we've made in the past 70 years.
9.A nation will be f________ of hope and a country will have an excellent future.
10.The peaceful music will make you feel r____________.
11.After studying in a m__________ school for 5 years, Tina can give professional treatment to her patients.
12.The outdoor terraces（露台）allow people to enjoy more n________ light, lowering the need for electricity.
13.After watching a news report about the first panda-themed tourist train from Chengdu to Zunyi, I am t__________ for an exciting trip on it.
14.My father used to be serious, but he is very h_________ now and often tells us funny jokes.
15.We all keep s ___________ about the matter, for it’s a secret between us.
16.It's u________ that he has been independent now under his mom's overprotection.
17.I paid 3,000 for the house, but I think it is w__________more.
18.In most countries, people usually eat t________food on special holidays.
19.This kind of special noodles tastes so d_______ that I can’t help asking for more.
20.Be p . It takes time. You can become better by reading something you enjoy every day.
二、段落练习。
1.It took almost two hours to cook．When dinner was finally finished，Henry was tired and h ．But he was so excited—he made dinner!
2.Have you ever heard the saying, “Home, sweet home’ This is just another way of saying that it’s n to be home! A lot of the people and things we love are at home.
3.After 10 days of hard work， the new school was r　 　．The kids were very happy but a bit worried﹣they were behind in their studies．
4.A new study has found that most three-year-old children can remember a lot of what happened to them a year e__ ___,and these memories are still clear while they are 5 and 6, but by the time they are over 7, these memories become weaker rapidly.
5.Paper books can also be very personal objects to lovers of reading. Many people like to sign their name on the i cover. If the cover gets bent(弯曲) or there is a stain (污点) made on the page from coffee, all the better. The accidents make the book even more personal. It’s as if readers of paper books make friends with them.
6.Now, nearly 30 years has passed since Susan made her Rio speech. Although many of the world’s environmental problems have only become w , Susan does agree that some things are different now. More and more people give voice like Susan because they have realized the importance of the environment.
7.When petrol(汽油) prices dropped and new technologies were developed, electric cars went out of fashion. Instead, petrol cars became more p because they could travel longer distances without stopping.
8.The improvement in paper-making spread zhi far and wide, and many different kinds of zhi were made by Chinese people. Xuan paper, a type of high quality rice paper, best shows the charm of t Chinese painting and calligraphy （书法）. Later, Chinese zhi spread to the West via the Chinese Silk Road.
9.It is h________ to say whether there’s a right or wrong way to read poems, but reading practices will enrich your experience, increase your enjoyment, and deepen your understanding of any poem.
10.During the ten years away from my big family and my culture, I missed the delicious foods, samba, Brazilian jujitsu(柔术), and sunny skies. My wife move our homeland too. As a musician, it would be e______ for her to do her work in Brazil. But in the United Kingdom, I had the funding and lab resources for my research. Would such a move be a disadvantage to my career
三、语篇综合练习。
A
When we first moved here, we didn’t have a garden. Mike and I talked about making a l 1 vegetable garden somewhere in our yard, but we couldn’t agree on where. Before we went ahead and dug up the grass, we spent some time thinking about where it would work best. At last, we chose an old sandbox（沙坑）in our f 2 yard to become our garden.
We dreamed about a l 3 garden with lots of vegetables. We asked many people what we should do to turn this sandbox into a space, then plants can grow in it. And they gave us lots of ideas. My sister was the m 4 knowledgeable, so we listened mostly to her. At first, Mike made a wood fence（栅栏）and I painted it with the kids. We chose a darker color because it would fit our l 5 grey house.
Next, Mike dug 17 holes. Then we filled them with soil（土壤）. It was still too c 6 to plant anything, so for days I just stared out the window at these holes. To me, it looked much too untidy. I advised to fill those holes back and dig n 7 ones. This time we ended up with 10. Much better.
Over the next f 8 weeks, I worked on getting everything planted in my garden. I started by planting green onion. But I was too excited and planted it too early. Right away it was c 9 that it wasn’t going to survive（存活）. I had to give it up and try something e 10 . Then my next door neighbor gave me red roses to put in my garden. A few days later we went to a greenhouse and came back not with green onion but peppers, tomatoes and so on. Clearly the vegetable and flower garden was slowly becoming our dream garden. Oh well!
I love the way it turned out. This garden will always remind me of my sister.
B
Reading books is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons.
First, reading books is f 1 . You can always keep yourself interested and help you to have an enjoyable time if you like reading. This is especially u 2 when the weather is bad. It is a relaxing hobby too. You can really become lost in a book.
Next, you can read a book a 3 : in a car, in a waiting-room, on a plane, in bed —even in the bath. All you n 4 is a book! Reading is a convenient hobby as it is easy to stop and then start again.
A 5 good reason for reading books is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby you will get better and better at it. This m 6 that you will read faster and will become better at understanding what you read. As your reading improves, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much e 7 . Many school subjects depend on（依靠） good reading and, as you read, you learn more and more.
Some people say that reading is out of date（过时）. This is not t 8 . You have to be able to read to use a computer and, the better you read, the better your computer skills will be. Reading is never out of date!
Good readers are most likely to be good w 9 , too. They are usually good at spelling as well, and have more things to write about. Reading books is a wonderful hobby, one of the best. W 10 other hobby could be more useful, or more enjoyable
C
People often ask me who I have to thank for my success as a pianist and songwriter. They expect to hear that I was b____1____ into a musical family and had an excellent piano teacher. However, the truth is d____2____. When I was little, nobody played an instrument at home. I learnt to play the piano and sing because there was a piano in my house and I just wanted to make music.
My parents allowed me to sit at the piano and sing for as l____3____ as I wanted. If they were afraid that I would break the old piano, they never mentioned it. They didn’t s____4____ that I should take lessons, either. The songs just came to me when I had my h____5____ on the piano. I suppose I had musical talent and that is all you need.
I started writing proper songs when I was a teenager. The music was m____6____ but the words were from other song writers. It seemed so easy. When you start to compose, you do that, you copy other people’s best songs. Then you start c____7____ the melodies(旋律) and the words and you develop your own style. That only happened l____8____ when I had grown beyond my teenage years.
For a time, I thought music would be just a hobby. My parents had developed a strong belief(信念) that I would be able to make a l____9____ as a musician, but I had my doubts, so after school I took a j____10____ in radio advertising. Then one day one of my songs won a prize and that changed everything. I realized my happiness was in music. I have been a musician ever since that day.
答案：
一、单句练习。
friendly,2.brave,3.hotter,4.lonely5.quiet,6.impossible7.weak8.proud, 9.full,
10.relaxed11.medical2.natural13.thirsty14.humorous15.silent16.unbelievable 17worth18.traditional19.delicious,20 patient
二、段落练习。
1. hunger 2.nice 3.ready 4.earlier 5.inside 6.worse 7.popular 8. traditional 9.hard 10. easier.
语篇综合练习。
A
1.large，2.front，3. lively，4. most，5.light ，6.cold，7.new，8.few，9.clear，10.else
B
1. fun 2 useful 3. anywhere 4. need 5. Another
6. means 7. easier 8. true 9. writers 10. What
C
1．born 2．different 3．long 4．suggest 5．hands
6．mine 7．changing 8．later 9．living 10．job

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