资源简介

(共28张PPT)
Unit 2
Home Sweet Home
八年级英语人教版·上册
Section B (1a-1d)
一、新课引入
Home.
What do these remind you of
二、新课讲解
How does home make you feel Share your ideas with a partner.
1a
Home makes me feel warm because of my mom’s cooking. Every time I smell her soup, I know I’m safe and loved.
My bedroom makes me relaxed. The soft blanket and photos on the wall always help me forget school stress.
二、新课讲解
Read the story and answer the questions.
1b
Going Home for the Spring Festival
“It’s almost the Spring Festival. Can we go to Hainan for the holiday, Dad ”
“Not this time,” Dad answered with a smile. “We’re going to your mum’s hometown!”
Soon the day of our family trip came. We got up very early in the morning to catch the train. The train journey took more than seven hours, and then we changed to a bus to get to my grandparents’ village in the evening. At the end of the road, I saw Grandpa and my little cousin standing in the cold wind waiting for us. We walked quickly to greet them.
多于；超过
动词-ing短语作伴随状语
动词不定式作目的状语
换乘公共汽车
see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事
二、新课讲解
Read the story and answer the questions.
1b
Grandpa helped us pull the heavy luggage into the house.
“Ah, home again!” said Mum with a smile on her face. Grandma, my aunt, and my uncle were busy cooking dinner in the kitchen. They were very happy to see us. After a little while, my parents went to the kitchen to help.
“Could you bring Wenwen her favourite snacks ” Grandma asked Grandpa.
I shared the snacks with my cousin and told Grandpa about school. He was happy to hear I was doing well at school. When dinner was ready, I asked, “Can I help ”
share sth with sb 和某人分享某物
“with+名词+介词短语”作伴随状语
be busy doing sth 忙于做某事
动词不定式作原因状语
tell sb about sth 告诉某人某事
省略that的宾语从句
二、新课讲解
Read the story and answer the questions.
1b
“You can set the table,” Dad said.
We then enjoyed all the delicious food.
“Mm, the familiar taste of home!” said Mum.
During the dinner, my uncle told us some jokes and we had a good laugh.
Several days later when we were leaving, Grandma held my hands and asked us, “Will you come home more often ”
Mum nodded, with tears in her eyes.
“with+名词+介词短语”作伴随状语
set the table 摆好餐具
have a good laugh 开怀大笑
动词本身表“移动或安排”，用进行时表将来
二、新课讲解
Language points
1. It’s almost the Spring Festival. 快到春节了。
【辨析】almost与nearly
词汇 用法 共同点
almost 可与any及no, never, nothing等表示否定意义的词连用，但不能与not连用 两者都可用来修饰不定代词、形容词、副词、动词、介词短语等，此时两者常可互换
nearly 可与not连用，not nearly意为“远非；绝不是”，nearly前可用very, pretty等词修饰 Almost no one takes a rest. 几乎没人休息。
The car is pretty nearly new. 这辆汽车几乎是全新的。
It’s almost / nearly dark now. 现在天快黑了。
二、新课讲解
Language points
2. The train journey took more than five hours ... 火车旅程花了五个多小时……
(1) journey 作名词，意为“旅行；旅程”。
The journey ends in the ancient city of Marrakesh. 旅程的终点是马拉喀什古城。
二、新课讲解
Language points
【辨析】travel, trip与journey
词汇 用法
travel 泛指时间长、路程远的旅行或国外旅行
trip 尤指短途的游玩或有目的的往返旅行
journey 常指长距离的陆地旅行，并且不一定要返回到出发地(即通常指单程)；有时并不指真正意义上的“旅行”，而只是表示走过一段距离
二、新课讲解
Language points
(2)more than 意为“多于”，相当于over。其反义短语为less than (少于)。
More than 500 teachers attended the meeting. 500多名老师参加了这次会议。
It took me less than 30 minutes to get to the station. 我去车站花了不到30分钟。
二、新课讲解
Language points
【拓展】than可作介词或连词，意为“比”，是比较级的标志词，常用于引出比较的第二部分。
Mary is more beautiful than her sister. 玛丽比她姐姐更漂亮。
You need that money more than I do. 你比我更需要那笔钱。
二、新课讲解
Language points
3. Grandpa helped us pull the heavy luggage into the house. 爷爷帮我们把沉重的行李箱拖进屋里。
pull作动词，意为“拉；拖”。其反义词为push，意为“推”。
Please pull the door. Don’t push it. 请拉门。不要推门。
【拓展】pull together 齐心协力；通力合作
pull down 拆下；拆毁；摧毁
二、新课讲解
Language points
4. ... the familiar taste of home！……熟悉的家的味道！
familiar 作形容词，意为“熟悉的”。
It’s a familiar face. 这是一张熟悉的面孔。
sb be familiar with sth 某人对某物熟悉
sth be familiar to sb 某物为某人所熟悉
Are you familiar with these details 你熟悉这些细节吗？
His name is familiar to us. 他的名字为我们所熟悉。
二、新课讲解
Language points
【拓展】familiar还可意为“友好的；不拘礼节的”。
She greeted them by their first name in a familiar way. 她与他们打招呼时亲切地直呼其名。
二、新课讲解
Language points
5. Mum nodded, with tears in her eyes. 妈妈眼里含泪地点头。
“with+宾语+介词短语”用来表示某人的状态。
The man was asleep with his head on his arms. 这个人头枕着胳膊睡着了。
二、新课讲解
Language points
【拓展】(1) with+宾语+形容词
Don’t speak with your mouth full. 满嘴巴食物时不要说话。
(2) with+宾语+副词
He stood before the teacher with his head down. 他低着头站在老师面前。
(3) with+宾语+现在分词
With winter coming on, it’s time to buy warm clothes. 随着冬天到来，该买暖和衣服了。
二、新课讲解
Read the story and answer the questions.
1b
1. Where did the writer go for the Spring Festival
2. What is the name of the writer
3. In the text, what words are used to describe people’s feelings
The writer went to her mum’s hometown for the Spring Festival.
Wenwen.
With a smile, very happy to, had a good laugh, with tears in her eyes.
二、新课讲解
Read again. Complete the sentences to see what each family member did to make home full of love. Find more examples from the text.
1c
1. waited for us in the cold wind.
2. helped us pull our luggage into the house.
3. cooked dinner in the kitchen.
4. went to the kitchen to help.
5. brought out my favourite snacks.
6. shared the snacks with my cousin.
7. talked about my school life.
8. set the table for dinner.
9. told jokes and we had a good laugh.
Grandpa and my little cousin
Grandpa
Grandma, my aunt, and my uncle
My parents
Grandpa
I
I
I
My uncle
二、新课讲解
Read the poem and opinions. Then share your understanding of “home”.
1d
My home is also called family.
No matter how long I’m away, home is always glad to see me again.
Home is a place of love. It always welcomes
me with open arms ― and perhaps a plate of freshly-made biscuits.
Home is not a place ... It’s a kind of feeling. It greets me when I walk through the door.
Follow the road,
Anywhere it goes.
But at the end,
Are family and friends.
Wherever I go,
Finally I go,
To my home, sweet home.
Home
“no matter+疑问词”引导让步状语从句
welcome sb with sth 用某物欢迎某人
a kind of 某种
when引导时间状语从句
“疑问词where+
ever” 引导让步状语从句
二、新课讲解
Language points
6. Wherever I go ... 无论我去哪里……
wherever是一个连词，意为“无论去哪里；在任何地方”。wherever是由“疑问词where+ever”构成的，引导状语从句，相当于no matter where。
I will find him wherever he may be. 无论他在哪里，我都会找到他。
二、新课讲解
Language points
【拓展】(1) no matter 意为“无论；不论”。与what, who, when, where, how等疑问词连用，引导让步状语从句。在从句中，常用一般现在时表示将来，从句可放在主句前或主句后。
No matter who you are, you must obey the rules. 无论你是谁，你都必须遵守规则。
二、新课讲解
Language points
(2) 类似的词还有：
whatever = no matter what 无论什么
whichever = no matter which 无论哪一个
whenever = no matter when 无论何时
whoever = no matter who 无论谁
however = no matter how 无论如何
二、新课讲解
Language points
7. ... and perhaps a plate of freshly-made biscuits. ……也许是一盘刚刚出炉的饼干。
perhaps 作副词，意为“可能；大概；也许”，常位于句首，也可放在句中，位于实义动词之前，系动词be、情态动词或助动词之后。
Perhaps he has grown wiser with age. 或许他已经随着年龄的增长变得更睿智了。
I think perhaps we should go indoors. 我想也许我们该进屋了。
This is perhaps his best novel to date. 这也许是他迄今最好的小说。
二、新课讲解
Language points
【辨析】probably, maybe与perhaps
(1) probably比maybe和perhaps表达的可能性大。
(2) 三者比较而言，probably常用在句中，maybe和perhaps常用在句首。
I will probably disappoint my parents. 我很可能会让我父母失望。
Maybe / Perhaps it’s believable. 或许它是可信的。
三、归纳小结
1. new words and phrases:
almost, journey, pull, luggage, ah, share sth with sb, mm, familiar, joke, several, nod, writer, text, describe, wherever, matter, no matter, perhaps, plate, freshly
2. reading:
Going Home for the Spring Festival in 1b
四、强化训练
( ) 1. John _______ told his father all about it.
A. perhaps B. probably C. may be D. maybe
( ) 2. They are making _______ along the Yellow River.
A. a travel B. a journey C. trip D. way
( ) 3. The boy often tells lies. So _______ nobody believes him this time.
A. hardly B. nearly C. almost D. never
一、单项选择
B
B
C
四、强化训练
1. 昨天我步行超过了一个小时。 (补全句子)
Yesterday I walked for __________ __________ an hour. (补全句子)
2. 我是西安人，对西安这个城市很熟悉。
I am a Xi anese, and I am __________ __________ this city very much.
3. The man is sleeping. The window is open. (合并为一句)
The man is sleeping __________ __________ __________ __________.
4. No matter what you say, I won’t agree with you. (改为同义句)
__________ you say, I won’t agree with you.
二、完成句子
more than
familiar with
with the door open
Whatever
五、布置作业
Read Going Home for the Spring Festival in 1b.
Share your ideas about home with a partner.

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