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绝密★启用前
2024-2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测
八年级英语试题（卷）（人教版）
老师真诚地提醒你：
1.本试卷共8页，满分120分；
2.答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚；
3.书写要认真、工整、规范；卷面干净、整洁、美观。
第一部分（听力 共30分）
I.听选答案（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分）
1. A. In Africa. B. In Australia. C. In China.
2. A. This Tuesday. B. This Thursday. C. This Saturday.
3. A. Dancing. B. Drawing. C. Singing.
4. A. Clean the house. B. Hold a yard sale. C. Take a trip.
5. A. By bus. B. By car. C. By taxi.
6. A. Helen. B. Bill. C. Mary.
7. A. For ten years. B. For two years. C. For two months.
8. A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Brother and sister.
9. A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day.
10. A. Talking with her parents.
B. Working harder at school.
C. Taking the exam carefully.
第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分）
听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。
11. Who taught Cindy to cook
A. Her mother. B. Her grandpa. C. Her grandma.
12. What does Cindy think of cooking
A. It’s relaxing. B. It’s boring. C. It’s educational.
听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。
13. What’s the matter with Jim
A. He has a headache. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a backache.
14. What did Jim have for breakfast this morning
A. A little juice and cake. B. A little milk and an egg. C. A little juice and an egg.
15. Where are the two speakers probably talking
A. In a museum. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hospital.
II.听填信息（共5小题，计10分）
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。
16. The speaker bought a new book named Harry Potter in a bookstore ________.
17. The price of Harry Potter is ________dollars.
18. The speaker thinks the book is very interesting and it is for children ________
19. Harry Potter tells us how ________beats the bad man.
20. The speaker thinks we should read Harry Potter ________.
第二部分（笔试 共90分）
III.完形填空（共20小题，计20分）
第一节：
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Do you remember what you were doing ____1____ the day of moon landing (着陆) Some people don’t ____2____ it really happened. Why do you think they feel this way ____3____ did the moon landing make you feel
Lynette White: I ____4____ 18 months old that year, my dad was pointing at the bright moon and telling me that the astronauts ____5____ at that time.
Rose Allred: My dear dad passed away (去世) in January that year and I remembered how I wished he were here to see ____6____ event that year. I never thought I would see that in ____7____ life time.
Todd Steenbergen: My parents and my aunt were watching it on TV while I was playing with a balloon (气球). I was a ____8____ boy and for some reason, that balloon broke ____9____ when Neil Armstrong’s foot hit the moon. My family thought ____10____ moon exploded (爆炸)!
1. A. in B. on C. of D. for
2. A. to belong B. belong C. to believe D. believe
3. A. What B. Why C. When D. How
4. A. is B. was C. are D. were
5. A. were walking B. walks C. is walking D. has worked
6 A. big B. bigger C. biggest D. the biggest
7. A. I B. my C. me D. mine
8. A. four years old B. four-years-old C. four-year-old D. four-year old
9. A. recently B. recent C. suddenly D. sudden
10. A. the B. an C. a D. /
第二节：
阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
My parents gave me a cat called Sasha as my birthday gift on my tenth birthday. Since then, we’ve shared a special relationship. It has ____11____ me a lot of happiness.
Every night, she ____12____ by my feet as I sit in my favourite armchair, and her soft purring (呼噜声) has made my evenings more ____13____. She seldom meows (不常喵喵叫). However, about a year ago, Sasha started acting ____14____ and began to meow without stopping, as if she was trying to ____15____ something important to me. At first, I thought she might just be trying to get more care, but her meowing became ____16____ frequent.
I ended up taking her to the animal hospital as her behavior (行为) was so ____17____. She was taken to have some ____18____. After not finding anything strange, I decided to see the doctor myself.
Surprisingly, it wasn’t the cat that had a ____19____—it was me! The doctor said that if I waited ____20____ symptoms (症状) appeared clearly, I would face a serious health problem. I’m so thankful for having my cat around.
11. A. hurt B. picked C. brought D. compared
12. A. reports B. rests C. shoots D. paints
13. A. dangerous B. sad C. peaceful D. upset
14. A. strangely B. completely C. beautifully D. quietly
15. A. waste B. become C. cook D. communicate
16. A. easier B. more C. happier D. tidier
17. A. unusual B. unimportant C. unfair D. unlucky
18. A. records B. tools C. tests D. opinions
19. A. journey B. problem C. sign D. holiday
20. A. before B. whether C. though D. until
IV.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）
A
At least one child dies in a house fire and about 293 children are injured (伤害)by fire every day.
House fires are the reasons for about 90% of all fire-related deaths (与火灾有关的死亡).
77% of families don’t have a house fire escape (逃离) plan. Making and following such a plan can help you escape a house fire.
Fire can spread (蔓延) quickly through a house, leaving a family as little as 2 minutes to escape safely after the fire alarm sounds.
21. What are the reasons for most of the fire-related deaths
A. School fires. B. Wild fires. C. Forest fires. D. House fires.
22. How long does a family have to escape after the fire alarm sounds
A. One minute. B. Two minutes. C. Five minutes. D. Ten minutes.
23. In which part of the magazine can you read the text
A. Sports. B. Culture. C. History. D. Safety (安全).
B
Once upon a time, there lived a pet dog named Cody. Cody was not happy with his life. As he was relaxing in the garden, he saw a cat on the top of the wall. Cody thought, “I wish I could climb those high walls like that cat!” This thought annoyed (使生气) Cody.
Later, Cody saw the fish in the water. “I wish I could live in cool water,” thought Cody. “I wish I could play on the warm and soft grass like you,” said the fish.
After some time, Cody saw a sparrow (麻雀) sitting in a tree. “I wish I could fly like you,” said Cody. “I wish I could play all day long like you without needing to build a nest and search for food,” cried the sparrow.
As Cody walked forward, he met a donkey (驴) and a rooster (公鸡). The donkey said, “You are so lucky! You don’t have to carry heavy bags like me!” “Yes, and you don’t have to wake up people early in the morning,” said the unhappy rooster.
When the dog heard their problems, he thought, “We all hope for something we don’t have, but we forget to be thankful for what we have. So, from now on, I will enjoy being myself!” From that day on, Cody started to enjoy his life without envying others.
24. How many animals are mentioned in the passage
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.
25. What did Cody wish to do when he saw the cat
A. To climb high walls. B. To search for food.
C To sleep in the garden. D. To wake up people.
26. The underlined word “envying” means “________” in the last Paragraph.
A. 羡慕 B. 拒绝 C. 相信 D. 理解
27. What did Cody learn at the end of the story
A. He should try to be like other animals. B. He should make friends with others.
C. He should learn more new skills. D. He should be thankful for what he has.
C
Everyone has different ways of getting their kids to do housework. Here are some ideas which I think would work.
Start young. Of course, when your kids are babies, you can just talk to them, but at the same time, letting them see you at work might help, especially if your kids are toddlers (学步的儿童). You can give them some easy housework to do, like washing vegetables, handing you things, and taking out the rubbish.
You can get them to clean or tidy their own things. For example, you can let them clean their own room and put away (收拾) their own toys.
Do the housework together. Let them help you while you are folding clothes. They can pass you the clothes. When you get back home from shopping, they can help you to put away your items (物品).
Praise (赞扬) them. Remember: When you get your children to help you, you should make them feel as if they are doing a great thing by praising them. You can say something like “What a strong boy you are!” or “You’re so helpful.” It will make them feel happy and be ready to help you next time.
28. Who is the text written for
A. Parents. B. Students. C. Teachers. D. Drivers.
29. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4
A. Children should do housework at an early age.
B. Parents should do housework on their own.
C. Parents and children should do housework together.
D. Folding clothes is difficult for children.
30. What’s the correct structure (结构) of the text
A. B. C. D.
第二节：
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do you often listen to music Actually, music can provide us with many good things. Let’s learn about them.
____31____ On the one hand, when people go to a concert, they could meet many like-minded (志趣相投的) people. ____32____ On the other hand, listeners could communicate with performers from heart to heart.
Music is good for our brain (大脑) development. First, learning music makes our brain get better at remembering things and solving problems. ____33____
Different kinds of music can tell us different stories of history. ____34____ It showed the young challenged the traditional music and built a freer music environment. In the 1960s music began to change towards a softer folk style (民族风格). It showed peace and love.
Music is helpful to learn a language. ____35____ You can choose an English song you like, and listen to it again and again so that you can learn to sing it.
A. Music can help you sleep better at night.
B. Music is a good way to bring people closer.
C. It will make language learning more interesting.
D. It showed the young went after (追求) the future.
E. For example, pop music got popular in the 1950s.
F. They have common topics (话题) to discuss with each other.
G. Second, it can help us to be more creative and show our ideas.
V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）
36. 我的童年生活充满了甜美的回忆。
My ________ life is filled with sweet memories.
37. 令我惊讶的是，中国已经在太空方面取得了巨大的进步。
________, China has made great progress in space.
38. 陈杰当时正在给老师解释他为什么迟到了。
Chen Jie ________ why he was late to the teacher at that time.
39 当游览古代建筑时，很多游客更喜欢穿汉服.
Many visitors prefer to wear Hanfu when they visit ________ buildings.
40. 我爸爸还没有把他的新同事介绍给我们。
My father ________ his new colleague to us yet.
VI.短文填空：
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）
storybook good imagine be others real wonder one own they
Jack heard about the charity (慈善) sale in his school yesterday. And he felt ____41____ excited. Now he ____42____ collecting his old things at home.
The ____43____ thing he is going to sell is his blue bike. He has ____44____ it since his fifth birthday. The bike is still new because Jack cleans it every month. Then he decided to give away his ____45____. He has kept ____46____ for a long time. The storybooks brought him much more than he could ____47____. So Jack believes one day these books will lead other kids to a ____48____ world, too.
Jack often gives away food in a food bank in his neighbourhood on weekends. Jack thinks his action will make a difference to ____49____ lives even though he only does small things.
In fact, everyone can play an active (积极的) role in making the world ____50____ than it is now. Why not start right now
VII.任务型阅读：
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
When it comes to the Himalayas, what do you have in your mind High mountains White snow Both answers are right, but in the mountains, there is a place called the Valley (山谷) of Flowers and you can see a very different scene there. It is home to pretty flowers, wild plants and endangered animals.
The Valley of Flowers is in Uttarakhand, one state in the north of India. It is more than 87.5 square kilometers. There are flowers everywhere. However, these flowers are not quite the same as what we often see. They grow in high places in the mountains. There are hundreds of different kinds of flowers in this valley. They bloom (绽放) between June and September. When the flowers bloom, the valley looks like a magical world with different colors.
There are also a lot of wild plants, such as trees and grass in the Valley of Flowers. They are special. Some of them are hard to find anywhere else in the world! What’s more, some ▲ live in the valley, like snow leopards (雪豹).
Now people have turned the Valley of Flowers into a national park. Visitors can’t build anything or live there. They can’t even stay there for too long at a time. They can only stay there for one day. It’s probably not long enough for visitors to see all the real beauty there.
51. How does the writer begin the text
The writer begins the text by _________________________.
52. When do the flowers in the valley bloom
They bloom _________________________.
53. Which paragraph best matches (匹配) the picture on the right
It’s Paragraph _________________________ in the passage.
54. What word (s) can you put in the “ ▲ ”
I can put “_________________________” there.
55. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 4 refer to
It refers to “_________________________”.
VIII.补全对话（共5小题，计5分）
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
Sam: Hello, Kate! What were you doing at 3: 00 yesterday afternoon
Kate: ____________56____________.
Sam: What’s the name of the book
Kate: Alice in Wonderland. ____________57____________
Sam: No, I haven’t. Who wrote it
Kate: It was written by the famous writer Lewis Carroll.
Sam: ____________58____________
Kate: It is about a girl named Alice. She falls through a rabbit hole into a magic world.
Sam: ____________59____________
Kate: It is very interesting and I want to read it again and again.
Sam: Wow, I want to read the book too. May I borrow it from you
Kate: ____________60____________. I’ll bring it to you when I finished reading it.
IX.书面表达（共1题，计15分）
61. 家乡是每个人成长的地方，随着时间推移，家乡的面貌也在不断变化。请以“The Changes in My Hometown”为题，写一篇短文，对比家乡过去与现在的不同，并谈谈你的感受。
参考词汇：poor, pollution, change, trees and flowers, visitors, develop, …
要求：
1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
4.词数：不少于70。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。）
The Changes in My Hometown
Great changes have taken place in my hometown over the years.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
绝密★启用前
2024-2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测
八年级英语试题（卷）（人教版）
老师真诚地提醒你：
1.本试卷共8页，满分120分；
2.答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚；
3.书写要认真、工整、规范；卷面干净、整洁、美观。
第一部分（听力 共30分）
I.听选答案（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分）
1. A. In Africa. B. In Australia. C. In China.
2. A. This Tuesday. B. This Thursday. C. This Saturday.
3. A. Dancing. B. Drawing. C. Singing.
4. A. Clean the house. B. Hold a yard sale. C. Take a trip.
5. A. By bus. B. By car. C. By taxi.
6. A. Helen. B. Bill. C. Mary.
7. A. For ten years. B. For two years. C. For two months.
8. A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Brother and sister.
9. A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day.
10. A. Talking with her parents.
B. Working harder at school.
C. Taking the exam carefully.
第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分）
听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。
11. Who taught Cindy to cook
A. Her mother. B. Her grandpa. C. Her grandma.
12. What does Cindy think of cooking
A. It’s relaxing. B. It’s boring. C. It’s educational.
听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。
13. What’s the matter with Jim
A. He has a headache. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a backache.
14. What did Jim have for breakfast this morning
A. A little juice and cake. B. A little milk and an egg. C. A little juice and an egg.
15. Where are the two speakers probably talking
A. In a museum. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hospital.
II.听填信息（共5小题，计10分）
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。
16. The speaker bought a new book named Harry Potter in a bookstore ________.
17. The price of Harry Potter is ________dollars.
18. The speaker thinks the book is very interesting and it is for children ________
19. Harry Potter tells us how ________beats the bad man.
20. The speaker thinks we should read Harry Potter ________.
第二部分（笔试 共90分）
III.完形填空（共20小题，计20分）
第一节：
【1~10题答案】
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. D 4. B 5. A 6. D 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. A
第二节：
【11~20题答案】
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. D 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. D
IV.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）
A
【21~23题答案】
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. D
B
【24~27题答案】
【答案】24. C 25. A 26. A 27. D
C
【28~30题答案】
【答案】28. A 29. C 30. B
第二节：
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. B 32. F 33. G 34. E 35. C
V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）
【36题答案】
【答案】childhood
【37题答案】
【答案】To my surprise
【38题答案】
【答案】was explaining
【39题答案】
【答案】ancient
【40题答案】
【答案】hasn’t introduced##has not introduced
VI.短文填空：
【41~50题答案】
【答案】41. really
42. is 43. first
44. owned 45. storybooks
46. them 47. imagine
48. wonderful
49. others’
50. better
VII.任务型阅读：
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51. asking questions
52. between June and September
53. 2##Two 54. animals
55. visitors
VIII.补全对话（共5小题，计5分）
【56~60题答案】
【答案】56. I was reading a book
57. Have you ever read it
58. What is it about
59. What do you think of it
60. Sure/Of course
IX.书面表达（共1题，计15分）
【61题答案】
【答案】例文
The Changes in My Hometown
Great changes have taken place in my hometown over the years. In the past, people lived a poor life. The houses were small and old, and pollution was serious—rubbish was everywhere. It was also difficult to travel to other places, so few tourists came here.
Now, everything has changed. People live in large and bright houses, and many even own cars. The environment is getting better, streets are cleaner, and trees and flowers can be seen everywhere. Thousands of tourists visit my hometown every year to enjoy its beauty.
I hope my hometown will develop faster in the future. I believe it will become a modern city, attracting more visitors and bringing more happiness to the people here.

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