资源简介

Unit 6 Seasons
作业 1 Welcome to the unit
一、1. sunny 2. foggy 3. windy 4. snow 5. pleasant
二、1. rainy 2. to play 3. cooler 4. cloudy 5. colourful
三、1. D由句中的 spring 可知，是最好的季节。故选 D。
2. C根据“Not too cold，and not too hot.”可知，是问最好的时间，用最高级。故选 C。
3. C sunny 阳光充足的；cloudy 多云的；rainy 阴雨的；foggy 有雾的。根据“We should take an umbrella”可知，指的是雨天。故选 C。
4. C根据后句句意“幸运的是，我带了一把伞来保护自己免受阳光和高温的伤害”可知，天气晴朗。故选 C。
5. D根据答语后两句“已经下了十天雨了，到处都是湿的”可知，空处意为“我希望如此”。故选 D。
四、1. C easy 容易的；different 不同的；difficult 困难的；interesting 有趣的。根据语境可知，冬天动物寻找食物很困难。故选 C。
2. B plan 计划；way 方式；road 道路；season 季节。通读文章可知，下文列举了一些动物过冬的不同方式，故此处指的是动物过冬的方式多种多样。故选 B。
3. A warm 温暖的；quiet 安静的；good 好的；cold 冷的。根据下文“When the weather starts to 5 cold, migratory animals like birds fly to a warmer place”可知，此处指的是去温暖的地方过冬。故选 A。
4. C when 什么时候；how 如何；what 什么；where 在哪里。根据句子结构可知，从句缺宾语，应用 what。故选 C。
5. A get 变得；stop 停止；change 改变；make 使得。根据语境可知，天气开始变冷时，迁徙性动物就会去温暖的地方过冬。故选 A。
6. D winter 冬天；autumn 秋天；summer 夏天；spring 春天。根据语境可知，天气开始变冷时，迁徙性动物就会去温暖的地方过冬，然后在春天天气转暖时再回来。故选 D。
7. B other 其他的；another（三者或三者以上中的）另一个；the other（两者中的）另一个；others 其他的人或物。根据语境可知，此处指的是众多方法中的另一个。故选 B。
8. A it 它；them 它们，他们；her 她；him 他。根据语境可知，此处用代词 it 指代 winter。故选 A。
9. B easily 轻易地；slowly 缓慢地；quickly 快速地；hard 艰难地。根据语境可知，此处指的是动物冬眠时体温下降、心脏跳动变慢。故选 B。
10. A wake up 醒来；get up 起床；turn up 出现；put up 张贴。根据语境可知，天气转暖时它们就会醒来。故选 A。
11. D bird 鸟；pig 猪；dog 狗；bear 熊。根据常识可知，熊会在冬天冬眠。故选 D。
12. D do 做；plan 计划；look 看；have 有。根据语境可知，有些动物为了过冬，身体或行为会有一些变化。故选 D。
13. C smaller 更小的；thinner 更薄的；thicker 更厚的；larger 更大的。根据上文“To keep warm”可知，为了保暖，一些动物会长出更厚的皮毛。故选 C。
14. C day 日；month 月；season 季节；year 年。根据下文“The red fox eats fruit and insects in the other three seasons, but eats small rodents(啮齿动物) in winter.”可知，一些动物随着季节的变化会吃不同种类的食物。故选 C。
15. D coat 动物皮毛；house 房子；food 食物；colour 颜色。根据下文“The arctic fox is brown in summer. Its coat turns white in winter.”可知，有些动物会改变自身的颜色。故选 D。
作业 2 Reading(1)
一、1. shower 2. lazy 3. snowmen 4. sofa 5. temperature 6. shade 7. harvest 8. as 9. pool 10. upon
二、1. doing 2. sunny 3. foggy 4. to close 5. leaves
三、1. A there be 后接名词。故选 A。
2. A 根据答语中的“Who knows ”可知，这里表示不确定的推测，应用 may。故选 A。
3. A答语句意：广播里说澳大利亚将有雨，不要忘记带伞。there is going to be 是 there be 句型的将来时，后接名词。故选 A。
4. B day 是可数名词，应用 what a 引导感叹句；shine 是动词，用副词修饰，bright 作副词时常与 shine 连用；第三空作 be 动词的表语，应用形容词 warm。故选 B。
5. D由语境可知，此处表示温度一直在零度以上。above zero 零度以上。故选 D。
四、1. the 2. accidents 3. when 4. rains 5. to get 6. across 7. clearly 8. raining/rainy 9. safe 10. has
五、1. D根据“Every season brings special things—flowers in spring, sunshine in summer, colourful leaves in autumn, and snow in winter.”及下文可知，本文介绍的是关于季节的谚语。故选 D。
2. B根据“This means to make good use of a good situation(形势) while it lasts.”可知，这句话告诫我们要抓住机会。故选 B。
3. C通读全文并根据“Seasonal sayings are like little bits of wisdom(智慧) in fun words.”可知，这篇文章的主旨是用季节谚语帮助我们理解生活和自然。故选 C。
六、1. Summer. /It's summer.
2. Spring is in September, October and November.
3. The east coast.
4. Only in winter.
5. Summer. Because I like swimming and ice cream.（答案不唯一）
作业 3 Reading(2)
一、1. pool 2. upon 3. temperature 4. As 5. harvest
二、1. clearly 2. preparing 3. foggy 4. snowy 5. butterfly's 6. To find
三、1. B “It will be”后接形容词；“there will be”后接名词。故选 B。
2. C句意：春天来了，树叶变绿，温度迅速上升。故选 C。
3. A问句是询问天气状况。故选 A。
4. A句意：一只鸟在教室里飞。当安迪打开窗户的时候，它飞了进来。as 当……的时候。故选 A。
5. A How was the weather last week 上周的天气怎么样；How are you doing 你过得如何；What fine weather 多好的天气啊；What is the weather like 天气怎么样。根据答语可知，是询问天气怎么样，故排除 B、C。由答语中的 was 可知，问句中时态要用一般过去时，故排除 D。故选 A。
四、1. fall into piles upon the ground
2. dropped below zero
3. are harvesting the crops
4. those sweet memories
5. Children like to play by quiet streams.
五、1. A spring 春天；summer 夏天；autumn 秋天；winter 冬天。根据下文“For us Chinese, spring means the beginning of a whole year's farming”可知选 A。
2. B so 所以；because 因为；although 尽管；but 但是。根据语境可知，此处表原因。故选 B。
3. D at least 至少；at first 起初；for example 例如；in fact 事实上。故选 D。
4. C book 书；plan 计划；email 电子邮件；party 聚会。根据文章格式可知，此处指“电子邮件”。故选 C。
5. B look 看着；begin 开始；happen 发生；feel 感觉。根据语境可知，此处指在 2 月 4 日开始。故选 B。
6. A end 结束；past 过去；time 时间；history 历史。根据“the beginning of spring”可知，此处指“冬天的结束和春天的开始”。故选 A。
7. D even 甚至；still 仍然；only 只有；again 又。根据“plants start to grow”可知，此处指“春天到来，植物又开始生长了”。故选 D。
8. B hotter 更热的；longer 更长的；bigger 更大的；smaller 更小的。根据“and the nights are becoming shorter”可知，此处指“白天变得更长，夜晚变得更短”。故选 B。
9. C watch 观看；protect 保护；celebrate 庆祝；save 保存。根据下文可知，此处指“参加一些有趣的活动来庆祝立春”。故选 C。
10. C 根据“a picture of the God of Spring”可知，此处指“张贴春神的画像”。故选 C。
11. D heart 心；foot 脚；mind 心思；face 脸，面孔。根据“and the body of a bird”可知，此处指“人面鸟身”。故选 D。
12. A if 如果；as 因为；while 当……时候；until 直到……为止。用 if 引导条件状语从句。故选 A。
13. C terrible 可怕的；important 重要的；interesting 有趣的；strange 奇怪的。根据上文可知，此处指“有趣的”。故选 C。
14. B when 当……时候；how 怎样；where 在哪里；what 什么。根据上文“During Lichun, people eat food related to spring.”可知，此处指“‘咬春’这个名字的由来”。故选 B。
15. D boring 无聊的；expensive 昂贵的；terrible 可怕的；popular 受欢迎的。根据“among people of all ages”可知，此处指“所有年龄段的人都欢迎的食物”。故选 D。
六、1. C 2. E 3. A 4. F 5. DUnit 6 Seasons课时作业练习（一）
作业 1 Welcome to the unit
基础过关
一、根据句意及所给中文提示写出句中所缺单词。
1.It's a ____ day today. Let's go out to enjoy the sunshine. (晴朗的)
2.Tomorrow it will be ____. You can't see well in the morning. (有雾的)
3.It will be ____ this weekend. What about flying kites (有风的)
4.There will be ____ soon. You should wear more warm clothes. (雪)
5.The trip was ____, and I want to visit the Great Wall again. (令人感到愉快的)
二、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.The ____ days make me relaxed. (rain)
2.It's the best time ____ football in the football field. (play)
3.In autumn, the weather is ____ in Harbin than in Sanya. (cool)
4.What a ____ day! You'd better not go for a picnic. (cloud)
5.Everyone should work hard to live a ____ life. (colour)
综合运用
三、单项选择。
( )1. —The best ____ to come to Yichang is spring.
—I think so. The clear waters and green mountains are unforgettable.
A. environment
B. journey
C. temperature
D. season
( )2. —When is the ____ time to visit Brazil
—In August and September, I think. Not too cold, and not too hot.
A. hottest
B. hotter
C. best
D. worst
( )3. We should take an umbrella on ____ days when we go out.
A. sunny
B. cloudy
C. rainy
D. foggy
( )4. What a ____ day! Luckily, I bring an umbrella to protect myself from the sunlight and heat.
A. windy
B. snowy
C. sunny
D. rainy
( )5. —Do you think the rain will stop tomorrow
—____. It has rained for ten days. It's wet everywhere.
A. I hope not
B. I'm sure it is
C. I'm afraid it will
D. I hope so
能力提升
四、完形填空。
In winter, it is cold and it can be 1 for animals to find food during winter. They get through winter in many 2.
Would you like to go to a 3 place for winter That's 4 migratory animals do. When the weather starts to 5 cold, migratory animals like birds fly to a warmer place, and then they come back in 6.
7 good way to get through winter is to sleep through 8. Many animals hide and sleep during winter. Their body temperature drops and hearts beat more 9. This helps them to save their energy(能量). They do not eat. They live off their fat. They 10 when the weather gets warmer. We call this hibernation(冬眠). Snakes, frogs and 11 hibernate in winter.
Many animals stay active in winter. Some animals store food in summer and autumn and eat it in winter. This is what squirrels do. Other animals 12 changes in their bodies or behaviour. To keep warm, some animals grow 13 coats in winter. Some animals eat different kinds of foods as the 14 change. The red fox eats fruit and insects in the other three seasons, but eats small rodents(啮齿动物) in winter. Other animals change 15. The arctic fox is brown in summer. Its coat turns white in winter.
How do you live through winter Do you wear a thick coat
( )1. A. easy
B. different
C. difficult
D. interesting
( )2. A. plans
B. ways
C. roads
D. seasons
( )3. A. warm
B. quiet
C. good
D. cold
( )4. A. when
B. how
C. what
D. where
( )5. A. get
B. stop
C. change
D. make
( )6. A. winter
B. autumn
C. summer
D. spring
( )7. A. Other
B. Another
C. The other
D. Others
( )8. A. it
B. them
C. her
D. him
( )9. A. easily
B. slowly
C. quickly
D. hard
( )10. A. wake up
B. get up
C. turn up
D. put up
( )11. A. birds
B. pigs
C. dogs
D. bears
( )12. A. do
B. plan
C. look
D. have
( )13. A. smaller
B. thinner
C. thicker
D. larger
( )14. A. days
B. months
C. seasons
D. years
( )15. A. coats
B. houses
C. food
D. colours
作业 2 Reading(1)
基础过关
一、根据句意及所给中文提示写出句中所缺单词。
1.There will be a heavy ____ tomorrow. (阵雨)
2.The man is very ____, and he often gets up very late. (懒惰的)
3.Many children like to make ____ when it snows. (雪人)
4.I like to lie on the ____ when I am tired. (长沙发)
5.—What will the ____ be in Beijing tomorrow (温度)
—It will drop below zero, to -5°C.
6.It is very hot. I need to go to the ____. (树荫,阴凉处)
7.Farmers ____ crops in autumn. (收割)
8.Things will get easier ____ time goes by. (随着)
9.The swimming ____ is open from 7 a.m. to 5 p.m. in summer. (游泳池)
10.The leaves fall into piles ____ the ground. (在……上)
二、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.There is too much work. I am busy ____ it. (do)
2.It is a ____ day today. We can go out to play. (sun)
3.It was ____ and everything in the street couldn't be seen clearly. (fog)
4.Don't forget ____ the window when you leave the classroom. (close)
5.The trees in Hainan have green ____ all year round. (leaf)
综合运用
三、单项选择。
( )1. —Was there much ____ in Beijing last week
—Yes. It snowed a lot.
A. snow
B. snowy
C. snowed
D. snowing
( )2. —Will it rain this afternoon
—It ____ rain. Who knows The weather changes so quickly in summer.
A. may
B. must
C. will
D. shall
( )3. —I am going to Australia next week.
—The radio says there is going to be ____ in Australia. Don't forget to take your umbrella.
A. rain
B. rainy
C. raining
D. rained
( )4. ____ fine day! The sun is shining so ____ and the wind is so ____.
A. What; bright; warm
B. What a; bright; warm
C. How a; bright; warmly
D. How; bright; warm
( )5. —I like the weather here. It's warm all year round.
—Yes. And the temperature stays ____ zero all the time.
A. at
B. below
C. around
D. above
四、根据短文内容,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Do you live in a big city Do you like 1 traffic in your city
There are too many 2 (accident) in big cities. Accidents often happen 3 people aren't careful, especially when they want to cross the road. Why do accidents happen sometimes Let me tell you.
When it 4 (rain), people are in a hurry because they don't want 5 (get) wet. They often go 6 the road quickly. They often can't see 7 (clear) because they hold umbrellas. Then accidents may happen at that time. Everyone knows that it takes a longer time for cars to stop when it's 8 (rain). So we must be more careful if we want to be 9 (safety). Remember, everyone 10 (have) only one life and we must protect ourselves well.
能力提升
阅读理解。(2025·江苏无锡江阴华士片区期中)
Every season brings special things—flowers in spring, sunshine in summer, colourful leaves in autumn, and snow in winter. People have created fun sayings and expressions about these seasons over the years. Let's get to know some of them!
Spring: A Fresh Start
Spring is all about new beginnings, so people often say, "April showers bring May flowers." This means the rain in April helps flowers bloom in May. It's a way of telling us that good things often come after a little bit of trouble.
Summer: Fun in the Sun
In summer, it is warm and sunny. A popular saying is "Make hay(草料) while the sun shines." This means to make good use of a good situation(形势) while it lasts. Farmers used to say this because they could only dry hay on sunny days.
Autumn: A Time for Change
When leaves turn red, orange, and yellow, people often say "the autumn of one's life". This phrase describes the later years of a person's life, as autumn comes later in the year.
Winter: Comfortable and Cold
Winter can be hard, but people make the best of it. You might hear someone say "snowed under", which means being very busy, like when snow piles up all around you.
Seasonal sayings are like little bits of wisdom(智慧) in fun words. So next time you hear one, think about how it connects to the world around you!
( )1. In which part of a magazine can we find this article
A. History.
B. Health.
C. Technology.
D. Nature.
( )2. What can you learn from the underlined sentence "Make hay(草料) while the sun shines"
A. It is about working only in summer.
B. It teaches us to work when we have a chance.
C. It tells us to rest during sunny days.
D. It tells us to dry some grass in spring.
( )3. What is the main idea of the article
A. People should enjoy all the seasons.
B. Different seasons have their own weather.
C. Seasonal sayings help us understand life and nature.
D. Spring and summer are better than autumn and winter.
六、任务型阅读。
The seasons in Australia are not like ours. When it is winter in China, it is summer there. Australia is a country in the southern hemisphere. June, July and August are winter months, and September, October and November are spring months. Summer is in December, January and February, and March, April and May are autumn months. The weather in the north of the country is hotter than in the south.
A very large part of this country has no rain at all. The east coast(海岸) has rain all year round, and there are no dry months. The south-east winds blow there all year round. They bring rain from the sea. There is not much rain on the west side. The south-eastern part of Australia has summer rain from the south-east winds. They only blow there in summer.
The south-western part of Australia has winter rain. The west winds blow over the south-west only in winter. In summer, the south-west of the country has no rain. In the north of Australia, there is no rain in winter. The rain comes in summer. The north-west winds bring it.
回答下列问题,每题答案不超过10个词。
1.Which season is it in Australia when it is winter in China
2.When is spring in Australia
3.Which part of Australia has rain all year round
4.When do the west winds blow over the south-west
5.Which season do you like best Why
作业 3 Reading(2)
基础过关
一、根据句意及所给中文提示写出句中所缺单词。
1.It's exciting to dive into the cool ____ on hot and humid days. (池塘)
2.When autumn comes, the leaves fall ____ the ground. (在……上)
3.The ____ is very high in summer, and you can go swimming. (温度)
4.____ years go by, China is getting richer and stronger. (随着)
5.It's difficult for us to ____ fish in the ocean. (收获,捕猎)
二、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.(2025·江苏扬州广陵区期末)The teacher asked the student to speak ____ so that we could understand him. (clear)
2.My parents are busy ____ for my birthday party. (prepare)
3.He left Beijing on a ____ morning. (fog)
4.Is it impossible for people in the south to experience ____ days (snow)
5.The ____ wings are covered with something shiny. It is beautiful. (butterfly)
6.—Why do these birds fly to the south in winter
—____ some warmer places. (find)
综合运用
三、单项选择。
( )1. It will be ____ tomorrow, and there will be a lot of ____.
A. rain; rain
B. rainy; rain
C. rain; rainy
D. rainy; rainy
( )2. When spring comes, leaves turn ____ and the temperature ____ quickly.
A. green; drops
B. brown; rises
C. green; rises
D. brown; drops
( )3. —What's the weather like today Can you describe it
—Sure. .
A. It's a little cloudy
B. It's the wind
C. It's Sunday
D. It's May
( )4. A bird is flying in the classroom. It flew in ____ Andy opened the window.
A. as
B. if
C. until
D. before
( )5. — —It was fine but a little cold.
A. How was the weather last week
B. How are you doing
C. What fine weather!
D. What is the weather like
四、根据中文意思完成句子。
1.在秋季,叶子在地面上落成堆。
The leaves ____ in autumn.
2.温度突然下降到零度以下。
The temperature suddenly ____.
3.农民们正在田野里收割庄稼。
The farmers ____ in the fields.
4.我将永远不会忘记那些夏日的甜蜜回忆。
I will never forget ____ of summer days.
5.孩子们喜欢在安静的溪边玩。(by quiet streams)
能力提升
传统文化 完形填空。
Dear Tina,
I'm writing to tell you my favourite season—spring. As a Chinese saying goes, "The whole year's work depends on a good start in 1." For us Chinese, spring means the beginning of a whole year's farming 2 China is an agricultural(农业的) country. 3, I like everything about spring, such as the Beginning of Spring.
In the last 4, I told you there are 24 Solar Terms in China. The Beginning of Spring, also called Lichun in Chinese, is the first one. In 2024, it 5 on February 4 and ended on February 19. Lichun marks the 6 of winter and the beginning of spring. The weather becomes warmer, and plants start to grow 7. Also we can find that the days are becoming 8, and the nights are becoming shorter.
We often take part in some interesting activities to 9 Lichun.
Welcoming spring
To welcome spring, people 10 a picture of the God of Spring. It is said that the God of Spring has the 11 of a human and the body of a bird.
Making eggs stand up
According to the Chinese folk culture, 12 you can make an egg stand up on the first day of the Beginning of Spring, then you will have good luck in the new year. It's so 13, right
"Eating" spring
During Lichun, people eat food related to spring. This is 14 "eating spring" gets its name. Spring pancakes, spring rolls, or spring vegetables are the most 15 "spring food" among people of all ages.
In a word, I love spring.
Mary
( )1. A. spring
B. summer
C. autumn
D. winter
( )2. A. so
B. because
C. although
D. but
( )3. A. At least
B. At first
C. For example
D. In fact
( )4. A. book
B. plan
C. email
D. party
( )5. A. looked
B. began
C. happened
D. felt
( )6. A. end
B. past
C. time
D. history
( )7. A. even
B. still
C. only
D. again
( )8. A. hotter
B. longer
C. bigger
D. smaller
( )9. A. watch
B. protect
C. celebrate
D. save
( )10. A. give up
B. get up
C. put up
D. take up
( )11. A. heart
B. feet
C. mind
D. face
( )12. A. if
B. as
C. while
D. until
( )13. A. terrible
B. important
C. interesting
D. strange
( )14. A. when
B. how
C. where
D. what
( )15. A. boring
B. expensive
C terrible
D. popular
六、信息还原。
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。
There are only two seasons in some countries—the dry season and the rainy season. 1 It's never cold there and it doesn't snow. In the dry season, it is as hot as it is in the rainy season. When it is the dry season, it doesn't rain at all. 2 All grass and leaves are yellow. Animals and people are very thirsty. 3 When it is the rainy season, there is lots of rain. There is a lot of water around! Some animals like it but some don't.
4 It is the Antarctic(南极). There are no countries and no cities there. 5 Some scientists from some countries. They go there to learn about the coldest place and its animals. But there are no trees, no flowers and no fruit there, so people can't live there long.
A. It is a very difficult time for them!
B. There are some animals in the Antarctic.
C. They are Thailand, Vietnam and some countries in Africa.
D. Who lives there
E. It's very, very hot.
F. There is a place where it is cold all year round.
G. It often snows a lot.

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