资源简介

潜山市2024-2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测
八年级英语期末测试卷
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）
温馨提示：请仔细审题，细心答题，相信你一定会有出色的表现！
请考生务必将每小题答案填写在答题卡上！
第一部分 听力部分（20分）
Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. How does Tom feel 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. What does Sam like doing 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. How does Peter keep healthy 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. By swimming. B. By walking. C. By running.
4. Where are the speakers probably 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. In the hospital. B. In the hotel. C. In the museum.
5. What does the man think of the cartoon 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Humorous. B. Boring. C. Common.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What does Mr. Brown do
A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A driver.
7. When does Mr. Brown get up in the morning
A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. A 7:40.
听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Who is David
A. Adam’s cousin. B. Adam’s friend. C. Adam’s brother.
9. What is David like
A. Clever. B. Funny. C. Lovely.
10. What will Adam do right now
A. Buy some food and drinks. B. Book a room at a hotel. C. Pick up David at his hotel.
Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. Where was Mr. Right walking
A. In a park. B. On a street. C. In a school.
12. When did Mr. Right see John Foster last time
A. Five years ago. B. Six years ago. C. Ten years ago.
13. What does that man look like
A. He is very fat. B. He has thick hair. C. He is wearing a pair of glasses.
14. What did Mr. Right and John Foster like to do together in the past
A. Drink tea. B. Play basketball. C. Watch movies.
15. What can we learn from the story
A. John Foster forgot Mr. Right. B. John Foster changed his name. C. That man is not John Foster.
Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A trip to Anhui Radio and Television Center
Where At the ___16___ gate of the center.
How high ___17___ hundred meters high.
What The outside shows the ___18___ culture of Anhui. On the top floor, you can enjoy the ___19___ sights of Hefei. Different kinds of ___20___ can satisfy people of all ages.
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题， 30分）
Ⅴ. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. —I didn’t see you at the meeting yesterday. Why
—I ________ for an important telephone call at that moment.
A. will B. have waited C. was waiting D. am waiting
22. She was ill for a long time. ________ she has caught up with others without any help.
A. To be honest B. To our surprise C. On the one hand D. In fact
23. —Would you like to watch the 3D film Nezha with me
—Certainly. I don’t mind seeing it again although I ________ it twice.
A. saw B. was seeing C. have seen D. will see
24. —My sister hurt her leg while playing basketball yesterday.
—________.
A. No problem B. I’m sorry to hear that C. That’s all right D. It doesn’t matter
25. —What’s your plan for the summer holidays
—I’ll visit Tianzhu Mountain ________ the school term ends.
A. whether B. so that C. as soon as D. even though
26. —How was the youth club last night, Mark
—It was great fun. You ____________ come.
A. must B. can C. should D. may
27. Tomorrow is Teachers’ Day. ________ give our English teacher some flowers
A. Would you mind B. Why don’t C. How about D. Why not
28. To protect the environment, supermarkets don’t ________ free plastic bags for shoppers.
A. invent B. show C. provide D. carry
29. —Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow
—Well, it all ________ the weather.
A. belongs to B. happens to C. depends on D. compares with
30. —Which skirt do you like better, the blue one or the green one
—________. They don’t look good on me.
A. Either B. Both C. Neither D. All
Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Once there were three trees on a hill.They were discussing their hopes and ___31___.The first tree said ,“I wanted to be a___32___ box.I could be filled with gold ”Then the second tree said,“Someday I will be a ship. I will take the king across the ___33___”Finally ，the third tree said ,“I want to grow to be the ___34___tree in the forest. People will see me on the top of the hill.”
Several years later ,their dreams___35___.However,the first tree was made into a wooden box for animals.And the second tree became a fishing ship.The last tree was still there ,and nobody knew him.Then one day ,a ___36___mother wanted to make a wooden(木制的)bed for her baby .She had no money but to ___37___the wooden box .The tree could feel the baby is the greatest treasure of all the time.The second tree helped a man in the stormy rain(暴风雨) .And when villagers were tired,they could___38___under the third tree in hot days .
Sometimes,when things don’t seem to be as you like ,don’t lose___39___.Wherever you are ,please remember the decision you’ve made ___40___.Hold on to （坚持）it !That’s what we called“dream”.
31. A. inventions B. hobbies C. dreams D. researches
32. A. record B. treasure C. music D. shoe
33. A. street B. desert C. sea D. bridge
34. A. thickest B. wildest C. youngest D. tallest
35 A. came true B. cut out C. work out D. die down
36. A. modern B. perfect C. honest D. poor
37. A. choose B. throw C. forget D. sell
38. A. shoot B. hide C. rest D. marry
39. A. weight B. hope C. interest D. beauty
40. A. at first B. right away C. so far D. all year round
B
How’s it going Are you busy with your study these days
I’ve been back at school ___41___ nearly (将近) four weeks. I’m very glad to tell you that great ___42___ have taken place (发生) in our school this term. First of all, the teachers asked us to “clear our plates” when having our meals and say ___43___ to wasting. Some of us used to order more than what we could eat. That was a big waste of food. Now we need to ___44___ the food we order. We should also stop wasting in some other ways. For example, we should turn off the lights when we ___45___ the classroom. And our school has opened up some fields for us to learn how to grow vegetables. Our school gives each class a small garden and our class has decided to grow some vegetables in our ___46___ time. I think that’ll be very interesting. Maybe I’ll be able to post you some vegetables we’ve grown by ___47___ next time! What’s more, we have only two classes in the afternoon ___48___ we have more time for after-school activities. I’m one of the traffic safety (安全) volunteers in our school. After school, we take turns to go to the streets near the school and ask people to ___49___ the traffic rules.
I think we are having a different school life now!
Please write back soon and ____50____ me more about your school.
41. A. in B. for C. on D. at
42. A. changes B. accidents C. interests D. memories
43. A. yes B. hello C. no D. thanks
44. A. clean B. pay C. cook D. finish
45. A. leave B. reach C. open D. build
46. A. busy B. free C. safe D. sweet
47. A. herself B. yourselves C. ourselves D. themselves
48. A. because B. when C. while D. so
49. A. follow B. make C. break D. copy
50. A. explain B. talk C. say D. tell
第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，45分）
Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，从A—G七个选项中选出五个能补全对话的最佳选项（有两项多余）。
A: Hi, Lucy! Long time no see! ____51____
B: I have just come back from a trip.
A: ____52____
B: Australia.
A: Wow! ______53______
B: For a week.
A: Is it your first time to visit there
B: ____54____
A: That’s great! I’ve always wanted to visit there. ____55____
B: Certainly. I visited many places of interest.
A: You are lucky.
A. How long did you stay there
B. Did you have a good time there
C. No, I have been there before.
D. How many times have you been there
E. Where have you been
F. Where did you go
G. Sounds great.
Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
According to a new survey, student safety has become a big problem. Nearly 50% of students say they are worried about robbery(抢劫) on the way to and from school. Now in many big cities in China, some schools have taught an unusual lesson: self-protection(自我保护). Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.
Chen Haoyu, a teacher at Beijing No.25 Middle School and a self-protection expert(专家), gives young students advice on how to deal with danger.
If you are robbed
Keep calm. If you can not cry for help or run away, give the robber your money. Try to
remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.
If you are in a traffic accident
If a car hurts you, you should remember the car number; if it is a bicycle, try to call your
parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don’t know how badly you are hurt.
If it is raining hard and there is lightning(闪电)
Don’t stay in high places and keep away from trees.
When there is a fire
Get away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit (出口).
Do not take the lift!
If someone is drowning (溺水)
If you can’t swim, don’t get into the water. Cry out for help. Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all times!
56. Why do students like the self-protection lesson
①Because there are no tests.
②Because the lesson is boring.
③Because they can learn how to save lives.
④Because they know how to stop danger before it happens.
A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①②④ D. ①③④
57. If your house is on fire, you must _______.
A. putdrythingsonyourbody
B. runquicklyandtakethelift
C. runawayandfindanexitasquicklyasyoucan
D. takeeverythingyouhaveandthenrunaway
58. The best title for the passage is .
A. How to Keep Calm B. Self-protection C. An Unusual Lesson D. Danger
B
Once upon a time, there was a king who loved growing flowers. As the king became older, he wanted to find someone honest to rule the country. He thought up a good idea. He asked his servants to give every person in the country a flower seed (种子). He then said if someone grew him the most beautiful flower, he would be the new king.
Everyone in the country then got their own seed. One young man named David was especially excited because he has ever grown many beautiful flowers by himself. David planted his seed and took good care of it every day. His flower would not grow, although he tried his best.
Finally, it was time for everyone to show their flowers to the king. David took his empty pot (花盆) to the king. “Your Majesty, I am sorry to say that I cannot grow a flower. But I hope you can see that I tried my best,” he said. The king was satisfied with David’s honesty.
Although he did not choose David as the new king, he gave David a job as a judge (法官). He believed that David’s honesty would make him the right person to make sure the fairness in the country.
59. Who did the king want to find
A. A clever man. B. A strong man. C. An honest man. D. A brave man.
60. What did David take to the king
A. A beautiful flower. B. A flower seed. C. A green plant. D. An empty pot.
61. How did the king feel about David
A. Angry. B. Satisfied. C. Glad. D. Sorry.
62. What job did the king give to David
A. A king. B. A servant. C. A gardener. D. A judge.
C
Do you use a phone while walking on the road Today, more and more people spend too much time watching the phones. We call these people the “Heads-down Tribe(低头族)” and we can see them everywhere.
More traffic accidents are happening because more drivers use phones when driving. So we’ve made some traffic rules to make drivers drive more carefully. For example, heads-down tribe members who use phones when driving will be fined.
Keeping heads down and using phones may cause accidents. Also, some interesting and strange facts happen to the “Heads-down Tribe”. Let’s have a look at the TV report. A man in America kept using his phone on his way home. As a result, he walked into a big lost bear. When he looked up, he was so scared that he turned around and ran away. Another fact is that we often see people in the restaurant eating face to face but focusing on (专注于) the phones. Some of them even have fun communicating with others on the phone.
Phones are helpful tools for modern people. Are they good or not It depends on how people use them. Let’s be “healthy” users and try to be the “Heads-up Tribe”.
63. In this passage, “Heads down Tribe” means people who ________.
A. walk on the road B. spend too much time watching the phones
C. use phones when driving D. look for things everywhere
64. The meaning of the underlined word “fined” is “ ________ ” in Chinese.
A. 好的 B. 罚款 C. 健康的 D. 微小的
65. The writer wrote the passage mainly to advise us to________.
A. drive more carefully B. look at the TV report
C. use our phones on the way home D. use phones in a proper way
66. From the passage we can infer(推断)________.
A. we can see the “Heads-up Tribe” everywhere
B. using phones when driving won’t cause accidents
C. people often focus on the phones even if they are eating
D. phones aren’t helpful tools for modern people
D
Have you ever built a certain image (人设) Everyone has a certain image. That is what people wish to show to others. Sometimes, we may go out of our way to keep the good image because we want to have a good impression (印象) in others’ hearts. The following four students also tried their best.
Zhang Kerun One or two years ago, I thought it was cool to be indifferent (冷漠的) so I didn’t reply to my friends on purpose (故意地). As a result, they began to stay away from me. As the friendship was getting worse, I finally gave up the idea and began to change. Not all images are positive (积极的).
Xiao Xihuang I like reading and I want others to see me as a bookworm (书虫).To realize this goal, I go to the library every weekend and spend most of my time reading. When my friends ask me questions, I can answer most of them. It gives me a sense of pride. So I like my image and I will keep it.
Pan Jiongming Years ago, I always wanted myself to be considered as a sporty person, but later I failed in a 1000-meter race. I was sad and made a decision to practice running harder than before. So during the summer vacation, running in the park every day became a part of my daily life. I did more to keep my image and became better.
Du Junxian I like making handicrafts (手工艺品) as I wanted to make my classmates feel that I was very excellent. Unluckily, I failed in a handicraft show because I was not good at it at all. From that day on, I realized that I was not talented in DIY and I started to focus on studying. So I made some changes. Now I am better at my study.
The so-called “public image” can push one to work harder and become a better person. However, it can stop you from bringing out the best in you. So why not think more about your images
67. Zhang Kerun now knows that ________.
A. no images are positive B. it’s cool to be indifferent
C. some images are positive while some others are not D. we should stay away from others
68. Xiao Xihuang feels ________ when she solves others’ problems.
A. proud B. surprised C. nervous D. worse
69. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Zhang Kerun loves reading very much. B. Xiao Xihuang has read a lot of books.
C. Du Junxian is good at making handicrafts. D. Public image isn’t helpful to everyone.
E
Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.
Men have been polluting the earth. Many years ago, the pollution was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place, men moved to another place.
Air pollution is now the most serious. Air makes people sick. And lots of people now are trying to use something to clear the air. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us become angry more easily.
Many countries are making rules to fight air pollution. They stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air.
Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic. It is true that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.
Although most of the pollution is caused by us, we are the ones who can change the situation. The earth is our home. We must take care of it. And we must pay more attention to the information about pollution at the same time.
70. Why was the pollution in the past less serious
A Because life in the past was easier. B. Because there were not so many people.
C. Because men stayed in one place. D. Because people used less coal to make fire.
71. According to the passage, which kind of pollution is the most serious
A. Air pollution. B. Noise pollution. C. Light pollution. D. Water pollution.
72. What is the best title of the passage
A. A Smaller and Easier World B. Take Care of Our Earth
C. Heavy and Dangerous Traffic D. The Danger of Pollution
F
This summer, Wang Haoming is going to leave the school. He really misses the days he has spent with his friends in the school. He especially misses the unusual experience in Grade Eight.
His school held an art festival last May. There were many interesting activities during the whole month. They could draw pictures on T-shirts, cook dishes or take nice pictures with their own cameras. Wang enjoyed drawing, so he took part in drawing pictures on T-shirts.
The last day of the festival was the show time for all the activities. The students got together on the playground. Drawing pictures on T-shirts started at 2 p.m. as the last show. They were given 2 hours to draw what they liked. Wang drew a monkey on his T-shirt, because it was his favorite animal. Then they put on their own T-shirts. When Wang wore the T-shirt with the cute monkey, his classmates all said he looked cool. He felt so proud, though no prize went to him.
73. What does Wang Haoming especially miss (不超过10个词)
_____________________________
74. When did Wang’s school hold an art festival (不超过3个词)
_____________________________
75. What did Wang Haoming draw on his T-shirt (不超过3个词)
_____________________________
第四部分 写（共两大题，25分）
Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确、语言通顺。
76. Can you i________ (想象) the life without a computer and the Internet
77. I fell down and h________ (伤害) my arm when I played football.
78. I often feel n________ (紧张) before the big exams.
79. China has the largest p________ (人口) in the world.
80. W________ (无论何时) she comes, she brings a friend.
Ⅹ. 书面表达（共1小题；20分）
81. “一纸书来只为墙，让他三尺又何妨”。去年10月，习近平总书记考察桐城六尺巷，提到六尺巷要作为弘扬中华优秀传统文化的教育场所，发挥好中华民族讲求礼让、以和为贵传统美德的作用，营造安居乐业的和谐社会环境。作为新时代的中学生，请根据以下提示和要求，就我们应该怎样为创建和谐社会做点贡献，谈谈你的想法。
要点：1. 在家：分享家务；与父母多沟通交流、和睦相处；
2. 在学校：努力学习、遵守校规；关心同学、尊敬老师；
3. 在社区：与人友善、乐于助人；尊老爱幼。
提示词：build (构建)、harmonious society (和谐社会)、respect the old and love the young (尊老爱幼)
要求：1. 条理清楚，字迹工整，80词左右，围绕主题可适当发挥。
2. 开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
As a middle school student, what should we do to build a harmonious society ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
If we do these, our country will be more harmonious and beautiful.
潜山市2024-2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测
八年级英语期末测试卷
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）
温馨提示：请仔细审题，细心答题，相信你一定会有出色的表现！
请考生务必将每小题答案填写在答题卡上！
第一部分 听力部分（20分）
Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
【1题答案】
【答案】B
【2题答案】
【答案】C
【3题答案】
【答案】C
【4题答案】
【答案】A
【5题答案】
【答案】A
Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
【6~7题答案】
【答案】6. C 7. A
【8~10题答案】
【答案】8. B 9. B 10. C
Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
【11~15题答案】
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. C
Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. front
17. 3##Three
18. rich 19. beautiful
20. programs
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题， 30分）
Ⅴ. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【21题答案】
【答案】C
【22题答案】
【答案】B
【23题答案】
【答案】C
【24题答案】
【答案】B
【25题答案】
【答案】C
【26题答案】
【答案】C
【27题答案】
【答案】D
【28题答案】
【答案】C
【29题答案】
【答案】C
【30题答案】
【答案】C
Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
【31~40题答案】
【答案】31. C 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. A 36. D 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. A
B
【41~50题答案】
【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. A 46. B 47. C 48. D 49. A 50. D
第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，45分）
Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51. E 52. F 53. A 54. C 55. B
Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
【56~58题答案】
【答案】56. D 57. C 58. B
B
【59~62题答案】
【答案】59. C 60. D 61. B 62. D
C
【63~66题答案】
【答案】63. B 64. B 65. D 66. C
D
【67~69题答案】
【答案】67. C 68. A 69. B
E
【70~72题答案】
【答案】70. B 71. A 72. B
F
【73~75题答案】
【答案】73. The unusual experience in Grade Eight.
74. Last May.
75. A monkey
第四部分 写（共两大题，25分）
Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确、语言通顺。
【76题答案】
【答案】(i)magine
【77题答案】
【答案】(h)urt
【78题答案】
【答案】(n)ervous
【79题答案】
【答案】(p)opulation
【80题答案】
【答案】(W)henever
Ⅹ. 书面表达（共1小题；20分）
【81题答案】
【答案】例文
As a middle school student, what should we do to build a Harmonious society
First, we should share housework with our parents at home because they are busy at work. When we have any trouble or problems, we should communicate with our parents so that we can get on well with them. Second, we should try our best to study hard and follow the school rules. At the same time, it’s necessary for us to care for our classmates and respect our teachers. Finally, we should be kind and friendly to others and be good to people. Respecting the old and loving the young is also necessary.
If we do these, our country will be more harmonious and beautiful.

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